2020年高考英语复习【二轮专题练】完形填空专项
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2020高考英语二轮复习专题:完形填空2020高考英语二轮复习专题:完形填空内容要点 (1)第一节完形填空解题方法 (1)一、四大方法速判句内层面题 (1)二、三大方法智取句组层面题 (3)三、“一原则、三方法”做好语篇层面题 (4)第二节记叙文 (6)强化训练(一) (13)第三节夹叙夹议文 (22)强化训练(二) (29)第四节说明文 (37)强化训练(三) (44)第一节完形填空解题方法一、四大方法速判句内层面题句内层面题的解题信息分布在本句内,在读懂文意的前提下,利用本句的一些解题信息就可直接做答。
对于此类题目,考生可以边读边填,将原文信息尽量复原。
方法1利用习惯搭配及固定结构解题完形填空中经常会考查一些习惯搭配、固定结构和固定句式,这时考生就需要运用习惯搭配及固定结构来解题。
[典例](2019·全国Ⅰ)Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures.51.A.studied B.observedC.explored D.regarded分析:考查固定搭配。
regard...as...把……看作,认为……是,符合语境。
句意为:在许多文化中,山被认为是精神圣地。
study研究;observe观察;explore探索。
故选D。
方法2利用生活常识和文化背景解题完形填空的语篇中往往渗透着诸如文化科学、历史地理、风俗民情等方面的知识。
考生在做题时,若能积极地调动自己掌握的文化背景知识和生活常识,巧妙地加以运用,特别是注意中西方文化的差异,将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程,节省宝贵的时间,从而轻松地做出正确的判断。
1/ 51。
第五讲完形填空---说明文专项练习第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker —it’s like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”41.A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely【答案】C【解析】考查副词。
2019-2020学年英语二轮复习完形填空1、On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets 1 and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were 2 to go home. Some battled to 3 a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the 4 bravely, walking miles to get to work.I 5 to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most 6 had stopped. After making my way 7 crowds of people. I finally found a subway line that was 8 . Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to 9 the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the 10 . So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train 11 my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I got to my office, I was 12 through, exhaustedand 13 .My co-workers and I spend most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer 14 I received an email from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and 15 reported to work. It is always reassuring (令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their 16 to their jobs. Thank you.Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that17 message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of 18 can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic 19 had made me tired an d upset. But Garth’s words immediately 20 me and put a smile back on my face.1.A.break B.flood C.sink D.crash2.A.forced B.refused C.adjusted D.gathered3.A.order B.pay C.call D.search4.A.climate B.scenery C.storm D.burdened B.promised C.deserved D.happened6.A.practice B.routine C.process D.service7.A.to B.through C.over D.for8.A.operating B.cycling C.turning D.rushing9.A.check B.carry C.find D.board10.A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform11.A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked12.A.wet B.weak C.sick D.hurt13.A.ashamed B.discouraged C.surprised D.puzzled14.A.while B.when C.where D.after15.A.hardly B.casually C.absolutely D.eventually16.A.devotion B.donation C.connection D.reaction17.A.accurate B.urgent C.brief D.humorous18.A.promise B.appreciation C.advice D.guidance19.A.troubles B.signals C.rules D.signs20.A.corrected B.supported C.amazed D.refreshed2、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年高考英语二轮复习第四讲完形填空---议论文专项练习ones we need to consider most.21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well【答案】.D【解析】事业很顺利,此处应该用副词well修饰。
22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations【答案】B【解析】按照社会的标准(standards)来判断的话,他们已经具备成功所需要的一切了。
policy政策;experiment实验;regulation规章23. A. last B. least C. second D. best【答案】A【解析】他们毕业前在当地廉价但很友好的酒吧里喝了最后一次(last)酒。
24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked【答案】B【解析】搬出了狭小的公寓楼住进了高楼大厦。
cycle骑自行车;slide滑动,滑行;look看25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected【答案】C【解析】equal意为“等于”,符合语境。
26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded【答案】.C【解析】很多人承认(admitted)尽管取得了成功,但他们并不快乐。
27.A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve【答案】A【解析】有的人抱怨(complain)不友好的同事。
28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect【答案】B【解析】把八小时的工作日用在了自己讨厌(hate)的任务上让一些人感到很可悲。
29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty【答案】D【解析】empty意为“空虚的”,符合语境30.A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project【答案】C【解析】根据空格后定语从句所表达的含义“他们这么快就……”可知此处应该是“生活方式(lifestyle)"31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available【答案】A【解析】他们这么快就习惯的生活方式。
2020高考英语二轮完形填空入口练习(3)2020高考英语完型填空Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s been so long that I can’t remember the crime, but I’ll never forget the punishment: Dig up the fig tree (无花果) in the backyard and plant it at Mumsy’s place in the country. As I often did when appointed to do a hard job in the garden, I this was my parents’ way of getting me to do their dirty work.It was a Sunday morning. With some tools, I went at the tree, dismantling (拆卸) it branch by branch and limb by limb, until all that remained of the once-proud specimen was a sorry-looking stump of a thing.“What did that ever do to you?”, my father said, “You left some taproot (主根), at least. Go and load up the truck.” On any other day before, during the to mumsy’s, we would have pleasantly school as usual, but I fenced myself off that time.Then, at Mumsy’s, instead of sitting back to watch me work, he me. As my father and I took turns to work, I could feel my anger , making room for the simple satisfaction of working at my father’s side towards a common goal.“ Well,” my father said when we finished, “ we’ve done what we can d o.” “Do you think there’s any that it can grow up?” I asked. “It’s rich dirt. They say you can plant toenails in it and grow little kids.” My father answered. I never tried the toenail trick, but I did watch as it settled in, took root, and began to prosper. I was amazedand when bowls of figs began to fill the fridge.In a fair world, I don’t deserve the reward. I had hurt the tree for my own complaints. What right did I have to the fruit? Years later, I put this to my father. Watching him slide a bowl of figs from the fridge one morning, I felt a sudden stab of shame for my boyhood . My father took a fig from the bowl and let me think of the fruit as forgiveness. “You,” he said, “ some of that.”【小题1】 A.Convinced B.informed C.suspected D.inspected【小题2】 A.truck B.tool C.tree D.taproot【小题3】 A.rest B.flight C.walk D.ride【小题4】 A.thought over B.talked about C.broke into D.gave up 【小题5】 A.Forgave B.tricked C.entertained D.joined【小题6】 A.Disappeared B.Concentrated C.approached D.exposed 【小题7】 A.Relationship B.value C.advantage D.chance【小题8】 A.confused B.relieved C.regretful D.disappointed【小题9】 A.perfectly B.partly C.mostly D.probably【小题10】A.task B.answer C.question D.strategy【小题11】A.Misery B.misfortune C.sorrow D.rudeness【小题12】A.Deserve B.receive C.protect D.suspect2020高考英语完型填空We often see hitchhikers(搭便车的人), standing by the side of the road, thumb sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime many drivers off picking up hitchhikers. no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester reflects the safety fear: , strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.But the reason may be complex: hitchhiking happens where people don’t have cars and transport services are . Plenty of people hitchhike in Poland and Romania. Perhaps the rising level of car ownership in the UK means the few people lift hitchhiking are usually considered strange. Why can’t they cars? Why can’t they take the coach or the train?Three-quarters of the UK population have a car; many of the will be quite old. The potential hitchhiking population is therefore small. my trip proves it’s still possible to hitchhike. The people who picked me up were very interesting lawyer, retired surgeon, tank commander, carpenter, man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple in the mountains. My conclusion is that only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat blokes(家伙) in red, spotted scarves. Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn’t help.The future of hitchhiking most lies with car-sharing organized over the Internet, via sites such as hitchhikers. org. But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (actually, I didn’t d o much of that, just to hold up my destination sign) and people—wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid people—will stop.In the UK, with its cheap and reasonable rail service, I don’t think I’ll make a habit of it. But having enjoyed it so much, I’m ready now to do a big trip Europe and beyond. In the 1970s a female friend of my wife’s hitchhiked to India. How wonderful it would be to have another go, Afghanistan might be a challenge. I wish I’d got that tank commander’s mobile number.【小题1】 A.valuable B.hardly C.rare D.little【小题2】 A.Fear B.Safety C.Allowance D.Expense【小题3】 A.has put B.had been put C.has been put D.have put【小题4】 A.What B.Which C.Whether D.That【小题5】 A.no more B.no need C.no reason D.no doubt【小题6】 A.a short B.a clumsy C.a small D.a large【小题7】 A.most B.more C.very D.much【小题8】 A.poor B.heavy C.busy D.convenient【小题9】 A.seldom B.always C.still D.never【小题10】A.afford B.offer C.affect D.offend【小题11】A.effect to B.effect on C.access in D.access to 【小题12】A.remain B.rest C.pedestrians D.citizens【小题13】A.While B.When C.Yet D.Though【小题14】A.living up B.lived down C.was living up D.was living down【小题15】A.stopping B.but stop C.stop D.stopped【小题16】A.likely B.certainly C.positively D.actively【小题17】A.pretending B.preparing C.preferring D.defending 【小题18】A.vehicles B.coaches C.cars D.helicopters【小题19】A.across B.through C.for D.over【小题20】A.as B.though C.because D.when2020高考完形填空选练完型填空。
2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类(记叙文)专项练习题附答案第二讲完形填空---记叙文专项练习【分类真题】第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with49 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michi gan. "It’s good to know there’s still someon e out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."41.A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard【答案】.C【解析】考查动词。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练6 -完形填空(1)1、Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 4 about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 —low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true.1. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring2. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters3. A. position B. age C. face D. name4. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy5. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate6. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones7. A. remote B. quiet C. tall D. clean8. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary9. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away10. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight11. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded12. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose13. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials14. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to15. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits16. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add17. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake18. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally19. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial20. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire2、When I was 25, I found myself in one of those worst situations in life. One day a friend 1me to participate in a service club. It didn’t 2me much at first. Then I realized that perhaps helping someone else could do me some good. The service club offered various volunteer opportunities to 3from. I listed activities helping children as my top 4 . However, I was arranged to serve Charles, who was paralyzed(瘫痪的)from the neck down and only 5to talk and move his facial features.When I entered Charles’ room for the first time, I 6 myself to him. His room had a window , but it was 7 with artwork: various papers painted with watercolor.I stood there 8what to do next.“Are you 9to paint?” Charles asked me. “There is a brush and paints in the cupboard,” he said. Still not understanding his 10, I opened the cupboard and saw a large can of watercolor paints and a paintbrush. When I saw the paintbrush, it all became 11 --- Charles painted those pictures with his 12. Charles explained how to 13colors on a tray(托盘). Each time he wanted to change colors, he held the14in his teeth and said, “New color, please”We spent every Wednesday evening that fall and winter together. 15, I began to appreciate my life with fresh eyes. Charles had given me a wonderful 16 : he’d shown me the joy of gratitude, even for seemingly 17things.Many years and miles make me 18Charles now. But whenever life 19me, I think of him and tell myself, “New color, please”. I have a family. I have my freedom. There is so much to be 20for.1.A.reminded B.invited C.allowed D.promised2.A.attract. B.guide C.include D.approve3.A.learn B.recover C.choose D.benefit4.A.needs B.preferences C.instructions D.tasks5.A.willing B.prepared C.pleased D.ablermed B.introduced C.devoted D.connected7.A.provided pared C.ended D.covered8.A.knowing B.explaining C.wondering D.ignoring9.A.ready fortable C.anxious D.sure10.A.orders B.opinions C.decisions D.intentions11.A.unreasonable B.unforgettable C.clear D.accurate12.A.nose B.mouth C.foot D.face13.A.accomplish B.apply C.squeeze D.arrange14.A.brush B.can C.tray D.paper15.A.Obviously B.Hopefully C.Gradually D.Constantly16.A.impression B.thrill C.award D.gift17.A.regular B.ordinary C.strange D.formalrmed of B.different from C.apart from D.skeptical of19.A.disappoints B.motivates C.forgets D.punishes20.A.thankful B.hungry C.concerned D.famous3、 There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 2Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 3on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 4of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of7garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 9 , most restaurants have a policy against 10food waste. "Some people have even 11their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.What's12interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has be en the 13while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to14at some50different stores or restaurants before finding food. The15is all the more serious when you consider the 16exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 17because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 ."Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."He aims to 20his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.1.A.cleverer B.older C.stranger D.simpler2.A.garbage-eating B.sports-loving C.food-wastingw-breaking3.A.secretly B.finally C.entirely D.probably4.A.purpose B.way C.opinion D.dream5.A.observe B.imagine C.suggest D.remember6.A.store B.cook C.shop for D.throw away7.A.locked B.damaged C.connected D.abandoned8.A.bought B.offered C.ordered D.sold9.A.reasons B.rights C.fees D.aids10.A.begging for B.giving away C.hiding D.causing11.A.did B.kept C.accepted D.risked12.A.hardly ually C.particularly D.merely13.A.easiest B.nearest C.biggest D.richest14.A.work B.shout C.ask D.jumppetition B.conversation C.conflict D.challenge16.A.adequate B.rewarding C.demanding D.suitable17.A.again B.alone ter D.fast18.A.spirit B.energy C.time D.effort19.A.stomach B.hand C.pocket D.basket20.A.arrange B.restart C.report D.finish4、 Mirai Nagasu had already lived at least two lifetimes in the sport of figure skating(花样滑冰)when she showed up in Colorado Springs in March 2011.After 1her only national title at 15 in 2008 and finishing a 2fourth at the 2010 Winter Olympic Games,Nagasu’s 3turned, dramatically. After a couple of rough 4,she came back to finish third at the 2014 US nationals before the Sochi Olympics, only to be 5from the US team by a committee in favor of fourth-place finisher Ashley Wagner.Nagasu was 6“It was awful,” she said. “I was very close to 7. ” She trained hard every day in Southern California 8she was needed as the first alternate. She was not. Looking for a change of scenery, she 9to go to Colorado to visit her friend Agnes and try to 10what to do with the rest of her life. It was there that Nagasu 11the Olympic coach Tom Zakrajsek,who she asked if he would 12her. It turned out that the 13to what Nagasu wanted to do with the rest of her life, couldn’t have been 14 .She kept on skating. “The new environment really 15.” At their 16first lesson together,Zakrajsek told her,“You can do triple axel(三圈半跳跃).”“I can,” Nagasu said,“and I want to. ” 17 ,she mastered it.Nagasu,24 years old,an age by which young 18have often left thesport. 19 , she continued. She was headed to Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic to performin the women’s free skate. Her efforts finally 20.1.A.writing B.breaking C.losing D.winning2.A.tiring B.boring C.surprising D.terrifying3.A., fortunes B.interest C.career D.temper4.A.months B.decades C.weeks D.years5.A.dropped B.escaped C.absent D.forbidden6.A.impressed B.inspired C.desperate D.fascinated7.A.fighting B.falling C.drowning D.quitting8.A.now that B.in case C.for fear that D.on condition that9.A.decided B.refused C.regretted D.demanded10.A.speak out B.figure out C.look for D.put forward11.A.searched B.met C.changed D.attracted12.A., marry B.blame C.save D.coach13.A.key B.approach C.answer D.entrance14.A.simpler B.harder C.worse D.higher15.A.adapted B.helped C.mattered D.benefited16.A.very B.only C.already D.ever17.A.Gradually B.Undoubtedly C.Regularly D.Wonderfully18.A.alternates B.teenagers C.women D.coaches19.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Instead20.A.came true B.counted on C.paid off D.picked up5、 After my husband's Chinese kung fu school was open for about a week, my daughters and I decided to see how it was going. We were deeply 1 to see there wasn't a single student in the school. My husband was standing 2in the school waiting for customers.We had to 3! We decided to be his 4until he got some "real" ones. We thought it was better to have five people in the school 5just him if a passerby looked in the window. He started teaching us 6and forms. We found that some of them actually were 7to ballet moves but much more difficult. It was kind of fun but 8 , too! We were attracted by then, so we 9 as learners.10, we got actual students in our school. There were many men and teenage boys, and we 11lots of other girls and women as well. One special student was a 12seven-year-old girl. She was going 13and had other health problems. With my daughters' help and 14this little girl got to be a real kung fu kid. Although she is now a sightless, grown adult, I'm confident she can 15herself if she needs to.I am 16 to say my daughters are more confident in every area of their lives. This experience taught me to 17 things I never would have 18 before kung fu. I haven't been 19in all of my efforts, but I'll give almost 20of niceness a try!1.A.bored B.upset C.nervous D.moved2.A.cheerfully B.aggressively C.alone D.forever3.A.act B.joke C.appear D.learn4.A.families B.workmates C.consultants D.students5.A.more than B.in place of C.rather than D.in case of6.A.speeches B.moves C.manners D.designseful B.accessible C.similar parable8.A.challenging B.astonishing C.relaxing D.inspiring9.A.got together B.signed up C.broke away D.stayed on10.A.Eventually B.Unfortunately C.Obviously D.Regularly11.A.discovered B.joined C.united D.attracted12.A.traditional B.homeless C.disabled D.typical13.A.blind B.deaf me D.stupid14.A.threat B.encouragement C.adjustment D.approval15.A.protect B.recognize C.feed cate16.A.stubborn B.proud C.sensitive D.tentative17.A.apply to B.give up C.try out D.hold back18.A.appreciated B.predicted C.ignored D.considered19.A.helpful B.successful C.cheerful D.enthusiastic20.A.some B.either C.none D.any6、The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source(来源)of temptation(诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return. After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系)the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said :"I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and12he didn’t take the wallet for him self; he thought about others 13 . It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there."Mr. Smith’s act 15much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook. Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job 19 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20. The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort2. A. still B. even C. ever D. once3. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel4. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman5. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached6. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe7. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing8. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked9. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen10. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement11. A. when B. if C. where D. because12. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just13. A. too B. though C. again D. instead14. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew16. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard17. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn18. A. of B. at C. for D. in19. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications20. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge7、 In 2003, Tim Baker and his wife 1the Shepherd’s Field Children's Village, which has 2more than 4,000 orphans(孤儿). More than 3,000 3have been carried out and 900 children have been adopted.The Village receives children from 4around the country. The majority of them come from 5rural areas. All the children there receive education andare 6the care of nearly 100 workers,including teachers, nannies, doctors, volunteers and interns(实习医生). About 40 children are 7annually, with most joining overseas families."I want the children to remember 8they come from, even though they will live 9with their new families,speaking different languages," Tim says. "Themost difficult thing 10was to believe that we could do something for the children with special needs," Tim says. The first orphan they received was a newborn baby with 11heart defects. The Bakers asked for help from friends, family and supporters, who responded 12and raised money for the baby, who was later adopted. Supporters 13international companies, local enterprises, hospitals, schools and individuals."Now, I am happy to see more people and organizations 14China has the best adoption system—clear, 15and without corruption." Most of the orphans are between 1 month and 6 years old. The Bakers are working to find solutions 16the older children, who are 17likely to be adopted. The center's workshop provides a place for older orphans to learn such skills 18handicraft making for later jobs. "The happiest moment for me is when I see the kids 19with their new families," Tim, who the children call. "Papa Tim", says, "But it's a little sad, too, since in my heart, they are always my kids. But I wish they can have a20family and a new life."1. A. founded B. organized C. composed D. formed2. A. looked into B. cared for C. worried about D. looked for3. A. conditions B. methods C. operations D. approaches4. A. families B. orphanages C. schools D. kindergartens5. A. poor B. flood-stricken C. rich D.better-off6. A. at B. beyond C. under D. without7. A. adopted B. adapted C. adjusted D. arranged8. A. which B. where C. what D. how9. A. abroad B. aboard C. home D. well10. A. in all B. after all C. at all D. at first11. A. advanced B. serious C. simple D. primary12. A. flexibly B. slowly C. quickly D. suddenly13. A. included B. excluded C. contained D. excelled14.A. treat B. join C. observe D. behave15. A. straightforward B. incomplete C. inefficient D. expensive16. A. by B. with C. from D. for17. A. more B. less C. better D. most18. A. that B. so C. to D. as19. A. attacking B. disappearing C. leaving D. withdrawing20. A. fortunate B. strange C. contradictory D. normal8、The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source(来源)of temptation(诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return. After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系)the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said :"I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and12he didn’t take the wallet for him self; he thought about others 13 . It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there."Mr. Smith’s act 15much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job 19 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20. The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort2. A. still B. even C. ever D. once3. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel4. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman5. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached6. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe7. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing8. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked9. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen10. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement11. A. when B. if C. where D. because12. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just13. A. too B. though C. again D. instead14. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew16. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard17. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn18. A. of B. at C. for D. in19. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications20. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:1.D; 2.C; 3.C; 4.B; 5.A; 6.C; 7.D; 8.C; 9.A; 10.B; 11.D; 12.A; 13.B; 14.D;15.A; 16.C; 17.B; 18.D; 19.A; 20.B解析:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my 1 wasn't canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 2 Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 3 center.When I got there, I discovered I wasn't 4 Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines 5 to their veins(静脉), and machines quietly pumping awayto 6 their life-saving gifts.Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to make a 7 to the life of someone I would never 8 To be honest, I'd never really thought about why I donate. I just did it 9 a few months ago, during one of my 10 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby—both patients needed what I would give in order to live. I've viewed my visits to the blood center 11 ever since.My wife Karen is a 12 too. And more importantly, she has been on the bonemarrow(骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she 13 to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karen's bone marrow could help her, but Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 14 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was to 15 against time.I wish I could say that this race was 16 Unluckily, it wasn't. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questions—including whether or notshe'd 17 on the donor list. “Of course,” Karen answered.Last week Karen gave blood and next week I'll make my usual donation. I'll clear an afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I don't know whose life my donation may 18 Most likely it will be a 19 but on any day the person needing blood could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to 20 our time to donate.I really do feel proud every time I donate. And I like the feeling1.A.appointment B.class C.training D.flight2.A.secret B.balance C.shape D.word3.A.service B.research C.blood D.care4.A.alone B.welcome te D.lucky5.A.exposed B.attached C.applied D.added6.A.check B.produce C.collect D.clean7.A.meaning B.decision C.difference D.choice8.A.meet B.forget C.miss D.recognize9.A.And B.But C.So D.Because10.A.regular B.unexpected C.special D.pleasant11.A.wisely B.differently C.hesitantly D.carefully12.A.receiver B.doctor C.patient D.donor13.A.built up B.signed up C.gave up D.took up14.A.risk B.customer C.match D.partner15.A.race B.struggle C.test D.write16.A.fixed B.finished C.won D.shifted17.A.rank B.sign C.appear D.remain18.A.move B.affect C.create D.enrich19.A.stranger B.child C.hero D.friend20.A.waste B.save C.kill D.take2、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2020年高考英语二轮复习专题 2 完形填空【构建知识体系】完型填空考点1猜测生词扫清阅读障碍考点2分析句子结构破解长难句考点3日积月累攻克固定搭配考点4广泛阅读加深对西方文化的了解考点5瞻前顾后揣摩语境考点6抓住主题句明了文章主旨【2016-2019年新课标卷高考英语完形填空试题分析】年份试卷类型体裁词数话题考点分布2019年新课标卷I 夹叙夹议文258 乞力马扎罗山因登山者活动而造成的环境污染及努力治理之后环境的改观。
动词6 动词短语2名词7形容词4副词1新课标卷II 记叙文271 Ehlers和他的朋友救助了一只丢失的小狗,最终帮它找到了主人动词9 动词短语1名词5形容词3 副词2新课标卷III 说明文247 北欧一个小镇长达半年没有阳光照射,为此在附近的山顶安装了一套镜子设备把阳光反射到小镇的广场。
动词8 名词5形容词5 副词22018年新课标卷I 夹叙夹议文271 讲述了我在大二学的免费课程下棋及对我生活的指导意义动词9 名词7形容词3 副词1 新课标卷II 记叙文277 讲述了作者13年后和儿子见面的情景动词9 名词3形容词5 副词2介词1新课标卷III 记叙文271 Dennis Williams认真对待陌生人的信息,使陌生人倍受感动的故事动词10 名词6形容词42017年新课标卷I 记叙文251 学习美式手语的经历和感受名词5 动词10形容词4副词1 新课标卷II 记叙文266 作者自己的学生Feddy的性格特征及多年后的生活、工作状况名词8 动词9形容词3新课标卷III 记叙文271 一个加拿大青年在和女朋友分手后,希望免费赠送自己为女朋友购买的环球航空旅行机票的故事,体现了年轻人无私的精神名词:7个动词:9个形容词:4个2016年新课标卷I 记叙文253 讲述了司机Larry在路上遇到着火的汽车,积极救人的故事。
动词7 名词4形容词3 副词1连词2 介词短语2代词1新课标卷II 夹叙夹议文262 作者通过自身的经历总结出,电话中的感受有时与现实生活中的感受不一致,因为像微笑这样无声的信号无法通过电话传播。
题型训练完形填空(三)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ago, I worked at a circus. One day, when I was passing the elephants, I suddenly stopped, 41 by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. It was 42 that they could, at any time, break free, 43 strangely enough, they didn’t. I asked a trainer the 44 for this.He said, “When they were very young we used the 45 size of rope, and it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they believe the rope can 46 hold them, so they never try.”Like the elephants, how many of you believe you cannot do a thing, simply because you 47 once before? Do you often tell yourself “I cannot dance” or “I’m not 48 at math”?These are 49 of self-limiting beliefs. You must realize you’re 50 for them. A limiting belief that says you’re poor at math has 51 as a reaction to the embarrassing experiences related to math, or the remarks made by someone important to you which 52 you. The cool thing is that because you create the 53 you can choose to change it!First, 54 it with “I’m good at math”. Once you change your 55 , your subconsciousness(潜意识)will make this come true by driving you to 56 . That might be to take a math course or go online 57 help and so on. Gradually you’ll really see your math skills are 58 .This is such a simple process that you can 59 it today. Don’t be like the poor elephants and make your life 60 at a place because of a limiting belief you developed years ago.41. A. excited B. discouraged C. confused D. worried42. A. impossible B. sure C. obvious D. doubtful43. A. and B. but C. or D. so44. A. reason B. fact C. case D. choice45. A. smaller B. bigger C. stronger D. same46. A. still B. almost C. narrowly D. hardly47. A. did B. tried C. failed D. succeeded48. A. good B. poor C. well D. weak49. A. results B. examples C. stories D. causes50. A. reliable B. honest C. conscious D. responsible51. A. stopped B. started C. refused D. finished52. A. disappointed B. inspired C. bored D. excited53. A. chance B. experience C. remark D. belief54. A. represent B. compare C. mix D. replace55. A. action B. aim C. thought D. plan56. A. behave B. think C. quit D. act57. A. at B. by C. for D. in58. A. practised B. improved C. realized D. recognized59. A. continue B. begin C. keep D. finish60. A. stuck B. involved C. unfinished D. changed参考答案41-45 CCBAD 46-50 ACABD 51-55 BADDC 56-60 DCBBA。
2020年高考英语二轮复习专题2 完型填空1.[2020·湖北八校高三第一次联考]Last Sunday,After church, Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle. The temperature suddenly dropped—it felt good. The ____21____ had been building since dawn.Then Mama shouted from the ____22____, “Iris,you and Faye get inside,real quick now!”I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of ____23____, like thick smoke from a railway engine’s chimney. “Faye,go with Mama!” I ____24____. “I’ll warn Papa.”The storm hit so fast that I ____25____ saw her climb the porch (门廊) steps. In a short time, the day turned into night. I ____26____ for Papa, hoping my voice would lead him back.The dirt and sand stung my face like a thousand bees. I needed to get to shelter. ____27____ my face with one hand, I made my way toward the car and opened the door. Papa was still out there! I needed to help him ____28____ the car.I searched the dashboard (仪表板) and found the switch for the front ____29____. They made some rays, but would Papa see them in the thick ____30____? I pushed the horn (喇叭) again and again, hoping Papa would hear it.____31____, Papa’s face appeared at the window. My heart jumped with surprise and ____32____. He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me. He coughed and wiped his eyes with dirty hands,then pulled me into his arms. “Oh, Iris, you’re ____33____.”I hugged Papa and ____34____. I could feel the tears streaming down my dirty cheeks. Papa ____35____ my face. Papa shut off the car’s lights and I worried the dirt would ____36____ us.Finally, the wind died down and the dust started to ____37____. Papa kicked against the door, opening it to let us out. We went home as Mama ____38____ out. “Mama!” I shouted and ran into her arms. “Oh,my precious Iris!” Mama cried. “You and Papa are safe!”“I’m safe ____39____ Iris,” Papa said. “The car’s horn led me to shelter.”“I’m so proud of you,” Mama said to me.I cried even more then, tears of joy because our family had ____40____ the horrible storm.21. A. sand B. thunder C. heat D. snow22. A. church B. house C. field D. car23. A. fog B. gas C. steam D. dust24. A. said B. complained C. suggested D. shouted25. A. hardly B. constantly C. really D. surprisingly26. A. screamed B. waited C. looked D. searched27. A. Cleaning B. Touching C. Covering D. Rubbing28. A. fix B. find C. recognize D. drive29. A. lights B. handles C. wheels D. windows30. A. smoke B. darkness C. forest D. atmosphere31. A. Curiously B. Disappointedly C. Suddenly D. Unexpectedly32. A. relief B. warmth C. excitement D. bravery33. A. handsome B. cautious C. safe D. impressive34. A. smiled B. whispered C. relaxed D. cried35 A. glared at B. looked into C. swept over D. reached for36 A. bury B. leave C. hurt D. poison37. A. spread B. multiply C. settle D. double38. A. walked B. slipped C. laughed D. dashed39. A. rather than B. apart from C. thanks to D. other than40. A. survived B. defeated C. experienced D. caused【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020届高中英语二轮复习完型填空(1)1、There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 3 on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 9 , most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanche t’s cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 ."Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.1.A.cleverer B.older C.stranger D.simpler2.A.garbage-eating B.sports-loving C.food-wasting w-breaking3.A.secretly B.finally C.entirely D.probably4.A.purpose B.way C.opinion D.dream5.A.observe B.imagine C.suggest D.remember6.A.store B.cook C.shop for D.throw away7.A.locked B.damaged C.connected D.abandoned8.A.bought B.offered C.ordered D.sold9.A.reasons B.rights C.fees D.aids10.A.begging for B.giving away C.hiding D.causing11.A.did B.kept C.accepted D.risked12.A.hardly ually C.particularly D.merely13.A.easiest B.nearest C.biggest D.richest14.A.work B.shout C.ask D.jumppetition B.conversation C.conflict D.challenge16.A.adequate B.rewarding C.demanding D.suitable17.A.again B.alone ter D.fast18.A.spirit B.energy C.time D.effort19.A.stomach B.hand C.pocket D.basket20.A.arrange B.restart C.report D.finish2、阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020高考英语二轮完形填空入口练习(2)2020高考英语完型填空If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect interest in romance among the artists. , you would see plenty of animals with people runnin g after them. Life for ancient people’s earned to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more in people’s lives. The is all around us. It is easy to prepare a list of modern stories having to do with love. An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture.Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be . They ask, what is love? Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction is all about clean teeth, but clean teeth go only so far. Scientists wonder how much the brain gets involved. You have probably heard that opposites attract but that attract, too. One thing is certain: The truth about love is not yet set in stone.First ImpressionTo help determine the of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other’s individuality. Then students were asked to what kind of relationship they were likely to build with their partners. After nine weeks, they reported what happened.As it turned out, their judgments often held true. Students seemed to at an early stage who would best fit into their lives.The KnowsScientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction. Many animals give off pheromones — natural chemicals that can be detected by, and then can produce a response in, other animals of the same species. Pheromones can signal that an animal is either ready to fight or is feeling to partnerships. In contrast, humans do not seem to be as as other animals at detecting such chemicals. Smell, however, does seem to play a part in human attraction. Although we may not be aware of chemicals like pheromones consciously, we give and receive loads of information through smell in every interaction with other people.Face ValueBeing fond of someone seems to have a number of factors, including seeing something we find attractive. Researchers had people judge faces for . The participants had 0.013 seconds to view each face, yet somehow they generally considered the images the same as people who had more time to study the same faces. The way we attractiveness seem to be somewhat automatic.When shown an attractive face and then words with good or bad associations, people responded to words faster after viewing an attractive face. Seeing something attractive seems to cause happy thinking.【小题1】 A.Instead B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise【小题2】 A.romantic B.stressful C.central D.artificial【小题3】 A.priority B.proof C.possibility D.principle【小题4】 A.tested B.impressed C.changed D.created【小题5】 A.appearances B.virtues C.similarities D.passions【小题6】 A.illustrations B.implications C.ingredients D.intentions【小题7】 A.predict B.investigate C.diagnose D.recall【小题8】 A.critical B.initial C.random D.mature【小题9】 A.memorize B.distinguish C.negotiate D.question 【小题10】A.Nose B.Eye C.Heart D.Hand【小题11】A.open B.alert C.resistant D.superior【小题12】A.disappointed B.amazed C.confused D.gifted【小题13】A.emotion B.attractiveness C.individuality D.signals 【小题14】A.enhance B.possess C.maintain D.assess【小题15】A.familiar B.plain C.positive D.irritating2020高考英语完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年高考冲刺试卷芳草香出品完形填空(一)1 、Although I love my life, it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and in my twenties, when my 1 was more manageable, I 2 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 3 that was years ago and times have changed. 4 I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 5 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金) . 6 I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited inmy 7 . I decided that I would consider 8 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was 9 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of 10 to get started. And 11 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 12 use.When I told the owner of the shop about my 13 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 14 . "This means a lot to you, doesn't it?" he said. "Come with me."He led me 15 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 16 on his treasure and said, "I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 17 and I'll record them for you. That should get you started."I 18 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs andchoose 19 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help. His 20 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.1.A.loneliness B.sadness C.tiredness D.sickness2.A.set B.enjoyed C.kept D.shared3.A.Gladly B.Eventually C.Unfortunately D.Surprisingly4.A.Now B.Then C.Sometime D.Meanwhile5.A.add up to B.make up for C.get rid of D.take advantage of6.A.If B.As C.Though D.Before7.A.movements B.conditions C.choices D.positions8.A.reaching out B.living up C.getting on D.going back9.A.recognized B.interviewed C.found D.invited10.A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledge11.A.thus B.once C.seldom D.often12.A.actually B.hardly C.nearly D.formerly13.A.job B.family C.idea D.offer14.A.face B.view C.look D.sight15.A.over B.along C.towards D.through16.A.unhappily B.lovingly C.pitifully D.gratefully17.A.pick B.turn C.role D.step18.A.had to cry B.ought to cry C.should have cried D.could have cried19.A.more B.the ones C.few D.the rest20.A.courage B.devotion C.kindness D.trust2、I live in the northern suburb of San Francisco, where driving is considered the main transportation choice for most people. I still remember how 1 I was when I first learned to drive 10 years ago. 2 at night,with music calming me down,I was filled with joyand 3 in a foreign land! I had a photo taken of my hugging my 4 and sent it to my family in China. I 5 my car! Sometimes she was my only 6 in lonely nights.7 , as time went by,that excitement wore off, and I 9 driving. So I joined the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge and began to walk. On a walking day, I said 9 to a neighbor named June,who was watering her flowers. She 10 my greetings and asked,“What happened to your hair?” I touched my hair and11 what might have gone wrong. Seeing the confusion(困惑) on my face,she then realized that she’d made a 12 . She walked across the street and said, “You sounded so13 that I thought you were Mike. ” We both laughed.I 14 the new neighbor next door,and two different gardeners on different days and listened to their joy in gardening after a (n) 15 day一working all day in front of a computer.I 16 at everyone passing by me.I walked to the streets I 17 wouldn’t pass through if I drove my car, and18 a tinyfree library on the sidewalk. I began to 19 if I had really lived in this town all these years. It's a completely new town I 20 so little about! I'm grateful for the 21-day Challenge. Mindful Walking Challenge.。
2020届高考英语二轮复习完形填空类说明文专项练习第一节(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourismit’s like on a 44 day.”office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker —But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 47 their veryfirst ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . Themirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "Thetown square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residentscannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for thetown’s 58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”41.A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely【答案】C【解析】考查副词。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练7 -完形填空(2)1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 1 .I learned this lesson from a(n) 2 many years ago. I took the head 3 job at a school inBaxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.4 team at the end of springIt was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the5 the game. Being thepractice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice tocoach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my6 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’tabout it, I came to 7 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but theywere 8 me. I had to change my 9 about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 10 .Most important, I began totreat them like 11 .That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their 12 ,we met everyday and 13 passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our 14 on the spring practice field, we won our first game andour second, and continued to 15 .Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt thatit would be a 16 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest 17 of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 18 the membersof a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 19 them. I helped them to seethemselves 20 ,and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.1.A.luck B.tests C.efforts D.nature2.A.experiment B.experience C.visit D.show3.A.operating B.editing C.consulting D.coaching4.A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new5.A.cheer for B.prepare for C.help with D.finish with6.A.believe B.agree C.describe D.regret7.A.realize B.claim C.permit D.demand8.A.reacting to B.looking for C.depending on D.caring about9.A.decision B.attitude C.conclusion D.intention10.A.pride B.culture C.fortune D.relationship11.A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners12.A.rewards B.vacations C.health D.honor13.A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced14.A.defeat B.decline C.accident D.mistake15.A.relax B.improve C.expand D.defend16.A.shame B.burden C.victory D.favor17.A.chances B.thrills C.concerns D.offers18.A.surprise B.serve C.interest D.affect19.A.encouraged B.observed C.protected D.impressed20.A.honestly B.individually C.calmly D.differently2、阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省2020高考英语二轮复习专题训练:完形填空(79)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __1___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __2___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __3_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __4___ —so I thought. I waited backstage all __5__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __6__ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __7___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an __8__ move. I was concentrating so much __9___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __10__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __11__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___12___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___13___.” I did my best to follow her ___14___ as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my __15___ for the evening. I ___16___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __17__ me down.Recently I realized I had been a __18__ that night. I was ___19___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __20___, I finished the routine witha smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.1. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated2. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention3. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up4. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect5. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up6. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted7. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage8. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra9. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping10. A. why B. whether C. where D. what11. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped12. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear13. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice14. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan15. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience16. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed17. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put18. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool19. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused20. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. in return1-5ADBDA 6-10 CBADC11-15 BADCB 16-20 DBACB。
【二轮专题练】(三)完形填空专项AHow to Avoid the Coronavirus? Wash Your Hands.As a New York Times correspondent in China, I 1 the SARS outbreak in 2002 and 2003 during which a 2 coronavirus was first detected in Guangdong. My two children attended 3 school in Beijing throughout the outbreak.The International School of Beijing, where my children were 4 , was one of the few in the capital that stayed 5 throughout the SARS outbreak.The school 6 a bunch of simple precautionary 7 : a stern note to parents 8 them not to send a child to 9 who was sick and warning them that students would be 10 for fevers with ear thermometers(耳温枪)at the school door. There was no 11 of food at lunch. The teacher led the kids in 12 hand washing throughout the day at classroom 13 , while singing a prolonged “hand washing song” to14 they did more than a cursory (马虎) pass under the tap with water only.With those precautions 15 , I observed something of a public 16 miracle: Not only did no child get SARS, but it seemed no student was sick with anything at all for 17 on end.The World Health Organization 18 the SARS outbreak contained in July 2003. But, oh, those 19 persisted. The best first-line defenses against SARS or the novel coronavirus or most any virus at all are the ones that Grandma and 20 taught us, after all.1. A. witnessed B. covered C. interviewed D. experienced2. A. new B. latest C. novel D. strange3. A. middle B. high C. elementary D. kindergarten4. A. patients B. partners C. classmates D. students5. A. open B. close C. lock D. control6. A. organized B. instituted C. founded D. arranged7. A. laws B. policies C. agreements D. notices8. A. urged B. persuading C. warning D. reminding9. A. hospital B. park C. school D. clinic10. A. screened B. measured C. estimated D. figured11. A. sharing B. robbing C. eating D. throwing12. A. always B. frequent C. occasion D. time13. A. desks B. chairs C. pipes D. sinks14. A. forced B. reminded C. ensure D. encouraged15. A. in place B. in power C. in order D. in need16. A. behavior B. health C. study D. life17. A. months B. days C. years D. hours18. A. told B. announced C. reported D. declared19. A. hobbies B. interests C. habits D. characters20. A. common ground B. common property C. in common D. common senseFor years China’s Hainan province has been developing its tourism industry, with the key 1 made by central authorities that aims to turn the island into an international tourist destination.Hainan’s tourism industry has grown 2 , but it’s suffered from 3 is called “growing pains”. During the Spring Festival of 2018, thousands of holidaymakers returning home were stuck in a 4 traffic jam on the island.In order to develop Hainan into an international 5 of tourism and consumption, the government will 6 the duty-free policy to 7 sales.In the future, the special-trained police in Hainan will equip 8 with more high-tech devices to quickly 9 to emergencies, to monitor tourist sites and to translate. Police officers are also being trained 10 foreign languages to 11 the language barrier and better help 12 tourists.The province is also seeking creative ways to attract tourists by offering them diverse and exclusive 13 . For instance, luxury hotels and vacation villages are 14 cultural and educational programs to accommodation, 15 somewhat reflects Hainan’s ambition to turn itself into the Dubai of China.China also plans to further extend the offshore duty-free shopping 16 in Hainan to cover all outbound tourists. Hainan has already had one of the world’s17 duty-free shopping centers and it’s now the fourth island in the world to pilot the policy.The government wants Hainan to welcome more global investors, 18 a free trade zone by 2020 and a free trade port by 2025. In Sanya, the Phoenix Island International Cruise Port being upgraded is welcoming a(n) 19 number of people internationally and the 20 can look forward to a bright future.1.A.problem B.decision C.introduction ment2.A.rapidly B.normally C.fortunately D.slowly3.A.why B.how C.that D.whatplicated B.strong C.disordered D.extraordinary5.A.center B.institution anization D.trade6.A.look up B.take up C.open up D.put up7.A.welcome B.control C.decrease D.boost8.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.itself9.A.devote B.answer C.respond D.relate10.A.in B.with C.by D.over11.A.debate B.overcome C.defeat D.challenge12.A.native B.suburban C.rural D.overseas13.A.knowledge B.feelings C.experiences D.hotels14.A.introducing B.borrowing C.taking D.copying15.A.what B.that C.which D.where16.A.rules B.convenience C.tax D.policy17.A.smallest rgest C.longest D.simplest18.A.dreaming B.recognizing sting D.becoming19.A.following B.increasing C.decreasing D.changing20.A.island nd ke D.oceanAs is known to all, most stories of kindness do not begin with formerly drug-addicted celebrity (名人) bad boys. 1 does.When this 2 took place, I was accompanying my grandmother at a huge garden party. 3 , Robert Downey Jr., in a nice cream-colored suit, came in. I pointed out this big movie star to Grandma 4 , but she was far more interested in piling her paper plate with cheese.As my 80-year-old grandmother rose for the 5 after the party, she fell into a wheelchair ramp nearby. The sharp ramp 6 her leg open and it was bleeding.I should have quickly taken control of the 7 —but due to my blood faint, I didn’t. Luckily, Robert Downey Jr. 8 .He called an ambulance immediately, and asked someone to 9 a blanket. He took off his suit and 10 his suit around her leg. The cream color turned dark red. Robert surely knew how to speak to her, 11 , distract her. He stayed with my grandmother until the ambulance came, 12 her hand and telling her she was breaking his 13 by leaving so early. I hurried into the ambulance without a word, feeling too shy to thank him.Some 15 years after that garden party, and five years since he’d been set free from prison for possession of drugs in his car, I came across Robert in a fancy restaurant. I was 14 to respect people’s privacy and never 15 someone having a meal. But on this day, I decided to 16 the code.“I don’t have any 17 if you remember this...”and I told him the story. “I just wanted to tell you that it was simply the kindest act I’ve ever 18 .”It’s never too 19 to express our appreciation for kindness which lies in everyone, even a celebrity bad boy. 20 , appreciation itself is a sort of kindness.1.A.Mine B.His C.Hers D.Yours2.A.party B.kindness C.accident D.story3.A.Slowly B.Expectedly C.Suddenly D.Interestingly4.A.excitedly B.surprisingly C.fortunately D.successfully5.A.garden B.wheelchair C.star D.exit6.A.tore B.broke C.cut D.pushed7.A.situation B.blood C.crowd D.injury8.A.got across B.turned up C.got ready D.calmed down9.A.buy B.rent C.lend D.fetch10.A.tied B.covered C.placed D.pulled11.A.instead B.for example C.otherwise D.or rather12.A.shaking B.waving C.holding D.pressing13.A.schedule B.heart C.promise D.mind14.A.persuaded B.born C.raised D.forced15.A.bother B.talk to C.stare at D.upset16.A.abandon B.set C.follow D.improve17.A.idea B.trouble C.doubt D.interest18.A.called for B.witnessed C.heard of D.performed19.A.embarrassing B.careful te D.strange20.A.However B.After all C.Therefore D.On the contraryAs we all know “The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.” and “ 1 every successful man there is a woman.” Both these 2 mean the same things. Men rule the 3 , but their wives rule them.Chinese people and other foreigners often say, 4 of the American women like making their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want 5 for themselves. They want good 6 . When they work they want to 7 better paid. They want to be as 8 as men.In the 1960s, the American women’s liberation 9 was started by women who don’t want to 10 behind successful men. They want to stand beside them, with the same 11 for success. They don’t want to be told that certain jobs or12 are closed to them. They refused to work side by side with men who do the 13 work for higher pay.In America, a liberation woman must be 14 of being a woman and have confidence in herself. If somebody says to her, “You have come a long 15 , baby”, she will 16 and answer, “Not nearly as 17 as I am going to go, baby.”On the other hand, this movement is quite 18 and many American women do not agree.19 it has already made some important 20 in women’s lives.1.A.Before B.Beside C.Behind D.Near2.A.writings B.words C.letters D.sayings3.A.family B.world C.earth D.society4.A.most B.few C.all D.none5.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything6.A.jobs B.clothes C.food D.houses7.A.have B.make C.receive D.be8.A.good B.successful C.wonderful D.much9.A.activity B.affairs C.movement D.incident10.A.cooperate B.work C.help D.stand11.A.work B.job C.position D.chance12.A.offices B.schools C.shops D.places13.A.better B.same C.less D.important14.A.tired B.afraid C.proud D.fond15.A.place B.walk C.way D.journey16.A.smile B.cry C.sob ugh17.A.long B.far C.soon D.much18.A.new B.good C.important D.pleasing19.A.So B.And C.But D.Or20.A.progress B.improvement C.decisions D.changesEFrom my early career as a doctor and now as an author and leadership expert, I help people learn about the power and happiness that come with the correct mindset (心态). To teach this mindset, I first teach people the effect of making excuses, which will 1 them to believe the external (外部的) false 2 and keep them from stepping into the power they have to 3 happiness and success.Take me and my 4 to lose weight for example. When I was 25, I weighed 150 pounds. To make the 5 of my weight become smaller, I seemingly did whatever I could in a few months, but I 6 saw good results. So I started whole-heartedly believing I had a thyroid (甲状腺) problem. Later I went to my doctor, and she 7 a series of tests carefully. Then she shared with me the 8 news that my thyroid was perfectly 9 . While she was excited, I was a bit 10 . You see, I’d told myself that I had done11 I could to lose weight. But only when my doctor helped me accurately 12 my habits did I realize that I was only making a half-hearted 13 . I was dieting from morning until afternoon, however, after 3 pm, I 14 myself some chocolate for my “hard exercise”. I didn’t make enough to lose weight, 15 I wrongly contributed it to a medical 16 .A lot of us live our lives in the same way. We 17 see external inexact reasons and believe our half-hearted efforts were real. We should 18 making excuses and change our mindset to live actively in reality. Now I have 19 my mistake and I look slim. You should also 20 to turn your excuses into good results.1.A.warn rm C.cause D.invite2.A.lessons B.methods C.events D.phenomena3.A.create B.believe C.recover D.ignore4.A.choice B.curiosity C.desire D.response5.A.effect B.improvement C.standard D.number6.A.fairly B.hardly C.mainly D.partly7.A.found B.confirmed C.ran D.designed8.A.great B.strange C.ridiculous D.false9.A.unusual B.painful C.serious D.healthy10.A.pleased B.depressed C.shocked D.scared11.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing12.A.analyze B.change C.form D.develop13.A.task B.project C.decision D.attempt14.A.brought B.bought C.rewarded D.offered15.A.for B.but C.or D.as16.A.problem B.treatment C.accident D.skill17.A.even B.only C.yet D.also18.A.take away from B.take up with C.get out of D.get rid of19.A.made B.corrected C.repeated D.acknowledged20.A.learn B.agree C.afford D.promiseFExperts say boredom is good for kids. It forces them to be creative, 1 their imaginations and helps them discover new things. A(n) 2 in point is 13-year-old Luke Hill from Dubuque, Iowa.Luke was 3 of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead. He made money from cutting lawns and 4 exchanged some services, such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer 5 sweeping his garage. Luke also 6 spare materials from his grandmother’s house and other7 materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and 8 18 months. Inside there’s a kitchenette, a back sitting room, a table and a mounted (安装好的) TV, and an upstairs bedroom can be easily 9 by stairway.Although Luke did the 10 and learned how to do all the work, he had his father’s11 throughout the project. Greg Hill was very happy that his son learned to stay on 12 and deal with grown-ups. 13 , he had some simple rules when Luke 14 the house: “You15 the money. You build it. And you own it.”Luke is now in love with 16 . He has a YouTube channel and hopes to 17 other kids to start building. 18 , he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he 19 in his new home a few nights a week, does homework there, and uses it to takea 20 from his twin brother.1.A.changes B.ignores C.improves D.weakens2.A.method B.explanation C.procedure D.case3.A.tired B.fond C.confident D.guilty4.A.thus B.even C.still D.anyhow5.A.in exchange for B.in praise for C.in support of D.in place of6.A.updated B.ordered C.removed ed7.A.recycled B.cheap C.new D.raw8.A.spent B.took C.saved D.wasted9.A.supported B.accessed C.held nded10.A.research B.housework C.experiment D.discovery11.A.permission B.help C.control D.order12.A.credit B.business C.budget D.duty13.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Rather D.However14.A.finished B.decorated C.started D.painted15.A.borrow B.donate C.raise D.distribute16.A.books B.videos C.riding D.building17.A.inspire B.press mand D.warn18.A.Luckily B.Eventually C.Frequently D.Strangely19.A.brings out B.leaves out C.hangs out D.puts out20.A.ride B.risk C.chance D.break参考答案A 1-5 BCCDA 6-10 BBDCA 11-15 ABDCA 16-20 BADCDB 1-5 BADCA 6-10 CDBCA 11-15 BDCAC 16-20 DBDBAC 1-5 ADCAD 6-10 CABDA 11-15 DCBCA 16-20 AABCBD 1-5 CDBAC 6-10 ADBCD 11-15 DDBCC 16-20 ABACDE 1-5 CDACD 6-10 BCADC 11-15 BADCB 16-20 ABDBAF 1-5 CDABA 6-10 DABBA 11-15 BCDCC 16-20 DABCD。