人教版九年级英语第八单元词汇句型讲解和练习题(无答案)
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九年级英语Unit 8短语动词小结常见短语动词结构有下面几种:1.动词+副词如:give up 放弃 turn off 关掉 stay up 熬夜这种结构有时相当于及物动词,如果其宾语是代词,就必须放在动词和副词之间,如果是名词,则既可插在动词和副词之间,也可放在短语动词后。
2. 动词+介词如:listen of 听 look at 看 belong to 属于这种结构相当于及物动词,后面跟宾语。
3. 动词+副词+介词如:come up with 提出,想出run out of 用完,耗尽 4. 动词+名词(介词) 如:take part in参加 catch hold of 抓住 1.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作如:cheer me up 使我高兴 clean up 打扫 clean-up n. 打扫2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩 home n. 家3. hand out 分发 hand out bananasgive out 分发 give out sth to sb. 分….给某人 give up doing 放弃… give up smoking 放弃吸烟give away 赠送捐赠 give away sth. to …. give away money to kid s give sb. sth. 给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱 give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线 4. sick adj. 生病的作表语、定语ill adj. 生病的作表语,不能作定语 5. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献 volunteer n. 志愿者6. come up with 提出想出 === think up 想出 catch up with 赶上追上 7. put off doing 推迟做某事 put on 穿上 (指过程) put up 张贴8. write down 写下记下9. call up 打电话 make a telephone call 打电话10. set up 成立建立The new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在2000年成立的。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.1.重点词汇:truck, rabbit, picnic, noise, policeman, wolf, laboratory, coat, suit, circle, leader, purpose, energy, position, victory, enemy, period...2. 短语归纳:1. belong to 属于2. at the picnic 在野餐的时候3. pick up 捡起4. each other 互相5. be interviewed 被采访6. call the policemen 报警7. run away 逃跑8. make noise 制造噪音9. try to do sth 努力做某事10. not only...but also... 不但……而且……11. point out 指出12. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事13. at work 在上班3. 必背典句:1. -Whose volleyball is this? 这是谁的排球?-It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball. 一定是卡拉的。
她喜欢排球。
2. -Whose hair band is this? 这是谁的发带?-It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair.可能是梅的发带。
或者它可能属于琳达。
他们都有长发。
3. -What did you see that night? 那天晚上你看到了什么?-I’m not sure, but it can’t be a dog. 我不确定,但不可能是狗。
4.语法知识:情态动词must, might, could, can’t的用法1.must表必须,一定。
人教版九年级unit8单元知识归纳总结及配套练习Unit8 It must belong to Carla.【短语汇集】1. _______________属于…...2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. ______only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. _______________参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10._______________去野餐11. _______ the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. _______________捡起,拾起14. _______________互相,彼此15. _______________没什么(事)16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. _______________被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音21. outside our window在我们的窗外22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23. at first 首先,起初24. _______________逃走25. feel uneasy 感到不安26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道27. go away 走开,离开28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者29. have fun ________ sth.做某事开心30. create fear制造恐惧【核心知识点汇集及拓展】1.belong to 意为“属于”,它一般不用于_______时态和______语态。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. must be“must + 动词原形”表示对现在的情况进行推测或判断,用于肯定句中,语气十分肯定,意为“一定,肯定”。
例如:This must be your room. 这一定是你的房间。
He must be eighty now. 他现在一定有八十岁了。
【拓展】can’t be 意为“不可能是”,表示有把握的否定推测。
例如:He can’t be Mike, for I saw him in the library just now.他不可能是Mike,因为我刚才还看见他在图书馆呢。
含有must be的句子变为否定句时,需把must be改为can’t be。
例如:It must be Linda’s coat. 它一定是Linda的外套。
(肯定猜测)It can’t be Linda’s coat. 它不可能是Linda的外套。
(否定推测)2. belong tobelong to意为“属于”,后接名词或代词,但后面不能接名词所有格。
例如:The house belongs to Mr. Wang.这所房子是王先生的。
The MP5 belongs to me.这个MP5是我的。
【注意】belong to无被动语态和进行时。
3. happenhappen是不及物动词,它的用法有:(1) 表示“某地/某时发生了什么事”,常用“sth. + happened + 时间/地点”这一结构,此时主语应该是物。
例如:The story happened in 2008. 这个故事发生在2008年。
An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。
(2) 表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”要用“sth. + happened + to sb.”这一结构。
例如:A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她出了车祸。
解析:(1)call sb意为“给某人打电话”。
如:I will call you if I have tine.拓展:“给某人打电话”的常用短语:1. phone/telephone/ring sb2. give sb a call/ring3. make a telephone call to sb4. ring sb up/call sb up (注意:ring sb up与call sb up为“动词+副词”型短语,当宾语是代词时,代词要放在中间)Eg: Please call/ring me up when you get there.(2) to check在句中作目的状语。
动词不定式在句中作目的状语时,既可放在句首,也可放在句尾,意为“为了”。
Eg: I stayed there to see what would happen.To pass the English exam, I have to study English day and night.拓展:常见的表目的的结构还有:in order to和so as to等。
Eg: In order to do great things, we have to perfect the small things.He ran fast so as to catch up with me.中考链接:He hurried back home _______his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches6. At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either.起初,我认为它可能是一只狗,但我没看到狗,也没看到其他任何东西。
解析:(1)or连词,意为“或者;和”。
Unit 8【词汇梳理】1.____________(n.价值;v. 重视;诊视)→valuable(adj.珍贵的;宝贵的)2.noise(n.声音;噪音)→____________ (adj. 吵闹的)3.sleep(v.睡觉;n.睡眠)→ ___________ (adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的)___________(adj.睡着的)4.express(v.表示;表达)→ ____________ (n. 表情;表达)5.lead(v.引导;导致;过去式:____________)→____________ (n. 领导;领袖)6.energy(n.力量;精力)→ ____________ (adj.充满活力的)7.suit(v.适合;n.套装)→_____________(adj.合适的)8.burial(n.葬礼)→_____________(v.埋葬)9.medical(adj.医学的)→_____________(n.医学;药物)10.outdoors→_____________(反义词)【短语归纳】1._________________ 去野餐2._________________ 同时;一起3._______________ 太……而不能……4._________________.属于5.pick up________ _________ _______6._______________ 其余的;剩下的7._________________ 吃药8._________________ 跑开9.the purpose of_________________10. _________________故意地11._________________ 充满精力12._________________.不但...而且...13._______________ 追逐;追赶14.________________互相15.________________起初Grammar情态动词表推测1.must+V原型;用于肯定句,表一定,语气很肯定①.He (一定知道) my address. I gave him last month.①. The person (一定是)him.He told me he wears a T-shirt on this cold day.①. He must (在休息)in his room.He is so tired yesterday.[注] mustn’t 表示“禁止”2.can表推测时用于否定句,表不可能,语气很肯定。
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Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.短语归纳1。
belong to… 属于… 2。
hair band 发带 3。
go to/attend a concert 参加音乐会 4. in the music hall 在音乐大厅 5. something valuable/unusual 贵重/不寻常的东西 6。
something strange 奇怪的事情 7。
at the picnic 在野餐时 8。
the rest of.。
.. 其余的…… 9. pick it up 捡起,拾起 10。
each other=one another 互相,彼此 11。
nothing much 没什么(事) 12。
go to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐 13。
anything else 其它的东西 14。
be interviewed by 。
.。
被…采访 15. strange noises 奇怪的 16. outside our window 在我们的窗外 17. next —door neighbor 隔壁邻居 18。
人教版九年级英语第八单元知识点总结Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.一.词汇1.单词:whose ,truck,picnic,rabbit,attend,valuable ,pink ,anybody,happening ,noise,policeman ,wolf ,Britain ,mystery ,receive ,historian ,leader,midsummer,medical ,purpose ,prevent ,energy ,position,burial ,honor ,ancestor ,victory,enemy,period ,hard-working2.短语(1)belong to 属于(2)go to /at a picnic去野餐(3)pick up 捡起,拾起(4)point out 指出(5)wait for 等待(6)run away逃跑(7)go away走开,离开(8)something/anything valuable 贵重的东西(9)make noise 制造噪音(10)have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心(11)see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(12)too…to太…而不能(13)try to do sth.尽力做某事(14)catch a bus赶公共汽车(15)not only…but also不但……而且……(16)one of…之一(17)in a certain way以一种特定的方式(18)the rest of其他的……(19)keep healthy保持健康(20)feel sleepy感觉困倦(21)look like看上去好像(22)communicate with与……交流3.词义辨析(1)attend/join/join in/take part in (2)noise/sound/voice(3)suit /fit/match (4)receive/accept(5)too/ also/ either (6)Maybe/may be(7)because/since /as /for (8)such/ so(9)too much/too many/much too词义辨析详解(1)attend/join/join in/take part injoin 有两个用法:a. 指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等。
人教版九年级英语Unit8单词、课文知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit8 单词whose / hu:z / adj. & pron. 谁的truck / trʌk / n. 卡车;货车picnic / 'pɪknɪk / n. 野餐rabbit / 'ræbɪt / n. 兔;野兔attend / ə'tend / v. 出席;参加valuable / ˈvæljuəbl / adj. 贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的pink / pɪŋk / adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色anybody / ˈenibɒdi / pron. 任何人happening // n.事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)noise / nɔɪz / n. 声音;噪音policeman / pəˈli:smən / n.(pl.policemen) 男警察wolf / wʊlf / n. 狼uneasy / ʌn'i:zɪ/ adj.担心的;不安的laboratory / lə'bɒrətrɪ/ n. 实验室outdoors / ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z / adv.在户外;在野外coat / kəʊt / n. 外套;外衣sleepy / 'sli:pɪ/ adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的land / lænd / v.着陆;降落alien / 'eɪlɪən / n. 外星人run after 追逐;追赶suit / su:t / n. 西服;套装v.适合express / ɪk'spres / v. 表示;表达at the same time 同时;一起circle / 'sɜ:kl / n. 圆圈v. 圈出Britain / ˈbrɪtn / n. (= Great Britain) 大不列颠mystery / ˈmɪstri / n. 奥秘;神秘事物receive / rɪ'si:v / v. 接受;收到historian / hɪˈstɔ:riən / n.历史学家;史学工作者leader / 'li:də(r) / n. 领导;领袖midsummer / ˌmɪd'sʌmə(r) / n.仲夏;中夏medical / ˈmedɪkl / adj. 医疗的;医学的purpose / 'pɜ:pəs / n.目的;目标prevent / prɪ'vent / v. 阻止;阻挠energy / 'enədʒɪ/ n. 精力;力量position / pəˈzɪʃn / n. 位置;地方burial / 'berɪəl / n. 埋葬;安葬honor / 'ɒnə(r) / (= honour) v. 尊重;表示敬意n. 荣幸;荣誉ancestor / 'ænsestə(r) / n. 祖宗;祖先victory / 'vɪktərɪ/ n. 胜利;成功enemy / ˈenəmi / n. 敌人;仇人period / ˈpɪəriəd / n. 一段时间;时期hard-working / hɑ:d 'wɜ:kɪŋ/ adj.工作努力的;辛勤的Stonehenge 巨石阵Unit8 知识梳理【重点短语】1. belong to…属于…...2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起,拾起14. each other=one another 互相,彼此15. nothing much没什么(事)16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by…被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音21. outside our window在我们的窗外22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23. at first 首先,起初24. run away 逃走25. feel uneasy 感到不安26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道27. go away 走开,离开28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心30. create fear制造恐惧【重点句型】1. If you have any idea where it might be,please call me.如果你知道它可能在哪,请打电话给我。
Unit 8.He volunteer主动,志愿to clean up the city park.1.fix up=repair修理;give away捐赠,捐出去;(give up放弃smoking;give up hope放弃希望;give up eating junk food;)(1)I fixed up(repair ed)修理the bikes and gave them away to the sick生病的children.(2)Mr White gave lots of money away to the charity/hope project.(3)Jimmy,would you mind giving up smoking?(4)Please don’t give up hope,please try again!2. be similar to/take after像,相似;(L ook after照料,照顾;take care of照料,照顾;take good care of细心照料)(1)Tom is similar to/(takes after)像,相似his mother.(2)I take after my father.(3)When I’m out please help me take care of my pet cat.(4)I can’t go out with you,I have to stay at home and look after her.(5)Doctors, Thanks for taking good care of m e.医生,谢谢你对我细心的照顾!3.run out of money/time(用完,耗尽)钱/时间(1)Jimmy ran out of money to buy the car.(2)She ran out of time to play games all day.4. use up the money/time/energy用完,耗尽(时间,钱,精力He used up all his money to buy the tall buildings.5. come/came up with想出注意,提出看法 a (good idea/plan/a good solution to the problem) T hink/though up a plan/an idea.(1)Amy came up with/thought up a good idea.想出主意,提出看法(2)We need to come up with a plan.6.hand out/give out分发,给出;(hang out闲逛,消磨时光)(1)Boys and girls,please keep quiet,I’ll hand out paper分发试卷to you.(2)You could give out food at the food bank.(3)We always hand out ads in front of the shopping mall on weekends.(4)We always hang out at the shopping mall在超市闲逛on weekends.7.put up(the picture/the sign张贴图画/标示; (put on穿上)(1)Boys and girls,if you have any questions,Please put up your hands请举手(2)Tom,please help me put the pictures up on the wall.(3)It’s cold outside,please put on your sweater/coat!穿上毛衣/外套8.put off推迟,拖延;make a plan制定计划;(1)Please don’t put off things today till tomorrow.请不要把今天的事情推迟到明天。
最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)一、短语归纳最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)2. go to/attend a concert3. something valuable/unusual/strange4. the rest of....5. pick it up6. each other=one another7. go to a picnic=go for a picnic8. be interviewed by...9. strange noises10. at first11. run away12. feel uneasy13. have no idea=don't know14. have fun doing sth.15. There must be …doing sth.16. run after17. wear a suit18. express a difference / result19. add information20. at the same time21. most famous historical places22. a group of…2324. so many centuries ago25. point out26. on midsummer's morning27. the center of ... ……28. move up最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)1. belong to 属于(=be)It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.※练一练① The notebook must be my friend's.(同义句)The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.② The book must be Jim's.(否定句)The book _________ ________ Jim's.③ The book on the chair must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2. attend a concert参加音乐会(go to concert 去听音乐会)【比较应用】attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼,丧礼,会议或讲座或上课. join in参加某项活动,尤指参加正在进行的活动.join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构,成为其中一员.take part in参加某些活动或工作,在其中起了作用.(可和join in 互换)※练一练Mr. John invited many friends to _______ his wedding.A. take part inB. joinC. join in D attend3. anything valuable贵重的东西当形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,后置.something unusual anything strange nothing important※练一练In this book,you can learn________.A. something educationalB. educational somethingC. anything educationalD. educational anything4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的朋友the rest of... (剩余的……)作主语,谓语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定.※练一练①The rest of the books_____dull.②The rest of oil _____not enough.5. ...must have picked it up. ……一定是捡起它了.⑴must have done sth(过去一定做某事了)表示对过去的事情的推测⑵pick up捡起(代词放中间)※练一练When he saw a wallet on the ground,he _______ at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. worked it out6. happen与take place 发生(无被动式)⑴ happen 特别指那些偶然或未能预见的事件发生.Sth. happened to sb.某人发生了某事Sb. happened to do sth.某人碰巧做某事⑵ take place 指某事按计划进行或按计划发生.★take place有“举行”之意,而happen有“碰巧”的意思.※练一练①A strange thing happened _____ her last night,so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight.A. atB. forC. withD. to②Great changes _________________(发生)in China since the last thirty years.③The meeting _________________(举行)next Friday.④ _________________(碰巧)that I had no money on me.7. There must be something visiting the homes. 一定有什么东西光顾这些住户.⑴There be+主语+doing sth.有某人(物)正在做某事(表存在)There are some people surfing on the sea,aren't there?There is a cat eating fish in the corner.⑵There must be +主语+doing 一定有某人(物)正在做……(对某种存在的推测)There must be someone playing the violin there. 准有人在那里拉小提琴.※练一练①There _____________________________________________ in the forest.一定有人在森林里砍树.②There _______________________________ in the tree.树上有只鸟儿在唱着歌.8. feel sleepy 感动困乏sleepy adj. 困乏的,昏昏欲睡的sleepy expression(懒洋洋的表情)asleep adj. 睡着的(表语形容词)fall/be asleep①In spring,people often feel_________(sleep)②I didn't have a good_____ last night,so I was ______ and I fell _____ in class.A. sleep; asleep; sleepB. asleep; sleep; sleepyC. sleep; sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleep; asleep9. ...not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.⑴not only... but also...不但……而且……⑵either... or... 要么……要么……;不是……就是……(两者选择其一)⑶neither... nor...既不……也不……(两者都不)⑷both... and... ……和……(两者)都这四组连词都可以用来连接两个性质相同的并列成分,作主语、谓语、宾语或表语等,但⑴⑵⑶在连接句子主语时,谓语动词采取“就近原则”.both... and... 连接两个主语时,谓语动词通常用使用复数形式.Neither he or she works here. 他和她都不在这里工作.(主语)你要么跟我一块去,要么走回家去.(谓语)I have neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱.(宾语)He is not only a teacher,but also an actor. 他不仅是一名教师,也是一位演员.(表语)Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错就是我错.(表语)You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house. 你可以住在饭店或私人的家里.(地点状语)g back either today or tomorrow. 她不是今天来就是明天来.(时间状语)※练一练①Both my father and my mother _____(be )teachers hard.②-I hear _____ your father _____ your mother likes watching Beijing Opera.-Yes,they both love it very much.A. both; andB. either; orC. Neither; norD. not only; but also③Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are④ Would you like some juice or coffee?-_____ is OK. I really don't care.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All⑤ Both Tom and Lucy like music that is relaxing. (改为否定句)______ Tom______ Lucy ______ music that is relaxing.⑥ Would you like some juice or coffee?-______. I really don't mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both D All★not only … but also连接两个分句时,not only可用于句首,第一个从句主谓要倒装.Not only is he clever,but also he is hard working.10. ... another popular idea. 另一个受欢迎的主意.【迷津点拨】other,the other,others,the others,another⑴ other adj.别的,其他的pron. 其余的(人或事物)Do you have any other question(s)?We need to help each other.⑵ the other特指两者中的另一个.经常构成:one... the other...(the other = the other +单数名词)He has two daughters. One is a nurse,the other is a worker.⑶others 特指某一范围内的人或物除去一些外,剩下部分中的另一些(不是全部).经常构成:some... others... ,others...Some of us like singing and dancing,others like sports,others like....有时也泛指其他的人或物:We must help others.(我们必须帮助别人.)⑷ the others 特指某集体中除了一个(些)后,剩下的部分(全部).the others = the other +复数名词Two boys will go to the zoo,and the others will stay at home.⑸ another 泛指同类事物中(三者或三者以上或数量不明)另一个.经常构成: one... another... ,another...(another = another +单数名词)I don't like this one. Please show me another.★表示“再、又,还”时:another +基数词+名词复数=基数词+ more +名词复数I'll be here for another two weeks/two more weeks.※练一练① These cakes are very delicious,I want to have_____ one.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another②Many people are in the zoo. Some are watching animals,and ______ are taking photos.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another.③New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ______ is South Island.A. anotherB. the other C other D. the others11. 含有way的短语in the way 妨碍;挡道in the way of 防碍……in a certain way 按一定的方法in a/some way(s) 在某方面,在某种程度(意义)上,以某种方式by the way 顺便说一下on the way(to.. )在(去……)的路上go out of one's way 格外努力※练一练The car is _____,can you park it to another place?A. in the wayB. by the wayC. in the endD. in style12. ...prevent illness and keep people healthy. 预防疾病和保持人们健康.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. =stop sb. (from) doing sth.★keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事※练一练①Plants prevent the sun from ____________(make)the earth drier.②The heavy rainstorm stopped him from returning. (同义句)The heavy rainstorm ___________ him _______ ______________.③She closed the gate to prevent the dog ____ going out of the garden.A. atB. onC. ofD. from13. ...it receives more than 750,000 visitors.receive 收到;接到(被动)accept 接受;接纳(主动)He received the present,but he didn't accept it. 他收到了礼物,但没有接受. ※练一练①On her birthday ,she ____ a gift from a boy,but she didn't _____ it.A. received ,receiveB. accepted ; acceptC. received ; acceptD. accepted ; receive②His family are worried about him because they haven't _______ letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected三、语法回顾(肯定猜测和否定猜测)⑴must一定,肯定(可能性100%,疑问、否定用can,can't)⑵may/could可能,也许(可能性50%,疑问否定用could,couldn't)⑶ might有可能,差不多(可能性30%)※练一练① Whose T-shirt is this?-It_______ be John's. It's ________small for himA. can't ; much tooB. can't; too muchC. mustn't ; too muchD. mustn't ; much too② I hear that Bob is in hospital. He ______be ill.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can't③ This could be Robert's basketball.(提问)_________ basketball _________ this _______?四、课后作业作业①:习题单项选择.一、( )31. — Tony is ________ man.— Yes. He is the tallest in his class.A. quite a tallB. a quite tallC. quite tall aD. tall a quite( )32. — ________ books are these?— I am not sure. They may belong to Peter.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhoseD. Whom( )33. — The famous star was interviewed ______ the local newspaper.— Yes,I also heard the news.A. ofB. byC. asD. with( )34. —What’s Lily’s favorite color?— _____.A. PianoB. PandaC. PieD. Pink( )35. —Don’t throw these books. They may be ________ to you.—OK. I won’t.A. convenientB. awfulC. valuableD. useless( )36. — Carl,________ are you late for school?— Because my bike is broken.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where( )37. There are ________ stars in the sky.A. millionsB. millions ofC. million( )38. — Did you _________ the letter from your pen pal?— No,I didn’t.A. avoidB. reportC. writeD. receive( )39. — Edison was one of _______ inventors in the world.— Yes,I agree.A. the greaterB. greaterC. the greatestD. greatest( )40. — Can he help us?—I’m not sure. He ________ help us solve this mystery.A. mightB. mustC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( )41. — The visitors knew little about the island when they ________ there.— Really? What did they do first?A. arriveB. have arrivedC. would arrive( )42. — He has never seen the movie,________?— No,he hasn’t.A. is heB. has heC. isn’t heD. hasn’t he( )43. Not only you but also he _______ on well with the new students.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. to get( )44. I hear ________ he will be back in two days.A. thatB. whereC. ifD. when( )45. — Whose baseball is this?— ________ He loves baseball.A. So do I.B. I enjoy playing baseball.C. I don’t know.D. It must be Nick’s.二、完形填空.Justin and Mary woke up early. 46 told them about a monster that haunted (怪兽出没) the lake D. tall a quite D. million of D. arrived yesterday. It was only 5:00 AM,so 47 else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin went to the boat dock (码头). It was too foggy (有雾的) to 48 anything. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare (惊吓) us?” Justin said. Mary said,“ 49 what he said? The monster haunts the lake. The people in the story were in 50 .” “You want to go out on the water? Mom will be angry,” Justin said. “Maybe we don’ t have togo anywhere. We 51 sit in the boat while it’ s docked (停靠码头). That would be safe,” Mary said. Justin carefully climbed into the boat first. Then Mary climbed into the boat and sat 52 him. They looked around,and gradually,the sun began to rise. Mary suddenly shouted,“The monster!” They hugged each other in fear,but then they heard a laugh. Justin realized something and said,“Uncle Thomas?” “I knew that you would get up 53 because of my story,” Uncle Thomas said. Mary and Justin were 54 that there was no monster after all. Uncle Thomas laughed,“I brought 55 for us. Are you hungry?” “Yes,we are. Let’s have breakfast,” Mary and Justin said.( )46. A. Uncle Thomas B. Their mother C. Their father D.Their teacher ( )47. A. everything B. anything C. everyone D. nothing( )48. A. feel B. catch C. hear D. see( )49. A. Remember B. Imagine C. Attend D. Receive( )50. A. buses B. trains C. boats D. planes( )51. A. must B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. can( )52. A. beside B. outside C. of D. for D. for( )53. A. slowly B. suddenly C. early D. late( )54. A. happy B. sad C. nervous D. afraid( )55. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. pocket三、阅读理解.I was woken up by a strange sound. I was terrified and ran downstairs. I found my mom in the kitchen,getting my brother ready for school. “Mom,did you hear anything? I,uh,I thought I saw an alien.” D. In 1898. Just a dream!” Mom answered. As I walked to the window,I cried. I saw a little alien with big and black eyes. It tried to run between my legs. Although I was scared,for some reason,I squeezed (挤) my legs together in time to catch it. It took out something and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted (晕倒). Then I woke up. At first,I could hardly move. I wasn’t sure whether I had had a dream or not. I stood up and walked downstairs. I saw my mom in the kitchen. She was really getting my brother ready for school,wearing her pink clothes. Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her work clothes. From then on,I always dreamt about aliens. At that time,I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship (关系) with aliens. Later I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens!( )61. What did the writer do when he saw the alien?A.He was too scared to move.B.He knew it was a dream and w asn’t afraid.C. He was so scared that he fainted.D. He wanted to catch the alien. ( )62. The underlined word “nothingness” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A. 虚无B. 无奈C. 兴奋D. 开心( )63. The writer found that it was just a dream ______.A. as soon as he woke upB. before he went downstairsC. when he saw his motherD. when he was hurt by the alien( )64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer had the dream at noon.B. The writer’s mother’s work clothes might not be pink.C. The writer’s mother was worried about his dream.D. When the writer had the dream,his family were out.( )65. Why did the writer use to have dreams about aliens?A. He had some kind of relationship with aliens.B. He was terribly ill.C. He maybe did something about aliens before going to bed .D. The dreams were all about the writer’s real experiences.。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 8 知识点总结(含短语+句型+精讲+作文)Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.一、课内短语归纳1. belong to 属于2. run after追赶3. at the seem time 同时4. may/might/could be可能是5. must be一定是6. can’t be一定不是7. go to a picnic 去野餐8. the rest of 剩下的9. each other /one another相互,彼此10. pick up 捡起11. be interviewed by 被采访12. have no idea没有主意13. strange noise 奇怪的声音14. have fun doing玩的开心15. feel uneasy 感到不安16. be not sure不确定17. make noise 制造噪音18. in the neighborhood在周围19. go away 离开,走开20. the longest day of the year一年中最长的一天21. a kind of 一种22. in a certain way以一定的方式23. a special purpose 一个特别的目的24. a long period of time很长的一段时间25. point out 指出二、重点词汇解析1. must be“must + 动词原形”表示对现在的情况进行推测或判断,用于肯定句中,语气十分肯定,意为“一定,肯定”。
例如:This must be your room. 这一定是你的房间。
He must be eighty now. 他现在一定有八十岁了。
※ can’t be 意为“不可能是”,表示有把握的否定推测。
例如:He can’t be Mike, for I saw him in the library just now. 他不可能是Mike,因为我刚才还看见他在图书馆呢。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit8单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. belong to…:属于…...- This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。
- The car belongs to my uncle. 这辆车属于我叔叔。
2. toy truck:玩具卡车- He has a new toy truck. 他有一辆新的玩具卡车。
- The toy truck is on the shelf. 玩具卡车在架子上。
3. her favorite writer:她最喜爱的作家- Her favorite writer is J.K. Rowling. 她最喜爱的作家是J.K.罗琳。
- She has read all the books by her favorite writer. 她读过她最喜爱的作家的所有书。
4. the only little kid:唯一的小孩- The only little kid in the class is very smart. 班级里唯一的小孩非常聪明。
- She is the only little kid who can speak French. 她是唯一一个会说法语的小孩。
5. listen to pop music:听流行音乐- I like to listen to pop music. 我喜欢听流行音乐。
- They are listening to pop music in the car. 他们在车里听流行音乐。
6. hair band:发带- She wears a beautiful hair band. 她戴着一个漂亮的发带。
- The hair band matches her dress. 发带和她的裙子很搭配。
7. attend a concert:参加音乐会- We attended a great concert last night. 昨晚我们参加了一场很棒的音乐会。
九年级Unit 8单词、重点短语和句型以及基础知识测试题、答案一.单词1.whose adj.& pron. 谁的;(特指)那个人的2.truck n. 卡车;货车3.picnic n. 野餐4.rabbit n. 兔;野兔5.attend v. 出席;参加6.valuable adj. 很有用的;宝贵的7.pink adj. 粉红色的 n. 粉红色8.anybody pron. 任何人9.happening n.事件,发生的事情(常指不寻常的)10.noise n.声音;噪音11.policeman (pl. policemen) n. 男警察12.wolf n. 狼13.uneasy adj. 担心的,不安的boratory n. 实验室15.outdoors adv.在户外,在野外16.coat n. 外套;外衣17.sleepy adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的nd v. 着陆,降落19.alien n.外星人20.suit n.西服;套装21.express v. 表示;表达22.circle n.圆圈 v. 圈出23.Britain n.(=Great Britain) 大不列颠24.mystery n. 奥秘;神秘事物25.receive v. 接受;收到26.historian n. 历史学家,史学工作者27.leader n. 领导;领袖28.midsummer n. 仲夏;中夏29.medical adj. 医疗的;医学的30.purpose n. 目的,目标31.prevent v. 阻止;阻挠32.energy n. 精力;力量33.position n. 位置;地方34.burial n. 埋葬;安葬35.honor v. (= honour) 尊重;表示敬意 n. 荣幸36.ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先37.victory n. 胜利;成功38.enemy n. 敌人;仇人39.period n. 一段时间;时期40.Stonehenge 巨石阵41.Carla 卡拉(女名)42.J.K.Rowling J.K.罗琳(英国作家)43.Victor 维克托(男名)44.Jean 琼(女名)45.Paul Stoker 保罗·斯托克二.词组和短语46.run after 追逐,追赶47.at the same time 同时,一起48.at the picnic 在野餐中49.belong to 属于50.attend a concert 参加音乐会51.the rest of ……其余的,剩下的……52.pick up 捡到,接(机,)53.call sb.给某人打54.nothing much 没有什么事55.in the neighborhood 在社区56.run away 跑掉57.make noises 制造噪音,发出噪音58.take a shower 洗澡59.have a bad cold 患重感冒60.have fun doing sth 做某事很开心61.catch a bus 赶公共汽车62.not only ……but also 不但……而且……63.municate with sb 和某人交流64.point out 指出65.keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康66.in a certain way 以某种方式67.a victory over an enemy 战胜敌人68.a period of time 一段时期69.stop(prevent,keep)sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事70.wait for the bus 等公交车71.go to the concert 去听音乐会72.talk on the phone 通过交谈三.句型73.Whose volleyball is this? 这是谁的排球?It must be Carla′s. 它一定是卡拉的。
九年级英语Unit 8知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. 卡车;货车 2. 野餐 3. 兔;野兔4. 事件;发生的事情5. 声音;噪音6. 男警察7. 狼8. 实验室9. 外套;外衣10. 外星人11. 大不列颠12. 奥秘13. 历史学家14. 领导;领袖15. 仲夏16. 目的;目标17. 力量;精力18. 位置;地方19. 埋葬;安葬20. 祖宗;祖先21. 胜利;成功22. 敌人;仇人23. 一段时间;时期动词:1. 出席;参加 2. 着陆;降落 3. 阻止;阻挠4. 接待;接受;收到5. 表示;表达副词:1. 在户外;在野外代词:1. 任何人形容词:1. 贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的 2. 担心的;不安的3. 困倦的;瞌睡的4. 医疗的;医学的兼类词:1. (adj/pron)谁的 2. (adj)粉红色的(n)粉红色3. (n)西服;套装(v)适合4. (n)圆圈(v)圈出5. (v)尊重;表示敬意(n)荣幸;荣誉(二) 词汇变形小结:1. who (pron. 谁) — (adj/pron. 谁的)2. value(n. 价值) — (adj. 贵重的;宝贵的)— (adj. 无价值的;不值钱的)3. happen (v. 发生) — (n. 事件;发生的事情)4. noise (n. 声音;噪音) — (adj. 吵闹的;嘈杂的)— (adv. 吵闹地)5. policeman (n. 男警察)— (复数)6. wolf (n. 狼) — (复数)7. easy(adj. 容易的) — (adj. 担心的;不安的)8. sleep(v. 睡觉) — (adj. 困倦的) — (adj. 睡着的)9. suit(v. 适合) — (adj. 合适的;适宜的)10. express(v. 表示;表达) — (n. 表示;表情)11. history(n. 历史) — (adj. 有关历史的) — (n. 历史学家)12. lead(v. 通向;导致) — (n. 领导;领袖)13. medicine(n. 药;医学) — (adj. 医疗的;医学的)14. energy(n. 力量;精力) — (adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.When you watch an English movie, the characters’ body language and the _____________(express) on their faces can help you understand the movie better.2.There used to be many _____________ (wolf), but only a few of them remain today.3.I stayed up to watch TV last night. Now I feel _____________ (sleep).4.He put something _____________ (value) into the drawer and locked it.5.Bill gave a lot of money _____________ (medicine) research last year.6.Liu Yu and Wang Li want to be _____________(history)when they grow up.7.She is one of the _____________(lead) in our school.8.Don’t be shy. Just try your best to _____________(expression) your own idea to us.9.We were worried about the children’s _____________ (safe).10.The teacher often encourage his students _____________ (watch) English films.(三) 短语攻关:追逐;追赶同时;一起属于野餐捡起;拿起逃跑不知道不但……而且……指出指向指着通过知识点梳理1.It must belong to Carla. 它一定是卡拉的。
单元语法之情态动词表推测一、情态动词的基本概念情态动词表示说话者的语气和情态, 无人称和数的变化; 本身虽有一定的意义, 但不能独立作谓语, 后接动词原形, 一起构成谓语。
②在肯定句中,按照可能性大小排列为must>can>could>may>might。
③在回答以must开头的一般疑问句时,否定式需用(needn’t)/don’t have to,表示“不必”的意思。
eg:— Must we hand in our exercises today? —Yes, you must. ( No, you needn’/don’t have to.)三、针对性练习1.-Listen! Is that Kate playing the piano in the room?---No, it ____be her. She has gone to London with her parents. A.may not B.needn't C.mustn't D.can't2.—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.—It ___be very expensive. I never even dream about it. A.must B.might C.can't D.shouldn't3.He ________ in his office. I phoned to his office just now, but no one answered.A.may be B.can't be C.mustn't be D.needn't be4.John ________ be at home because he has just phoned me from a town.A.mustn't B.is not able to C.can't D.may not5.—Where is Jim, please?—He ________ be in the reading room. I saw him reading there a moment ago.A.will B. need C.would D.Must6. The woman who is talking with Mr. Brown________ be Miss Li. She has gone to England.A.can't B.must C.may D.mustn't7. —Is Jack on duty today?—It ______ be him, and it’s his turn tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t8. —It nearly took me two hours to walk here. —Have a drink then. You ________ be thirsty.A. can’tB. mustC. mustn’tD. can9.—Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang? —Tom’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It be his.A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. can10.—________ I wash the clothes now?—No, you _______. You _________ clean the room first. A.Must; needn’t; may B.Must; must; can C.Must; mustn’t; can D.Shall; may; may11.--- Whose hair band i s this ? ________ it be Kate’s ?--- I’m not sure . It ________ be hers.A.May ; must B.Must ; may C.Can ; must D.Can ; may12.You _______go and ask Tom. He ______ know the answer.A.must; can B.need; can C.can; may D.must; may13.—Whose purple coat is this?—It ____ be Lily’s. Hers is red. It _____ be Lucy’s. She likes purple. A.must; may B.may; must C.can’t; may D.mustn’t; must14.—______I watch TV,Mum?—Sure,but you ______ finish your homework first.A.Must;needn't B.Can;may C.Can;must D.May;mustn't15.--- ____I take the newspaper to the classroom?---No, you mustn’t. You ______ read it only here. A.Must, can B.May, can C.Need, must D.Must, must①他肯定已经出去了。
人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)一、短语归纳人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)2. go to/attend a concert3. something valuable/unusual/strange4. the rest of....5. pick it up6. each other=one another7. go to a picnic=go for a picnic8. be interviewed by...9. strange noises10. at first11. run away12. feel uneasy13. have no idea=don't know14. have fun doing sth.15. There must be …doing sth.16. run after17. wear a suit18. express a difference / result19. add information20. at the same time21. most famous historical places22. a group of…2324. so many centuries ago25. point out26. on midsummer's morning27. the center of ... ……28. move up人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题) 1. belong to 属于(=be)It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.※练一练① The notebook must be my friend's.(同义句)The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.② The book must be Jim's.(否定句)The book _________ ________ Jim's.③ The book on the chair must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2. attend a concert参加音乐会(go to concert 去听音乐会)【比较应用】attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼;丧礼;会议或讲座或上课。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.学习任务:Step One: 重点词汇及句型见短语卷Step Two: 中考语法【情态动词表推测练习】1.---Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.---No, it be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A . must, can’tB . must, mustn’tC . can’t, can’tD . can’t, mustn’t2.---Whose notebook is this?---It Jane’s. It has her name on it.A. must beB. might belong toC. may beD. should be3.---Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.---It be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. mustB. might C . can’t D . shouldn’t4.Anna hasn’t come to school today. I think she be ill.A. canB. has toC. mayD. should5.---It must be John who is in the office.---I’m sure it be John. I saw him off at the railway station just twenty minutes ago.A . won’tB . mustn’tC . can’tD . needn’t6. The yellow coat be Linda’s because nobody likes yellow except her.A . can’t B. can C . mustn’t D. must7.---Listen! Helen is singing in the next room.---It be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A . can’tB . mustn’t C. may D. Should8.Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem. So it ______ be very difficult.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need9.Teachers and students ______ look coldly at you for a day or two, but there are friendly feelings in their hearts.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should10.Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ______ cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. May11.The road is wet . It ______last night.1、U8 重点词汇及句型2、中考语法:情态动词表示推测语气3、单元话题:表达猜测4、单元练习A must rainB must have rainedC could have rainedD can have rained12. -What do you think “upset”means?- I’m not sure. It ______mean “sad”.A.mayB. mustC. canD. should13.--______ the man there be our new teacher?--He ______ be, but I’m not sure.A. May; mustn’tB. Can; mayC. Must; can’tD. Can; can’t14.---Is Mr. Smith swimming in the pool, Harry?---It ________be him. I saw him go to the library just now.A. may notB.can’tC. needn’tD.mustn't15.---Who’s the man over there? Is it Mr. Black?---It_________be him. He’s much taller.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must【情态动词综合练习】( ) 1. Mr Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t( ) 2. –Must I saty at home, Mum? --No, you ______.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. may not( ) 3. –Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?--Sorry, I can’t. I _____ take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to( ) 4. –May I go to the cinema, Mum? --Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11 o’clock.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. c an’t throwD. may not throw( ) 6. –May I go out to play basketball, Dad?--No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. needn’t( ) 7. –Where is Jack, please ? --He _____ be in the reading room.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must( ) 8.It’s still early. You ______.A.mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurr y( ) 9. These books ______ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.A. can’t takeB. must be takenC. can takeD. mus t n’t be taken ( ) 10. –Mum, may I watch TV now?--Sure, but you ______ help me with my housework first.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could( ) 11. The boy said he had to speak English in class, but he ______ speak it after calss.A. couldB. didn’t have toC. mightD. shouldn’t( ) 12. –Must we hand in the papers now? --No, you ______.A. can’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. needn’t( ) 13. John ______ go there with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure about it.A. mustB. canC. willD. may( ) 14.A computer ______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not( ) 15. Put on more clothes. You ______ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. mustStep Three: 话题表达Try to talk about a mystery you know.Step Four: 单元练习I 单项选择( )1.When I was walking past his room, I hear him ________ piano.A.playingB.to playC.to play theD.playing the( )2.______ I try to read this book, I feel sleepy.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Never( )3.—Whose book is this? —It ______our geography teacher’s. You see,his name is on it.A.can’t beB.can beC.mustn’t beD.must be( ) 4.The book must_______. She’s the only one who’s studying French.A.belong to Li Ying’sB.be Li YingC.belong Li Ying’sD.belong to Li Ying ( ) 5.She used to _____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk.A.watch, goB.watching;goC.watching; goingD.watch; going( )6.Not only I but also Tom _____ fond of watching television.A.isB.areC.amD.were( )7.Thank you so much for _________my mistakes in the homework.A.giving outB.looking outC.pointing outD.picking up( )8._____ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.A. To preventB. To makeC. StopD. To keep( ) 9. He was so tired that he fell fast _______.A. sleepingB. asleepC. sleepyD. sleep( )10.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking ( )11.The old man was quite weak after the accident. So he ______.A. must be taken care ofB. must take care ofC. must be looked afterD. must look after( ) 12.We should care more about our health_______good health is the first step towards success.A.soB. becauseC. butD. If( ) 13.–Look, someone is coming. Guess .--Jack. He`s always on time.A. who can it beB. who he mayC. who he can beD. who it can be( ) 14.They arrived ___ London___ a cold winter night.A.at, inB.in, onC.at, onD.in, at( )15.- __ that new bike over there?– I think it’s __.A. Who’s , SamB. Who’s,Sam’sC. Whose is,SamD. Whose is, Sam’s ( )16.Chinese fashion is different from __ western fashion,___ fashion from other Asian countries.A. either ,orB. neither, norC. not only ,but alsoD. not, but( )17. We should __ people __ down trees.A.prevents, to cutB. prevent ,from cuttingC. prevent, of cuttingD. prevents, cut ( )18. It’s not necessary to read today’s newspaper because there is _________in it.A. something interestingB. anything specialC. important thingD. nothing new( )19. If you have any ideas _______, please return them to him.A. whose shoes are theseB. whose shoe is thisC. whose shoes these areD. whose shoe this is( )20. ---What do you think the boys are talking about?---They _________about where to go on a picnic.A. could be talkingB. could talkC. must talkD. will be talking ( )21.You can ______ stay at home ______ go out to play.A. either; orB. so; thatC. neither; andD. both; and( )22._______ Jack _______ Tom watched TV yesterday evening because they were busy with their lessons.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Not; butD. Neither; nor( )23. Could you tell me _______ ? I’m his old friend.A. where does Jim liveB. when will Jim come backC. where Jim has goneD. how is Jim( )24.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )25.The artist said that he hoped ____ drawing the picture soon.A. his son to finishB. to finishC. finishingD. his son will finishII 综合填空A.用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
Unit 8 重点词汇句型重点词汇:1.valuable adj._________________ 比较级___________________最高级__________________ 短语:对某人有价值______________________ 词性转换n. __________________2.noise n.______________ 词性转换adj.__________________ adv.__________________辨析noise , sound ,voicesound n.______________________________voice n.______________________________noise n._______________________________3.sleepy adj._____________________ 词性转换v.__________________辨析sleepy,asleep,sleepingsleepy adj_______________________asleep adj._________________________ 短语:入睡________________________sleeping adj.___________________________4.express v.________________,后面可接__________________做宾语,____________________ n.________________________5.receive v.___________________ 短语:_____________________=hear from sb.辨析receive和acceptreceive v.__________________________________accept v.___________________________________6.medical adj.________________ 词性转换n._______________ 短语:医学研究___________________7.mystery n.__________________ 词性转换adj.___________________8.purpose n. _________________ 短语:...的目的_______________________________故意地_______________________9.prevent v.___________________ 短语:阻止某人做某事________________________________10.illness n.______________________ 词性转换adj.____________________________11.historian n.________________词性转换n.(历史)________________ adj.____________________12.energy n.____________________ 词性转换adj.__________________________13.burial n.____________________ 词性转换v.______________________________14.honor n./v.__________________/___________________ 词性转换adj.__________________为纪念某人________________________________15.victory n.________________ 词性转换n.胜利者__________________16.add. V._________________ 短语:把...加到...上________________总计,总共_________________municate v.________________ n.__________________与...交流____________________________重点句型:1.It must belong to Carla.1)belong to ___________________,没有_________________和__________________。
2)must model v. ____________________,在这里表示________________,表示否定推测用___________,表示可能的推测用________________________。
3)must还可表示_____________,表示_________________,没有_______________________,而have to表示________________________,有____________________________________。
4)must引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用____________,否定回答用___________________________。
2.I left early,before the rest of my friends.the rest of_________________,当“the rest of+名词”作主语的时候,后面的谓语动词的单复数取决于__________________;当the rest 作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于______________。
3.I think somebody must have picked it up.1)must have done.____________________ ,表示对过去事情的肯定推测。
2)pick up____________________。
4.At first,I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either.1)anything else ___________________,else修饰不定代词,疑问代词或者疑问副词时,位于它们________________。
2)either, adv.___________,通常用于________________。
5.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.have fun doing sth._____________________其中fun是名词,前面可以有修饰词。
6.I hear water running in the bathroom.hear sb./sth. doing sth. _______________________,表示________________________________ hear sb./sth. do sth._________________________,表示____________________________________类似的动词有feel,listen to,watch,look at,notice等。
7.What do you think the man is running?本句结构为________________________________________,其中do you think 为________________。
8.I wonder who it could be.wonder v.___________________,相当于___________________。
I wonder if/whether...____________________________,用于礼貌地请求或请他人做某事。
9.They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.keep+宾语+宾语补足语____________________,宾语补足语常用形容词,副词,介词短语,动词ing形式或者过去分词。
短语总结:1.属于____________________________________2.参加音乐会____________________________________3.其余的,剩余的___________________________4.一定做过某事____________________________5.捡起,拾起____________________________________6.逃跑,逃离_________________________________7.很开心做某事____________________________8.听见某人正在做某事__________________________9.洗澡____________________________________10.追逐,追赶____________________________________11.同时,一起________________________________12.不但...而且...________________________________13.多于,超过_________________________________14.与...交流____________________________________15.到达____________________________________16.指出____________________________________17.上升,升起____________________________18.阻止某人做某事_______________________________1.This experience is_____________(value) to me.2.Have I express ________________(I) clearly?3.Please add some salt _______(in/to) the noodles.4.He is a ___________(medicine) student.5.We must prevent the water from_____________(pollute).6.Because of his _____________(ill),he can’t go to school.7.Don’t make n__________. Our grandmother is sleeping.8.Class 7 beat Class 8. So the students from Class 7 took good cheer from the v___________.9.People usually e__________their best wishes to friends on New Year’s Day.10.With the p__________ of attracting more children, they have made many lively programs.11.The boy’s mother tried to p________ the boy from playing computer games.12.The students may feel_____________(sleep) in class if the teacher can’t make his class interesting.13.He seems an ____________(energy) man and never gets tired.14.Some ______________(history) think the temple was built _____________(celebrate)the man’s birth.15.This book will be great ____________(valuable) to him in his study.16.It is ______________(honor) to earn a lining with your hands.17.It’s my great________________(honor) to be here and make a speech.18.Africa is a ____________________(mystery) land to him.19.My brother is doing some___________________(medicine) research on some disease.20.He felt ________________(sleep) and soon fell ______________(sleep).21.I find it difficult _____________(communicate) with him.22.The boy_______________ a present , but he didn’t___________ it.(receive/accept)23.The teacher______________ be in the office because the light is off.A.mightB.can’tC.mustn’tD.may24.--__________I finish my homework today?--No, you ____________.A.Must,musn’tB.Need,needn’tC.Need,mus tn’tD.Must,needn’t25.He must be very busy today,____________?A.mustn’t heB.can’t heC.can’tD.needn’t he26.The called the police but didn’t find _____________.A.anything strangeB.strange anythingC.nothing strangeD.strange nothing27.It must be teenagers ___________fun.A. hanveB.havingC.hadD.to have28.—Is he running ________exercise?--No, I think he is running ___________ catch the bus.A.to,toB.for,forC.for,toD.to,for29.The book is on Lily’s desk.__________it is hers.A.MaybeB.May beC.CanD.Might30.—Whose book is this?--It_______be her. She left for BeiJing yestrday.A.can’t beB. can beC.musn’t beD.must be31.You mustn’t go off on your own,because you _________ get lost in the forest.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.might32.—Do you know ____________this CD belongs to?--Let me see. Oh, it’s_____________.A.who does,mineB.who,meC.whose,mineD.who,mine33.Something ____________wrong with the clock.It doesn’t work.A.must beB.can’t beC.could beD.mustn’t34.—Jack,is there _____________in today’s newspaper?-- No,nothing___________.A.anything important , importantB.something important, importantC. important anything, importantD. important something, important35.The rest of the apples _______ eaten by mice.A.isB.areC.wasD.were36.The light was out. They __________ to bed.A.must goB.might goC.must have goneD.might have gone37.--Would you like __________to drink?--Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.A.something elseB.else somethingC.nothing elseD.else nothing38._________ do you want to go on vacation with?A.What elseB.Where elseC.Who else C.Who other39.We went to the beach last Sunday,and we had great fun_________ volleyball.A. playB.playingC.playedD. to play40.—My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow.--Really?________________.A.I don’t think so.B.Have fun.C.That’s very strange.D.You should try it.41.When I passed the classroom,I heard a girl _____________ in it.A.singB.to singC.sangD.singing42.I often hear them _______the piano in the room.A.playB.to playC.playedD.playing43.My parents ___________Beijing the day because yesterday.A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.arrived in44.--What can we do to_______ bird flu from spreading?--Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been chcked.A.preventB.causeC.discoverD.kept45.Don’t throw waste papers everywhere.It’s our duty to keep our school_______.A.cleanB.cleandeC.cleaningD.cleans46.The boss keeps his workers _________untill 11 o’clock every evening.A.to workB.workingC.worksD.worked47.She didn’t come to school because she was ill.(同义句)She didn’t come to school______ _______ her _________.48.Listen! I hear Mary singing in the classroom. (同义句)Listen! Mary _______ ________ in the classroom.49.Whose English book is this?(同义句)Whom ________ this English ________ ________?50.The man with glasses must be our English teacher.(否定句)The man with glasses_______ ______ our English teacher.51.Something must be wrong with my bike.(同义句)__________ must be ________ ________ with my bike.52.钓鱼岛属于中国。