高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Art课下限时训练作业

Ⅰ.多项选择1．The idea of working abroad really ________ me, and I'm trying to apply for a job abroad.A．adapts to B．relates toC．responds to D．appeals to[解析]句意：去国外工作的想法吸引着我，我正试图在国外找到一份工作。

appeal to 意为“有吸引力”，符合句意。

adapt to 适应(新环境等)；relate to sb./sth.理解或同情某人(某事物)；respond to 回应，反应。

[答案]D2．John applied for the post of Eliot's secretary.Does he______ the necessary patience and ability to do the job well?A．perform B．possessC．observe D．support[解析]句意：John 申请做Eliot 的秘书。

他有做好这项工作必备的耐性和能力吗？possess 具有，拥有，符合句意。

perform 表演，演奏；observe 观察，观测；support 支持，支撑。

[答案]B3．(2012·蚌埠二中期中考试)Rivera Street is dark ________ the light from 14-year-old Lona Zhao's upstairs bedroom.A．instead of B．in spite ofC．except for D．but for[解析]except for 除了，用来对前面的情况进行校正说明。

[答案]C4．He's one of those early birds.It's ________ of him to get up early.A．practical B．humorousC．rude D．typical[解析]It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做……是他的特征。

Unit 1 Art一、单项填空1. — Doctor, I feel so nervous.—. It’s just a small operation.A. No wayB. Take it easyC. That’s rightD. All the best2. He bought his girlfriend diamond ring, but he was told that diamond in that ring was an imitation glass.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; aD. /; the3. He is in deep sorrow, so it is not a(n) time to mention the subject.A. evidentB. typicalC. appropriateD. wonderful4. Among all the clothes in the store, the cotton skirt appealed to her .A. in allB. in particularC. in timeD. in advance5. —I think it’s high time we protected the environment.— .A. Go aheadB. Sure, I amC. No problemD. I couldn’t agree more6. If he had practised driving the car, he that day.A. mightn’t be hurtB. hadn’t been hurtC. shouldn’t be hurtD. wouldn’t have been hurt7. It’s a secret. Anyone who it will be punished.A. tries; outB. picks; outC. lets; outD. makes; out8. After taking part in several rounds of competition, the athlete won first prize.A. eventuallyB. occasionallyC. frequentlyD. usually9. The reason he explained to us was that he hadn’t been told about the meeting.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. why10. The boy was curious about how the waste paper was into a model kite.A. improvedB. unitedC. transformedD. mixed11. My money . Could you please lend me some?A. has run out ofB. was running outC. has run outD. was run out of12. more careful, you wouldn’t have failed this year’s exam.A. If you wereB. Had you beenC. Should you beD. If you would have been13. Instead of staying the same every day, Mary’s working hours are .A. limitedB. availableC. valuableD. flexible14. He’s teaching me French my teaching him Chinese.A. in place ofB. in case ofC. in exchange forD. in honor of15. I lost the game again. If only I your advice!A. had listened toB. have listened toC. listened toD. listen to二、完形填空For children all over the world summer is a time to celebrate. But for me, growing up in a place with no typical summer days, summer was my chance to 16 into a magical world.Every summer for 17 years, my 17 would live in the house near the sea. My brothers and I usually 18 early in the morning, and gathered our toys for a day at the 19 . When my mother was 20 a lunch of sandwiches and fruit, we would run down the grassy hill near the beach and start to 21 sand houses. It 22 so much of our time there. After a few hours and a lot of 23 in our clothes, my brothers and I would 24 the clear water.My 25 part of the days was when I went sightseeing in a boat. I would climb to the top of it and find a place to 26 . The waves would 27 move the boat up and down and often I would fall asleep. Even to the present, this is the place I go to in my mind to 28 peace.There was a weekend when my dad didn’t have to 29 and my mother went to visit her friend. He took us out to do some waterskiing. I was never very good at it, 30 it was a lot of fun. At the 31 of the day, when my brothers and I played games, my 32 would cook hot dogs for us. The only 33 was all the mosquitoes would bite us. But I guessed they 34 needed supper.It was a(n) 35 time in my life and it made me wish summer could last forever.16. A. change B. look C. make D. escape17. A. parents B. family C. friends D. neighbors18. A. cheered up B. went back C. came over D. set off19. A. beach B. garden C. house D. yard20. A. serving B. preparing C. providing D. having21. A. find B. move C. watch D. build22. A. made up B. depended on C. took up D. cut down23. A. grass B. toys C. sand D. water24. A. look for B. dive into C. long for D. move off25. A. favourite B. busiest C. funniest D. tightest26. A. stand up B. lie down C. jump down D. look around27. A. sharply B. quickly C. gently D. rudely28. A. create B. accept C. know D. enjoy29. A. come B. work C. stay D. play30. A. so B. for C. but D. and31. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. break32. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother33. A. doubt B. problem C. thought D. warning34. A. never B. also C. seldom D. always35. A. special B. exact C. hard D. typical——★ 参考答案★——一、单项填空1-15 BACBD DCAAC CBDCA二、完形填空16-35 DBDAB DCCBA BCDBC ACBBAUnit 1 Art一、单项填空1. — Doctor, I feel so nervous.—. It’s just a small operation.A. No wayB. Take it easyC. That’s rightD. All the best2. He bought his girlfriend diamond ring, but he was told that diamond in that ring was an imitation glass.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; aD. /; the3. He is in deep sorrow, so it is not a(n) time to mention the subject.A. evidentB. typicalC. appropriateD. wonderful4. Among all the clothes in the store, the cotton skirt appealed to her .A. in allB. in particularC. in timeD. in advance5. —I think it’s high time we protected the environment.— .A. Go aheadB. Sure, I amC. No problemD. I couldn’t agree more6. If he had practised driving the car, he that day.A. mightn’t be hurtB. hadn’t been hurtC. shouldn’t be hurtD. wouldn’t have been hurt7. It’s a secret. Anyone who it will be punished.A. tries; outB. picks; outC. lets; outD. makes; out8. After taking part in several rounds of competition, the athlete won first prize.A. eventuallyB. occasionallyC. frequentlyD. usually9. The reason he explained to us was that he hadn’t been told about the meeting.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. why10. The boy was curious about how the waste paper was into a model kite.A. improvedB. unitedC. transformedD. mixed11. My money . Could you please lend me some?A. has run out ofB. was running outC. has run outD. was run out of12. more careful, you wouldn’t have failed this year’s exam.A. If you wereB. Had you beenC. Should you beD. If you would have been13. Instead of staying the same every day, Mary’s working hours are .A. limitedB. availableC. valuableD. flexible14. He’s teaching me French my teaching him Chinese.A. in place ofB. in case ofC. in exchange forD. in honor of15. I lost the game again. If only I your advice!A. had listened toB. have listened toC. listened toD. listen to二、完形填空For children all over the world summer is a time to celebrate. But for me, growing up in a place with no typical summer days, summer was my chance to 16 into a magical world.Every summer for 17 years, my 17 would live in the house near the sea. My brothers and I usually 18 early in the morning, and gathered our toys for a day at the 19 . When my mother was 20 a lunch of sandwiches and fruit, we would run down the grassy hill near the beach and start to 21 sand houses. It 22 so much of our time there. After a few hours and a lot of 23 in our clothes, my brothers and I would 24 the clear water.My 25 part of the days was when I went sightseeing in a boat. I would climb to the top of it and find a place to 26 . The waves would 27 move the boat up and down and often I would fall asleep. Even to the present, this is the place I go to in my mind to 28 peace.There was a weekend when my dad didn’t have to 29 and my mother went to visit her friend. He took us out to do some waterskiing. I was never very good at it, 30 it was a lot of fun. At the 31 of the day, when my brothers and I played games, my 32 would cookhot dogs for us. The only 33 was all the mosquitoes would bite us. But I guessed they 34 needed supper.It was a(n) 35 time in my life and it made me wish summer could last forever.16. A. change B. look C. make D. escape17. A. parents B. family C. friends D. neighbors18. A. cheered up B. went back C. came over D. set off19. A. beach B. garden C. house D. yard20. A. serving B. preparing C. providing D. having21. A. find B. move C. watch D. build22. A. made up B. depended on C. took up D. cut down23. A. grass B. toys C. sand D. water24. A. look for B. dive into C. long for D. move off25. A. favourite B. busiest C. funniest D. tightest26. A. stand up B. lie down C. jump down D. look around27. A. sharply B. quickly C. gently D. rudely28. A. create B. accept C. know D. enjoy29. A. come B. work C. stay D. play30. A. so B. for C. but D. and31. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. break32. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother33. A. doubt B. problem C. thought D. warning34. A. never B. also C. seldom D. always35. A. special B. exact C. hard D. typical——★ 参考答案★——一、单项填空1-15 BACBD DCAAC CBDCA二、完形填空16-35 DBDAB DCCBA BCDBC ACBBA。

(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1．The novel has been adapted for movie more than once since its exciting story ________ Hollywood producers as much as it does to readers.A．appeals to B．turns toC．belongs to D．sees to2．Cloning human beings is a ________ topic with some considering it a scientific development while others strongly against it.A．conventional B．controversialC．contradictory D．concrete3．Thirty lives have been lost due to the outbreak of a terrible disease caused by mosquitoes; ________， strict mosquito controls nationwide are called for.A．entirely B．brieflyC．consequently D．occasionally4．China launched Tiangong­1 on September 29，2011 as an important step towards building its ________ space station around 2020, when astronauts will work and live there for long.A．temporary B．contemporaryC．permanent D．consistent5．Kim Jong­Il, former top leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and the former Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi were both dead at the age of 69. Some people jokingly think that's a(n) ________.A．accident B．consequenceC．symptom D．coincidence6．After six months' training, the whole team is ________ in form, and is expected to be able to get through to the final.A．superb B．automaticC．cautious D．enthusiastic7．To maintain national balance, the government has ________ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.A．observed B．abandonedC．adopted D．modified8．The paper studies some ________ cases in which something somehow wrong leads to the miscommunication, so that English teachers may improve their teaching.A．distant B．typicalC．exotic D．misleading9．China has got a good ________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A．reputation B．influenceC．impression D．knowledge10．It's certainly hard work. But, ________， a man who wishes to have a careerhas to make a great many sacrifices.A．on the contrary B．as a resultC．on the other hand D．in additionⅡ.完形填空Peter Brown，aged 41，is the manager of a club from Dover Heights.This Saturday he will lead a team of 5 members in an attempt to__11__the Simpson Desert on foot in 12 days.Only one team member has ever walked through the centre of the desert without any__12__，and it took him 17 days to complete the__13__．Travelling 400 km and climbing more than 1，000 sand hills，each member will pull their__14__in a cart(车) weighing over 140 kg.They'll need to walk from before sunrise until after sunset to__15__the 33 km a day target.And the__16__will vary from 25℃ in the day to__17__zero at night.Peter has led his club members on__18__challenges before but he said this was the most ambitious__19__．“We did the Kokoda Trail in just over 4 days last year and the year before，__20__money for World Vision，”he said.“It's__21__to see just how strong and how__22__focused people can be when they need to be.”“We've taken on something much larger than we__23__，”he said.“We're fit，we train hard，but we're only training about 2 hours at a time；we're not used to__24__12 to 15 hours a day.”Team member Geoff Robinson had never exercised__25__joining the club 9 months ago.“This is going to be huge for him.Geoff__26__run 100 m when he started and he has__27__20 kg ever since then.”The team is __28__ for the charity(慈善机构) Save the Children，and has already collected $11，000.The team has chosen the charity because of the __29__ it runs for remote Australia.“We really want to make sure we're giving __30__ meaningful back to this country.” Peter was proud.11．A.enter B．flee C．cross D．search12．A.courage B．support C．water D．food13．A.journey B．vacationC．cause D．competition14．A.supplies B．contentsC．collections D．documents15．A.make out B．figure outC．keep up D．bring up16．nd B．desertC．weather D．temperature17．A.beyond B．over C．below D．above18．A.new B．mild C．little D．similar19．A.on average B．at leastC．by far D．in particular20．A.raising B．paying C．saving D．making21．A.strange B．interestingC．natural D．necessary22．A.personally B．generallyC．readily D．mentally23．A.explored B．soughtC．contributed D．realized24．A.pushing B．walkingC．testing D．sleeping25．A.before B．after C．until D．since26．A.mustn't B．couldn't C．shouldn't D．wouldn't27．A.lost B．added C．taken D．carried28．A.waiting B．working C．applying D．paying29．A.plays B．enginesC．experiments D．programmes30．A.anything B．everythingC．something D．nothingⅢ.阅读理解Global emissions(排放) of carbon dioxide from fossil fuel burning jumped by the largest amount on record in 2010. Emissions rose 5.9 percent in 2010, according to an analysis released on Sunday by the Global Carbon Project.Scientists said the increase was almost certainly the largest absolute jump in any year since the Industrial Revolution. The increase solidified a trend of eve r­rising emissions that will make it difficult, if not impossible, to stop severe climate change in coming decades.The burning of coal represented more than half of the growth in emissions, the analysis found. In the United States, emissions dropped by a remarkable 7 percent in the year of 2009, but rose by over 4 percent in 2010, the new analysis shows.“Each year, emissions go up, and there's another year of negotiations, another year of indecision，” said Glen P. Peters, a rese archer at the Center for International Climate and Environmental Research. “There's no evidence that this path we've been following in the last 10 years is going to change.”Scientists say the rapid growth of emissions is warming the Earth and putting human welfare at long­term risk. But their increasingly urgent pleas that society find a way to limit emissions have met sharp political resistance in many countries because doing so would involve higher energy costs.The new figures show a continuation of a trend in which developing countries have surpassed(超过) the wealthy countries in their overall greenhouse emissions. In 2010, the burning of fossil fuels and the production of cement(水泥) sent more than nine billion tons of carbon into the atmosphere, the new analysis found, with 57 percent of that coming from developing countries.On the surface, the figures of recent years suggest that wealthy countries have made headway in stabilizing their emissions. But Dr. Peters pointed out that, in a sense, the rich countries have simply exported some of them.The fast rise in developing countries has been caused to a large extent by the growth of energy­intensive manufacturing industries that make goods that rich countries import. “All that has changed is the location in which the emissions arebeing produced，” Dr. Peters said.Many countries, as part of their response to the economic crisis, invested billions in programs designed to make their energy systems greener. While it is possible, the new numbers suggest they have had little effect so far.31．Many governments in the world resist limiting emissions because ________．A．it is not the best way to solve such problemsB．they don't realize the risks of carbon emissionsC．it would probably harm human welfare in the long runD．they are unwilling to accept higher energy costs32．According to Glen P. Peters, we can learn that ________．A．the rapid growth of emissions contributes to potential risks for humans B．rich countries actually take more responsibility for the growth of emissions C．human beings will follow the same path of negotiations in the next 10 years D．some countries negotiate together yearly whether to reduce the amounts of emissions33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．Emissions in the United States dropped by about 7 percent in 2010.B．Developing countries will produce less emissions with economic development.C．There is a long way to go for many countries to limit the fast growth of emissions.D．Over 50 percent of the growth in emissions resulted from the burning of fossil fuels.34．The text mainly talks about ________．A．an analysis released by the Global Carbon ProjectB．the record jump in carbon dioxide emissionsC．the possible climate change in future decadesD．the main harm of greenhouse gasesⅣ.完成句子35．Many new couples conveyed their strong desire __________________________________ losing their parents in the earthquake. (adopt) 许多新夫妇都表达了他们强烈的愿望，收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子。

Unit 1 ArtⅠ.阅读理解ABest of Br itish: Service StationsBrockholes Nature Reserve ServicesM6，PRESTON“Our service station is different from any other service station you're going to stop at on any of the motorways in the UK，” says manager Alan Right.He's not lying.Brockholes is distinctive in that the whole facility floats on a 4,000­foot pontoon (浮码头) in the middle of a lake.What's more，there's a bakery on site—so you can reward yourself with the “cake of the week” after a walk.Gloucester ServicesM4，BROOK THORPEOrdinarily，the most you can expect of service­station food is a fast­food burger，or sugar­filled packaged goods.Not so at Gloucester Services.Located in a county known for its agriculture，this service station puts local produce at the fore(在前面)．The farm shop offers regional cheeses and the café serves up some of the best home­made cake around.Cairn Lodge ServicesM74，DOUGLASThis was recently named the cheapest service station in the country，and that's not even the best thing about it; next to the station is an authentic ancient fortress (城堡)．Douglas Castle is small and largely in ruins，but wandering around it makes for an enjoyable way to stretch your legs.The service station was privately owned until 2014，when it was acquired by Westmorland.The company has made a point of ensuring the food is to its trademark first­rate standard.Yorkshire Sculpture Park Service StationM1，YORKSHIREThis station could beat some of the nation's best galleries，and—since you'realready driving somewhere—you don't even have to go out of your way to see it.The 500 acres of carefully managed parkland are home to open­air displays from some of the world's finest artists.Walk along the trails and you'll come across breathtaking sculptures，and splendid views.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。

Unit 1 ArtⅠ.单词拼写1．I am wondering how the words were (雕刻) into the stones.2．They are to put on an (展览) of French paintings next week.3．I am excited at the thought of meeting a famous (学者) from Beijing.4．Don’t forget to put your (签名) on each of the checks.5．XuBeihong has a great influence on (当代的) Chinese painting.6．The history student hoped to compare the (文明) of ancient China and Egypt.7．His approach has won him a (名声) as a tough manager.8．Many elderly people expressed a strong (偏爱) to live in their own homes.Ⅱ.单项填空1．The observer’s statement about the accident was very ________；we knew almost everything about it now.A．specific B．especial C．particular D．special2．Employees who have worked here for many years will be given ________ over newcomers.A．preference B．prejudice C．promise D．experience3．Unless your father comes to pick you up ________，I won’t let you go.A．in time B．in addition C．in place D．in the flesh4．As a public ________，Yao Ming knows what to do in face of this kind of thing.A．character B．figure C．statue D．opinion5．—How did you like Nick’s performance last night?—To be honest, his singing didn’t ________ to me much.A．appeal B．belong C．refer D．occur6．Some people think that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ________ behaviour and crime in society.A．childish B．artificial C．aggressive D．heroic7．It took ________ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A．other than B．more than C．rather than D．less than8．A car crashed into a tree beside the road, ________ two people in the car.A．killed B．killing C．kills D．to kill9．I would walk to school every day ________ ride a bicycle.A．rather than B．more than C．other than D．less than10．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good ________.A．expectation B．reputation C．contribution D．civilizationⅢ.完形填空Vincent Van Gogh is often remembered as the painter who cut off his ear in a fit of passion. He was a lonely man who often __1__ without food in order to buy paints, a man with few friends and a __2__ temper. Van Gogh’s strong emotions no t only __3__ his life, but his paintings.Many of Van Gogh’s paintings were __4__ by warm, yellow sunlight because he loved how it could __5__ the world in different ways. His painting Sunflowers, for example, is __6__ yellows and browns. These colors give the painting a __7__ of warmth. However, the sunflowers are __8__ dead and dying.The result is a painting that __9__ the warmth of life that Van Gogh loved with the feelings of __10__ that were all around him. It is a painting that is warm, beautiful and sad, all at the same time Van Gogh’s most famous painting, TheStarryNight, __11__ this mixture of joy and sadness one step __12__. It is a landscape full of deep __13__ and shadows which showed the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he was painting, __14__ what he was actually seeing.This is why Van Gogh’s __15__ in his painting look more imaginative than reality. The stars and moon in TheStarryNight are __16__ bright; their light swirling above the darkening hills. A tree that looks like black fire cuts through the __17__ of the night, interrupting its beauty.Because of his wild emotions, Van Gogh was not __18__ during his life. He sold only one painting. However, people today who stand in front of Sunflowers or TheStarryNight can __19__ the same joy and sadness Van Gogh once did, __20__ he painted those deep blues and sunny yellows.1．A.went B．came C．carried D．sent2．A.gentle B．tender C．stormy D．short3．A. developed B．affected C．improved D．reduced4．A. inspired B．taught C．followed D．moved5．A. show up B．turn up C．cut up D．light up6．A. full in B．filled with C．filled of D．full out7．A. state B．look C．feeling D．touch8．A. actually B．simply C．entirely D．finally9．A. compares B．includes C．communicates D．mixes10．A. happiness B．excitement C．sadness D．worry11．A. takes B．stands C．raises D．continues12．A. further B．deeper C．longer D．closer13．A. reds B．blacks C．blues D．greens14．A. other than B．rather than C．as well as D．in addition 15．A. voices B．pictures C．colors D．images 16．A. seldom B．unusually C．accordingly D．properly 17．A. surroundings B．environment C．view D．sight 18．A. understood B．noticed C．rewarded D．trusted 19．A. experience B．recognize C．accept D．determine 20．A. though B．however C．if D．as——★ 参考答案★——Ⅰ.1. carved2. exhibition3. scholar4. signature5. contemporary6. civilization7. reputation8. preferenceⅡ.1. 『解析』选A。

Unit 1 ArtⅠ.单句改错1．I wish I live on the seashore with my family.____________________________________________________2．If you followed my advice，you wouldn't have failed.____________________________________________________3．It was quite difficult of her to forget her first love.____________________________________________________4．Outside the classroom stands a teacher and two students.____________________________________________________5．She is the youngest swimmer swim across the channel.____________________________________________________Ⅱ.阅读理解AI started dancing when I was 11 years old.It was all I wanted for my 11th birthday and I promised my parents I would never ask for an MP3 player or iPhone or even a car ever again if I could start ballet(芭蕾)classes.If they couldn't put me in classes because it was too expensive，I asked for ballet in a box，a video and books to follow.My parents decided that maybe they should make real ballet classes happen.I was the tallest in my level 1 class—most of the other students were 7 and 8 years old.I stuck out like a strange and foolish thumb(拇指)．Nine months later，I mastered pointe (芭蕾舞中足尖站立的姿势)and a year after that，I was invited to join my studio's Company Two and I really started to get serious about ballet.A secret hope began to grow.My instructors and my parents kept telling me that I had talent.I was tall for my age and had all long arms and legs；ballet just felt right in my body.When dancing，I felt so free that I was oblivious of my technique.Being able to move in such a different way made me free and easy.I don't still like to look in the mirror，honestly.Seeing myself made me uncomfortable；I thought I wasn't pretty and I didn't look as graceful (优雅的) as I felt but the studio mirror is one of the main tools a dancer has to use and eventually I had to face myself.It wasn't easy.When I was 5，I went through a very painful experience that changed me.I became terrified of just everything in life as a result of the harm I experienced from a teenage boy of our neighbor.To this day，even with lots of comfort，I still struggle with that fear and shame.But when I dance，I feel free.What I didn't know at first was that ballet would also be healing.It has been five years since I started ballet，during which I have learnt how not to live in fear and shame.I will never stop dancing.1．What do you know about the author from Para.2?A．Her progress inspired her to go on dancing.B．She made the least progress in the dance class.C．She realized she could do ballet professionally.D．She could have given up without others' encouragement.2．What does the underlined word “oblivious” mean?A．Afraid.B．Forgetful.C．Nervous. D．Sure.3．Why didn't the author want to look in the mirror?A．She thought she wasn't good enough.B．She felt upset when others looked at her.C．It made her look less pretty.D．It made her recall bad memories.4．We can learn from the passage that the author ________.A．has left the old place with her familyB．is still suffering from the bad memoriesC．is stepping out from the shadow of her lifeD．feels so shameful as to refuse to see a doctorBMillions of New Yorkers and visitors ride the city's subways and other trains each day.The public transportation system offers more than just a trip，however.It also has one of the most extensive public art collections in the world, with many of them under city streets.Some people call it New York's“underground art museum”．It includes more than 250 works of art.They are meant to brighten everyone's ride around the city.There is a huge painting of the night sky on the ceiling of Grand Central Terminal.New Yorkers have been looking up at that artwork for 111 years.In the nearby Grand Central Market, you can find a large, crystal light fixture，which was completed by sculptor Donald Lipski in 1988.Other artists include new ones and the longfamous ones such as Roy Lichtenstein and Sol Lewitt.Sandra Bloodworth has directed the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's arts program since it began in 1985.But actually, it really began much earlier，and some of it even dates back to the time when the subway first opened in 1904.For the past 30 years, artists have been asked to make works that relate to city life or to the neighborhood around a train station.There are coastal scenes at stations near the Atlantic Ocean.Native plants and flowers can be found in a garden scene in Brooklyn.Alejandra Acosta, a visitor from Colombia, said，“I think it's nice to see these kinds of things when you're walking in spaces like the subway stations that seem a little bit dull.They don't have a lot of decorations.”Those art works in New York's“underground art museum”bring life into the dark passages.5．The art works are decorated in subway stations to ________.A．display those art worksB．introduce famous artistsC．make the subway trips enjoyableD．attract tourists to visit the subway6．When were art works probably first used to decorate the subway stations?A．In 1985. B．In 1904.C．In 1988. D．In 1934.7．It can be inferred from Alejandra Acosta's words that ________.A. it's boring to take the subwayB．people hate taking the subwayC．the subway stations are complexly designedD．people welcome the art works in subway stations8．What is the text mainly about?A．New Yorkers' opinions on museums.B．Sandra Bloodworth's achievements.C．“Underground art museum” in New York.D．An effort to make public transport popular.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Unit 1 Art[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516281)1．The local government has taken some effective measures，aimed/aiming (aim)at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.2．The boys made an attempt to leave (leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents.3．Above all，man's dearest possession (possess) is life，and it is given to him to live but once.4．It was quite a long time before I figured out what had happened to the manager.5．A certain man planted a rose and watered it faithfully(faith) and before it blossomed，he examined it.6．The animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption (adopt) for homeless or abused animals.7．Not having predicted (predict) the risks in the stock market，they are now suffering a great financial loss.8．The parents have a strong preference for their youngest child.9．As far as I am concerned，the short message is typical (type) of information technology，but it needs to be used with care.10．An exhibition (exhibit) of peasant paintings from Longmen will be put on in Huizhou Museum at 2：00 p．m. on July 4th.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516282)1．Then a discussion will be held, aim to improve mutual understanding. aim→aiming2．All attempt to control the spread of the disease have failed because of the bad weather in that area. attempt→attempts3．Many world­famous paintings are in possession of the wealthy old man.in 后加the4．We appreciate your apologies and goodwill，but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter. figure后加out5．Distance learning is being adopted as in several countries to help childrenin remote rural schools. 去掉asⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516283)1．我的话并非针对你说的。

Unit 1 Art一、阅读理解AEmergency room professionals have their own name for the long, lazy days that kids look forward to in summer: trauma season, because that’s when hospitals see a sudden increase in drownings and heat-related accidents.Here are some of the wrong ideas about popular summertime activities, according to several experts.Fallacy (谬论) – Pool parties are safe on condition that adults are around.Fact –Many drownings happen when adults are close by. The problem is that there is too much noise. The key is to have a designated (指定的) adult watching the water because that is where the danger is. The pool should be free of excess (多余的) toys that can block the view of the water.Fallacy –You don’t have to worry about sunburn on cloudy days.Fact – You can get severe sunburn on a cloudy day. Overcast weather, no matter how cloudy, doesn’t affect how much harmful ultraviolet exposure someone receives. The Am erican Academy of Pediatrics advises using clothing and hats to avoid sun exposure, particularly for babies younger than 6 months, and applying sunscreen of at least 15 SPF (防晒系数). Sunscreen should be applied at least 30 minutes before people going out and reapplied every two hours or after swimming or sweating.Fallacy – Loving parents or caregivers would never forget a child in a car.Fact – It happens in the U.S. as many as 15 to 25 times a year from spring through early fall when children fall asleep in the back seat and parents forget them, according to The Washington Post. Experts at suggest using visual reminders, including carrying a big teddy bear (玩具熊) in the car and putting it in the passenger seat when a child is in the car.1. The text is mainly intended for .A. parents with young childrenB. children who like to play outsideC. doctors treating young childrenD. teachers in schools for children aged two to five2. Which of the following best explains “trauma season”?A. A season when children don’t need to go to school.B. A season when kids can have a lot of fun.C. A season when parents can relax with children.D. A season when children can be harmed often.3. Why is a big teddy bear advised to be put in a car?A. It can give a child a lot of fun.B. It can make a driver more concentrated.C. It can prevent a child from falling asleep.D. It can remind people that a child is in the car.4. The text is mainly about .A. how to correct parents’ wrong ideas on child safetyB. the causes of drownings and heat-related accidentsC. how to make sure of children’s saf ety during summertime activitiesD. the importance of making parents realize some dangerous activitiesB5. Which of the four museums has the largest collection in the world?A. The Tate Museum.B. The National Gallery.C. The British Museum.D. Metropolitan Museum of Art.6. In what way is the National Gallery different from the other three museums?A. It regularly hosts artistic exhibitions.B. It often organizes traveling shows.C. It only collects European paintings.D. It includes several art galleries.7. We can learn from the text that the British Museum .A. shows the whole process of human civilizationB. is the oldest, largest museum in the worldC. attracts a lot of visitors every yearD. shows the development of British art8. You can probably read the text in .A. a news reportB. a book reviewC. a travel guideD. a notice二、书面表达最近，某知名英语学习网站就网站的使用性能问题向用户征求改进意见。

Unit 1 Art一、阅读理解AEmergency room professionals have their own name for the long, lazy days that kids look forward to in summer: trauma season, because that’s when hospitals see a sudden increase in drownings and heat-related accidents.Here are some of the wrong ideas about popular summertime activities, according to several experts.Fallacy (谬论) – Pool parties are safe on condition that adults are around.Fact –Many drownings happen when adults are close by. The problem is that there is too much noise. The key is to have a designated (指定的) adult watching the water because that is where the danger is. The pool should be free of excess (多余的) toys that can block the view of the water.Fallacy –You don’t have to worry about sunburn on cloudy days.Fact – You can get severe sunburn on a cloudy day. Overcast weather, no matter how cloudy, doesn’t affect how much harmful ultraviolet exposure someone receives. The American Academy of Pediatrics advises using clothing and hats to avoid sun exposure, particularly for babies younger than 6 months, and applying sunscreen of at least 15 SPF (防晒系数). Sunscreen should be applied at least 30 minutes before people going out and reapplied every two hours or after swimming or sweating.Fallacy – Loving parents or caregivers would never forget a child in a car.Fact – It happens in the U.S. as many as 15 to 25 times a year from spring through early fall when children fall asleep in the back seat and parents forget them, according to The Washington Post. Experts at suggest using visual reminders, including carrying a big teddy bear (玩具熊) in the car and putting it in the passenger seat when a child is in the car.1. The text is mainly intended for .A. parents with young childrenB. children who like to play outsideC. doctors treating young childrenD. teachers in schools for children aged two to five2. Which of the following best explains “trauma season”?A. A season when children don’t need to go to school.B. A season when kids can have a lot of fun.C. A season when parents can relax with children.D. A season when children can be harmed often.3. Why is a big teddy bear advised to be put in a car?A. It can give a child a lot of fun.B. It can make a driver more concentrated.C. It can prevent a child from falling asleep.D. It can remind people that a child is in the car.4. The text is mainly about .A. how to correct parents’ wrong ideas on child safetyB. the causes of drownings and heat-related accidentsC. how to make sure of children’s safety during summertime activitiesD. the importance of making parents realize some dangerous activitiesB5. Which of the four museums has the largest collection in the world?A. The Tate Museum.B. The National Gallery.C. The British Museum.D. Metropolitan Museum of Art.6. In what way is the National Gallery different from the other three museums?A. It regularly hosts artistic exhibitions.B. It often organizes traveling shows.C. It only collects European paintings.D. It includes several art galleries.7. We can learn from the text that the British Museum .A. shows the whole process of human civilizationB. is the oldest, largest museum in the worldC. attracts a lot of visitors every yearD. shows the development of British art8. You can probably read the text in .A. a news reportB. a book reviewC. a travel guideD. a notice二、书面表达最近，某知名英语学习网站就网站的使用性能问题向用户征求改进意见。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 1 ArtⅠ.阅读理解A[2020·高三六校第一次联考]My family and I never talked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in the classroom, but I wasn't there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was.I had an English teacher, Mr. Creech, who knew I couldn't read. In one of my first lessons the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed. But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I was determined it wouldn't happen again. Later that day, Mr. Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading.Then when I was 41 years old, one day, I planned to fly back to Texas to visit my friends and family. On my way from the airport, I saw Mr. Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my pocket to pay for him. “Do I know you？” he asked. “Yes, sir, you do know me，” I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the boy he'd once encouraged.“I'm so glad I had a chance to see you，” I said. “And Mr. Creech, I have great news to share.” I told him I had learned to read. But that wasn't all. I had become a published author and an active speaker. “The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your classroom, please encourage him to read as well，” I added.The experts say what once worried me has a name: dyslexia(诵读困难). But I can tell you it was a lack of desire for education.1．Why did the author want to hide?A．Because he felt sorry for himself.B．Because he hated being laughed at.C．Because he couldn't read at all.D．Because he didn't have a ticket.2．Which of the following could best describe Mr. Creech?A．Considerate and dutiful.B．Demanding and enthusiastic.C．Emotional and dedicated.D．Friendly and ambitious.3．Why couldn't the author read before meeting Mr. Creech?A．Because his reading age was not long enough.B．Because his parents didn't teach him how to read.C．Because he was afraid of reading before the class.D．Because he didn't have inner driving force to learn to read.4．What can we infer from the passage?A．Mr. Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton.B．The author had become a published author and an active speaker.C．Dyslexia was the underlying reason that made the author unable to read.D．The author was grateful to Mr. Creech.B[2020·贵州适应性测试]Almost all calligraphy (书法) lovers agree that writing characters with a brush and ink on straw paper offers a way to communicate with not only history and culture, but also oneself. But now Chinese character handwriting is under threat from computers and mobile phones.A college graduate looking for a job was reportedly turned down by a company because he wrote 24 characters incorrectly in a 400­character handwritten resume. A survey by HorizonKey, covering people from 12 major cities in China, found that nearly one third of those interviewed often experience “character amnesia (遗忘)”， with 94 percent saying this is a problem for them.The main reason is that most Chinese rely too much on the pinyin­based Chinese language input method, which is replacing the tradition of writing characters stroke (笔画) by stroke. The software will conveniently choose the right characters according to the context or word frequency, as there are dozens of characters with the same pronunciation in Chinese.Education is another problem. In college, most homework and papers are printed out, instead of handwritten. And few teachers use chalk and blackboards, with Microsoft's PowerPoint the most­often used software to teach knowledge to students.The number of electronic devices in the classroom is thought to be another reason why students are easily satisfied with just a poor knowledge of the Chinese language and characters. It is quicker to look up a character in an electronic dictionary, but traditional printeddictionaries offer more detailed information on the usage and meaning of the characters. Students pay more attention to remembering a character's pronunciation, but not the other knowledge related to it, which e­dictionaries rarely provide.Another worry is the “pollution” of Chinese characters by Internet language. Young people regard using Internet language as cool and fashionable. After they learn to use these expressions, they automatically include them in their writing.5．With the example of a college graduate, the author shows ________.A．that practicing can improve writingB．why certain people are poor writersC．that there are differences in students' writingD．why Chinese character handwriting is in great danger6．By saying “... those interviewed often experience ‘character amnesia (遗忘)’”， the writer means those interviewed ________.A．are not good at handwritingB．can't write characters accuratelyC．show no interest in handwritingD．find jobs much more difficultly7．What phenomenon is described in Paragraph 5?A．Dependence on electronic devices.B．Advantages of electronic dictionaries.C．Mastery of knowledge of the characters.D．Disadvantages of published dictionaries.8．What's the writer's attitude towards the Internet language?A．Favorable. B．Uncaring.C．Disapproving. D．Friendly.Ⅱ.完形填空[2020·百所重点中学模拟]I used to watch Gogglebox when Caroline narrated (解说) it, partly because we were great friends, but also because I loved the programme. In November 2013, when she was __1__ ill with cancer, Caroline asked me if I'd narrate Gogglebox when she wasn't __2__ to it. Certainly I said yes. Caroline was well and then unwell, so I __3__ whenever she needed me to.When Caroline __4__ in July 2016, I took over narrating __5__. She will of course be in my life forever, __6__ it was heartbreaking for me to go into the small __7__ in Manchester at 8 am every Friday morning to __8__ the narration. That was because I knew Caroline used to sit inthe __9__ room. Now that time has passed, going there is a __10__ moment because I feel Caroline is with me again.I was new to narration —I'd had little __11__ about it before. When I first narrated Gogglebox, the team was __12__ me during the whole process. Later I got to know the __13__ and cast of Gogglebox, and they're all unique and great. I expect to __14__ my narrating and see them every week.Gogglebox is so great that it can make you __15__ — I've been in tears loads of times — but it's also really warm and __16__， for something in it can always lift your spirits. When Gogglebox is __17__，I watch it on TV like everybody else. I can __18__ my narration as a fan and forget about my __19__ in it. I'm not only viewing the __20__， but also recalling (回忆) the unforgettable past Caroline and I had together again.1．A.actually B．secretlyC．exactly D．seriously2．A.equal B．closeC．related D．used3．A.gave in B．filled in C．took down D．calmed down 4．A.passed away B．turned up C．left off D．pulled through 5．A.rules B．plansC．duties D．traditions 6．A.but B．thenC．so D．even7．A.stop B．studio C．position D．path8．A.ignore B．judge C．record D．consider9．A.next B．otherC．same D．opposite10．A.tough B．regular C．stressful D．wonderful 11．A.concern B．doubt C．expectation D．knowledge 12．A.forcing B．forbidding C．guiding D．questioning13．A.crew B．familyC．class D．audience14．A.change B．startC．complete D．end15．A.nod B．exciteC．shock D．cry16．A.moving B．disappointingC．inspiring D．challenging17．A.on the move B．on the airC．on the turn D．on the march18．A.enjoy B．actC．produce D．improve19．A.worry B．partC．interest D．dream20．A.office B．tripC．story D．showⅢ.短文改错[2020·南昌模拟]Nanchang International Marathon has held three times since 2016. I felt luckily enough to be chosen as a minimarathon runner in last November. Lacked special training, I almost wanted to quit an event. On that day, I lined up with other 25,000 runners, most of who were professional runners. Realizing running was a battle against me, I was ready to finish my first marathon. At mile l, my leg were still comfortable. By mile 3, I got a pain in my ankle, and I kept going. With the finishing line ahead, I seem to feel faster than before. Actually, I got the same medal as the one the winner had！课时作业(二十六)Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁：记叙文主题语境：人与自我——个人经历——老师帮助作者学习诵读【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者13岁时还不会诵读，遇到了老师Creech 后，在老师的鼓励和帮助下，学会了诵读。