高中英语北师大版版必修3练习：Unit 8 课时跟踪练(二) Warm up & Lesson 1

课时跟踪练(二) Warm up & Lesson 1——Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually (终于) works for the Times.2．You get a wonderful sense of achievement (成就) when you get to the top.3．After a little gentle persuasion (劝说)，Bela agreed to let us in.4．The police are out searching (寻找) the yard for clues.5．Please accept our sincere apology (道歉)．6．You must try and keep your spirits (精神) up.7．The frightened (受惊的) child gripped his mother's arm.8．Sailors (海员) do not earn much money but they do see life.9．Even if you travel in ideal weather，sea journeys (旅行) take a long time.10．Christopher Columbus was one of the great explorers (探险家)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．It was the middle of the night when my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.2．He wrote a letter where he explained what had happened in the accident.3．Do you know the trouble I have buying (buy) the ticket for the concert?4．While shopping, people sometimes can't help being_persuaded (persuade) into buying something they don't really need.5．I must apologise for not having been able to write to you.6．The moment he got home, the boy set about doing (do) his homework.7．Large quantities of graduates go to the city in search of jobs.8．When he came to, he found himself lying (lie) in the hospital.9．The reason why he resigned is known to us.10．The policeman with whom Mr.Henry is talking is a friend of mine.Ⅲ.选词填空according to，in search of，make it，get into trouble，have no trouble in，as many as 1．We had_no_trouble_in finding this address.2．—Did you reach the top of the mountain?—Yes.Even I myself didn't believe I could make_it.3．Every year, as_many_as 10,000 visitors come to visit the Han Tombs from other provinces.4．According_to Freud, our dreams represent our hidden desires.5．Hungry beggars wandered the streets in_search_of food.6．If you get_into_trouble,_I'll step out and help you out.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Eric the Red, whose ancestors came 1.from Scandinavia, was one of the Vikings who achieved achievements in his voyage all his life. According 2.to the old stories of Iceland and Norway, Eric the Red 3.was_forced (force) to leave 4.where he lived because he was charged with murder. He left Iceland and then discovered Greenland where he persuaded some people 5.to_go/into_going (go) to live. Following Eric, another man, 6.whose name was Biarni, 7.eventually (eventual) reached and landed on Greenland because of an unexpected storm. In the year 1002, Eric's son, Leif, also made great 8.contributions (contribute) in 9.discovering (discover) other lands such as present-day Canada and Newfoundland. They are the first records we have of 10.Europeans (Europe) sailing to the Americas.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达上周我们举办了一次化装舞会，为此(用“介词＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句)我们准备了大约一个月。

课时跟踪练(四) Lesson 2 & Lesson 3—Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The similarity (相似性) between them has often been remarked on.2．The travellers_(旅行者) wrote a record of their journey.3．The news caused great excitement_(兴奋) and they were too excited to sleep.4．The woman has strengths, which amazes_(使惊奇) the man.5．We've had quantities (大量) of rain this summer.6．He risked_(冒……的危险) his life to save the boy who fell into the water.7．The cars flowed_(涌出，流动) in a steady stream along the main road.8．There are many professors_(教授) in our school.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．All of them arrived late for various (vary) reasons.2．There are a lot of pieces of equipment(equip) in the gym.3．Many elderly people expressed a strong preference_(prefer) to live in their own homes.4．It is exactly (exact) four o'clock, not one minute more nor one minute less.5．As the end of the game grew nearer, the crowd's excitement_ (excite) increased.6．He left as a poor, working class boy and returned as an extremely (extreme) wealthy man.7．In China many parents often make sacrifices (牺牲) for their boys or girls, which in turn increases their dependence.8．I hope I can depend on you not to back out_at the last moment.9．Hardly could he get through this large amount of work in such a short time.10．The foreigners are amazed by the amazing_achievements that the Chinese have made recently in socialist construction.(amaze)Ⅲ.选词填空get ... across to，in order to，turn up，stand by，be confused about，put into prison 1．He was_confused_about the foreign names in the novel.2．He's my best friend, who stood_by me when the going was hardest.3．The driver was put_into_prison because of much drinking.4．He couldn't get the idea across_to the class.5．Turn_up the radio so that everyone can hear it.6．He started early in_order_to catch the first bus.Ⅳ.课文语法填空17-year-old Marco Polo travelled across Europe and Asia with his father, and because his father wanted to do trade 1.with the Chinese, they eventually arrived in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty.Marco was very clever and could speak four languages, 2.which impressed Emperor Kublai Khan. 3.So the Emperor asked him to serve in the court and do many important tasks. Marco was amazed by how beautiful and 4.powerful (power) China was and was very impressed by Beijing and the Emperor's Palace. He was surprised to see Chinese people ing (use) paper money to pay for goods. Marco was also 6.confused (confuse) by the black stones people used to burn for fuel.After 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco became 7.wealthy (wealth) and returned to Italy. He was caught in a local war and put into prison. But he was lucky enough 8.to_meet (meet) a prisoner 9.who was an author and interested in his stories about China. The prisoner wrote the stories that Marco told in a book, which became one of the best-selling 10.books (book) in Europe.Many people didn't believe the stories, but Marco said he had only told half of what he had seen.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达上周末为了(in order to)能按时看足球赛我们很早就出发了，一路上我们轮流(in turn)快速驾驶。

课时跟踪练(二) Warm-up & Lesson 1 — Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He's learned English for 6 years and accumulated (积累) much experience in it.2．The scheme, due to begin next month, will be voluntary(自愿的).3．The death penalty has been abolished (废除) in Britain, and now you get a life sentence for murder.4．You'll need to make adjustments (调整) for the care of your indoor plants once you bring them outdoors.5．The news came that the Prime Minister had resigned (辞职).6．A number of senior people were regarded to be likely to occupy the now vacant (空缺的) posts.7．He, a disabled child, is becoming a burden (负担) to his mother.8．We will send you a copy of the agreement for your signature (签字)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You are more likely to accomplish what you want if you know how to make necessary adjustments (adjust)in a new environment.2．The western area abundant (abundance) in minerals is becoming the new energy base of our country.3．It's high time that we devoted/should_devote (devote) ourselves to environmental protection.4．The mayor had to resign from his position because of his mistake.5．We shouldn't complain about being poor — many families are worse (badly) off than we are.6．After he got the deadly disease, he felt he was really a burden to/on his family.7．It's a fact that people from diverse (diversity) cultures often have difficulty understanding (understand) each other.8．I'd rather you painted (paint) the wall green next time.Ⅲ.选词填空1．He was_trapped_in the crashed car and couldn't move his legs.2．She went to America in_the_hope_that she might improve her spoken English.3．The number of people asking to go there is on_the_increase.4．Apart_from my mother tongue, I speak several foreign languages as well.5．If we want to make progress in our study, above_all,_we must be strict with ourselves.6．Dad cooks when Mum is busy, and he also makes me clean up my room that is in_a_mess.7．Before the railway came_into_being,_a four­horse coach was a popular means of transportation.8．She has a good job and is better_off now than she was when unemployed.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Some of us in developed societies 1.are__trapped (trap) in a spending circle. We work hard in order to earn more money. Sometimes we deposit a little 2.in the hope of making even more money. 3.But the more money we earn, the less we see it. Because we are taxpayers, the more we earn, the more tax we should pay to those 4.who govern us. In this spending circle, we accumulate5.possessions (possess) but never feel we have enough. We work hard for bigger and better houses and cars and have no time to enjoy them. They feel like6.a big burden. There is a growing resistance to the consumer society which is affecting the youth of today. The government should make some laws. If such laws7.came (come) into being, a huge8.adjustment (adjust) would be required and there would be diverse9.reactions (react). As a society, we should take these issues more 10.seriously (serious)．Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达汤姆是个善良体贴的人。

课时跟踪练(一) Warm-up & Lesson 1— Pre-readingⅠ.阅读理解ATravelling can be a way to gain life experience, especially during Spring Break —a week-long school vacation in the United States. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions：·Save: This probably is the most important preparation fortravelling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have morechoices about where to go and how to get there.·Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Givingyourself several months to get ready can mean security (安全) and savings.·Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.·Plan sensibly: Write down what you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.·Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.·Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.·Go off the beaten path：Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.·Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.·Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. tra v elocity. com., www. bargains-lo w est fare. com and www. economictra v el. com.By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experience will be remembered for a lifetime.语篇解读：本文介绍了如何制订旅游计划。

课时跟踪练(二) Warm up & Lesson 1——Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She was arrested (逮捕) for helping the murderer to escape.2．This path is for pedestrians (行人) only.3．Actually (实际上), only a small number of people own cars in our hometown.4．There are many thieves (贼) on No.6 bus because lots of ladies often have their wallets stolen.5．Her hand shook as she inserted (插入) the key into the lock.6．He broke the law, now he must face the consequences (结果) of his actions.7．The children were arguing (争论) over which TV program to watch.8．Frozen fish is a very healthy convenience (便利) food.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．There are powerful arguments (argue) in favour of my idea.2．Some patients actually (actual) got worse after receiving the treatment.3．I am very hopeful (hope) that we will be able to reach an agreement.4．It was thanks to your stupidity that we lost the game.5．Her friend I referred to just now was arrested for robbery.6．Learning English is of great benefit to your future job.7．I am fed up with living with a man of this kind.8．You can arrange it at your convenience.9．We're always arguing with each other about money.10．We have_been_seeing (see)each other quite often recently.11．The flight had to be called off in consequence of the heavy rain.12．The whole community will benefit from the new hospital.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Learning foreign languages is_of_great_benefit_to_/_is_beneficial_to_us (对我们很有益)．2．Internet makes it_convenient_for_us (方便我们) to get in touch with each other.3．Working_out_for_an_hour_every_day (每天锻炼一小时)is good for your health.4．Thanks_to_your_help (多亏了你的帮助), we were successful.5．I _am_fed_up_with (厌烦) all those nonsense.6．English is useful wherever_you_go (无论你去哪里)．7．I _have_been_reading_that_book (一直在读那本书)since last week.8．I'll try to argue/persuade__him_into_going_home (说服他回家)．Ⅳ.课文语法填空In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans came up with an idea 1.that it would be better for everybody if cars were not allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were. It could contribute to 2.saving (save)energy and protecting environment. Then, people were free 3.to_use (use) the bicycles painted by the group for short journeys. 4.However,_all the bicycles were stolen by thieves, which annoyed the cycling fans. 5.Over three decades later, the “white bike” has returned, with each one 6.fixed (fix) with a computer chip, by which the bike's every move 7.is_recorded (record). In addition, the bicycles have special parking places. Nowadays, with locals and tourists using the white bikes, there is already 8.less (little) traffic in central Amsterdam. Therefore, this city, 9.where people have been enjoying the benefits of cycling for many years, is called “City of Bicycles” because of the 10.convenience (convenient) for bicycles there.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达众所周知，读书使我们受益匪浅(benefit from)。

课时跟踪练(二) Warm-up & Lesson 1 — Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Having further education or finding a job？A lot of students don’t know which way to go after graduation (毕业)．2．She can’t come to see you for the moment —she is serving (招待) a customer.3．Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating (装饰) the kitchen wall with his color pencils.4．We held a party in celebration (庆祝) of her birthday.5．A great number of factories were destroyed (破坏) in the earthquake in Japan.6．Thanks to much exercise, he is stronger nowadays (现在) than he used to be.7．When flowers are kept in darkness (黑暗), they will not open or close as usual.8．Sweet dumplings can be cooked by boiling (煮沸) in water or frying in oil.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．She was said to_be_talking (talk) with her partner when the teacher came into classroom.2．Clever as he is, he doesn’t study well in his lessons because he never studies hard.3．It had become a tradition (traditional) in our hometown to stay up all night on New Year’s Eve.4．Christmas is drawing near. The whole family begin to decorate their house with the Christmas tree and the balloons.5．(2014·江西高考改编)He is thought to_have_acted (act) foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.6．The band played many songs, including (include) some of my favorite ones.7．When you sleep in the open, old newspapers can serve as a blanket.8．Part of the path had been washed away by the sea.Ⅲ.选词填空错误!1．The building was burnt_down and only ashes (灰烬) were left.2．The Chinese Valentine’s Day, named Qi Xi, falls_on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.3．The famous old man took_part_in the students movements when he was young.4．When did the Labour Party come_to_power?5．In_celebration_of Christmas, Westerners often buy all kinds of Christmas gifts.6．She has been known to lose her temper on_occasion.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Mid­Autumn FestivalThe Mid­Autumn Festival is a lunar holiday, ①occurring (occur) on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. The Mid­Autumn Festival is important ②because it is a special occasion for family. People often eat moon cakes on this day.Traditional moon cakes are usually made with bean paste, but nowadays they are ③different (difference). There are many kinds of moon cakes now ④including (include) fruit, coffee, chocolate and even ice­cream moon cakes.Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival falls ⑤on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. People lighted lanterns to celebrate the power of light over darkness. In the past, lanterns ⑥were_decorated (decorate) with pictures of birds, animals and flowers, etc. Nowadays they are different. The special food for the Lantern Festival is the sweet dumpling ⑦that/which is boiled and served in hot water.Dragon Boat FestivalThe Dragon Boat Festival occurs on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is a significant holiday ⑧celebrated (celebrate) in China. It is celebrated by boat races with boats in ⑨the shape of dragons. In recent years, people from other cultures have taken part ○10in the races and enjoyed the fun. The special food for the festival is zongzi, which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达上周日，我们在一个大厅装饰着(decorate)灯笼(lantern)的饭店举行了一个庆祝(in celebration of)我们毕业(graduation)十周年的聚会。

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时跟踪练(十二) Warm up & Lesson 1—PrereadingⅠ.阅读理解AWhat is most likely to affect your success at school or at a job? The ability to read well. And that goes for your kids, too. The poor literacy (读写能力) of our society has been a main concern ofeducators for a while now, and yet things are not getting better.In most cases, how well we learn to read will depend largely on our exposure (接触) to language as children. If we hear people around us talking about all kinds of subjects as children, we naturally pick up the words and phrases they use. If we pick up a lot of words, we will learn to read better.Here are my several suggestions for reading improvement.Read about things that interest you. If you are interested in what you are reading about, the words will come alive, and you will understand better. The more you read, the better you will become at reading. Just get started and it will become a habit, as long as you are interested in what you are reading.Read something that is at your level or just a little difficult for you. Read material that you find easy to read, or just a little challenging. Looking up many unknown words in a dictionary is dull, and the results of the dictionary search are quickly forgotten.If you have trouble reading, listen first. If you can hear the new words and phrases that you are reading, you will have an easier time understanding and remembering them. Hearing the rhythm of someone reading a text will help your own reading.Don't worry about what you don't understand. Most of your reading should be for pleasure. You can enjoy reading without understanding all of what you read. You may even understand some things in your own personal way.语篇解读：本文主要向我们提供了一些提高阅读能力的切实可行的建议。

课时跟踪练(二) Warm up & Lesson 1—Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We have enough reasons to predict (预测) what will happen in the near future.2．The ancients were mistaken (错误的) in their belief that the earth was flat.3．Some students accused (指责) him of cheating in the last exam.4．There is now no possibility (可能性) that she will make a recovery.5．Our English teacher deserves (应得) our special thanks for all his efforts to help us.6．He gave me a good description (描述) of what he had seen.7．Tourism is an industry that has a necessarily close connection (联系) with governments.8．I like her_facial (面部的) expression which is very sweet and natural.9．The mother prayed (祈祷) sincerely for her son when he was ill.10．Please come now, doctor. This is an emergency (紧急情况)!Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．While/Though/Although I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.2．You were charged with neglecting your duty.Who accused you of such a crime?3．Many Americans choose to add sugar_to sweeten the drink.4．After Mary went abroad, she had problems adapting(adapt) to the life there.5．There is some doubt whether he is the best man for the job.6．I was mistaken (mistake) about that student. He's not as clever as I thought.7．He is believed to have_gone (go) abroad for further study, so he is not here now.8．The thief who robbed the bank deserves sending/to_be_sent (send) to prison.9．In my opinion, the gifted (gift) boy really has a gift for oil painting.10．It was_predicted (predict) that there would be an earthquake in these days.Ⅲ.选词填空draw upThe nurses and doctors take_turns to be on night duty.2．They have held several meetings to draw_up this year's production plans.3．You can't change what happened, but you can change how you react_to it.4．When aske d by the teacher suddenly, he could not come_up_with a proper answer.5．He refused at first, but I managed to talk_him_into_doing it.6．He likes the job, but on_the_other_hand,_he wants more free time.7．In_terms_of money, he's quite rich, but not happiness.8．She accused him of stealing money from her, but in fact it was the other way around.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. When they see others doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a 1.higher (high) IQ and that there is nothing they can do to change facts.At work, it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you 2.promoted (promote). You ever wondered 3.why some of the smartest students in your class, who you think deserve good grades, sometimes end up 4.failing (fail) exams. People are often mistaken in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well. This 5.association (associate) can exist, but it is just as possible for someone with a low IQ to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ to have a low EQ.6．It is generally believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. In addition, EQ has a lot 7.to_do (do) with education.To get ahead in the world and lead 8.a happy successful life means getting on with other people and being able to react 9.to situations in the best way possible. People's futures are not entirely 10.determined (determine) by their IQs.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达人们认为(It is believed that ...)一个人很难放弃吸烟。

Unit 22 课时跟踪练(二) Warm-up & Lesson 1 —Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They had been trapped (使困住) in the cave for 20 days before rescued.2．A lot of the plastics that carmakers are using cannot be recycled (回收利用).3．If there are no natural reserves (保护区), it is likely that more animals will become extinct.4．She is seeking a substitute(代替者) for the very man whose departure made her cry.5．The scientist corresponds with colleagues in order to learn about matters relevant (有关的) to her own research.6．The hijackers threatened (威胁) to kill one passenger every hour if their demands were not met.7．The murderer was condemned (判处) to death for what he had done.8．What a coincidence (巧合) that we were in New York at the same time!9．Some economists strongly advocate (主张) the reform of government ownership of industry.10．You mustn't sacrifice (牺牲) environmental protection to promote economic growth.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．He spent four years getting a degree, only to_find (find) there were no jobs for graduates.2．A number of houses were_burnt/burned (burn) down in the fire that broke out last night.3．The situation is far worse than we had been led to believing (believe)．4．—Have you reserved a table for us in advance, Mary?—Oh, I forgot to tell you I have made a reservation for you. You will have a reserved table whenever you get there. (reserve)5．Our school doesn't advocate students' staying (stay) in the classroom too long. We think they should have time for sports.6．European football is played in 80 countries，making(make) it the most popular sport in the world.7．Given (give) the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.8．—I'm sorry that I didn't work out this problem.—It's beyond our ability.I didn't work it out, either.Ⅲ.选词填空Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task ahead_of schedule.2．In order to reach this limit, a_number_of technical problems will have to be solved.3．After the bell rang, the pupils walked out of the classroom in_turn.4．I had forgotten the date of the battle so I referred_to a history book.5．Drive your car slowly or it will be beyond_your_control.6．I don't look back. I always have plenty of reasons to look_ahead!7．Too many cars and factories also lead_to global warming.8．The government has taken_action to preserve these traditional customs.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Scientists have reached consensus 1.that human beings are causing global warming. They claim that it 2.is_seen (see) as a danger and is relevant 3.to our lives. Global warming refers to an average increase in the Earth's temperature that, in turn, 4.leads (lead) to climate change. Over the last 100 years, plenty of carbon dioxide goes 5.into the atmosphere every year and the temperature 6.has_increased (increase) by 1°F. And this will cause 7.terrible (terribly) climate changes. Governments all over the world have a 8.responsibility_ (responsible) to take action to prevent this 9.from going on. And a lot of things can be recycled 10. to_save (save) natural resources.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达从前一位母亲和她的儿子迷了路困在了(be trapped in)大山中。