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八年级英语下册Unit4基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.-Where is Cathy? I can't find her all day.- I'm not sure.I g she may be ill.2.She won't give up her dream w happens.3.He likes playing soccer best.I , he played basketball this afternoon.4.You have too much p , so you should do something to relax.5.Driving too fast may c accidents.It's too dangerous.6.-I feel n before the exam.- Don't worry.Believe in yourself.ler is a (典型的)good teacher.He loves us very much.8.Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team.9.Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer?10.(百色中考)Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.Her little brother (usual)watches cartoons as soon as he arrives home.2.Our headteacher (allow) us to play sports after finishing our homework.3.The weather is (cloud) and cool today.Let's go to play tennis.4.We had a (quickly)breakfast because we got up late that day.5.What are the plans for the (develop) of your factory?1.Firstly, it's too expensive, and , it's too slow.2.-I think parents should have good with their children.-I agree with you.3.I don't mind you my books.4.My sister is afraid of in front of people.5.Can you hear what he is saying ?四、单项选择。
Unit 4He said I was hard-working.1. Can you some music CDs to the party?2. It’s not right for you to others’ homework.3. He didn’t know what was outside.4. I’m so cold. Can I your jacket?5. I’m seeing Sue this afternoon. Do you want meto any messages?2. Read the story and then write it as a conversation.My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’t talk to m e. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers.I said I didn’t think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework. She wanted to know why I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad habit, and that she should do her own work. She got really mad at me, and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would get over it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was sorry. She said it was much better if she did her own workhers 她的(名词性物主代词)own 自己的get over 克服。
Teaching & Study plan-----Book3 Unit 4 Amazing art Period 3Class Name Group EvaluationThree-dimensional objectives Knowledge and abilities：To grasp words and phrases Process and methods：By taking notes and practising Attitude and values：To develop the sense of responsibilityImportant point s Memorizing the key pointsDifficult points ApplicationLearning methods Student-centred (self –study,cooperation and exploration)Teaching ContentsStep 1 Lead inwords in Using language:1.construction n. _______→ v. _______adj._________2.arrange v. _______→ n. _________3.hang v. _______→pt.. _______ →pp. _________4.sweep v. _______→pt.. _______ →pp. _________5.influence n. /v. _______→ adj. __________6.artistic adj. _______→ n. _______(艺术家)7.put up ______________________8.demonstrate their skills ____________9.catch one’s attention ____________10.a breathtaking exhibition ____________ on exhibition ________11.manage to do ____________12.in the shape of ____________13.be carved into small squares of stone ____________14.mistake A for B ______________15.lie in_______________16.Since it _______(begin) in the late 20th century, the ContemporaryArt Movement ___________(raise) questions and doubts, with people asking, “Is it really art?”17.T his was the case in 1999 ________ British artist Tracey Emin’swork, My bed--which was quite literally, her unmade bed.18.W hile some say contemporary art lack skills, meaning and artisticvalue, others argue that its worth lies in its ability _____________ (stimulate) new discussions and understanding of everyday objects. Step 2 Study (Thinking ; Presentation and Discussion) What isuniqueto you?Grammar: Present continuous passive（一）构成: 主语+am/is/ are+being done（二）用法：(1)表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。
人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一单项选择()1. His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.A.goesB.to goC.goingD.go()2.What’s with you?A.wrongB.the wrongC.matterD.up()3.give him a watch?A.What aboutB.Let’sC.Why don’tD.Why don’t you()4.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.in order toB.becauseC.soD.so that()5.I think the result must him very much.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises()6.he is very poor,he feels very happy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/()7.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me?A.work on itB.work out itC.work it outD.work for it()8.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.A.oldB.olderC.elderD.young()9.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives,and he feels very.A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone()10.He should the teacher.A.explainB.explain toC.explainedD.explained to()11.—What’s wrong?—I can’t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left()12.I’m not sure. His father in the office.A.maybeB.may beC.mayD.is()13.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.paresplainsC.tellsD.makes()14.Is there in this story?A.wonderful somethingB.something wonderfulC.wonderful anythingD.anything wonderful()15.It is too loud.Please the radio.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn up◆完形填空Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 16the national flag (国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was17and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher18me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.”“Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great19for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents20. I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel21. When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I22in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say anything.“Take it easy,” I said to23.“Don’t be nervous. You can do it.”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were alllooking at me! I couldn’t even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid, just talk!”I24 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy.I don’t know25I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.()16.A.watch B.see C.notice D.look at()17.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful()18.A.asked B.asked for C.said to D.showed()19.A.chance B.news C.time D.message()20.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen()21.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.surprised()22.A.stand B.stood C.was standing D.have stood()23.A.me B.my class C.myself D.my parents()24.A.took B.held C.put D.left()25.A.when B.how C.why D.whether◆阅读理解In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can’t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn’t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.()26.Which is the most popular form of recreation?A.Sleeping.B.Watching TV.C.Sports.D.Singing and dancing.()27.People want to take part in sports to.A.make friendsB.keep healthy and enjoy lifeC.find a good jobD.make more money()28.Outdoor sports include.A.watching TVB.singing and dancingC.listening to the radioD.skating and mountain climbing()29.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?A.Because they don’t enjoy life.B.Because they don’t enjoy sports.C.Because they like sports but they don’t like to take part in them.D.Because they don’t need recreation.()30.The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that.A.basketball is a kind of team sportsB.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsC.different people have different ways of relaxingD.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them◆根据汉语意思完成句子◆41.你可以给他打电话。
八年级下册Unit 4 练习题一、单项选择（） 1. I think our parents should allow us ____ our own clothes.A. chooseB. to chooseC. choosingD. Chose（） 2. On school nights, my parents don't allow me________ out.B. goingC. to goD. went（） 3. ---_________________ ---It doesn’t work.A. How are youB. Which is your watchC. What’s wrong with your watchD. How do you do（） 4. ______________ give him a watchA.What aboutB.Let ’sC.Whydon’tD.Whydon’ t you （） give them some good booksA. Whydon'tB.What aboutC. Whydon't youD.Would you like （） 6. You should save somemoney____ you can buy a gift for your mother.A. in order toB. becauseC. soD. so that（） can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.--- Really Will you please show me ________A. what to useB.how to use itC. how can I use itD.what can I use（） 8. The little boy ____ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought（） 9. My uncle usually has lunch at home, but today he had lunch in the school ____.A. instead ofB. instead toC. insteadD. for instead（） are you ___ your cousins---Very well.A. get along withB.get on well withC.getting along withD. getting along（） 11. Maria ________well with her classmates.A. gets upB. gets offC. gets on D .gets to（）’ s the matter---I can’t do my homework. I____my homework in the classroom this morning.A. leaveB. forgetC. forgotD. left（） 13. You can ’t go to the movie _____you finish your homework.A. whenB. becauseC. whatD. until（） 14. He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always_____him with the best student.A. comparesB. complainsC. tellsD. makes（） teach me English and I teach you Chinese. --- ____A. The same to youB. That’ s a dealC. So do ID. Neitherdo I（） 16. This math question is too difficult. Can you help me ______A. work on itB. work it outC. work out itD. work forit（） I had a fight with my brother this morning. ---_______A. You should say sorry to himB. Great! You are right.C.That ’s nothing. D. You shouldn first. ’t talk to him（） You look ____. What’s up, sir---I can’t find my ticket, but it’ s time to check in.A. sleepyB. hungryC. tiredD. worried（） 19. The talented boy ________ write lyrics when he was at the ageof ten.A. mayB. couldC. mustD. should（） 20. The work is too hard for him. He ________ finish it on time.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't（） 21. Would you mind me ________ you some questions about your familyA. askB. askingC. to askD. asked（） 22. Please stop talking. It's time ________ class.A. atB. toC. inD. For（） don ’ t you watch TV at home---I’d love to,but my mother doesn’t allow me ________ that.A. doB. didC. to doD. Doing（） have to leave now________you can catch the-early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. if（） 25. We should think of others if we want to ________them.A. get on well withB. hear ofC. get ready forD. hearfrom（） 26. You are still _______in the street;it A. hanging on B. hanging out C.’s time for class. hanging over D. hangingup（） ____ sister is two years _____than me., older , elder , older D. older, elder（） a nice day! Weshould go sightseeing _____watching TV in the hotel.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. out（） 29. He ____ me his reason for not coming yesterday.A. explainedB. toldC. askedD. said（） 301. Do you mind _______ I’m feeling pretty tired.A. to driveB. driveC. drivingD. to driving（） 31. It’s not right for you to ______ her homeworkA. doingB. write D. copy（） 32. I don’t know when we will _____ home.A. return backB. return to back to D. return（） 33. --- Too bad you didn’t go to the beach with us. It was so much fun here! You must go next time.---_____. I don’t think I’ll have any fun. I can’t swim.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. You are welcomeD. Mypleasure（） 34. ---Would you mind me using your computer---_____.A. Of course notB. That’ s greatC. You are welcomeD. My pleasure（） 35. --- Excuse me, can I take this seat--- Sure. _____.A.Don’t worryB. GoaheadC. Take it easyD.You are welcome （） 36. --- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park --- _____. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A. Take it easyB. Good luckC. I guess soD. Take care（） 37. --- Why don’ t you listen to music to relax yourself--- _____. I like music.A. Good ideaB. Yes, pleaseC. Sorry, I can’tD. No, I don’ t（） ______his umbrella in the shop yesterday.A. lostB. forgotC. leftD. Miss（） 39. ---- Look! Some people are running the red lights.----We should wait _______ others are breaking the rule.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. Because（） 40. The bus driver always says to us, “ Don’t get off ____the bus stops. ”A. whenB. whileC. untilD. If（） 41. The math problem is difficult. I can ’t _______.A. work on itB. work it on it out D. work out it（） 42. ---Could you please give me _______ --- I ’d glad to.A. an advice advice C. some advice D. a advice（） 43. ______Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD. The（） 44. Don ’ t ______when others talk. It ’s impolite.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut offD. cut out（） 45. You ’ d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide_____you want to know more about its culture A. unless B. until C. although D. if（） 46. ---Hurry up. The bus is coming.---Oh,no, we mustn’t cross the street____the traffic lights green.A. after C. while D. until（） 47. ---Do you know that there are many different____ animals in zoo. are the---Yes, I do. And i also know that some of them are____scaring. A. kinds of,kind of B.kinds of, kinds of C. kind of,kinds of D. kind of, kind of（） 48. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to____them too hard.A. drawB. pullC. pushD. make（） 49. ---I think drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health.---Yes, I agree ____you.A. to, to , to C. at, with D. for , with（） 50. I stayed at home _____ going swimming.A. insteadB. instead ofC. ratherD. Would rather（） 51. We didn ’t enjoy the day _____the weather was so bad.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. till（） 52. Your parents love you very much _____they seldom say,“I love you. ”A. becauseB. althoughC. unlessD. So（） 53. --- What do you think of your Junior Middle School life--- I thinks it is colorful _____I am always busy.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until（） 54. --- What’ s _____ with him---He is ill.A. matterB. the matterC. illD. the wrong（） 55. --- What is Jack doing--- He is arguing_____the taxi driver_____the fareA. with, aboutB. with, forC. to, aboutD. to, for（） 56. --- How can I get money to buy gifts for Li Ming’s birthday --- You can _____some from your brother, and ____ it later on.A.borrow, lendB. lend, borrowC. borrow, returnD. return,borrow（） 57. He _____ the pen on the ground just now.A. dropsB. dropped D. fell（） 58. --- Do your sister and you ______ well with each other--- Yes, we are good friendsA. get onB. get offC. get upD. get down（）59. --- Whendid you get up this morning ---Not _____eleven o’clockA. afterB. whenC. beforeD. until（） 60. --- I have to take my daughter to piano lessons. --- Don’t __ your kids so hardA. teachB. pushC. takeD. Let（）61. Weshould _____ our expense, or wecan’ t afford such a big family.A. cut offB. cut down out D. cut up（） 62. You look too tired. Why not _____ a restA. stop to haveB. to stop having having D. stopping tohave（） 63. Here is the book. First _____ it and then tell me what you think of it.A. look intoB. look up after D. look through（） 64. Can you help me to _____ my dog when I leave for Hong KongA. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look through（） 65. ---Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight--- ______.A. It doesn't matter.B. Thank you.C. Sorry to hear that.D.Sounds great（） 66. ---I feel really tired.---______A. Lucky you!B. You’ d better work harder.C. Congratulations!D. Why not go and have a rest.（） 67. Please hold on to your dream _____ one day it comes true.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though（） 68. I was very angry ____ myself ___ making many mistakes.A. at; atB. with; forC. at; withD. with; at（） 69. ____ my father doesn ’ t like his work, he still works hard.A. AndB. AlthoughC. ButD. Before（） 70. Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetablesand fruit _____ junk food. A. instead B. instead of C. becauseof D. because（） 71. We have no coffee. Let ’s have tea _______.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. Instead（）two teams continued _____ the game after half an hour.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played（）What ___animals do you like --- Monkeys. I think they ’re _____ clever.A. kind of; kind of B . a kind of; a kind ofC. kind of; a kindD. a kind of; kind of（） 74. Do you have time _____ this game with usA. to playB. playC. playingD. played（） 75. People often compare a teacher________ a candle.A. toB. intoC. asD. with（） 76. It ’s necessary ______ English ______Chinese in English study.pare ; toB. to compare ; withC. comparing ; toD. to compare;into（） 77. English is my favorite subject , and I am good ___ it.A. forB. toC. atD. of（） 78. It ’s very nice ____ you to help me a lot.A. forB. ofC. inD. on（） 79. It’ s very convenient ___ us to buy train tickets now becausewe can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A. toB. ofC. byD. for（） 80. My mother told me ____ anymore when it was lateA. didn ’t writeB.not writeC.not to writeD.didn ’t written二、使用正确的形式填空1.The boy often _________(fight) with his brother.2.I had a _________(fight) with my sister.3.Good habits are good for the ___________(develop) of us teenagers.4.Our teacher allows us _____(go) out for a walk.5.The boy should be allowed ______(play) after supper.6. Let ’s continue__ ______-(read) the text.7. It ’s important for us _______(learn) Englis h well.8.It ’s hard for us ____________(finish) this task in two days.9.Mr. Li kept _________(work) here for nearly 30 years.10.The boy is good ______me. He is good ______English, and he tellsme oral practice is good ______improving spoken English. (at ,for, to, )11. My father was very ______ _______( ⋯⋯生气 )his computer.12. Don’t give them too much_______(力 ). They are hard-working enough.13. We are ready for the coming ___________(compete)14. The boy is too shy to _____ _____strangers.( 与 ... 交流 )15. Who is Tim ______ ________ ( 打架 )16. I ’ m _____ ____ ____ ___( 相的好 ) with my classmates. I ’m feeling very happy.17. ---Children these days are ______ _____ _______ _________( 力太大 ) ----They should learn to relax themselves.18. You can explain to me how to do this math problem.( 改一般疑句 ) _______________________________________________19. Why don’t you talk about these feelings with your family( 改同句)______________________________________________20. You will soon make some friends. You don’t have any now.( 用 although 合并一句)__________________________________________________21. My cousin borrows a lot of things from me. He never returns.(( 用without 合并一句)______________________________________________________22. 把他的好和我的比很有意思It ’s interesting ____ ________their hobbies _____ ______.23. 她把借他，必然是了。
UNIT 4 Period Three题组A 基础练(建议用时：15分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Unfortunately, many birds didn’t ______(幸存) the severe winter.2．I put my phone on charge because it was running out of ______(电力供应)．3．He is a very brave man who can keep ______(镇静的)even in danger. 4．This door should only be used in an ______(紧急情况)．5．The country has financial ______(援助) to many African countries.【答案】1.survive 2.power 3.calm 4.emergency5．aidⅡ.用定语从句合并下列句子1．I have a friend.He likes listening to classical music.→________________________________________________________________________ 2．Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress.I lent her the new dress.→________________________________________________________________________ 3．The student’s article was published in the magazine.I know the student. →________________________________________________________________________ 4．My grandparents live in a house.It lies at the foot of the mountain.→________________________________________________________________________ 5．You referred to the man in the meeting yesterday.I want to know the man. →________________________________________________________________________ 6．The letter is from my sister.I received it yesterday.→________________________________________________________________________ 7．The train was late.It was going to Nanning.→________________________________________________________________________ 8．I want to talk to the boys.Their homework hasn’t been handed in.→________________________________________________________________________ 9．The boy is my brother.He was here a minute ago.→________________________________________________________________________ 10．The tree is quite tall.He is climbing it.→________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．I have a friend who likes listening to classical music.2．Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress (that/which) I lent her.3．I know the student whose article was published in the magazine.4．My grandparents live in a house which/that lies at the foot of the mountain.5．I want to know the man (whom/who/that) you referred to in the meeting yesterday.6．The letter (that/which) I received yesterday is from my sister.7．The train that/which was going to Nanning was late.8．I want to talk to the boys whose homework hasn t been handed in.9．The boy who/that was here a minute ago is my brother.10．The tree (that/which) he is climbing is quite tall.Ⅲ.微写作我父亲在离我们家不远的一家医院工作。
基础知识巩固I 词组get out 出去take off 起飞as….as 像。
一样run away 逃跑come in进来hear about 听说take place发生first of all 首先，起初pass on 传递be supposed to被期望或被要求do well in / be good at 在某方面做得好be /keep in good health 身体健康be / get mad at /with sb.生某人的气get over克服；恢复；原谅open up the students’ eyes开阔学生的视野care for wild animals in danger 照顾处于危险中的野生动物II 句型1.While the boy was walking down thestreet ,the UFO landed .2. The girl was shopping when the alien got out同义句:3.What were you doing when the World Trade Centre in New York was destroyed by terrorists ?4. Ben told Lana that Marcia was going to have a surprise party for her5. She said ,”I am not mad at Marcia.”She said that she wasn’t mad at Marcia .6.You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it7.She asked me, “Can I copy your homework.?”同义句:8.I said I didn’t think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework.练习I基础知识直接引语变为间接引语：一变人称（一看主，二看宾，三不变），二改宾从（加连词-改陈述句-时态一致）1 陈述句的间接引语He said, “ I am not mad at Ben anymore ” He said that _____ _______ ________ at Ben anymore .2 一般疑问句的间接引语 The doctor said to her , “Are you feeling bettter mow ?”The doctor ______ her ______ ______ ________ feeeling better then .3 特殊疑问的间接引语“ What do you think of the movie ?” She asked meShe asked me _____ ______ _________ of the movie .4 祈使句的间接引语 My mother said , “ Don’t eat too much unhealthy food .” My mother _____ me _____ ______ ________ too much unhealthy food.1. She was playing computer games at this time yesterday.(划线提问)______ ______she _____at this time yesterday?2. She was playing computer games at this time yesterday.(划线提问)_______ ________she _______at this time yesterday?3. Tom watched TV yesterday afternoon.(用at three yesterday 改写句子)Tom ________ ________TV at three yesterday4. “Can I copy your homework?” he asked me. (变为间接引语)He asked me ______ ______ ______ copy ______ homework.完成句子1. 当我看到来自学校的信封时,我总是感到紧张。
Unit 4 A charity show本单元主要介绍义演募捐活动（Organizing a charity show）生词数为42个，其中四会词为28个。
本单元目标To help students know about charity organizations andactivities.To introduce specific activities students can do to help acharityTo invite students to consider ways of helping othersTo invite students to express their feelings and attitudes tocharity events基本任务Task 1: Designing a posterTask 2: Writing a speech about your own charity show and presenting itPeriod 1 welcome to the unitObjectives 1. To introduce the names of the different charities in China.2. To become familiar with different ways of making suggestions..3. To introduce specific activities students can do to help a charity. 四会单词Charity host wish cat organize protect词组practise a lot a good host poor areas organize a charity show 句型I wish I could be the host.You must practise a lot if you . . .Why don’t we organize a charity show?三会单词Advertise donate词组the host of a charity sow during the day donate money句型Let’s sell books.Ask sb. to do sth.二会单词Leaflet microphone词组give out leaflets hold a microphoneTeaching procedures1 Remind Ss of the fashion show they learned about in Book7A,Unit6. Encourage them to talk information about any charity events they have known.建议补充一些常见慈善机构及其作用Ask Sscan you remember some charities that can help these people?Project Hope (helps schools and students)Project Green Hope (helps protect rivers and lakes in China)Save China’s Tigers (protects tigers and other big cats in China)Spring Bud Project (helps poor young girls return to school)ORBIS (helps the blind people in poor countries using a plane)UNICEF (helps children all over the world by providing clean water, food and education2 .Introduce new words .using pictures or real items. Then ask what did you do to raise money ? which charity were you supporting? Then do Part A andB.3. Listen to Eddie and Hobo’s conversation. Design some questionsask Ss to recite it in class.Period 2-3 Reading两课时的阅读教学，第一课时主要落在学生阅读能力的培养上，引导学生掌握一定的阅读技巧, 了解文章的基本概况；第二课时重点是根据文章内容尽可能多的设计不同形式的任务，从多方面研读课文细节。
人教版八年级英语上册教学设计《UNIT 4 Period 3 （Section B 1a-1e）》一. 教材分析人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4的主题是“How do you get to school?”，主要让学生掌握一般疑问句的提问方式和回答方式，以及一些交通工具的名称和表达方式。
本节课是第三课时，教学内容为Section B 1a-1e。
通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握一些关于交通工具的词汇，如subway, bus, trn, car, bike等，并能够运用这些词汇询问和回答如何去某地。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
对于本节课的主题，他们可能在生活中已经有了一定的了解和体验。
但是，对于一些交通工具的名称和表达方式可能还不够熟悉，因此需要通过课堂学习和操练来加强。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一些关于交通工具的词汇，如subway, bus,trn, car, bike等，并能够运用这些词汇询问和回答如何去某地。
2.能力目标：学生能够听懂、会说、会读、会写关于交通工具的词汇和句子，提高他们的语言运用能力。
3.情感目标：通过本节课的学习，学生能够增强对英语学习的兴趣，提高他们的自信心和自主学习能力。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握一些关于交通工具的词汇，如subway, bus, trn,car, bike等，并能够运用这些词汇询问和回答如何去某地。
2.难点：学生能够正确运用一般疑问句的提问方式和回答方式，以及如何在实际情景中运用所学知识。
五. 教学方法本节课采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和交际法进行教学。
通过设定真实的生活情境，让学生在实际交流中掌握知识，提高他们的语言运用能力。
同时，运用任务型教学法，让学生在完成任务的过程中，增强合作意识和自主学习能力。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备：备好课件、教学素材、录音机等教学用具。
2.学生准备：预习本节课的内容，了解一些交通工具的名称和表达方式。
8下Units 3-4 基础训练部分一、记忆训练部分（一）重点词汇梳理1 搜索信息search for information2 辛苦工作一天后after a hard day’s work3 ......到此为止so much for sth.4 梦想；想像dream of/about5 订票和旅馆book tickets and hotels6 因......而出名be famous for7 作为......而出名be famous as8 实现某人的梦想realize one’s dream9 带某人去某地take sb. to sp.10 由......组成be made up of11 处理，对付do with12 在某人的空闲时间里in one’s spare time13 继续做某事continue doing sth.14 准时on time15 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.16 给某人信心give sb. confidence17 给某人提关于......的建议give sb. advice on18 跌倒fell over19 设法做成某事manage to do sth.20 到目前为止so far（二）重点句子梳理1 你通常用电脑做什么？What do you usually use the computer for?2 你以前用过这个吗？Have you used this before?3 看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕降落下来，真令人兴奋。
It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.4 自从20世纪早期以来，它便以剧院闻名。
It has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.5 请你演示一下如何开始这次在线旅行，行吗？Would you mind showing me how to start the online tour?6 你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？Have you decided what to do with these books?7 我得用他们来够冰箱上面的盒子。
Unit 4 Section B3 3a~Self CheckⅠ.根据首字母提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文Jim and Cathy come from a typical American family. As the elder brother, Jim often1.o to help Cathy work out problems. Jim plays2.f with great skills. But there is a cloud hanging over Jim's development. His mother often3.c Jim with other children. She always wants him to compete with others and win. This causes much4.pfor Jim. It also pushes Jim into a crazy and nervous place. Jim often argues with his mother and the 5.r between them are difficult. Jim doesn't want to 6.c practicing football anymore. I guess Jim wants to cut out all the matches.In my opinion, everyone has his own world to look through. It's 7.w to push Jim so hard. Perhaps they should deal with this problem. They should find a chance to explain to each other as quickly as possible. Firstly, as 8.mof a family, they should often communicate to get on well with each other. It's clear that parents can't give children too much pressure. 9.I, they should allow their children to do whatever they like. 10.S, parents should have proper communication with their children.Ⅱ.单项填空()11. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ?A.quicklyB.happilyC.slowlyD.clearly()12. —Could you help me the opening time on the website?—OK. I'll do it at once.A.look backB.look upC.look afterD.look like()13. —To lose weight, I have to be on a diet.—You'd better not. , you should take exercise.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Therefore()14. Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A.SinceB.IfC.AlthoughD.UnlessⅢ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词15.A lot of people are (疯狂的) about shopping online.16.You look (紧张的). What's the matter with you?17.Remember to (归还) these books to the library on time.18.Yesterday my father (主动提出) to take me to the zoo. I was excited.19.I don't want my parents to (比较) me with other girls.Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空20.I (usual) just have a sandwich for lunch.21.We are in regular (communicate) by e-mail.22.Linda had to run to the bus station (quick) because she didn't have enough time.23.My brother offered (teach) me English. He said he could help me to learn it well.24.I can't see the map (clear). Please bring it closer to me.Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子25.请快速浏览一下这篇文章。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 短语归纳Section A1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 /allow doing sth允许做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. /have a fight with sb /fight with sb与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈/talk about sth 谈论某事8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter /write to sb给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. look through 浏览快速查看14. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 /be surprised at…对……惊奇15. find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事16. be angry with sb. 生某人的气17. a big deal重要的事 /It’s not a big deal. 没什么大不了的。
18. no problem 没问题19. thanks for…因……感谢某人20. work out成功地发展；解决21. get on with sb 与某人和睦相处；关系良好,get on well/badly with 与某人相处得很好\很差22. argue with sb 与某人争吵、争论/argue about sth. 就某事争吵23. hang over笼罩24. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事25. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 为某人提供某人provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb为某人提供某人26. communicate with sb与某人沟通；27. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事28. all the time一直29. make sb. angry使某人生气30. next time 下次31. be worried about sth= worry about sth 担心某事32. not....until... 直到....才....33. study for a test 为考试学习34. return sth to sb=return sb sth 把某物归还给某人return to + 地点n. 回到某地35. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事36. not...anymore 不再；再也不Section B1. play sports 做体育运动2. watch movies /see a film 看电影3. family members 家庭成员4. spend time alone独自消磨时光spend … on sth/spend … in doing sth花费时间或金钱做某事5. give sb. pressure给某人施压too much pressure太多压力 /under pressure 在压力下6. compete with sb. 与某人竞争7. free time activities业余活动8. get better grades取得更好的成绩9. each other/one another 互相10. all kinds of 各种各样的11. use the Internet用网络12. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点in one’s opinion 照某人的看法，以某人的观点看13. on the weekend/ on weekends在周末14. learn exam skills学习应试技巧15. practice sports体育训练16. so that 为了；以便 / So...that... 如此....以至于17. cut out删除 / cut down 砍倒，降低，缩短cut off 切掉，停止，打断 / cut in 超车，插嘴18. join after –school activities参加课外活动19. turn down 关小, 拒绝 / turn up 调大, 出现重点句型1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜，所以睡眠不足。
Unit 3 Language in useⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I started having a healthy(health) diet 3 years ago.2.My sister would like to go sightseeing in Shanghai,but she doesn’t know how to get (get)there.3.The more exercise you take,the healthier(healthy) you will be.4.My parents have been married(marry)for fifteen years since 2002.5.We chose Wang Ping to give(give) us a talk on health.Ⅱ.完成句子,每空一词1.我经常感觉不舒服,因此我决定从现在开始多进行体育锻炼。
I often don’t feel well,so I decide to take more exercise from now on.2.为了保持健康,你应该有足够的睡眠和健康的饮食。
To keep fit,you should have enough sleep and a healthy diet.3.我起床晚了,那是我没有赶上火车的原因。
I got up late and that’s why I didn’t catch the train.4.第一次见面时,中国人经常握手。
Chinese often shake hands when they meet for the first time.5.我们创办了一个网站帮助我们毕业后联系。
We set up a website to help us keep in touch after graduation.Ⅰ.单项选择1.导学号82654069(2017黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—How long is it since he B this school?—He for three years.A.has left;has leftB.left;has been awayC.leaves;has left2.导学号82654070(2017青海西宁)His grandmother C for 6 years.And he still misses her very much.A.diedB.has diedC.has been deadD.has been died3.Taking more exercise is A your health.A.good forB.bad forC.good atD.bad at4.The children decided B their school yard after class.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned5.How long D Mr White ?A.did;dieB.has;diedC.is;deadD.has;been deadⅡ.完成句子,每空一词1.我已经买这辆自行车两年了。
