2015高考全国二卷英语试卷及标准答案

绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国Ⅱ卷)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

【A】1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.【C】2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.【A】3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.【B】4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.【C】5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

【B】6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.【A】7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set isworking well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies3. How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting it.B. By turning it on and off.C. By switching channels.D. By having it repaired.4. How does the author sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel l ess hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Beginkeeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.5. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets6. A home environment in blue can help people_________.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites7. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.8. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore student than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off” between school and university. Thegap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on universityentrance provided by University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finish ing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,” he said.9. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.10. According to Tony Higgins,students taking a gap year______.A. arc better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobsC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities11. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.12. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A. Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C. Earn money for their education.D. Prepare for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge —£37until 26 March and £39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and c olleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D — Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great —£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of t he 18th century.13. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D14. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath &Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.15. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all traditional aces of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really lies want somewhere else instead. I had the chance of seeing this first hand on a weekend.Why daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so entered a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained. Through the first two games, her team did not get on serious shot on goal. As apparent, I hated seeing my daughter playing her best, but still defeated.IT seemed that something clicked with the girls between Saturday and Sunday. When they showed up for their Sunday game, they were completely different. They had begun to integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game.They played aggressively and even scored a goal.It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. Experience is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be different from what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn't fit。

I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model。

I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy—five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night。

Fortunately, I didn't get any channels showing all—night movies or I would never have gotten to bed。

Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static（静电）noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial，a loud noise would sound for a few seconds。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。

1.What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:002.What does the woman think of the weather?A. It ’s niceB. It ’s warmC. It ’s cold3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meetingB. Give a lectureC. Leave his office4.What is the woman ’s opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth takingC. Very easy5. What does the woman want the man to do ?A. Speak louderB. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.【参考答案】C【考查内容】细节理解题【解析思路】根据第一段第四行“when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.”当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候，我感觉我上当了。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I leta salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it. B .By turning it on and off. C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play arole in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishs, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.28.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?More students than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A.are better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepaer for their graduate studies.Choose Your One-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（entrace fees not included）. With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33 .until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath &Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015·全国卷Ⅱ(英语)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。

1．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What time is it now?A．9：10. B．9：50.C．10：00.2．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What does the woman think of the weather?A．It's nice. B．It's warm.C．It's cold.3．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What will the man do?A．Attend a meeting. B．Give a lecture.C．Leave his office.4．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What is the woman's opinion about the course?A．Too hard. B．Worth taking.C．Very easy.5．[2015·全国卷Ⅱ] What does the woman want the man to do?A．Speak louder. B．Apologize to her.C．Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

绝密★启用前：20１5年６月８日１5:０0２01５年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分４０分)第一节（共1５小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ＡＭy color televisiｏｎｈaｓｇｉvｅｎｍe nothing but a heａdache. I ｗas abｌe tｏbｕy it ａｌｉｔｔle ｏvｅr ａyｅar ago because I haｄmy reｌatｉｖeｓgive me mｏney for ｍy birthday ｉnｓｔead of a loｔof clothes that wｏulｄｎ’t fit. I ｌｅt a salｅsclerk ｆool mｅiｎtｏbuying a dｉscontinued mｏｄel．Ｉreａliｚed tｈis a dａy lａｔe, when I saw newspaｐｅr adｖeｒtisｅments fｏr the set at seventy-f ｉve dollars leｓs thａn I hａd pａiｄ.Thｅset woｒked so beａｕtifuｌlｙwｈen I fｉrsｔgot iｔhoｍe that I woｕld keeｐiｔon unｔil statｉｏns signｅd o ｆf foｒｔｈe nigｈt.Ｆorｔunatelｙ, I diｄｎ’ｔgot ａｎｙchannｅls showing all-night moｖｉｅs or I would nevｅｒhａｖe gｏｔteｎto bed.Ｔhｅn I starｔed dｅｖelopｉnｇ a proｂlem witｈthｅset ｔhat ｉnvolved static （静电) ｎｏiｓe.Foｒsｏｍe rｅａson，when ｃertain shows swｉtｃｈeｄint ｏ a cｏmmｅrcial， a louｄnoise would souｎdｆor a few secoｎｄｓ. Gradually，this noｉse begａn to ａpｐear during a ｓhｏw，ａnｄto gｅt rid of iｔ，I had to chａn ｇe to ａnothｅr cｈａnnel ａnｄtｈｅn change iｔｂａck. Ｓometiｍes this techniqｕe wｏuld nｏt work, and I had to picｋuｐthe sｅt anｄshakｅit to removｅｔhe so ｕｎd．I aｃtually bｅgａｎｔo bｕiｌd up my arｍmｕｓcles(肌肉）sｈａｋing my ｓet.Wｈeｎnｅitheｒof tｈeｓｅmethods reｍoveｄthe stａtic nｏｉse, Iｗｏuld sit heｌplessｌyａnｄｗait ｆor ｔhe ｎoiｓeｔo gｏaｗaｙ. Ａtｌast I ｅnded uｐhｉtｔｉｎgｔheｓｅt ｗith my fist,aｎｄit stoppｅd wｏｒkｉng ａl ｔｏgetｈｅr.My tｒip to the rｅpair ｓｈop ｃost me $６2，and ｔｈe seｔｉs wｏｒｋinｇweｌl now, ｂｕｔI keeｐｅxpecting moｒe trouble.1．Why ｄid the author sａy he ｗａｓｆooleｄｉｎtｏｂuyinｇｔｈe TＶset?A. He ｇｏt aｎoｌder modeｌthａn he haｄexpeｃteｄ.B. Hｅcouldn’t rｅtuｒn it wｈen itｗaｓbrokeｎ.C.He could have bｏughｔitａt ａloｗeｒprice.D. He failed ｔo fｉｎd ａｎy movie shoｗs onｉｔ．2.Whichｏf the folloｗing can ｂesｔｒeplaｃe the phraｓｅ”signeｄｏff”in Pａragrapｈ１?A. ｅnded ａll ｔheiｒprogrａｍsＢ.pｒoｖideｄｆewer ｃhannelsC．changeｄto coｍmercialsD. sｈoｗｅd all-nｉghｔmｏvies3．Hｏw dｉd ｔhe authｏｒfｉnalｌy gｅｔhｉs TV seｔworkinｇａgaｉn？A. By shaｋinｇａｎd hittｉｎg iｔ.B．By tｕrniｎｇiｔｏn aｎd oｆf．C. By switching cｈannels.D．By having iｔｒｅｐairｅd.4．How ｄoes the aｎother ｓouｎd ｗhen tｅlliｎgｔｈe ｓtoｒy ?A．CuriｏｕｓＢ．Anxious C.Ｃａutｉous D. HumｏｒousＢＹourｈouse mａy hａｖe ａn effｅct ｏn ｙｏur figｕre．Ｅxpeｒｔs say tｈｅｗayｙoｕdｅsiｇn yｏur ｈｏｍe could pｌay ａrole inｗｈｅther you pack on the pounds or ｋｅeｐthem off.Ｙoｕcan make yｏur envirｏnmenｔwoｒk ｆor ｙou instead ｏｆagainst you. Herｅare sｏｍe waｙs tｏturｎyour homｅinto part of diｅt plan.Open tｈe cuｒtａinｓａnd turn uｐｔhe lights．Dark eｎvironｍeｎts are m ｏre lｉkely tｏencourage oｖerｅating，ｆoｒｐｅｏple ａre oftｅｎｌesｓseｌf-c ｏnscious(难为情）whenｔhey’re inｐoorｌy lｉt placeｓ-and sｏmｏｒｅliｋeｌｙto eａt lots oｆfood. Iｆyour home doesn’t haveｅnough wiｎdow light, geｔm ｏre lamps anｄflooｄthe plaｃe with brigｈtnｅsｓ.Ｍiｎd thｅｃolorｓ. Ｒeｓearcｈsｕｇgesｔs warm ｃolors ｆuｅl ouｒaｐpｅt ｉｔes. In one stｕdy, peoｐle whoａte mｅals ｉｎａｂlｕe room consumed33 pｅrcｅnt leｓs tｈan ｔhoｓe in a yelloｗor rｅd ｒoom．Warmｃｏlorｓliｋe ｙelｌow ｍake fｏｏdａpｐear more aｐpetizing，wｈiｌｅcｏld ｃolｏｒs mａke u ｓfｅｅｌless hunｇry. Ｓo when it’s tiｍe toｒｅpaｉｎt，gｏｂlｕe．ﻩDon’t forｇet the clｏck-ｏr tｈe radio. Peopｌｅｗｈｏｅａt slｏwly tend to coｎｓｕmｅabout7０ｆewｅｒcalｏries(卡路里）per meａl tｈan ｔhosｅwhｏruｓh thｒough their ｍealｓ. Beｇin kｅepinｇｔracｋof theｔime，aｎd ｔｒy t ｏmaｋe diｎnｅr last ａtｌeaｓt 30 miｎuｔeｓ,Ａnd ｗhiｌe yoｕ’ｒe aｔit, ａ。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标II卷）参考答案第一部分阅读理解一、阅读理解1.C参考解析：根据第一段第四行“when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.” 当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候，我感觉我上当了。

故正确答案选C。

2.A参考解析：根据后一句，幸运的是，我不用整晚上看电影了，否则我不能睡觉了，故正确答案选A。

3.D参考解析：根据文章最后一段，可知作者修电视机花费了62美元，故正确答案选D。

4.D参考解析：根据第一段中最后一句，和最后一段最后一句，可知作者语调幽默。

故正确答案选D。

5.B.参考解析：根据全文第一段内容：房子对身体特征有影响，房子的设计一定程度上决定了你是长肉还是减肉，所以这篇文章更可能是对那些在乎外形的人有帮助。

6. B.参考解析：根据第三段第二句话in one study,......可知答案是reduce food intake. 减少食物的摄入。

7. C.参考解析：根据全文倒数第二句可知答案。

8. A参考解析：可以更好地概括全文。

9. C参考解析：由短文第二段及第三段第一句话可知间隔年越来越受到欢迎，因此选C。

10. A参考解析：由人名定位到短文第三段。

根据第三段最后一句话可知选A。

11. B参考解析：根据文章最后一段可知越来越多的学生会在gap year期间被迫去挣钱。

所以他对此是担忧的。

12. C参考解析：根据文章最后一句话可知。

13. B参考解析：根据原文Tour B中Oxford：Included a guided tour of Engl and’s oldest university and colleges判断出答案为B。

14. D参考解析：根据每一部分的价格介绍：Tour A到3月17日为37英镑，Tour B 为36英镑，Tour C为37英镑，Tour D为33英镑，故此选D。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color televisi on has give n me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy ita little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthdayin stead of clothes that would n 't fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying adiscontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisementsfor the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the ________________________night. Fortunately, I didn ' t get any channels showing all -night movies or I wouldn ever have gotte n to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static（静电）noise.For some reas on, whe n certa in shows switched in to a commercial, a loud no ise would sound for a few sec on ds. Gradually, this no ise bega n to appear duri ng a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this tech nique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to removethe sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles（肌肉）shaking my set.Whenneither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first,and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is work ing well now, but I keep expect ing more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model tha n he had expected.B. He couldn ' t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.【参考答案】C【考查内容】细节理解题【解析思路】根据第一段第四行" when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid . ”当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候，我感觉我上当了。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a y ear ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wo uldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, wh en I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. Th e set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the 、night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise wo uld sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this techniq ue would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually b egan to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for t he noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working al together. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep e xpecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting itB. By turning it on and offC. By switching channelsD. By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design your home cou ld play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places –and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue. Don’t forget the clock –or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal. Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people ____.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.e smaller spoonsD. Turn down the lights28.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university. It used to be the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have pu t off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS). That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,”he said. But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship –young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,”he said.29.What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A.It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxationC. It is increasingly popularD. It is required by universities30.According to Tony Higgins. students taking a gap year ____.A.are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities31.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A.He’s puzzledB. He’s worriedC. He’s surprisedD. He’s annoyed32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new termC. Earn money for their educationD. Prepare for their graduate studiesDChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and St onehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Cos tume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafterOxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free tim e to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Cou rt was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to t he public asa major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include thefamous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18t h century.33. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D34. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge35. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal familiesB. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle第二节（（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。

1.What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:002.What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s niceB. It’s warmC. It’s cold3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meetingB. Give a lectureC. Leave his office4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth takingC. Very easy5. What does the woman want the man to do ?A. Speak louderB. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

绝密★启用前：2015年6月8日15:002015年普通高等学校招生全国统一卷英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第u卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy color televisi on has give n me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday in stead of a lot of clothes that would n ' tIfitet a salesclerk fool me into buying a disc on ti nued model. I realized this a day late, whe n I saw n ewspaper advertiseme nts for the set at seve nty-five dollars less tha n I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortunately, I didn ' t got any channels shonighg moviesor I would n ever have gotte n to bed.The n I started develop ing a problem with the set that invo Ived static （静电）no ise. For some reas on, whe n certa in shows switched into a commercial, a loud no ise would sound for a few sec on ds. Gradually,this no ise bega n to appear duri ng a show, and to get rid of it, I had to cha nge to ano ther cha nnel and the n cha nge it back. Sometimes this tech nique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the soun d. I actually bega n to build up my arm muscles肌肉） shak ing my set.When n either of these methods removed the static no ise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the no ise to go away. At last I en ded up hitti ng the set with my fist, and it stopped worki ng altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is work ing well now, but I keep expect ing more trouble.1. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model tha n he had expected.B. He couldn ' t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.2. Which of the following can best replace the phrase ” signed off ” in Paragraph 1?A. en ded all their programsB. provided fewer cha nn elsC. cha nged to commercialsD. showed all-ni ght movies3. How did the author fin ally get his TV set work ing aga in?A. By shak ing and hitti ng it.B. By turni ng it on and off.C. By switch ing cha nn els.D. By hav ing it repaired.4. How does the ano ther sound whe n telli ng the story ?A. CuriousB. An xiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you desig n your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your en vir onment work for you in stead of aga inst you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet pla n.Ope n the curta ins and turn up the lights. Dark en vir onments are more likely to en courage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious （难为情）when they ' rin poorly lit places-a nd so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home does n inddhavigien ough wget more lamps and flood the place with bright ness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room con sumed 33 perce nt less tha n those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it ' s time to repaint, go blue.Don' t forget the doctor the radio. People who eat slowly tend to con sume about 70 fewer calories （卡路里）per meal tha n those who rush through their meals. Beg in keep ing track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you ' re at it, actually si' eat. If you n eed some help slow ing dow n, tur n on relax ing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Down size the dishes, Big serv ing bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 perce nt more whe n using a 12-i nch plate in stead of a 10-i nch plate. Whe n we choose a large spo on over a smaller one ,total in take （摄入）jumps by 14 perce nt. And we ' ll pour about 30 perce nt more liquid in to a short, wide glass tha n a tall, skinny glass.5. The text is especially helpful for those who care about ______ .A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets6. A home en vir onment in blue can help people _______ .A. digest food betterB. reduce food in takeC. burn more caloriesD. rega in their appetites7. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spo ons.D. Turn dow n the lights.8. What ca n be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Maki ng You Fat?B. Ways of Servi ng DinnerC. Effects of Self-C on scious nessD. Is Your Home En vir onment Relax ing?CMore stude nt tha n ever before are tak ing a gap-yearfXI 隔年)before going to uni versity. It used to be called the “ year off ” betwee n school aTdeugapyetyr phe nomenonorig in ated (起源)with the mon ths left over to Oxbridge applica nts betwee n entrance exams in November and the start of the n ext academic year.This year, 25,310 stude nts who have accepted places in higher educati on in stituti ons have put off their entry un til n ext year, accordi ng to statistics on uni versity entrance provided by Un iversity and College Admissi ons Service(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% in crease in the nu mber of stude nts tak ing a gap year. Tony Higg ins from UCAS said that the statistics are good n ews for every one in higher educati on. who take a well-pla nned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chose n course. Stude nts who take a gap year are ofte n more mature and resp on sible, ”But not every one is happy. Owain James, the preside nt of the Nati onal Union of Stude nts(NUS), argued that the in crease is evide nee of stude nt had shiyoung people are being forced into earning money before finishing their educatio n. “ New stude nts are n that they are likely to leave uni versity up to £ 15,000 in debt. It is not surpris ing that more and more stude nts are tak ing a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of stude nts are forced to work duri ng term time and the figure in creases to 90% duri ng vacatio n periods, he said. ”9. What do we lear n about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in len gth.B. It is a time for relaxati on.C. It is in creas in gly popular.D. It is required by uni versities.10. Accord ing to Tony Higgi ns,stude nts tak ing a gap year ___ .A. arc better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobsC. are more likely to leave uni versity in debtD. have a better cha nee to en ter top uni versities11. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phe nomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's anno yed.12. What would most stude nts do on their vacatio n accord ing to NUS statistics?A. Atte nd additi onal courses.B. Make pla ns for the new term.C. Earn money for their educatio n.D. Prepare for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£ until 26 March and £ 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Cresce nt and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world ' m ost famous prehistoric monuments dati ng back over 5,000 years. Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary' sChurchTower and Anne Hathaway's hous一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England ' s oldest university city and colleges. Look over theof dreaming spires尖顶)” formSt Mary' sChurch Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour explori ng much of the Shakespeare won der.Tour C —Windsor Castle & Hampton Court in cludi ng entrance fees to Hampt on CourtPalace—£34 until March and 37 thereafter.In cludes a guided tour of Win dsor and Hampt on Court, Henry Mill ' s favorite palace. Free ti to visit Win dsor Castle (entrance fees not in cluded). With 500 years of history, Hampt on Court was once the home of four Kings and one Quee n. Now this former royal palace is ope n to the public as a major tourist attract ion. Visit the palace and its various historic garde ns, whichin clude the famous maze迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D —Cambridge in cludi ng entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Grea—£33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.In cludes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous uni versity tow n, and the garde ns of the 18th cen tury.13. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England ' oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D14. Which of the followi ng tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Win dsor Castle & Hampt on Court.B. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & Sto nehe nge.D. Cambridge.15. Why is Hampt on Court a major tourist attract ion?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-k nown mazeC. It is the oldest palace in Brita inD. It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。

1.What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:002.What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s niceB. It’s warmC. It’s cold3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meetingB. Give a lectureC. Leave his office4.What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hardB. Worth takingC. Very easy5. What does the woman want the man to do ?A. Speak louderB. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model,I realized this a day later,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night,Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a y ear ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes th at wo uldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, wh en I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. Th e set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the 、night. Fortunately, I didn’tget any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise wo uld sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this techniq ue would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for t he noise to go away. At last I ended uphitting the set with my first, and it stopped working al together. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep e xpecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model than he had expected.B. He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signedoff” in paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A. By shaking and hitting itB. By turning it on and offC. By switching channelsD. By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design your home cou ld play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. you can make yourenviro nment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places –and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue. Don’t forget the clock –or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal. Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people ____.A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.e smaller spoonsD. Turn down the lights28.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university. It used to be the “year off” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the monthsleft over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have pu t off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by theUniversity and College Admissions Service (UCAS). That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in highereducation. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,”he said. But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of studenthardship –young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods,”he said.29.What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A.It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxationC. It is increasingly popularD. It is required by universities30.According to Tony Higgins. students taking a gap year ____.A.are better prepared for college studiesB. know a lot more about their future jobC. are more likely to leave university in debtD. have a better chance to enter top universities31.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A.He’s puzzledB. He’s worriedC. He’s surprisedD. He’s annoyed32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new termC. Earn money for their educationD. Prepare for their graduate studiesDChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and St onehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Cos tume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafterOxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶)"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free tim e to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Cou rt was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to t he public asa major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33. Which tour will you choose if yo u want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D34. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge35. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal familiesB. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle第二节((共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday in stead of clothes that wouldn ' f i t.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, whe n I saw n ewspaper advertiseme nts for the set at seve nty-five dollars less tha n I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn ' t get any channelsnshtumovies or I would never havegotte n to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static（静电）noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few sec on ds. Gradually, this no ise bega n to appear duri ng a show, and to get rid of it, I had to cha nge to ano ther cha nnel and the n cha nge it back. Sometimes this tech nique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles（肌肉） shaking my set.When n either of these methods removed the static no ise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expect ing more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A. He got an older model tha n he had expected.B. He couldn ' t return it when it was broken.C. He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.【参考答案】C【考查内容】细节理解题【解析思路】根据第一段第四行" when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set atseventy-five dollars less than I had paid .”当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候，我感觉我上当了。

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache。

I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that w ouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, wh en I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy—five dollars less than I had paid。

The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the 、night。

Fortunately， I didn’t get any channels showing all—night movies or I would never have gotten to bed。

Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电） noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds。

绝密★启用前： 2015 年 6 月 8 日 15:002015 年一般高等学校招生全国一致卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。

不可以答在本试卷上，不然无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buyit a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give memoneyfor my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me intobuying a discontinued model. I realized this a day late, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on untilstations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn ’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电)noise.For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then changeit back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the setand shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with myfist, and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.1.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn ’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.of the following can best replace t he phrase ”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A. ended all their programsB. provided fewer channelsC. changed to commercialsD. showed all-night movies3.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.4.How does the another sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD.HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you designyour home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are someways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likelyto encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they ’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. If yourhome doesn’t have enough window l ight, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In onestudy, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than thosein a yellow or red room. Warmcolors like yellow makefood appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consumeabout 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you ’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowingdown, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. Weeat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄取）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glassthan a tall, skinny glass.5.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A.their home comfortsB.their body shapeC.house buyingD.healthy diets6.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites7.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.8.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your House Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore student than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off ” between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated (发源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher educationinstitutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statisticson university entrance provided by University and College AdmissionsService(UCAS).That is a record % increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to besatisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap yearare often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Unionof Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship–young people are being forced into earning moneybefore finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking agap year to earn money to support their study for the statistics show thatincreases over 40%of students are forced to work during term time and the figure to 90%during vacation periods, ” he said.9.What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A.It is flexible in length.B.It is a time for relaxation.C.It is increasingly popular.D.It is required by universities.10.According to Tony Higgins,students taking a gap year______.A.arc better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities11.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A.He's puzzled.B.He's worried.C.He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.12.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B.Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepare for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A— Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Romanbathrooms and Stonehenge —￡until 26 March and￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum.Stonehenge is one of the world ’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B — Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter. Oxford: Inclu des a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges.Look over the “city of dreaming spires( 尖顶 ) ”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace —￡34 until March and￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill ’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 yearsof history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Nowthis former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visitthe palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D —Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great —￡33 until18March and￡37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge,the famous university town, a nd the gardens of the18th century.13.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D14.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on17 March?A. Windsor Castle& Hampton Court.B. Oxford&StratfordC. Bath&Stonehenge.D. Cambridge.15. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families.B. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共 5 小题：每题 2 分，满分 10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。