下载文档原格式
武昌区2016届高三年级元月调研考试英语试卷本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位臵，认真核对与准考证号条形码上的信息是否一致，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位臵。
2.选择题的作答：选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色墨水的签字笔直接答在答题卡上的每题所对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上或答题卡指定区域外无效。
4.考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回，考生自己保管好试题卷，评讲时带来。
第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the exhibition?A. In a park.B. In a school.C. Near the man’s house.2. Who is the woman most probably talking to?A. Her boss.B. An accountant.C. A policeman.3. Why did the man get home so late?A. There was a train strike.B. The bus had an accident.C. The motorway was closed.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobs.B. Their children.C. Their TV sets.5. What does the man mean?A. The walls should be painted a different colour.B. The woman can hang some pictures on the walls.C. Some furniture in the living room should be rearranged.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2015-2016年武汉市部分学校九年级元月调研考试英语试卷二、单项选择（本题共15分，每题1分）26. —It’s kind of you to give me a ride to the station.— __________.A. It doesn’t matterB. Never mindC. I really appreciate itD. My pleasure27. — You have seen the film The Lion King, haven’t you?— __________ How I wish to see it again.A. No, never.B. What a pity!C. Yes, I enjoyed it.D. Good idea!28. —The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it?— Oh, it is __________ with books.A. filledB. coveredC. markedD. fixed29. — Excuse me, sir. But smoking is not allowed here.—Sorry, I’ll __________ my cigarette at once.A. put awayB. put offC. put outD. put up30. — Do you like having food with music?— Yes. I like soft and gentle music. It __________ nice.A. tastesB. looksC. feelsD. sounds31. — The Internet is really __________ to our daily life.—I couldn’t agree more. We can find the information we need.A. safeB. usefulC. fastD. familiar32. — I flew to Paris for the international fashion show last week.— Is that __________ you had a few days off?A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how33. — Do you mind if I look at your notes? — __________.A. Be my guestB. Don’t mention itC. Yes, pleaseD. It’s a pleasure34. — Would you like to have __________ bowl of rice?—No, thanks. I’m full.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others35. — How did you manage to __________ a meal so quickly?— Easy for me. I like cooking.A. buyB. produceC. developD. take36. —I’m afraid we have got lost in this part of the city.—Don’t worry. I’ve got a __________ with me.A. newspaperB. dictionaryC. cameraD. map37. Don’t be so rude! Try to act __________.A. friendlyB. politelyC. kindlyD. strictly38. — Have you decided which senior high school to choose?— Not yet. I __________ go to the Sunshine School.A. shouldB. needC. mayD. must39. — The air is terrible these days.— It will be even worse __________ we take actions to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. since40. — Are you sure Kate lives here?—Quite sure. But I can’t tell __________.A. which room does he live inB. in which room does he liveC. which room he lives inD. he lives in which room三、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-45各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
七八九年级考试试卷合集2015-2016学年度武汉市部分学校九年级调研测试英语试卷参考答案一、听力测试（共25分，每小题1分)1-5 CABBC 6-10 ACACC 11-15 CBBBA16-20 CCCBC 21-25 CACBA二、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）26-30 DCACD 31-35 BB AAB 36-40 DBCBC三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）41-45 DCABC 46-50 BDBAD 51-55 CCACB四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）56-60 ABBCC 61-65 ACBCA 66-70 BBACD五、词与短语选择填空（共10分，每小题2分）71. seldom 72. required 73.supposed 74. allowed 75. absent六、阅读理解填词（共10分，每小题1分）76. hero 77. front 78. guess 79. serving 80. drove81. Tonight 82. myself 83.show 84. heart 85. success七、书面表达（本大题15分）The Internet is very popular in our life. We can do many things on the internet, such as sending e-mails, chatting with friends and searching for helpful information. If we feel tired, we can enjoy music, watch games and play computer games on the Internet to relax. Doing shopping on line is in fashion. We can buy cheaper reference books. But we shouldn’t spend too much time on the Internet. And we should keep off the harmful website.中考经典测试卷。
2015-2016学年度武汉市部分学校九年级调研测试第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.Twenty. B.Pretty C.My sister2.A.Yellow,I think. B.It’s small C.A basketball3.A.In the classroom B.The bigger one. C.For about one hour4.A.It’s beautiful B.The bigger one. C.In the sky5.A.Tomorrow morning. B.With his parents. C.To Boston.第二节（共7题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.What is the woman doing?A.Asking for today’s paperB.Looking for JackC.Cleaning Jack’s room7.How does woman like the weather?A.She really likes the weather.B.She hates the weatherC.The weather is OK to her now8.What language is spoken in the film?A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French9.What are the two people talking about?A.CarlB.BillC.Cad’s house10.What does the man mean?A.There is no library nearbyB.There is only a church hereC.The library is near the church.11.What do we know about Sandy?A.He is seldom late for schoolB.He didn’t go to school this morningC.He often goes to school late12.When does the conversation most likely take place?A.When the guest is coming into the roomB.When the guest is going to leave.C.When the party is going on.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2015-2016学年度武汉市部分学校九年级调研测试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题°每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下•小题。
每个问题仅读•遍。
1.A. nice plate. B. Delicious. C. For Kate.2. A. black cat. B A^ery heavy. C. It*s black.3. A. In the meeting room. B. At eight thirty. C For about one hour.4. A. Its a nice one. B. The smaller one. C.High in the sky.5. A. Tins afternoon. B. With Jenny. C.In the office.笫二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有•个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项•听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下•小题。
每段对话仅读-•遍。
6.Who sings well?A・ Mar>r B. Kate. C. The classmates.7.Whwe does the man work?A.Ina restaurant.B. Ina doctors office.C. At a store.8.WWs the man's present for Jack?A. A sweater.B. Football boots. C ・ A shirt9.What can we learn about Tom?A.He now has children of his own.B.He has an older brother and a younger sister.C.He is the tlurd child in the family.10.How many people do they expect to attend the party?A.115 B・ 100. C・ S5.11.What may be the relationship behveen the man and the woman?A.Servant and hostess.B. Doorkeeper and visitor. C ・ Waiter and customer.12.What does the man mean?A.You should believe everything you read.B.There are different:reviews in the papers.C.He wonders which newspaper she has read.笫三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2015-2016 学年度武汉市部分学校九年级元调测试一、听力（略）二、单项选择，本题共15 分，每题一分。
26.—It's kind of you to give me a ride to the station.. —A.It doesn't matter.B. Never mind.C. I really appreciate it.D. My pleasure.you?have seen the film The Lion King, haven'tYou 27.—How i wish to see it again.—D. Good idea.C. Yes, I enjoyed it.No, never. B. What a pity!A. it?The box is too heavy to carry. What's in28.—Oh, it iswith books.—A.filledB. coveredC. markedD. FixedExcuse me, sir. But smoking is not allowed here.—29.I'llmy cigarette at once.Sorry, —D. put upC. put out put away B. put offA.Do you like having food with music?—30.nice.Yes. I like soft and gentle music. It— A.tastes B. looks C. feels D. soundsto our daily life.—The Internet is really 31.I couldn't agree more. We can find the information we need. —D. familiarB. usefulC. fast A.safeI flew to Paris for the international fashion show last week.—32.Is that you had a few days off?—D. howC. whenwhere B. whyA.Do you mind if I look at your notes?—33..—A.Be my guest.B. Don't mention it.C. Yes, please.D. It's a pleasure.bowl of rice?—Would you like to have 34.No, thanks. I'm full. —D. othersB. otherC. the otherA.anthera meal so quickly?35.—How did you manage toEasy for me. I like cooking. —A.buy B. produce C. develop D. takecity.—I'm afraid we have got lost in this part of the36.got a I'vewith me.Don't worry. —D. map C. cameranewspaper B. dictionaryA..Don't be so rude! 37.—Try to actD. strictlyA.friendlyB. politelyC. kindly38.—Have you decided which senior high school to choose?go to the Sunshine School.Not yet. I —A.shouldB. needC. mayD. mustThe air is terrible these days.39.—1 / 7we take actions to protect the environment.It will be even worse — D. sinceB. unlessC. untilA.ifAre you sure Kate lives here?—40.. tellQuite sure. But I can't — B. in which room does he live which room does he live in A.D. he lives in which roomC. which room he lives in15 分）15 小题，每题 1 分，满分三、完形填空（共四个选项中，选出、D A、B、C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-55 各小题所给的一个最佳答案。
秘密★2015年1月22日2015-2016学年度武汉市部分学校初三年级调研测试第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Twenty. B. Pretty. C. My sister.2. A. Yellow, I think. B. It’s small. C. A basketball.3. A. In the classroom. B. At two thirty. C. For about one hour.4. A. It’s beautiful. B. The bigger one. C. In the sky.5. A. Tomorrow morning. B. With his parents. C. To Boston.第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for today’s paper.B. Looking for Jack.C. Cleaning Jack’s room.7. How does the woman like the weather?A. She really likes the weather.B. She hates the weather.C. The weather is OK to her now.8. What language is spoken in the film?A. English.B. Chinese.C. French.9. What are the two people talking about?A. Carl.B. Bill.C. Carl’s house.10. What does the man mean?A. There is no library nearby.B. There is only a church here.C. The library is near the church.11. What do we know about Sandy?A. He is seldom late for schoolB. He didn’t go to school this morning.C. He often goes to school late.12. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. When the guest is coming into the room.B. When the guest is going to leave.C. When the party is going on.第三节(共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
考试时间：2016年2月13日 15:00-17:00 全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 语法填空，短文改错和短文写作题的作答，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think of the exams?A. Easy.B. Difficult.C. No trouble.2 What do we know about the man?A He ’ s got a best hearing aid.B.He has hearing problem.C.He has lots of money.3. What does the man mean?A.He is always busy.B.He likes the woman’ s office.C.He picks up a lot of phone calls for her.4. Who does the man buy some shoes for?A. For himself.B. For the old.C. For his parents.5. What' s the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Foggy.C. Fine.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
综合模拟预测卷二第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．How to kill the time.B．How to keep fit.C．How to handle pressure.2．Where does the conversation take place?A．At the woman's home.B．On the phone.C．On a bus.3．How did the man buy his last car?A．From a second－hand shop.B．From a friend.C．Through a newspaper ad.4．What do we know about John?A．He is ill.B．He's always on time.C．He's back from hospital.5．What will they probably do next?A．Have a rest.B．Go back home.C．Go to the bookstore.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What can we learn about Susan?A．She's traveled to many places around the world.B．She's traveled to many places in China.C．She's traveled to many places alone.7．What kind of tour does she like now?A．Package tour.B．Specific tour.C．Do－It－Yourself tour.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
四川省2016届高三预测金卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man probably do next?A.Buy something.B. Look for the key.C. Wait for the woman.2. When will they start to check the tickets?A. 7:15 p.m.B. 7:25 p.m.C. 7:30 p.m.3. What does the man like to play now?A. Basketball.B. Baseball.C. Tennis.4. What does the woman think of Uncle Jim?A. He eats too much.B. He had bad manners.C. He has a good sense of humor.5. What is the most expensive?A. The fridge.B. The bed.C. The washing machine.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
荆门市2016年高三年级元月调考英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力[共两节，满分30分]做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man would like to go by car.B. The woman decided to go by taxi instead of by car.C. The woman hasn't arranged any car.2. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man is helpful and considerate.B. The man was good at eating.C．The man was a cook．3. Why does the woman want to go to America?A. To take language courses.B. To attend a conference.C. To visit some friends.4. Where will the man go tonight?A.A cooking school.B.A restaurant.C. The woman's home.5. Why didn't the woman play baseball with the man?A. She had to help her mother.B. She had to buy a new house for her mother.C. She lived far away from the baseball court.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2016武汉初三元调完全不用急！元调，即是九年级上学期期末考试，第一次全市统考。
2016武汉市元调英语题型，题量不变。
重点如下：1、学习英语的关键：多记单词、多读文章；至于你用何种我式记，找自己顺手的吧。
我们以前用的是很老土的我法，中文标注（当时觉得很丢脸，现在想想只要用的顺手有效果，何种我式都不重要，一点都不丢脸）。
学习因人而异，不存在丢脸。
补充：记单词方法：类同汉语拼音记忆，知晓常规组合发音，记忆少数特殊的，记单词要记常规词的非常规用法，这也是中考出题人爱出的考点。
2、注意了，25分的元调原题会出现在中考试卷上。
亲，25分哦，白送的。
要抓住。
具体是那些题？元调听力部分的前6题、单选前5题、6选5的选题，这些题会出现在中考英语试卷上。
3、有关听力部分如何做？老师给的几点意见：A、小心数字题，如你听到“six”，拜托你首先就把这个答案排除，在剩下的几个中选。
B、学会放弃，视幅宽阔，没有听到的果断放弃，不要犹豫，否则后面的就听不到了。
如听力第3题没听到，要果断放弃，不要在哪里拼命回忆了，要聚精会神听后面的。
视幅宽阔有点高瞻远瞩的感觉，不要盯着一点看，要看全篇吧。
4、如何做英语试卷？让分数再涨10分何妨，老师来支招。
首先，在听力之后，我们要完成单选、A篇阅读、6选5的选题和15分的作文。
注意，如果你有幸遇到老师阅卷，15分的作文，只要你书写漂亮应该可得10分左右，如果再有一两个完整、精彩的句子，那你作文可得12、13分了。
其次，完成B、C两篇阅读。
阅读小窍门，“先题后文”即带着问题去阅读，遇到和问题相关的句、段要标注。
注意，千万不要被不认识的词给吓住，据老师透露，不认识的词一般是出题老师给大家挖的坑，设个拦路虎出来吓唬你，但是根本不影响文章，所以不认识的就当没见。
特别提示，如果遇到不认识的词，且有中文标注，那么这个词对问题和文章就有影响了。
最后做完型填空和首字母填词。
这两个最后做，是因为最花时间和精力。
阅读题要会"偷懒"，智慧地偷懒，首字母和完形，绝对不能偷懒，寻找突破口。
做完型填空的原则“扭秧歌”，左边二步，右边二步原地踏踏步，前面二步，后面二步还是没有动。
就是要动起来，意思是结合上下句，上下段，上下文理解以及语言环境推敲选项填词。
补充：中考关注点话题词汇要掌握：以人为主题，people，person, passenger，guest……成与败，得与失，喜与悲，哀与乐，notice realize explain imagine expect manage….等等。
这些经常会出现在首字母填词中。
5、好了，记得重点就这么多。
再多说点，一套英语试卷，听力、单选、完型、阅读、作文，在老师的眼里，只有15分左右的难题。
老师讲的“预习、预判、浓缩”是用于英语听力答题的黄金15分钟的考试技巧！讲的具体是拿到卷子，还没放录音前的时间抓紧预习、预判、浓缩。
为听音做准备。
老师讲的“预习、预判、浓缩”听力三点：充分利用早发卷十分钟做好听力预览，预判，浓缩。
对听力中直接听到数据的选项划掉，因为涉及数据的听力大多要推算。
两个建议：1、让伢在规定的时间内做一下近4年的元调试题。
我已给大家整理好了资料。
2、学习英语中考评分标准。
高频知识点总结及详解的内容，供大家阅读参考。
1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.“stop to do sth。
”表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。
”所表示的事情，可以将“to do sth。
”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。
”表示不做“doing sth。
”所表示的事情。
例如：“Stop talking. Let’s begin our class。
”said the teacher. 老师说：“别说话了，让们开始上课。
”We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Let’s stop to listen to music. 们做家庭作业很长时间了，让们停下来听听音乐。
2.forget to do sth。
和forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth。
)“forget to do sth。
”表示将来不要忘记做某事，谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。
”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如：“Don’t forget to do your homework。
”said the teacher before the class was over.老师在下课前说：“不要忘记做家庭作业。
”“I’m sorry. I forgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr. Chen?”said Li Ming.李明说：“对不起，忘记做家庭作业了。
今天下午交好吗，陈老师?”3. have sth. done。
(过去分词)(让别人)做某事例如：I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午理了发。
My computer can not work now. I must have it repaired. 的电脑有故障了，必须让人修好它。
4. 感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者现在分词的区别例如：see sb. do sth。
看见某人(经常)做某事和see sb. doing sth。
看见某人(正在)做某事I often see him do exercise in the morning. 经常在早晨看见他锻炼身体。
When I was walking in the park, I saw him drawing a picture there. 当在公园散步的时候，看见他正在那里画画。
5. 在主动语态中，感官动词(see, hear, feel, watch等)和使役动词(make, have, let等)要求接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，而在被动语态里，不定式要带上to。
例如：The boss often made the workers work 10 hours a day.The workers were made to work 10 hours a day.She was heard to use strong language. 听说她骂人了。
6.常用的几个和不定式有关的句型：Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事?It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多长时间。
It is/was +形容词+(for sb。
) +to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)怎么样。
7. 介词后面一般接动名词。
同学们要特别注意介词to和不定式符号to的区别，例如下面的词组一定要记清：prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……不喜欢做……look forward to doing sth. 期待/盼望做某事make a contribution to doing sth. 为……做出贡献8. 现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别A. 现在分词含有正在进行的意思，而过去分词含有被动或者已经完成的意思，如：a developing country 发展中国家a developed country 发达国家boiling water 正在沸腾的水(一般情况下水温为100℃) boiled water 开水(已经烧开的水，水温可以依然很高，也可以是凉白开)a boy named Jim 一个叫Jim的男孩B. 有些动词的现在分词和过去分词都具有形容词特征，但是它们的意思有区别。
它们的-ing形式往往用来说明事物的特征;他们的-ed形式表示被动的意思，用来说明人的情况。
I am interested in this interesting story. 对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。
I am moved at the moving sight. 被这动人的情景感动了。
They were amazed at the amazing facts. 他们对那些令人惊异的事实感到惊奇。
下面是一些常见的固定表达，请同学们牢记：和to do 连用的固定搭配ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事be pleased /be glad to do sth。
很高兴做某事can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事can't afford to do sth. 不能担负起干某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事do/try one's best to do sth。
尽全力做某事do nothing to do sth. 对……无能为力deserve to do sth. 值得干某事形容词/副词+enough to do sth. 足以做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事find + it + 形容词+to do sth. 发现做某事……get ready to do sth. 准备做某事go on to do sth. 继续做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事improve sth. to do sth. 改善/提高某物来干某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事It's better to do sth. 干某事比较好It's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了。
like to do sth. 喜欢做某事……like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事love to do sth. 爱做某事learn to do sth. 学会做某事make one's mind to do sth. 下决心做某事make a list of five ways to do sth. 列出干某事的五种式的清单need to do sth. 需要做某事plan to do sth. 计划干某事prefer to do sth.+ rather than do sth. 喜欢……不喜欢……refuse to do sth. 拒绝干某事remember to do 记得要去做某事The best time to do sth. is…干某事的最佳时间是……stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事set one's mind to do sth. 一心要做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事too…to do sth. 太……以致于不能……try to do sth. 努力/试着去做……think it nessary for sb. to do sth. 认为某人有必要干某事There's no time to do sth. 没时间做某事teach sb. (how) to do sth. 教某人干某事used to do sth. 过去常常干某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事would love to do sth. 很愿意做某事would like (sb。
