201106八年级英语调考试卷 有分析版
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八年级英语试卷
第二部分笔试部分(95分)
二、单项选择(15分)
26. -- Is she a teacher of this school?
-- Yes. She ________ math in this school .
A.has taught
B. will teach
C. taught
D. teaches
答案:D
解析:此题考查的是一般现在时的用法,用来对某人现在的状态进行描述。
通过Is she不难判断出应用现在时,那么介绍她在这个学校教书,必然要用一般现在时。
考点:一般现在时
难度:A
27. I _____ the news when I was walking in the street.
A. hear B. heard C. was hearing D. am hearing
答案:B
解析:此题是一种混合题型,将一般过去时与时间状语从句进行了综合考察。
当某人正在做某事时,突然插入的另一动作,应用一般时态,根据was walking我们可以判断出该动作发生在过去,因此插入的动作应用一般过去时。
考点:一般过去时,时间状语从句
难度:B
28. –Where’s your father?
– Well, he _____ to Shanghai.
A. goes
B. has gone
C. had gone
D. will go
答案:B
解析:此题是一个非常老套的题目,但也是学生的易错点。
首先,该题考察的是完成时态,其中,重点考察has gone to与has been to的区别。
题干问爸爸在哪,那么爸爸一定是去了某个地方,现在不在这儿,那么不难选出应用has gone to,表示去了还没回。
考点:现在完成时has been to,has gone to的区别
难度:B
29. – How many shoes do you have?
-- Not many. Only four _____.
A.shoes
B. shoe
C. pairs
D. pair
答案:C
解析:此题考查了量词的使用,我们通常会说a pair of shoes,一双鞋。
因此只有四双应为only four pairs。
学生容易错在选择A。
考点:量词
难度:A
30. – Look! Linda is in the classroom.
-- It _____ be Linda. I saw her in the library just now.
A.can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t
答案:A
解析:这一题考查了情态动词表推测的情况。
题目想表达不可能是linda,并且是非常肯定,那么在表推测是,最不可能是什么,应选择can't。
Mustn't表示禁止做某事,shouldn't是不应该做某事,won't 是不会做某事。
考点:情态动词表否定推测的用法
难度:B
31. -- Do you know Mickey Mouse?
-- Yes. Mickey is a most popular _____ in Disney Land.
A.reporter B. waitress C. theme D. character
答案:D
解析:这一题考察的是名词辨析。
根据题意,米老鼠是迪士尼乐园最受欢迎的角色,我们需要不进去的词应能表达“角色”之意,reporter是记者,waitress是女服务员,theme是主题,只有character能表达角色的意思。
考点:名词
难度:B
32. – Jack, why is your book on the floor?
-- Sorry, mom. But Jane _____ it.
A.left B. lost C. dropped D. fell
答案:C
解析:该题是一道动词辨析题。
题意是需要我们填进去一个能表达“落下”意思的词,其中leave需跟behind一起表示遗忘某物,lose表示丢失,drop是掉落、落下,fall表示摔下,降落。
考点:动词
难度:B
33. – Henry won the first prize in the English competition again.
-- Yes. He takes great _____ in English and practice every day.
A.interest B. progress C. encourage D. amusement
答案:A
解析:此题考查的是固定搭配take interest in sth,对...感兴趣。
考点:固定搭配
难度:A
34. – There are too many books on the desk.
-- Sorry. I’ll _____ in a minute.
A.give them out B. put them away C. pick them up D. take them in
答案:B
解析:此题考查的是词组,put away,收拾。
Give out表示分发,pick up捡起,take in欺骗,吸收
考点:词组
难度:A
35. – Would you like to go to the new-opened park with us?
-- That sounds good. It’s said there are many _____ i n it.
A.attractions B. influences C. discussions D. explanations
答案:A
解析:此题难度有点大,选项中的名词都比较难,设空句意为据说里面有很多好玩的,那么四个选项中,能表达出娱乐项目,好玩的东西的,只有attraction,influence是影响,discussion是讨论,explanation 是解释,都不符合题意。
考点:名词
难度:B
36. So many people are wait ing, so you shouldn’t _____ in line.
A. put B. go C. cut D. Draw
答案:C
解析:此题考查的是固定搭配,根据题干,可以得出后半句想表达不要插队,那么只有cut in line 能表达插队的意思。
考点:固定搭配
难度:A
37. – How do you _____ your new classmates?
-- Very well.
A.take care of B. look through C. make friends with D. get along with
答案:D
解析:此题考查的是短语,根据回答我们可以退出问题想说你和新同学相处得怎么样,只有get along with能表达和某人相处的意思。
A选项为照顾,B选项看穿,温习。
C选项为交朋友。
考点:短语
难度:A
38. – What do you think of the Disney Land?
-- I t’s so _____ that I want to go t here again.
A.boring B. interesting C. dangerous D. tiring
答案:B
解析:此题考查的是形容词,后半句说话人表示还想再去一次,那么迪士尼乐园一定是很好玩,很有趣,boring是无聊的,dangerous危险的,tiring劳累的,只有interesting有趣的适合该句意。
考点:形容词
难度:A
39. -I don’t think your uncle really like the museum.
--No, _____ he has been there many times.
A. and
B. so
C. or
D. but
答案:D
解析:此题考查的是连词,题意要表达转折的含义,应选but。
考点:连词
难度:B
40. -- Could you tell me ______? I’ve looked for him everywhere.
-- I think he is in the library.
A. what does Simon like
B. where is Simon
C. what Simon likes
D. where Simon is
答案:D
解析:此题考查的是宾语从句。
通过句意可以知道句子要表达simon在哪,排除A,C。
宾语从句的从句部分应用陈述语序,因此选择D。
考点:宾语从句
难度:B
三、完形填空(15分)
On a Friday night in New York, a poor young man 1 Jay stood near the subway station,
playing his violin. The music was so great that many people stopped and 2 some money into
his 3 .
The next day, Jay came again. He put a large piece of paper on the ground. Then he 4 playing. Soon many people came and looked at the paper. It said, ―Last night, a man named
George Sang put an important thing into my hat. Please come to claim(认领)it soon.‖After about half an hour, a man 5 to the young man and said, ―I’m the George. I knew
you’d 6 come here!‖
Then George 7 the whole story. He bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. Yesterday he
found that he 8 a prize of $500,000. he was very 9 . On his way home, he felt the music
was so greatly that he 10 $100 and put it into the hat. However, he 11 put the lottery
ticket with his name on in.
Jay was a student at an arts school in Paris. He would 12 that morning. However, when
he found that George had won the prize, he came back to the subway station.
13 someone asked Jay, ―Why didn’t you take the lottery ticket 14 yourself?‖He
said, ―Although I don’t have much 15 , I live happily; but if I lose my honesty, I won’t be
happy any more.‖
1. A. asked B. called C. told D. shouted
2. A. took B. put C. threw D. dropped
3. A. pocket B. bag C. box D. hat
4. A. enjoyed B. practiced C. finished D. stopped
5. A. jumped B. walked C. ran D. drove
6. A. surely B. hardly C. calmly D. luckily
7. A. made B. decided C. complained D. explained
8. A. broke B. chose C. won D. received
9. A. interested B. excited C. bored D. moved
10. A. took out B. turned out C. gave out D. found out
11. A. either B. always C. also D. seldom
12. A. drove back B. fly back C. swam back D. brought back
13. A. Late B. Lately C. Later D. Lastly
14. A. by B. on C. to D. for
15. A. food B. money C. thought D. health
答案:[1-5] BBDAC [6-10]ADCBA [11-15] CBCDB
解析:
【语篇解读】
本文大意:主要描述了一位刚彩票中奖的男士,在街头听一名学生演奏时,无意将中奖的彩票跟钱混在一起放进了学生的帽子里,该学生发现彩票后,并没有将它私吞,而是用自己的方式还给了失主。
本文设空都不太难,容易选出正确答案。
但文章对于初二学生来说有一定难度,其中有些单词会影响理解。
[1].此题考查的是动词,一个名叫XX的年轻人,用called来表示。
[2].此题考查的是短语,put into表示放进...里面。
[3].此题考查的是名词,通常人们会把钱放进街头艺人的帽子里,根据常识不难选出hat。
[4].此题考查的是动词,该题四个选项,只有enjoy符合句意,表示陶醉在演奏之中。
[5].此题考查的是动词,中奖男士掉了彩票,必然是非常激动地想要寻回,因此应该是冲向年轻人。
[6].此题考查的是副词,失主想表达,我就知道你一定会来,表示确定地,只有surely。
[7].此题考查的是动词,根据上下文,该题不难推测出设空处应为解释,故选explained。
[8].此题考查的是固定搭配,赢得奖项应为win a prize, 时态应用过去时,故为won。
[9].此题考查的是形容词,根据上下文,中奖应该是很兴奋的,故选excited。
[10].此题考查的是动词短语,George是想拿出钱给年轻人,因此应选take out表示拿出。
[11].此题考查的是副词,肯定句中表示“也”应用also。
[12].此题考查的是would+动词原形,只有fly back是原形。
[13].此题考查的是late、later、lately、lastly的辨析,文章需要表达的是“之后”,应用later。
[14].此题考查的是介词,为某人自己做某事应用for oneself。
[15].此题考查的是名词,文章一开头提到"a poor young man",那他肯定是没有钱。
体裁:记叙文
话题:人物故事
难度:B
四、阅读理解(30分)
A
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.
―Why do you buy things here?‖ Tracy wanted to know. ―Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,‖ Mrs. Wilson said.‖ Help me check the prices, please.‖
The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got
home, the children said,― We don’t think you saved money by going to the supermarket.‖
―Of course I did,‖ Mrs. Wilson said. ― Everything was cheaper there.‖ ―We know,‖ the children said,― but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. Th e taxi fare was more than the
money that you save! ‖
Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.
1. The things at the corner store were ______than those in the supermarket.
A. cheaper
B. nicer
C. more expensive
D. saved a little money
2. Mrs. Wilson ______ in the end.
A. spent more money
B. paid less money
C. lost some money
D. saved a little money
3. From the passage we know the children were _________.
A. happy
B. clever
C. tired
D. lazy
4. Mrs. Wilson will _____________.
A. never call a taxi
B. go on buying things in the supermarket
C. buy things near her home
D. not go shopping with her children
5. The best title for the passage is ____________.
A. Mother and children
B. Corner Store
C. Supermarket
D. Shopping
答案:CABCD
解析:
【语篇解读】
本文是记叙文,主要描述了母亲带着孩子去超市购物,本以为可以省钱,打的回来却发现其实比在家附近的杂货铺买东西还贵。
[1].细节理解题,原文为they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,转换思路,即为家附近的便利店比超市的东西贵。
[2].细节理解题,The taxi fare was more than the money that you save,通过这句话不难得出最后花的钱更多。
[3].推理判断题,孩子们算出了的士费比去超市省的钱很多,得出实际上去超市是划不来的,说明他们很聪明。
[4].推理判断题,知道了去超市合计花的钱更多,Wilson夫人必然不会再去。
[5].主旨大意题,给文章拟定一个标题,shopping是最能概括全文内容的。
体裁:记叙文
话题:人物故事类
难度:A
考点:
[1].细节题
[2].细节题
[3].推理判断题
[4].推理判断题
[5].主旨大意题
B
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What can't children learn in Little Rabbit?
A.Art. B.Music. C.Computer. D.Languages. 2.Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit except _________ A.6:00 p.m. on Friday B.7:00 a.m. on Wednesday
C.11:00 a.m. on Tuesday D.12:00 a.m. on Monday 3.Little Rabbit will be open for ________ in a week.
A.4 hours B.8 hours C.20 hours D.40 hours 4.Who can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?
A.Mike, a school boy of 13.
B.Mary, an eight-year-old girl.
C.Cathy, an experienced teacher.
D.Linda, a housewife without work.
5.Where's Little Rabbit?
A.It's on Second Street. B.It's on First Street.
C.It's on Market Road. D.It's in the Flower Market.
答案:ABDBC
解析:
【语篇解读】
本文是一则广告,宣传介绍了little rabbit这所教育机构。
[1].细节理解题,表格中给出了可以学习math,music,language,computer。
[2].推理判断题,该机构营业时间为早上11点到晚上7点,不难推导出早上七点不能送孩子去。
[3].推理判断题,一天工作8小时,一周5天,计算出为40小时。
[4].推理判断题,适合6-12岁小孩,因此只有Mary能去。
[5].细节理解题,广告下方出现了该机构的位置在market street。
体裁:广告
话题:教育机构
难度:A
考点:
[1].细节题
[2].推理判断题
[3].推理判断题
[4].推理判断题
[5].细节题
C
阅读短文,根据短文内容及提示词,用完整的句子回答问题。
My name’s Peter. One day, my friend Anne and I decided to go walking in the mountains last spring. When we left home, the sun was shining and the sky was blue. We walked for about an hour
and then we decided to climb one of the mountains.
After half an hour, I stopped and looked up at the sky. There were black clouds and then it started to rain very hard. Then lightning(闪电)struck and we decided to escape from the storm. We
were climbing down the mountain when a rock fell on my head. I fell down and couldn’t move.
Anne couldn’t lift me, so she called the rescue team(救援队)on her mobile phone.
We waited in the storm and then a helicopter(直升机)arrived. The rescue team lifted me onto
a special bed and then into the helicopter. They flew me to a hospital in the next town. I didn’t feel
well and I was frightened, but I survived the accident.
After a week in hospital, I went home, I still go waling now, but I always check the weather before leave.
1. What did they decide to do after an hour’s walk?
________________________________________________________________________ 2. What happened to Peter when they were climbing down the mountain?
________________________________________________________________________ 3. How did Anne help Peter?
________________________________________________________________________ 4. What did the rescue team do with Peter?
________________________________________________________________________ 5. How long did Peter stay in the hospital?
________________________________________________________________________ 答案:
1. They decided to climb one of the mountains.
2. A rock fell on his head,he fell down and couldn’t move.
3. She called the rescue team on her mobile phone.
4. The rescue team lifted him and flew him to a hospital in the next town.
5. Peter stayed in the hospital for a week.
解析:
【语篇解读】
本文是一则小故事,讲述了主人公登山遇险被救的故事。
[1].细节理解题,第一段最后一句。
[2].细节理解题,第二段第四五句。
[3].细节理解题,第二段最后一句。
[4].细节理解题,第三段倒数第二句。
[5].细节理解题,最后一段第一句。
体裁:记叙文
话题:营救
难度:A
考点:
[1].细节题
[2].细节题
[4].细节题
[5].细节题
五、选词填空(10分)
Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. I love it. In fact I think it's probably my favorite. I've been collecting 1 for seven years, and now I have 226 of them. My mom says I have to 2 , because we've run out of room to store them. They're all around our apartment. I even store them in boxes 3 my bed. The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my 4 birthday. I particularly love globes with animals. I have a big one with bears in it and another one with penguins. If you know anyone who collects them, please tell me. I'd like to 5
a snow globe collectors' club. By the way, what's your hobby?
1. ____________________
2. ____________________
3. ____________________
4. ____________________
5. ____________________
答案:[1]. snow globes [2].stop [3]. under [4]. seventh [5]. start
六、阅读短文填词(10分)
When I was 14, I was too nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often l 1 at me. I was sad but could do n 2 . Later, some things happened. It c 3 my life. It was an English speech (演讲) c 4 . My mother asked me to take part in it. What a t 5 idea! It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
"Come on, boy. B 6 in yourself. You are sure to win." Then, Mother and I talked about many different t 7 . At last I chose the topic "Believe in yourself ". I tried my best to r 8 all the speech and practiced it over 100 t 9 . With my mother's great love, I did well in the contest.
I could h 10 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then, everything has changed for me.
1. l________
2. n________
3. c________
4. c________
5. t________
6. B________
7. t________
8. r________
9. t________ 10. h________
答案:
[1].laughed
[2].nothing
[4].contest
[5].terrible
[6].Believe
[7].topics
[8].remember
[9]. times
[10].hardly
解析:
[1].根据句意应是嘲笑作者,时态为过去时,因此填laughed at。
[2].根据句意应为无能为力,do nothing。
[3].根据句意是改变了我的生活,选择change,注意时态,所以是changed。
[4].参加英语竞赛,English contest。
[5].这个主意非常可怕,糟糕,因此为terrible。
[6].要相信自己,believe in oneself。
[7].后一句有提示,讨论了各种话题,topics。
[8].努力把演讲稿记下来,remember。
[9]. 背了100遍,times。
[10].难以置信,hardly believe。
考点:
[1].动词词组
[2].固定搭配
[3].动词
[4].名词词组
[5].形容词
[6].固定搭配
[7].名词
[8].动词
[9]. 名词
[10].副词
八、书面表达(15分)
假如你是李宏,这个周末,你们班将组织同学去磨山游玩,你想邀请你的好朋友刘刚一起参加,于是你给他写了一封电子邮件,内容要点如下:
1.发出邀请;
2.告知集合时间和地点;
3.提醒需要带的物品;
4.同学们很好相处;
5.几句希望的话
要求:不涉及具体的学校名等信息;字数60-80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:picnic 名词野餐get along well with 和某人相处愉快
Dear Liu Gang,
My classmates and I will go to the Mount Mo for picnic this weekend. _________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________________________________________ _
_____________________________________________________________________________ _
解析:本篇作文的内容以叙事为主,文中很多短语是初二阶段已学习的,应该不难。
写作时需要学生进行发散性思维,联想出关于郊游的词汇。
注意句与句之间的连接,及文章的逻辑。