军考真题：英语考题筛选汇总(十三) - 副本

绝密★启用前二〇一一年公安现役院校士兵干部学员招生文化统考英语试卷答案及评分参考第I卷第一、二、三部分（Key to 1~65）1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A6. B7. D8. A9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. B 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. A第II卷第四部分One possible version:66. It is our duty to defend our country/motherland.67.If I’m free tomorrow, I’ll go to see you.68. It seems that he can’t come today.69. What a pity (it is) that you can’t go to the theatre with us tonight！70. It was from then that he began to love English songs.71. 他刚一坐下电话铃就响了。

72. 你一定能成功，因为你已经足够努力了。

73. 听了那位年轻战士的报告，她感动地流下了眼泪。

74. 你有权在你的律师到来之前保持沉默，但在中国，每个人都要遵守中国的法律，外国人也不例外。

二○○八年公安边防消防警卫部队院校招生统一考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

3．第Ⅰ卷共65小题，共80分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。

一、语音辨析（共5分，每小题1分）选出下列各组单词中划线部分与其他三个不同的读音。

1．A．clerk B．term C．reference D．service 2．A．thunder B．strength C．northern D．thorough 3．A．bike B．pillow C．like D．height 4．A．cat B．bat C．cave D．catch 5．A．globe B．hopeless C．crossing D．noble二、单项选择（共30分，每小题1分）在所给选项中选出最佳答案。

6．he is doing today will be useful for others.A．Whether B．ThatC．How D．What7．It is diligence is the most important for students.A．which B．thatC．what D．for that8．This is the place I was born.A．in that B．whereC．which D．what9．By the end of last week, my brother about 30 new words.A．learned B．had learnedC．was learning D．learns10．Last year, the teacher told us that the sun bigger than theearth.A．has been B．wasC．is D．will be11．It hard when my mother left her office.A．was snowing B．is snowingC．will snow D．snows12．I to London two times.A．went B．have beenC．had gone D．has gone13．Tomorrow twenty years old.A．my sister shall have B．my sister is going to haveC．has my sister D．my sister will be14．She asked me whether I had decided which room .A．to live in B．for me to liveC．is to live D．is to live in15．An accident in this city yesterday.A．has been happened B．was happenedC．is happened D．happened16．So far, the moon by man already.A．has been visited B．is visitedC．will be visited D．was visited17．A new library in this college.A．is being built B．is buildingC．been built D．be building18．I can’t use my MP3 because it .A．is repairing B．is being repairedC．will repair D．was repairing19．Don’t keep the water while you wash your hands.A．run B．being runC．to run D．running20．by the owner of the farm, we decided to stay another two days here.A．To be invited B．InvitingC．Invited D．Having invited21．I hurried to the railway station, only the train had left.A．to find B．to be foundC．finding D．found22．Our football team to take part in the tournament, but our principal is not interested in it.A．has been asking B．has been askedC．have been asked D．have been asking23．Most of the luggage into the boot of the car. However there are still two bags left.A．has been putting B．has been putC．have been putting D．have been put24．Mary is one of those people who both nice and beautiful.A．is counting B．is countedC．are counting D．are counted25．On no account go to school.A．he would B．would heC．he had D．had he26．It was he was at home I called him.A．since …where B．when …thatC．when …since D．because …since27．This is the most interesting movie America has ever produced.A．it B．thatC．which D．what28．Beijing, I stayed for a week last year, is getting more and more beautiful.A．which B．thatC．where D．whose29．Is this pencil ?A．the one you got last week B．which you got last weekC．that you got last week D．you got yesterday30．I hope you can keep an eye on my son I go to school.A．because B．whenC．as D．if31．The way my teacher talks is very polite.A．which B．in thatC．why D．how32．I met the same person I saw yesterday.A．which B．itC．as D．where33．My children will go fishing if the weather fine tomorrow.A．will be B．wasC．is D．is going to be34．All of the students must study hard if they want to fail the exam.A．don’t B．have n’tC．won’t D．hadn’t35．My son his homework now.A．finished B．finishC．has finished D．had finished三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案完成填空。

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷Sitting at a table in my school cafeteria，I looked around，slowly taking in everything. Student after student passed my（1）carrying that day's lunch，but if you looked deeper，there was more to（2）.There was more than just the uniform they were wearing，or the way they had styled their hair that day.There was a lot more hidden under the（3）.Catching the eye of a girl in my grade sitting at a nearby table，I waved politely.She smiled（4）and then continued to pick at the spaghetti in front of her.If I hadn't（5）recently that her mother was dying of leukemia，I would have never（6）anything was wrong and I may not have been as（7）and sympathetic，either.It suddenly（8）me that we judge others too quickly without knowing the whole story.I have an incurable lung disease.No one at our school knows﹣﹣﹣I don't show any noticeable（9）except for a few coughs here and there.I go about my day like any other kid，（10）with the realization that I have a（11）and terrifying future.Before that day when I decided to（12）the world with a new perspective，I（13）myself almost every day.I thought only about myself and my heavy（14）.But I've now realized no one is（15）﹣﹣﹣﹣we just need to accept the way we are.（1）A.order B.room C.table D.cafeteria（2）A.imagine pare C.observe D.exchange（3）A.uniform B.rules C.circumstances D.surface（4）A.weakly B.casually C.happily D.impatiently （5）A.found B.noticed C.heard D.decided （6）A.remembered B.suspected C.predicted D.regretted （7）A.willing B.outstanding C.understanding D.demanding （8）A.escaped B.satisfied C.hit D.attracted （9）A.diseases B.symptoms plaints D.weaknesses （10）A.but B.and C.or D.so（11）A.bright B.real C.serious D.dark （12）A.tolerate B.create C.change D.view （13）A.forgave B.pitied C.challenged D.encouraged （14）A.debt B.reward C.burden D.workload （15）A.changeable B.perfect C.unique D.different答案及详解【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。

（2013-2017）解放军军考英语真题，解放军士兵考军校，解放军军考英语，德方军考，解放军军考历年真题，解放军军考资料目录2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (2)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (8)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (14)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (20)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (27)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (34)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (35)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (36)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (37)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (38)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite ____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to theweather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near future maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There’re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.They’re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.21. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.B. To tell readers that humans and bugs have the same living habits.C. To mean that bugs will invade humans’ houses for their winter.D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.22. The diapause of insects is____ .A. not the same as the animals’ hibernation.B. appearing in warm areas all the year.C. done to keep bugs active in winter.D. a deep sleep similar to hibernation.23. What decides bugs’ diapauses?A. Various environmental signals.B. The amount of sunlight.C. The lower local temperature.D. The insects’ inside temperature.24. Bugs invade humans’ homes to ____.A. attack humansB. look for enough foodC. seek for protectionD. show their evolutionary results25. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bugs’ Life on Wintry Day sB. Reasons for Bugs’ Invasion in winterC. Good Relations between Humans and BugsD. The Definition of DiapausePassage 3One of the most influential methods in American education currently is the ITIP method(Instructional Theory into Practice).The re’re seven steps.1. Anticipatory(前期) Set. The teacher raises the interest of the class by starting with an idea that gets their attention. The idea is to have students become focused on the importance of the lesson.2. Objective and Purpose. The students are told the reason for the lesson. It might be related to what was learned yesterday. The students are allowed to know why they’re learning certain information so their natural curiosity can be satisfied.3. Input. Once the purpose is clear, the teacher puts new knowledge before the students. This might be taught in a variety of ways, including the use of lectures, demonstrations, recordings, or computers.4. Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some aspects of the new information. As the students watch the teacher solve a problem or complete an experiment, they learn by watching their teacher model how to use the information successfully.5. Checking for Understanding. As the teacher presents the model, they will ask students to answer questions. It’s the teacher’s major duty to make sure that the students are not confused by the lesson. Sometimes, a discussion is used to make sure the students’ understanding.6. Guided Practice. Students are often asked to solve some problems.7. Independent Practice. This means homework. Students are sent home to work alone. If they have been taught well, they will know exactly what to do.26. “Anticipatory Set” is listed first because it helps the students to be____.A. well-settled in their seatsB. prepared to take notesC. very activeD. interested in the lesson27. At“____ ”stage new information is given to the students.A. Objective and PurposeB. InputC. ModelingD. Guided Practice28. The teacher asks students questions or organizes a discussion in order to____.A. Check for understandingB. show teaching purposeC. make practiceD. demonstrate new information29. If a student wants to grasp the new information well, the first thing he may do is to ____.A. watch the teacher modelB.do a lot of homeworkC. develop their interestsD. ask some questions30. Independent practice requires students to complete their homework____.A.in groupsB. with their classmatesC.by themselvesD. with their parentsPassage 4Generations of American have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million---according to the Chicago-basedMarket Research Corporation of America .For those who dislike eating breakfast ,however ,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that ,for grown-ups especially ,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast,” Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Arnold E. Bender, former profe ssor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London ,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups.” The literature,” says one research, Dr Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,” is poor.”31. The main idea of the passage is ____.A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s healthB. a good breakfast used to be important to usC. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a carD. breakfast is not as important as we thought before32. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission s of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. grown-ups have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health33. The underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means ____.A. people without breakfast can improve their workB. not giving people breakfast improves workC. having breakfast does not improve their work, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their work, too34. The word“literature” in the last sentence refers to ____.A. written works on a particular subjectB. stories, poems, play, etC.C. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America35. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ____.A. breakfast does not affect workB. Dr Polite works at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）I’m just beginning to face up to the fact that I’m no longer as young as I used to be. Of course, I had noticed sometimes that my birthday seemed to come 36 rather quickly and I had put on quite a bit of 37 .But I didn’t really think these things were 38 with age—I simply put them down to the increased pace of life plus 39 of exercise. In fact, I was 40 that I could still easily pass thirty-five—it was just a question of 41 my body erect and wearing the right sort of clothes. 42 , I have firmly believed in the 43 “You’re as old as you feel” and as far as I was44 , I didn’t feel a day 45 thirty.So it came as quite a shock the other day when I just got on a bus on my way home from work, a young lady 46 me her seat. “It’s all right, thank you.” I replied, 47 a smile. I went back home and looked at the 48 around my eyes in the mirror. My wife was very 49 and kept on comforting me, “Of course, you’re not old, darling. You look brilliant. “But unfortunately I couldn’t believe a word and felt ev en depressed than 50 .36.A. out B. away C. by D. around37.A. burden B. weight C. clothes D. flesh38.A. connected B. joined C. caused D. sounded39.A. addition B. plenty C. lack D. necessary40.A. sure B. doubtful C. willing D. diffident41.A. clinging B. holding C. grasping D. gripping42.A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All but43.A. speaking B. remark C. saying D. talking44.A. related B. mentioned C. implied D. concerned45.A. in B. out of C. over D. past46.A. offered B. presented C. submitted D. shouted47.A. looking B. forcing C. opening D. hinting48.A. wrinkles B. folds C. cracks D. gaps49.A. upset B. depressed C. sympathetic D. annoying50.A. usual B. past C. after D. ever四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 人们在乡下可以享受更多的绿色和更健康的环境。

历年军考真题系列之2017年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题关键词：军考真题，德方军考，军考试题，军考资料，士兵高中，军考英语一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ____ ? I ’ll give them a call right now.A.why notB. what forC. whyD. what2. Try ____ she might, Sue couldn ’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as3. Planning so far ahead ____ no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made4. I wasn ’t sure if he was really interested or if he ____ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be5. The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T-shirt ____ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however6. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ____.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed7. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ____ the Chinese Society.A.has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined8. We all know that, ____, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with9. I smell something ____ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt10. Does this meal cost $50? I ____ something far better than this!A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose11. The prize will go to the writer ____ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what12. They ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should13. It is generally accepted that ____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ____man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; /14. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your ____.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status15. —It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?—____. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”, said Dr, Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to t each children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”“Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I could speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds.Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you’re still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out ?16. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to .A. listen to the teacher carefullyB. copy the words many times.C. remember words in a songD. read and write more17.The underlined word “catchy”probably means “____”A.infamousB. boringC. impressiveD.emotional18.Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by .A. writing songs with the languageB. listening to all kinds of famous musicC. using the listen-and-repeat singing methodD. reading the lyrics again and again19.From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying .A. is interested in writing English songsB. teaches Chinese in an American schoolC. teaches children English by using musicD. is a researcher in a language school20.The passage mainly tells us that .A. many researchers realize the importance of language studyingB. many language teachers know the value of famous musicC. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it.D. you will never learn a language well unless you can singPassage 2Mass media are tools of communication. Mass media can be divided into two groups: print media and electronic media. By print media, we mean books, newspapers and magazines. Electronic media include television, computer, radio and movie. Mass media allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large, scattered audience. They extend our ability to talk to each other by helping us overcome barriers caused by time and space.There are various ways in which mass media make daily life easier for us. Firstly, they inform and help us keep a watch on our world. They gather and pass on information we would be unlikely or unable to obtain on their own.Secondly, mass media help us to arrange our time and life. What we talk about and what we think about are greatly influenced by the media. When people get together, they tend to talk about certain happenings in newspapers or on TV. Because we are exposed to different points of view through different kinds of media every day, we are able to evaluate all sides of a certain issue.Thirdly, the media are used to persuade people. A good example is advertisements through the media. Newspapers, magazines and TV are filled with all kinds of colorful, persuasive advertisements. Though many advertisements may not say openly that they want you to buy a certain product, they describe their products in such a way that you may want to buy them.Fourthly, the media also entertain. All of the media make efforts to try to entertain their audience. For instance, even though the newspaper is a prime medium of information, it also contains entertainment features. Television, motion pictures, fiction books and some radio stations and magazines are devoted mainly to entertainment. It is estimated that in the future, the entertainment function of mass media will become even more important than it is now.21. What makes it possible for people living in different places to communicate with each other?A. Printed mediaB. Mass mediaC. Electronic mediaD. Computers22. Which of the following functions of mass media is Not mentioned?A. To make people well informed about the worldB. To amuse and entertain peopleC. To help people arrange their time and lifeD. To give people a sense of honor23. Certain matters in newspapers or on TV tend to be talked about when people get together because ____.A. people are curious about themB. people are influenced by those mass mediaC. it is fashionable for people to do soD. it is easy for people to communicate in this way24. How does advertisement make people purchase certain goods according to the passage?A. By giving an attractive account of the goods.B. By asking people to buy them.C. By forcing people to buy them.D. By giving people something extra.25. Which of the following media is mainly devoted to information according to the passage?A. TVB. MagazinesC. Motion PicturesD. NewspapersPassage 3When international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure (确保)that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a nation to give help directly to people in another nation. The United Nations Organization (UNO) could undertake to direct the distribution of aid. Here however rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women in every country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster; it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times. A common proverb says, “Give me a fish and I eat for day, teach me to fish and I eat for a lifetime.”If we follow this wise saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its technology with another. This could be in simple areas like agriculture or in more complex areas like medical and health care or even in building satellites. Even small country is able to help less developed nations. Sometimes what is take for granted, like the setting up of a water purification plant or the administration of a school, could be useful for countries which are looking about to solve common problems. It does not cost much to share such simple things. Exchange students could be attached for a number of months or years and learn the required craft whileon the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if necessary come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no chance of it being temporary or of it falling into the wrong hands.Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. It will not cost much to include deserving foreigners in these courses. Besides giving effective help to the countries concerned, there is also the build-up of friendships to consider. Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run and must continue to be given in the event of emergencies. However, in the long run what is really effective would be the sharing of knowledge.26. According to the author, how could international aid reach the victims in time?A. By solving the cost problemsB. By solving the transportation problemsC. By relying on the direct distribution of the UNO.D. By setting up a body of devoted people in every country.27. What does the author try to express in the underlined sentence?A. Providing food is vital . Learning to fish is helpfulC. Teaching skills is essentialD. Looking after others is important.28. The second paragraph is developed mainly ____.A.by contrastB.by processC.by comparisonD.by example29. Which aid is likely to fall into the wrong hands?A. A medical team.B. An exchange program.C. Financial support.D. A water plant.30. What can we infer about international aid from the passage?A. It is facing difficultiesB. It is unnecessary during normal timesC. It should be given in the form of materialsD. It has gained support from developed countriesPassage 4Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.The many needs of mankind might be made up of several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World WarⅡ, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the “life-enriching” l evel. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feed in comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which c ould be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest fashions.On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and35. The author tends to think that the fifth level .A．would be little better than the fourth levelB．may be a lot more desirable than the first fourC．may ask consumers to spend less on taxesD．would be attainable before the government takes actions三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）new travel experiences.Eco-tourism has many benefits. First, all the money spent by the tourists is used to protect the important environmentalbecause of a focus on more sustainable(不破坏生态环境的，可持续的)travel. 50 this, local people's living-standards have improved. Many others are now following Peru's example and using eco-tourism to preserve their environment for the future generations.36. A. finally B. usually C. suddenly D. roughly37. A. pleasure B. satisfaction C. popularity D. freedom38. A. approving B. confirming C. enriching D. supporting39. A. respectful B. aware C. uncertain D. independent40. A. rich B. curious C. lazy D. normal41. A. use B. recycle C. copy D. restrict42. A. challenging B. disappointing C. positive D. risky43. A. success B. adventure C. tool D. symbol44. A. polite B. sincere C. doubtful D. grateful45. A. mines B. factories C. schools D. hotels46. A. ban B. result C. decline D. appearance47. A. close B. safe C. friendly D. active48. A. influences B. examines C. balances D. improves49. A. environment B. law C. economy D. hosts50. A. But for B. According to C. In spite of D. In addition to四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51.每个人都能做与他体力和脑力相适应的工作。

历年军考真题系列之2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题关键词：军考真题，德方军考，军考试卷，军考资料，士兵高中，军考英语考生须知1.本试卷共五大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

3.所有答案军卸载答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，试卷及答案之全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the。

/B. the。

theC. /。

theD. /。

/2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth。

isB. Two fifth。

areC. Two fifths。

isD. Two fifths。

are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite ____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near future maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There’re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.They’re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.21. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.B. To tell readers that humans and bugs have the same living habits.C. To mean that bugs will invade humans’ houses for their winter.D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.22. The diapause of insects is____ .A. not the same as the animals’ hibernation.B. appearing in warm areas all the year.C. done to keep bugs active in winter.D. a deep sleep similar to hibernation.23. What decides bugs’ diapauses?A. Various environmental signals.B. The amount of sunlight.C. The lower local temperature.D. The insects’ inside temperature.24. Bugs invade humans’ homes to ____.A. attack humansB. look for enough foodC. seek for protectionD. show their evolutionary results25. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bugs’ Life on Wintry DaysB. Reasons for Bugs’ Invasion in winterC. Good Relations between Humans and BugsD. The Definition of DiapausePassage 3One of the most influential methods in American education currently is the ITIP method(Instructional Theory into Practice).There’re seven steps.1. Anticipatory(前期) Set. The teacher raises the interest of the class by starting with an idea that gets their attention. The idea is to have students become focused on the importance of the lesson.2. Objective and Purpose. The students are told the reason for the lesson. It might be related to what was learned yesterday. The students are allowed to know why they’re learning certain information so their natural curiosity can be satisfied.3. Input. Once the purpose is clear, the teacher puts new knowledge before the students. This might be taught in a variety of ways, including the use of lectures, demonstrations, recordings, or computers.4. Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some aspects of the new information. As the students watch the teacher solve a problem or complete an experiment, they learn by watching their teacher model how to use the information successfully.5. Checking for Understanding. As the teacher presents the model, they will ask students to answer questions. It’s the teacher’s major duty to make sure that the students are not confused by the lesson. Sometimes, a discussion is used to make sure the students’ understanding.6. Guided Practice. Students are often asked to solve some problems.7. Independent Practice. This means homework. Students are sent home to work alone. If they have been taught well, they will know exactly what to do.26. “Anticipatory Set” is listed first because it helps the students to be____.A. well-settled in their seatsB. prepared to take notesC. very activeD. interested in the lesson27. At“____ ”stage new information is given to the students.A. Objective and PurposeB. InputC. ModelingD. Guided Practice28. The teacher asks students questions or organizes a discussion in order to____.A. Check for understandingB. show teaching purposeC. make practiceD. demonstrate new information29. If a student wants to grasp the new information well, the first thing he may do is to ____.A. watch the teacher modelB.do a lot of homeworkC. develop their interestsD. ask some questions30. Independent practice requires students to complete their homework____.A.in groupsB. with their classmatesC.by themselvesD. with their parentsPassage 4Generations of American have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million---according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America .For those who dislike eating breakfast ,however ,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that ,for grown-ups especially ,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast,” Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London ,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups.” The literature,” says one research, Dr Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,” is poor.”31. The main idea of the passage is ____.A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s healthB. a good breakfast used to be important to usC. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a carD. breakfast is not as important as we thought before32. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omissions of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. grown-ups have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health33. The underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means ____.A. people without breakfast can improve their workB. not giving people breakfast improves workC. having breakfast does not improve their work, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their work, too34. The word“ literature” in the last sentence refers to ____.A. written works on a particular subjectB. stories, poems, play, etC.C. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America35. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ____.A. breakfast does not affect workB. Dr Polite works at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）I’m just beginning to face up to the fact that I’m no longer as young as I used to be. Of course, I had noticed sometimes that my birthday seemed to come 36 rather quickly and I had put on quite a bit of 37 .But I didn’t really think these things were 38 with age—I simply put them down to the increased pace of life plus 39 of exercise. In fact, I was 40that I could still easily pass thirty-five—it was just a question of 41 my body erect and wearing the right sort of clothes. 42 , I have firmly believed in the 43 “You’re as old as you feel” and as far as I was 44 , I didn’t feel a day 45 thirty.So it came as quite a shock the other day when I just got on a bus on my way home from work, a young lady 46me her seat. “It’s all right, thank you.” I replied, 47a smile. I went back home and looked at the 48around my eyes in the mirror. My wife was very 49and kept on comforting me, “Of course, you’re not old, darling. You look brilliant. “But unfortunately I couldn’t believe a word and felt even depressed than 50.36.A. out B. away C. by D. around37.A. burden B. weight C. clothes D. flesh38.A. connected B. joined C. caused D. sounded39.A. addition B. plenty C. lack D. necessary40.A. sure B. doubtful C. willing D. diffident41.A. clinging B. holding C. grasping D. gripping42.A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All but43.A. speaking B. remark C. saying D. talking44.A. related B. mentioned C. implied D. concerned45.A. in B. out of C. over D. past46.A. offered B. presented C. submitted D. shouted47.A. looking B. forcing C. opening D. hinting48.A. wrinkles B. folds C. cracks D. gaps49.A. upset B. depressed C. sympathetic D. annoying50.A. usual B. past C. after D. ever四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 人们在乡下可以享受更多的绿色和更健康的环境。

绝密★启用前二〇一一年公安现役院校士兵干部学员招生文化统考英语试卷答案及评分参考第I卷第一、二、三部分（Key to 1~65）1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A6. B7. D8. A9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. B 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. A第II卷第四部分One possible version:66. It is our duty to defend our country/motherland.67.If I’m free tomorrow, I’ll go to see you.68. It seems that he can’t come today.69. What a pity (it is) that you can’t go to the theatre with us tonight！70. It was from then that he began to love English songs.71. 他刚一坐下电话铃就响了。

72. 你一定能成功，因为你已经足够努力了。

73. 听了那位年轻战士的报告，她感动地流下了眼泪。

74. 你有权在你的律师到来之前保持沉默，但在中国，每个人都要遵守中国的法律，外国人也不例外。

军考生英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pm[听力材料]M: What time is the meeting this evening?F: It's scheduled for 6:00 pm.[答案] B) 6:00 pm2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?[听力材料][描述一个关于环境保护的演讲][答案] The main topic is environmental protection.二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1[短文内容]3. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The development of technology.C) The importance of education.[答案] C) The importance of education.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A) The author believes education is overrated.B) The author thinks education is essential for success.C) The author is skeptical about the role of education.[答案] B) The author thinks education is essential for success.Passage 2[短文内容]5. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the change?A) Economic factors.B) Technological advancements.C) Social trends.[答案] B) Technological advancements.6. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A) The change is irreversible.B) The change is beneficial to society.C) The change is controversial.[答案] A) The change is irreversible.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.[完形填空文章]7. A) DespiteB) BecauseC) AlthoughD) Since[答案] A) Despite8. A) opportunityB) challengeC) advantageD) obstacle[答案] B) challenge四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.9. The project was completed ahead of schedule.[答案] 该项目提前完成了。

军校报考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每题2分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the library.B) Visit his grandparents.C) Attend a concert.2. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a piece of cake"?A) The cake is very delicious.B) The task is very easy.C) She wants to eat a cake.3. Why is the man late for the meeting?A) He got stuck in traffic.B) He forgot the time.C) He lost his way.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) To take a rest.B) To continue working.C) To go for a walk.【听力理解答案】1. B) Visit his grandparents.2. B) The task is very easy.3. A) He got stuck in traffic.4. C) Cloudy.5. C) To go for a walk.二、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）AIn recent years, the number of tourists visiting the Great Wall has been increasing steadily. The Great Wall is one of the most famous historical sites in China, and it attracts millions of visitors each year. However, the increasing number of visitors has put a lot of pressure on the preservation of the site.6. What is the passage mainly about?A) The Great Wall's history.B) The increasing number of tourists.C) The preservation of the Great Wall.7. What does the passage imply about the Great Wall?A) It is not well preserved.B) It is the most famous site in China.C) It is under pressure due to the number of visitors.BThe local government has decided to reduce the number of cars in the city to improve air quality. They will implement a new policy that limits the number of cars allowed on the roads each day.8. What is the main purpose of the new policy?A) To reduce traffic congestion.B) To improve air quality.C) To encourage people to use public transport.9. What can we infer from the passage?A) The air quality is very poor.B) The policy will be effective immediately.C) The government is taking action against pollution.【阅读理解答案】6. C) The preservation of the Great Wall.7. C) It is under pressure due to the number of visitors.8. B) To improve air quality.9. A) The air quality is very poor.三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）The Smith family has a tradition of serving in the military. Every generation has at least one member who has joined the army. This year, it is the turn of young Tom Smith, who has always been 10) _______ about the army. He has been preparing himself 11) _______ for this day for a long time. His parents are very proud of him, and they believe that he will 12)_______ a good soldier.10. A) interestedB) boredC) surprised11. A) diligentlyB) carelesslyC) reluctantly12. A) becomeB) avoidC) forget【完形填空答案】10. A) interested11. A) diligently12. A) become四、语法填空（共15分，每题1.5分）The Internet has changed the way we live and work. Nowadays, we can 13) _______ (buy) almost anything online. This convenience, however, comes with a price. Online shopping can lead to 14) _______ (identity) theft if we are not careful.13. 答案：buy14. 答案：identity五、翻译（共15分，每题3分）15. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。

军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》2014年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题本试题共五大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

所有答案均需写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

考试结束后，试卷及答案需全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1.Wouldn’t it be a wonderful world if everyone ___?2.You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine。

You have been overworked during the last two weeks.3.When I took his temperature。

it was two degrees above normal.4.They can apply their wisdom to other net technology from which human ___.5.Many ___ sleep because they have too much homework。

which keeps them up at night.6.We should ask for a new babysitter。

for all our kids love her so much.Much better。

thanks。

But I still feel too weak to walk around.Passage 1:DNA is the map of the human body。

a ___ and children。

as we inherit their DNA。

For centuries。

people ___.In 1860.___ of genes。

small parts of our body that explain why we resemble our family members。

军考真题试卷2021英语一、听力部分（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. 根据对话，男士为什么迟到了？A) 交通堵塞B) 闹钟没响C) 忘记时间D) 身体不适2. 女士在对话中提到了什么？A) 她需要帮助B) 她要去看医生C) 她要去购物D) 她要去图书馆3. 男士建议女士做什么？A) 休息一下B) 换个工作C) 继续工作D) 去看医生4. 对话中提到的活动是什么？A) 看电影B) 参加派对C) 去野餐D) 去游泳5. 女士对男士的建议有何反应？A) 同意B) 反对C) 没有反应D) 表示感激B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）听一段短文，回答以下问题。

6. 短文中提到的主要事件是什么？A) 一个节日的庆祝B) 一个新项目的启动C) 一个重要会议的召开D) 一个突发事件的处理7. 短文中的主讲人是谁？A) 一位老师B) 一位学生C) 一位工作人员D) 一位领导8. 短文中提到的地点是哪里？A) 学校B) 公司C) 医院D) 政府机构9. 短文中提到了哪些人？A) 学生和老师B) 员工和领导C) 医生和病人D) 政府官员和市民10. 短文中的主讲人对事件的态度是什么？A) 积极支持B) 有些担忧C) 保持中立D) 强烈反对11. 短文的主旨是什么？A) 描述一个事件B) 表达一个观点C) 讲述一个故事D) 分享一个经验二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

短文1：In recent years, the popularity of cycling as a means of transportation has increased significantly. The reasons for this trend are multifaceted, including environmental concerns, health benefits, and the desire for a more sustainable lifestyle.12. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of cyclingB) The rise in cycling popularityC) The types of bicycles availableD) The environmental impact of cars13. What is one reason mentioned for the increase in cycling popularity?A) It is cheaper than drivingB) It is faster than public transportC) It is better for the environmentD) It is a new trend14. What does the author imply about the people who choose to cycle?A) They are concerned about their health.B) They are not concerned about the environment.C) They prefer to drive cars.D) They do not care about sustainability.15. What can be inferred from the passage?A) The number of cars on the road is decreasing.B) More people are choosing to cycle for various reasons.C) Public transport is becoming less popular.D) The health benefits of cycling are undisputed.B. 阅读理解（每题3分，共20分）阅读以下长文，回答后面的问题。

历年军考真题系列之2014年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题关键词：军考真题，德方军考，军考试题，军考资料，士兵高中，军考英语考生须知1.本试题共五大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

3.所有答案军卸载答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，试卷及答案之全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if everyone were in ____ peace with one another?A. a; theB. the; theC. a; /D. the; /2. You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine. You ____ overworked during the last two weeks.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. would be3. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ____.A. normalB. regularC. ordinaryD. average4. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology ____ human beings canbenefit.A. in thatB. through itC. on whichD. from which5. Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework,which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps6. We ____ ask for a new babysitter, for all our kids love her so muchA. shouldB. mightC. c ouldn’tD. m ustn’t7. It was a great ____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A. attemptB. effectC. powerD. effort8. Both teams were in hard training. ____ was willing to lose the game.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AnotherD. The other9.Only when he reached the tea-house ____ it was the same place he’d beenin last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. didhe realize10. ____ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may alsocause other family problems.A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. As11.— Not getting that job was big let-down.—Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind12. In order to be a good scientist, ____.A. mathematics is vitalB. one must master mathematicsC. mathematics is important to understandD. one to understand mathematics.13. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than14.The rude man seldom uses kind words, ____?A. does heB. isn’t heC. was heD. h asn’t he15.— Are you feeling better today?— ____. But I still feel too weak to walk around.A. Much better, thanksB. Not very wellC. Very good, thank youD. Pretty good, thanks a lot二、阅读理解(共40分，每小题2分)Passage 1DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They’re written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word ”means, we can help to save people from several illness. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and helpsick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way.16. Mr. Mendel discovered ____.A. DNA is a map of bodyB. the first word in DNAC. what DNA doesD. genes in human body17. Since 1961, scientists have ____.A. clarified the function of all the words in the DNA map.B. discovered medicines for longevity.C. found all the words about DNA.D. understood that genes are written in the DNA with a special language.18. If we understand more “words” in the DNA map, we can make ____.A. better medicineB. more jobs for themC. maps for themD. them attractive19. Which of the followings statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. We look like our parents because of “genes” in our body.B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA maps do.C. DNA is the whole “map” of the human body.D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.20. People think generally this research about DNA is ____.A. ridiculousB. astonishingC. worthlessD. beneficialPassage 2Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid declin e when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perfor m almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age. 21. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to “____”.A. healthB. long lifeC. agingD. effect22. The text mainly talks about ____.A. men’s heart cellsB. women’s aging process caused by heart cellsC. the gender differenceD. the effects of gender difference to heart aging23. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ____.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female’s heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women needn’t to do exercise to prevent aging problem24. If a man wants to live longer, a man should ____.A. enable his heart to beat much fasterB. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep his heart healthyD. prevent his cells from being lost25. We can know from the passage that ____.A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the female heart loses more of the cellsC. the team had found out that the health of men’s heart can be improvedD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20Passage 3Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt whenit burnt, children would play it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly,if pain existed but fear did not, a child would burn itself again and again, because fear would not warn the child to keep away from the fire that had burnt him or her before. A really fearless soldier-and some do exist-is nota good soldier because he is soon killed；and a dead soldier is of no useto his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men andanimals might soon die out.In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: a plane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the wood in your roof, and they later may fall on you, or you may get cancer! The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent a plane from crashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no plants. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.26. Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if____.A. they were not well educated at schoolB. they had never playedwith fire beforeC. they had no sense of painD. they were fearful of pain27. Human beings will be extinct if ____.A. they use fear to guide their lifeB. there is too much dangerC. fear rules themD. there are not fear and pain28. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because____.A. they have gained experienceB. they are warned of the danger and take quick actionC. they jump out of the way in timeD. they are calm in face of danger29. What is implied but not stated in the passage?A. too much fear is unnecessary.B. Fear is always something helpfulC. Fear is something that can be avoidedD. Fear ought to be used as our guide in our life.30. The best title for this passage should be ____.A. No Pains, No GainsB. Pains and ActionsC. The value of FearD. The Reason Why People FearPassage 4Summer Cultural Exploration in?FranceThe Summer Cultural Exploration program in?Amboise,?France, provides students with the opportunity to study French in a friendly historic atmosphere while experiencing a taste of French culture.AmboiseAmboise?is a charming small town on the?Loire?River?in central?France. The royal?Amboise?castle was the preferred residence of Charles VIII, who built it in the 15th?century. With a rich history and beautiful natural scenes,?Amboise?is the ideal environment for students to study French.LearningFrench courses take place every morning, Monday through Friday, for four hours??day in a historic 19th-century building in the center of?Amboise. Students will be given an exam upon arrival to make sure that they attend a language class of the appropriate level. An interactive teaching approach is stressed.ExperienceThere is a good balance between planned activities and free time throughout the four-week?. Two to three days??week, organized activities are offered such as: lecture on topics in French history, literature,??and cinema, showing of French films, and a visit to Leonardo da Vinci’s home at the Clos Luce.TravelAlso, students will explore?France?through the following guided trips.●Chambord, Cheverny and?Blois?—Explore two of the area’s famous castles. Chambord, the largest of the?Loire?castle, was built by the great Renaissance king, France I. Cheverny castle was built in 1630. Visit the old town of?Blois,a favorite residence of?French royalty.●Villandry and Sache —One of the last Renaissance castles to be built along the?Loire, Villandry, is also known for its flower and vegetable gardens. The lovely old?castle?of?Sache?was a best-loved house of the??19th-century writer?Honore de Balzac.●Paris —Discover the City of?Light, famous for its?,??and??during a journey to?Paris! Walk along the banks of the?Seine?River, visit Notre Dame Cathedral and discover some of the?’s famous museums and including the Louvre.HousingStudents stay with carefully-selected host families. Ability to remain open-minded and tolerance of cultural differences are required.?31. When a student gets to?Amboise, he or she will first ____.A. take a language test?B. visit da Vinci’s homeC. hear lectures on French history?D. go to see the castle built by Charles VIII32. Students can enjoy beautiful flowers?at ____.A. Chambord castle?B. Cheverny castle?C. Villandry castle?D. Sache castle33. Students who want to take part in the??will ____.A. mainly study cultural differences?B. spend??of their time in?ParisC. live in a historic building?D. study for 20 hours a week34. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Students can enjoy fashion, food and art in Paris.B. Students will stay in luxury hotels during the whole journey.C. Students will take on exam upon arrival.D. Activities will be well planned throughout the 4 weeks.35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise.?B. To educate.?C. To entertain.?D. To instruct.三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）It's never easy to admit (承认) you are in the wrong. We all 36 to know the art of apology. Think 37 you have done wrong. Then count how many 38 you have expressed clearly you were 39 . You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do 40 about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different 41 signs: headaches, heart 42 and insomnia (失眠症). After some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing 43 with him and said, "If you don't tell me what's 44 you, I can't help you." The man admitted he was cheating his brother to his inheritance (遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 45 the man write to his brother and returned his money.46 the 47 was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried," Thank you," he said to the doctor "I think I have got 48 "An apology can not only save a broken relationship, but also make it 49 . If you can think of someone who should be 50 an apology from you. Do something about it right now.36. A. decide B. have C. need D. try37. A. how soon B. how often C. how well D. how much38. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times39. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything41. A. kind B. part C. kinds of D. parts of42. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem43. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad44. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying45. A. got B. helped C. saw D. let46. A. As soon as B. Sooner or later C. Before D. Until47. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter48. A. good B. well C. sick D. worse49. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder50. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51.直到20世纪初，人类才开始探险太空。

2016年军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》历年军考真题系列之2016年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题关键词：军考英语，军考真题，德方军考，军考试题，军考资料，士兵高中，考生须知1.本试题共八大题，考试时间120分钟，满分100分。

2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。

3.所有答案均写在答题纸上，写在试卷上的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，试卷及答题纸全部上交并分别封存。

一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? —____ , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB.I like itC.I don’tD. I will2.—What fruit is in season now? —Grapes and peaches, ____ .A. I knowB.I thinkC. I seeD. I feel3. The performance ____ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted4. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ____ a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by5.—Someone wants you on the phone. —____ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. And C．But D．So6. I can ____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to7. The next thing he saw was smoke ____ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen8. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ____?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit9. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected10.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I didn't like____ .A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them11. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ____ their education that causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but12. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ____ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been13. —Can you read that, sir? No smoking is allowed in the lift!—____ .A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Sure, I don’t smokeD. Pardon me14. “Good bye, then,” she said, without even ____ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on15. The flowers were so lovely that they ____ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1The eagle has the longest life of its group. It can reach up t0 70 years. But to reach this age, the eagle must make a hard and painful decision.When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak becomes bent. Its long and once flexible（灵活的）talons can no longer catch animals or birds for food. And its old and heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly. Then, the eagle has only two choices: to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months.When the eagle feels weak and is about to die, it goes to a place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest. For a new life, the eagle knocks its beak against a rock until it pulls its beak out. After pulling it out, the eagle waits for aBesides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don't have any eyelids（眼皮）and the sun hurts their eyes ...The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.”But it didn't completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.”What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.21. Why was the author upset in the fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.22. What did the author’s father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.23. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ____ .A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees24. After entering the business world, the author found ____ .A. it easy to think like a customerB. his father’s fishing advice inspiringC. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor people25. The passage most likely comes from ____ .A. a fishing guideB. a popular sales bookC. a novel on childhoodD. a millionaire’s biographyPassage 3University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimumquiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.26. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.27. What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A. The combination should be changed.B. The Office should be charged.C. He should replace the door lock.D. He should check out of the room.28. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.29. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written notice30. When can students enjoy a party in residencesA. 7:00 am, Sunday.B. 7:30 am, Thursday.C. 11:30 pm, Monday.D. 00:30 am, SaturdayPassage 4Although I had stayed in England for over a year, it was difficult for me to understand the British mind. Travelling to the office every day by train, I watched people hiding their faces behind newspapers. They rarely talked to each other, occasionally lifting their eyebrows to look at their fellow passengers. But when I started a conversation by using the excuse of the weather, I found I may had a natural gift for gossip. They would go on telling me all about themselves andtheir families. Sometimes I was even given their telephone numbers and asked to look them up. At first I took their invitations as they appeared. When I rang and heard the surprised tone “Who” I felt embarrassed and pretended I had got the wrong number.I had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you”, whether I felt it or not. Once while buying a ticket to Waterloo, I forgot to say “please”. The man at the counter was offended and would not give me the ticket until I had said “please”. When he handed me the ticket, he said, “thank you”. As I was getting into the train, an English woman pushed me with her shoulders, and said “sorry”, and hurried inside to take the only empty seat.On the way to the office one morning, a man collapsed in my compartment. At Waterloo, everybody left, but I stayed with him until the ambulance arrived and was an hour late getting to the office. I was told that it was not my job to look after strangers.I found that many did not even look after their own parent who were old and helpless. In India, it is the duty of the children to look after their parents and old relatives. While serving a meal, my mother always gave food to theelderly relatives and children first and ate whatever was left over. The elderly never felt isolated. They lived with their families and contributed to the happiness of the house.31. What do you think the writer is mainly talking about?A. His good experiences in England.B. Why Indians move to Great BritainC. Some differences between the Indians and the BritishD. Why he doesn’t like British People32. How long had the writer stayed in England?A. Just a yearB. Over a yearC. About ten monthsD. Almost two years33. What did the writer mean to say by giving us the examples in the second paragraph?A. English people are very polite because they always say “thank you” or “sorry”B. English people enjoy teaching others lessons of politeness.C. He had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you.”D. English people say polite words without sincere politeness.34. What did the writer mean when he said “many had a natural gift for gossip”?A. Many British people were born speakers.B. Many British people were talkativeC. Many British people were hot-tempered.D. Many British people were talented.35. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Many old people in England were lonely because they were not taken good care of.B. Old people in India never felt isolated.C. The writer’s mother always ate whatever was left over.D. Lack of respect old people was the biggest problem in England.三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 36 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 37 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 38 . I would excitedly turn the tap 39 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 40 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 41 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 42 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much ashe used to. Mum and I became 43 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 44 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 45 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me46 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 47 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 48 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 49 the evening with Mum and me. It 50 a happy and loving family.36. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush37. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased38. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain39. A. out B. over C. in D. on40. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh41. A. family B. business C. task D. journey42. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form43. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict44. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease45. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely46. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep47. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw48. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing49. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend50. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51．迈克比班上其他任何学生到校都早。

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷完形填空1When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work，he（1）his car to call911.Then he（2）a U﹣turn，circling back to take another look.Pulling up to the building，Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second ﹣floor window.Not seeing or hearing any fire engines（3），Grant rushed to a side（4）and ran up the stairs.On the second floor，he（5）every apartment door."Get out!"Grant shouted.No one（6）and he assumed that people had already（7）. Reaching the end of the hallway，though，Grant（8）a half﹣open door.He kicked it wide open，finding a（9）woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby."Let's （10）!"he screamed.The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes.Grant didn't wait.Clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and（11）the boy alongside，Grant ran down the hallway.When he was（12）outside，the only（13）in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the（14）and they rushed into the smoky building.Thanks to them，a family was saved from the fire.Grant and the policeman were honored for their（15）.（1）A.drove B.stopped C.reached D.abandoned（2）A.saw B.made C.missed D.crossed（3）A.burning B.leaving C.approaching D.waiting（4）A.entrance B.road C.building D.window（5）A.locked B.kicked C.counted D.repaired（6）A.agreed B.cared C.responded D.understood（7）A.arrived B.returned C.hidden D.escaped（8）A.skipped B.closed C.noticed D.remembered（9）A.frightened B.curious C.patient D.grateful（10）A.turn back B.go up C.get out D.lie down（11）A.following B.dragging C.examining D.passing（12）A.safely B.secretly C.suddenly D.previously（13）A.witness B.guide C.service D.help（14）A.woman B.door C.car D.baby（15）A.wisdom B.generosity C.honesty D.courage答案及详解【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟井且楼上窗户喷火，他就冲上楼救了两个孩子，并且告诉警察上面还有一个女人，于是女人也获救了。

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷时态一．选择题（共20小题）1．I'm considering the suggestion he made that we______a second branch company in Shanghai．（）A．opened B．will open C．open D．would open 2．﹣How long____you____in Singapore？﹣For just the weekend．I'll be back next Monday morning．（）A．have；stayed B．are；stayingC．did；stay D．do；stay3．I can hardly imagine two of them________the enemies．（）A．defeat B．to defeatC．defeating D．to have defeated4．I didn't know when they______again．（）A．came B．were comingC．had come D．had been coming5．Don't get off until the bus______．（）A．stopped B．will stopC．will have stopped D．stops6．He______with us since he returned last month．（）A．lives B．lived C．had lived D．has lived7．She has bought some cloth；she______herself a dress．（）A．makes B．is going to makeC．would make D．has made8．He was sixty﹣eight．In two years he______seventy．（）A．was going to be B．would beC．had been D．will be9．Joan has gone to London this morning．She______there till next Monday．（）A．will have stayed B．has stayedC．is staying D．has been staying10．It's the third time I______him this month．（）A．had seen B．see C．saw D．have seen 11．Jerry pretended to be sick to prevent himself______by his father．（）A．from punishing B．punishedC．being punished D．to be punished12．Tom and Jenny decided to get married in the year____．（）A．coming B．came C．will come D．to come 13．﹣We'd like a double room，please．﹣I'm sorry，but all but one single room with a sea view________．（）A．were reserved B．has been reservedC．have been reserved D．has reserved14．While Tom______，his sister is writing．（）A．reads B．has readC．has been reading D．is reading15．I don't know if it______or not tomorrow．（）A．will snow B．snows C．has snowed D．is snowing 16．If you go to the western suburbs of the city，you______a lot of new buildings．（）A．will see B．have seenC．see D．are going to see17．I'll return the book to the library as soon as I______it．（）A．will finish B．am going to finishC．finished D．have finished18．She told me that her father______to the post office when I arrived（）A．just went B．has just goneC．had just gone D．had just been going19．Don't go and bother him．He______in the room．（）A．writes B．has writtenC．is writing D．has been writing20．A6.3﹣magnitude earthquake hit Kangding county in Sichuan Saturday，____5people's death．（）A．causing B．cause C．to cause D．caused时态参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题）1．C【句意】我在考虑他提出的我们在上海开第二家分店的建议．【详解】考查动词时态．经分析可知that从句为suggestion的同位语从句，谓语动词要用虚拟语气that sb．（should）do sth．故选：C．2．B【句意】﹣你要在新加坡待多久？﹣直待到周末，我下周一早上会回来．【详解】考查动词时态．根据For just the weekend tocome可知，"现在说话人在新加坡，会一直待到周末"所以应该用现在进行时态，表示"一段时间在做某事"，现在进行时态结构形式为助动词be+v．ing．故选：B．3．C【句意】我很难想象他们两个打败了敌人．【详解】考查动词时态．imagine后应接动名词作宾语．故选：C．4．B【句意】我不知道他们什么时候再来．，【详解】考查动词时态，根据句意可知时态应是将来时，且主句是一般过去时，则从句要用过去将来时，此处用进行时表示将来．故选：B．5．D【句意】直到车停下来你才能下车．【详解】考查动词时态．本题考查Not/no…until…直到…才…；until引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替将来时，故选：D．6．D【句意】他从上个月回来就和我们住在一起．【详解】考查时态．核心短语/词汇：live with sb和某人一起居住；since多用于完成时，所以排除A和B；他从上个月至今都和我们住在一起，所以用现在完成时．C项为过去完成时．故选：D．7．B【句意】她已经买好了布料，打算做件连衣裙．【详解】考查动词时态．根据句意可知第一句是现在完成时，第二句的动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时．故选：B．8．B【句意】他当时六十八岁．再过两年就七十了．【详解】考查谓语动词时态．根据前半句可知语境为"过去"．又根据后半句in two years再过两年，所以应该用"过去将来时"would be．be going to do一般常指说话人的主观计划，打算做某事．而再过两年就七十是一个客观发生的事情．故选：B．9．C【句意】Joan今天早晨去了伦敦．她将在那里一直待到下周一．【详解】考查谓语动词的时态．根据句意和till next Monday可知此处应填将来时．is staying 是进行时表将来．表示位移的一些动词如go，come，leave，return等经常用进行时表将来时．故选：C．10．D【句意】这是我这个月第三次见他．【详解】考查动词时态．It is/was the…time…sb have/has/had done sth，固定句型，某人第几次做某事．当前面为is，后面为have/has done；前面是was，后面用had done．故选：D．11．C【句意】Jerry假装生病来阻止他自己被他的父亲惩罚．【详解】考查动词形式．prevent sb from doing sth固定词组，阻止某人做某事，from后面要用doing的形式．因为他是被惩罚，所以用doing的被动being done．故选：C．12．D【句意】Tom和Jenny决定第二年结婚．【详解】考查动词的形式．因为句子已经有谓语动词decided，所以横线处不能再用谓语动词，排除BC．此处to come是不定式做后置定语修饰the year．the year to come意思是"要来的那一年"，即第二年．故选：D．13．B【句意】﹣我们想要一个双人间．﹣对不起，除了两个靠海的单人间．之外，所有的屋子都已经被预定出去了．【详解】考查主谓一致．all这里指代all rooms，一般all指事物是为单数，指人为复数，但也不能一概而论，因为指事物是﹣般指抽象的，泛指的东西．这里用复数，而且房间是被预定了，故选：B．14．D【句意】当Tom读书的时候，他的妹妹在写字．【详解】考查动词时态．while翻译成当…的时候，经常和进行时搭配使用．根据后半句is writing，所以前半句也应该是现在进行时is reading．故选：D．15．A【句意】我不知道明天是否会下雨．【详解】考查动词时态．因为句子主句为现在时，故从句部分时态不受限制．根据时间状语tomorrow可知是将来时，所以是will snow．故选：A．16．A【句意】如果你去城市的西部郊区，你将会发现很多新楼．【详解】考查动词时态．根据语法规定，当主句的谓语动词为将来时，从句谓语动词要用现在时表将来，即"主将从现"．此处条件状语从句已经给出，所以主句用将来时．故选：A．17．D【句意】我一读完这本书就还给你．【详解】考查动词时态．as soon as．﹣……就．"，它的用法类似引导条件状语从句的if 和时间状语的when．本句中应指看完书再还所以应是将来完成时，但是在as soon as结构中从句用现在完成时代替将来完成时．故选：D．18．C【句意】他告诉我当我到达时他爸爸刚刚去办公室．【详解】考查动词时态．根据told主句时态是过去时，从句要变成相应的过去时态；go发生在arrived之前，故用过去完成时．故选：C．19．C【句意】不要去打扰他．他正在房间里写作．【详解】考查动词时态．核心短语/句式：in the room：在房间里翻译：不要去打扰他．他正在房间里写作．解析：根据题意"正在房间里写作"可知是现在进行时．现在进行时谓语结构是：am/is/are+现在分词．A项是writes，是动词的单三人称形式，是一般现在时；B项是现在完成时；D是现在完成进行时．时态均不符合要求，故淘汰A，B和D．C项是is writing，符合现在进行时的结构，故选：C．20．A【句意】周六，四川康定县发生6.3级地震，造成五人死亡．【详解】考查动词时态．造成五人死亡是地震的结果，作结果状语的有ving和to do不定式，to do表示意料之外的结果；ving表示自然而然的结果．根据句意可知造成五人死亡应是地震必然的结果．所以要用ving形式．故选：A．。

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷完形填空1I started training in tae kwon do（跆拳道）by accident.But in the first class，I learned something exciting﹣how to（1）someone grabbing your arm.I loved it，so I kept practicing and earning higher ranks.At every rank，I found something（2）whether it was the kicks in the air or the increasingly complex patterns.But over time，"I can't"（3）"How can I？"which then became"How will I？".One day，I showed up to class and students were（4）wooden boards.I was convinced that they were all crazy and"I can't"voice yelled again.I watched，in（5）as student after student walked up to solid pieces of wood and broke them with their hands or their feet.When I was given the opportunity to（6），I chickened out.But my（7）were extremely patient.They invited me to work individually with them.I refused their first and second offer，but （8），I agreed to try.They told me that board breaking was more a mental（9）than a physical one and taught me how to line up to break that board.And the first time I went to（10）it，I was so afraid that I missed and accidentally kicked the board holder's fingers.I felt（11）but he encouraged me to try again.I told that doubting voice in my （12）to"shut up!"I focused on the（13）.I thought about how much I had improved and how I had surprised myself.I told myself I（14）to believe that1was able to do amazing things.And then﹣﹣﹣suddenly that board looked a lot less（15）I kicked with everything I had and it worked.（1）A.put up with e up with C.get away from D.look forward to （2）A.impossible B.unnecessary C.inspiring D.important（3）A.referred to B.consisted of C.turned into D.depended on （4）A.painting B.breaking C.measuring D.designing（5）A.anger B.satisfaction C.astonishment D.sympathy（6）A.try B.ask C.escape D.deliver（7）A.neighbors B.students C.colleagues D.instructors （8）A.directly B.finally C.secretly D.naturally（9）A.disease B.habit C.state D.challenge（10）A.fix B.kick C.pull D.bite（11）A.different B.secure C.terrible D.ready（12）A.mind B.reply C.dream D.case（13）mon B.similar C.familiar D.positive（14）A.happened B.refused C.pretended D.deserved（15）A.interesting B.frightening C.confusing D.convincing答案及详解【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷交际用语1．一Hey，are you free for dinner tonight？一________My cousins are on the way，and I'll have dinner with them tonight．（）A．Take your time．B．I'm sorry，no．C．Well done．D．Why not？2．一Wasn't Bob supposed to be here？﹣______________．He will be here in five minutes．（）A．No wonder B．All rightC．Don't worry D．Enjoy yourself3．﹣I'm going to Paris next week．（）﹣____________!So am IA．Wish you good luck B．What a coincidenceC．Don't mention it D．Good trip4．﹣Tidying up can change our lives and it will open up our life to true joy．﹣______．（）A．I'm with you on that B．I'd love toC．It's up to you D．It's my pleasure5．﹣Whoever drives after drinking should be seriously punished．﹣______，and thus people feel safer and more accidents can be avoided．（）A．No way B．How comeC．That's all right D．I can't agree more6．﹣Hello!May I speak to Mike？﹣________．Please call back later．（）A．Wait a minute B．Hold on for a moment C．Speaking D．Sorry，he is out7．﹣Ms．Smith，thank you for inviting us．The food you cooked is very delicious．﹣___________．（）A．I practice every dayB．I am glad you like it．C．No，I don't think soD．Well，it's not good enough8．﹣Would you mind if I keep pets in this building？﹣________．（）A．Great!I hate petsB．Of course not，it's not allowed hereC．I'd rather you didn't，actuallyD．No，you can't9．﹣Would you like to go to the opera with me？﹣I prefer jazz．（）A．Good idea!B．It's not my cup of tea．C．Why not？D．It's up to you10．﹣I'd rather have some wine，if you don't mind．﹣______．Don't forget that you'll drive．（）A．By all meansB．Take it easyC．Anything but thatD．I wouldn't say no to this11．﹣The fashion world just keeps recycling old ideas．﹣__________．There is less and less creativity these days．（）A．You're absolutely rightB．I don't get it．C．I couldn't agree with youD．It's up to you．12．﹣I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep it secret．Can you？﹣_________．I won't tell anyone．（）A．There you go B．You have my wordC．You set me up D．That's the case交际用语答案详解1．B句意：﹣嘿，你今晚有空吃饭吗？﹣对不起，没有．我的表兄弟们在路上，我今天要和他们一起吃晚饭．【详解】考查语言交际．take your time，别着急，一般指让人做事放松点，不用那么赶时间，或者是让人好好放松地玩之类的．I'm sorry，no．对不起，没有．Well done做得好．Why not？为什么不？句意：﹣﹣﹣嘿，你今晚有空吃饭吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起，没有．我的表兄弟们在路上，我今天要和他们一起吃晚饭．故选：B．2．C句意：﹣﹣Bob不该在这里吗？﹣﹣别担心．再过五分钟他就会过来的．【详解】考查语言交际．根据后面的句子He will be here in five minutes可知，是提示对方不要担心，他很快就会来的，所以C符合句意．而no wonder意为"难怪"；all right意为"好吧"；enjoy yourself意为"玩的开心"．故选：C．3．B句意：﹣﹣下星期我要去巴黎．﹣﹣真是巧合！我也去．【详解】考查交际用语．A项意为"祝你好运"；B项意为"真巧合"；C项意为"不用谢"；D项意为"一路顺风"，根据句意和上下文可知答案．故选：B．4．A句意：﹣整理东西能改变我们的生活，且它让我们的生活变得真正快乐．﹣我同意你的说法．【详解】考查交际语言的使用，I'm with you on that我同意你的说法，I'd love to我也喜欢，It's up to you这取决于你，It's my pleasure是我的荣幸，根据语境是同意别人的说法．故选：A．5．D句意：﹣酒后开车的人应该受到严肃的惩罚．﹣我再同意不过了，这样人们就觉得更安全，可以避免更多的事故．【详解】考查语言交际．由下句句意"从而人们感到更安全，更多的道路交通事故也能被避免"可知回答者对上句持赞成态度．A项"没门"；B项"怎么会呢"；C项"不客气"；D项"我完全同意"．D项符合语境．故选：D．6．D句意：﹣你好．我可以和迈克说话吗？﹣对不起，他出去了．请稍后再打来．【详解】考查语言交际．Wait a minute稍等片刻；Hold on for a moment等一会儿；speaking 请讲；Sorry，he is out对不起，他出去了．根据答语中Please call back later可知，他现在不在这里．D项符合．故选：D．7．B句意：﹣Ms．Smith，感谢要求我们，你做的饭菜很美味．﹣很高兴你喜欢吃．【详解】考查语言交际．A．I practice every day我每天都在练习；B．I am glad you like it．很高兴你喜欢；C．No，I don't think so我不那么认为；D．Well，it's not good enough 但是，还不够好．在英美国家里，人们总会适时地给对方以表扬和鼓励．而对于别人的赞扬对于别人的赞扬对方一般会表示高兴，所以C项符合语境．故选：B．8．C句意：﹣你介意我在这座大楼里养宠物吗？﹣事实上，我宁愿你不要这样做．【详解】考查语言交际．对方问你是否介意，A：太好了！（表示不介意）我不喜欢宠物．前后矛盾．B：当然不，（表示不介意）这里不允许养宠物．若加连词but的话，前后句符合逻辑关系．D：不，（表示不介意）你不能．前后矛盾．C：事实上，我宁愿你不要这样做．表明态度．C项正确．故选：C．9．B句意：你想和我一起去看歌剧吗？﹣﹣﹣这不是我喜欢的，我更喜欢爵士乐．【详解】考查情景交际．Good idea!好主意；It's not my cup of tea．这不是我喜欢的；Why not？为什么不呢；It's up to you你来定．根据句意可知B项符合．故选：B．10．C句意：如果你不介意的话，我宁愿喝点酒．﹣﹣﹣除了这个，别忘了你要开车的．【详解】考查情景交际．By all means尽一切办法；Take it easy别着急；Anything but that 除了这个；I wouldn't say no to this我不会拒绝的．根据句意可知C项符合．故选：C．11．A．句意：时尚界一直在重复利用旧观念．﹣﹣你说得对．现在创造力越来越少了．【详解】考查情景交际．You're absolutely right你说的对；I don't get it我不明白；I couldn't agree with you我不同意你的意见；It's up to you你来定．根据句意可知A项符合．故选：A．12．B句意：只要你保证保守秘密，我可以告诉你真相．你能吗？﹣我向你保证．我不会告诉任何人【详解】考查情景交际．There you go就这样吧；You have my word我向你保证；You set me up你出卖我；That's the case果真如此．根据句意可知B项符合．故选：B．。

绝密★启用前二〇一一年公安现役院校士兵干部学员招生文化统考英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第1至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共65小题，共80分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节：语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。

1．A．again B．away C．asleep D．animal 2．A．warm B．part C．farm D．card 3．A．another B．some C．gone D．cover 4．A．chicken B．chemistry C．chair D．check 5．A．honest B．hotel C．help D．holiday第二节：单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．—Mary can’t find her pen.—Is the one on Jack’s desk ______?A．her B．hers C．theirs D．ours7．In our city, ______ high school students want to serve in the army after graduation.A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 8．This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are ______ new words in it.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little9．It took me ______ hour and ______ half to finish the work.A．a; a B．the; a C．an; a D．a; the 10．—What would you like to drink?—______, please.A．Two orange B．Two glasses for orangeC．Two orange glasses D．Two glasses of orange 11．—Do you remember ______ he came?—Yes, by car.A．how B．when C．that D．if 12．—Which shirt do you prefer, the red one or the yellow one?—______. I really don’t mind.A．Neither B．Either C．None D．All13．Put the milk in the fridge, ______ it will go bad easily.A．so B．but C．and D．or 14．How can you study in the living room while the other family members are talking loudly? I think you need a ______ place.A．cleaner B．safer C．quieter D．smaller 15．______ weather it is! We can do nothing but stay at home watching TV.A．What a good B．What bad C．How good D．How bad a 16．—Come and join us if you have time, ______?—Certainly.A．do you B．don’t you C．will you D．didn’t you 17．Please give me a ______. I find it impossible to carry out the plan without your help.A．hand B．reward C．present D．lift 18．—______ will the bridge be completed?—In two months.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much19．Your room is terribly dirty; you ______ get it cleaned in two hours, otherwise Mum will be angry.A．c an B．might C．may D．must 20．—Does the officer always finish his work on time?—Yes, of course. He ______ leaves today’s work for tomorrow.A．often B．only C．never D．already 21．—What’s that noise? Is the water still running?—Oh, I ______ to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A．forgot B．would forget C．had forgotten D．am forgetting 22．Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.A．which B．what C．whose D．where 23．—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.—______. Shall we go together?A．So will I B．So am I C．So do I D．So I am 24．Though I hadn’t seen Bob for ages, I ______ him at once.A．knew B．learned C．realized D．recognized 25．—What do you think of the film?—Perfect. I have never seen ______ before.A．a good one B．a better one C．the better one D．the best one 26．—You got lost on your way to the lake, didn’t you?—Yes, we did and had to stop ______ the way.A．asking B．ask C．to ask D．asked 27．—There is a hole in your bag.—I know. I am going to have it ______.A．mend B．mended C．mending D．to mend 28．The fire was completely ______ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen.A．put out B．cut down C．broken up D．driven away 29．We met ______ in the street though we had n’t plan ned to.A．by the way B．by chance C．on purpose D．on earth 30．Mr. Smith has warned his daughter to be careful ______ the danger, but she didn’t listen to him.A．on B．for C．to D．of 31．—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to set out.—I’m sorry, but I ______ when to leave.A．am not told B．don’t tell C．wasn’t told D．didn’t tell32．Mother as well as her friends ______ to the SOS Children’s Village during the Spring Festival every year.A．goes B．go C．are going D．have gone 33．—Does your car need ______?—No, but you certainly need ______ yours.A．to wash; washing B．to wash; to washC．washing; washing D．washing; to wash34．As no one is seriously hurt, ______ is no need to call for a doctor.A．it B．there C．here D．that 35．—Dad, I’m afraid that I can’t do it.—Take it easy, de ar. You’ll never know it ______ you have a try.A．after B．since C．when D．until第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷交际用语13．﹣Would you mind moving your bike？﹣I'll do it right away．（）A．Why not？B．Never mind．C．Of course．D．Not in the least．14．﹣Sorry，it's already6o'clock．I have to be off for an appointment．﹣OK!_________．（）A．It couldn't be betterB．You really have me thereC．Let's call it a dayD．Take your time15．﹣The traffic jam is driving me mad．﹣_________．Such is often the case on Monday mornings．（）A．Well done B．No wayC．Keep cool D．Sounds good16．﹣Do you really plan to drop out of the football team？﹣____It's time for me to concentrate on my study．（）A．I'm just kidding．B．Definitely not．C．I mean it D．What a pity!17．﹣Sir，I'm late because my car broke down on the way．﹣________．I've had enough of your excuses．（）A．Cut it out B．Suit yourselfC．You can't be serious D．It makes sense18．﹣I was intended to go to the concert with you this weekend，but I can't now．﹣_____．（）A．Bad luck B．That's rightC．Not at all D．You're welcome19．﹣OK，I'm at the crossroads you told me about，？﹣Well，walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left．（）A．guess what B．so what C．now what D．what for 20．﹣I forgot to register for the courses．I'm one day late and most of the classes are full．What shall I do？﹣You can't do anything about that．（）A．Take your time．B．Poor you!C．So what？D．No way!21．﹣Dad，Peter is able to fly like a batman!﹣_______，Tom．You know that's not true．（）A．Go ahead B．Get outC．Count my blessings D．Come off it22．﹣James has something to do and can't come tonight．﹣Well，________，for he is a wet blanket．（）A．It's very kind of you to say soB．that's a reliefC．That's a problemD．it's none of your business23．﹣I'm emailing Aaron about the details of the party on Saturday．﹣we will see him tomorrow．（）A．why not？B．So what？C．What if？D．Why bother？24．﹣Are you sure you won't play basketball with us this afternoon？﹣______，if you insist．（）A．Not at all B．I don't careC．It depends D．All right then 25．﹣I will pick you up at7o'clock tomorrow morning．Is that all right？﹣．See you then．（）A．I'd love to B．That's settledC．It's up to you D．My pleasure交际用语答案详解13．D【句意】﹣﹣您介意把您的自行车挪一挪吗？﹣﹣一点也不介意．我这就搬．【详解】考查语言交际．why not表示同意或赞成，意为：好的、可以呀、为什么不呢；never mind用于在别人向你道歉时，你用来回答"没关系、不用在意"；of course （表示许可的礼貌说法）当然（可以）；not in the least在口语中主要表示"一点也不""丝毫不"．对方问你"介意吗"，根据答语中"我马上去做"可知，D项符合语境．故选：D．14．C【句意】﹣﹣不好意思，已经六点了，我得出去约会了．﹣﹣好吧，今天就到这里吧．【详解】考查语言交际．It couldn't be better再好不过了．You really have me there你将我难住了．Let's call it a day今天就到这儿．Take your time慢慢来，不用急．对方六点一个约会，现在已经到点了，答语中C项符合语境．故选：C．15．C【句意】﹣﹣交通拥堵把我逼疯了．﹣﹣保持淡定，周一早上经常是这样．【详解】考查情景交际．Well done表示"做得好"、"干得太棒了"，夸赞的语气；No way 表示"绝不"、"不行"、"没门"等意思，语气比较坚决；Keep cool表示"保持冷静"，劝阻的语气；Sounds good表示"一般般"、"凑活"．根据语境可知C项符合．故选：C．16．C【句意】﹣你真的打算退出球队么？﹣我是认真的，是时候集中精力学习了．【详解】考查情景交际．A．I'm just kidding．我只是开个玩笑；B．Definitely not．绝对不会；C．I mean it我是认真的；D．What a pity!真遗憾．根据答语可知此处表示"我是认真的"，故C项正确．故选：C．17．A【句意】﹣先生，我迟到了，因为我的车在路上抛锚了．﹣别说了．我受够了你的借口．【详解】考查交际用语．A项意为别说了；B项意为随你便；C项意你开玩笑吧；D 项意为这是有道理的．根据句意可知A项符合．故选：A．【句意】﹣我本打算这个周末和你一起去听音乐会，但现在不行了．﹣真糟糕．【详解】考查情景交际．A项意为真糟糕；B项意为那是对的；C项意为一点也不；D项意为不客气．根据语境可知A项符合．故选：A．19．C【句意】句意：好吧，我在你告诉我的十字路口，现在呢？﹣好吧，往东走一个街区，你就会看到银行在你的左边．【详解】考查情景交际．A项意为你看；B项意为那又怎样；C项意为现在怎么办；D项意为为什么．根据上下文语境可知C项符合．故选：C．20．B【句意】﹣我忘记注册课程了．我晚了一天而且大部分的课程都已经满额了．我该怎样做呢？﹣可怜的你．有关课程的一切你现在啥都做不了．【详解】本题考查语言交际的辨析．Take your time意为"放轻松"，Poor you意为"可怜的你"，So what？意为"那么又怎样？"No way!意为"没门"．根据对方描述的情况，回答的一方表示同情．故选：B．21．D【句意】﹣爸爸，彼得能够像蝙蝠侠一样飞！﹣别胡说了，汤姆．你知道那不是真的．【详解】考查交际语言的使用，句意：﹣爸爸，彼得能够像蝙蝠侠一样飞！﹣别胡说了，汤姆．你知道那不是真的．A．Go ahead去做吧；B．Get out出去，滚出其；C．Count my blessings想想我有多幸运；D．Come off it别吹牛，不要胡说．故选：D．22．B【句意】﹣﹣James有事今晚来不了了．﹣﹣好吧，那也不错，因为他总是一个令人扫兴的人．【详解】考查交际用语．根据后面的句子for he is a wet blanket可知，解释说他是一个令人扫兴的人，说明是一种不满的情绪的，结合选项可知，that's a relief（他不来也是一件欣慰的事），符合上下句的语境．It's very kind of you to say so你这么说真是太好了；That's a problem那是一个问题；it's none of your business不关你的事．故选：B．【句意】﹣我正在给艾伦发电子邮件，告诉他星期六聚会的细节．﹣何必麻烦呢？明天我们将会看到他．【详解】考查语言交际．why not？为什么不呢？so what？那又怎样呢？what if？如果…该怎么办呢？Why bother？何必麻烦呢？根据句意：何必麻烦呢？明天我们将会看到他．故选：D．24．D【句意】﹣﹣你确信今天下午不和我们一起打篮球了吗？﹣﹣如果你坚持的话，那我去也可以．【详解】考查语言交际类的用法．根据后面的if you insist来推断可知，如果对方坚持要和"我"一起打球我也可以去，所以用all right then，来表示，then表示有点勉强，但还是答应了．Not at all意为"一点也不"；I don't care意为"我不在乎"；It depends意为"那要视情况而定"．不符合句子的语境．故选：D．25．B【句意】﹣我明天早上七点来接你，可以吗？﹣一言为定．到时候见．【详解】考查交际用语．A我很愿意，表示接受对方的请求；B一言为定，就这么定了，表示同意对方的约定或提议；C由你决定，取决于你，希望对方对某事做决定；D不客气，不用谢，这是我的荣幸，用于对方向你表示感谢时的答语．对话中，对方约定明早七点来接，结合答语中See you then可以判断同意了对方的约定，所以B项符合．故选：B．。

2015年解放军军考英语真题及参考答案汇总2015年士兵高中军考英语真题解放军军考英语真题，解放军士兵考军校资料，解放军2015英语，德方军考，解放军军考真题，解放军军考资料德方军考寄语首先预祝你2018年军考取得好成绩！军考真题的参考意义巨大，希望你好好利用这份军考真题。

如果你有些军考真题不会做，可以下载军考通APP,上面有真题讲解的视频课。

此外，还有军考考点精讲、教材习题精讲和专项突破视频课程，相信对你的军考备考会很有帮助，现在军考通APP视频课免费公开了20%。

一、选择填空（共15分,每小题1分1. People thi nk that the beauty of the mountains is greater tha n __ of the desert.A. o neB. the oneC. thoseD. that2. He has recently ___ tennis to relax himself.A. taken offB. take n upC. put upD. put out3. All those cha nges will lead to __ stro ng and powerful Chi na, ___ c ountry thatcan surprise the world.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the4. For most America ns, the 18th birthday ___the end of one part of the life and the beg inning of ano ther.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. sig ns5. With a lot of difficult problems __ , the man ager felt a heavy burde n take n off his mind.A. settledB. to be settledC. settl ingD. to settle6. __ lie in the sun for too long, ____ y ou will get sun-bur nt.A. Not; andB. Don ' t; otherwiseC. Shouldn ' t forD. Let ' s not; and7. Scie ntists are not sure about the ___ of water on the Mars.A. occupati onB. existe neeC. dema ndD. appeara nee8. —Bill, if it doesn ' t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vien na.—___ I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well don e!B. No problem.C. That ' s great!D. That ' s it.9. You can only be sure of __ you have at prese nt; you cannot be sure ofsometh ing ___ y ou might get in the future.A. that, whatB. what, /C. which, thatD. /, that10. —The woma n biologist stayed in Africa study ing wild an imals for 13 years before she retur ned.—Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through11. Space explorati on has bee n made __ with the developme nt of moder n scie nee and tech no logy.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible12. After half a year ' s training, they were made entirely used_________ underwater.A. stayB. to stayC. to stayi ngD. stay ing13. Nuclear scie nee should be developed to ben efit the people___ h arm them.A. better tha nB. more tha nC. other tha nD. rather tha n14. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend here so that she couldlearn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times15. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whe nD. where、阅读理解（40分Passage 1It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs.In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people w ith little or no education don ' t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn ' t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a pers on should spe nd the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don ' t nee spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time.Subjects like history and geography n eed not be taught toevery one. Eve n Ian guage and mathematics need not be taught in deta详纟田地,either. Here it is clear that education is much more tha n teach ing a man to get a way of liv ing.Educati on is well-r oun ded and it is mainly for impro ving a man .It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to liste n to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of them take an in terest in the world.I would agree that making a good liv ing is an importa nt reas on for educati on, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.16. People with little education usually .A. spe nd a long time in schoolB. have a good cha nee to get a jobC. spe nd the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer cha nces to get a good job17. The earliest educati on was probably to .A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and readC. make people get a way of livi ngD. teach people to read good books18. The underlined word -“uweiled ” in the passage means Chin“s“ inA. successfulB. equitableC. fairD. comprehe nsive19. It is expected that educated people will be able to .A. make a way of livi ngB. feel an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities in every aspectD. lear n subjects like Ian guage and math20. The passage mainly tells us that .A. educati on should make a man improve上一页下一页。