4月18日一般现在时语法练习题

一、一般现在时填空题1．My family ____ (be) at home. We are having dinner.【答案】are【解析】【详解】句意：我的家人在家。

我们正在吃晚餐。

句子是一般现在时，主语family表示“家人”，复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。

2．It is Saturday tomorrow and he ________（not need）to go to school.【答案】doesn’t need【解析】【详解】句意：明天是星期六，他不需要去上学。

前句是一般现在时，此处也用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句要添加助动词does，再加not，后面用动词原形。

doesnot=doesn’t，故填doesn’t need。

3．My best friend ________ (have got) beautiful long hair.【答案】has got【解析】【详解】句意：我最好的朋友有漂亮的长头发。

分析句子成分可知，空格处作谓语。

根据“My best friend”可知，主语为单数，没有特殊时间标志，说明一般情况，该句要用一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式。

have got意为“拥有”，其单三形式为has got。

故填has got。

4．Bill ________ (have) two brothers.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意：比尔有两个哥哥。

根据题干可知have在句中作谓语，主语是单数第三人称，根据句意可知是陈述事实，句子时态用一般现在时，所以填have的单三形式has。

故填has。

5．Lucy __________ (have) a basketball game each year.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意：露西每年有一场篮球比赛。

have有，是动词，根据句中的 each year可知句子时态用一般现在时，主语Lucy是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故填has。

一、一般现在时填空题1．Tom with his classmates always _________________ (read) in the reading room.【答案】reads【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆和他的同学们总是在阅览室看书。

根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时；由“with”可知，此处遵循“就远原则”，谓语动词与主语Tom保持一致，所以此处动词用第三人称单数形式。

故填reads。

2．Daniel ________ (not play) football with his classmates after school.【答案】doesn’t play【解析】【详解】句意：Daniel 放学后不和同学们玩足球。

根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词是行为动词，故否定句的助动词应用doesn’t，后加动词原形。

故填doesn’t play。

3．This pair of gloves ________ (be) Linda.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意：这副手套是琳达的。

this pair of...“一幅……”，作主语是是单数，be动词用单数，一般现在时态，be动词用is，故填is。

4．Smoking ________ (mean) harming your health.【答案】means【解析】【详解】句意：吸烟意味着损害你的健康。

本句是陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是“Smoking”，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式。

故填means。

5．It often ________（snow）here in winter. Look! It is ________（snow）again.【答案】 snows snowing【解析】【详解】句意：这里冬天经常下雪。

看！又下雪了。

由often可知，第一空所在句子为一般现在时，主语是It是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式snows；根据空前“Look!”可知，第二空所在句子为现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；snow的现在分词是snowing。

人教版中考英语专项训练 (外研版)一般现在时专项练习题及答案一、初中英语一般现在时1．You ________________ study hard if you want to get good grades.A. are supposeB. are supposedC. are supposed toD. suppose【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想取得好成绩，你应该努力学习。

根据be supposed to do sth.，应该做某事，固定搭配。

主语是you，be要用are，故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配be supposed to do sth。

注意后接不定式形式。

2．The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，孩子们会去爬山。

if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句是一个否定句，含有实义动词rain的否定句，要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成，主语是it，助动词用doesn't，故选D。

【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。

注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。

3．Not only Li Ming but also his parents ______ in Canada now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在不仅李明，而且他的父母也在加拿大。

根据now，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是his parents，复数，故用be动词用are，故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析，注意be动词are的用法。

1.动物:cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁sheep羊donkey驴squirrel松鼠fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰snake蛇mouse老鼠kangaroo袋鼠goose鹅monkey猴子panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马giraffe长颈鹿rooster 公鸡lion狮子zebra斑马swan天鹅hen母鸡cow牛dragon龙2.水果蔬菜:mango芒果apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange桔子watermelon西瓜grape葡萄peach桃子strawberries 草莓lemon柠檬tomato西红柿potato土豆onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜eggplant茄子green bean青豆cucumber黄瓜cabbage卷心菜3.食物:fish 鱼noodles 面条cake 蛋糕tofu 豆腐nut 坚果meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉sandwich 三明治vegetable 蔬菜rice 米饭biscuits 饼干egg 鸡蛋hot dog 热狗sausage 香肠jam 果酱sweet potato 白薯milk 牛奶cherry pie 樱桃派onion 洋葱chicken 鸡肉oil 油pizza 披萨yogurt 酸奶chocolate 巧克力pork ribs 排骨ice cream 冰激凌sweet and sour fish糖醋鱼bread 面包meatballs 肉丸子chicken nuggets 炸鸡块fruit 水果a bowl of soup 一碗汤cookies 曲奇a dish 一道菜salad 沙拉green bean 青豆dessert 甜点ketchup 番茄沙司hamburger 汉堡French fries 炸薯条4.饮料:coffee咖啡coke可乐juice果汁milk牛奶water水orange juice橙汁beer啤酒tea茶5.交通工具:bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车jeep吉普车plane飞机subway地铁taxi出租车spaceship宇宙飞船6.颜色:red红色blue蓝色yellow黄色orange橘色green绿色pink粉色black黑色white白色brown棕色grey灰色purple紫色silver银色7.学习用品:computer电脑knife小刀pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒pencil-box铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag书包newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮math book数学书sharpener转笔刀storybook故事书notebook笔记本English book英语书crayon蜡笔Chinese book语文书8.Famil.Tree家庭成员之间的关系mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟son儿子daughter女儿uncle叔叔aunt阿姨dad爸爸mom妈妈grandfather祖父grandmother祖母grandpa爷爷grandma奶奶cousin堂兄弟姐妹nephew侄子niece侄女9.用来形容某人的词汇:“He is kind.”（他是善良的。

初一英语语法填空单选题40题1. My sister ______ (go) to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案解析：B。

本题考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。

句子的主语是“my sister”，为第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要使用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。

A选项是动词原形，C选项是现在分词形式，D选项是不定式形式，均不符合语法规则。

2. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。

本题考查冠词的用法。

这里表示“一个苹果”，是泛指，且apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an。

A选项a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；C选项the表示特指；D选项不填不符合这里表示“一个”的语境。

3. I have two ______ (book).A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案解析：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

根据前面的“two”可知，这里要用复数形式，book的复数是books。

A选项是单数形式；C选项“a book”表示单数，与“two”矛盾；D选项“the book”也是单数形式，不符合题意。

4. ______ boy in blue is my brother.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。

本题考查冠词the的用法。

这里“in blue”是用来修饰“boy”的后置定语，是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个男孩”，所以要用the。

A选项和B选项表示泛指；D选项不填不符合特指的语境。

5. My mother often ______ (make) dinner for us.A. makeB. makesC. makingD. made答案解析：B。

一般现在时专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择一般现在时1．On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A．checked B．would checkC．will check D．check【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：平时，我们大多数人每天会查看智能手机47次，年龄在18岁至24岁之间的人次数几乎会多出一倍。

根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，故选D。

2．The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A．dated B．was datedC．dates D．is dating【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语和时态。

短语date back to追溯到....；从....开始有；该句型没有被动语态，也没有进行时。

通常都使用一般现在时表示从现在时间某一事物能够追溯到的时期。

故C项正确。

【名师点睛】当分词做状语的时候，要特别考虑主被动关系以及时间的先后关系。

如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。

如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。

如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。

考点：考查动词短语和时态3． Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A．are dropped B．dropC．are being dropped D．have dropped【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：山里的气温晚上下降得厉害，所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。

人教版英语七年级下册关于一般现在时练习题（Unit 1-Unit 2）一、根据句意和语法，用所给词的正确形式填空。

1、I like to draw, I _________ (want) to join the art club.2、Lisa ___________ (want) to join the chess club , but she can’t play chess.3、He __________ (like) to speak English.4、—You can join the story telling club.—That _________ (sound) good.5、We ___________ (want) students for the school show.6、I _________ (like) to talk and ________ (play) games with people.7、________ (be) you free in July?8、They can _________ (tell) you stories and you can _________ (make) friends.9、It _________ (be) interesting and fun.10、Please _________ (call) us at 689-7729 today.11、Do you _________ (have) time on the weekend?12、The school __________ (need) help to teach music.13、What time ________ you _________ (go) to school?14、Jim ________ (have) two brothers and two sisters , but his family ________(have) one shower.15、Scott________ (have) an interesting job , he _________ (work) at a radio station.16、After that , I usually __________ (exercise) at about ten twenty.17、—What time _______ Rick ________ (eat) breakfast?—He always _______ (go) to work at eleven o’clock. He ________ (be) never late for work.18、When _________ your friends _________ (exercise)?19、My best friend __________ (go) to school at half past seven.20、In our group , Xu Fei ________ (get) up late and he ________ (exercise) late , too.21、They usually ________ (eat) dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.22、When _________ Tom usually ________ (get) up?23、I’m Tony , I ____________ (not like) to get up early.24、I _____________ (not have) much time for breakfast.25、After school , I sometimes _________ (play) basketball for half an hour.26、When I ________ (get) home , I always _________ (do) my homework first27、In the evening , I either __________ (watch) TV or __________ (play) computer games.28、At ten thirty , I __________ (brush) my teeth and then I ________ (go) to bed.29、Mary usually ___________ (get) up at six thirty.30、Then she always __________ (take) a shower and _________ (eat) a good breakfast.31、After lunch , she sometimes __________ (play) volleyball.32、She _________ (know) it’s not good for her , but it _________ (taste) good.33、In the evening , she _________ (do) her homework and usually __________(swim) or _________ (take) a walk.34、At nine thirty , she ________ (go) to bed.35、After that , I always _________(brush) my teeth and _________(go) to school at eight.36、Then I quickly _________ (have) a shower and ________ (eat) breakfast.37、I _________ (get) home from school at half past four and ________ (do) my homework.38、Alice _________ (have) a healthy life.39、Ice –cream usually __________ (taste) good to students _________ (like) to eat it after school.40、My grandparents __________(be) healthy. They always __________ (take) a walk after dinner.41、He _________ (have) a good job. He _________ (work) at a radio station.42、Here ____________ (be) your clothes. Go and ________ (get) dressed quickly.43、I don’t _________ (have) time to _________ (clean) my room from Monday to Friday , soI _________ (clean) my room on weekends.44、She always __________ (make) breakfast for me.45、I ____________ (not know) , But she ________ (be) never late for the first class in the morning.二、句型转换——根据要求完成句子。

一般现在时一、填空题1．（2023·福建中考）important2．（2023·福建中考）long, of all二、翻译3．（2023·孝感中考）我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。

(proud)We the achievements in science and technology.4．事实上, 由于疫情，越来越多人放弃外出旅游。

, more and more people going traveling because of the epidemic.5．约翰更喜欢独自旅游。

John go on holiday .6．你为什么不和朋友谈一谈？7．我的奶奶总是在商店迷路。

My grandma always in the store.8．（2023·随州中考）他们总是为我做的所有好的事情而感到骄傲。

They always in everything good that I do.9．（2023·天水中考）元宵节在农历正月十五。

The Lantern Festival the 15th day of the first lunar month.10．我长得像我的爸爸。

11．（2023·滨湖模拟）真正聪明的人，从不炫耀。

A really smart person never.12．（2023·滨湖模拟）你的生活是否幸福与你的想法是否积极有关。

The happiness of your life the quality of your thoughts. 13．（2023·滨湖模拟）京剧有着经久不衰的价值，值得传承。

Beijing Opera that it's worth passing on.14．（2023·昭阳模拟）My sister is very warm-hearted. She always both the old and the young. （与……相处得好）15．（2023七下·西山月考）Lisa usually at seven thirty and then goes to school.(刷牙)16．（）九寨沟的天气每天都在变化，你最好带上一些暖和的衣服。

小学英语试卷一、翻译（共40题；共0分）1.她吃一点米饭。

________2.首先，你必须要找到斑马线。

________, you must________for a zebra crossing.3.国王参观每一家。

Prince________ every house .4.那是一节英语课。

________5.它意味着地板是湿的。

________6.它意味着你不能在这抽烟。

________7.我的爸爸是一位出租车司机。

________8.—What do you often do on Sunday?—I often ________（弹琵琶）and ________（画漫画）.9.Would you like some ________ (milk) ？10.他感觉困在早上。

________11.他们在这个节日也登山和吃重阳糕。

________12.春节在一月或者二月。

________13.在这个节日，人们和家人一起团聚。

________14.晚上人们和家人一起赏月。

________15.他穿上新衣服和鞋。

He ________on the new clothes and shoes .16.他有一个好主意。

________17.Mike不喜欢每天喝很多水，他喜欢喝可乐。

Mike ________ like have________ ________ ________ water every day, he likes ________ cola.18.现在我有电视机。

________19.现在我有了电脑。

________20.现在他会做很多事情。

________21.现在他有一个手机了。

________22.这个标志意味着什么？________23.你可以乘地铁。

________24.今天周几？________25.他们在森林里游玩。

________26.你是一个男孩。

（汉译英）27.他吃一些面条。

一、一般现在时填空题1．Not only you but also his sister ____(like) our colorful school lives.【答案】likes【解析】【详解】句意：不仅你而且他的姐姐喜欢我们学校丰富多彩的生活。

根据not only……but also……的用法可知，就近原则，动词依据离它最近的主语变化相应的形式，这里是his sister，他的姐姐，所以用第三人称单数，故填likes2．Tom ________ (not do) housework on weekdays.【答案】doesn’t do【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆平日不做家务。

根据“on weekdays.”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以句子否定要借助助动词does，后加动词原形，故填doesn’t do。

3．Listening to music ________ (relax) me.【答案】relaxes【解析】【详解】句意：听音乐使我放松。

分析句子成分可知，“Listening to music”“听音乐”作主语，“relax”“使放松”作谓语，“me”“我”作宾语。

根据句意可知，时态应该用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。

故填relaxes。

4．The old man _________ (own) five shops.【答案】owns【解析】【详解】句意：这位老人有五家商店。

句子陈述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填owns。

5．There _________ (be) some orange juice in the glass.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意：玻璃杯里有一些橙汁。

根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“some orange juice”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is。

故填is。

6．Reading interesting novels ________ (make) me happy.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意：读有趣的小说使我快乐。

七年级英语一般现在时练习题80题1. Tom often ______ football after school.A. playsB. playC. playingD. played答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时中主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化规则。

Tom 是第三人称单数，所以动词要用plays。

选项B play 是动词原形，主语不是第三人称单数时使用。

选项C playing 是现在分词，一般用于进行时态。

选项D played 是过去式，用于一般过去时。

2. My sister ______ her homework every day.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did答案：B。

my sister 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用does。

选项 A do 是动词原形。

选项C doing 是现在分词。

选项D did 是过去式。

3. He ______ to school by bus.A. goB. goesD. went答案：B。

He 是第三人称单数，动词用goes。

选项A go 是原形。

选项C going 是现在分词。

选项D went 是过去式。

4. The dog ______ very fast.A. runB. runsC. runningD. ran答案：B。

The dog 是第三人称单数，一般现在时用runs。

选项A run 是原形。

选项C running 是现在分词。

选项D ran 是过去式。

5. Mary ______ English well.A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke答案：B。

Mary 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用speaks。

选项 A speak 是原形。

选项C speaking 是现在分词。

选项D spoke 是过去式。

6. He doesn't like sports. _________A. Does he?B. Doesn't he?D. Don't he?答案：A。

一般现在时语法专项突破1．January is the ________ month in a year.A．one B．a C．first全面分析：一月是一年中的第一个月。

第几个月需要序数词，选项A和B都是基数词，故选C。

2．It____a short tail.A．has B．have C．is D．are全面分析：它有一条短尾巴。

A. 有（第三人称单数形式）；B. 有（动词原形）C.是（第三人称单数），D.是（复数）。

主语it是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，该句子表达“拥有”，故选A。

3．My sister ______ to school early every morning.A．go B．went C．goes全面分析：我妹妹每天早上都很早上学。

every morning每天早上，是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，A去，动词原形；B去，动词过去式；C去，动词单三形式。

故选C.4．This is Guo Yang. He ____ playing the erhu.A．like B．likes C．have全面分析：我是郭阳。

他拉二胡。

A喜欢，动词原形；B喜欢，动词单三形式；C有，动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。

故选B。

5．Lily _____ playing baseball.A．like B．don't like C．doesn't like全面分析：莉莉打篮球。

A喜欢，动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，排除；B不喜欢，本句主语是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't，排除；C不喜欢。

故选C.6．Kitty and Alice are friends. They are in the class.A．same B．different C．all全面分析：Kitty 和Alice是朋友。

七年级英语下册Unit2语法练习班级考号姓名总分（一般现在时的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.They often (go) to school at half past six.2.Alice (do) her homework at school every day.3. Bob(take) a shower in the evening or in the morning?4.Whatyour mother often (do) after dinner?5.What time Jack and his sister (eat) lunch?1.He gets up and his teeth at six o'clock in the morning.2.My parents always a walk after dinner.3.Ice-cream good, but it isn't healthy.4.They their classroom every day.三、单项选择。

1.Her sister up at 6:30 every day.A.getB.getsC.is gettingD.are getting2.- do you get to school?- At eight o'clock.A.What timeB.WhereC.HowD.Why3.Does your friend Jim at 5:30 inthe afternoon?A.exercisesB.to exerciseC.exercisingD.exercise4.- What time does Lisa after school?- At six o'clock.A.do her homeworkB.does her homeworkC.do her homeworksD.does her homeworks5.Bob his homework Sundays.A.doesn't; onB.don't do; inC.doesn't do; onD.doesn't; in6.- What does your brother after school?- He usually basketball.A.do; playsB.does; playC.do;playD.does;plays四、句型转换。

中考英语：语法填空-真题训练含答案详解根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people …these acts of kindness seem very ___1___ . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week __2__ March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness is her daily life. “I believe the world is __3__ by small things,”she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her surprise, Murray also __4__ great changes in her class. Before that, she always needed to ask her ___5___ to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by __6___. “The teachers have a lot of work,”said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, __7__ student, gave out more praises (赞扬) to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,”she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least oneact of kindness every week, __8__ busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.语篇分析：介绍我们应该从日常生活中的一些小事做起，从小事中献爱心，从自己身边的小事做起。

一、一般现在时填空题1．Tony with his friends often ________ (fly) kites at the weekend in spring.【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意：托尼和他的朋友们经常在春天的周末放风筝。

根据时间状语“often”可知，句子是一般现在时；根据主语“就远原则”可知，主语“Tony”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用单三式flies。

故填flies。

2．Home with Kids is one of the TV sitcoms that ______(make) us laugh again and again.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意“《家有儿女》是一部让我们一次又一次发笑的情景喜剧”。

先行词为one of the TV sitcoms，谓语用单数，故填makes。

3．A good word ________(touch) people like a warm wind, but a bad one hurts people like snow.【答案】touches【解析】【详解】句意：良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒。

根据“hurts”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填touches。

4．I ________（study）Chinese, maths, English, science and art at school.【答案】study【解析】【详解】句意：我在学校学习语文，数学，英语，科学和美术。

根据语境理解，陈述客观事实句子用一般现在时来表达，主语是I，所以用动词原形study“学习”，故填study。

5．Look at the notice. It _____( say ) we are going to have a sports meeting .【答案】says【解析】【详解】句意：看那个通知，它上面说我们要开运动会了。

一般现在时语法专项突破1．—What do you have on Mondays?—I Chinese and English on Mondays.A．have B．am C．has全面分析：—星期一你有什么课？—星期一我汉语和英语。

本句用一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语用动词原形，选项A有，动词原形，选项B是，选项C有，单三，故选A.2．The cat ________ fish.A．likes B．like C．doesn't likes全面分析：猫鱼。

A喜欢，动词单三形式；B喜欢，动词原形；C格式错误，助动词不能与动词单三形式搭配；根据主语cat是名词单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故选A.3．当你把一样东西给对方时，可以说：A．Here you are.B．Here are you.全面分析：当把一样东西给对方时，可以说“给你”，给你的英文表达“Here you are.”故选A .4．Tom and his mother often to a park.A．goes B．go C．going全面分析：汤姆和他的妈妈经常公园。

A：去，单三式；B：去，原形，C：去，现在分词。

often经常，说明去公园的动作经常发生，句子时态用一般现在时。

Tom and his mother汤姆和他的妈妈是两个人，动词用原形，故答案为B。

5．She _____Bus NO. 12 to Spring Street.A．taking B．take C．takes全面分析：她乘坐12路公交车去春天街。

该句子是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选C。

6．Did you have_____books？A．some B．any C．a little D．much全面分析：你有些书吗？A. 一些（既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中）；B. 一些/（既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，一般用在疑问句和否定句中）；C.一点（修饰不可数名词）；D.很多的（修饰不可数名词）；由于本句子是一般疑问句，该空后面是复数名词books ，故选B。

一般现在时语法专项突破1．—________ she your aunt?—Yes, she is.A．Am B．Are C．Is全面分析：—她你的姑姑吗？—是的，她是。

本句主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is，是的意思。

故选C。

2．We sing songs ________ Christmas.A．by B．at C．/全面分析：在圣诞节我们唱歌。

在圣诞节用介词at，是固定用法，故选B。

3．Do you ________ a pen?A．have B．has C．had全面分析：你有钢笔吗？A. 有（动词原形）；B.有（三单式）；C.有（过去式）。

主语you的行为动词的一般疑问句结构是Do+主语+动词原形---，选项A符合题意，故选A。

4．It's a duck.A．B．全面分析：它是一只鸭子。

分析：图片A像一只鸭子。

故选A。

5．The dog ________.A．like meat B．likes meats C．likes meat全面分析：狗.。

句子主语the dog是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，A选项是like是动词原形，淘汰；meat“肉”是不可数名词，没有复数，B选项淘汰。

只有C选项正确。

故答案为：C。

6．____ you stronger than Mike?A．Is B．Am C．Are全面分析：你比迈克强壮吗？问句主语是you你，是第二人称，be用are。

故选C。

7．We _______ toast and jam; he _______ bread.A．like; like B．like; likes C．likes; like全面分析：我们喜欢烤面包和果酱，他喜欢面包。

描述一个事实，该句子是一般现在时，前半句主语we是第一人称复数，因此谓语动词要用动词原形like，后半句主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用单三式likes，故选B。

8．They _______ young then. But now they _______ old.A．was; is B．were; are C．are; were全面分析：那时他们.年轻。

一、一般现在时填空题1．Her mother ________ (not watch) TV every evening.【答案】doesn’t watch【解析】【详解】句意：她妈妈每晚不看电视。

根据时间状语“every evening”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语为“Her mother”，变否定句要用助动词doesn’t，助动词后接动词原形。

故填doesn’t watch。

2．Miss Wang says Learning English ___________ (require) action, or we’ll get nothing.【答案】requires【解析】【详解】句意：王小姐说学英语需要行动，否则我们什么也学不到。

本句是宾语从句，时态是一般现在时，主句是Miss Wang says；从句是Learning English ___________ (require) action, or we’ll get nothing。

从句是主语Learning English是动名词，谓语动词用单数；结合句意和所给单词可知答案是requires。

3．I _________ (guess) the girl is your sister. You look the same.【答案】guess【解析】【详解】句意：我猜那个女孩是你的妹妹，你们看起来一样。

根据语境和“the girl is your sister”可知句子使用一般现在时。

guess动词，意为“猜测”。

故填guess。

4．Alan ________ (study) English every day.【答案】studies【解析】【详解】句意：艾伦每天都学英语。

根据“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，因为“Alan”主语为第三人称单数，故填studies。

5．Linda __________ (exercise) every morning, so she is very healthy.【答案】exercises【解析】【详解】句意：琳达每天早上锻炼，所以她很健康。

一、一般现在时填空题1．If it ________ (rain), I will not go out tomorrow.【答案】rains【解析】【详解】句意：如果下雨，我明天就不出去了。

分析句子可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时；从句主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词rain，应使用其第三人称单数rains。

故填rains。

2．It is Saturday tomorrow and he ________（not need）to go to school.【答案】doesn’t need【解析】【详解】句意：明天是星期六，他不需要去上学。

前句是一般现在时，此处也用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句要添加助动词does，再加not，后面用动词原形。

doesnot=doesn’t，故填doesn’t need。

3．The P.E. class _________ (be) our favorite class.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意：体育课是我们最喜欢的课。

句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。

4．The population of the city _______（be）about 500,000.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意：这个城市的人口是大约50万。

句子的主语是“The population”，是单数概念，be动词用“is”。

故填is。

5．My sister often ________ (wear) a red sweater.【答案】wears【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹经常穿一件红色的毛衣。

根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，所以用wear“穿”的第三人称单数wears，故填wears。

6．Gina’s father _____________ (walk) to work with her mother every day.【答案】walks【解析】【详解】句意：吉娜的父亲每天都和母亲一起步行上班。

一般现在时和现在进行时的区别之南宫帮珍创作一、概念分歧：一般现在时暗示主语经常性和习惯性的举措或存在的状态, 也暗示说话者的能力及自然现象.而现在进行时暗示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的举措, 也暗示目前或现阶段一直进行的举措.如： She often does her homework in the evening.She is doing her homework now.二、在构成方式上的分歧：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：①be 动词的一般现在时形式：am, is, are.②动词 have 的一般现在时形式：have, has.③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称双数形式.而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing 形式（现在分词）.三、时间状语分歧：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always, usually, often, sometimes , never , every day , on Sundays , in themorning/afternoon/evening 等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now, these days, this week, at the moment 等, 有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在.如： We play football in the afternoon.（习惯性举措）My mother is reading a book now.（举措正在发生）四、用语范围分歧：某种暗示情感、意识（如 want, like, know 等）；暗示“有” 的 have 等动词, 一般不用于现在进行时, 但可用于一般现在时.如：我现在就想回家. 误：I am wanting to go home now.正：I want to go home now.他有一台电脑. 误：He is having a computer.正：He has a computer.一．写出下列动词的第三人称形式和 ing 形式.1．dance________2. stop ________3. sit________4. study________5. draw________6. tell________9. watch________ 10. forget ________二．用动词的适当形式填空.1. We often______(play) on the playground.2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock every day.3. ----What are you doing?----I_________(do) my homework.4. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning.5. What ______he usually ______(do) after school?6. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, math at school.7. The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.8. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.9.It is eight now, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.10. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?11. How many classes _________your classmate________(have) on Monday?12. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework?13.Alice -_______(not talk)on the phone now.14. Look,the boy__________(run)fast.15. ----_______the students_______(read) English?----Yes,they are.16. Tom____ ___(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.17. ----Who-_______(sing)a song?----Li Ying is.18. ----Where____they_______(stand)?----They are standing over there.19. Look！ The boy over there_______(play) a model plane.20. ----What does Meimei do on Sunday night?----She usually-_______(watch)TV with her parents三、依照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)______________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句, 并作否定回答)______________________________? _____________________3. Amy is playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)______________________________? _____________________4. I like taking photos in the park. (对划线部份提问)_____________________________________________________5. John is from Canada. (对划线部份提问)______________________________________________________6. Tom does his homework at home. (改为否定句)______________________________________________________7. They are doing their homework.一般疑问句：否定句： ?8．The students are cleaning the classroom (对划线部份提问)._____________________________________________________ 9．I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部份进行提问)____________________________________________________ 10．Tom is reading books in his study . (改为否定句)_____________________________________________________四．单项选择题.( ) 1. ------_________Alice often play the piano.------No, she __________.A. Do; doB. Does; doesD. Do; does C. Does; doesn’t( )2. ________ your pen friend _______ in Beijing?A. Do; liveB. Do; livesC. Does; liveD. Does; lives( )3. ---When _______ he get home on Friday?----He gets home at four on Friday.A. doB. doesC. di dD. doesn’t( )4. I like ________ very much. What about you?A.swimB.swimsC.to swimD.swimming()5. Bill and I _______ good friends.A. isB. areC. amD. be( )6. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .A. doB. doesC. didD. don’t( )7----What do you usually do on the weekend?----I usually__________.A. went swimmingB. go swimmingC. going swimmingD.is swimming( )8. The Greens____supper now.A:is having B:are havingC:is haveing D:are haveing( )9. The children are____TV.A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading( )10. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes,they____.A:aren't B:do C:don't D:are( )11. The boy is late for class.So he says to the teacher,"_______A:I don’t know don't want to be lateB:Excuse me, may I come in?C:Let me in,( )12-- What do you usually do on weekends?---–I usually______.A. saw elephantsB. sing and danceC.took picture( )13. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day.A. is; byB. am; onC. am; byD. are; by( )14. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister.A. have; hasB. has; hasC. have; haveD. has, have( )15. You _________ a student. He ________ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; areD. is; are( )16. He always _________ football games.A. watchesB. watchC. watchedD. is watching( )17. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music.A. likedB. likeC. likesD. liking( )18. My mother and I _________ always watch TV.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. doD. does( )19. Jack is_____with Jim.They are good____.A running; friend;B running; friends;C runing; friendsD run; friend's( )20. Look! Mary____doing____homework.A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her作业:一.单项选择1. Who _____ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. (cry:哭)A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries4. Look! The twins_____ new sweaters（毛衣）.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory.(工厂) His sisters _____ in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works7. Who _____ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking8. Mrs. Read _____ the windowsevery day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening10. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have13. Look! She is _____A. dancingB. is danceC. is dancingD. dances14. He _____ every day.A. dancingB. is danceC. is dancingD. dances15. Hisfamily _____ TV.A. are watchingB. is watchingC. watchesD. watch16 Mary usually _____books in the morning.A. readingB. readsC.is readingD.to read17. Tom and his friends often _____ basketball after school.A. playB. playsC. playingD. are playing18. Listen! They _____ .A. singB. are singingC. singsD. are sing二．用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Is Nancy___________(do) homework?2. she often___________ (read)English books?3. His father usually___________(read) morning newspaper at seven o’clock .4. My mother often ___________(watch) TV in the evening.5. What___________your father ___________(do) now?6. He___________ (do) his homework every day.7.We often___________(play) on the playground.8. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.9. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.10. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?。