2015年高中英语Units1_4单元词组汇编译林牛津版选修8

牛津高中英语模块一词汇表Unit1enjoyable有乐趣的experience经历，体验assembly集会，会议headmaster校长earn获得：赚，挣得respect尊敬，敬重devote致力于；献身literature文学average一般的，普通的：平均的struggle奋斗，努力：挣扎，难事：斗争：努力challenging具有挑战性的encouragement鼓励cooking做饭：烹饪，烹调for free免费extra额外的，外加的fond喜爱的，喜欢的be fond of喜爱，喜欢Spanish西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）sculpture雕像，雕塑dessert甜点look back（on）回忆，回顾satisfaction满意surf冲浪academic学业的，学术的exchange交换：交流former以前的graduate毕业生，毕业fluent流利的painting绘画，绘画作品donate捐赠kindness善意splendid极佳的，非常好的independent独立的make use of利用title（书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名dynasty朝代，王朝somehow不知为什么：不知怎么地recent新近的，最近的professor教授inform通知，告知opening hours开放时间run管理：操作host主持人：主人，东道主叩prove批准，通过：赞成，同意charge使承担责任：收费，负责，掌管in charge of负责，掌管schoolmate同学，校友croadcast广播，播放preparation准备，筹备event（重要）事件：社交活动：比赛项目outing短途旅行，远足graduation毕业poet诗人generation一代，一代人literary文学的select选择，挑选courtyard庭院，院子composition作品，成分Unit2act（戏剧的）一幕curtain窗帘；（舞台上的）帷幕can't wait to do something迫不及待地做某事soccer＜美＞英式足球，足球frightened受惊的：害怕的be supposed to应该......，应当......bend（使）弯曲，弯腰，屈身starve挨饿：饿死，使挨饿cash现金garbage＜美＞（生活）垃圾pizza比萨饼，意大利饼sink下沉，沉没，水池，水槽，洗碗池garbage can＜美＞垃圾桶adult成年人tolerate容忍；允许behavior行为，举止teenager（13-19岁的）青少年fault过错，错误scenes（戏剧的）一场：场面：景色upset使不高兴，使失望，不高兴的，失望的defend辩解，辩白emergency突发事件；紧急情况anyhow反正：尽管如此deserve值得：应得：应受explanation解释，说明clinic诊所hard苛刻的，严厉的be hard on对......苛刻，对......严厉now that既然：由于rude粗鲁的，无礼的sign叹气bicycle自行车hardworking工作努力的：辛勤的stay up不睡觉，熬夜handle处理：应付error错误mix up混淆，弄乱：搅匀，拌合guidance指导，引导as if好像，似乎insist坚持，坚持认为insist on坚持，坚持认为DVD数字多功能光碟（digital versatile disc的缩写）cafe咖啡馆，小餐馆Internet cafe网吧chat聊天，闲聊at present现在argument争吵，辩论；论点，论据freedom自由worried担心的，担忧的harm伤害foolish愚蠢的patience耐心selfish自私的distant不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的：遥远的annoyed愤怒的，生气的forbid禁止adolescence青春期along with与......一起misunderstand误解normal正常（的），一般（的）confused困惑的，不解的physical身体的：物质的psychological心理的tend往往；趋向，照看lim计限制：极限：界限wisdom智慧independence独立balance平衡；抵消last持续，维持（一段时间），持久challenge挑战Unit3work out锻炼slim苗条的，纤细的figure体形：数字；人物ashamed惭愧的，羞愧的weight-loss减肥，瘦身pill药丸，药片kilogram千克，公斤work起作用，有效果，奏效energetic精力充沛的，充满活力的recover重新获得，恢复，复原，恢复健康liver肝脏failure衰退，衰竭；失败：故障，失灵contain包含：容纳chemical化学的，化学物质treatment治疗：待遇：处理painful令人头疼的，痛苦的damage损害，伤害attractive有吸引力的，有魅力的尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的embarrassedpressure压力overweight肥胖的，体重超标的diet节食：日常饮食vi节食，控制饮食go on a diet节食prefer更喜欢waist搜，腰部：腰围suffer受苦；遭受（磨难）athlete运动员effect效果，作用：影响side effect副作用fall out（头发等）脱落affect影响：（病毒）感染achievement成就post（在网上发布的）帖子membership会员资格，成员资格including包括branch分支：分部：树枝downtown在市中心，往市中心（尤指商业中心区）freeway＜美＞高速公路midnight午夜equipment器材：设备get into shape强身健体make the most of充分利用marathon马拉松赛跑expert专家chip薯条sadness悲伤comfort安慰：舒适useless无用的，无效的in the long term从长远角度看叩p roximately大约skip跳过，略过：蹦跳着走properly适当地mostly主要地：通常system身体，（器官）系统：体系：制度skin皮肤court数数，认为，算作：重要peaceful平静的：和平的concentrate集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注amount数量as a matter of fact事实上，其实loss丧失，丢失，损失gain增加：获得，赢得牛津高中英语模块二词汇表Unit1tale n.故事，传说unexplained adj.无法解释的，神秘的puzzled adj.困惑的，茫然的step up加紧,加强，促进incident n.发生的事情（尤指不寻常的或讨厌的）due to由于，因为alien adj.外星人的；n.外星人disappear vi,消失，失踪witness n.目击者，证人，vt.i击，见证spaceship宇宙飞船creature动物,（具备某种特征的）人flash n.vi.闪光，闪耀UFO abbr.不明飞行物（Unidentified Flying Object的缩写）assume vt,假定，认为construction n.施工,建筑物occur vi.发生show up出现，现身aboard在（轮船'飞机'火车）上，上（轮船'飞机'火车）possibility n.可能性detective n.侦探take charge of负责，接管case n.案子，案件journalist记者makeup编造，捏造，杜撰amazing令人惊奇（惊叹）的evidence n.UE据injury n.伤害dismiss vt.不予考虑，解雇，解散look into调查：检查laughter n.笑声，笑schoolboy男生astronomer天文学家enthusiastic热情的，热烈的，满腔热情的base n.基地,大本营，底部，基础，vt.以…为基础exist vi.存在mystery n.神秘，神秘的事物comic strip连环漫画questionnaire n.调查问卷tick vt.标记号，打上勾,打对号statement n.陈述，声明disagree vi.不同意叩propriate适当的blank（文件等）空白处，空格，空白的，无表情的humour n.幽默discount n.折扣table tennis乒乓球运动badminton羽毛球organize vt.组织，筹备，安排，处理tournament n.联赛,锦标赛award n.奖，奖品，奖金.vt.授予，奖励Yeti n.雪人，野人（=Abominable Snowman）Bigfoot北美野人Wild Man of Shennongjia神农架野人hairy多毛的，毛茸茸的human being人attack v.攻击，进攻villager村民fur（动物的）皮毛，毛皮track足迹，踪迹centimetre厘米length长度examine检查north-west西北dozen（一）打,十二个，十来个reserve n（动植物的）保护区，储备：vt.预订，保留，储备strength力量，力气belong vi.应在（某处），适应belong t。

译林牛津版高中英语模块8_Unit 1~4单词【Unit1】bookworm 极爱读书的人，书迷，书虫poetry 诗歌fiction 小说；虚构的事[ˈfɪkʃ(ə)n]antique 古董，文物[ænˈtiːk]characteristic 特征，特点[kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk]novelist 小说家[ˈnɒvəlɪst]chapter （书的）章，篇，回；时期，时代[ˈtʃæptə]opera 歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院[ˈɒpərə]soap opera 肥皂剧author 作者[ˈɔːθə]abuse 虐待；辱骂；滥用[əˈbjuːz]desperate 铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的[ˈdespərət]criminal 罪犯[ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l]tension 紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁[ˈtenʃ(ə)n]twist 转折，转变[twɪst]plot 故事情节；阴谋，密谋[plɒt]generous 慷慨的，大方的[ˈdʒenərəs]vain 虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的[veɪn]rigid 死板的，僵化的，固执的[ˈrɪdʒɪd]civil 有教养的，有礼貌的[ˈsɪv(ə)l]bent 弯曲的；驼背的；不诚实的[bend]bent on(doing) something 决心做某事（通常指坏事）theme 主题，主题思想；主题音乐[θiːm]violent 暴力的，粗暴的[ˈvaɪələnt]on the run 躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波painter 画家['peɪntə]live up to 达到，符合（期望）millionaire 百万富翁[mɪljəˈneə]vice 恶行，恶习，罪恶[vaɪs]reform （使）改过，自新，改造[rɪˈfɔːm]violence 暴力，暴行[ˈvaɪələns]resist 反抗，抵制，抵挡[rɪˈzɪst]reunite （使）重逢，再相聚home-made 自制的；家里做的；国产的['həʊm'meɪd]spin （使）快速旋转；（使）急转身；纺纱；吐丝结网[spɪn] sneaker 运动鞋[sneɪk]pin 使不能动弹，按住；（用大头针等）固定，别上，钉住[pɪn] worn out 破烂不堪的，废旧的；精疲力尽的envelope 信封[ˈenvələʊp]brand new 全新的，崭新的spit 吐唾沫（表示愤怒或鄙视）[spæt]chest 胸部，胸膛[tʃest]modern-day 现代的；当代的stepmother 继母stepsister 异父（异母）姊妹rag 破布，破衣服；抹布[ræɡ]Ireland 爱尔兰[ˈaɪələnd]rescue 救援，营救[ˈreskjuː]come to one’s rescue 救援某人，帮助某人Scotland 苏格兰[ˈskɒtlənd]supreme 最高的，至高无上的[suːˈpriːm]reputation 名誉，名声[repjʊˈteɪʃ(ə)n]debt 债务，欠款[det]holy 神圣的，圣洁的[ˈhəʊli]widow 遗孀，寡妇[ˈwɪdəʊ]monument 纪念碑，纪念馆，纪念塑像；古迹[ˈmɒnjʊmənt] adore 热爱，喜爱，爱慕[əˈdɔː]touch on 谈及，涉及intend 打算，计划，想要[ɪnˈtend]be intended to be/do something 目的是作为某物，目的是做某事paragraph 段落[ˈpærəɡrɑːf]rhyme （使）押韵[raɪm]tune 曲调，曲子[tjuːn]in tune 音调准确；演奏合调spring 突然出现；跳，蹦[sprɪŋ]【Unit2】universal 共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的[juːnɪˈvɜːs(ə)l] jazz 爵士乐[dʒæz]string 弦；线，细绳；一串，一系列[strɪŋ]cast 选派角色；投射（光影）；向……投以（视线、笑容）[kɑːst] butterfly 蝴蝶[ˈbʌtəflaɪ]awesome 极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的[ˈɔːsəm]stubborn 固执的，顽固的[ˈstʌbən]condemn 判刑，宣判；指责，谴责[kənˈdem]be condemned to something 被处以某种刑罚dare 敢于，胆敢[deə]ask for somebody’s hand in marriage （向女方）求婚disturbing 令人不安的；引起恐慌的[dɪˈstɜːbɪŋ]fall in love 相爱，坠入爱河at first sight 初次见面；乍一看unwilling 不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]seize 逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占[siːz]demand 强烈要求；需要[dɪˈmɑːnd]evident 清楚的，显然的[ˈevɪdənt]scold 训斥，责骂[skəʊld]merciful 仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的[ˈmɜːsɪfʊl]dawn 黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽[dɔːn]deadline 最后期限，截止日期[ˈdedlaɪn]unite 联合，团结，统一[jʊˈnaɪt]grand 宏大的，壮丽的，堂皇的，隆重的[grænd]broken 破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的['brəʊkən] broken heart 破碎的心，哀恸unemployment 失业[ʌnɪmˈplɒɪmənt]personnel 人事部门；职员，全体人员[pɜːsəˈnel]department 部，司，局，处，系[dɪˈpɑːtmənt]personnel department 人事部门chorus 合唱曲；合唱团[ˈkɔːrəs]throat 咽喉的，喉咙[θrəʊt]motherland 祖国[ˈmʌðəlænd]Austria 奥地利[ˈɒstrɪə]tutor 指导教师，家庭教师[ˈtjuːtə]symphony 交响乐，交响曲[ˈsɪmfəni]bachelor 单身汉，未婚男子；学士[ˈbætʃələ]kindergarten 幼儿园[kɪndəˈɡɑːt(ə)n]folk 民间的，民俗的[fəʊk]folk song 民歌，民谣ballet 芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞团[ˈbæleɪ]album 音乐专辑；相册，影集[ˈælbəm]collection 作品集；收藏品；一批（人或物品）；取走[kəˈlekʃ(ə)n] chart 图表；海图[tʃɑːt]the charts 每周流行唱片排行搒root 起源，起因；根，根茎[ruːt]slavery 奴隶身份；奴隶帛[ˈsleɪvəri]tendency 倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向[ˈtendənsi]format 形式；格式；版式[ˈfɔːmæt]spring up 突然兴起，迅速出现liberty 自由[ˈlɪbəti]rock and roll 摇滚乐gradual 逐渐的，逐步的[ˈgrædʒʊəl]decline 衰落，衰败；减少[dɪˈklaɪn]trend 趋势，动向[trend]band 乐队；一伙人；带子；条纹[bænd]seek 试图，设法；寻找，寻求[siːk]prejudice 偏见，成见[ˈpredʒʊdɪs]discrimination 歧视，区别对待[dɪskrɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] scream 尖叫，高声喊；呼啸[skriːm]break up 破裂，解散；破碎【Unit3】still life 静物画abstract 抽象的[ˈæbstrækt]Spain 西班牙[speɪn]birthplace 出生地；发源地[ˈbɜːθpleɪs]architecture 建筑；建筑学[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə]output 产量，输出量；输出[ˈaʊtpʊt]medium （艺术创作的）材料[ˈmiːdɪəm]acute 锐角的；强烈的[ə'kjuːt]acute angle 锐角cube 立方体，立方形[kjuːb]rectangle 长方形，矩形[ˈrektæŋɡ(ə)l]consensus 共识，一致的意见[kənˈsensəs]calculate 计算；推测[ˈkælkjʊleɪt]helicopter 直升机[ˈhelɪkɒptə]tank 坦克；（储存液体或气体的）箱，槽，罐[tæŋk]shadow 阴影，影子；阴暗处[ˈʃædəʊ]pond 池塘[pɒnd]oil painting 油画starry 布满星星的；像星星的，明亮的commit 全心全意投入[kəˈmɪt]being 身心；存在；生物[ˈbiːɪŋ]reward 回报，报酬，奖励[rɪˈwɔːd]agent 代理人，经纪人[ˈeɪdʒənt]franc 法郎[fræŋk]upwards of 在……以上，大于，超过be off to 动身去……gallery 画廊，陈列室[ˈɡæləri]changeable 多变的，易变的[ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l]ankle 踝，踝关节[ˈæŋk(ə)l]suite （旅馆）套房；一套家具[swiːt]accommodation 住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解[əkɒməˈdeɪʃən] dormitory 集体宿舍[ˈdɔːmɪtəri]canal 运河；灌溉渠[kəˈnæl]passer-by 路人，过路的人['pɑːsə-baɪ]souvenir 纪念物，纪念品['suːvənɪə]admission （机构、组织等的）准许加入，进入权；承认[ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] scenery 风景，景色，风光['siːnəri]scholarship 奖学金[ˈskɒləʃɪp]cloth 布料，织物；（一块）布[klɒθ]slice 薄片，切片[sliːv]apron 围裙[ˈeɪprən]chef 厨师，（尤指）主厨，厨师长[ʃef]seaweed 海藻，海草[ˈsiːwiːd]cut up 切碎onion 洋葱['ʌnjən]pineapple 菠萝[ˈpaɪnæp(ə)l]eggplant 茄子[ˈeɡplɑːnt]seashell 海贝壳[ˈsiːʃel]lay out 布置，设计pillow 枕头[pɪl]disgusting 令人不快的[dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ]aluminium 铝[æljʊˈmɪnɪəm]spray 喷，喷洒，向……喷洒[spreɪ]paintbrush 画笔tin 罐子，罐头[tɪn]dip 浸，蘸[dɪp]wrinkle （使）起皱纹[ˈrɪŋk(ə)l]cut something out(of something )剪出，剪下have a go (at )试一试【Unit4】representative 代表[reprɪˈzentətɪv]spokesman 发言人criterion （评判的）标准，准则，原则[kraɪˈtɪərɪən] finance 给……提供经费[ˈfaɪnæns]in defence of 为……辩护；防卫restriction 限制，约束[rɪˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n]deliberately 故意的[dɪˈlɪbərətli]boycott 拒绝购买（或使用、参加），抵制[ˈbɒɪkɒt] hatch 策划，（尤指）密谋；孵化，孵出[hætʃ] sponsor 赞助者，赞助商[ˈspɒnsə]modest 不太大的，不太贵的[ˈmɒdɪst]expose 使接触，使体验[ɪk'spəʊz]contradict 反驳，驳斥[kɒntrəˈdɪkt]resemble 看起来像，类似[rɪˈzemb(ə)l]edge （徽弱的）优势；边缘；刀刃[edʒ]broad 各种各样的，广泛的；宽阔的[brɔːd] overlook 忽略，未注意到[əʊvəˈlʊk]entry 参赛作品；进入，加入；条目，词条[ˈentri] preference 偏爱，偏好[ˈprefərəns]top-ranking 最高等级的，最重要的swift 迅速的，迅捷的[swɪft]laundry 洗衣服；洗衣店[ˈlɔːndri]maid 女仆，侍女；女服务员[meɪd] disappointment 失望，沮丧[dɪsəˈpɒɪntmənt] tiresome 讨厌的，令人厌烦的shoot 拍摄；射击[ʃɒt]sincere 真诚的，诚挚的[sɪnˈsɪə]congratulation 祝贺，恭喜[kənˌgrætjʊ'leɪʃən] screenwriter （电影）编剧，剧作家full-length 足本的；全身的robbery 抢劫[ˈrɒbəri]anecdote 逸事，趣闻[ˈænɪkdəʊt]biography 传记，传记作品[baɪˈɒɡrəfi]accumulate 积累，积聚[əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt]popcorn 爆米花[ˈpɒpkɔːn]salty 咸的，含盐的[ˈsɔːlti]tense 令人紧张的；神经紧张的[tens]thriller 惊险电影（或小说）[ˈθrɪlə]lantern 灯笼，提灯[ˈlæntən]philosopher 哲学家fantasy 幻想，想象[ˈfæntəsi]scar 伤疤，伤痕[skɑː]forehead 额，前额[ˈfɒrɪd]institution 机构；制度[ɪnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n]parallel 平行的；相似的['pærəlel]curriculum 全部课程[kəˈrɪkjʊləm]contradictory 相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəriː ] partner 伙伴，搭档[ˈpɑːtnə]fierce 激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的[ˈfɪəs]zoom 快速移动；急剧增长[zuːm]broom 扫把，扫帚[bruːm]dizzy 头晕目眩的[ˈdɪzi]attraction 吸引人的特征[əˈtrækʃ(ə)n]show off 炫耀，卖弄disappoint 使失望，使扫兴[dɪsəˈpɒɪnt] give thought to 认真考虑，思考。

牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11）(M1) Unit 1 School life1. at ease with 对……感觉轻松2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事3. tell the differences between A and B说出A和B的区别4. on (the) average 平均5. used to do sth 过去常做某事6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意；和某人在一起很开心7. for free 免费8. such as 例如9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递给某人12. be available for 对…有用13. far (away) from 远离；离开…很远14. make sure that 确保；确信15. graduate from university 从大学毕业16. upon/ on doing 一…就17. surf the internet 上网18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事20. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事21. prepare for 为…做准备22. be responsible for 对…负责；是…的原因23. be made up of 由…组成24. consist of 组成；由…构成；包含有25. come up with 想出；提出26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事27. sound like 听起来像28. word by word 逐字逐句地29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目30. play on the school fields在学校运动场上玩31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件32.talk to sb about sth关于某事和某人交谈33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人35. invite sb to do /swh.. 邀请某人做某事/去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up 出现；调大2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. try to do sth 努力（尽力）去做某事4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事7. in charge 负责；主管8. shout at 对…大喊大叫9. give sb a chance to do sth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事11. instead of 代替12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对…要求严格13. now that 既然；由于14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同17. in the form of 以某种形式18. pay attention to 重视；注意19. think of 考虑；想起20. search for 寻找；搜索21. a little bit 有点；一点点22. be proud of 以…而骄傲23. stay up 熬夜24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆25. ask for sth 要求得到某物26. stop doing sth 停止做某事27. mean to do sth 有意做某事；打算做某事28. keep in mind 记住；牢记29. tidy up 收拾；整理30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气31. clean up 清除；收拾干净32. a bit of 一点；有一点儿33. at all 根本；究竟34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 忙于某事36. used to do sth 过去常做某事37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事38. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事40. as though 好像；仿佛41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求42. prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事44. argue about sth with sb为某事同某人争辩45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事46. do with 处理；忍受；与…相处47. go out 出去；过时48. not…any more 不再…49. after all 毕竟50. at present 目前；现在51. like crazy 发疯似地52. choose…from 从…中选择53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事54. go unpunished 免于处罚55. should have done sth 本应当做某事56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张57. all the time 一直；始终58. get sth done 使…完成59. at the moment 此刻；目前60. miss doing sth 错过做某事61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1. feel good 感觉良好2. put on weight 体重增加3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time 立刻；很快6. make sb look slimmer7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 解决；算出；想出10. do exercise 做练习；做运动11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事12. worry about 担心13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信14. used to do sty 过去常做某事15. three times a day 一天三次16. not…any more 不再17. another way to do sth做某事的另一种方式18. a slim figure 苗条的身材（体型）19. lose weight 减肥20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧22. at least 至少23. in the last two months 在最后两个月24. concentrate on 集中精力于…25. go on diets 节食26. change one’s appearance 改头换面27. keep oneself looking good保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻29. side effect 副作用30. fall out 长胖；脱落31. in secret 秘密地；私下地32. follow one’s advice听从某人的建议33. as a matter of fact 事实上34. along with 和…一起35. come across 偶然遇见；无意中发现36. in the long term 从长远看来(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into 撞在…上2. put on 穿上3. intend to do sth 打算做某事4. believe in5. according to 根据，按照6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事7. step up 提高8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究9. draw conclusions 得出结论10. go missing 失踪11. rule out 排除；取消12. make recommendations 提建议13. show great interest in对…很感兴趣；对…表现出极大的兴趣14. look into 调查；观察15. be based on 根据16. due to 由于；取决于17. make up 组成；化妆；整理18. report doing sth 报告做某事19. because of 因为20. take charge of 接管；负责21. be said to do sth 据说做某事22. be surprised that …惊奇于…23. dream of doing 梦想做某事24. run after 追逐；追求25. stay out 呆在户外；不在家26. come true 实现27. with amazing speed 以神奇的速度28. show up 露面29. separate from （使）分开30. on average 平均31. see sb doing sth 看到某人正做某事32. pick up 拾起；捡起33. make one’s way to 往…（艰难地）走去34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事（全过程）35. in return 作为报答36. live on 以…为食；靠…生活37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉38. shake hands with 同…握手39. see sth with one’s own eyes亲眼见到某事40. go straight to 径直走到(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here1. be busy doing 忙于做…2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case 以防（万一）；免得4. upside down 上下颠倒5. as… as possible 尽可能…的6. up close 靠近地7. make sure 确信；务必8. look forward to 期盼；期待9. if possible 如果可能的话10. be tired of 对…厌倦11. feed on 以…为食12. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地13. in perfect harmony with 与…十分协调14. get close to 靠近；接近15. refer to 参考；涉及16. risk one’s life 冒着生命危险17. be worth doing 值得做18. run out 用完；耗尽19. as well 也，同样地20. in progress 正在进行21. at dawn 在黎明22. in total 总共23. up to 直到；取决于24. provide sb with 为某人提供…25. leave out 遗漏；不考虑26. make use of 利用；使用27. be tired of29. scare away 吓跑30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚31. make a fire 生火32. end with 以…结束(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. set sail 起航；扬帆3. be known as 以…著称；被认为是4. make a…discovery 做出…发现5. as well as 和；既…又6. empty…of…把…洗劫一空7. fall ill 生病；病倒8. die of 死于（内因）9. have something to do with 和…有关10. result in 导致；结果是11. pay off 取得成功; 还清（债）12. make a great contribution to对…做出极大贡献13. at full speed 以全速14. thanks to 由于；多亏15. be chosen as 被选为…16. be qualified for 具有…的资格17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物18. be described as 被描述成19. in control of 控制着20. be proud of 为…自豪21. look up to sb 尊敬某人22. manage to do sth 设法做成某事23. go down 下降；平静下来24. in history 在历史上25. compare with 与…相比较26. live on27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上28. be based on29. have anything to do with和…有些关系（用于疑问句）30. have nothing to do with 和…无关31. be connected with 与…有联系32. have to do with 和…有关系33. be related to 与…相关34. be linked with 与…有关35. be concerned with36. in space 在宇宙空间37. search for 寻找；搜索38. at the age of 在…岁的时候39. have an effect on 对…有影响(M3) unit1 The world of our senses1. as well2. sign language 手语，符号语言3. even if 即使；虽然4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间6. step into 进入；干涉7. glance at 扫视；浏览8. set off 出发；引起9. beat with fear 击败恐惧10. wish for 希望得到；盼望11. be off 走（滚）开；取消12. pay back 偿还；报答13. get across 通过；使…被理解14. have… in common 在…有共同之处15. follow one’s advise16. overall health 完全健康17. rather than 而不是18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去19. make one’s way to20. get close to21. move on 继续前进22. lose sight of 看不见；忽略23. sweat with fear 吓得出（冷）汗24. manage to do sth25. in the distance 在远处26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划27. be grateful to 对…心存感激28. in the near future 在不久的将来29. compared to 比作；与相比30. be known as31. in sight 在即；看得到32. reach out 伸出33. be frozen with 由于…而呆住34. be related to35. be linked to 和…有关联的36. make sense 有意义37. make the most of 充分利用38. can’t help (doing sth)不由得/ 情不自禁（做某事）39. warm up 热身40. be responsible for 对…负责任41. all of a sudden 突然地42. ring out 宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起43. make progress 取得进步44. bang into 撞上45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at 盯着48. watch out for 戒备；提防(M3) unit2 Language1. in a sense 在某种意义上2. stand for 代表3. all over the world 全世界4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事5. throughout history 纵观整个历史6. be made up of 由…组成7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身上8. speak a language 讲一种语言9. be different from 和…不同10. consist of11. the official language 官方语言12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某事很难13. contribute to 有助于14. take control of 控制住15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代16. even though17. despite the fact 尽管18. have an impact on 对于…有影响19. the English language 英语21. work as 从事；担任22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法23. because of24. depend on 取决于；依靠25. quite a few 相当多26. make up27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩29. right away 立刻；马上30. take action 采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做某事32. a waste of time 浪费时间33. leave out34. in any case 无论如何35. come true36. look up 查阅；仰望37. used to do sth38. care about 关心；担心39. at one time 曾经；过去一度40. due to41. get to the point 言归正传42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事43. make fun of 取笑44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么45. in addition 另外；此外46. in a word 总而言之47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事49. concentrate on 专心致志于50. in a short term 短期内51. a written/spoken language书面语言/ 口头语言52. differ from…in…与…的区别在于…53. as a whole 总的来说54. develop into 发展成为55. combine…together 把…结合在一起56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代57. be widely used 被广泛使用(M3) unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event 一个历史事件2. arrange for 安排；准备3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征4. go to a lecture 参加讲座5. take over 接管；接收6. be buried alive 被活埋；隐居7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to 求助于；转向9. be covered with 被…覆盖10. be off to 去…（地方）11. run through 跑着穿过；贯穿12. prevent … from 阻止…做13. agree with 同意；和…意见一致14. refer to 指的是；涉及15. pay attention to doing 注意做某事16. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做…17. throughout the world全世界；遍及全世界18. be involved in 被卷入到19. brush away 刷掉20. be related to21. a huge success 一次极大的成功22. make a discovery 发现23. go through 详细检查；经受24. be in good condition 身体状态好25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民26. focus on 集中于；以…为焦点27. carry out 执行28. set sail for 开船；动身29. less than 少于；不超过30. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上31. in memory of 为纪念…32. in history33. be in use 在使用中34. in return for 作为…的报答(M4) unit1 Advertising1. be used to 习惯于2. do some research on 对…做调查3. share with 和…分享4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…9. public welfare 公共（社会）福利10. be aware of 意识到11. even if 即使；尽管12. be proud of13. connect… to.. 连接到…14. fall for 信以为真；迷恋15. play tricks on 捉弄16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活18. commit suicide 自杀19. follow the advice 听从劝告20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 吃药；吸毒25. keep away from 远离；避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale 廉价出售29. of high quality 高质量be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉30. be popular with 为…所喜欢；受…欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth提醒某人不要做某事32. up to33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶35. appeal to 呼吁36. be concerned with 涉及；担心(M4) unit2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色（起作用）2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物4. save time for 为…节省时间5. every four years 每四年6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7. take part in 参加；参与8. in honour of 为纪念9. from around the world 从世界各地10. side by side 肩并肩11. all over the world 遍及全世界12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众关注14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字15. the opening ceremony 开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事17. compete for 为…而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为19. break the world record 打破世界记录20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事22. the limits of …的界限23. look forward to sth/doing期盼着某事/做某事24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事26. be related to27. enter into sth 着手处理；开始讨论28. meet on e’s requirements满足某人的要求29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…30. make way for 让路给…31. involve in 参与32. hope for 希望（某事发生）33. group into 集合成34. come up with 提出；想出35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会36. protect sb/sth from保护某人/某物免受…的伤害37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告38. change one’s mind 改变主意39. the answer to a question 问题的答案40. look out for 留心；留意找(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world1. come true2. sense of achievement 成就感3. be designed to do 被设计用于；目的是4. pass on 传递5. thousands of 成千上万的6. be connected to7. add to 加入到；增加8. give out 分发9. provide sb with sth10. play the role of 担任…角色11. put forward 提出12. in reality 事实上13. bring… alive 使…活着14. be impressed by 被…所感动15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险16. depend on17. accuse of 控告18. set up 建立19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来21. come across22. come out 出现；出版23. be recognized as 被认为是…24. instead of 代替25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处(M5) unit1 Getting along with others1. get along with 与…相处2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着；凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气10. yell at 对…吼叫11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻16. in public 公开地；当众17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事18. before long 不久以后；很快long before 很早以前19. as well20. stay up21. for sure 毫无疑问地22. make it 成功23. come up with24. rather than25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于34. in the world 在世界上；到底35. attitude towards 对…的态度36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb38. be based on/upon39. regardless of 不顾；不管40. be responsible for 对…负责任(M5) Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor 自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程（时间）表6. voice sth 说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into 流入；流进10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的11. have a lasting effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外，此外13. cut back on sth 在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour…into 把…倒入…16. hide from one’s responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy environment 健康的环境21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision 做出最后决定26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. Illegally非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a conclusion 得出结论32. be set to open 被设置为打开33. in the form of34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 以…为焦点36. under way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on account of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result in 导致44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow…away 把…吹走51. at the moment 此刻(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out 指出4. on the way to (doing) sth正在做某事的过程中5. in general 一般来说6. concentrate on7. with the intention of 以…为目的8. be related to9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 与…抵触11. be similar to 与…相似12. to conclude 最后；总而言之13. complain about 抱怨…14. in response to 对…有反应；回答15. comment on 对…评论16. consider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物18. the other day 在不久前某天19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事20. focus on21. in favour of 支持22. meet on e’s needs 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame…for26. praise…for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束；发射28. use up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow one’s footsteps 效法某人31. complain about32. in reply to 做为对…的答复33. keep…healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事35. rather than36. involve…in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with reference to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to 捐赠…给41. someone else’s 别人的42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for,2. make fun of,3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing,5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live,8. make up,9. popular with,10. popularity with,11. have effect on,12. stay healthy,13. after all,14. praise sb for,15. in charge,16. divide…into,17. take on,18. be dressed in，19. in response to,20. queue up,21. soon after,22. move on, go on,23. burst in,24. follow in one’s footsteps25. hold out,26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for,28. a roll of,29. for a while,30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth32. point to33. later on in life34. be broadcast live35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise36. make sense37. soon after38. howl with laughter39. go on stage40. make room41. be made up of42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth44. make a list45. wander over46. smile on someone47. laugh one’s head off48. in reference to49. be supposed to do50. give lessons to sb51. dash out52. act in a play53. vary from A to B54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of56. bump into 57. raise one’s eyebrow58. chase sb off59. say your lines60. in the most believable way possible61. master the skills(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. play sport2. achieve success3. meet a goal4. in difficult times5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote oneself to…10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one’s disappointment16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. land on her feet/head22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitude towards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one’s grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught between32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one’s life36. enjoy sb’s company37. make a decision38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivation40. cook instant meals(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with2. kiss sb on the cheek3. experience differences4. in celebration of5. celebrate weddings6. take up7. give out business cards8. get held up9. log off/on10. come to this topic11. wear yellow12. give presents to13. adjust …to14. set off firecrackers15. some day16. go through17. in contact with18. be concerned with19. be clever at20. take the opportunity21. break a taboo22. greet one another23. get upset24. have huge collections of25. hunt for26. participate in27. body language28. belong to29. have power over30. meet with31. have the chance to do32. for yourself33. be connected with34. be linked to35. provide …with36. have ambition to do37. interact with38. as cool as a cucumber39. take part in 40. expect to be done41. the person concerned42. enable sb to do43. be carved from44. make pieces of jewellery45. steam sth over hot stones(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around the world1. refer to2. take on3. under the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. on behalf of7. remind sb of sth8. break down9. in chaos10. die from11. from place to place12. get hold of13. think back to14. make a difference15. keep the peace16. be caused by17. live in poverty18. feel/be honored to do sth19. be based on20. be involved in21. with the help of22. in addition23. draw one’s attention24. be available to25. make sb aware of26. be connected to27. be made up of28. set standards for29. aim to do sth30. consist of31. in the reverse order32. concentrate on sth33. in conclusion34. put forward a proposal35. be concerned about36. on an individual level37. recommend doing sth38. live in harmony with each other(M7) unit1 Living with technology1. keep in touch with2. shortly after3. contribute to4. consider… to be5. be superior to6. have access to7. come onto the market8. combine…with9. respond to10. add…to11. for the first time (ever)12. spring up13. wind up14. move on to15. It’s up to you to do sth16. up to (three minutes)17. look into18. head for19. stand for20. in time for21. a variety of22. by means of23. by accident24. by mistake25. up to date26. capable of27. in particular28. above all29. provide sb with\30. be based on31. concentrate on32. not necessarily33. be exposed to34. the amount of35. be equal to36. part of37. previous to38. point out39. be unwilling to do sth 40. be associated with41. have faith in42. for the time being43. be confident of44. in that case（M7 ）Unit 2 Fit for life1. keep us healthy2. open up3. carry out4. give up5. come true6. figure out7. go wrong8. put off9. put up with10. make out11. call back12. look out for13. at certain points14. find out15. if so16. recommend doing17. in contemporary society18. in large quantities19. trun into20. be fundamental to (doing)21. a disease called malaria22. look into23. look down upon24. put through25. come up26. remind sb to do27. be based on28. block from doing29. focus on30. reduce the risk of31. try out32. due to33. in addition to34. have an influence on35. leave behind36. ask for37. set up38. put off39. take measures to do40. let … out of41. be connected with（M7 ）Unit 3 The world online1. search for2. have positive/ negative effects on3. in need of4. answers to questions5. be involved in6. feel disconnected to7. point out8. stop from doing9. be eager to do10. be related to11. keep in mind12. as a general rule13. in double quotation marks14. keep in touch with15. turn to16. according to17. become addicted to18. pros and cons19. have a great appreciation for20. in an intelligent manner21. be happy with22. be divided into23. be sure about24. that is to say25. be included in26. focus on27. be based on28. deal with29. become accustomed to30. feel worn out31. stay silent32. keep in mind33. make a difference（M7）Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up2. cause damage to3. beneath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightseeing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. under repair11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid causing accidents15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. link up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a discount23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be responsible for35. in honor for36. a place of interest37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good condition（M8）Unit 1 The written word 1. give on e’s opinion on sth2. have a place in3. be performed on stage4. develop the shortcomings of5. be bent on doing sth6. make the acquaintance of sb7. become a servant to sb8. a pair of brand new sneakers9. have little/ some talent for10. from beginning to end11. donate sth to support sb12. be intended to be done13. a guide to poetry14. recommend sth to sb15. base sth on sth16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth18. be abused by sb19. force sb back into sth20. throw sth at sb21. become famous nationwide overnight22. involve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth27. be linked to28. give away29. be taken to court30. pressure sb with the threat31. make sth out of sth32. hug sth to one’s chest33. consist of34. compare sth to sth(M8）Unit 2 The universal language1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise control over sb4. be upset by5. leave … in one’s hands6. tell the difference between … and …7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record9. take a brief look at sth 10. the founding father of11. be intended for sth12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm14. imagine doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth18. the key components of sth19. develop one’s interest20. a number one hit21. play an important role in sth22. an essential part of sth23. lead to sth24. turn out to be sth25. break up26. be perfect for27. be drunk with28. break one’s promise29. win on e’s affection30. consist of31. deserve one’s status as …32. make friends with sb33. split up34. see sb as35. go into a bit of decline36. release one’s album37. be based on(M8）Unit 3 The world of colors and light1. a piece of artwork2. make a lot of scientific discoveries3. develop different styles of painting4. share with5. devote one’s whole self to6. be subjective to7. with the assistance of8. a collection of9. dip into10. rather than11. range from12. distribute … to …13. as well as14. build up。

8A Unit 1词组和句子1. 饥饿be hungry2. 喝/吃的一些东西something to drink/eat3. 做某事怎么样？What about doing sth.?4. 再多一些食物some more food5. 还需两个苹果need two more apples/need another two apples6. 你碗里的披萨the pizza in your bowl7. 青少年杂志Teenagers magazine8. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.9. 写信给某人write to sb.10. 写有关他们最好的朋友write about their best friends11. 对某人又帮助be helpful to sb.12. 一个诚实的男孩an honest boy13. 使我高兴make me happy14. 使某人做某事make sb. do15. 使我们大笑make us laugh16. 和某人分享某物share sth. with sb.17 分享我的欢乐share my joy18. 撒谎(2) tell lies/tell a lie19. 与某人交谈talk to/with sb.20. 告诉他有关你自己的一切tell him everything about yourself21. 准备/乐意做某事be ready to do22. 某方面有问题have problems with sth.23. 相信他说的话believe what he says24. 信任他们trust them25. 讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes26. 同意某人agree with sb.27. 我最好的朋友之一one of my best friends28. 最长的河流之一one of the longest rivers29. 乐意、愿意做某事be willing to do sth.30. 在作业方面帮助我help me with my homework31. 把座位给需要的人give one ' s seat to someone in need32. 具有好嗓音have a good voice33. 我们班最高的男孩the tallest boy in our class34. 戴小而圆的眼镜wear small round glasses35. 使他看起来神气make him look smart36. 具有很好的幽默感have a good sense of humou伺义：be very humorous37. 感到无聊feel bored38. 走过我们的课桌walk past our desks39. 把我们的书和钢笔撞到地板上knock our books and pens onto the floor 40..敲门knock on/at the door41. 明亮的大眼睛big bright eyes42. 长长的直发long straight hair43. 说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb.44. 一个真正的朋友a true friend45. 担心某人worry about sb.46. 令某人担心worry sb.47. 告诉她任何事tell her anything 48当画家be an artist 49以而闻名be famous for 50 与…不同be different from51与某人交朋友make friends with sb. 52认真听人讲listen to people carefully 53帮助人们解决问题help people with their problems 54环游世界travel around the world55 对某人友善be kind to sb.56 与…一样….as +adj./adv.+as 57左/右边的那个男孩the boy on the left/right58. Peter旁边的那个女孩the girl next to Peter59. 扎着马尾辫的一个小女孩a small girl with a ponytail 60快速记单词remember new words quickly 61写下write down62参加写作竞赛take part in the writing competition63 深褐色dark brown64两者都both…and…65 明亮、含笑的眼睛bright smiling eyes 66面带微笑have a smile on her face 67看起来高兴look happy 68高兴地看着她look at her happily1. 你想要来一些吗？( 2)Do you want some?/Would you like some?2. 我能来点喝的吗？Can I have something to drink?3. 也许我们可以分享它。

U1重点词汇讲解1. vain adj. 自负的；自视过高的e.g. He was vain about his looks, spending hours in the gym.他对自己的外表很自负，在健身房里一呆就是好几个小时。

adj. 不成功的；无用的；徒劳的e.g. They made a vain attempt to protect the town from attack.他们企图保护这个镇不受攻击，结果没有成功。

in vain没有成功；徒劳e.g. We walked a couple of blocks, looking in vain for a cab.我们走了两三个街区寻找出租车，但没找到。

2. wisdom n. 智慧；学识；明智e.g. One can not have wisdom without living life.一个人不经历生活不可能有智慧。

In those homely sayings was couched the collective wisdom of generations.在那些朴实的谚语中蕴含着几代人集体智慧的结晶。

wise adj. 聪明的，英明的，明智的3. abuse v. 虐待；凌辱e.g. Prisoners reported being regularly abused by their guards.囚犯们举报说他们遭到了看守经常性的虐待。

v. 滥用；妄用e.g. They were accused of abusing their power to keep prices artificially high.他们被控滥用权力，人为地太高物价。

v. 辱骂e.g. He was fined $ 10,000 for verbally abusing the judge.他因恶言辱骂裁判被罚款10,000美元。

4. adaptation n. 适应，改编，改写本；适应e.g. The play is an adaptation of a short novel. 这部戏剧是一部短篇小说的改编本。

译林版牛津高中英语模块四Unit 1 短语归纳1. agree with sb. on sth. 同意某人的意见2. appeal to sb. 迎合，对……有吸引力3. at a low price 以低价4. at one’s service 听候某人吩咐，为某人服务5. bad breath 口臭6. be aware of 知道，明白，意识到，觉察到…7. be bored with 对……感到厌倦8. be concerned with/about 对……关心9. be intended for 为……而准备10. be intended to/be meant to do sth. 旨在……11. be of good / high quality 高质量12. be on sale 在销售中13. be particular about 对……挑剔14. be popular with 受某人欢迎15. be similar to 和……相似16. commit suicide/a crime 自杀/犯罪17. cure sb. of a disease 治愈某人的病18. fall for 上……的当，受……骗19. for sb’s benefit 为帮助某人；为某人的利益20. for the benefit of 为了……利益21. have/keep/hold sth. in mind 把……记住22. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸23. in one’s opinion 依某人看24. in particular 尤其，特别25. in public 在公共场所26. introduce ……to ……向……作介绍；启蒙27. keep away from 避开，不接近28. keep from阻止，抑制29. launch an ad campaign 发起一场广告活动30. make an announcement 宣布31. no comments 不加评论，无可奉告32. persuade sb into doing / to do sth 说服某人做某事33. play tricks on 欺骗，捉弄34. protect … from …保护…免于……35. recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物36. serve the public 为公众服务37. social concerns 社会热点问题38. soft drink 软饮料39. stand for 代表，表示40. trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事41. up to （数量，程度等）达到；取决42. warn sb. against/warn sb. not to do sth. 警告/提醒某人不要做某事。

牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11）(M1) Unit 1 Schoollife某人1. at ease with 对⋯⋯感觉轻松19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事事3. tell the differences between A and B 20. inform sb of sth通知某人某事说出 A 和 B的区别21. prepare for 为⋯做准备4. on (the) average 平均22. be responsiblefor对⋯负责；是⋯5. used to do sth过去常做某事的原因6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意；23. be made up of 由⋯组成和某人在一起很开心24. consist of 组成；由⋯构成；包7. for free免费含有8. such as 例如25. come up with想出；提出9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做26. tell sb aboutsth告诉某人某某事事10. introduce A to B 把 A 介绍给 B 27. sound like听起来像11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递28. word by word逐字逐句地给某人29. drop somesubjects放弃某些科12. be available for对⋯有用目13. far (away) from 远离；离开⋯很30. play on the school fields 远在学校运动场上玩14. make sure that 确保；确信31. e-mail sb给某人发邮件15. graduate from university 从大学毕to sb about sth业关于某事和某人交谈16. upon/ on doing 一⋯就33. prepare to dosth准备做某事17. surf the internet 上网34. thank sb for 因为⋯感谢某人18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给35. invite sb to do/swh.. 邀请某人做某事 / 去某地36. make a speech about 做有关⋯的演讲37. run a radio club经营广播俱乐部38. approve (of) theidea赞成这个主意39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up 出现；调大2. a waste of time浪费时间3. try to do sth努力（尽力）去做某事4. force sb to dosth强迫某人做某事5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事7. in charge负责；主管8. shout at 对⋯大喊大叫9. give sb a chance to dosth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事11. instead of 代替12. be hard on sb 对⋯苛刻；对⋯要求严格13. now that既然；由于14. be rude to sb对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth想要或喜欢做某事16. be different fromsth 与⋯之间的不同17. in the form of以某种形式18. pay attention to重视；注意19. think of考虑；想起20. search for寻找；搜索21. a little bit 有点；一点点22. be proud of 以⋯而骄傲23. stay up熬夜24. mix up ⋯ with 把⋯和⋯混淆25. ask for sth要求得到某物26. stop doing sth停止做某事27. mean to do sth 有意做某事；打算做某事28. keep in mind记住；牢记29. tidy up收拾；整理30. be angry with 对⋯发怒 / 生气31. clean up清除；收拾干净32. a bit of一点；有一点儿33. at all根本；究竟34. invite sb to dosth邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 忙于某事36. used to do sth过去常做某事37. be used to dosth被用来做某事38. be used to doingsth习惯于做某事39. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事40. as though好像；仿佛41. insist on坚持；强调；坚决要求阻止某人做某事43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事44. argue about sth with sb为某事同某人争辩45. allow sb to dosth允许某人做某事46. do with 处理；忍受；与⋯相处47. go out出去；过时48. not ⋯ any more 不再⋯49. after all毕竟50. at present目前；现在51. like crazy发疯似地52. choose ⋯ from从⋯中选择53. can ' t wait todo sth迫不及待去做某事54. go unpunished免于处罚55. should have donesth本应当做某事56. be nervous aboutsth因为某事紧张57. all the time一直；始终58. get sth done使⋯完成59. at the moment此刻；目前60. miss doing sth错过做某事61. advise sb to dosth建议某人做62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于64. ask to do sth,请求做某事42. prevent sb from doing sth 某事65. happen to sb碰巧发生在某人身上(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 1. feel good感觉良好2. put on weight 体重增加3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time立刻；很快6. make sb lookslimmer7. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy保持健康9. work out解决；算出；想出10. do exercise做练习；做运动11. cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事12. worry about担心13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信事15. three times a day一天三次16. not ⋯ any more不再17. another way to dosth做某事的另一种方式18. a slim figure苗条的身材（体型）19. lose weight减肥20. be ashamed of 为⋯感到羞耻21. act in a TV play出演一部电视剧22. at least至少23. in the last twomonths在最后两个月24. concentrate on集中精力于⋯25. go on diets节食26. change one ' s appearance 改头换面27. keep oneself lookinggood保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 为⋯感到羞耻29. side effect副作用30. fall out长胖；脱落31. in secret 秘密地；私下14. used to do sty 过去常做某地32. follow one ' s advice 听从某人的建议33. as a matter offact事实上34. along with和⋯一起35. come across偶然遇见；无意中发现36. in the longterm从长远看来(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into 撞在⋯上2. put on穿上3. intend to do sth打算做某事4. believe in5. according to根据，按照6. take turns to do sth轮流做某事7. step up提高8. do research on sth做某方面的研究9. draw conclusions得出结论10. go missing失踪11. rule out排除；取消12. makerecommendations提建议13. show great interestin对⋯很感兴趣；对⋯表现出极大的兴趣14. look into 调查；观察15. be based on 根据16. due to 由于；取决于17. make up组成；化妆；整理18. report doingsth报告做某事19. because of因为20. take charge of接管；负责21. be said to dosth据说做某事22. be surprisedthat⋯惊奇于⋯23. dream of doing梦想做某事24. run after追逐；追求25. stay out呆在户外；不在家26. come true实现27. with amazingspeed以神奇的速度28. show up露面29. separate from（使）分开30. on average平均31. see sb doingsth看到某人正做某事32. pick up拾起；捡起33. make one ' s wayto往⋯（艰难地）走去34. hear sb do sth听见某人做某事（全过程）35. in return作为报答36. live on以⋯为食；靠⋯生活37. get ready forbed准备睡觉38.shake hands with 同⋯握手39.see sth with one ' s own eyes 亲眼见到某事40.go straight to 径直走到(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here1.be busy doing 忙于做⋯2.spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case 以防（万一）；免得4. upside down上下颠倒5. as ⋯ as possible尽可能⋯的6. up close靠近地7. make sure确信；务必8. look forward to期盼；期待9. if possible如果可能的话10. be tired of 对⋯厌倦11. feed on 以⋯为食12. in the dark在黑暗中；秘密地13. in perfect harmony with 与⋯十分协调14. get close to靠近；接近15. refer to参考；涉及16. risk one ' slife冒着生命危险17. be worth doing 值得做18. run out 用完；耗尽19. as well也，同样地20. in progress正在进行21. at dawn在黎明22. in total总共23. up to直到；取决于24. provide sbwith为某人提供⋯25. leave out遗漏；不考虑26. make use of利用；使用27. be tired of29. scare away吓跑30. on clearnights在月光明朗的夜晚31. make a fire生火32. end with 以⋯结束(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about 对⋯感到好奇2. set sail起航；扬帆3. be known as 以⋯著称；被认为是4. make a ⋯ discovery做出⋯发现5. as well as 和；既⋯又6. empty ⋯ of ⋯把⋯洗劫一空7. fall ill生病；病倒8. die of死于（内因）9. have something to do with 和⋯有关31. be connected with 与⋯有联10. result in 导致；结果是11. pay off取得成功 ; 还清（债）12. make a great contribution to对⋯做出极大贡献13. at full speed以全速14. thanks to由于；多亏15. be chosen as 被选为⋯16. be qualifiedfor 具有⋯的资格17. win sb sth赢得某人某物18. be describedas被描述成19. in control of控制着20. be proud of为⋯自豪21. look up to sb尊敬某人22. manage to dosth设法做成某事23. go down下降；平静下来24. in history在历史上25. compare with与⋯相比较26. live on27. base sth onsth 把⋯建立在⋯的基础上28.be based on29.have anything to do with 和⋯有些关系(用于疑问句)30.have nothing to do with 和⋯无关系32. have to do with 和⋯有关系33. be related to 与⋯相关34. be linked with 与⋯有关35. be concerned with36. in space在宇宙空间37. search for寻找；搜索38. at the age of 在⋯岁的时候39. have an effect on 对⋯有影响(M3) unit1 The world of our senses1. as well2. sign language 手语，符号语言3.even if 即使；虽然4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间6. step into进入；干涉7. glance at扫视；浏览8. set off出发；引起9. beat withfear击败恐惧10. wish for希望得到；盼望11. be off走（滚）开；取消12. pay back 偿还；报答13. get across 通过；使⋯被理解39. warm up 热身14. have ⋯ in common 在⋯有共同之处40. be responsible for对⋯负责任15. follow one ' s advise 41. all of a sudden突然地16. overall health 完全健康42. ring out 宣布离去；（铃声）突然17. rather than而不是响起18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去43. make progress取得进步19. make one ' s wayto 44. bang into撞上20. get close to45. feed on21. move on 继续前进46. pay back22. lose sight of 看不见；忽略47. stare (up) at盯着23. sweat with fear 吓得出（冷）汗48. watch out for戒备；提防24. manage to do sth(M3) unit2 Language25. in the distance 在远处1. in a sense 在某种意义上26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划2. stand for 代表27. be grateful to 对⋯心存感激3. all over the world 全世界28. in the near 在不久的将来4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事29. compared to 比作；与相比5. throughout history 纵观整个历史30. be known as6. be made up of 由⋯组成31. in sight 在即；看得到7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身32. reach out 伸出上33. be frozen with 由于⋯而呆住8. speak a language 讲一种语言34. be related to9. be different from 和⋯不同35. be linked to 和⋯有关联的10. consist of36. make sense 有意义11. the official language 官方语言37. make the most of 充分利用12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某38. can ' t help (doing sth)事很难不由得 / 情不自禁（做某事）13. contribute to 有助于14. take control of控制住15. be replaced with/by 用 / 被⋯替代16. even though17. despite the fact 尽管18. have an impact on 对于⋯有影响19. the English language英语21. work as从事；担任22. the way of doing sth做某事的方法23. because of24. depend on取决于；依靠25. quite a few相当多26. make up27. have a word with sb与某人交谈28. a six-year-old kid一个六岁的小孩29. right away立刻；马上30. take action采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth 盼望着做某事32. a waste of time浪费时间33. leave out34. in any case无论如何35. come true 36. look up37. used to do sth查阅；仰望38. care about关心；担心39. at one time曾经；过去一度40. due to41. get to the point言归正传42. waste time doingsth.浪费时间做某事43. make fun of取笑44. be used to do sth被用来做什么45. in addition另外；此外46. in a word总而言之47. it seems likelythat似乎很可能⋯48. sb is likely to dosth某人很可能做某事49. concentrate on专心致志于50. in a short term 短期内51. a written/spoken language书面语言 / 口头语言52. differ from ⋯ in ⋯与⋯的区别在于⋯53. as a whole总的来说54. develop into发展成为55. combine ⋯ together 把⋯结合在一起18.be involved in19.brush away20.be related to21.a huge success功22.make a discovery23.go through受24.be in good condition25.a concerned citizen市民26.focus on点27.carry out28.set sail for29.less than30.on board上31.in memory of32.in history33.be in use34.in return for(M4) unit1 Advertising 1. be used to被卷入到刷掉一次极大的成发现详细检查；经身体状态好一位担心的集中于；以⋯为焦执行开船；动身少于；不超过在船（火车、飞机）为纪念⋯在使用中作为⋯的报答习惯于56. in the 1950s 在 20 世纪 50年世界代57. be widely used 被广泛使用(M3) unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event一个历史事件2. arrange for 安排；准备3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征4. go to a lecture参加讲座5. take over接管；接收6. be buried alive被活埋；隐居7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to求助于；转向9. be covered with 被⋯覆盖10. be off to 去⋯（地方）11. run through跑着穿过；贯穿12. prevent ⋯ from阻止⋯做13. agree with同意；和⋯意见一致14. refer to指的是；涉及15. pay attention todoing注意做某事16. have the chance to do/ofdoing有机会做⋯17. throughout the world 全世界；遍及全2. do some researchon对⋯做调查3. share with 和⋯分享4. encourage sb to dosth鼓励某人做某事5. believe in信任6. for free免费7. be intended to dosth打算做某事8. protect sb from sth保护某人免于⋯9. public welfare公共（社会）福利10. be aware of意识到11. even if即使；尽管12. be proud of13. connect ⋯ to..连接到⋯14. fall for信以为真；迷恋15. play tricks on捉弄16. lead a better life过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life过着健康的生活18. commit suicide自杀19. follow the advice听从劝告20. offer sb sth提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对⋯感到满意做某事23. persuade sb intodoing sth24. take drugs 吃药；吸毒25. keep away from远离；避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale廉价出售29. of highquality高质量be affordable but of very high说服某人做某事quality物美价廉30. be popularwith为⋯所喜欢；受⋯欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth提醒某人不要做某事32. up to33. be bored with34. be amazed at35. appeal to36. be concernedwith对⋯感到厌烦对⋯感到惊讶呼吁涉及；担心(M4) unit2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在⋯中扮演角色(起作用)2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事3. share sth 与某人分做某事4. save time for 为⋯节省时间5. every four years每四年6. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事7. take part in参加；参与8. in honour of为纪念9. from around the world从世界各地10. side by side肩并肩11. all over the world遍及全世界12. realize one ' s dreams实现某人的梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众关注14. under one ' s original name 用原来某物的名字15. the opening ceremony开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人 / 某事17. compete for为⋯而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as承认某人 / 某物为19. break the worldrecord打破世界记录20. make contributionsto 为⋯做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图22. thelimits of⋯的界限23. look forward to sth/doing期盼着某事 / 做某事24. join sb indoing 某事25. get sb doingsth 事26. be related to27. enter intosth 讨论加入某人一起做让某人一直做某着手处理；开始28. meet one' s requirements 满足某人的要求29. keep sth undercontrol住⋯30. make way for31. involve in32. hope for生）33. group into34. come up with35. host theOlympics36. protect sb/sthfrom牢牢控制让路给⋯参与希望（某事发集合成提出；想出举办奥运会保护某人 / 某物免受⋯的伤害37. follow one ' sadvice劝告听从某人的38. change one ' s 改变主意13. can ' t help doing sth 禁不住做 31. be strict with sb对某人严格 6. voice sth 说出某事39. the answer to a question 问题的 看法 答案20. in one ' s opinion在某人看来40. look out for留心；留21. come across意找22. come out出现；出版23. be recognized as被认为是⋯ (M4) unit3 Tomorrow ' s world 24. instead of代替1. come true25. be of great benefit to对⋯大有2. sense of achievement 成就感好处3. be designed to do被设计用于；目的是 (M5) unit1 Getting along with others4. pass on 传递 1. get along with与⋯相处 5. thousands of成千上万的2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的 / 值6. be connected to得做的7. add to 加入到；增加 3. be worried about为⋯而担忧8. give out分发4. be proud of9. provide sb with sth5. feel like (doing sth)想要做某10. play the role of 担任⋯角色 事11. put forward 提出 6. be determined to do sth下定决心做12. in reality 事实上 某事13. bring ⋯ alive 使⋯活着 7. stare at 盯着；凝视 14. be impressed by 被⋯所感动 8. as a result of作为⋯的结15. take the risk of冒着⋯的危果险9. be/get angry with sb生某人的气 16. depend on10. yell at对⋯吼叫 17. accuse of 控告 11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事 18. set up建立12. can ' t stand doing sth忍不住做19. voice one ' s opinion表达某人的某事某事14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事15. be ashamed of 为⋯感到羞耻16. in public公开地；当众17. avoid doing sth避免做某事18. before long不久以后；很快long before很早以前19. as well20. stay up21. for sure毫无疑问地22. make it成功23. come up with24. rather than25. would rather ⋯ than 宁愿⋯而不愿⋯26. can' t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事28. it is no use/gooddoing做⋯没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look outfor 要求32. blame sb forsth某人33. be absorbed in34. in the world到底35. attitudetowards36. withouthesitation37. share sth withsb38. be basedon/upon39. regardless of40. be responsiblefor 任(M5) Unit 2 Theenvironment1. environmentalprotection保护2.protect/保护环境preserve因某事而责备全神贯注于在世界上；对⋯的态度毫不犹豫不顾；不管对⋯负责环境the environment3. open the floor 自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程（时间）表13. can ' t help doing sth 禁不住做 31. be strict with sb 对某人严格 6. voice sth 说出某事 7. large amounts of 大量的 决定 8. make sb sick使某人恶26. start a campaign for为⋯开始心竞选9. flow into流入；流27. fossil fuels矿物燃料进28. bring sth into sp. Illegally10. wipe out large numbers of歼灭大 非法携带某物进入某地批的29. use sth in the best possible way11. have a lasting effect upon/on用最可行的办法使用某物对⋯有持久的影响30. run out of 用完⋯ 12. in addition 另外，此外 31. draw a conclusion 得出结论 13. cut back on sth 在⋯上削减 32. be set to open被设置为打14. be concerned about 对⋯关心开15. pour ⋯ into把⋯倒入⋯ 33. in the form of16. hide from one ' s responsibilities34. pick out 挑选出 躲避自己的责任35. focus on 以⋯为焦点 17. work side by side with sb36. under way在进行中 和某人并肩工作37. be stocked with 储备有18. run a factory 经营工厂 38. due to19. a stable economy 稳定的经济 39. as a result of 作为⋯的结果 20. a healthy environment 健康的环境 40. on account of 为了⋯的缘故21. keep ⋯ in mind把⋯记在心里41. deposit sth into把某物存放22. find sb willing to do sth到⋯发现某人乐意做某事42. rely on依靠 23. present one ' s point 提出某人43. result in导致的观点44. be under way to do sth 正在做某24. solar energy太阳能事做出最后46.be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of赞成49. pass sth on to sb把某物传递给某人50. blow ⋯ away把⋯吹走51. at the moment 此刻14. in response to 对⋯有反应；回答15. comment on对⋯评论16. consider doing考虑做⋯17. adopt sb/sth收养某人 / 采纳某事物18. the other day 在不久前某天19.urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature 1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out 指出4.on the way to (doing) sth正在做某事的过程中5.in general 一般来说6.concentrate on7. with the intentionof以⋯为目的8. be related to9. push ahead with推进10 . interfere with 与⋯抵触11 . be similar to与⋯相似12 . to conclude 最后；总而言之20. focus on21. in favour of支持22. meet on e' s needs满足某人的要求23. be concerned about对⋯关心24. turn out结果是25. blame ⋯ for26. praise ⋯ for因为⋯赞美27. end up结束；发射28. use up用尽29. figure out计算出30. follow one ' sfootsteps效法某人31. complain about32. in reply to做为对⋯的答复33. keep ⋯ healthy 保持⋯健康13. complain about 抱怨⋯35. rather than36. involve ⋯ in 牵涉⋯在内37. have side effects有副作用38. with reference to关于39. so far到目前为止40. donate ⋯ to 捐赠⋯给41. someone else ' s别人的42. resistant to 对⋯有抵抗力的(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1.be good for,2.make fun of,3.make jokes about,4.hear sb doing,5.become famous as,6.be famous for,7.broadcast live,8.make up,9.popular with,10.popularity with,11.have effect on,12.stay healthy,13.after all,14.praise sb for,15.in charge, 18.be dressed in ，19.in response to,20.queue up,21.soon after,22.move on, go on,23.burst in,24.follow in one ' s footsteps25.hold out,26.tear sth in two,27.be praised for,28.a roll of,29.for a while,30.in pairs,31.trip over/on sth32.point toter on in life34.be broadcast live35.one' s outstanding ability to improvise36.make sense37.soon after38.howl with laughter39.go on stage40.make room16. divide ⋯ into,41.be made up of 16. divide ⋯ into,43.remind sb of sth44.make a list45.wander over46.smile on someoneugh one ' s head off48.in reference to49.be supposed to do50.give lessons to sb51.dash out52.act in a play53.vary from A to B54.act out a play glare at55.a stack of56.bump into57.raise one ' s eyebrow58.chase sb off59.say your lines60.in the most believable way possible61.master the skills(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you1.play sport2.achieve success3.meet a goal4.in difficult times5.be happy with 7.describe sb as ⋯8.apart from9.devote oneself to ⋯10.be rushed to a place11.cheer sb up12.in good spirits13.focus on14.feel hopeless15.overcome one ' s disappointment16.be proud of17.take pride in18.adapt to19.host a program20.stay optimistic/ positivend on her feet/head22.win the sympathy of23.across the world24.have a good attitude towards25.in public26.for many years to come27.find a solution28.improve one ' s grades29.on the basketball court30.feel guilty31.feel caught between6. in case32.look back on 6. in case34.fix problems35.simplify one ' s life36.enjoy sb ' s company37.make a decision38.have a secure job39.give sb the motivation40.cook instant meals(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other1.shake hands with2.kiss sb on the cheek3.experience differences4.in celebration of5.celebrate weddings6.take up7.give out business cards8.get held up9.log off/one to this topic11.wear yellow12.give presents to13.adjust ⋯ to14.set off firecrackers15.some day16.go through17.in contact with 19.be clever at20.take the opportunity21.break a taboo22.greet one another23.get upset24.have huge collections of25.hunt for26.participate in27.body language28.belong to29.have power over30.meet with31.have the chance to do32.for yourself33.be connected with34.be linked to35.provide ⋯ with36.have ambition to do37.interact with38.as cool as a cucumber39.take part in40.expect to be done41.the person concerned42.enable sb to do43.be carved from44.make pieces of jewellery18. be concerned with(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around the world1.refer to2.take on3.under the umbrella of4.apart from5.set out6.on behalf of7.remind sb of sth8.break down9.in chaos10.die from11.from place to place12.get hold of13.think back to14.make a difference15.keep the peace16.be caused by17.live in poverty18.feel/be honored to do sth19.be based on20.be involved in21.with the help of22.in addition23.draw one ' s attention25.make sb aware of 26.be connected to27.be made up of28.set standards for29.aim to do sth30.consist of31.in the reverse order32.concentrate on sth33.in conclusion34.put forward a proposal35.be concerned about36.on an individual level37.recommend doing sth38.live in harmony with each other(M7) unit1 Living with technology1.keep in touch with2.shortly after3.contribute to4.consider ⋯ to be5.be superior to6.have access toe onto the marketbine ⋯ with9.respond to10.add ⋯ to24. be available to 11. for the first time (ever)12.spring up13.wind up14.move on to15.It ' s up to you to do sth16.up to (three minutes)17.look into18.head for19.stand for20.in time for21.a variety of22.by means of23.by accident24.by mistake25.up to date26.capable of27.in particular28.above all30.be based on31.concentrate on32.not necessarily33.be exposed to34.the amount of35.be equal to36.part of39.be unwilling to do sth 40.be associated with41.have faith in42.for the time being43.be confident of44.in that case(M7 )Unit 2 Fit forlife1.keep us healthy2.open up3.carry out4.give upe true6.figure out7.go wrong8.put off9.put up with10.make out11.call back12.look out for13.at certain points14.find out15.if so16.recommend doing17.in contemporary society18. in large quantities37. previous to19. trun into38. point out18. in large quantities 37. previous to20.be fundamental to (doing)21.a disease called malaria22.look into23.look down upon24.put throughe up26.remind sb to do27.be based on28.block from doing29.focus on30.reduce the risk of31.try out32.due to33.in addition to34.have an influence on35.leave behind36.ask for37.set up38.put off39.take measures to do40.let ⋯ out of41.be connected with(M7 ) Unit 3 The world online1.search for2.have positive/ negative effects on 4.answers to questions5.be involved in6.feel disconnected to7.point out8.stop from doing9.be eager to do10.be related to11.keep in mind12.as a general rule13.in double quotation marks14.keep in touch with15.turn to16.according to17.become addicted to18.pros and cons19.have a great appreciation for20.in an intelligent manner21.be happy with22.be divided into23.be sure about24.that is to say25.be included in26.focus on27.be based on3. in need of28.deal with29.become accustomed to 3. in need of31.stay silent32.keep in mind33.make a difference（ M7） Unit 4 Public transport1.pick up2.cause damage to3.beneath the surface4.far from5.in use6.why not do7.go sightseeing8.in the hope of9.speed up10.under repair11.protect sb from danger12.pay attention to13.risk your life14.avoid causing accidents15.a couple of16.drop off17.choke off traffic18.link up19.set up20.function as21.permit sb to do 23. make better use of24.wash away25.arise from26.be aimed at27.lead to crashes28.watch out for29.in need of30.be up to sb31.as it is known32.lead to33.accelerate the pace34.be responsible for35.in honor for36.a place of interest37.be made up of38.make up for39.cause deaths and injuries40.traffic jam41.be aware of42.be fined for43.be likely to44.in good condition（ M8） Unit 1 The written word1.give on e' s opinion on sth22. at a discount 3. be performed on stage2.have a place in22. at a discount 3. be performed on stage20. a number one hit 29. be taken to court 4. develop the shortcomings of 5. be bent on doing sth 6. make the acquaintance of sb 7. become a servant to sb 8. a pair of brand new sneakers 9. have little/ some talent for 10. from beginning to end 11. donate sth to support sb 12. be intended to be done 13. a guide to poetry 14. recommend sth to sb 15. base sth on sth 16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth 18. be abused by sb 19. force sb back into sth 20. throw sth at sb21. become famous nationwide overnight22. involve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth 27. be linked to 28. give away31. make sth out of sth 32. hug sth to one ' s chest 33. consist of34. compare sth to sth(M8) Unit 2 The universal language 1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise control over sb4. be upset by5. leave ⋯ in one ' s hands6. tell the difference between ⋯ and ⋯7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record 9. take a brief look at sth 10. the founding father of 11. be intended for sth 12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm 14. imagine doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth 18. the key components of sth 19. develop one ' s interest30. pressure sb with the threat21. play an important role in sth。

2015年高中英语 Units1-4单元词组汇编译林牛津版选修8Reading1. 肥皂剧 soap opera2. 决心做 be bent on doing3. 躲避(…)，奔波 on the run(from…)4. 达到，符合；不辜负（某人的期望）live up to （one’s expectations）5. 古典文学 classic literature6. 现代作品 modern works7. 与…无关 have nothing to do with8. 有一席之地 have a place in9. 由…改编的 be adapted from…10. 根据…而改编的电影a film based on…11. 出版；发行；问世 come out12. 费心去做某事 bother to do sth.13. 当代生活 contemporary life14. 背景设在 be set in15.虐待某人 abuse sb16. 宁愿做…..也不愿意做……would rather do sth. than do sth.17. 变得虚荣 become vain18. 对他的身世感到羞愧feel ashamed of his background19. 渴望/迫切想得到她的爱 become desperate to have her love20. 以一种礼貌的方式对待某人treat sb. in a civil mannerWord-Grammar (P6-9)1. 短篇小说 short story2. 科幻小说 science fiction3. 历史小说 historical fiction4. 文学界 literary world5. 意外结局 surprising endings6. 对…有吸引力have great appeal to7. 成为…仆人 become a servant to sb8. 被告上法庭 be taken to court9. 以暴力相威胁with the threat of violence10. 与….再团聚be reunited withTask-Project（P10-15）1. 精疲力尽的; 破烂不堪的worn out2. 崭新的 brand new3. 几乎没有天赋… have little talent for…4. 向某人吐口水/吐痰 spit at sb.5. 发出一声哀叹 let out a sad sigh6. 穿的衣衫褴褛 wear rags7. 救援某人 come to one’s rescue8. 具有….声望 have a reputation for9. 为了纪念 in honour of10. 浪漫诗人 Romantic Poets11. 谈及，涉及 touch on12. 目的是做 be intended to do13. 把----比作 compare to14. 音调准确 in tuneM8Unit 2Reading (P18-21)1. 紫禁城 Forbidden City2. 被处以某种刑罚 be condemned to something3. 被判处死刑 be condemned to death=be sentenced to death4. 因…而被判处… be condemned to sth for sth.例：He was condemned to death for murder and later hanged.5. 求婚 ask for sb’s hand in marriage6. 违背诺言 break one’s promise7. 坠入爱河 fall in love8. 初次见面 at first sight9. 表达爱意 express one’s love for10. 呈现 take on11. 不愿意做某事 be unwilling to do sth.12. 要求某物 demand sth.demand to do sth. 要求做某事例：She demanded (to know) my business. 她过问我的事情.无demand sb. to do sth. 可以用demand for sb. to do sth. demand that sb (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事13. 抵制做某事/坚决不做某事. resist doing sth.14. 可以接近 be accessible to15. 脸上画油彩 wear face paint16. 破碎的心 broken heart17. 与某人分开 be parted from sb.Word-Grammar(P22-25)1. 张贴 put up2. 参加…的选拔try out for3. 喉痛 a sore throat4. 参与 participate inTask-Project(P26-31)1. 音乐导师 musical tutor2. 培养对….兴趣develop an interest in3. 扎根于 have one’s roots in4. 民歌 folk song5. 有…的趋势 have a tendency to/towards sth. /to do sth.6. 迅速出现 spring up7. 随着…跳舞 dance to sth8. 摇滚乐 rock and roll9. 反映某人的感情reflect one’s feelings10.渐渐走向衰落 go into a gradual decline11.一种新的音乐趋势a new music trend12. 节奏蓝调 rhythm and blues13. 破裂，解散 break up14. 古典音乐 classical music15. 流行音乐 pop music16. 尝试做某事 seek to do sth.M8U31. still lifes 静物画2. have an output of 出产量为3. architecture 建筑；architect 建筑师4. experiment with 用---尝试5. reach a consensus/ agreement 达成一致意见6. come on the market 上市销售7. calculate 计算calculation n.8. be typical of 是---的典型(风格，做派等)9. abandon the idea= give up the idea 放弃10. impression n. 印象impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的be impressed by 对---印象深的11. light and shadow 光与（阴）影12. commit(ted) oneself to doing sth. 全身心投入做某事= devote oneself to doing sth. commit a crime 犯罪commit sb./oneself to (doing) sth. 使保证做---，承诺---commit a man to hospital. 把---转交---保留/处理13. receive a great reward for his effort 努力得到回报reward sb. for sth.= give sb. a reward for sth.回报某人14. be worth upwards of millions of dollars 价值超过百万美元15. be off to 出发去---16. an art gallery 画廊17. passer(s)-by 过路人18. souvenir 纪念品19. gain admission to the university 被大学录取= be admitted to20. reflect the scenery of 反映了----的风光21. win a scholarship 赢得奖学金22. The painting measures three metres tall.这幅画高三米。

高中英语牛津译林版单词表必修一Unit1-Unit4(word版)Unit 1potential n.潜力;可能性adj.潜在的，可能的(2)XXX的(招收11或13岁以上学生);级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者;较…年长的人;高水平运动员XXX.道路;小路:成功的途径(2)XXX.挑战;质疑(2)thinking n.思维，思想;想法(2)positive adj..积极乐观的;良好的，正面的(2)opportunityn.机会，时机(2)XXX存在于，在于(2)rise to能够处理(2)acquirevt..获得，得到(2)effort n.努力，费力的事;试图(2)XXX.进步，进展，前进，行进XXX发展，进步(3)amazingadj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜的confidencen.信心；信任；把握make a difference起作用，有影响(3)make the most of充分利用，尽情享用(3)resource n.资源;资料;谋略(3)(2)XXX利用facility n办法，装备;场合(3)equal adj.相称的;平等的;相当的n.一律的人(物)linking v.与…相称vt.比得上(3)attitude n.态度，看法(3)goal n.目标:;进球得分(3)XXX一律正视;(使)保持平衡;权衡紧张性n.均衡，平衡;平衡本领(3)XXX改进，改善(3)last but not least末了但一样紧张的(3)well-roundedadj.全面发展的;面面俱到的(3)individualn.个人adj.单独的，个此外(3)charactern.品质，性格;特点;人物，角色;文字(3)responsibleadj.有责任，负责;可靠的(3)aheadadv. (时间、空间)向前;提前(5)XXX)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的;地位(或级别)低的;n.职位较低者;青少年运动员(5)forwardadv.向将来;向前;希望，进步(5)look forward to渴望，期待(5)independent adj.自主的，有主见的;自立的(5)focus n.焦点，重点XXX合(6)detail n.细节;具体情况(6)as a result of由于(6)tip n.指点，实用的提示;尖端;小费base vt.以…为基础(依据)n.按照，根蒂根基基底;总部,大本营XXX提醒，使想起stick to保持;固守，坚持proposaln.提议，建议，动议aim n.目标，目标XXX.力争做到;目的是;针对style n.风格;方式;样式XXX n.技巧，技艺;技术XXX.研讨会，讲班;车间，作坊professionaladj.职业的，专业的；有职业的;娴熟的，精通业务的n.专门人员，专业人士materialn.材料;素材adj.物质的，实际的;客观存在的poster n海报;(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人XXX的;主要的exchange n＆vt.交换;交流;兑换hostn.主人;东道主，主持人vt.主办;主持a m.上午，午前P.m.下午，午后biology n.生物学toughadj.困难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的alarmn.闹钟;恐慌:警报;警报器vt.使惊恐，使害怕contribution n.贡献;捐钱:捐赠XXX:荣幸地，亏得overtime随着时间流逝，久而久之option n.可选择的事物，选择;选修课butter n.黄油pudding n.甜点;布丁attractvt.吸引，使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)XXXcalligraphyn.书法，书法艺术Unit 2nestn鸟窝;巢穴，窝roof n.屋顶，顶部XXX:战斗，搏斗;斗争see eye to eye with sb( on sth)(在某事上)与某人看法一致argument n.争吵，争论;论点XXX n.青少年tension n.紧张关系;紧张;拉伸anxious adj.忧虑的，忧郁的;令人焦虑的;渴望的rate n.速度;率vi.评价，评估XXX,(shot，shot) (使朝某方向)冲，奔;:射击;射杀;摄影shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿spot n.粉刺;斑点;污渍:地点，场所target n.(进犯的)目标，工具，靶子Vt.把…作为攻击目标:面向anger n.怒气，怒火mental adj.思想的，精神的;智力的XXX n.成年人XXX渴望，希望XXX奋斗;斗争:搏斗XXX.困难的，粗糙的;不切实的breakdown n.(关系)破裂;妨碍regular adj.频繁的;有规律的calm vt.使平静，使镇静adj.镇静的，沉着的calm down僻静，平静，安静view n.看法;视线，景色vt.把…视为:观看from one’s point of view从或人的角度、观点动身think XXX充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透XXX.忧郁，忧虑，关怀vt,触及;让(或人)担扰back down承认错误，认输normaladj.正常的，一般的n.常态，通常标准stress n.精神压力，紧张;强调Vt.强调，着重editor n.主编，编辑；剪辑师argue vi.辩论，狡辩，争辩vt.说理，论证skin n.皮肤;(兽)皮，毛皮(XXX:制定n.设计;设计艺术＊forum n.论坛，讨论会;公共集会场所XXX n.专家，行家adj.熟练的，内行的，专家的likely adj.可能的，预料的，有希望的unique adj.独一无二的;独特的;独具的，特有的passive adj.消极的，被动的performance n.表现;表演;执行，履行XXX up (使)变得高兴，振奋起来XXX.督促，逼迫;按，压:挤，推N.报章杂志，报刊; ( the press)消息工作者，消息界eager adj.热切的，渴望的;渴求的XXX n.青年时期;青春;( XXX)年轻人adventure n.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇be XXX缠磨，烦扰Kangaroo n.袋鼠flexible adj.灵动的，可变动的;柔韧的account n.账户;描述;解释vt.认为是，视为XXX租用;出租groceryn.食品杂货;食品杂货店secure adj.安心的，可靠的;安稳的XXX毕业n.毕业生gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收拢;搜集，收集;聚集XXX突发事件，紧急情况XXX主动建议(或告诉)，自愿做，义务做n.志愿者Pipe n.烟斗:管子:管乐器figure n.数字;人物;体形，身段XXX在市中心，往市中心XXX提取，支取XXX.手术;运转，操作lap n.大腿部XXX n.出纳员;叙述者XXX(戏刷等)场;场面，片断;地点，现场;景象，风光flat n.公寓adj.平坦的;瘪了的response n.回复，反应，响应Unit 3on the rocks (关系)陷于国境，濒临崩溃awkwardadj.狭隘不安的;令人尴尬的，难对于的，鸠拙的sight n.视野;视力，看见out of one’s sight离开或人的视线original adj.原作的;起初的独创的medium n.(pl. media)传播信息的媒介，方法;手段，工具adj.中等的，中号的social media社交媒体make it能够出席;准时到达;获得成功horriblead.今人震惊的;可恶的，极坏的XXX聊天，闲谈XXX，小餐馆recovervi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复，重新控制XXX回答，回应;作出反应，响应loss n.失去，丧失;亏损;去世;损失at a loss不知所措，困惑XXX.评价，(尤指)批评;判断，认为n.法官;评判员in the wrong有错，应承担义务apologize vi.道歉，谢罪XXX) n.行为，举止，态度case n.具体情况，事例;案件;in any case无论如何，不管怎样XXX adj.小坦率的，直率的definitely adv.肯定，确实;确切地XXX，欺诈n.诡计，花招:戏法let go of放弃，摒弃;松手，放开XXX忽视，对…不予理会suffer vi.受苦，受折磨;变差vt.遭受，蒙受misunderstand vt. & vi (misunderstood, misunderstood)误解，误会XXX联系，联络XXX.(愤怒等感情)燥发，迸发:爆炸vt.使爆generousadj.宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷概的count on依赖，依靠，指望XXX腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏shallow adj.肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的blog n博客，网志come between.and…损害…之间的关系，诽谤;妨碍In XXX亲自，亲身XXX n.主题;主旋律＊slave n.奴隶＊raftn.木排，筏high point最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分through thick and XXX不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦opinion n.意见，看法; (群体的)观点，XXX在或人看来quality n.人格，素养;质量，特性adj.优质的，高质量的basis n.( pl. bases)基础，原因;基准XXX尊重，尊敬n.尊敬，敬意；重视get over克服，恢复常态efficientadj.效率高的，有功效的extraadj.额外的，分外的，附加的adv.额外，另外;特别，格外bring out使星现，使表现出measure vt.估量，判定;测量n.措施;衡量reflection n.寻思;反射;映像;反映XXX.试图，寻找，争取vt..寻求;寻找XXX.逃脱，躲避:逃跑;避开，避免;被遗忘smooth out消除(题目)，克服(困难)be XXX do XXX注定要做某事，应做某事XXX n.优势，益处，成效vt.使受益vi.得益于XXX.宽慰，抚慰n.舒服;安慰XXX n.高兴，愉快;令人高兴的人(或事)，乐趣XXX n.失败，失败的人(或事);未履行;故障take on呈现，具有in full measure最大水平地，最大限度地XXX n.韶光，机遇;瞬间;某个时刻XXX其实，实际上:的确;真正地n.逃离，逃走well-meaning adj.出于好心的，善意的XXX承认，意识到;认出，辨别出XXX.彻底的，全面的;仔细的XXX n，死，出生:出生状况company n.陪伴，作伴;公司crowd n.一伙人，一帮人;人群vt.挤满，使拥挤vi凝集;挤，涌poet n.诗人XXX;欣赏XXX;果酒Unit 4skip vt.不做(应做的事情等);跳过vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过XXX n.酸奶＊faint vi.昏厥adj.昏眩的;微弱的;大概性不大的pass out昏迷，失去知觉XXX立刻，马上conj.一…就XXX(注意力、思想等)，全神贯注sexn.性别extremeadj.极端的:严重的n.极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等）slim vi.变苗条，减肥adj.苗条的:徴薄的，小的slim down变苗条，减肥per XXX...concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的effect n.效果，作用，影响XXX副作用XXX v.后来被发觉是vt.证实，证实XXX稍微，略微diet n.一样平常饮食;节食vi.节食，进行规定饮食nutrition n.营养XXX.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能XXX摄入，吸收XXX.精力充沛的，充溢生机的effectiveadj.有效的;生效的get into shape强身健体XXX.害怕的，惊吓的，吃惊的XXX在(某段时间)之内;在(某段距离、范围)之内;在…里rather adv.相反，而是，相当;更准确地说aspect n.方面，层面pressure n.心理压力，紧张;压力;要求，督促XXX是…的原因之一，捐贈，捐献:XXX，添加contribute to促成，造成in the short/ long term从短期/长期看XXX.记忆力，记性:记忆，回忆attack n.发作;攻击;抨击vt.＆进犯;侵袭;击amount n.数量XXX.日程安排，工作计划;时间表negative adj.消极的，负面的;坏的，有害的;否定的plasticadj.可塑的;塑料的n.塑料XXX手术plastic surgery整形手术;整形外科XXX、学院的)校园，校区treatment n.治疗;看待，待遇;处理guy n.小伙子，家伙addition n.增加，添加;加法in addition此外saying n.格言，谚语，警句hang over使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生XXX n.牛仔裤maleadj.男性的;雄性的n.男性，雄性XXX;女性的;雌性的n.女性，雌性guard against防范，制止，提防XXX，美丽;美人，美好的东西XXX打场有望取胜的仗live up to达到，符合，不率负end up最终成为，最终处于fashion n.时髦，时髦;风行款式shadow n.阴影，影子;昏暗处，阴暗处digitaladj.数码的，数字的series n.( pL. series)一系列，连续show off显示，展示;，卖弄XXX.外来的，外在的,外面的，内部的XXX n.优势;力气，气力:实力(54) XXX n.天资，天赋;人オ，天オ(54) XXX n.钢琴XXX XXX为自豪，为…骄做content n.内容;目录individuality n.个性，个人特征XXX n.成就，成绩,达到，完成。

牛津译林英语8A Unit1--Unit8分单元必背短语汇总Unit1 Friends1)keep a secret/secrets 保守秘密keep the secret to themselves 他们之间的秘密keep it secret 保密2)care aboutyou 关心你、关怀你3) tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. funny joke 给某人讲可笑的笑话tell a lie/lies (to sb.) （对某人）说谎4)lie – lied – lied 说谎lie – lay – lain 躺5)patient — impatient 耐心的—不耐烦的patient作名词时，表示病人6)play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑7)be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事= be ready to do sth.be ready to help people any time在任何时候乐意帮助人8)help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人/在某方面帮助某人help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事9)be good at (doing) sth = do well in (doing) sth 擅长做…10)have a good sense of humour 富有幽默感= be (very) humorous11)in height 在高度方面12)in weight 在体重方面weigh(v) 称…的重量weight(n) 重量weigh about eight kilograms重约8千克He weighs about 50kg.= His weight is about 50kg.13)in a low/loud voice 低声地14)buy two more books 再买两本书= buy another two books15)eat one more apple 再吃一个苹果= eat another apple16)some more food 更多一些食物17)share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物18)share my joy(不可数) / sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19)qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质20)tell him everything about yourself告诉他有关你的一切21)have problems/trouble with sth.在某方面有问题have problems/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有问题22)believe what he says (said)= believe his words 相信他的话can’t believe sb’s eyes不能相信某人的眼睛23)trust sb. 信任某人24)agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的观点agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见25)one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一26)be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善27)a special kind of bamboo一种特殊的竹子28)help me with my homework在家庭作业方面帮助我help people with their problems帮人们解决问题29)someone in need 有需要的人give a seat on the bus to someone in need在公交车上让座给有需要的人30)need sb to do sth 需要做某事need to do something for giant pandas需要为大熊猫做些事31)have a good/sweet voice 有个好/甜美的嗓音32)wear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜wear (a pair of) glasseswear school uniform 穿校服wear thick warm clothes 穿厚而暖的衣服have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发33)look smart in his small round glasses戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅34)never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊35)feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心[bɔ:d]36)a boring film 一部无聊的电影37)make some notes of… 做关于…的笔记38)make him look smart 使他看起来精干39)make beautiful sounds 发出动听的声音40)make sb. do sth.make me laugh 使我大笑41)make sb. / sth.+adj.make me thirsty 使我口渴make me happy 使我开心42)make breakfast for sb 为某人做早饭43)walk past our desks = pass our desks从我们桌子旁边经过44)knock …onto the ground把…撞到地上45)knock over 撞翻,碰倒46)knock …off…把…从…上撞下来47)so interesting 如此有趣48)have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛49)say a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话= say bad things about sb.50)a true friend 一个真诚的朋友51)sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人52)sb. be worried about sth.某人担心某事53)choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend选择某人作为你最好的朋友54)listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉55)make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友56)among the six students在六名学生当中57)among all the Chinese artists在所有的中国艺术家当中58)talk about our future plans谈论我们的未来计划59)in the future 在将来60)a small girl with a ponytail一个扎马尾辫的女孩61)a boy with / wearing glasses一个戴着眼镜的男孩62)both……and…既…又….63)be/ make / become an excellent teacher成为一名优秀的教师64)like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛65)wear/have a smile on one’s face面带微笑66)something to drink 一些喝的东西67)What about some milk？一些牛奶好吗？68)grow up 成长，长大69)grow very quickly 成长得非常快70)travel around/ all over the world 环游世界71)would like to be a social worker 想要成为一名社工72)works of art 艺术品73)learn more about…学习更多关于…74)learn a lot about different cultures学习许多关于不同的文化75)learn about protecting wildlife 学习关于保护野生动物76)learn foreign languages 学外语77)learn to do sth. 学着做某事78)the boy on the left 在左边的男孩79)five years ago 五年前80)What’s he like?他长相怎样？他性格怎样？What does he look like? 他长相怎样？What does he like? 他喜欢什么？What’s school like? 学校是什么样的？Unit2 School life1)France 法国French 法语；法国的；法语的Frenchman 法国人2)discuss = talk about 讨论discuss the books with our classmates与我们的同班同学讨论书3)have a discussion进行一次讨论4)in class 在课上5)after class 课后6)offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物= offer sth. to sb. 将某物提供给某人offer me help = offer help to me 提供帮助给我7)at least 至少at most 最多、顶多8)spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事spend time on sth. 花时间于某事/物上spend the least time on homework花最少的时间在家庭作业上9)daily English = everyday English 日常英语10)look through the questions quickly快速浏览问题sleep through the winter 冬眠go through my mind 掠过我的脑海11)at first = in the beginning 起初12)at last = in the end = finally 最后come first 的第一13)finish doing sth. 完成做某事14)keep doing sth. 一直做某事keep on doing sth. 反复做某事keep sb. doing sth. 让/使某人一直做某事15)have to do sth. 不得不做某事（表客观）have time to do sth 有时间做…have time for (doing) sth（做）…有时间16)must do sth. 必须做某事（表主观）17)work hard 努力学习/工作hard为副词work the hardest 学习/工作最刻苦hard-working 刻苦的、勤奋的（形容词）18)learn about schools around the world了解全世界的学校19)buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物20)in Year Eight 在八年级= in the eighth/8th grade21)go with you 和你一起22)a mixed school 一所混合学校23)among all my subjects 在我所有的学科中among和between都有“在…中间”的意思，但among用于三者或三者以上，between用于两者之间。

牛津英语·选修八Unit1词汇、词组复习牛津英语模块常用词汇、词组复习模块八（选修）Unit 1 The written word一、高分必备词汇1. poetry n. 诗歌（总称）poem n. 诗poet n. 诗人poetess n. 女诗人2. characteristic n. 特征，特点adj. 典型的，独特的，特有的3. novelist n. 小说家4. abuse vt. 虐待；辱骂；滥用Pip’s sister often abuses him, but Joe is a kind and simple man who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip. 皮普的姐姐经常虐待他，但是乔是一个淳朴善良的人，他宁愿死也不愿意看到皮普受到任何伤害。

5. desperate adj. 铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的；非常需要，渴望desperation n.6. criminal n. 罪犯adj. 犯罪的，犯法的；刑法的，刑事的7. tension n. 紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁；矛盾，对立8. twist n. 转折，转变；转动；急转弯vi.& vt.（使）转弯；转动；蜿蜒9. plot n. 故事情节；阴谋，密谋vt. 密谋；绘制（图表）10. generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的，仁慈的generosity n. 慷慨，大方11. theme n. 主题，主题思想，主题音乐12. violent adj. 暴力的，粗暴的；猛烈的，强烈的violence n. 暴力，暴行13. millionaire n. 百万富翁14. reform vt.& vi.& n.（使）改过自新，改造；改革，改良15. resist vi. & vt. 反抗，抵制，抵挡resistance n. 抵抗，反抗力resistant adj. 抵抗的，反抗的；顽固的I just can’t resist chocolate. 我就是抵挡不住巧克力的诱惑。

Unit 4Films and film eventsSection ⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading1.representative n.代表;典型人物;代理人adj.有代表性的;典型的represent vt.代表;表示;象征;表现represent oneself as 自称是2.view...as...把……视为……in one’s view在某人看来come into view进入视野in view of鉴于;考虑到on view在展出;陈列着;上映中3.finance n.财政;金融;资金financial adj.财政的;金融的financially adv.经济上;资金上financier n.财政家;金融家4.(1)in one’s defence=in defence of 为……辩护;防卫(2)defend vt.保卫,防卫,辩解,辩护defend sb./sth.from/against sb./sth.保护某人/某物免受某人/某物的伤害5.regardless of不顾;不管regard v.认为regarding prep.关于;至于6.restriction n.限制;约束;限制规定restrict vt.限制;约束restricted adj.受限制的;有限的restrictive adj.限制(性)的;约束(性)的7.so long as=as long as只要as far as远至;就……而言as many/much as多达;达……之多8.(1)deliberately adv.故意地;小心翼翼地(2)deliberate adj.故意的;蓄意的;不慌不忙的;小心翼翼的vi.仔细考虑,反复思考;经常与about,on,over 连用(3)deliberation n.细想;考虑9.hatch vt.策划,筹划;孵,孵出hatch out孵出,制定hatch sth.up with sb.与某人密谋/谋划某事10.(1)expose vt.使接触,使体验,使面临;暴露,显露,揭露expose sb./oneself to使某人/自己暴露于……expose sb./sth. 揭露、揭发某人/事(2)exposed adj.暴露的be exposed to...暴露于……(3)exposure n.暴露11.chance n.机会;机遇;可能性a chance of (doing) sth./to do做……的可能性by chance偶然;意外by any chance万一;碰巧take one’s chance 碰运气take a chance/take chances冒险;碰运气There is a chance of.../that...可能……It chances that...可能……The chances are that...可能……12.(1)contradict vt.& vi.与……矛盾,相反;反驳,驳斥(2)contradiction n.矛盾;否认,反驳(3)contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的13.(1)minority n.少数;少数派in the/a minority 占少数(2)majority n.多数;大多数in the/a majority占大多数14.(1)in preference to优先于……;比起……来宁愿have a preference for...偏爱……;喜欢……(2)prefer v.更喜欢prefer(doing) sth.to (doing) sth.喜欢(做)……而不喜欢(做)……prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。

M8U1bookworm极爱读书的人，书迷，书虫poetry诗歌drama 戏剧，戏剧艺术fiction小说；虚构的事antique古董，文物characteristic特征，特点novelist小说家chapter（书的）章，篇，回；时期，时代opera歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院soap opera肥皂剧author作者abuse虐待；辱骂；滥用cemetery 墓地，公墓desperate铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的criminal罪犯tension紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁twist转折，转变plot故事情节；阴谋，密谋generous慷慨的，大方的vain虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的rigid死板的，僵化的，固执的civil有教养的，有礼貌的bent弯曲的；驼背的；不诚实的bent on(doing) something决心做某事（通常指坏事）theme主题，主题思想；主题音乐violent暴力的，粗暴的on the run躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波painter画家live up to达到，符合（期望）workhouse（英国旧时的）劳动救济所millionaire百万富翁vice恶行，恶习，罪恶reform（使）改过，自新，改造threat 威胁，恐吓violence暴力，暴行resist反抗，抵制，抵挡reunite（使）重逢，再相聚home-made自制的；家里做的；国产的bind （bound，bound）捆，绑，系；（使）联合；约束，迫使spin（使）快速旋转；（使）急转身；纺纱；吐丝结网sneaker运动鞋pin使不能动弹，按住；（用大头针等）固定，别上，钉住worn out破烂不堪的，废旧的；精疲力尽的envelope信封brand new全新的，崭新的spit吐唾沫（表示愤怒或鄙视）chest胸部，胸膛attic 胸部，胸膛；大箱子modern-day现代的；当代的stepmother继母stepsister异父（异母）姊妹rag破布，破衣服；抹布Ireland爱尔兰rescue救援，营救come to one’s rescue救援某人，帮助某人wrap 包，裹；围，缠绕Scotland苏格兰supreme最高的，至高无上的reputation名誉，名声debt债务，欠款holy神圣的，圣洁的widow遗孀，寡妇monument纪念碑，纪念馆，纪念塑像；古迹adore热爱，喜爱，爱慕romantic 浪漫主义的;浪漫的touch on谈及，涉及intend打算，计划，想要be intended to be/do something目的是作为某物，目的是做某事paragraph段落rhyme（使）押韵melodie 【旧】乐曲，歌曲tune曲调，曲子in tune音调准确；演奏合调thou 【旧】（第二人称单数的主格）你thee 【旧】（第二人称单数的宾格）你farewell 再见，再会spring突然出现；跳，蹦bonnie 【方言】十分漂亮的,有魅力的lass 【方言】女孩,少女melt 使融化，使熔化；使缓和，使软化M8U2universal共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的jazz爵士乐string弦；线，细绳；一串，一系列cast选派角色；投射（光影）；向……投以（视线、笑容）butterfly蝴蝶awesome极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的stubborn固执的，顽固的princess 公主condemn判刑，宣判；指责，谴责be condemned to something被处以某种刑罚dare敢于，胆敢ask for somebody’s hand in marriage（向女方）求婚prince 王子disturbing令人不安的；引起恐慌的fall in love相爱，坠入爱河at first sight初次见面；乍一看unwilling不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的seize逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占demand强烈要求；需要grab （突然或用力）抓住，夺取evident清楚的，显然的scold训斥，责骂merciful仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的dawn黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽deadline最后期限，截止日期unite联合，团结，统一grand宏大的，壮丽的，堂皇的，隆重的broken破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的broken heart破碎的心，哀恸opportunity 机遇，时机unemployment失业personnel人事部门；职员，全体人员department部，司，局，处，系personnel department人事部门chorus合唱曲；合唱团sore 疼痛的，酸痛的throat咽喉的，喉咙composer 作曲者，作曲家motherland祖国Austria奥地利tutor指导教师，家庭教师symphony交响乐，交响曲bachelor单身汉，未婚男子；学士flute 长笛kindergarten幼儿园folk民间的，民俗的folk song民歌，民谣ballet芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞团swan 天鹅album音乐专辑；相册，影集collection作品集；收藏品；一批（人或物品）；取走chart图表；海图the charts每周流行唱片排行搒blues 布鲁斯音乐，蓝调root起源，起因；根，根茎slavery奴隶身份；奴隶帛tendency倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向format形式；格式；版式spring up突然兴起，迅速出现trumpet 小号；喇叭liberty自由rock and roll摇滚乐gradual逐渐的，逐步的decline衰落，衰败；减少trend趋势，动向rhythm 节奏，韵律；节律，有规则变化rhythm and blues 节奏布鲁斯，节奏蓝调rattle 使发出咔哒咔哒的声音；使紧张或恐惧comet 彗星band乐队；一伙人；带子；条纹seek试图，设法；寻找，寻求prejudice偏见，成见discrimination歧视，区别对待scream尖叫，高声喊；呼啸break up破裂，解散；破碎M8U3mural 壁画still life静物画abstract抽象的Spain西班牙birthplace出生地；发源地architecture建筑；建筑学output产量，输出量；输出medium（艺术创作的）材料，形式；媒介，传媒adj. 中等的Cubism 立体主义，立体派acute锐角的；强烈的acute angle锐角cube立方体，立方形rectangle长方形，矩形consensus共识，一致的意见calculate计算；推测helicopter直升机tank坦克；（储存液体或气体的）箱，槽，罐Impressionism 印象主义，印象派shadow阴影，影子；阴暗处water lily 睡莲pond池塘Impressionist Movement印象主义运动oil painting油画starry布满星星的；像星星的，明亮的commit全心全意投入being身心；存在；生物reward回报，报酬，奖励agent代理人，经纪人franc法郎upwards of在……以上，大于，超过be off to动身去……gallery画廊，陈列室changeable多变的，易变的ankle踝，踝关节suite（旅馆）套房；一套家具accommodation住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解dormitory集体宿舍canal运河；灌溉渠passer-by路人，过路的人souvenir纪念物，纪念品admission（机构、组织等的）准许加入，进入权；承认scenery风景，景色，风光scholarship奖学金cloth布料，织物；（一块）布slice薄片，切片apron围裙chef厨师，（尤指）主厨，厨师长seaweed海藻，海草cut up切碎onion洋葱pineapple菠萝eggplant茄子seashell海贝壳lay out布置，设计pillow枕头disgusting令人不快的aluminium铝spray喷，喷洒，向……喷洒paintbrush画笔tin罐子，罐头dip浸，蘸wrinkle（使）起皱纹cut something out(of sth)剪出，剪下have a go (at)试一试M8U4dragon 龙representative代表spokesman发言人criterion（评判的）标准，准则，原则finance给……提供经费in defence of为……辩护；防卫restriction限制，约束deliberately故意的boycott拒绝购买（或使用、参加），抵制hatch策划，（尤指）密谋；孵化，孵出sponsor赞助者，赞助商modest不太大的，不太贵的expose使接触，使体验contradict反驳，驳斥resemble看起来像，类似edge（徽弱的）优势；边缘；刀刃broad各种各样的，广泛的；宽阔的overlook忽略，未注意到entry参赛作品；进入，加入；条目，词条preference偏爱，偏好top-ranking最高等级的，最重要的swift迅速的，迅捷的laundry洗衣服；洗衣店maid女仆，侍女；女服务员disappointment失望，沮丧formal 正式的；正规的；形式上的tiresome讨厌的，令人厌烦的script 剧本，脚本；笔记shoot拍摄；射击sincere真诚的，诚挚的congratulation祝贺，恭喜screenwriter（电影）编剧，剧作家full-length足本的；全身的robbery抢劫anecdote逸事，趣闻biography传记，传记作品accumulate积累，积聚popcorn爆米花salty咸的，含盐的tense令人紧张的；神经紧张的thriller惊险电影（或小说）paramount 至为重要的，首要的；至高无上的，权力最大的touchstone 试金石，检验标准conquer 征服，占领；战胜，克服concubine （旧时某些社会里的）妾，姨太太lantern灯笼，提灯philosopher哲学家fantasy幻想，想象scar伤疤，伤痕forehead额，前额wizard 男巫，术士witch 女巫，巫婆evil adj. 邪恶的，罪恶的；n. 邪恶，罪恶institution机构；制度parallel平行的；相似的curriculum全部课程contradictory相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的partner伙伴，搭档fierce激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的zoom快速移动；急剧增长broom扫把，扫帚dizzy头晕目眩的attraction吸引人的特征show off炫耀，卖弄disappoint使失望，使扫兴give thought to认真考虑，思考。