全国中学生英语能力竞赛2001高一组试题

一组样题听力部分（共四大题，计30分）（略）笔试部分（共七大题，计120分）I. 选择填空（Vocabulary and structure） (共20小题，计20分)A) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. We've worked out the plan, and now we must put it into _______.A. factB. practiceC. realityD. deed2. There was _______ European student at the table reading _______ English story-book.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; theD. the; an3. _______ runners won medals, while John was the fourth and won no prize.A. Three firstB. Three the firstC. The three firstD. The first three4. Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than _______ boy in his class.A. otherB. anotherC. any otherD. all5. We can see many flowers in the garden, which smell _______.A. wonderfullyB. beautifullyC. wellD. nice6. Go straight ahead, then turn _______ the left and you'll find the post office _______ the right.A. to; onB. at; byC. from; inD. beside; through7. Helen _______ her keys in her office so she had to wait until her husband _______ home.A. has forgotten; gotB. had left; cameC. has put; goesD. placed; reaches8. —Need I do the repairs now?—Yes, you _______, but you _______ ask someone to help you.A. dare; shouldB. may; had toC. had better; ought toD. must; can9. When you finish _______ the first paragraph, you can go on with the second one.A. to writeB. recitedC. readingD. hear10. She has taken care of your children _______ you were away.A. sinceB. whenC. whileD. as11. All _______ should be done has been done smoothly.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. who12. —Give the book to him as soon as you see him, _______ ?— OK. I will.A. shall weB. didn't youC. will youD. doesn't it13. —Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you.— _______ , I'll post it myself this afternoon.A. Never mindB. You're welcomeC. With pleasureD. That's right14. — How do you like your English teacher?— _______ .A. Very muchB. She's kindC. Never mindD. I think so15. — Would you like to join us in the party?— _______ , but I'll be busy preparing for tomorrow's exam.A. Me, tooB. As you pleaseC. Don't mention itD. I'd love toB) 下列5题中的句子可以组成一篇小短文，请从所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I.听辨单词(Words)(共5小题，计5分)请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出在你所听到的句子中所含的单词。

每个句子只读一遍。

(答案涂在答题纸上)1.A.furthest B. honest C. forest D. earliest2.A.enjoyable B. political C. terrible D. impossible3.A.horse riding B. cooking C. wrestling D. sailing4.A.chicken B. kitchen C. chimney D. billion5.A.greatly B. lively C. recently D. freelyII.句子理解(Sentences)(共5小题，计5分)请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致的选项。

每个句子只读一遍。

(答案涂在答题纸上)6.A.Carl often swims in the river.B. Carl likes swimming in the swimming pool.C. Carl likes swimming in the sea.D. Carl likes swimming both in the river and in the swimming pool.7.A.Tom is good at English.B. Tom does better in English than his classmates.C. Tom's classmates learn English better than him.D. Tom studies English as well as his classmates.8.A.Jackie usually watches football games on TV after dinner.B. Jackie likes to watch TV with his wife.C. Jackie often does some washing after dinner.D. Jackie's wife often watches football games on TV after dinner.9.A.Rick can pick the apple himself.B. Rick is not tall enough to pick the apple.C. Rick can't reach the apple on the table.D. Rick picks up the apple from the floor.10.A.Although it was raining, Amy got to school earlier than usual.B. Because it was raining, Amy didn't go to school.C. Amy got to school on time.D. Amy was caught in the rain on her way to school.III.对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题，计10分)A)请听下面五组对话，然后根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

全国中学生英语能力竞赛（高一组）模拟试题及详解（一）听力部分(共三大题, 计30分)（略）笔试部分(共七大题，计120分)I. Knowledge and Usage (知识与用法) (共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)A) Please complete the following sentences by using the Chinese hints given in the brackets. (请根据括号中所给的汉语提示完成下列句子。

)31. The classroom is big enough ____ _____ _____（目前，暂时）, but we’ll have to move if we have more students.【答案】for the moment【解析】句意：目前来说这间教室足够大了，但如果我们有更多的学生的话，就不得不搬迁。

for the moment“目前，暂时”。

32. Exercise classes are a good way to keep fit and improve your _____（社会的）life. 【答案】social【解析】句意：上健身课是保持身体健康和增进社交生活的好方法。

social“社交的，社会的”。

33. Martins now faces the biggest _____（挑战）of his career.【答案】challenge【解析】句意：马丁斯现在面临他事业上最大的挑战。

challenge“挑战”。

34. Are the carrots cooked _____（足够地，充分地）?【答案】enough【解析】句意：胡萝卜煮熟了吗？enough“足够地，充分地”。

35. Today’s weather is an _____（改善，改进）on yesterday’s.【答案】improvement【解析】句意：今天的天气比昨天的好。

绝密▲启用前试卷类型：A2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（听力占20%）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选了答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 考试结束，考和将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）作题时，选将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两人钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C.￡9.18答案为B。

1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. At a concertB. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant.2. What did Paul do this morning?A. He had a history lesson.B. He had a chemistry lessonC. He attended a meeting3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A.He’s anxious to see his sister.B. He wrote to his sister last month.C. He’s expecting a letter from his sister.4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave?A. 3:00.B. 3:15.C. 5:00.5. What is the man’s problem>A.He can’t decide how to go.B.He can’t drive himself.C.He doesn’t like traveling by train.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2001年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试（全国卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）作题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. At a concert.B. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant.2. What did Paul do this morning?A. He had a history lesson.B. He had a chemistry lesson.C. He attended a meeting.3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He's anxious to see his sister.B. He wrote to his sister last month.C. He's expecting a letter from his sister.4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave?A.3:00.B.3:15.C.5:00.5. What is the man's problem?A. He can't decide how to go.B. He can't drive himself.C. He doesn't like travelling by train.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2001(NEPCS)各年级组决赛试题高一级年级组决赛口语试题(学生用卷) (一)(一)(学生用卷)(共四大题，计30分)I.Free Talk (5 points)II.Pronunciation(5points) Read aloud the following word,phrases and sentences.1.vacation2.general idea3.instead of4.One was filled with petrol, one with castor oil and one with vinegar.5.Abraham Lincoln is considered as one of the greatest of all American presidents.III.Talking about Pictures.(10 points) Look at the pictures. Then tell the unfortunate story of Richard and his cat, Billy. But the pictures are not in the right order. Put the correct picture number then tell us this story.I V.Reading Comprehension(10 points) Read the following passage, then answer the questions.The world is filled with many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while others are very pleasant to hear. In a day you probably hear hundreds of different sounds. All sounds are different. Some may be soft; others may be loud. Some sounds are high; others are low. Some sounds are useful. Without sounds we can not talk or listen to one another. The ringing of a clock wakes people up. The sound of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low over the land, they made a very loud sound. This can cause damage to houses. Very loud sounds can even make people deaf.We know sound travels about one kilometre in three seconds. In a storm you see the lightning first and then hear the sound. This is because light travels a lot faster than sound. Next time you see lightning, count the number of seconds before you hear the sound divide this number by 3. This will tell you how many kilometres away the storm is.Questions:1.Are all sounds different?2.How does a clock wake people up?3.How does a car warn people of danger?4.Do Sounds harm us in anyways? Please give some examples.5.What is the speed of sound?(教师用卷)(共四大题，计30分)I.Free Talk (5 points)1.Please say something about your family.2.Do you like to study English? Why?3.Could you tell us about the film that you like the best?4.Who helps you most in your life?5.What do you think about this English Competition?II.Pronunciation(5 points) Read aloud the following word, phrases and sentences.1.vacation2.general idea3.instead of4.One was filled with petrol, one with castor oil and one with vinegar.5.Abraham Lincoln is considered as one of the greatest of all American presidents.III.Talking about Pictures.(10 points) Look at the pictures. Then tell the unfortunate story of Richard and his cat, Billy. But the pictures are not in the right order. Put the correct picture number then tell us this story.IV.Reading Comprehension(10 points) Read the following passage, then answer the questions.The world is filled with many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while others are very pleasant to hear. In a day you probably hear hundreds of different sounds. All sounds are different. Some may be soft; others may be loud. Some sounds are high; others are low. Some sounds are useful. Without sounds we can not talk or listen to one another. The ringing of a clock wakes people up. The sound of a car warns people of danger.Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low over the land, they made a very loud sound. This can cause damage to houses. Very loud sounds can even make people deaf.We know sound travels about one kilometre in three seconds. In a storm you see the lightning first and then hear the sound. This is because light travels a lot faster than sound. Next time you see lightning, count the number of seconds before you hear the sound divide this number by 3. This will tell you how many kilometres away the storm is.Questions:1.Are all sounds different?2.How does a clock wake people up?3.How does a car warn people of danger?4.Do Sounds harm us in anyways? Please give some examples.5.What is the speed of sound?Answers:1.Yes, they are different from each other.2.The clock s ring wakes people up.3.The car warns people of danger with its sound.4.Yes.For example, when planes fly low over the land, they made a very loud sound. This can cause damage to houses, very loud sounds can even make people deaf.5.Sound travels about one kilometre in three seconds.。

全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高一年级组试题(总分：150分答题时间：120分钟)听力部分(共四大题，计30分)I. 句子理解(Statements) (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致或相近的答案。

每个句子只读一遍。

(答案涂在答题纸上)1. A. Whenever I'm free after school in the afternoon, I go swimming.B. I go swimming on mornings when I don't have school.C. I'd rather go swimming every morning than go to school.D. There is a swimming pool in our school, where I often swim.2.A. B. C. D.3. A. Although my father is old, he has never given up skiing.B. When I was young, my father taught me how to ski.C. My father used to ski when he was young.D. Skiing is my father's favourite sport now.4. A. I ordered a room with two beds in this hotel.B. There is a large garden behind the house.C. This house hasn't any room for me.D. I don't have to share a room in this house.5. A. All of us can join this class which mainly teaches this book.B. Students who arrive late should not go to classes before signing this attendance book.C. This book is a best-seller for the students in this class.D. Students will be allowed to enter their classrooms even if they are late.II. 问句应答(Responses) (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)请听问句，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够恰当回答你所听到的句子的最佳答案。

2001年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛初三组试题听力部分(共四大题, 计30分)I. 听辨单词: (共5小题, 计5分)从下列各组单词中选出你所听到的句子中所含的那个选项。

每题只读一遍。

1. A. plays B. plates C. planes D. places2. A. September B. December C. October D. November3. A. month B. Monday C. March D. week4. A. green B. great C. grand D. good5. A. tractor B. train C. travel D. trafficII. 句子理解: (共5小题, 计5分)从下列个组句子中选出与你所听到的个组句子所表达的意义相同或相近的选项。

每题只读一遍。

6. A. I have to leave. It’s eleven o’cloc k.B. I will leave eleven clocks here.C. It’s my first time to leave at eleven.D. I will leave after 11 o’clock.7. A. My brother speaks as slowly as I do.B. I can’t speak so quickly as my brother does.C. My brother and I speak English quickly.D. I speak quickly when my brother is speaking.8. A. I lift school when the postman came.B. I left school before the postman came.C. The postman came before I left for school.D. The postman came after I went to school.9. A. Susan and my sister live in Australia. I last saw them in 1997.B. I haven’t seen Susan for 4 years, because she lives in Australia now.C. Susan is my sister. She took me to Australia in 1997.D. Susan’s sister lives in Australia. I last saw her in 1997.10. A. He hurt his leg when he went to school.B. His leg was hurt so badly that he couldn’t go to school.C. His bag was too big for him to bring to school.D. His leg hurt too much. So he had to go to the hospital.A）选择可以替代下列划线部分的最佳选项。

高一英语能力竞赛试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

[对话1]M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?F: Sure, it's just two blocks down the street on the left.Q: What does the man want to find?A) The nearest subway station.B) The way to the left.C) Two blocks down the street.2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答后面的问题。

[对话2]M: Hi, I'm new in town and I'm looking for a place to stay. F: Welcome to our city! We have several hotels and B&Bs. What's your budget?Q1: What is the man looking for?A) A place to eat.B) A place to stay.C) A place to work.Q2: What does the woman offer to help with?A) Finding a job.B) Finding a hotel.C) Finding a budget.3. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答后面的问题。

[短文1]Today, we are going to talk about the importance of recycling. Recycling helps to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills, conserves natural resources, prevents pollution, and can save energy.Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?A) Pollution prevention.B) The importance of recycling.C) Natural resource conservation.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的文章，然后回答后面的问题。

2001全国英语卷1(附答案)第一卷(共115分)一、听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

10例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案为B.1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. At a concert.B. At a flower shop.C. At a restaurant.2. What did Paul do this morning?A. He had a history lesson.B. He had a chemistry lesson.C. He attended a meeting.3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He's anxious to see his sister.B. He wrote to his sister last month.C. He's expecting a letter from his sister.4. At what time does the train to Leeds leave?A. 3:00.B. 3:15.C. 5:00.5. What is the man's problem?A. She can't decide how to go.B. He can't drive himself.C. He doesn't like travelling by train.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2001年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)初赛初一组试题(时间：120分钟 总分：150分) 听力部分(共四大题，计30分) I.听辨单词(Words)(共5小题，计5分)选出与你所听到的单词含有相同元音的选项。

每小题只读一遍。

(答案涂在答题纸上) 1.A.want B.can C.any D.car2.A.plus B.number C.excuse D.must3.A.sit B.seat C.eleven D.guess4.A.old B.behind C.bed D.how5.A.look B.bedroom C.school D.bookII.句子理解和反应(Sentences)(共5小题，计5分)选出能回答你所听句子的选项。

每小题只读一遍。

(答案涂在答题纸上) 6.A.Fine, thank you. B.I'm OK. Thanks. C.How do you do? D.The same to you.7.A.It is 1. B.It's 5. C.It's 6. D.It's 9. 8.A.Who are you? B.No,I'm not Mr Yang. C.Thank you. D.Sorry. I'm not. 9.A.Yes. It's his book. B.No, he isn't. C.Yes, it's his pen. D.No, he can't.10.A.No. The woman is our mother. B.Mr Li isn't on the bike. C.She is my teacher. D.I'm Mrs Zhang's friend. III.对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题，计10分)A)根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以真入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_________he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. ---Good morning, Grand Hotel.---Hello, I’d like to book a room fro the nights of the 18th and 19th.---_________A. What can I do for you?B. Just a minute, please.C. What’s the matter? C. At your service.22. The film brought th ehours back to me_________ I was taken good care ofin that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where23. As we joined the big crowd I got_________from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed24. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task becausetechnology_________so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change25. The Parkers bought a new house but_________will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which26. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _________very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on27. The home improvements have taken what little there is_________my spare time.A. fromB. inC. ofD. at28. It is generally believed that reaching is_________it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as29. The warmth of_________sweater will of course be determined by the sortof_________wool used.A. the; theB. the;/C. /; theD. /; /30. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since th enew year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play31. A computer can only do_________you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when32. Visitors_________not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. request .C. are requestiongD. are requested33. I was really anxious about you. You_________home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave34. _________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. itB. AsC. ThatD. What35. _________such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

生英语能力竞赛（NEPCS ）高一年级考试题的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】 I. 选择填空（Multiple-choice ）（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）从A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(Beneath each ofthe following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.)31. Alice is fond of playing ________ piano while Harry is interested in listening to ________ music.A. /; theB. /; aC. the; /D. the; a【答案】C【解析】略2.【题文】33. I have been wanting to get a better understanding of your family affairs ________ I left.A ．ever sinceB ．as usualC ．right awayD ．as though【答案】A【解析】略3.【题文】34. The designs of the new tools should be ________ carefully, so that we can pick out the one that suits our work.A ．experimentedB ．examinedC ．exercisedD ．tried【答案】B【解析】略4.【题文】36. Somehow the news ________ that Liu Xiang was in the hotel, and a crowd gathered outside in the hope of seeing him.A ．took offB ．went downC ．put onD．got out【答案】D【解析】略5.【题文】37. No one can be sure ________ in a million years.A．what man will look likeB．what will man look likeC．man will look like whatD．what look will man like【答案】A【解析】略6.【题文】39. Was ________ Bill, ________ played basketball very well, ________ helped you repair your bike A．this; that; whoB．it; that; itC．it; who; thatD．this; who; who【答案】C【解析】略7.【题文】40. —Shall Tom go and play football—Not ________ he has finished his homework.A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．once【答案】C【解析】略8.【题文】42. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ________. A．energyB．sourceC．forceD．material【答案】A【解析】略9.【题文】44. —Look!The boy is doing some washing.—He is only eight years old, but he is very ________.A．lonelyB．separateC．responsibleD．independent【答案】D【解析】略10.【题文】45. —Could I borrow your digital camera, please—Yes, of course you ________.A．mightB．willC．canD．should【答案】C【解析】本题的含义是我可以借你的数码相机吗？当然可以，of course you can表示此意，故本题选C。

I. 听辨单词(Words)(共5小题，计5分)请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出在你所听到的句子中所含的单词。

每个句子只读一遍。

(答案涂在答题纸上)1.A.connect B. invite C. collect D. attractck B. check C. shake D. pick3.A.painting B. planting C. meaning D. lightening4.A.farther B. rather C. larger D. other5.A.hall B. house C. hole D. hotelII.句子理解(Sentences)(共5小题，计5分)请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与你所听到的句子意思一致的句子或图画。

每个句子只读一遍。

(答案涂在答题纸上)6.A.You can try on clothes on the ground floor.B. You can change your money at Customer Services.C. You can change things you don't want at Customer Services.D. You can pay for everything on the ground floor.7.A.Students will not be allowed to enter their class if they arelate.B. Students have to put their names in their books before going toclass.C. Students should sign their names in this book if they expect tobe late.D. Students who are late should not go to class before signing inthis book.8.A.For today only, you should enter the building from the back.B. After today the entrance to the building will be at the back.C. Cars should be parked at the back of the building not at thefront.D. There are two entrances to the building which you can usetoday.9. A. B.C. D.10.A.A lot of cars are forbidden to go through the city centre.B. A motorway is being built to reduce the heavy traffic of thecity centre.C. The government will spend much money on building the motorway.D. The government has done nothing to stop the heavy traffic.III.对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题，计10分)请听对话，然后根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。