2015-2016学年吉林省长春市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
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2015---2016学年第一学期末质量检测试题第一部分:听力(25分)Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确的图片,句子读一遍。
(5分)( )1( )2( ) 3( )4( ) 5Ⅱ. 听对话,选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
(5分)() 6. What does Nick like doing?A. Collecting coins of different countries.B. Collecting photos of his family.C. Collecting photos of some famous stars.() 7. What kind of music does the boy like?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Classical music.() 8. What‟s the man doing now?A. Watching a football game on TV.B. Watching a basketball game on TV.C. Watching a movie on TV.() 9. How is the man‟s brother going to Beijing?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.() 10. What does the girl usually do on the Internet?A. Find out some information.B. Learn English.C. Watch TV plays.Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
(5分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
( ) 11. What did Jack do last weekend?A. He went swimming.B. He played basketball.C. He climbed the mountain.( ) 12. How often does Fangfang climb the mountain?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题。
八年级小班英语学科期末试题(考试时间:90分钟满分:120分)一、听力(共25分)I.听句子,根据你所听到的句子,选择正确答语。
(5分)1.A.By subway. B.By yourself. C.By studying in groups.2.A.Sure. B.I can’t mind. C.Sounds good.3.A.On September 10th. B.On October 31st. C.On December 25th.4.A.Yes, I did. B.He used to be heavy. C.So popular.5.A.At eight. B.In the supermarket. C.On Monday.II.听对话,根据你所听到的对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
(5分)6.A.Writing. B. Speaking. C.Reading.7.A.He feels ill. B. He feels hungry. C.He feels thirsty.8.A. Lovely. B. Heavy. C.Scary.9.A.To the computer museum. B.To the art museum. C.To the science museum.10.A.He asks his parents for help.B.Hesolves problems by himself.C.He is afraid of the problems.III.根据所听到的描述,选出与其相符的图片。
有一幅图片是多余的。
(5分)A B CD E F11.__________ 12.________ 13._________ 14.__________ 15.___________IV.听较长对话,选择正确答案。
(5分)听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
16.What problem does Joan have?A.She can’t remember the new words.B.She can’t study grammar.C.She doesn’t like English....17.What does Mike advise Joan to do?A.She should study important words.B.She should try to memorize five words a day.C.She shouldn’t write down the new words in a notebook.听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。
八年级(上)期末英语试卷b 题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X 总分得分一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.Do you like playing ______soccer or _____ guitar in your free time()A. \; the B. the;\ C. the; the 2.My dream is ________somewhere interesting.()A. to travel B. travel C. travels 3.______ of honey do we need to make fruit salad()A. How many B. How much C. How many spoons 4.I hear that the opening will be _______the morning of January 10th _______10:00.()A. in,at B. on,at C. on,in 5.When do you _______the turkey ______ bread mix()A. full,of B. cover,with C. fill,with 6.If I have problems_______my friends,my parents usually give me some _______ because they have more experience.()A. about,advise B. with,advices C. with,advice 7._Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon._ _______.I'll have to help my parents.()A. Sorry,I can't.B. Yes,I'd love to.C. Let's go 8._Can you play tennis with me_ Sorry,I can't.I have to _______my little sister.()A. look at B. look for C. look after 9.-Who's your favorite teacher-Mr.Smith.He is one of _______teachers in our school.()A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 10._Could we see each other at9:00tomorrow morning?_ Sorry.Let's make it _______ time.()A. other B. the other C. another 11.Can you tell us _______?()A. how do we make Russian soup B. what your life will be like in ten years C. when did the event happen 12.If there ________ more pollution in the future,our environment_______ worse.()A. is,will B. will be,is C. is,will get 13.________you put your heart into studies,you can't get good grades in the exam.()A. If B. Unless C. When 14.-What's your resolution in the coming year-I'm going to eat_______ junk food to keep thin.()A. more B. less C. fewer 15.________she had to walk to school every day,_____she didn't want to tell her parents about her lost wallet.()A. Although,but B. /,but C. Though,/ 二、补全对话(本大题共2小题,共15.0分)第1页,共26页A.What do you think the future will be like?B.Will more people move to the countryside?C.What are you talking about?D.Because the air in the countryside is clean and fresh.E.Do you want to live there?A:Hey,John! B:Hi,Linda! A:(51)______ B:We are talking about the life in the countryside in the future.A:(52)______ B:Of course.I like countryside life.A:(53)______ B:I think there will be more buildings.The road will get wider(宽的)and wider.A:I think so.(.(54)______ .A:Sure.B:Why?A:(55)______ .Now more and more people care a lot about their health.B:Yes,I agree with you.16.A:Mom,(56)______ ?B:What for?A:I need to buy some yogurt to make a milk shake.B:OK,here's the money.A:(57)______ B:The best yogurt?Maybe you can go to Sunshine Supermarket.(58)______ ?A:With Tom.I'm going to call him.B:Good.A:(59)______ ?B:No,it isn't.So you can walk there.Oh,(60)______ .A:A cloth(布)bag?OK,I won't forget.We shouldn't use plastic bags any more.They're bad for the environment(环境).三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)AWhat are students going to do in the New Year at Green High SchoolHere are the results of the survey about their New Year's resolutions.Almost all of the students are going to work harder at their lessons and want to get good grades.Most students are going to exercise more.They want to be healthier in the New Year.Some girl students are going to eat more vegetables and do more sports to keep healthy.Some students are going to find part-time jobs.They want to make a lot of money and give it to charities(慈善机构).Well,there are also students who hope to have less homework in the New Year.17.The survey is about students' ______ at Green High School.A. health B. homework C. New Year's resolutions D. lessons 18.Almost all of the students want to get good grades.They should ______ .A. practice basketball every day B. take acting lessons C. study computer science D. work harder at their lessons 19. Some girls want to keep healthy ,so they are going to ______ .A. work harder at their lessons B. eat more vegetables C. do more sports D. both B and C 20. Why do some students want to get part-time jobs ? ______ A. They want to be fit . B. They want to make some money . C. They want to get experience . D. They want to make a lot of money and give it to charities . 21. Which sentence is RIGHT ? ______ A. Some students hope to have more homework . B. Some students want to take a vacation . C. There are no students to do homework . D. This is a passage about the New Year's resolutions . BWhat do your parents do What do you think of them ?Let's learn something about the following students'parents and their jobs .Nelly My father is a driver .He drives carefully and works hard every day .He loves his job and never gets bored with it .I'll go to university soon .I will miss him . Vicky I think my mother is the busiest person .A lot of people come to see her in the hospital every day .She spends most of her time helping sick people .She is kind and great . Jake My father is a knowledgeable scientist .It seems that he knows everything in the world .I like my father very much and I want to be like him when I grow up .Nick My mother is strict with me .I must try to do well in every subject and I have to keep my room clean .Are all musicians as strict as her ?根据以上内容,选择正确答案.22. The four students are talking about their ______ .A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates 23. Nelly is going to ______ soon .A. study at a university B. take a vacation C. have a party D. play football 24. Vicky's mother might be ______ .A. an engineer B. a worker C. a writer D. a doctor 25. Jake thinks his father is ______ A. serious B. knowledgeable (知识渊博的)(知识渊博的) C. strict (严格的) D. outgoing 26. ______ parent is a musician .A. Nelly's B. Jake's C. Nick's D. Vicky's . CMike's plan for next week Monday :3:00pm ,study group meeting Tuesday :4:30pm ,basketball match Wednesday :2:00pm ,go to see some friends Thursday :have lunch with Mary at noon Friday :2:00-4:00pm ,volunteer (志Mary's plan for next week Monday :7:00pm ,go to the cinema with Alice Tuesday :11:00am ,see the doctor Wednesday :evening ,study for the exam Thursday :8:30pm ,concert Friday :afternoon ,help Uncle Sam in his 愿者)愿者) work at the students'Center Saturday :10:00am ,go shopping Sunday :9:00pm ,basketball team party club Saturday :9:00am-10:00am ,art class Sunday :8:00pm ,have dinner with Betty and Karen 27. Mike's study group meeting will be on ______ .A. Sunday morning B. Monday afternoon C. Saturday evening D. Friday afternoon 28. From Mike's plan we know that Mike likes ______ .A. table tennis B. music C. art D. basketball 29. What will Mary do on Wednesday evening ______ A. See her friends .B. Play basketball C. Go to the art class . D. Study for the exam . 30. Who will Mike have lunch with on Thursday ? ______ A. His mother . B. His cousin . C. Mary . D. Betty and Karen . 31. Mary will ______ at 8:30pm on Thursday .A. go to a concert B. be free C. see the doctor D. go shopping . 四、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)32. The year of 2014 was very important to Chinese pop singing star Lu Han . In 2014, he decided to leave EXO , a band from S-Korea and also played a role in his first movie . Lu Han first became popular in 2012 as a member of EXO . With his good looks and singing talent , the 24-year-old man got a lot of fans . However , in October , Lu Han left EXO and came back to China . His best friend told people that Lu Han did it because he wanted to spend more time with his family . Lu Han was in S-Korea for many years , but he couldn't go back home often because he was very busy . But his parents are getting older , he wants to look after them more .When he came back home , he made a movie called Miss Granny . In the movie , he plays the grandma's grandson , a rock band singer . Lu Han said he felt nervous and excited when he made this movie . But he worked hard and of course he did a good job . What will the future be like for the young man ? Let's wait and see . Good luck to him! Who decided to leave EXO in 2014______ .When did Lu Han become popular first ? ______ .Why did he come back to China______ .What role does Lu Han play in the movie______ .Did he do a good job ? ______ .五、阅读判断(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)Mo Yan is one of the most popular Chinese writer today .Mo Yan was born in Gaomi ,Shandong Province in 1955.There are six people in his family .They are his parents ,his two brothers and his sister .As a child ,he went to the primary school in his village ,and because of some reasons ,he left school and worked on the farm .In 1976he joined the army (军队) and worked for the army .Five years later ,he started writing and finished his first three books .Later ,he wrote more than thirty famous books .Mo Yan won Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,and he is the first person who won this prize of China.He has a daughter,Guan Xiaoxiao.And his daughter is also a writer.Now he lives in Beijing with his daughter.33.Mo Yan is a Chinese writer.______ 34.Mo Yan has two sisters and a brother.______ 35.As a child,Mo Yan went to the primary school in his village.______ 36.Mo Yan won Nobel Prize for Literature in 1976.______ 37.Mo Yan's daughter is a writer,too.______ .六、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)38.Walden is a quiet small town in England,.Cars aren't allowed into the center of the town so it's very pleasant to walk around it.There is a famous museum in Walden.It's very big,and it usually takes people at least half a day to visit the museum.It brings history to life.You can even ride a horse and cart in the streets.I was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum.It was just like my grandma's house when I was a child.If you can wait,you will see a new exhibition,this (展览)opening soon.Walden is famous for one thing---candy!If you like candyexhibition is the place for you to learn about its history.I never see so many kinds of candy.Have a look around the town of Walden,too while you're there.If you start in the main square and follow the green signs,they'll take you to the museum and you'll see lots of other interesting things on the way,too.根据短文内容,完成句子.每空一词.Walden is a quiet town because there are no ______ in the center.People usually spend half a day ______ the famous museum.I was really ______ in the old living room in the museum.You'll learn about the ______ of candy if you go to the exhibition.You can also see other interesting things ______ the way to the museum.七、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)A.going B.happy C.wrote D.terrible E.singing F.No G.fortieth H.hospital I.sang J.ask K.toothache L.Yes Mr.Black works in a (61)______ in our city.He is a great dentist.When people have a (62)______ ,they usually (63)______ him for help.In his free time,Mr.Black enjoys(64)______ to his friends'parties.He also likes to have parties in his home.Last Sunday,Mr.Black had a party to celebrate his (65)______ birthday.Many people came to the party.To make Mr.Black (66)______ ,his son Paul wanted to sing a song for him at the party.When Paul was(67)______ ,one man said to Mr.Black,"What a (68)______ voice!Do you know who he is?""(69)______ "answered the Mr.Black,"he is my son." "Oh,of course,his voice isn't so bad,but the song is bad.And who(70)______ the awful song""I did."Mr.Black answered.Can you guess what would happen in the end?八、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)39.Do you want to w______ a game show40.--Can you come to the party--Sorry,I can't.I have to prepare f______ an exam.41.Do you know how to make a banana milk s______?42.How m______ sugar do we need?.43.What do the students do in their f______ time?九、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)44.Mary speaks English______(well) than Jack.. 45.Experts think______(share) a problem is like cutting it in half.46.Mr.Mills wants to know who writes______(careful) in his class.47.Look!There are two new______(build) in front of the shopping center.48.Problems and______(worry) are normal in life.st weekend,Tom______(hang) out with his friends in the park.50.I predict that everything______(be) free in 100years.51.Jack is a reporter.He writes articles and______(send) them to magazines.52.My story______(come)out in today's newspaper.I felt very excited.53.Sam______(exercise) every day,so he is very healthy.十、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)54.假设你叫Jenny,你的好朋友Mary邀请你周末和她一起去旅行,但是你因故不能接受邀请.请你根据以下提示给Mary发一封电子邮件,说明你不能参加的理由.60词左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.词左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.提示:周五晚上要去看望爷爷和奶奶.周六上午上小提琴课,下午要帮妈妈做家务.周日上午要学习,为英语考试做准备,下午要和朋友一起去听音乐会.务.周日上午要学习,为英语考试做准备,下午要和朋友一起去听音乐会.Dear Mary,Thank you for your invitation.I'd love to,but I can't.______ Yours Jenny.答案和解析1.【答案】A 【解析】答案:A.the是定冠词,表特指.译为"这个,那个,这些,那些",因在球类前面不加任何成分,踢足球,翻译为"play soccer",所以第一个空不填.因在乐器,故第二个空用the.由题前必须用定冠词the.弹吉他,翻译为"play the guiter",故第二个空用干"在你空闲的时间你喜欢踢足球还是弹吉他?",故答案选择A.在你空闲的时间你喜欢踢足球还是弹吉他?本题考查冠词的用法,做这类题时,要注意冠词的用法,从而选出正确答案2.【答案】A 【解析】答案:A 根据题意:我的梦想是到有趣的地方旅行.可知此处是不定式作表语,故选A.我的梦想是到有趣的地方旅行.熟悉不定式的基本用法,结合选项,给出答案.3.【答案】C 【解析】答案:C.how many+名词复数,how much+不可数名词,这里句子含有of,应该用How many spoons of表示做水果沙拉需要多少勺蜂蜜.故选C.做水果沙拉需要多少勺蜂蜜?首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.4.【答案】B 【解析】答案:B.on "在…之上,关于,在…时候,",in"按照,从事于,在…之内",at"在,以,朝,",三者都可作时间介词.介词on用在时间上,表示某一具体的时间前面(常表达某一天),介词in用在时间上,表示在某一特定时间里,或者某段时间之后,介词at用在在时间上,是用某一点时间前面,由1月10日上午.是具体的时间,故第一个空用介词on,在十点钟,表时间,故第二个空用介词at.由题干"我听说开幕式将于1月10日上午10点钟进行."可知,故答案选择B.我听说开幕式将于1月10日上午10点钟进行.本题考查了介词的辨析,在熟知所供词的含义的基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.5.【答案】C 【解析】答案:C.with表示用…把…填be full of表示充表示充满;be covered with表示覆盖着;fill w ith满.根据When do you _______the turkey ______ bread mix?可知你什么时候把火鸡和面包混合在一起?这里do是助动词,不能使用选项AB.故选C.你什么时候把火鸡和面包混合在一起?熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.6.【答案】C 【解析】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是如果我和我的朋友有问题,我的父母通常会给我一些建议,因为他们有更多的经验.第一空考查短语have problems with sb.第二空用不可数名词advice的单数,故选C.如果我和我的朋友有问题,我的父母通常会给我一些建议,因为他们有更多的经验.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.7.【答案】A 【解析】答案:A.考查情景对话.A对不起,我不能.B是的,我愿意去.C咱们去吧.结合语境"--星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?--___.我得帮助我父母.",可知,应该是"对不起,我不能".选A.--星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?--对不起,我不能.我得帮助我父母.考查情景对话,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.8.【答案】C 【解析】答案:C.考查动词短语.句意:你能和我一起打网球吗?对不起,我不能.我必须照顾我的小妹妹.A.看一看.B.寻找.C.照顾.根据题干Sorry,I can't.可知回答是否定的,所以应说我必须照顾我的小妹妹.故选C.你能和我一起打网球吗?对不起,我不能.我必须照顾我的小妹妹.理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.9.【答案】C 【解析】答案:C.根据in our school,在我们学校里,因此可知这是一个比较的范围,形容词的最高级要有一个表示比较的范围,结合给出的三个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"史密斯老师,他是我们学校最受欢迎的老师."故选C.--谁是你最喜欢的老师?--史密斯老师,他是我们学校最受欢迎的老师.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.10.【答案】C 【解析】答案:C 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我们明天早上9点见面好吗?对不起,让我们定在另外一个时间吧.故选C三者或三者以上中的另外一个.A其它的,B两个中的另外一个.我们明天早上9点见面好吗?对不起,让我们定在另外一个时间吧.解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.11.【答案】B 【解析】答案:B.根据Can you tell me?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除;选项B是正常语序.故选:B.你能告诉我们十年后你的生活会是什么样子吗?本题主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!12.【答案】C 【解析】答案:D.,根据If there ________ more pollution in the futureour environment_______ worse.可知.可知if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时.故选C.如果将来有更多的污染,我们的环境将会变得更糟.熟悉there be句型的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.13.【答案】B 【解析】答案:B.if"如果,是否" ,unless"除非,如果不",when"当…时候",三者都是从属连词,由下句you can't get good grades in the exam."你不能在考试中取得好成绩."可知,上句应用从属连词unless来引导.由题干"除非你把你的心放在学习上,否则你不能在考试中取得好成绩."可知,故答案选择B.除非你把你的心放在学习上,否则你不能在考试中取得好成绩.本题考查从属连词的辨析,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意及语境,从而判断出正确答案.14.【答案】B 【解析】从to keep thin可以判断为了保持苗条,这里应该是吃更少的垃圾食品,food是一个不可数名词,用little 的比较级less.故选:B.--你下一年的打算是什么?--我要少吃垃圾食品来保持苗条.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.15.【答案】C 【解析】答案:D although和though都是从属连词,意思是"虽然,尽管",引导让步状语从句,but是并列连词,意思是"但是",连接并列句;although或though不能和but在一个句子中同时使用,结合句意"虽然她每天都要步行上学,但她不想告诉父母她丢失了钱包."可知,答案为D.虽然她每天都要步行上学,但她不想告诉父母她丢失了钱包.做单项选择填空的技巧是:排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】E 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【解析】51.C.根据下文"We are talking about the life in the countryside in the future"可知,乙某回答他们在谈论未来的农村生活,故知这里问的是:你们在谈论什么.故选C.52.E.根据下文"Of course"及"I like countryside life"可知,乙某喜欢乡村生活,故知问这里问的是:你喜欢乡村生活吗?或者:你想住在乡村吗?故选E.53.A.根据下文"I think there will be more buildings"及"The road will get wider(宽的)and wider."可知,乙某觉得将来会有更多大楼,道路将越来越宽,故知这里问的是:将来是什么样子?故选A.54.B.根据上文"I think so"可知,甲某同意乙某的可知,甲某同意乙某的观点.根据下文"Sure"可知,甲某说"当然了",故知甲某询问的是某人的倾向,或者某人是否愿意做某事,故选B.55.D.根据上文"Why"可知,乙某询问人们搬到乡村居住的原因.根据下文"Now more and more people care a lot about their health"可知,人们越来越重视健康,故知这里说的是人们搬到乡下住的原因,故选D.A:你好,约翰!B:你好,琳达!A:你们在干什么?B:我们在谈论未来的乡村生活.A:你想在乡村生活吗?B:当然了,我喜欢乡村生活.A:未来的乡村会是什么样子?B:我想会有更多大楼,道路将越来越宽阔.A:我想是这样.会有更多人搬到乡村居住吗?B:当然了.A:为什么?B:因为乡村的空气很清新,人们越来越重视健康.A:是的,我同意你的观点.首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,就可以确定正确答案.17.【答案】【小题1】Can you give me some money?【小题2】Where can I buy the best yogurt【小题3】Who will you go there with 【小题4】Is it far from here 【小题5】Don't forget to take a cloth bag 【解析】56.Can you give me some money?根据上文"What for"及"I need to buy some yogurt to make a milk shake"可知,妈妈问干什么用,甲某回答买酸奶做奶昔.故知在此甲某向妈妈要钱,故答案是Can you give me some money?57.Where can I buy the best yogurt?根据下文"The best yogurt"及"Maybe you can go to Sunshine Supermarket"可知,妈妈告诉孩子可以去某个超市去买最好的酸奶,故知这里问的是:到哪里去买最好的酸奶?故答案是Where can I buy the best yogurt58.Who will you go( there )with?根据上文"Maybe you can go to Sunshine Supermarket"可知,可以从阳光超市买到最好的酸奶.根据下文"With Tom"可知,甲某要和汤姆去买,故知这里问的是:你和谁一起去?故答案是Who will you go( there )with?59.Is it far from here?根据下文"No,it isn't"及"So you can walk there"可知,不是,并说两人可以步行去,故知这里问的是:它离这里远吗?故答案是Is it far from here60.Don't forget to take a cloth bag.根据下文"A cloth bag?"及"OK,I won't forget"可知,甲某说自己不会忘记带布包的,故知妈妈在此说的是:不要忘记带一个布包,故答案是:Don't forget to take a cloth bag.A:妈妈.能给我点钱吗?B:干啥用?A:我需要买些酸奶制作奶昔.B:好的,给你.A:到哪里可以买到最好的酸奶?B:最好的酸奶?也许你可以去阳光超市.你和谁一起去?A:和汤姆.我要给他打电话.B:好的.A:它离这里远吗?B:不远.因此你们可以步行去那里.哦,不要忘记带一个布包.A:布包?好的,我忘不了.我们再也不应使用塑料袋了.它们对环境不好.首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,就可以确定正确答案.18.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【解析】71.C 细节理解题.根据文中原句Here are the results of the survey about their New Year's resolutions.可以得知,本篇调查报告是关于学生新年的决心和决定的.故选C.72.D 细节理解题.根据文中原句Almost all of the students are going to work harder at their lessons and want to ge t good grades.可以得知,几乎所有的学生都将要更加努力的学.可以得知,几乎所有的学生都将要更加努力的学习功课,并想要得高分.故选D.73.D 细节理解题.根据文中原句Some girl students are going to eat more vegetables and do more sports to keep he althy.可以得知,一些女学生将要吃更多的蔬菜以及做更多的运动来保持健康.故选D.74.D 细节理解题.根据文中原句Some students are going to find part-time jobs.They want to make a lot of money and give it to charities(慈善机构).可以得知,一些学生将要找兼职,是因为他们想要赚很多钱然后捐给慈善机构,故选D.75.D 推理判断题.选项A表示一些学生希望有更多的作业,与文章描述不符;选项B表示一些学生想要去度假,文章没有提到;选项C表示没有学生做作业也与文章不符.故选D.读书的学生的新年决议,本文是一篇调查报告,讲述了在Green High School读书描述了他们在新的一年里想要做什么,要怎样做.本文是一篇阅读选择题,做题时要先通读短文,弄清楚短文大意,然后在文中找出相关句子,根据句子选择正确答案.23.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】C 【解析】81.C.细节理解题.根据"What do your parents do?What do you think of them?Let's learn something about the following students'parents and their jobs."你父母干什么?你怎么看他们?我们来了解一下下面这些学生父母以及工作.故选C.82.A.细节理解题.根据第二段Nelly部分中的介绍 "I'll go to university soon."我要去上大学了,故选A.83.D.细节理解题.根据第三段Vicky部分中的介绍"A lot of people come to see her in the hospital every day.She spends most of her time helping sick people."每天很多人去医院找她看病,她花费很多的时间来帮助病人,故选D.84.B.细节理解题.根据第四段Jake 部分中的介绍"My father is a knowledgeable scientist."我爸爸是一个知识渊博的科学家,故选B.85.C.细节理解题.根据第五段Nick 部分中的介绍"Are all musicians as strict as her?"所有的音乐家是不是像他一样严格呢?故选C.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了内丽、维姬、杰克、尼克的父母以及工作情况.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.28.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】86-90 BDDCA 86题答案:B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的Monday:3:00pm,study group meeting可知学习研讨会是星期一下午3点,故答案是B.87题答案:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的Tuesday:4:30pm,basketball match;Sunday:9:00pm,basketball team party可知迈克非常喜欢篮球,故答案是D.88题答案:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的Wednesday:evening,study for the exam可知星期三的晚上为考试而学习,故答案是D.89题答案:C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的Thursday:have lunch with Mary at noon可知星期四:中午和玛丽一起吃午饭,故答案是C.90题答案:A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的Thursday:8:30pm,concert可知星期四晚上8:30去看演唱会,故答案是A.文章大意:主要介绍的是迈克和玛丽二人的下周计划.本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.33.【答案】【小题1】Lu Han.【小题2】In 2012.【小题3】Because he wanted to spend more time with his family.,(a rock band singer).【小题4】The grandma's grandson,(【小题5】Yes./Yes,he did.【解析】96.Lu Han.细节理解题,根据The year of 2014 was very important to Chinese pop singing star Lu Han.In 2014,he decided to leave EXO,可知是鹿晗决定离开EXO,故得出答案.97.In 2012.细节理解题,根据Lu Han first became popular in 2012 as a member of EXO,可知鹿晗,在2012年出名,故得出答案.98.Because he wanted to spend more time with his family.细节理解题,根据His best friend told people that Lu Han did it because he wanted to spend more time with his family.可知鹿晗决定回国是因.可知鹿晗决定回国是因为他想花更多的时间和家人在一起,故得出答案. 99.The grandma's grandson,(,(a rock band singer).细节理解题,根据In the movie,he plays the grandma's grandson,a rock band singer.可知在电影里鹿晗扮演奶奶的孙子,(一个摇滚乐队的歌手),故得出答案.100.Yes./Yes,he did.细节理解题,根据But he worked hard and of course he did a good job .可知鹿晗做的很好,故得出答案.文章主要讲述了鹿晗的成名以及取得的成就.主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案,题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能,要做好这类题,就要注意平时知识的积累,包括单词、词组、句型等.34.【答案】【小题1】T【小题2】F 【小题3】T 【小题4】F 【小题5】T 【解析】答案:76、T 细节判断题 根据Mo Yan is one of the most popular Chinese writer today .可知莫言是当今最受欢迎的中国作家之一.对照题目意思"莫言是一名中国作家."可知与原文相符,故判断正确,故答案为:T .77、F 细节判断题 根据They are his parents ,his two brothers and his sister .可知他们家六口人分别是他的父母,他的两个兄弟和他的妹妹.对照题目意思"莫言有两个姐妹和一个弟弟."可知与原文不符,故判断错误,故答案为:F .78、T 细节判断题 根据As a child ,he went to the primary school in his village ,可知小时候,他在村里上的小学,对照题目意思"小时候,莫言在村里上的小学."可知与原文相符,故判断正确,故答案为:T .79、F 细节判断题 根据Mo Yan won Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012可知2012年莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖,对照题目意思"1976年莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖"可知与原文不符,故判断错误,故答案为:F .80、T 细节判断题 根据He has a daughter ,。
听力部分。
(25分)一、听对话,选出与所听句子相符的图片。
A. A doctor.B. A tourist.C. A teacher.( ) 22. When did Jack go to the Great Wall?st summer.B. This July.C. This month.( ) 23. What is his favorite country?A. China.B. The USAC. England.( ) 24. Who does Jack want to go to the Sahara with?A. His wifeB. His brotherC. His student( ) 25. What is his dream?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the seaC. Climb the Quomolangma笔试部分(95分)一、基础知识(25分)I根据首字母和句子的意思填词(5分)1.Tom is very young, but he can speak at least two f _________ languages.2.There will be fewer cars, so there will be less p_________.3.It‟s d__________ for the kids to play basketball on the street.4.Don‟t h_______ out in the street alone at night.5.He gave me some a________ on how to learn Chinese well.【答案】1.foreign2.pollution3.dangerous4.hang5.advice【解析】试题分析:1.句意:汤姆很年轻,但他至少会说两门外语。
2015~2016学年度上学期期末教学质量检测试题八年级英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
请考生掌握好时间,沉着答题。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)注意:每小题只有一个正确答案。
答案选出后,请填入第Ⅱ卷前的答题栏内或用铅笔转涂到答题卡上,否则不得分。
一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
做题时,先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E(涂AB)F(涂CD)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二) 听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Went to the mountains. B. With her family. C. Yes, she does.7. A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a year.8. A. Tom is thinner than Sam. B. Tom is shorter than Sam. C. Tom is heavier than Sam.9. A. A cheese sandwich. B. A banana milk shake. C. Beef noodles.10. A. Tina. B. Paul. C. Peter and Mary. (三) 听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Today there are already robots working in factories.12. Robots will get bored when they help to do simple jobs over and over again.13. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.14. James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up.15. Many scientists think that robots will even be able to talk in 20 years.请考生们先找到第四大题的A) 部分。
吉林省长春市九台区2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题听力部分。
(25分)一、听对话,选出与所听句子相符的图片。
( )12. She has the flu(流感), so she can‟t come to the party ..A. It doesn‟t matterB. I‟m sorry to hear thatC. It sounds goodD. That‟s all rig ht( ).13 .I hope there ________ a robot in my home.A .will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be .( )14. Here are some tomatoes . You need to ________ .A cut up themB cut them upC cut it upD cut up it( ) 15 .Which one of these do you want? ___________ . Either will be OK.A. No problemB. I‟m sureC. come onD. I don‟t mind .( ) 16. I think math is ____________than English.A much importantB importanterC more much importantD much more important( ) 17 .____________do you eat fruit? Every day.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 18 .How soon will you come back? ___________________ 。
Ⅰ、英汉互译(20分)1.for example ______________ 2.当然;自然______________3.care about ______________ 4.干得好_____________5.have to do with ______________ 6.多次;反复地______________7.turn on ______________8.为……做准备______________9.in half ______________10.保守秘密______________Ⅱ、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)()11.The teacher won’t be happy if she ______her homework.A.doesB.doesn’tC.will do ()12.—Would you like ______bowl of beef noodles?—No,thanks.A.one B.a C.an ()13.Father’s Day is a time ______thanks for your father’s love.A.giveB.to givingC.to give ()14.—Can you go to the movies with us?—______.I have to meet my friends.A.Yes,I’d love to B.You’re welcome C.I’m afraid not ()15.It’s hot here.Let’s go ______.A.somewhere relaxingB.somewhere coolC.relaxing somewhere ()16.Tom is really looking forward to ______the Great Wall of China.A.visitB.visitingC.visits ()17.I think Jackie Chan is ______actor in China.A.very popularB.more popularC.the most popular ()18.Nelly asked us ______soccer on the road.It’s dangerous.A.not to playB.not playC.to play ()19.—______?—I’m going to study computer science hard.A.What are you going to be B.Where are you going to work C.How are you going to be a computer programmer()20.After I leave school.I think the first step is ______a job in some office.A.getsB.getC.to get()21.There’s another one kilometer from here to the park.We have to keep ______.A.walkB.walkingC.to walk ()22.Alex is a ______boy.He always makes mistakes in his homework.A.quietB.carelessC.careful ()23.I wrote him a letter but he didn’t ______.A.promiseB.replyC.ask ()24.—______?—It’s Saturday the 15th.A.What’s today B.What’s the weather like C.What is it ()25.Thank you so much for ______me his telephone number.A.tellB.tellingC.tellsⅢ、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
2015-2016年八年级上册英语期末试卷(附答案)听力部分(20分)一.选择正确的图画。
(6分)1. __2. _____3._____4.______5.______6.____二.选择正确的应答语。
(5分)( ) 1.A.The bus stop. B. The bus station C. The train station( )2.A.Every day. B. By bike. C. Yes, he rides a bike.( )3.A. Fifteen miles. B. Go straight. C. Turn left.( )4.A.Twice B. Three times a week. C. Fifteen minutes.( )5.A.Forty miles. B. Two years old. C. Fifty minutes.三.听对话,根据问题选择最佳答案。
(4分)( ) 1.What does Susan usually do on weekends?A. She usually watches TV at home.B. She usually relaxes in her room.C. She usually cleans her room.( ) 2. What does the man think of Li Hua’s plan for vacation?A. It’s fine.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s fun.( ) 3. Which bus is Mrs Green take to the South Street?A. A No. 49bus.B. A No. 19 bus.C. A No.40 bus.( ) 4. Does Gao Yang play volleyball better than Li Tong?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. No, they both play well.四. 听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
得分评卷人Ⅰ、听力试题(每小题1分,共15分)第一题情景反应听对话,选出你所听到相关联的图片。
()1.A. B. C.()2.A. B. C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.第二题对话理解听对话,根据对话内容回答问题。
()6.A.He went to the mountains. B.He went to the Great Wall.C.He went to the farm.()7.A.Wu Na’s cousin. B.Wu Yu. C.Wu Na.()8.A.A teacher. B.A reporter. C.An actor.()9.A.One spoon. B.Two spoons. C.Three spoons.()10.A.Tomorrow evening. B.Tomorrow afternoon.C.Tomorrow morning.第三题语篇理解听短文,根据其内容选择最佳答案。
()11.Where is Linda now?A.At home.B.In the store.C.On the bus.()12.Whose (谁的)birthday is today?A.Linda’s.B.Mike’s.C.Linda’s brother’s.()13.When will the party start?A.At 4∶00p.m.B.At 5∶00p.m.C.At 6∶00p.m.()14.How many sandwiches is Linda going to make?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.()15.How will Linda go to the party?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By bike.(注:请同学们翻到试卷第6页,做听力第四题)Ⅱ、单项选择(15分)()16.The teacher won’t be happy if she ______her homework.A.doesB.doesn’tC.will do ()17.—Would you like ______bowl of beef noodles?—No,thanks.A.one B.a C.an ()18.Father’s Day is a time ______thanks for your father’s love.A.giveB.to givingC.to give ()19.—Can you go to the movies with us?—______.I have to meet my friends.A.Yes,I’d love to B.You’re welcome C.I’m afraid not ()20.It’s hot here.Let’s go ______.A.somewhere relaxingB.somewhere coolC.relaxing somewhere ()21.Tom is really looking forward to ______the Great Wall of China.A.visitB.visitingC.visits ()22.I think Jackie Chan is ______actor in China.A.very popularB.more popularC.the most popular ()23.Nelly asked us ______soccer on the road.It’s dangerous.A.not to playB.not playC.to play题号Ⅰ总分得分ⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ第一学期期末素质考试八年级英语(人教版)(本试题满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
长春市2015— 2016学年度第一学期期末试卷八年级英语1. What if they have the party tomorrow?A. happe nsB. is happe nedC. will happe nhappen2. I thi nk that half the class with you. __________A. to agreeB. agreeC. agree ing3. If Mary late tomorrow,the teacher won ' t let her in.A. isB. will beC. be4. I don ' t know if hetomorrow. A. go climbi ng B. will go climbi ngC. goes climbi ngD. wentclimbi ng5. Work hard, ___________ you ' ll pass the exam.A. andB. orC. butD. if6.great weather today!everyth ing 9. — Is Rick there?、完形填空(本题共 15分,每空1.5分)May, Joe and Roy are talk ing about 16 they want to do whe n they growD.D. agreesD. was A. What a B. WhatC. How 7. Today is Childre ns Day. The childre n look A. laugh B. sadC. bored8. May I have a talk with you? I have important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. someth ingD. How a D.happyD.—No, he for Beiji ng three days ago.A. leftB. leaves 10. Tom enjoysTV at night.A. watchesB. watch 11. He helped me my lost book. A. fou ndB. findA. relaxB. bori ng 13. We had great fun in the water.A. playB. to play 14. Yesterday after noon, we to the park. A. went B. go 15. It ' s cold, so we decided at home.A. stayB. to stayC. leavi ngD. leaveC. watch ingD. watchedC. findingD. /s too .C. won derfulD. bored C. plays D. playi ngC.goesD. to goC. stay ingD. stayed12. I want to read that book aga in; it17 . May says, “ I want 18 a writer.I ' m going to write a lot of books. ”“ I ' m going to be a famous 19 ______ , ” says Joe. “ I ' m going to playbasketball in summer 20 football in autu mn. ”“Oh, yes, ” says May. “ I also want to become a famous tennis star. ”“That 21 good. 22 I think I amgoing to be a doctor and a carpenter(木匠).1 ' m going to 23 a cabin (木屋)myself, and I can live in it inwin ter, ” says Roy.“ I am going to live in a lighthouse (灯塔)by the sea, ” says Joe. “Then I cango 24 ______ every day. ”“ I want to own a castle (城堡),” May says in the end.“ Tennis stars always25a lot of mon ey.16. A. whe n B. thatC. whatD. how17. A. in B . upC. onD. t all18. A. be B .is C. are D. to be 19.A. runnerB. reporterC. athleteD. doctor 20. A. b ut B .forC. orD. a nd21. A. s oundsB. sounds likeC. is going to soundD. is going to sound like22. A. S o B . And C. But D. B ecause 23. A. b uild B.buyC. takeD. pai nt 24.A. skati ngB. read ingC. shopp ingD. fish ing 25. A. spe ndB .buyC. makeD. p ayTwo men were sitt ing together in a pla ne. They were on a long journ ey. One ofthe men was a bus in essma n. The other was a farmer. They sat without talk ing for a while, then the farmer said,"Let ' s do something to pass the time."What do you want to do? ” the bus in essma n asked. “We can ask each other riddles, ” the farmer said.“ OK. Let ' s make rules first, ” the bus in essma n said. “ If you don ' t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $ 100. And if I don ' t know the answer, I ' ll payyou $ 100. ”“ That ' s not fair (公平).You are a bus in essma n with much kno wledge. You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer, ” the farmer said.“ That ' s true, ” the bus in essma n said. “ What do you want us to do? ”“ If you don ' t know the answer to a riddle,you pay me $ 100.And if I don' tpay you $ 50, ” the farmer said. The bus in essma n thought about "OK. That ' s fair. Who will go first? I will, ” the farmer said. “Here ismy riddle.三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题2分)Aknow the answer, I ' ll this, the n he said,What has three legs whe n itwalks, but only two legs whe n it flies?The bus in essma n thought for a long time and said, “ Mm, that ' s a good one. I ' m afraid I don ' t know the answer. ” He gave the farmer $ 100, then he said, “Tell me the answer. ”“ I don ' t know, ” the farmer said, the n he gave the bus in essma n $ 50.26. The story happe nedA. on a farmB. i n a shopC. before a long pla ne journeyD. betwee n two passe ngers27. What does the word "riddle ” mean in this story?A. Something to win money.B. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to.D. A kind of game in doing bus in ess.28. Why did the bus in essma n agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money tha n the farmer.B. He thought he knew more tha n the farmer.C. He was in terested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.29. The farmer . _________A. didn ' t enjoy himself on his long journeyB. didn ' t want to pay even one dollarC. spe nt all his money on the pla ne ticketD. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game30. Which of the followi ng is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle game.B. The farmer was more clever tha n the bus in essma n.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The bus in essma n knew the an swer to this riddle.BNow machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary (必要的)for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, n ewspapers, magaz ines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a won derful mach in e. It was inven ted not long ago. It not only stores (贮存)information (信息)but also stores numbers millions of times as fastas a scie ntist does.Let' s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a moder n coun try.31. Mach ines can help us to do thi ngs better and faster, so they . ________A. are difficult to makeB. are expe nsiveC. are importa nt but not n ecessaryD. are very helpful32. We have to travel on foot without . __________A. bikesB. mach inesC. pla nesD. trains33. Computers can store in formatio n and nu mbers a scientist does.A. a little faster tha nB. as fast asC. much faster tha nD. much more slowly tha n34. If we want to build Chi na into a moder n coun try, we must . __________A. study hardB. try to use all kinds of machi nesC. invent many mach inesD. A, B and C35. A printing mach ine can help us .A. print a lot of booksB. read more booksC. invent many mach inesD. wash clothes fast四.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分5分)36. We had a w dinner at this restaura nt.37. I think I ' ll stay at home and watch the v .38. He is upset because he lost his w . And now he has no mon ey.39. Many t like to wear jea ns at school.40. Eati ng too much c is bad for your teeth.五.用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,满分10分)41. When will you have the class (meet)? ______42. If it (rain) tomorrow, my father will take me to school in his car.43. My mother advises me (study) for the exam.44. The boy keeps the problem to (him). _______45. I sometimes make (care) mistakes myself.六.句型转换(每小题2分,满分10分)46. Don' t wear jeans to the party, or you ' ll be the worst. (改为同义句)you jeans to the party, you'l l be the worst.47. I thi nk there will be more polluti on in the future.(改为否定句)I ________ there be more pollution in the future.48. You can' t pass the exam if you don ' t work hard.(改为同义句)You can' t pass the exam you work hard.49. If I jo in the Lions, I ' ll become a great soccer player. (改为一般疑问句)_______ come a great soccer player if you join the Lions?50. He' II come back in an hour.(就画线部分提问)____________ he come back?七.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)51. 如果我有很多钱,我将环游世界。
吉林省长春市八年级英语上学期期末考试卷(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.—Why are you so excited, Mike?—Because I got _________ invitation from Mary.A.a B.an C./ D.the2.Alice is an excellent student and she is _________ late for school.A.usually B.always C.never D.sometimes 3.—How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see _____ birds in them.A.hundreds of B.five hundreds C.hundred of D.five hundreds of 4.—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A.will watch B.watch C.watched D.washes 5.John, you should start to exercise. Your health is _________ than anything else. A.important B.more importantC.the most important D.less important6.Next year, I’m going to ________ a new hobb y.A.get up B.make up C.take up D.cut up 7.Place the turkey on a large plate and cover it ________ gravy.A.to B.for C.of D.with8.The boy didn’t stop crying ________ he saw his mother.A.when B.until C.since D.after9.I don’t like this black jacket. Can you show me ________ one?A.another B.others C.other D.the other 10.Julie felt very _________ because she couldn’t get a ticket to the concert.A.normal B.upset C.available D.comfortable 11.There _________ a special concert in our school the day after tomorrow.A.is going to be B.is going to have C.is D.will have 12.I am looking forward to _________ from Lily because I really miss her so much. A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.hears 13.Mike and John, did you enjoy ________ on Children’s Day?A.myself B.yourselves C.ourselves D.themselves 14.— _________ honey do we need to make the milk shake?—One spoon.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often 15.—I’m excited about our visit to Sanya next month.—_________. I can’t wait to go there.A.Me too B.I hope so C.No problem D.Sounds great二、补全对话6选5A: Hey, Jeff! 16.B: It’s hard to say. What’s your prediction about that?A: 17.B: Oh, no. Then cities will be more and more crowded.A: 18.In 80 years, some of us will live on another planet.B: 19.Mars (火星) or Venus (金星)?A: Mars. I heard scientists found water on Mars.B: Wow, that’s great. 20.A: You’re right.A.I think cities will be larger.B.I don’t think so.C.Where would you like to live?D.When you’re free, you can go back to the earth on vacation.E.What will life on the earth be like in 80 years?F.How far is it from Venus to the earth?三、完型填空从每个小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2016-2017学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间120分钟分值120分)注意事项:1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共120分。
2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
3、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Every day. B. By bike. C. Twice.2. A. No, they can’t. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they won’t.3. A. For ten days. B. In a week. C. Last May Day.4. A. Two spoons. B. Two. C. Three bananas.5. A. If you do, you’ll be sorry.B. They’ll have a great time.C. If you do, you’ll be late.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What are the speakers going to do this weekend?A. To help in the food bank.B. To go hiking.C. To study in the city library.7. W hat’s wrong with Alice’s mother?A. She is tired.B. She is sick.C. She is sad.8. When would Linda like to go to the cinema?A. Tomorrow.B. This evening.C. The day after tomorrow.9. What does Laura want to be?A. An engineer.B. A doctor.C. A singer.10. When does the train leave for Nanjing?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:15.C. At 8:25.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
长春市2015—2016学年度第一学期期末试卷八年级英语一、单项选择,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确选项(本题共15分,每小题1分)1. What if they have the party tomorrow?A. happensB. is happenedC. will happenD.happen2. I think that half the class with you.A. to agreeB. agreeC. agreeingD. agrees3. If Mary late tomorrow, the teacher won’t let her in.A. isB. will beC. beD. was4. I don’t know if he tomorrow.A. go climbingB. will go climbingC. goes climbingD. went climbing5. Work hard, you’ll pass the exam.A. andB. orC. butD. if6. great weather today!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a7. Today is Children’s Day. The children look .A. laughB. sadC. boredD. happy8. May I have a talk with you? I have important to tell you.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD.everything9. —Is Rick there?—No, he for Beijing three days ago.A. leftB. leavesC. leavingD. leave10. Tom enjoys TV at night.A. watchesB. watchC. watchingD. watched11. He helped me my lost book.A. foundB. findC. findingD. /12. I want to read that book again; it’s too .A. relaxB. boringC. wonderfulD. bored13. We had great fun in the water.A. playB. to playC. playsD. playing14. Yesterday afternoon, we to the park.A. wentB. goC. goesD. to go15. It’s cold, so we decided at home.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed二、完形填空(本题共15分,每空1.5分)May, Joe and Roy are talking about 16 they want to do when they grow17 . May says, “I want 18 a writer. I’m going to write a lot of books.”“I’m going to be a famous 19 ,” says Joe.“I’m going to play basketball in summer20 football in autumn.”“Oh,yes,” says May.“I also want to become a famous tennis star.”“That 21 good. 22 I think I am going to be a doctor and a carpenter (木匠). I’m going to 23 a cabin(木屋) myself, and I can live in it in winter,” says Roy.“I am going to live in a lighthouse(灯塔)by the sea,” says Joe.“Then I can go 24every day.”“I want to own a castle(城堡),” May says in the end.“Tennis stars always 25 a lot of mo ney.”16. A. when B. that C. what D. how17. A. in B. up C. on D. tall18. A. be B. is C. are D. to be19. A. runner B. reporter C. athlete D. doctor20. A. but B. for C. or D. and21. A. sounds B. sounds likeC. is going to soundD. is going to sound like22. A. So B. And C. But D. Because23. A. build B. buy C. take D. paint24. A. skating B. reading C. shopping D. fishing25. A. spend B. buy C. make D. pay三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题2分)ATwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?”the businessman asked.“We can ask each other riddles,” the farmer said.“OK.Let’s make rules first,” the businessman said.“If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer,I’ll pay you $100.”“That’s not fair (公平).You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer,” the farmer said.“That’s true,” the businessman said.“What do you want us to do?”“If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100.And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50,” the farmer said.The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK.That’s fair.Who will go first?”“I will,” the farmer said.“Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two l egs when it flies?”The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm,that’s a good one.I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then he said, “Tell me the answer.”“I don’t know,” the farmer said, then he gave the businessman $50.26. The story happened .A. on a farmB. in a shopC. before a long plane journeyD. between two passengers27. What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?A. Something to win money.B. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to.D. A kind of game in doing business.28. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.29. The farmer .A. didn’t enjoy himself on his long journeyB. didn’t want to pay even one dollarC. spent all his money on the plane ticketD. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game30. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle game.B. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.BNow machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必要的)for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores(贮存) information (信息)but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.31. Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they .A. are difficult to makeB. are expensiveC. are important but not necessaryD. are very helpful32. We have to travel on foot without .A. bikesB. machinesC. planesD. trains33. Computers can store information and numbers a scientist does.A. a little faster thanB. as fast asC. much faster thanD. much more slowly than34. If we want to build China into a modern country, we must .A. study hardB. try to use all kinds of machinesC. invent many machinesD. A, B and C35. A printing machine can help us .A. print a lot of booksB. read more booksC. invent many machinesD. wash clothes fast四.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分5分)36. We had a w dinner at this restaurant.37. I think I’ll stay at home and watch the v .38. He is upset because he lost his w . And now he has no money.39. Many t like to wear jeans at school.40.Eating too much c is bad for your teeth.五.用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,满分10分)41. When will you have the class (meet)?42. If it (rain) tomorrow, my father will take me to school in his car.43. My mother advises me (study) for the exam.44. The boy keeps the problem to (him).45. I sometimes make (care) mistakes myself.六.句型转换(每小题2分,满分10分)46. Don’t wear jeans to the party,or you’ll be the worst.(改为同义句)you jeans to the party, you’ll be the worst.47. I think there will be more pollution in the future.(改为否定句)I there be more pollution in the future.48. You can’t pass the exam if you don’t work hard.(改为同义句)You can’t pass the exam you work hard.49. If I join the Lions, I’ll become a great soccer player.(改为一般疑问句) become a great soccer player if you join the Lions?50. He’ll come back in an hour.(就画线部分提问)he come back?七.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)51.如果我有很多钱,我将环游世界。
吉林省长春市榆树市2015-2016学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题榆树市2015-2016学年度第一学期期末质量监测八年英语试题答案:听力部分:1-5CBAAC 6-10CACAB 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 CBBCC 21-25 BCBAA26.promise 27.humans 28.fill 29.available 30.solve31.studying 32.don’t finish 33.to close 34. clearly 35.going36-40 CCACC 41-45 AACBB 46-50 CCBAA51-55 EAFBC 56-60 DCDBB 61-65 DCBBC66-70 DDBCA 71-75 CDDCD 76-80 BABDC 81-85 TFFFF86.very popular and exciting 87.From the kitchen88.A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised89.他听到一个奇怪的声音,接着看到在他的前面站着一只熊。
90.直到他的朋友们对他说“生日快乐”时,他才知道是怎么回事。
91.become 92.living 93.most interesting 94.myself 95.will come写作(略)评分标准:四档文:内容不完整,语言表述错误很多,不能完整地表达思想。
可得0-3分三档文:内容完整,重点描述合理,但表述不充分,层次结构不合理,语言不够流畅,字迹不够工整,5-6 处语法或拼写错误;字数不足。
可得4-8分二档文:内容完整,重点描述比较充分,层次结构比较清晰,语言比较流畅,字迹工整,有3-4处语法或拼写错误;字数符合要求。
可得9-12分一档文:内容完整,重点描述清楚、合理,表达充分,层次结构清晰,字迹工整,可读性强,语言流畅,仅有1-2处语法或拼写错误;字数符合要求。
2015-2016学年度上期期末八年级英语试题总分:150分时间:120分钟注意:全卷分为第I卷和第II卷,第I卷的答案做在答题卡上,第II卷的答案做在答题卷上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)I. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节:情景反应。
(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I am. C. Very good.2. A. Tea. B. Meat. C. Basketball.3. A. She is a doctor. B. She is fine. C. She likes walking.4. A. Often. B. About an hour. C. Two days.5. A. Great. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Good idea.6. A. You are kind. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I have a cold.第二节:对话理解。
(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three.8. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.9. A. Go to the park. B. Go to school. C. Finish her homework.10.A. Traveling. B. Reading. C. Cooking.11.A. It’s snowing. B. It’s raining. C. It’s blowing strongly.12.A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Light music.第三节:短文理解。
2015-2016学年度第一学期期末八年级英语试题班级__________姓名__________得分___________(满分100分)一、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)( )1.---Can you sing?----Yes. I can,_____ I can’t sing very well.A. butB. orC. soD. and( )2.----In our English study, reading is more important than speaking,I think.----- I don’t agree. Speaking is _____ reading.A. as important asB. so important asC. the most importantD. the same as( )3.She didn’t go home. I didn’t go home,_______.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither( )4.The teacher said I could do better _____ English .A. inB. atC. onD. for( )5.He often helps his parents do the housework _____Saturday afternoon.A. onB. at nC. toD. in( )6.Thank you for ______ me with my homework.A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. helps( )7.____ is easy for a child to know where they are.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What( )8.---How do you go to the zoo tomorrow?---If it ______ tomorrow ,I’ll go there by car.A. rainingB. rainC. rainsD. will rain( )9. The baby stopped and the music.A. crying, listened toB. to cry, listened toC. crying, to listen toD. to cry, listen to( )10.When I got there ,I saw some boys _____ on the playground.A. playingB. playedC. to playD. was waiting ( )11. It always rains in summer in Beijing, ______?A. isn’t itB. doesn’t itC. is itD. does it( )12. I want to be a police officer, ___ sometimes it is a little dangerous.A. soB. thoughC. orD. and( )13. It’s great to be a Red Cross member. I want to look after ______ in the hospital.A. homeless peopleB. old peopleC. poor peopleD. sick kids ( )14.---Do you know ________now? ---In the People’s Hotel.A. where is Tom workingB. where did Tom workC. where Tom is workingD. where Tom worked()15. Don’t read the sun.A. inB. atC. underD. in front of二、完型填空(共10分,每小题1分)A boy was walking in the street _______ (16) a man came over _______ (17) him and _______ (18) him the way _______ (19) the station.The boy was very naughty. He wanted _______ (20) a joke on the man. He pointed to _______ (21) side of the road and said, “Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left.” The man thanked him and went away.A few minutes _______ (22), the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he _______ (23) find the station.The boy _______ (24) and said, “_______ (25) a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”( )16. A. but B. because C. then D. when ( )17. A. from B. to C. for D. with ( )18. A. ask B. asked C. tell D. told ( )19. A. to B. for C. at D. in ( )20. A. play B. to play C. show D. to show ( )21. A. another B. the other C. one more D. two ( )22. A. before B. after C. past D. later( )23. A. needn’t B. may not C. couldn’t D. mustn’t ( )24. A. cried B. smiled C. run D. angry ( )25. A. Buy B. Carry C. Show D. Borrow 三、阅读理解(共10分,每小题2分)Mr. Smith was in trouble those days. He drove a car for Mr Black, a rich businessman. He worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. But he couldn't work when he drank too much. And once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge . Mr. Black became angry and was going to send him away . He had a big family and was afraid of it and promised(许诺) he would stop drinking at once. The man told him to wait to be dealt with(处置). One Monday morning Mr. Smith came into the office with two badly burnt ears."What happened to your ears?" asked Mr. Black."Well," said the man. " I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing(熨)clothes. She had put the iron(熨斗)near the telephone before she went to cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went into the sitting-room, the phone rang and I answered the iron!""And what happened to the other ear ?""When I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again !" ( )26. _____, so he almost drove the car into the river.A. Mr. Smith was not carefulB. Mr. Smith drank too muchC. Mr. Smith forget they were on the bridgeD. Mr. Smith couldn't work in the evening.( )27. Mr. Smith went to watch the football match on _______.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday( )28. We can guess _________.A. Mr. Smith drank much after the matchB. Mr. Smith was angry with his teamC. Mr. Smith didn't drink those daysD. Mr. Smith watched the match in a store( ) 29. The _____ badly burned Mr. Smith's ears.A. telephoneB. drinkingC. ironD. irons( ) 30. What would happen to Mr. Smith?A. He would go on driving for Mr. Black.B. He would join his football team.C. He would never watch any matchD. Mr. Black would send him away.四、信息归纳(共10分,每小题2分)You speak, write a letter, make a telephone call. Your words carry a message(信息). People communicate with words. But do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears(泪水) in your eyes tells others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask a qu estion. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod(点头) and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign(招牌) at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed(注意) that there are a lot of signs around you and that you get messages from them all the time?People can communicate in any other ways. An artist(艺术家) can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains(山), about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Book, TV, radio, films all help us communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. (根据短文内容,完成下面的句子)31. People communicate with words because their words ______________ .32. A smile on your face shows you are __________________.33. You shake your head, and people know ___________________.34. An artist can use his __________ to communicate with people.35.The main idea of the second passage is__________________________.五、句型转换,每空一词。
吉林省长春市新朝阳实验学校2015-2016学年八年级(小班)上学期期末考试英语试题吉林初二期末2017-08-22217次一、完成句子1.【小题1】When reading English, it’s better to read__________________than to read in silence.【小题2】The population of this town has __________________a lot in the past few years.【小题3】All the students like Miss Green, because she is very _______. She often tells jokes.【小题4】The teacher asked Mary to make up a __________________with the word “discover”.【小题5】I don’t know these words, I must look them ________ in the dictionary.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空2. 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
【小题1】Don’t keep ________ (silence), everyone! I hope you can speak out.【小题2】She’s very good at making friends and ________ (influence) people.【小题3】Mr. Liu, did I spell the word ________ (correct)?【小题4】She ________ (lay) her hand on my head. Then said to me, "You’re a lovely girl."【小题5】He led the child into the ________(warm) of the house. The child didn’t feel cold anymore.三、单选题3. If you read the article for ___________ second time, you will have ___________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a D./; a4. —Cindy, you learn physics so well. What’s your ___________?—Doing a lot of exercises.A.secret B.knowledge C.expression D.ability5. It will take a lot of time, so you must be ______, young man.A.quiet B.patientC.creative D.active6. Mike ___________ more than 800 people in the last two years.A.is interviewing B.has interviewedC.will interview D.interviews7. Sam’s parents used to ___________ him by not letting him watch TV.A.forget B.lay C.punish D.admire8. Susan is so brave that she ___________ to speak in front of many people.A.forgets B.dares C.hates D.fails9. The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.A.to eating B.to eat C.eat D.eating 10. Linda thinks ___________ conversations with friends in English is really helpful.A.having B.has C.to having D.have11. Rick has ___________ five pounds because of eating too much during the Spring Festival.A.laid out B.turned on C.cut out D.put on12. —Excuse me. Do you know ___________?—Yes, there is a flower shop on Green Street.A.how can I buy some flowers B.where I can buy some flowersC.how I can buy some flowers D.where can I buy some flowers13. —We’re going to have a party for mothers on Mother’s Day.—___________. May I join you?A.No problem B.Have a good trip C.Sounds like fun D.Sorry to hear that四、补全对话7选514. A: Li Mei, as a ninth-grade student, you must be very tired, right?B: Yes. We’re going to take the most important examination and we must review every subject.A: 【小题1】B: No. I have to get up at a quarter past six every morning and go to bed very late.A: Why do you get up so early?B: 【小题2】A: Does your mother also get up so early?B: Yes. She cooks breakfast for me. 【小题3】A: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you memorize English words?B:【小题4】A: Sounds great. 【小题5】 I want to learn from you.B: OK, if you think it will help.A.By making word cards.B.I have trouble learning new words.C.Do you feel tired?D.Can you get enough sleep every day?E.She wants me to keep healthy.F.What did you do?G.Because I have to memorize English words.五、完型填空15. What do children think about when it comes to Christmas?Many children______the world think about holidays, Christmas trees and special times with the family. They think about a big Christmas lunch and_______ __carols.Christmas is_____December 25 every year. Preparations for Christmas start many weeks_____.Younger children write a letter to Santa Claus to tell him wh at presents they want. Saint Nicholas lived many years ago. He was a good Christian man who helped and gave_________to poor children. Children are ofte n well behaved this time of year because they are told that Santa won’t visit them_________they have been good.Children, with their parents and grandparents, made up their home. They_________some colored paper on the windows. A Christmas tree_____ with lights, colored balls and fake snow. Many children make their own at school and are very_________of putting them up for their family.Christmas cards arrive in the post from friends and family near and_______. The fridge is filled _____ food, fruit, nuts and chocolates. A day or two before Christmas, the turkey appears in the fridge and takes up all the _______.Children are encouraged to give something to the_____ lucky at Christmas time. They should also remember people who are______ and do not have family. Children buy or make presents for their family members. Adults try to teach them that it is______ to give than to receive.【小题1】A.around B.over C.about D.near【小题2】A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.will sing【小题3】A.for B.at C.in D.on【小题4】A.before B.after C.later D.since【小题5】A.flowers B.gifts C.love D.smell【小题6】A.unless B.until C.if D.while【小题7】A.put away B.put out C.put up D.put on【小题8】A.cover B.covers C.is covered D.is covering【小题9】A.relaxed B.happy C.pride D.proud【小题10】A.away B.far C.except D.besides【小题11】A.with B.of C.in D.on【小题12】A.food B.fruit C.chocolates D.space【小题13】A.more B.much C.less D.even【小题14】A.alone B.lonely C.brave D.dangerous【小题15】A.better B.best C.less D.least六、阅读单选16.There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them.Saint Patrick’s Day in IrelandIreland is an island country. It’s in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields.Saint Patrick’s Day is on March 17. It’s an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Irela nd.During the holiday, there are parades(游行) and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all t he bad things away.The Winter Carnival in CanadaWhen winter comes, it’s party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for 10 days.One of the most popular events is the dog sled(雪橇) race. It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometers. You can see joy and happiness o n every face.The Desert Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As"ships of the des ert", camels have the leading role in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling(摔跤).【小题1】On Saint Patrick’s Day, you can see the following EXCEPT ______.A.camels B.parades C.people in green D.green buildings【小题2】What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran?A.They run in the snow.B.They wear red clothes.C.They jump over the fire.D.They watch the camel racing.【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage?A.The race happens on March 17.B.The race goes on for 6 kilometers.C.The race has a history of about 10 years.D.About 30 people go to the race every year.【小题4】When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year?A.On the first Sunday in February.B.On the last Sunday in December.C.On the eve of the last Friday of the year.D.On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.【小题5】Where can we probably find this passage?A.In a storybook.B.In a cookbook.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a sport magazine.17. According to research, an average (普通的) American kid watches TV for about 3 to 4 hours a day. That means he or she spends more than one and a ha lf months a year in front of the TV. But some American kids are just saying “No” to TV.Take Meghan Kelley from Pembroke, Massachusetts for example. She used to spend a lot of her free time in front of the TV. But several years ago, Meghan gave up her TV habits. Her days of watching TV ended when she and her classmates took part in Screen-Free Week. Screen-Free Week is on the first week of May every year. It is an event where children, families and schools are encouraged to turn off their TVs, computers, DVD players, iPads and so on and “t urn on life” — read, enjoy nature, and spend time with family and friends.After the first week, Meghan decided to test herself further (进一步). “I wanted to see how long I could go without TV,” said Meghan. “Could I do it for a y ear?” The answer was yes!Although sometimes she misses TV, Meghan finds life without TV more interesting. She joined two soccer clubs and now plays basketball. Because Megha n is studying more, she’s also getting much better grades.根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
2015-2016学年吉林省长春市八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单项选择,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确选项(本题共15分,每小题1分)1. What if they have the party tomorrow?()A . happensB . is happenedC . will happenD . happen2. I think that half the class with you.()A . to agreeB . agreeC . agreeingD . agrees3. If Mary late tomorrow,the teacher won’t let her in.()A . isB . will beC . beD . was4. I don’t know if he tomorrow.()A . go climbingB . will go climbingC . goes climbingD . went climbing5. Work hard,you’ll pass the exam.()A . andB . orC . butD . if6. great weather today!()A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a7. Today is Children’s Day.The children look .()A . laughB . sadC . boredD . happy8. May I have a talk with you,sir?I’ve got _____ important to tell you.()A . nothingB . anythingC . somethingD . everything9. -Is Rick there?-No,he for Beijing three days ago.()A . leftB . leavesC . leavingD . leave10. Tom enjoys TV at night.()A . watchesB . watchC . watchingD . watched11. He helped me my lost book.()A . foundB . findC . findingD . /12. I want to read that book again;it’s too.()A . relaxB . boringC . wonderfulD . bored13. We had great fun in the water.()A . playB . to playC . playsD . playing14. Yesterday afternoon,we to the park.()A . wentB . goC . goesD . to go15. It’s cold,so we decided ______ at home.()A . stayB . to stayC . stayingD . Stayed二、完形填空(本题共15分,每空1.5分)16. May, Joe and Roy are talking about(1)________they want to do when they grow(2)________.May says, "I want (3)________a writer.I’m going to write a lot of books."I’m going to be a famous(4)________, “says Joe.”I’m going to play basketball in summer(5)________football in autumn."“Oh, yes, ”says May.“I also want to become a famous tennis star.”"That(6)________good.(7)________I think I am going to be a doctor and a carpenter(木匠).I’m going to(8)________a cabin(木屋) myself, and I can live in it in winter, "says Roy.“I am going to live in a lighthouse(灯塔)by the sea, ”says Joe."Then I can go(9)________every day."“I want to own a castle(城堡), ”May says in the end."Tennis stars always(10)________a lot of money."(1)A . whenB . thatC . whatD . how(2)A . inB . upC . onD . tall(3)A . beB . isC . areD . to be(4)A . runnerB . reporterC . athleteD . doctor(5)A . butB . forC . orD . and(6)A . soundsB . sounds likeC . is going to soundD . is going to sound like(7)A . SoB .C .D .(8)A . buildB . buyC . takeD . paint(9)A . skatingB . readingC . shoppingD . fishing(10)A . spendB . buyC . makeD . pay三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题10分)17. Two men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men was a businessman.The other was a farmer.They sat without talking for a while, the n the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do? ”the businessman asked.“We can ask each other riddles, ”the farmer said.“OK.Let’s make rules first, ”the businessman said.“If you don’t know the answer to a rid dle, you pay me$100.And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you$100.”“That’s not fair (公平).You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer, ”the farmer said.“That’s true, ”the businessman said.“What do you want us to do? ”“If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me$100.And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you$50, ”the farmer said.The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK.That’s fair .Who will go first? ”“I will, ”the farmer said.“Here is my riddle.What has three legs when it walks, but only t wo legs when it flies? ”The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm,that’s a good one.I’m afraid I do n’t know the answer.”He gave the farmer$100, then he said, “Tell me the answer.”“I don’t know, ”the farmer said, then he gave the businessman(1)26.The story happened________.A . on a farm.B . in a shop.C . before a long plane journey.D . between two passengers.(2)What does the word“riddle”mean in this story?________A . Something to win money.B . Something to help to make rules.C . A difficult question to find the answer to.D . A kind of game in doing business.(3)Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?________A . He made much more money than the farmer.B . He thought he knew more than the farmer.C . He was interested in making riddles.D . He was better at playing riddle games.(4)The farmer________.A . didn’t enjoy himself on his long journey.B . didn’t want to pay even one dollar.C . spent all his money on the plane ticket.D . won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game.(5)Which of the following is NOT true?________A . The two men made rules for their riddle game.B . The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C . The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D . The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.18. Now machines are widely used all over the world.Why are machines so important and necessary(必要的)for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast.A printing machine helps us to print a lo t of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast.Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines.They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful machine.It was invented not long ago.It not only stores(贮存) information (信息)but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.(1)Machines can help us to do things better and faster,so they________.A . are difficult to make.B . are expensive.C . are important but not necessary.D . are very helpful.(2)We have to travel on foot without________.A . bikes.B . machines.C . planes.D . trains.(3)Computers can store information and numbers________a scientist does.A . a little faster than.B . as fast as.C . much faster than.D . much more slowly than.(4)If we want to build China into a modern country,we must________.A . study hard.B . try to use all kinds of machines.C . invent many machines.D . A,B and C.(5)A printing machine can help us________.A . print a lot of books.B . read more books.C . invent many machines.D . wash clothes fast.四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分5分)19. We had a w________dinner at this restaurant.20. I think I’ll stay at home and watch the v________.21. He is upset because he lost his w________.And now he has no money.22. Many t________like to wear jeans at school.23. Eating too much c________is bad for your teeth.五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,满分10分)24. When will you have the class________(meet)?25. If it________(rain) tomorrow,my father will take me to school in his car.26. My mother advises me________(study) for the exam.27. The boy keeps the problem to________(him).28. I sometimes make________(care) mistakes myself.六、句型转换(每小题2分,满分10分)29. Don’t wear jeans to the party,or you’ll be the worst.(改为同义句)________you________jeans to the party,you’ll be the worst.30. I think there will be more pollution in the future.(改为否定句)I________________there________be more pollution in the future.31. You can’t pass the exam if you don’t work hard.(改为同义句)You can’t pass the exam________you work hard.32. If I join the Lions,I’ll become a great soccer player.(改为一般疑问句)________________become a great soccer player if you join the Lions?33. He’ll come back .(就画线部分提问)________________________he come back?七、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,满分10分)34. 如果我有很多钱,我将环游世界.If I have a lot of money,I’ll .35. 我认为你应该上大学.I think you should________________________.36. 多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处.________________________your health to eat more vegetables and fruit.37. 在英语考试中我常犯粗心的错误.I often________________________in English exam.38. 我们有问题时,不应该逃避.If we have problems,we shouldn’t them.八、书面表达(满分15分)39. 假如你是李锋,你的同桌黄明不喜欢英语,上课不认真听讲,不能完成作业.请你给他提一些认真学英语的建议.要求:1.内容可适当发挥,不少于80词.2.意思清楚,语句连贯.Dear Huang Ming,________Yours,Li Feng.答案1. 【答案】C【解析】如果他们明天举行聚会会发生什么?【解答】答案:C根据语境推测句意是“如果他们明天举行聚会会发生什么?”,本句考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态,在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,即:主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来,本题设空处位于主句中,从句用了一般现在时,所以主句用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,故选C.【解析】我认为一半的同学同意你.【解答】答案:B 本句为宾语从句,从句的主语为half the class,class此处作同学讲,一半的同学作主语,谓语动词用复数,同时,根据宾语从句知识点,主句一般现在时,从句根据需要可使用任何时态,根据句意,描述的是现在的一种客观情况,使用一般现在时,故用agree,同意某人agree with sb.所以本题选B.3. 【答案】A【解析】如果玛丽明天迟到了,老师将不会让她进去.【解答】答案:A.在if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句使用一般将来时.根据"If Mary late tomorrow,“可知这是一个if引导条件状语从句,又根据”the teacher won’t let her in"是主句,主句中使用了一般将来时,所以要在if引导的条件状语从句中使用一般现在时来代替一般将来时,又因为在从句中的主语是Mary,是第三人称单数,所以要用is来填空,故选A.4. 【答案】B【解析】我不知道明天他是否去爬山.【解答】答案:B根据语境推测句意是“我不知道明天他是否去爬山.”,本句中的if意思是“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据时间状语tomorrow确定用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,故选B.5. 【答案】A【解析】努力学习,你就会通过考试.【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意“努力学习”和“你就会通过考试”,可知前后句之间是顺接关系,所以用连词and;构成句式:祈使句+and+主句,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,故选A.6. 【答案】B【解析】今天多么好的天气啊!【解答】答案:B.根据great weather today!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,great是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选B.7. 【答案】D【解析】今天是儿童节,孩子们看起来很快乐.【解答】答案:Dlaugh笑,动词;sad难过的;bored烦人的;happy快乐的;根据Today is Children’s Day.可知孩子们是快乐的;look看起来,系动词,后跟形容词,故选D.8. 【答案】C【解析】我能和你谈一谈吗,先生?我有一些重要的事情告诉你.【解答】答案:C 根据第一句“May I have a talk with you”(我能和你谈一下吗?)可知是有重要的事情告诉对方.表达肯定的意义.nothing没有什么(用于否定句);anything任何事情(用于疑问句或否定句)something一些事情(用于肯定句);everything所有事情.故选C.【解析】–Rick在那里吗?–没有,三天之前他去北京了.【解答】答案:A.结合语境推测答语的句意是“没有,三天之前他去北京了.”,根据时间状语 three days ago判断用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;动词leave的过去式是left.故答案为A.10. 【答案】C【解析】汤姆喜欢在晚上看电视.【解答】答案C本题考查enjoy的用法,enjoy后接动名词即“动词+ing”,这里指汤姆喜欢在晚上看电视,跟动名词watching.故选C11. 【答案】B【解析】他帮助我找到了我丢失的书.【解答】答案:B.根据He helped me可知本句考查了help的用法:help sb( to )do sth帮助某人做某事,to可以省略,后面可以跟动词原形.故选B.12. 【答案】C【解析】我想再读一遍那本书,它太精彩了.【解答】答案:Crelax放松,动词;boring无聊的;wonderful精彩的;bored烦人的;根据I want to read that book again可知这本书是精彩的,故选C.13. 【答案】D【解析】我们在水里玩得很开心.【解答】答案 D本题考察:have (great) fun (in) doing sth.有很大兴趣做某事,have fun后接动名词“动词+ing”,故选D14. 【答案】A【解析】昨天下午,我们去了公园.【解答】答案:A.根据语境推测句意是“昨天下午,我们去了公园.”,根据时间状语Yesterday afternoon判断用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;动词go的过去式是went.故答案为A.15. 【答案】B【解析】天气很冷,因此我们决定呆在家里.【解答】答案:B.根据so we decided at home,可知这里考查了decide的用法:decide to do sth决定做某事,后面跟to引导的动词不定式.故选B.16. 【答案】C; B; D; C; D; A; B; A; D; C【解析】文章大意:May,Joe and Roy 三人在谈论等他们长大以后要做什么.May说:“我想当一名作家,写很多的书.”“我想当一位著名的运动员.”Joe说“我打算在夏天是打篮球,在秋天踢足球.”“好的.”May说“我也想成为一名著名的网球明星.”“那听起来不错.我想我打算成为一名医生兼木匠,我将自己建一所木屋,在冬天的时候,我能够每天都住在里面.”Roy说:“我打算住在海边的灯塔里.”Roy说,“这样,我就可以每天都能去钓鱼了.”“我想拥有自己的城堡.”May最后说,“网球明星总是能挣到很多的钱.”; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;【解答】(1)C,考查疑问词用法.根据前后句联系知道,May,Joe and Roy 三人在谈论等他们长大以后要做什么.talk about 后跟一个what引导的宾语从句,what,什么,疑问代词,做they want to do 的宾语,故选C; (2)B,考查固定短语用法.grow up,长大,是个固定短语和搭配.故选B; (3)D,考查动词的固定用法.want to do sth.想要做什么.want 后要跟动词不定式,是固定用法,want to be+名词,想成为…,想当…只能选D.; (4)C,考查名称用法.通过后句"I’m going to play basketball in summer(20)football in autumn.“可以猜出Joe 想当一名运动员,答案A,runner是跑步者,专指跑步的运动员,而答案D,athlete,运动员,指从事各项运动的运动员,包括runner,所指范围广,通过后句”I’m going to play basketball in summer(20)football in autumn."可知,Joe不是想当单单跑步的运动员.roporter,记者,docter,医生,都不符合题意,故答案选C.; (5)D,考查连词用法.play basketball in summer在夏天打篮球,football in autumn,在秋季踢足球,前面省略了动词Play,这两个是并列的短语,应用and连接.故选D; (6)A,考查系动词用法.That’s sounds+形容词,那听起来…,sounds后,跟形容词,做表语.故选A; (7)B,考查连词用法.so,and,but,because,都是连词,连接一个句子.so,所以,表结果,but,但是,表转折关系;because,表因果关系,and表并列关系.根据I think I am going to be a doctor and a carpenter可知此处是指在Mary说出自己的愿望后,Roy也说出了自己的愿望是想成为一名医生兼木匠,所以是并列的关系,故用and连接.故选B; (8)A,考查动词用法.通过后文 a cabin(木屋) myself,可以猜知,应当是建造木屋.buy 买,take,带走,paint 刷漆,都不符合题意.故选A; (9)D,考查动名词用法.“I am going to live in a lighthouse(灯塔)by the sea,”前文说他打算住在开海边的灯塔里,by the sea,靠海边.shating,滑冰,shopping,购物,reading,阅读,都不符合整体的文意,此处应该是指去海边钓鱼,故用go fishing.故选择D; (10)C,考查动词用法.spend,花费,buy,买,pay,支付,make,赚,挣.根据Tennis stars always(25)a lot of money,联系常识可以知道应该是网球明星通常挣很多钱,故用动词make,make money挣钱,固定短语.故选C.17. 【答案】D; C; B; D; D【解析】两个人同乘一架飞机,要经历一段漫长的旅途,他们一个是商人另一个是农民.起初他们一言不发很久了,突然一个农民开口说道:让我们做点儿什么来打发时间吧.商人问道:你想做什么?农民说:我们可以玩猜谜游戏,你先来商人说:为了使游戏更加有趣,首先让我们来定一下规则.我们来设定一个赌注,如果回答不上来谜底就要输给对方一百美元.农民想了一会儿说:这不公平,你是一个见识广博的商人你通晓很多事情,而我只是一个农民,一无所知.商人说:那倒是,你认为我们该怎么定规则呢?农民答道:如果你答不上来谜底你输给我100美元,如果我答不上来我输给你50美元商人考虑了一下说道:好吧.这个公平那我们谁先来?农民说:我先来吧.我的谜题是:什么东西当它走着的时候有三条腿,躺着的时候只有两条腿.商人重复了一遍什么东西当它走着的时候有三条腿,躺着的时候只有两条腿:嗯这的确是个不错的迷.恐怕我不知道谜底,于是商人输给农民100美元.然后问道:请告诉我答案是什么东西当它走着的时候有三条腿,躺着的时候只有两条腿.农民幽默的一笑:我也不知道,于是输给了商人50美元; ; ; ;【解答】(1)答案D 细节理解题.根据第一段提到Two men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men wa s a businessman.The other was a farmer.两个人坐在飞机上,进行一次长时间的旅行,一个是商人,一个是农民,故选D项.; (2)答案C 推理判断题.根据第二段提到“What do you want to do?”the businessman asked.“We can ask each other riddles.”The f armer said,“You start.”商人问,你想做什么,我们问彼此一个问题,农民说,开始吧,结合上下文可知,这个词的意思是谜语,也就是较难回答的问题,故选C项.; (3)答案B 细节理解题.根据第二段提到That’s not fair.You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer这不公正,你是个知识丰富的商人,你知道的事情比我多,我只是个农民,故选B项.; (4)答案D 细节理解题.根据最后一段提到He gave the farmer 100,then said,“Tell me the answer.What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?”“I don’t know.”The farmer said and gave him 50.可知给了农民100美元后来农民不知道又给了商人50美元,所以农民赢了50美元.故选D 项.; (5)答案D 理解判断题由文中 The businessman thought for a long time and said,“Mm,that’s a good one.I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.”He gave the farmer$100可知商人并不知道这个问题的答案,给了农民100美元,故选D18. 【答案】D; B; C; D; A【解析】而今机器在全世界被广泛使用.为何机器对我们来说如此重要和必要呢?因为它们能够帮助我们把事情做得更快更好.一台洗衣机帮我们迅速清洗衣物.一台印刷机帮我们快速打印书籍,报纸杂志和许多其他的东西.自行车,汽车,火车和飞机都是机器.它们帮助我们比步行更快地旅行.电脑是个了不起的机器.它诞生的时间并不长.电脑不仅能贮存信息,而且贮存数字的速度比科学家要快几百万倍.让我们好好学习,学会使用各种机器把中国打造成一个现代化国家.; ; ; ;【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据Now machines are widely used all over the world.Why are machines so important and nece ssary(必要的)for us?Because they can help us to do things better and faster.可知而今机器在全世界被广泛使用.为何机器对我们来说如此重要和必要呢?因为它们能够帮助我们把事情做得更快更好.故选D.; (2)B.推理判断题.根据Bikes,cars,trains and planes are all machines.They help us to travel faster than on foot.可知自行车,汽车,火车和飞机都是机器.它们帮助我们比步行更快地旅行,所以没用机器的话,我们不得不要步行.故选B.; (3)C.细节理解题.根据It not only stores(贮存) information (信息)but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does.可知电脑不仅能贮存信息,而且贮存数字的速度比科学家要快几百万倍.故选C.; (4)D.细节理解题.根据Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.可知让我们好好学习,学会使用各种机器把中国打造成一个现代化国家.故选D.; (5)A.细节理解题.根据A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books,newspapers,magazines and many other things fast.可知一台印刷机帮我们快速打印书籍,报纸杂志和许多其他的东西.故选A.19. 【答案】onderful【解析】我们在这家餐馆吃了一顿美味的晚餐.【解答】答案:wonderful根据所给首字母提示结合语境推测句意是“”我们在这家餐馆吃了一顿美味的晚餐.,根据设空处后面的名词dinner判断设空处缺少形容词wonderful,所以答案是:wonderful20. 【答案】ideo【解析】我想我将呆在家里看录像.【解答】答案:video.根据所给首字母提示结合语境推测句意是“我想我将呆在家里看录像”,根据设空处前面的动词watch和定冠词the判断设空处缺少名词单数video,所以答案是:video21. 【答案】allet【解析】他很沮丧,因为他丢了钱包,现在没有钱了.【解答】答案:wallet.根据所给首字母提示结合语境And now he has no money.推测句意是“他很沮丧,因为他丢了钱包,现在没有钱了.”,根据设空处前面的形容词性物主代词his判断设空处缺少名词wallet,所以答案是:wallet22. 【答案】eenagers【解析】很多青少年喜欢在学校里穿牛仔裤.【解答】答案:teenagers.根据所给首字母提示结合语境at school推测句意是“很多青少年喜欢在学校里穿牛仔裤.”,根据设空处前面的many判断设空处缺少可数名词复数形式teenagers,所以答案是:teenagers23. 【答案】hocolate【解析】吃太多巧克力对牙齿有害.【解答】答案:chocolate.根据所给首字母提示结合设空处后面的is bad for your teeth推测句意是“吃太多巧克力对牙齿有害.”,根据设空处前面的too much判断设空处缺少名词chocolate,并且chocolate是一个不可数名词,所以答案是:chocolate24. 【答案】meeting【解析】我们什么时候开班会?【解答】答案:meeting联系语境,根据关键部分 have the class…结合提示词为动词meet“遇见”,这里class应该是名词作定语修饰后面的名词,结合class,所以此处应该用meet的名词meeting会议,have the class meeting指开班会,the表特指这次班会,所以用单数即可.故填:meeting 25. 【答案】rains【解析】如果明天下雨,我父亲就要开车送我去上学了.【解答】答案:rains联系语境,根据关键词if可知此处的意思为如果,所以后面引导一个条件状语此句;其时态遵循“主将从现”,所以从句应该用一般现在时表将来;结合句意应是:如果明天下雨,我父亲就要开车送我去上学了.所以此处意义表肯定,结合提示词为动词rain,主语为三单it,所以应用rain的三单形式rains.故填:rains26. 【答案】to study【解析】我妈妈建议我为考试学习.【解答】答案:to study联系语境,根据关键词advises me 及提示词为动词study,可知此处应用固定表达advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,套用用法,所以应用to study,此句意为:我妈妈建议我为考试学习.符合意义及用法.故填:to study27. 【答案】himself【解析】这个男孩把问题留给他自己.【解答】答案:himself联系语境,根据关键部分keeps the problem to…并结合提示词him,可知此处应是指把问题留给他自己,因为主语是the boy,所以此处应该用he的反身代词himself“他自己”.符合意义及用法.故填:himself28. 【答案】careless【解析】我有时会犯粗心的错误.【解答】答案:careless联系语境,根据关键词make…mistakes为固定短语犯错误,所以前面应该用形容词来修饰名词mistakes,指犯什么样的错误;结合提示词为名词care小心,其形容词为careful细心的;既然是犯错误,肯定和细心没有关系,所以应该是和其反义词“粗心的”有关系,应是指犯粗心的错误,所以应该用careful的反义词careless“粗心的”才符合逻辑.故填:careless29. 【答案】If,wear【解析】不要穿牛仔裤去参加聚会,否则你将是最差的.如果你穿牛仔裤去参加聚会,你将是最差的.【解答】答案:If,wear.首先明确原句的句意是“不要穿牛仔裤去参加聚会,否则你将是最差的.”,原句中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,所以改成if引导的条件状语从句,注意主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时,故答案是 If,wear30. 【答案】don’t,think,will【解析】我认为未来会有更多的污染.我认为未来不会有更多的污染.【解答】答案:don’t think,will.原句是含有宾语从句的复合句,其中主句是I think,变否定句时,主句变否定句,从句不变,由于主句是I think,时态为一般现在时,变否定句应该借助于助动词do加not缩写为don’t,从句时态不变仍用will.故答案是don’t think,will31. 【答案】unless【解析】如果你不努力学习你就不能通过考试.【解答】答案:unless.原句是if…not表示如果不…,引导的条件状语从句,相当于unless(如果不…,除非…),故答案是unless.32. 【答案】Will,you【解析】如果我加入狮子队,我就会成为一名伟大的足球运动员.如果你加入狮子队,你就会成为一名伟大的足球运动员?【解答】答案:Will you.原句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主句是一般将来时will+动词原形,将will提到句首引起一般疑问句,第一人称I换成第二人称you,故答案是Will you.33. 【答案】How,soon,will【解析】他一个小时后就会回来.他多久会回来?【解答】答案:How soon will.划线部分in+一段时间,表将来时,意思是在将来某一段时间内,常用 how soon意为“还要多久”来提问,首字母H要大写.后加一般疑问句语序,这里是一般将来时,将will提前构成一般疑问句,故答案是How soon will.34. 【答案】travel,around,the,world【解析】travel around the world【解答】答案:travel around the world.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少环游世界“”的表达.短语“环游世界”的英文表达是:travel around the world.本题中,设空处放在助动词will后面构成一般将来时,应该填动词原形,故答案为:travel around the world35. 【答案】go,to,college【解析】go to college【解答】答案:go to college.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“上大学”的表达.短语“上大学”的英文表达是:go to college.本题中,设空处放在情态动词should后面,应该填动词原形,故答案为:go to college36. 【答案】It’s,good,for【解析】It’s,good,for【解答】答案:It’s,good,for通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“对..有好处”的表达,通过观察可发现动词不定式“to eat more vegetables and fruit”作为真正主语在句子后部,可知用it作形式主语,句型结构为it+be+形容词+不定式,根据句子描述的是客观事实故用一般现在时态,it是第三人称单数,动词be用is,结合所给的空处it is可缩写为it’s,“有好处的”可用形容词“good”根据句子表达的是“对于…来说”故用介词for,故译为It’s,good,for37. 【答案】make,careless,mistakes【解析】make careless mistakes【解答】答案:make careless mistakes.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“犯粗心的错误”的表达.短语“犯错误”的英文表达是:make mistakes.形容词“粗心的”是careless,本题中,根据频率副词often结合句子表述的是经常性的动作判断用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,故答案为:make careless mistakes38. 【答案】run,away,from【解析】run away from【解答】答案:run away from.首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“逃避…”的表达.短语“逃避…”的英文表达是:run away from.本题中,设空处放在情态动词shouldn’t后面,所以填动词原形,故答案为:run away from39. 【答案】How are you?You’re a clever boy,but you don’t like English.You often don’t listen to the teacher carefully and don’t finish your homework.I think it’s bad.English is very important to us.If we learn English badly,we’ll not be able to go to college or find a good job.So we must learn it well.We should list en to the teacher carefully and finish our homework on time.We should also listento tapes and write down notes every day.Let’s work hard at English from now on.I’m sure you can learn it well.【解析】这是一篇书信格式的作文,建议别人怎么学好英语.人称主要为第一人称和第二人称,时态以一般现在时为主.写作要点为:(1)分析李锋英语不好的原因;(2)学习英语的重要性;(3)学英语的建议.。