高二英语10月月考试题3
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2025届第三学期第二次质量检测英语试题(答案在最后)本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where did the man go?A.To the town.B.To New York.C.To Los Angeles.2.Why does the man turn down the woman's offer?A.He doesn't have coffee before lunch.B.He doesn't feel like wine.C.He prefers tea.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A sweater.B.Pants.C.Shoes.4.How long will the man be on holiday in Hong Kong?A.Three weeks.B.One month.C.Two weeks.5.What will the speakers do?A.Rest at home.B.Go to a museum.C.Walk around the city.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
A. viewB. sceneC. visionD. sight24. _____ in thought, he didn’t notice his teacher coming into t he classroom at all.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose25. The teacher couldn’t make himself ___ attention to because the students were so noisy.A. to payB. to be paidC. paidD. pay26. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out27. Only when he failed the exam that he didn’t work hard.A. he regrettedB. had he regrettedC. did he regretD. does he regret28. His letter was so confused that I could hardly make any of it at all.A. explanationB. meaningC. messageD. sense29. You will sooner or later if you keep working like that.A. break offB. break downC. break intoD. break out30. As we know, a chess set 32 chessmen.A. consists inB. is formed ofC. consists ofD. is made of31. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her?-Yes, I gave it to her I saw her.A. WhileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once32. —Who do you think is for the audient?—Of course the driver. He shouldn’t have drunk and driven.A. to blameB. to be blamedC. blamingD. being blamed33. The teacher his students five groups.A. divided…fromB. separated…fromC. separated…intoD. divided…into34. The writer his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.A. absorbedB. was absorbed intoC. was absorbed inD. absorbed into35. Most of the singers to the party were from America.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited 第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
浙江省舟山中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Visit Iceland — A Space-like Odyssey (奇幻历险)With all of its unique experiences, a trip to Iceland will take your breath away. Iceland is truly an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise. If you are planning to visit Iceland, choose one from the handpicked tour operators.ELDHESTAR-Volcano horse-ridingAt Eldhestar we develop activities to combine pleasure, comfort and adventure in a way of respecting nature. We offer various riding tours all year round. For experienced riders, the adventure of 6-7 days on horseback in the Icelandic highlands is highly recommended.CONTACT: 480-ADVENTURE VIKINGSJust join our great selection of scheduled day tours available all year round! We provide diverse adventures from easy hiking to extreme sports and we can even plan a customized adventure for you. We are also the first to offer surfing school for beginners in Iceland.CONTACT: 571-EXTREME ICELANDIC ADVENTURESWe are a tour operator, with a focus on tours and adventures in the north of Iceland. If you want to explore Iceland by hiking, snowmobiling, driving super jeeps or parachuting (跳伞), send us an email and we fix what you need.INTO THE GLACIERJoin Into the Glacier for an adventure that will lead you to the untouched beauty and raw nature of Langjokull, Iceland’s second largest glacier It’s an opportunity of a lifetime as we journey up the white slopes and go deep inside the man-made ice tunnels.CONTACT: 578-There is always an adventure waiting to happen in Iceland. Click here and look for more things to do in Iceland!1.Which number would you dial if you want to try water sports in Iceland?A.862-7988.B.578-2550.C.571-2900.D.480-4800.2.What do the travel operators have in common?A.They best suit outdoor lovers.B.They are located in northern Iceland.C.They provide services all year round.D.They offer extreme sports experiences. 3.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A travel journal.B.An academic article.C.A travel website.D.A geography magazine.Family vlogging — the frequent recording and uploading of personal videos of the family, usually on video sharing website — has become big business nowadays, especially among parents of young children. The more viewers such videos can get, the more money the family can make. At first thought, it does seem like an easy way to make money. However, are we doing right by putting their lives up for public attention?For one thing, as the children grow up, they increasingly become aware that what they do needs to be admirable enough for the public to enjoy — Being young children, they also would want to do whatever it takes to please others. They then feel the pressure to be perfect, and as that is something not always possible, they become anxious and stressed. Comments from viewers and the expectations of sponsors (赞助者) can also affect the parents’ reactions towards their children.Another problem is the lack of privacy in the children’s lives. As the children reach adolescence, there is a greaser need for personal space. At 12 or 13, very few children would appreciate being filmed while eating or having a conversation with their friends. Teenhood is a time of significant change in an individual, both physically and emotionally, and is a time when parents need to protect their children and guide them, instead of exposing them to the eyes of the public.Family vlogging can be irresistible, given how it allows parents to bring greater fun to their family lives. There is also the easy money and the fame to look forward to. Indeed, all would probably go well, but only as long as parents keep in mind that, if not managed well, making their children live their lives in the unforgiving eyes of the public could prove to be a big mistake.4.How does vlogging about children’s lives influence the family?A.Children will get used to public attention.B.Children may suffer from too much pressure.C.Parents may show no concern for their children.D.Parents become addicted to exposing their children to the public.5.How does the writer mainly develop his argument?A.By providing examples B.By listing numbersC.By making comparisons D.By analyzing causes6.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text?A.To introduce a new big businessB.To show how vlogging influence people’s lives.C.To persuade parents to watch out for comments from viewers.D.To convince parents of the danger of vlogging about children’s lives.7.What’s the writer’s attitude to vlogging about children’s lives?A.negative B.positive C.neutral D.uninterestedYou’ve probably eaten a hot dog and felt like the underdog — but have you ever spotted a sundog?A sundog is a weather event that causes two bright bursts of rainbow colored light to appear on either side of the sun. It is located approximately 22 degrees either left, right, or both, from the sun, depending on where the ice crystals (冰晶体) are. If the sun were a clock, you would see them around 3 o’clock and 9 o’clock. Sometimes sundogs appear with a halo (光环) around the sun. They can be very beautiful, with a reddish glow closest to the sun and a bluish white center. Sundogs can be seen during any season but are most often seen during the winter months when the sun is lower in the sky. You are also more likely to see them early or late in the day, when the sun is near the horizon (地平线).The most brilliant sundogs happen on sunny days.Conditions need to be just right for sundogs to appear. Sunlight passes through high, cold cirrus clouds (卷云). These clouds contain flat, 6-sided ice crystals. If the plate-like crystals go toward the ground horizontally with the large face towards the earth, light is reflected through the sides. The crystals act as prisms (棱镜), separating the light and making the sundog.Throughout history, sundogs have been used to predict weather because they often indicate that snow or rain is on its way. Some people believed that sundogs were a sign of good luck or encouragement, while others saw them as a warning from God.Famous authors such as William Shakespeare and Jack London have described sundogs in stories and poems as both frightening and amazing. Artists have been inspired to catch the beauty of sundogs in drawings, paintings, and photography, and rock bands have even written songs about them.8.What can we learn about sundogs from the second paragraph?A.Sundogs can be used to tell the time.B.Sundogs are most common in winter.C.Sundogs always come after a rainbow.D.Sundogs predict the coming of sunny days.9.In which situation will sundogs come into being?A.The clouds separate the sunlight.B.The plate turns its face towards the earth.C.The crystals go toward the ground horizontally.D.Ice crystals are positioned with their flat sides horizontal to the ground.10.Why do people use sundogs to predict weather?A.Because people think they stand for bad luck B.Because sundogs are beyond their recognition.C.Because a rain or snow often comes after them.D.Because people consider it asa warning from God.11.Why does the author mention Shakespeare and Jack London?A.To prove sundogs are magical events.B.To show sundogs have long attracted great attention.C.To encourage writers to describe sundogs in their works.D.To remind people that they are good at writing stories and poemsHumans have many unique behaviors among animals. For example, we have a formal language that permits communication about things that exist in the past, present, and future. Yet we share at least one emotion with many other species fear.To really understand our fears we have to go further to study how animals long before humans came into being assessed (评估) and managed predation (捕食) risk in the wild. All animals, past and present, must assess life-threatening predation risks (风险) and make decisions to avoid or otherwise manage those risks. It is a proper balance: being too fearful is costly if fear means that you miss out on getting food, mates, or other important resources.However, being too brazen could end very poorly indeed. It is the context that influences all decisions. If they’re hungry, it’s wise to take more risks or they will go hungry. And, if they’re powerful and can steal food from others at will, perhaps it’s OK to be a bit more careful. Successful individuals are those that make right assessment, and because of this, leave more descendants.Natural expressions of fear influence the structure of ecological communities, and the removal of predators changes entire ecosystems. To manage predation risks, animals modify(调整) their activity patterns, habitat selection,and their diet. Fear of predators can also reduce an individual’s reproductive(繁殖)success. All of these fear-driven modifications can have a great influence on both the environment and the diversity of many species. Fear, as it turns out, is an essential part of healthy ecosystems and helps keep biodiversity.Fear is a natural emotion, and that it’s impossible to completely avoid it. It is comforting to know that fear comes from a long line of ancestors, both human and nonhuman. It is a compass(指南针)that, when used I properly, guides us away from danger and toward opportunity.12.What do we know about animals’ risk assessment and management according to paragraph 2?A.Animals are too fearful to make right assessments.B.Animals will fail to get food when they are fearful.C.Animals have to make proper decisions based on different situations.D.Animals which arc more fearful are more likely to make right assessment. 13.What does the underlined word “brazen“ mean in paragraph 2?A.brave B.afraid C.hungry D.strong 14.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The ways animals manage fearB.The influence fear has on ecosystemC.The approaches to keeping a healthy ecosystemD.The problems fear brings about to the ecosystem15.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Fear from Our Deep Past B.Survival of the bravestC.Emotion from human and nonhuman.D.Path to risk management二、七选五Today, we’re constantly interrupted by tools, emails, social media-you name it. In our distraction economy, it’s nearly impossible to focus on what truly matters. But time management can bring more mindfulness into your daily routine. 16TimeboxingTimeboxing is a goal-oriented (面向目标的) time management strategy. 17 And then complete those pieces in a reasonable amount of time. Each task should have its own unique timebox that lasts no more than three hours. By breaking the work into smaller pieces, you can make steady progress towards your goal over the course of days or weeks.Pomodoro methodThe Pomodoro method helps you deal with work within short time frames and then take breaks. This strategy is particularly helpful because it actively encourages regular breaks.18 Start by setting your timer for 25 minutes, and try to spend that time working on a task-avoid checking your text messages or social media if possible. Then, once time is up, take a five-minute break.Eating the FrogMark Twain famously said, “If it’s your job to eat a frog, it’s best to do it first thing in the morning.” 19 It encourages you to tackle big or complex tasks first before working on your less important or less urgent work. With the Eat the Frog method, you can ensure you’re getting to your most important work every day.Getting Things Done20 By freeing up brain power and instead relying on task management tools, you can focus on taking action and not remembering what you need to do. To use the GTD method, capture all of your upcoming work in one place. Then once you’ve written down everything you need to do, sort and prioritize (优先) your work.A.It helps you break down large tasks into smaller pieces.B.The first step is to write down everything you need to do.C.This management strategy takes inspiration from this quote.D.Here are some time management tips to get more things done.E.Time management isn’t always about getting all of your work done.F.This can increase motivation for you know exactly what you’re doing.G.In fact, research suggests that taking breaks makes people more creative.三、完形填空Last year in early summer, I was walking to my house when I saw two large birdsof two special birds making a nest (巢) in my yard.A few weeks later, the birds 24 . I found them crouching (蹲伏) beside a tree. As I approached them, they 25 their heads and made a croaking (嘶哑地叫) sound. I didn’t know why they were croaking at me until a short time later I made an amazing 26 : there were two small birds 27 around happily.As I inched towards the birds, 28 not to make sudden movements, they started their croaking again, putting their necks forward so they seemed 29 and more threatening.The mother put the baby birds under her wings and carefully crouched down over them so her babies were well 30 .I was watching them with respect when I suddenly 31 and fell to the ground. The mother took this as a/an 32 and the father raced towards me, 33 his wings to protect the mother and the baby birds.I felt sorry to have disturbed them and left quickly. I am amazed by their 34 actions. Their parental love made them so courageous. It is hard not to show 35 for nature.21.A.remind B.confirm C.notice D.protest 22.A.immediately B.familiarly C.creatively D.slowly 23.A.feeling B.sense C.opinion D.idea 24.A.investigated B.removed C.gathered D.reappeared 25.A.stuck out B.put down C.hang out D.turned around 26.A.collection B.discovery C.conclusion D.mission 27.A.jumping B.fighting C.seeking D.marching 28.A.curious B.patient C.worried D.careful 29.A.neater B.simpler C.longer D.stronger30.A.fed B.hidden C.raised D.identified 31.A.tripped B.moved C.alarmed D.responded 32.A.target B.defence C.threat D.escape. 33.A.shooting B.spilling C.folding D.spreading 34.A.military B.individual C.brave D.average 35.A.gratitude B.respect C.emotion D.pleasure四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖北省荆州中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解A road trip is not just about taking in the scenery through the car windscreen. Instead, the changes in location let you increase the scope of your holiday. Here are four recommended routes.CCR 200It is a new coastal road trip showing off the hidden side of the Lake District. The route takes in various nature reserves as well as other attractions like beaches and castles. The road trip is aimed at campers of all kinds and has been divided into five sections that can each be done in a day.The Explorer’s RoadThe Road extends almost the entire length of eastern England, featuring some of the country’s hidden treasures and finest attractions. Along the way you can explore stunning beaches, spectacular countryside and historic landmarks, with plenty of campsites lining the route.South West Coastal 300The South West Coastal 300 is around the southwest of Scotland. It’s a fantastic way to discover one of the UK’s hidden treasures. Inland, there are demanding hills that provide a steep one to walkers and climbers, not to mention hundreds of square miles of forestry and rolling countryside where cycling enthusiasts can clock up the miles.Atlantic HighwayThe route roughly follows the line of the Atlantic coast. There are picturesque village views and you certainly won’t be short of things to see or do. And there is no shortage of stopovers. The only downside is that the roads round here are extremely busy occasionally, so if you want a more stress-free trip, try heading down out of summer.1.Which road trip best suits those who enjoy challenges?A.CCR 200B.The Explorer’s Road.C.South West Coastal 300.D.Atlantic Highway.2.What is one shared feature of CCR 200 and The Explorer’s Road?A.Lesser-known aspects.B.Popular beaches and castles.C.Landmarks with a long history.D.Newly-developed nature reserves. 3.What is the disadvantage of Atlantic Highway?A.It closes in summer.B.Its views are limited.C.It charges for stopovers.D.It is crowded sometimes.Everyone “talks” with their hands at least sometimes. Some people’s hand-talking, or gesturing matches their messages well. Other people like to make gestures that can be confusing. And still others don’t use their hands much at all. No matter which group you are in, it’s important to pay attention to your hand gestures while you are communicating. And also remember hand gestures can have cultural meanings.A few years ago, I was a speaker at a conference in Lisbon, Portugal. It was my first time in Portugal, and I became immediately fond of the special pastries (糕点) that Lisbon and Portugal are known for. One morning I went into a bakery and ordered two of the pastries.I did so by holding up two fingers, similar to the “victory” or “peace” gesture in the United States. The person behind the counter put three pastries in the box. I later learned that the gesture for two would raise thumb and index finger. Even though my thumb wasn’t showing, the person behind the counter thought I was signaling for three.I was lucky that I didn’t get into more trouble than an extra pastry. Many hand gestures are not generic. Before speaking in a country that you are not familiar with, do some research to find out which gestures might be misunderstood, not understood at all or rude.4.Why did the author go to Lisbon, Portugal?A.To taste pastries.B.To take a holiday.C.To attend a meeting.D.To learn Portuguese culture.5.Which was the gesture the author made in bakery?A.B.C.D.6.What does the underlined word “generic” probably mean?A.Normal.B.Independent.C.Common.D.Complex.A.tell us that hand gestures are not the same worldwide.B.explain the general use of gestures.C.ask us to use correct hand gestures in Portugal.D.share a funny story in Portugal.Whether we are young or old, we all have a dream we would love to come true. The issue is that most of us have no idea where to begin to turn a great idea into fact, or that we choose to abandon our dreams when the going gets tough. If this is you, then self-help guide Dream and Achieve: Discover and Express Your Passion in Your Lifetime by Kola Olutimehin should be at the top of your reading list.Kola, who fittingly describes himself as a “Dream Driver”, has helped thousands of people achieve through his coaching and public speaking, and he has distilled (浓缩) all his wisdom and tried-and-tested methods into this book.At the beginning of the book, Kola defines what we mean by a “dream”, stating that a dream is a long-cherished vision of what you want to make your inheritance and your contribution to the world. That doesn’t mean that this dream, whatever it may be, is already fully formed in your mind. It may be fuzzy (模糊的); it may just be a feeling that you were born to attain something you don’t currently possess.What I love in this section of the book is how Kola, who has built his own business empire with blood, sweat and tears, debunks (驳斥) the common myths people associate with becoming a success, such as the need to make decisions with fully detailed plans.He therefore urges readers, when faced with a decision, to consider the four “Ds”. These are Desire—questioning what you truly want and why you want it; acting on your Decision, which is an active step; Determination, chiefly having the staying power not to backtrack; and Discipline, which means you must continue to act upon your decision to help make your dreams a reality.In conclusion, author Kola Olutimehin has captured the essence of success and set it down in print, and Dream and Achieve is the one book you need to find your life’s purpose, and achieve it.8.What can you get from the book by Kola?A.A guide to realize your dream.B.Some skills about public speaking.C.A way to become a rich businessman.D.Some advice on wise reading choices. 9.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The definition of a dream.B.The importance of a dream.C.The power of a dream.D.The form of a dream.10.What does Kola suggest people do when making decisions?A.Make fully detailed plans.B.Get rid of your desires.C.Stay optimistic and positive.D.Think about things you really want. 11.What is the text?A.A news report.B.A short story.C.A book review.D.A researcharticle.A Beijing-based gene firm on Monday announced the debut (首次亮相) of the world’s first, cloned wild article wolf via video. 100 days after its birth in a Beijing lab. Experts said its birth pioneers the breeding of more rare and endangered animals through cloning technology.“To save the endangered animal, we started the research cooperation with Harbin Polarland on cloning the arctic wolf in 2020. After two years of painstaking efforts, the arctic wolf was cloned successfully. It is the first case of its kind in the world,” Mi Jidong, the company’s general manager of the Beijing-based Sinogene Biotechnology Co., said at a press conference in Beijing.Born on June 10, the wolf, named Maya, is in very good health. Its donor cell came from the skin sample of a wild female arctic wolf, which had been introduced from Canada to Harbin Polarland. The cloning of the arctic wolf was accomplished by constructing 137 new embryos (胚胎), followed by the transfer of 85 embryos to the uteri of seven dogs, of which one was born as a healthy wolf-Maya, Zhao noted. The selection of a dog as Maya’s surrogate (代孕) was made because dogs share genetic ancestry with ancient wolves and it’s more likely to succeed through cloning technology, experts said.He Zhengming, the head of Chinese Experimental Animal Resources Research Institute for Food and Drug Control, said that the cloned animals still have the ability to reproduce if they have intact fertilized eggs. The cloning technology can copy all genetic information for selective breeding, and in this way, it diversifies the population of endangered animals.From the world’s first mammal clone “Dolly”, cloning technology has provided thepossibility to diversify the populations of some species such as cattle, pigs and horses. When endangered species in some places are identified, cloning of cells preserved from freezing technologies could also generate new life, experts said.However, some raised controversy relating to the cloned arctic wolf. Sun Ouanhui, a scientist from the World Animal Protection organization, insisted that cloning technology has made great progress since its birth, but it is still being perfected and in the exploratory stage of research, and there are many technical and ethical issues that need to be tackled and treated with caution.12.What is the significance of the first cloned wild arctic wolf’s birth?A.To produce more endangered species through cloning.B.To help the scientists win an award.C.To promote the research cooperation.D.To increase the profit of wildlife reserves.13.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Maya is the first cloned arctic wolf in the world.B.Wild arctic wolves are easily available in Harbin Polarland.C.There is no scientific support for choosing a dog as Maya’s surrogate.D.Researchers experienced trial and error to achieve the successful birth of Maya. 14.What’s the author’s attitude toward cloning technology?A.Doubtful.B.Favorable.C.Objective.D.Opposed. 15.Which is the best title of the passage?A.The Research on the Rare and Endangered AnimalsB.The Debut of the World’s 1st Cloned Wild Arctic WolfC.The Beginning of the Cloning Technology ApplicationD.The Conservation of Endangered Wildlife through Cloning Technology二、七选五Ways to protect eyes from screensToo much screen time may cause serious eye strain (眼疲劳)and even a sharp decline of eyesight. That's a big problem a lot of people are faced with nowadays, especially those who work on a computer. The following tips may be helpful.Get regular eye testsExperts recommend having a comprehensive eye exam every year to detect (探测)problems before they develop. During this test, you should tell the doctor how often you use your phone and your computer. 16 Tell your doctor about it, and your eyes can be tested more accurately at that distance.Give your eyes spaceThe closer your phone/computer screen is to your eyes, the harder they have to work to focus. 17 If this makes it hard for you to read, consider increasing the size of the text rather than moving the screen closer.Take breaksThis may not always be practical if you're quite busy,but it's important not to stare directly at a screen for too long. 18 While surveys have shown that many office workers take no more than half an hour a day away from their computer, it's recommended that you take a 15-minute break after every two hours spent at your screen.19Staring at a screen continuously for hours on end may make it difficult for you to focus. To avoid this, many eye experts recommend the “20-20-20 rule”---looking away from your phone/computer screen every 20 minutes and focusing on an object at least 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. The science behind his trick is that looking at objects at a distance relaxes the focusing muscle in the eye. 20A.Exercise your eyes.B.Give your eyes a chance to rest.C.Make your screen more eye-friendly.D.Studies show it’s an effective way to reduce tiredness.E.You should also measure the distance from your eyes to your screen at work.F.Make sure that you use your phone or computer in a room where the lighting is bright enough.G.Studies on eye strain suggest that computer screens should be no closer than 40 cm from your face.三、完形填空For four long years, Owen Connors had to spend his Saturday afternoons playing rugbySaturdays.The boy would walk home in the dark, 22 in mud and frozen to the bone. So, imagine his 23 when he opened the door of the family’s small house to be 24 by the delicious aroma (香味) of Guinness pie. Outside the wind was blowing, and the rain was 25 the windows. But in the 26 kitchen, Owen and his parents would 27 the homemade pie with mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and greens 28 .“It was the exact 29 of standing on a field in the rain and wind,” say Owen, who now works as an editor. “It was the 30 of home and it felt like a warm hug.”For some reason, Owen had 31 really fitted into Dublin society. So after graduation from college, he left his hometown in search of a (n) 32 life. On a short visit to Munich, he felt a sudden 33 to stay. He can remember thinking, “This place is 34 — it’s clean, safe, near the mountains and lakes.”Owen doesn’t eat Guinness pie very often in Munich. Recently he tried to make one with his mum and daughters, and it was a(n) 35 . Three generations shared the food of his childhood.“I’d like to show my kids more of that kind of food,” Owen said.21.A.missed B.hated C.wasted D.ignored 22.A.taken B.seated C.covered D.buried 23.A.joy B.pain C.courage D.concern 24.A.invited B.served C.moved D.greeted 25.A.opening B.rolling C.pulling D.beating 26.A.empty B.warm C.large D.unique 27.A.make B.enjoy C.remember D.imagine 28.A.silently B.calmly C.nervously D.comfortably 29.A.opposite B.result C.expectation D.choice 30.A.call B.smell C.type D.role 31.A.often B.still C.even D.never 32.A.new B.busy C.ordinary D.modern 33.A.curiosity B.demand C.desire D.emotion 34.A.amusing B.similar C.important D.amazing35.A.success B.attempt C.challenge D.opportunity四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
江苏省南通市区2024-2025学年高二10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Looking to inspire curious young minds? These are some of the best popular science books for children, which should keep the young minds full of ideas long into the future.Amazing JellyfishThis book includes plenty of impressive facts. The first-person style of the author helps to keep the attention of young readers, by including personal stories and avoiding all pages of words. Each part is divided into detailed drawings and valuable information. The book has fun jokes about jellyfish, a maze (迷宫) with sea trash, and more.A Brief History of StuffDK has chosen a mix of many different things for this unique book. From baby bottles to pens, there isn’t much of a logical (合乎逻辑的) path or timeline, making it a great book for kids of all ages. Seeing a list of everyday items such as a pot or a fridge, you realize how little you know about the stories behind them. This book has all the information you need about their beginnings and impact on society.A Kid’s Guide to the Night SkyThe night sky is filled with countless astronomical objects to explore and this book does its best to introduce a wide variety of them to children. The life cycle of stars and light pollution are just a few of the topics that the book introduces to its audience. It also takes a deep div e into each of the solar system’s planets and some of the amazing technology that’s working to find out more about them.Radar (雷达) and the RaftThe story of radar, along with the inventors and contributing scientists, comes together in this book about the technology’s development and lifesaving uses. By connecting the story of the Bell family’s near-death experience at sea with the story of radar’s discovery, the author has produced an interesting and informative storyline.1.What is a main feature of Amazing Jellyfish?A.Using a strictly scientific style.B.Presenting a clear timeline of events.C.Focusing on fun games about sea life.D.Matching the text and the picture well. 2.How do readers probably perceive A Brief History of Steff?A.A collection of famous speeches.B.An introduction to historical heroes.C.A guide to exploring common objects.D.A handbook on starting interest clubs. 3.Which book best suits young enthusiasts for astronomy?A.Amazing Jellyfish.B.Radar and the Raft.C.A Brief History of Stuff.D.A Kid’s Guide to the Night Sky.How would you feel if your child were being tutored by a robot? It’s believed that social robots could become as common as paper and whiteboards in schools. Those robots have been used to read stories to preschool students in Singapore, help 12-year-olds in Iran learn English and improve handwriting among young children in Switzerland.As a professor of education, I study the different ways that teachers worldwide do their jobs. To understand how social robots could affect teaching, I introduced a robot called “Pepper” into a public elementary and middle school in the U. S. and found many problems with the current generation of social robots.To get the robot to perform, our students had to master the directions that came with the robot. Some students quickly figured out that the robot could respond only to certain basic routines. They kept trying to interact with the robot as if it were a person but got very frustrated with its nonhuman responses. When a robot failed to answer a question, or responded in the wrong way, students realized the robot wasn’t really understanding them and that the robot’s dialogue was preprogrammed.Also, I have found that these are not limited to school settings. Service robots in some health care facilities have been programmed to deliver medicine, but this requires special sensors and programming. Stores and restaurants are experimenting with delivery and cleaning robots. But when a grocery store in Scotland tried to use “Pepper” for customer interactions, the robot was fired after a week.While the social robots currently used in schools are limited in functions, they can still provide useful learning experiences. Students can use them to learn more about robotics and artificial intelligence. Struggling with a robot’s limitations gives students real insights into thecomplicated nature of human social interaction. The opportunity to do hands-on work with a social robot shows students how difficult it is to program robots to copy human behavior. As AI becomes a bigger part of our work and lives, we need to teach students to think critically about what it means to live and work with social machines.4.What phenomenon is described at the beginning of the text?A.The global differences in educational approachesB.The transformative impact of robots on education.C.The adoption of social robots in classrooms worldwide.D.The innovative achievements in science and technology.5.How do students find their interaction with social robots?A.Amusing and engagıng.B.Challenging but beneficial.C.Ineffective and disappointing.D.Satisfying but time-consuming.6.What does the author want to show by mentioning the examples in paragraph 4?A.Robotics still has room for improvement.B.Technology has changed the way we workC.Many fields are open to experimenting with robots.D.Robots might pose a threat to people’s employment.7.What can students learn by interacting with limited-function social robots in schools?A.To master communication skills.B.To get some hands-on experience.C.To strengthen the sense of mission.D.To improve critical thinking ability.For many of us, online shopping has made the process of purchasing goods a far simpler and more convenient process. No longer do we have to head to shops to browse through various objects, wandering round endless shelves, before finally setting for the first thing we saw. These days, we find the item we want or need online, click on it, and check out its description and, most importantly, its user reviews. If it fits the bill, we send it to our basket and pay.There seems to be a wealth of options at our fingertips. But how do we know the options that pop up in front of us really are the best deals, and how might algorithms (算法) help or hold us back?Algorithms, simply put, are mathematical instructions which tell a computer how to solveproblems. When shopping is involved, what is the problem they solve? Well, they instruct a computer which advertisements to show and which products a user is most likely to buy. By analyzing the things we bought or looked at previously algorithms can predict what goods we’re most likely to be attracted by.For some people, the idea of something guessing your preferences could sound a bit worrying. But first, let’s look at the positives. By telling a computer to show us what we are interested in, it can not only save us a lot of time, but also help us find the best deals. However, there are some people who have concerns about the impact of algorithms on our shopping experience. It is possible that algorithms may only select options from a limited number of brands, or may favour products from certain companies. There are also concerns that we aren’t always shown the cheapest or best deal, even though that’s what we’re searching for.So, the takeaway from this is that algorithms are here to stay, and it’s wise to know they exist. Whenever you are shopping, be it online or off, make sure you shop around for the best deals. The first thing you see might not always be the best for you.8.What is the main factor that leads you to buy the product online immediately?A.The reasonable price.B.Salesgirls’ description.C.Customers’ comments.D.The convenient delivery.9.How do algorithms help customers find their favourite goods?A.The previous consuming records.B.The most advertisements they see.C.The frequency of visiting the store.D.The amount of money they spend. 10.What does the author think of algorithms used for online shopping?A.Doubtful.B.Beneficial.C.Negative.D.Worrying. 11.Which message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?A.Many hands make light work.B.Actions speak louder than words.C.Only the feet tell if the shoes fit.D.Only comparing can see the gap.At a park in one of the world’s most polluted cities, a filtration (过滤) “tower” has been quietly cleaning the surrounding air since last summer. Called Verto, the device filters 600,000 cubic meters of air a day in New Delhi’s Sunder Nursery.Filtration towers were designed by architecture firm Studio Symbiosis. The firm’sco-founders, Amit Gupta and Britta Knobel Gupta, say their fan-powered devices can clean the air within a radius (半径) of 200 to 500 meters in some spaces, depending on wind speed and how open the surroundings are. “I think the towers can also be installed in public parks and squares, where people spend quality outdoor time,” Britta said, adding that installing (安装) the towers in spots where homeless people sleep might also be very beneficial.In 2019 alone, air pollution is thought to have caused nearly 1.6 million deaths in India, according to a study in medical journal The Lancet. New Delhi is regularly covered with smog, with vehicle emissions, crop-burning, and coal-fired power plants all contributing to the city’s bad air quality.In addition to the direct impact of pollution, the resulting climate change has caused heat waves that have killed more than 24,000 people in the country since 1992, according to a study published by the University of Cambridge.Amit estimated that maybe 100 of the towers would be required to filter the air across central New Delhi, though further research and a “full-scale model” would be required to calculate more figures. The devices are also designed to be easily transported, with the hope that they can be adopted on a larger scale.The filters, which need to be changed every three to nine months, are partly recyclable. Noise generated by the towers is, at a maximum of 75 decibels, similar to that of a standard kitchen exhaust fan (排风扇). To reduce Verto’s environmental impact, Studio Symbıosis installed energy-efficient smart fans that vary according to local conditions, slowing down when pollution is low, or when strong winds provide natural air flow.12.Which factor can improve the work efficiency of filtration tower?A.The height of tower.B.The surrounding people.C.The design of fans.D.The strength of wind.13.What is mainly discussed in Paragraphs 3 and 4?A.The death number in India since 1992.B.The consequence of climate change.C.The cause and effect of air pollution.D.The process of heat wave generation. 14.What is the striking feature of Verto?A.Cost-effective.B.Uniquely-designed.C.Eco-friendly.D.Completely-recycled15.What is the best title for the text?A.The air cleaning tower in India B.The bad air quality in New DelhiC.The filtration tower’s global trend D.Smart fans’ environmental purposeAppreciating art can be a rewarding experience. But it can also be confusing if you’re not sure where to start. Here are a few tips to help you get the most out of your art appreciation journey.One of the most important things to remember when looking at art is to approach it with an open mind. 16 Instead, allow yourself to experience the art work on its own terms and see what emotions or thoughts it awakens in you.When you first encounter a piece of art, take a few moments to look at it. Notice the colors, lines, shapes, and materials. 17 If you’re looking at a painting, try to identify the brushwork and how it contributes to the artistic effect of the piece.18 Thinking about the situation in which a piece was created can help you better understand and appreciate the work. For example, if you’re looking at a piece of art from the 19th century, it can be helpful to learn about the artistic movements and social issues that were common at the time.The medium in which a piece of art is created can have a significant impact on the final product. 19 Understanding the properties and limitations of different mediums can help you appreciate the technical skills and choices of the artist.If you’re looking at art in a museum or gallery, there may be a staff member available to answer your questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for more information. If you’re looking at art online or in a book, try to find out more about the work through research. 20A.Many works of art convey a deeper meaning.B.You can also turn to a professional about the subject.C.Try not to assume what the artist was trying to express.D.The key to appreciating art is to approach it with curiosity.E.Observe how the various elements of the artwork are arranged.F.Art is often created within a specific historical, or cultural context.G.A sculpture made of metal has a different feel from an oil painting.二、完形填空The town of North Rustico is a homey sort of place. Neighbors there are always sure to 21 one another as they go about their day. And that 22 of friendliness is apparently infectious.One day, local resident Lisa Sandoval was walking near the waterfront when she realized somebody was 23 to her. “I heard ‘Hello! Hello!’” Sandoval said. “I turned around and there wasn’t even a 24 . Then I heard the 25 again. I got a little 26 , and thought I must be hearing things.”It was then that Sandoval noticed only a crow (乌鸦) nearby. “I stopped and said, ‘Hello?’”27 , he answered me back, “Hello!”Sandoval later came to learn that she wasn’t the only one in town to have 28 the talking crow. The story goes that years earlier the bird had been found injured as a baby and 29 by an elderly man living nearby, who often spoke to him during his 30 . “That bird had learned to say hello and had been let go free after regaining his health,” Sandoval said. A few months after their 31 meeting, Sandoval ran into the talking crow again.Crows, much like parrots, are indeed 32 of learning to mimic human language. So, if the story of his 33 is true, his vocalizations (说出的话) may very well 34 the voice of the elderly man who’d saved him. “He passed away years ago,” Sandoval said, but his legacy (遗产) 35 in the friendly, feathered bird. 21.A.understand B.greet C.attract D.remember 22.A.chance B.principle C.sense D.demand 23.A.pointing B.speaking C.responding D.appealing 24.A.soul B.signal C.choice D.change 25.A.answer B.rhythm C.warning D.voice 26.A.confused B.bored C.messy D.guilty 27.A.Gradually B.Carelessly C.Incredibly D.Accidentally 28.A.attended B.adopted C.encountered D.expected 29.A.introduced B.nursed C.grabbed D.accepted30.A.residence B.flight C.absence D.recovery 31.A.initial B.regular C.casual D.private 32.A.aware B.proud C.capable D.ignorant 33.A.origin B.talent C.injury D.departure 34.A.raise B.reflect C.protect D.replace 35.A.sets off B.gives up C.backs down D.lives on三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高2023级高二(上)10月月考英语试题(答案在最后)第一部分听力(共两节满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do the speakers prefer eating now?A.Chicken.B.Salad.C.Soup.2.What’s the main idea of this conversation?A.The time of exercise.B.The order of exercise.C.The effects of exercise.3.How often do the speakers meet now?A.Every day.B.Five times per week.C.Once per week.4.How did the woman learn the traditional dance?A.From her children.B.From her friends.C.From her parents.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She values the meaning of her future work.B.She wants to make more money.C.She has decided to be a doctor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
安康中学2023-2024学年高二上第一次月考英语答案第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5ABACA6—10BCBAC11—15BCBBC16—20BABAA第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)21—25BCCAD26—30BBBCA31—35DDACB36—40ECFGB第三部分语言运用(共二节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)41—45BBCAA46—50BACAA51—55CDDBC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.connected57.frequently58.has reached59.as60.zones 61.what62.be spent63.to put64.themselves65.Successful 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【参考范文】Dear friends,Do you know the earth is becoming warmer and warmer?It is human activity that has caused global warming.A low-carbon lifestyle is the key to handling this big problem.To fulfill it,we should do our part in our daily life.First,turn off the taps,the lights and so on when we are not using them.It is a good idea to recycle everything recyclable in our daily life. What’s more,motor vehicles use a lot of energy—so walk or ride a bike if we can.It also makes sense to stick to the habit of setting the temperature of our air conditioners at about26°C in summer.Let’s take action now!If we can make small changes in our way of life,we can make a big difference to the earth.The Student’s Union第二节(满分25分)【参考范文】Paragraph1:Inspired by his own life story,Jordan decided to do something for that boy.He went to the woman,who immediately recognized him because she had read his books and seen his pictures. Jordan started to chat with her.He told her that what she said to her boy was not appropriate.Then he told her about the encouragement he once got from Mrs.Mary.In the end,he said,“I couldn’t have become a writer if I had believed I was good at nothing.”Paragraph2:The mother was ashamed when she heard that.She realized that she shouldn’t have called her son stupid,which would make his lose confidence in himself.So she said,“Thank you for your advice.I’ll never say such things to him again.Instead,I’ll find out what he’s good at and encourage him.”The woman then left with the boy.Looking at the back of the boy,Jordan felt relieved,hoping his action could make some difference to the boy.【语篇解读】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Jordan在公园散步时偶遇一个女人在训斥一名八岁左右的男孩,说男孩什么都不擅长,这让Jordan回想起了自己的经历。
2023年11月高二英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.2. How did the woman feel about the wedding reception?A. Enjoyable.B. Bad.C. Funny.3. How many long walks did the man have last week?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.4. Why does the woman prefer to buy clothes on the website?A. It offers the latest style.B. Orders always arrive quickly.C. The discounts are excellent.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A colleague.B. A travel plan.C. A change in their firm.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How much did the man pay for the books?A. $20.B. $40.C. $80.7. What will the man probably do?A. Take the course of History 101.B. Put up some advertisements.C. Sell the books to the bookstore.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
江苏省扬州中学2022-2023学年第一学期阶段性测试高二英语2022.10(试卷满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the man meet Shelley?A. In a writing class.B. At summer camp.C. In college.2. How much does the salad cost?A. $2.B. $3.C. $3.5.3. Why isn’t the Inte rnet working?A. The woman turned it off.B. The power has gone out.C. The man didn’t pay the bill.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.5. What does the woman tell the man?A. Shoes are 15% off.B. He can come back next month.C. Winter jackets are the only items on sale.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
高二10月月考(英语)(考试总分:150 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分30分)1.(30分)1. How much should the man’s rent be?A. $500.B. $150.C. $125.2. What will the woman probably think of the man?A. He used to be an excellent athlete.B. He is a real sportsman.C. He is a sports fan.3. What has the man been doing?A. Having an interview.B. Filling out a form.C. Asking for information.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She is too busy to go.B. She’s willing to go swimming.C. She doesn’t want to wait long.5. What does the woman mean?A. It’s terrible to go abroad alone.B. It doesn’t matter if the man is not good at English.C. The man should improve his English.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman going to be?A. A cook.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.7. How long will the woman work every day?A. 8 hours.B. 4 hours.C. 5 hours.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
江西省宜春市上高县上高二中2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Discover exciting optional courses at our school and join us to explore your interests and develop new skills!Podcasting 101Dive into the active world of podcasting (播客) and improve your speaking and technical skills. This course offers hands-on training in making interesting videos on topics of your choice.A perfect stage to express yourself and learn the ropes of digital storytelling.·Schedule: Fridays, 4:30 PM — 5:15 PM·Requirements: Please bring a USB stick Easy CarpentryRelease your creativity and manual skills with our Easy Carpentry (木工) workshop. Learn the basics of carpentry, including the safe use of tools, as you create functional and decorative items like tables, birdhouses and musical boxes.·Schedule: Mondays, 3:30 PM — 4:30 PM·Requirements: Safety glasses required Show ChoirExplore the art of singing performance and dance routines in our Show Choir program. Take part in singing and dancing to a variety of lively songs. Work together with other members to stage an impressive end-of-term performance. This program is a fantastic opportunity to make new friends.·Schedule: Thursdays, 1:00 PM — 1:45 PM·Requirements: No items necessary Yoga and Y ouStart a journey of self-discovery and relaxation with our Yoga and You class. Practice standing and balancing like trees and mountains to become more flexible and feel happier. Yoga promotes better sleep and a healthier figure.·Schedule: Wednesdays, 4:00 PM — 5:00 PM·Requirements: Please bring a towel and a yoga mat1.What skill will students develop in Podcasting 101?A.Performing first aid.B.Giving speeches on stage.C.Creating short films.D.Debating on heated topics.2.When can a student learn to make a hand-made decoration?A.Fridays, 4:30 PM—5:15 PM.B.Mondays, 3:30 PM—4:30 PM.C.Thursdays, 1:00 PM—1:45 PM.D.Wednesdays, 4:00 PM—5:00 PM. 3.Which course suits those who enjoy both physical activity and teamwork?A.Podcasting 101.B.Easy Carpentry.C.Show Choir.D.Yoga and You.Chinese food is well received by the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of “tonic (滋补) food”.Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil (麻油) hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry (枸杞), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.4.What is the present situation of tonic food?A.It is catching less attention.B.It is enjoyed by many young people.C.It is well-known worldwide.D.It is becoming increasingly popular.5.What is believed to benefit new mothers?A.Chinese cabbage.B.Fruit tea.C.Fish soup.D.Sesame oil hot pot.6.Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?A.Medicine.B.Restaurant.C.Manufacture.D.Agriculture.7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.The Charm of Chinese CuisineB.The Popularity of Tonic FoodC.An Introduction of Chinese Tonic FoodD.Differences Between Hot Food and Cold FoodIn 1983, Howard Blatt, an electrical engineer at MIT and a married father, collapsed in his kitchen due to a stroke (中风). This left him with a paralyzed arm and leg and severe aphasia.Aphasia does not affect intellect, so some aphasia sufferers liken it to living in a prison within their own brain; their minds work, yet they are unable to express themselves or understand spoken or written language. The condition can prevent them from speaking, reading, writing or comprehending, sometimes a combination of those, sometimes all of them. At least 2 million people in the U. S. have aphasia, commonly as a result of stroke.Describing his condition, Blatt said: “No talking — zip. Speech — zip. One incident. Changed life.” Blatt adapted to his physical disabilities but never fully recovered. Discovering aid networks for people with aphasia were a rarity in the early 1980s, he co-founded the Aphasia Community Group in 1990 with his wife and others. It’s one of the oldest and largest support groups for aphasia patients and their families, offering services like concerts, book groups, health information, and companionship.Mary Borelli, a stroke survivor, described the group as a lifesaver, providing understanding and a sense of belonging. The group helps break the isolation. Jerry Kaplan, a co-founder and Boston University speech-language pathologist, noted that newcomers often express relief at finding others who share their struggles. Thousands have attended since its founding, finding a safe, comfortable space to connect.Blatt focused on regaining function. He moved from a wheelchair to a leg brace, re-camed his driver’s license, and documented cross-country trips. He also pursued sculpting, house restorations, and created a newsletter called The Aphasia Advocate. Within the Group, he was a role model of adaptability and determination.The Aphasia Community Group, which will celebrate its 35th anniversary next year, remains one of Blatt’s enduring legacies. Kaplan emphasized Blatt’s determination, saying “Though given a tough break in midlife, with young children, at the top of his game in his profession, and his communication gifts were largely wiped out, he did not give in to this for 40-plus years. And not only did he survive; he thrived.”8.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The consequences of a stroke.B.The huge aphasia sufferers.C.The causes of a stroke.D.The symptoms of aphasia.9.Why did they set up the Aphasia Community Group?A.To provides companionship for lonely people.B.To address the lack of support for aphasia sufferers.C.To work on a medical cure for aphasia.D.To answer the call of MIT.10.According to the members, what is the significance of the Aphasia Community Group?A.It offers them financial assistance.B.It helps them regain their speech completely.C.It creates a caring community for them.D.It conducts extensive research on their conditions.11.Which saying effectively highlights Howard Blatt’s life story?A.Turn lemons into lemonade.B.Let nature take its course.C.As you sow, so shall you reap.D.Nothing ventured, nothing gained.Do you have a brain for math? New research indicates that levels of two key neurotransmitters (脑神经传递素)—— glutamate (谷氨酸) and gamma-aminobutyric acid(GABA) can predict mathematical abilities, suggesting brain chemistry may be playing a role in those who find math easy.The new study, published in the journal PLOS Biology, recruited 255 subjects (实验对象) extending a range of six- year-olds in primary school to university students. The research focused on glutamate and GABA, known to play a role in brain plasticity and learning. Based on prior research, the focus was on two brain regions linked with mathematical abilities—— the left intraparietal sulcus(IPS 顶叶内沟) and the left middle frontal gyrus (MFG 脑额中回).The results were interestingly different. In the youngest subjects high GABA levels and low glutamate levels in the left IPS were consistently associated with high math skills. But in the older university group the exact opposite was seen: low GABA and high glutamate were linked with strong mathematical abilities. Levels of both neurotransmitters in the MFG did not associate with math skills.The group was tested twice over 18 months, allowing the researchers to see if these neurotransmitter levels could predict mathematical ability into the future. And it worked, with neurotransmitter levels effectively predicting one’s success on math tests completed a year and a half later.Another recent study from the same research team looked specifically at GABA levels in MFG of 14 to 18 year-olds. That research indicated MFG GABA levels could effectively predict whether a student was still studying maths or had stopped that subject years prior.Cohen Kadosh, one of the researchers working on the study, says this may indicate math education can help stimulate the development of key brain regions. Further research will work on whether certain learning interventions (干预) can help those children less interested in math so these brain regions still get the developmental workout they need.“ Not every adolescent enjoys maths so we need to investigate possible alternatives, such as training in logic and reasoning that engage the same brain area as maths.” says Cohen Kadosh. 12.What is the new study aimed at?A.Revealing the structure of brain.B.Testing the link between brain regions.C.Exploring mathematical abilities of the subjects.D.Finding the tie between brain chemistry and math.13.What can be learned from paragraph 3 and 4?A.The levels of GABA decide one’s math skills.B.Low MFG glutamate means poor math ability.C.Neurotransmitter levels can predict mathematical ability into the future.D.The levels of Neurotransmitters in the MFG will affect math skills.14.How can math education be improved according to Cohen Kadosh?A.By training key relevant brain areas.B.By tracking slow learners’ early learning.C.By teaching math learners individually.D.By improving the levels of GABA.15.What can be the best title of the text?A.Ways to Promote Math SkillsB.Factors Affecting Math EducationC.Brain Activities Involved in Math StudyD.Neurotransmitters Predicting Math AbilityMore mainstream sources of news such as newspapers, radio and IV aren’t gone yet, but the Internet is growing and entrenching itself as the preferred source. Here are some of the reasons why the Internet is now the best source of news people hive.Online news is faster and more convenient while on the go. Soon after a major story occurs, it takes a few hours for news channels to report it live on cable. 16Social media makes news more relevant. Social media platforms are not just limited to sharing pictures and posting updates about our daily routines. 17 For example, when there is breaking news on the Internet, people can make comments and post their thoughts regarding the event. As a result, they get into a dialogue where different opinions are presented and debated.18 On the other hand, if you get news from cable TV,you have very limited options to discuss.You can get news directly from its source. Many newsmakers are already active on the Internet. Since all these newsmakers have an online presence. People can get news directly from the concerned source, public figures, and newsmakers. 19 . Their social media presence is verified (证实的) and it is easier to trust information coming from them.20 For generation Z, cable TV is limited to sports and movie channels. They don'tsit in front of the TV to watch a news bulletin. There primary source of information is the Internet. This is how they have grown up. It's unlikely they'll move away from digital anytime soon. And since this younger generation is the future, digital or Internet news is too.A.The future is digital.B.Traditional journalism still holds great value.C.That is, news doesn't have to be reported to you.D.This makes everyday news quite relevant for a while.E.The Internet is quick to judge and demand an apology.F.However, people can get news faster through social media.G.More importantly, it is a great way to understand the public’s perspective on certain issues.二、完形填空At just 14 years old, Heman Bekele from Virginia stood out as the winner of the 2023 Young Scientist Challenge. Among the ten finalists he 21 the title of “ America’s Top Young Scientist” with his 22 creation known as the Skin Cancer Treating Soap (SCTS), a bar of soap created for the very first time at a low cost to treat melanoma, the most common kind of skin cancer.Rather than a cure, Bekele’s brilliant idea 23 the development of a soap that aims to help the patient’s cells stay active while fighting melanoma. He always has endless passion for biology and technology, and the Young Scientist Challenge just 24 him with the perfect platform to display his ideas. Reflecting on his 25 , Bekele shared that his childhood experience had played a crucial role in 26 his innovative thinking. “Having witnessed people work tirelessly under the sun, I wanted to raise people’s awareness of 27 related to constant sun exposure.”“I wanted to make my idea accessible to a broad audience.” Bekele remarked during an interview with the media. Bekele also passionately expressed his 28 of turning the soap into a world where skin cancer treatment is within 29 for all.” He was grateful that he had received invaluable 30 from a product engineering specialist, who connected him with other scientists to 31 him to reach his ambitious plans.While similar methods are available for skin cancer treatments, his solution is a more 32 option. In the future, Bekele longs to 33 his invention by trial and error and establish a nonprofit organization 34 to providing fair skin cancer treatment to as many people as possible, bringing 35 in the battle against skin cancer.21.A.kept B.desired C.defended D.secured 22.A.groundbreaking B.instant C.far- reachingD.common23.A.focuses on B.relies on C.carries on D.agrees on 24.A.armed B.satisfied C.provided D.assisted 25.A.profession B.inspiration C.determination D.imagination 26.A.shaping B.showing C.quitting D.obeying 27.A.challenges B.crises C.risks D.advantages 28.A.fear B.doubt C.dream D.surprise 29.A.distance B.reach C.limit D.space 30.A.guidance B.welcome C.praise D.invitation 31.A.require B.remind C.press D.aid 32.A.fashionable B.affordable C.adaptable D.capable 33.A.picture B.clear C.control D.perfect 34.A.used B.addicted C.committed D.opposed 35.A.recognition B.hope C.comfort D.impact三、语法填空语法填空Fireworks began in ancient China before spreading West. The thinking goes 36 someone living in China around the first century B.C.37 (throw) a piece of bamboo on a fire and it exploded with a bang. Bamboo stalks (节) contain air pockets that can expand and blow up in extreme heat. Chinese travelers would carry bamboo on journeys in case they needed to create 38 loud noise to scare away wild animals.The next major development came around the ninth century, when gunpowder was invented.Chinese producers loaded up bamboo stalks with gunpowder 39 (create) perhaps the world’s first manufactured fireworks, and later began using paper tubes as well. These were employed to ward off evil spirits and celebrate births and weddings. By the 12th century, fireworks were being lit 40 entertainment purposes in China’s imperial court. Around the 14th century, primitive fireworks then made their way to Europe, 41 Italian artists constructed displays like theatrical sets called “machines” and set off fireworks inside them.Fireworks became far 42 (complex) thanks to advances in chemistry. The 19th century saw potassium chlorate (a chemical) 43 (use) to bring out brilliant colors in fireworks, such as red and green, and enhance their44 (bright).Over the years, innovations in technology led to some curious suggestions for 45 fireworks could help solve modern problems. Whalers experimented with rocket-powered harpoons (鱼叉) in the late 1800s, and inventor Gerhard Zucker attempted to use pyrotechnic rockets to deliver mail in the 1930s.Now pyrotechnic amusements have become a global phenomenon and almost the accepted way big events are celebrated.四、书信写作46.假如你是李华,是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。
浙江省精诚联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for every type of traveler. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in2024.Top City: NairobiNairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle on the horizon.Top Country: MongoliaMongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as the “Years to Visit Mongolia,” easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport.Top Sustainable Travel Destination: SpainThe publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona.Top Best-Value Location: The American MidwestThe American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design (环保设计) hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money.Top Beach Destination: DonegalDonegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal hiking trails.1.What can people do in Nairobi National Park?A.Appreciate various animals.B.See musical performances.C.Taste impressive local dishes.D.Enjoy cultural activities.2.Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location?A.It has highest sea cliffs.B.It offers cost-effective experiences.C.It provides excellent services and facilities.D.It is a best choice for art lover.3.Where is the text most probably taken from?A.A travel blog B.An art websiteC.A commercial advertisement D.A travel magazineEven with the Olympic Games now over, echoes of the past days still remained. The National Police would show up around the same time, with soldiers pacing outside the venue entrances. Cafes did a roaring trade, catering to a steady stream of handball and volleyball fans, dressed in national colors, covered in flags, singing songs. After the Games, a different atmosphere settles in. This is Monday, Day +1 of the Games, the morning after the closing ceremony. The loudspeaker has fallen silent. The 7 am police officer procession is now a workers’ lorry, with workers in bright orange vests tidying away barriers. The roadblocks are gone. The cable car stop has reopened.Is this normal life in south-west Paris? The Games decoration still covers every public space, the flags wave, but the Olympic visitors have disappeared. Forget 28 Days Later — this is 28 Hours Later, and I am an Olympic zombie. During the Games, Paris welcomed 2.4 million visitors, 73% of them French, with half coming just for the day. The remaining 27% were international visitors, up 14% from last year. It was these day-trippers and foreign fans who made Paris so lively and colorful.Before packing for my Tuesday Eurostar, I stopped by a regular local haunt. Two days before the opening ceremony, I had asked the chef-owner of 750g La Table about the Games. His response was clear: “The Olympic Games? It’s a disaster. My takings are down 35%. Businesses are closing. Tourists don’t visit.” Today, I ask him what he thinks now that the show is over. “Ah, I was wrong!” he says, smiling. “I was wrong. It was amazing, for the city and for my business. Now, as you see, we’re not busy. Sit wherever you like. All we do now is rest and clean.” Weshake hands, and I ask him about the future. “Now? I’m going to take a nap,” he says, pretending to sleep and laughing before heading to the back room for a nap. And with that, the spirit of the Games fades, leaving Paris to rest.4.What is the atmosphere in Paris after the Games are over?A.Exciting and cheerful.B.Quiet and relaxed.C.Empty and lifeless.D.Bustling and busy.5.How did the number of visitors change in Paris during the Games?A.Visitor numbers were unchanged.B.Visitor numbers significantly dropped.C.Visitor numbers saw a relative increase.D.Visitor numbers remained fairly constant.6.What does the author’s conversation with the chef-owner imply?A.The chef-owner feared losses initially but later saw benefits.B.The chef-owner saw no impact on his business.C.The chef-owner’s takings are down during the Games.D.The chef-owner regretted participating in the Games.7.What’s the best title of this passage?A.The Olympic Zombie in ParisB.From Olympic Glory to Parisian CalmC.Olympic business boom in ParisD.The Disappearance of Olympic VisitorsOver a decade ago, the science fiction series Black Mirror showed a story about using artificial intelligence to bring back loved ones. Thanks to technological advancement, the latest AI resurrection technology brings hope of recreating loved ones through virtual form.Recently, it was revealed that renowned musician Tino Bao had created a digital version of his daughter, who in 2021 passed away due to a rare disease at the age of 22. With the help of Xiaoice, Microsoft Asia’s AI branch based in China, Bao was able to recreate his daughter Bao Rong as an AI-powered virtual figure. Tino Bao, his family and the team went to great lengths to piece together pictures, audio-visual recordings, and narrated memories of Rong. After thousandsof trials and errors, they presented the life-like digital human who speaks in both Mandarin and English. Bao has finally launched a company to bring the technological miracle to other families experiencing such loss.However, this technological achievement has also been accompanied by many controversies. The idea of bringing back a loved one through AI may seem comforting. Still, researchers caution that constantly interacting with an AI version of a deceased loved one could potentially affect the natural grieving (悲伤) process, leaving individuals stuck in a state of denial. This could lead to prolonged grief and other mental health issues. Furthermore, there’s a risk that people may become overly dependent on the technology, prioritizing their interactions with the AI version over forming new, real-life relationships.With the case of Bao Rong out in the open, AI resurrection has become a business. From simple “talking pictures” that sound nothing like the loved ones to deepfake videos of actors speaking with the faces of those who passed away, the lower end of the market is more “artificial” than “intelligent”. Therefore, it is crucial to establish proper regulations and ethical standards to ensure that the use of AI-resurrection technology is safe and responsible.8.What does the underlined word “resurrection” in para.1 most likely mean?A.The act of bringing something back to life or existence.B.The process of improving AI technology.C.The development of new virtual forms.D.The combination of memories and technology.9.What is a possible consequence of constantly interacting with an AI version of a deceased loved one?A.It may cause people to forget the real memories of the loved one.B.It may prevent people from using other AI technologies.C.It may prolong the natural grieving process and cause mental health problems.D.It may lead to the decline of the AI industry.10.Which of the following statements about the future of AI resurrection technology is correct?A.It will eventually replace traditional ways of memorizing loved ones.B.It needs proper regulations and ethical standards to ensure safe and responsible use.C.It will be completely banned due to ethical concerns.D.It will develop healthily without proper regulations.11.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The introduction of the science fiction series Black Mirror.B.The process of creating an AI version of a loved one.C.The benefits and controversies of using AI to recreate loved ones.D.The development of AI technology in the field of music.It’s always supposed that one is either a “cat person” or a “dog person”. Dogs, the assumption goes, are loyal, affectionate, and fun; cats, as Mrs Beeton suggested in 1862, are “selfish, cruel, greedy, and without a bit of affection”. But what does it reveal about someone who prefers the company of cats? This interesting question is at the heart of Kathryn Hughes’s Catland, where she explores the cultural significance of cats throughout history.Hughes traces the history of the cat in culture and society, focusing on its journey from pest to pet in the mid-19th-century. She also explores the anthropomorphic (拟人的) world of “cat art” created by the 19th-century artist Louis Wain. The famous novelist H. G. Wells once credited Wain with “inventing a cat style, a cat society, and a whole cat world.” In Wain’s comic-like pictures, cats adopt human form, wear clothes, drive cars, and parent naughty baby cats. Standing on their back legs with huge, expressive eyes, Wain’s cat subjects often reflect their view, offering a unique social observation on the period.In addition to Wain’s contributions, Hughes explores the broader 19th-century interest in cats. She suggests that the mystery surrounding cats could easily lead to misunderstandings between humans and these animals, potentially explaining the origins of ailments (疾病) like ailurophobia (the fear of cats).The book also highlights the influence of cats on famous figures of the time. For example, while Hardy is buried at Westminster Abbey, his heart is famously transported and buried with his beloved cat in a graveyard in Dorset, having been transported there in a biscuit tin.Returning to Louis Wain, his later years took a darker turn. Declared mentally ill and committed to a mental hospital, Wain continued to create art, but his cats took on a dream-like, colorful character, far removed from the naughty baby cats of his earlier work.12.What assumptions are made about “cat people” and “dog people”?A.Dog people are intelligent, while cat people are untrustworthy.B.Dog people are independent, while cat people are affectionate.C.Dog people are faithful, while cat people are self-centered.D.Dog people are shy, while cat people are outgoing.13.What can we learn from the third paragraph?A.People like cats because they are mystical creatures.B.Hughes is more interested in cats than Wain.C.The mystery of cats results from people’s misunderstanding.D.Misunderstandings of cat behavior may lead to fear.14.Why does the author mention Thomas Hardy in paragraph 4?A.To illustrate the influence of cats on famous figures.B.To show the popularity of cats among famous people.C.To prove that Hardy was a “cat person”.D.To discuss the burial traditions of famous people.15.What’s the difference between Wain’s later work and his earlier ones?A.Later work described cats in natural settings.B.Earlier work focused more on cats instead of dogs.C.Later work turned more serious and darker.D.Later work is more dream-like and striking.Research has shown that spending more time outside is key to the nation’s well-being. Nearly two thirds of UK adults said that taking in the colors, sights, smells and sounds of the great outdoors by gardening or being surrounded by nature helped with their mental wellbeing and lowered stress levels. Now is a great time to dig out your trowel and get your hands dirty in some soil. 16 Pick your ownThere’s nothing like eating your own vegetables. From picking your own strawberries or unearthing the first new potatoes of the year, homegrown vegetable is a joy. It simply tastes better. Once you start home growing you may never stop.You don’t need to have a large plot to do so either. 17 Don’t forget that a windowsill garden should also provide color as well as be useful, so experiment with differentvarieties for attractive leaves. 18Over the garden fence, while weeding your window boxes, it’s amazing whoever you talk to when you’re enjoying tending to your plants or vegetables. Simply being out and about in your garden invites interaction and conversation with neighbors and people in your local area, which in itself has multiple social and wellbeing benefits.Additionally, whether you’re a learner or a keen gardener, community gardening groups can also be invaluable for information sharing. 19 Stay healthyDid you know that the amount of calories burnt from 30 minutes of gardening is comparable to playing badminton, volleyball or practicing yoga? From digging to weeding to lopping and mowing, there’s a whole world of muscle movement when you’re planting and tidying. 20 Research carried out by the RHS and Coventry University shows that a good digging technique was found to have minimal backbend and a large knee bend, so be mindful and make sure you’re saving yourself from a future potential bad back.A.Join gardening groupsB.Start community conversationsC.Here are top reasons to get gardening this year.D.Herbs and smaller vegetables are more than happy in pots on windowsills or small balconies. E.However, ensuring you’re completing jobs with minimal strain and risk of injury is imperative. F.Looking after plants in window boxes also boosted wellbeing—showing that you don’t need a big garden.G.Local seed and plant swap groups are also a great way of meeting people and getting rid of unwanted plants.二、完形填空“I will have revenge (复仇) on him.” said Philip to himself, with a face quite red with anger. His mind was so 21 that he did not see Stephen, who happened at that instant to meet him.Stephen asked, “on whom you intend to be revenged?”As if 22 from a dream, stopped short, and looking at his friend, Philip said, “It wasfarmer Robinson’s son who reduced it to this 23 state.”“I was walking peaceably along,” he replied, “and was playing with my cane (藤条) 24 twisting it round my body. By accident, one of the 25 slipped out of my hand. It so happened that my cane, in springing back, upset the pot the ill-natured fellow had put down, but did not break it. He came up close to me, began to call me names, seized my cane, and twisted it, as you see.”“To be sure,” said Stephen, “he is a very bad boy, and is already very properly 26 for being such, 27 nobody likes him or will have anything to do with him.” “Now, Philip,” continued Stephen, “I think you will act better in not minding him, as your contempt will be the best punishment you can put upon him. And, I will tell you what happened to him not long before.”“Very unluckily for him, he chanced to see a bee hovering about a flower which he caught, and was going to 28 its wings, when the animal stung him. The pain put him into a furious passion, and, like you, he vowed revenge. Finally the whole swarm flew out and stung him in a hundred different places. They had stung him so 29 that he was confined several days to his bed.”“Thus, you see, he was not very successful in his 30 of revenge. I would advise you, therefore, to 31 his fault. He is a bad boy and much stronger than you; so that your ability to obtain this revenge may be doubtful.”“I must own,” replied Philip, “that your advice seems very good.”A few days afterward, Philip saw this ill-natured boy fall as he was carrying home a heavy log of wood, 32 he could not lift up again. Philip ran to him, and helped him to replace it on his shoulder. Young Robinson was quite 33 at the thought of this unmerited kindness. Philip went home quite satisfied. “This,” he said, “is the noblest 34 I could take, in returning good for evil. It is 35 I should feel sorry for it.”21.A.appointed B.engaged C.employed D.involved 22.A.to awaken B.to be awaken C.awakened D.awakening 23.A.comfortable B.peaceful C.worthless D.meaningful 24.A.by B.on C.through D.for 25.A.canes B.flowers C.sticks D.ends26.A.punished B.blamed C.scolded D.criticized 27.A.when B.although C.since D.while 28.A.cut off B.pull off C.take off D.shut off 29.A.severely B.tightly C.uncomfortably D.tensely 30.A.affection B.thought C.pursuit D.hope 31.A.pass over B.turn over C.hand over D.go over 32.A.that B.when C.what D.which 33.A.excited B.ashamed C.regretted D.annoyed 34.A.responsibility B.revenge C.kindness D.mercy 35.A.certain B.natural C.improper D.impossible三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
甘肃省庆阳宁县第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短对话1.What does the woman recycle?A.Plastic.B.Paper.C.Glass.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.On the phone.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.3.What has the woman been doing during the holiday?A.Traveling.B.Doing exercise.C.Relaxing at home. 4.How does Susan find walking?A.Tiring.B.Boring.C.Enjoyable.5.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn’t like opera.B.She would like to go with the man.C.She prefers to see the opera another day.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Who is John?A.Edgar’s classmate.B.Edgar’s roommate.C.Edgar’s secretary.7.When will Edgar hand in the paper?A.Before 1:00.B.After 3:00.C.Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Where does the man want to go?A.The cafe.B.The lab.C.The library.9.What does the woman major in?A.Physics.B.Psychology.C.Philosophy. 10.What does the man imply about the woman?A.She always does well in her exams.B.She has less work to do than he does.C.She should take her studies more seriously.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
辽宁省大联考2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1.Who is having a holiday abroad?A.Tom.B.Mike.C.Lily.2.When will the woman get to Shenyang?A.At 9:30.B.At 10:00.C.At 11:30.3.What might be the most popular with the kids?A.Cookies.B.Storybooks.C.Toys.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At the man’s home.B.At an interview site.C.At the hairdresser’s. 5.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.Cooking.B.Traditions.C.Experiments.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.At what age did the cat come to the woman’s house?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.7.What animal do the woman’s kids want to get?A.A rabbit.B.Fish.C.Another cat.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son. 9.What would the $ 1,500 be used for?A.Seeing a film.B.Organizing activities.C.Covering the school fees.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
湖北省襄阳市第五中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Yosemite National ParkYosemite is all about restoration this year. This month the park’s main corridor is being repaired. The park’ s gallery reopened to the public in April after being remodeled to allow full accessibility for people with a disability. Even John Muir, known as the father of the national parks, is being revived (使复活) by the actor Lee Stetson, who will answer audience questions about the park and its history at the Yosemite Theater.Petrified Forest National ParkPetrified Forest National Park is now mapping self-guided hikes to its more remote destinations, in part to remind visitors that the parks are theirs to wander. In August, a new field institute will begin offering classes led by geologists, photographers and other experts. And next year, you will see electric vehicle charging stations at the north and south entrances of the park.Acadia National ParkAcadia National Park is to begin managing a new campground on Maine’ s Schoodic Peninsula this fall. The site will offer almost 100 recreational vehicles and tent sites, as well as new hiking and biking trails connected to Gouldsboro Village and existing park trails leading to the peninsula’ s tip.Mesa Verde National ParkWetherill Mesa in Mesa V erde National Park will have an extended season this year (through mid-October), giving cyclists much time to enjoy new access to the park’ s six-mile Long House Loop, a paved path formerly used for tram service, and the backcountry routes on the park’ s most popular hike. Naturally, plans are in the works to open an on-site bike rental operation within the year.1.What do we know about Yosemite National Park?A.It will be closed for repairs.B.It will offer bike rental service.C.Its gallery is accessible to the disabled.D.It’s well-known for the father of national parks.2.In which national park will you be able to go camping?A.Yosemite National Park.B.Petrified Forest National Park.C.Acadia National Park.D.Mesa Verde National Park.3.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To persuade people to visit the national parks.B.To introduce something new at the national parks.C.To appeal to people to preserve the national parks.D.To recommend main attractions of the national parksI still remember my friends giving me the advice: Try something new. As a mom and writer, I was stressed and, of course, also on my phone too much. I was writing about food for work, so cooking didn’t really count as a hobby anymore, nor did reading, nor socializing, especially since all of my friends worked in my industry. I needed something in my life that existed apart from all that.“Maybe something you can do with your hands.” The suggestion felt like an escape exit. Cooking had once been the thing I did to relax when I got home from work, the thing I was curious about, and the thing that made my brain away from its standard complaints. The kitchen had once been a release, but now it was part of my professional life. It needed a replacement. A few months later, I signed up for a ceramics (制陶艺术) class at a studio near my apartment.At the studio, I started as a lazy learner, but after a few months I became addicted, signing up for more classes when my term ended. I had a place to go in my free time and something to be curious about, and my goals were unrelated to outer forces: a boss, a job, a market, a reader. Unlike with writing, my progress was quantifiable (可量化的): Now I have made a pot. Now my handles are beautiful. Now I have made two things that more or less look like a pair.Finally finding a hobby that was just for my own enjoyment was a release. I enjoy having something to do that didn’t involve a screen and therefore felt far from the style of work to which I was most accustomed — hands covered in clay cannot swipe (滑屏) very well. Making time for this also means carving out time, for creation and inspiration, and also for the rest that is required for me to reflect on my life. It is something more than a new hobby. This is the peace that everyone needs in our life.4.What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?A.Cooking was her cup of tea.B.Cooking was more a job than a hobby.C.Cooking was a piece of cake for her.D.Cooking was no more than a hobby for her.5.Why did the author take up ceramics classes?A.Because she wanted to escape from the kitchen.B.Because hands-on classes appealed to her most.C.Because she wanted to free herself from her routine work.D.Because a new hobby would help her gain an edge in her profession.6.What can we infer from paragraph 3?A.The author was too lazy to learn ceramics.B.The author was finally fascinated by ceramics.C.The author got rid of outer forces through ceramics.D.The author made more progress in ceramics than in writing.7.What message does the author mainly want to convey in the text?A.Never be afraid of changes.B.A new hobby keeps you away from screens.C.If you are to change others, be the change first.D.Be brave to inject something new into your life.One of the best things about new technology is how it makes the world more accessible to people with disabilities. Take Siri or Alexa, for example. They are a convenience or even a toy for most people. But if you’re blind, they’re potential life savers, capable of sending messages or receiving instructions, entirely through the power of your voice.What’s truly exciting is how advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are enabling the creation of even smarter accessibility features. On the most recent Google Pixel phones, it’s possible to turn on a feature called “Live Captions”. This means that deaf people can easily watch videos — or even make video calls. And perhaps more magically, iPhone will even let you create a simulation of your own voice and have it speak for you, giving us all technology similar to whatStephen Hawking used, but in the palms of our hands.What I think is most striking though is what all of these clever accessibility features mean for the rest of us, who may not need to use the features for their intended uses. The idea behind smart headsets(头戴式视图器) — if they’re ever going to be truly useful — is that they will work almost as an extension of brains and bodies. We’ll want them to give us directions when we need them, and help us understand our surroundings. And we’ll need a way to interact with headsets without buttons or a touchscreen, using our voice or by gesturing with our hands.This is for sure a tricky technical challenge, but it’s actually possible to imagine how such headsets might work, because these fundamental technologies already exist thanks to accessibility features on smartphones already on the market.Ultimately, this is a great way to think about accessibility features and why they’re so important on our modern devices. Because they don’t just help the people who need them — they help make our technology even better for everyone else too.8.How does the author prove the point in the second paragraph?A.By giving definition.B.By making a comparison.C.By making a summary.D.By giving examples.9.Which is the original intention of accessibility features?A.To make the world more accessible to the disabled.B.To help users in solving various phones problems.C.To give instructions to the disabled.D.To evaluate the uses of the phone.10.What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 4 refer to?A.Fancy design.B.Convenient operation.C.Secure material.D.Standard size.11.What is the text mainly about?A.A vital role of accessibility features.B.A rapid change in life for the disabled.C.A technical challenge of modern devices.D.A new function of mobile phones for the disabled.The dark days of the Depression saw an increased demand for stories that excite children in new ways and support them in processing difficult emotions. The features of personalized books meet this need well. With personalized Loss Books, children read about losing a family member. With personalized Me and My Pet Books, children read about how they first met their dogs or cats. Identified as the main driver of the rapidly growing interactive children’s book market, personalized books are far from a gimmick (噱头).Personalized books are printed or digital books that have been tailored to the needs of a specific child. They follow a simple principle: the publisher provides the users with a pattern, which parents add their children’s data. Thanks to the advanced print-on-demand possibilities of small-scale publishers, it’s not difficult to create a personalized version of any story.Publishers claim that personalized books teach children empathy (同理心) and encourage love for reading. Now, you might think that it is surely what all parents and teachers want, so should we replace all books with personalized stories?Recent observational studies confirmed publishers’ claim that children are highly engaged and motivated to read personalized books. However, in a recent study, we compared children’s understanding of the moral of a story and its application to their lives after they read a personalized, non-personalized or control story. Although children who read personalized stories had more detailed retellings, there was no other difference between the three groups.This could be because the differences among the children were higher than the effect of personalization. Studies with personalized books are too few for us to know for sure.Besides, while personal stories are often used in children with special educational needs, personalized stories are a new writing style, raising many open questions. The misuse of children’s personal data and the moral questions concerning diversity make one wonder how “personalized” the books actually are. The other key point lies in directing children’s focus towards the other. Meanwhile, experts point out that given the increased focus on personalized learning during the gloomy days and the need to customize children’s reading experiences, the rising trend of personalized books will continue.12.What can we learn about personalized books?A.They are mainly in digital form.B.They are created by young writers.C.They are highly thought of by teachers.D.They are very popular among children.13.What does the recent study suggest?A.The effects of personalized stories need further study.B.The varieties of personalized stories need expanding.C.Personalized stories build up children’s sense of justice.D.Personalized stories help children apply what they learn.14.What’s the author’s attitude to personalized books?A.Objective.B.Concerned.C.Disapproving.D.Positive. 15.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.How Personalized Books Meet Special NeedsB.How Personalized Books Benefit ChildrenC.Personalized Books: a Must or an OptionD.Personalized Books: a Trick or a TreatWe grow up with assumptions about how the future world will work. We live in them and adapt to the guides and resources that we hope will lead us to jobs and money, homes and families and happiness. 16And then, things change-quickly—and a lot! Change in our families, change in our communities, change in our world!17 , but it's hard to actually change. The changes in our lifetime are the result of the appearance of the new digital landscape. Inexpensive and powerful digital tools have greatly transformed the way we work and the way we play in the world in which we live.18 . Using today's digital tools and the Internet, we can now manage our online accounts without ever stepping into a bank. We can shop without ever leaving the comfort of our home. A person with a smartphone can easily be the smartest person in the room. We can travel to far-off places without ever flying in a plane or boarding a train. We can develop friendships with countless people who we might never meet in person.19 . We can do things today that would have seemed unimaginable even a decade ago.And these changes and their influence on our future can seem hard to handle. Newspapershave been replaced by websites and social media feeds. CDs and MP3 players have been replaced by music streamed anytime, anywhere. DVDs used to provide much of our video entertainment, yet they have quickly been replaced by Netflix. 20 . Many of us are in denial even as this continues to happen right before our very eyes.A.The possibilities are endless.B.Life ahead appears very promising.C.It's easy to say that we have to adapt.D.It's true that we are all afraid of change.E.Let's consider just a few of these changes.F.We can't imagine a life without social media.G.Paper books are giving place to ebooks gradually.二、完形填空More often than not, we ignore small incidents. Last week we 21 a minor water crisis at our home. A water pipe (管子) had been leaking 22 within a bathroom wall, which my husband and I ignored for long. Hence, we woke up one morning to a pool of water on the bedroom floor. We removed the bedroom sofa that shares the same wall and 23 the fault: Water had spread from a break between the wall and the floor.I 24 to clear up the mess. Initially, I used towels to absorb the water. When seeing the break was not huge, I tried pushing back the water with a mop (拖把). But the 25 quickly became bigger, making more water constantly 26 out. There’s a distinct 27 that something deeper within the wall needed our attention.We acted decisively, shutting down the main water line, opening up the wall and beginning the chaotic work of 28 the broken pipe. Despite quite a bit of wall repair and painting to do, we were 29 that it was no longer leaking and our water supply was back 30 . Later, we were told by an architect friend that such a small leak can become a major break and eventually do 31 structural damage to our home.Big problems usually start small. I’ve been 32 : How many times we don’t 33 addressing small issues that demand our attention until they grow into big ones that almost 34our life. With more care and earlier 35 , we can save ourselves much time and trouble. 21.A.encountered B.expected C.defeated D.predicted 22.A.rapidly B.slightly C.heavily D.rarely 23.A.clarified B.criticized C.displayed D.detected 24.A.set out B.settled down C.took up D.broke down 25.A.floor B.leak C.pipe D.wall26.A.well B.fall C.jump D.throw 27.A.advantage B.feature C.prospect D.difference 28.A.arranging B.preserving C.fixing D.adopting 29.A.anxious B.relieved C.ashamed D.embarrassed 30.A.on trial B.on show C.on the move D.on track 31.A.minor B.mental C.little D.critical 32.A.reflecting B.advocating C.appealing D.opposing 33.A.resist B.cease C.bother D.risk 34.A.benefit B.direct C.ruin D.dominate 35.A.experience B.rise C.sign D.action三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024年湖北部分名校高二 10 月联考高二英语试卷考试时间: 2024年 10月11日上午8: 0010: 00 试卷满分:150分注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's serious.B. He's responsible.C. He's humorous.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Cousins.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who to cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省南通中学2016-2017学年高二英语10月月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What will the two speakers take photos of?A. Spaceships.B. Themselves.C. Visitors.( )2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a railway station.B. At a booking office.C. On a bridge.( )3. How long did David stay abroad in all?A. 9 days.B. 11 days.C. 16 days.( )4. What is the man doing?A. Making a call.B. Making a visit.C. Making an appointment. ( )5. Where will the woman go after work?A. To the beach.B. To the job center.C. To the shopping centre. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6. What does the man want to do?A. Have his shoes mended.B. Buy a pair of new shoes.C. Go shopping in a supermarket.( )7. How far is it to the supermarket from here?A. Six blocks away.B. Five blocks away.C. Two blocks away.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8. How is the man?A. Lucky.B. Busy.C. Uncomfortable.( )9. What will the man do next week?A. Visit the woman.B. Move away.C. Take a t est.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
( )10. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Customer and clerk.C. Sportsman and salesgirl. ( )11. Where are the sports goods department?A. On the third floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor. ( )12. What does the man want to buy?A. Shoes.B. Toys.C. A tennis bat.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
( )13. When will the man have the dinner party?A. On Tuesday, May 1st.B. On Tuesday, May 31st.C. On Thursday, May 21st.( )14. How many tables does Mr. Liu order?A. 28.B. 5.C. 3.( )15. What information does the woman require?A. Jason's name.B. Jason's phone number.C. Jason's address.( )16. What will the man do before ordering dishes?A. Cut down the price.B. Look over the menu.C. Decide on the rooms.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
( )17. Why couldn't the speaker see the sun?A. It was too shiny.B. It was getting dark.C. The sky was filled with smoke.( )18. What can we know about the speaker's husband?A. He was in a foreign country.B. He was in town.C. He was in the garden.( )19. What did the speaker take with her?A. Her TV set.B. Her son.C. Her bankbook.( )20. How did the speaker leave at last?A. By train.B. By car.C. By boat.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. For some actors and actresses, ________ stage is just ________means of making a living.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the22. It is important to maintain clear channels of communication _________ to make complaints soas to guarantee the quality of our service.A. in whichB. in thatC. by whichD. through which23. _________ from your family and friends, though it may cause short-term discomfort, doesn’thave to be as painful as it seems.A. Being separatedB. SeparatedC. Having separatedD. Separating24.To our disappointment, the research they have carried out has been limited ____production profits, ______ making sure that GM foods are safe.A. to increase, instead ofB. to increasing, as well asC. to increase, other thanD. to increasing, rather than25. People have the belief _______ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials,_______ the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; thatB. that; of whichC. that; whoseD. which; whose26. __________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. Whatever serious a problem27. --- Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.--- Exactly, ____ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A. what ifB. now thatC. as ifD. even if28. —I’m calling to _______ our lunch appointment. It’s tomorrow at twelve o’clock, right?— Absolutely.A. confirmB. acknowledgeC. attainD. advocate29. The new-found island, ________ 12 kilometres by 7 kilometres, has been purchased by the army as a military base.A. measuredB. measuresC. which is measuredD. measuring30. . The villagers are extremely thankful to Mr. Jason, without whose help the road tothe village _________.A. can’t be builtB. couldn’t have been builtC. mustn’t be builtD. mustn’t have been bui lt31. Although there were many students who admitted ________ to these products because of the brands' image they provided for the wearer, the majority did not openly relate the products' appeal to social motives such as status.A. being attractedB. attractingC. to attractingD. to be attracted32. Only_______ stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film actors lateron in life._______ person is Billy Crystal.A. a few; Such oneB. few; Such aC. a few; One suchD. some; A such33. The moment the people of China heard that Beijing, and Zhangjiakou in Hebei province had won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, they ___________ cheers.A. burst inB. burst toC. burst intoD. burst out34.---He ought to have been warned of the danger.--- , but he wouldn’t listen to me.A. Yes, he ought to.B. So he was.C. So it was with him.D. So he did.35. ---If you focus on what you've left behind, you'll never be able to see what lies ahead. --- That’s it.A. I can’t agree with it.B. You’ve got a point there.C. You’ve got me there.D. Action speaks louder than words.第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。