(高中英语2019版)一轮基础梳理与练习 Unit 4 Pygmalion(含解析)新人教版选修8(含答案)

Unit 4 Pygmalion推理判断题之文章出处题(阅读理解)方法指导这类试题的提问方式主要有:1.The passage is most likely to be taken from .2.Where would this passage most probably appear?解答这类题主要从文章的体裁和题材内容来判断其出处:1.报纸:前面会出现日期、地点或通讯社名称。

2.广告:因其用词和格式特殊,容易辨认。

3.产品说明:器皿、设备的使用说明会有产品名称或操作方式,而药品的服用说明会告知服用时间、次数、药量等。

有时命题者为了增加试题的难度,特殊的格式或日期可能不出现,这时需要根据文章的题材内容进行推断。

如果内容是新闻,最可能出现在报纸上;如果是科普读物,最可能出自科普杂志。

典例引领 (2013课标Ⅰ,B)The baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital.She is quiet but alert(警觉).Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.She stares at it carefully.A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another,this time with the spots differently spaced.As the cards change from one to the other,her gaze(凝视)starts to lose its focus—until a third,with three black spots,is presented.Her gaze returns:she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card.Can she tell that the number two is different from three,just 24 hours after coming into the world?Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer?The same experiment,but with three spots shown before two,shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes.Perhaps it is just the newness?When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects(a comb,a key,an orange and so on),changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.Could it be the pattern that two things make,as opposed to three?No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three,or three to two.The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two;likewise(同样地)when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.1.The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’s.A.sense of hearingB.sense of sightC.sense of touchD.sense of smell2.Babies are sensitive to the change in .A.the size of cardsB.the colour of picturesC.the shape of patternsD.the number of objects3.Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?A.To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B.To see how babies recognize sounds.C.To carry their experiment further.D.To keep the babies’ interest.4.Where does this text probably come from?A.Science fiction.B.Children’s literature.C.An advertisement.D.A science report.方法运用[语篇解读] 本文为说明文,题材为科普知识类。

Unit 4 Pygmalion阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解APygmalion is a drama in which Shaw has made sentiments one of the principle themes of discussion. The Greek sculptor Pygmalion carved a statue and fell in love with it. Aphrodite (the goddess of love) turned the statue into a living woman named Galatea, who then became Pygmalion’s wife.The Shavian Pygmalion is Henry Higgins, a professor ofphonetics, who picks up a flower girl, Eliza Doolittle, teaches herto speak as educated people do, and then successfullypasses_her_off_as a duchess. But she is a human being and cannotbe treated as a machine. In the course of all his experiments andexhibitions, the professor only thinks of his own skill success andfailure, but never stops to consider how the girl feels. When the experiment is over, he has a profound sense of relief that he has achieved triumph and has won his bet. Even now，the sentiment of the girl is of no account. The girl naturally protests against this dehumanized relationship between her and her teacher. She hurls the professor’s slippers at him when he wants them and then leaves his place. But evidently, she has begun to feel for the professor and wants also to be felt for.Now the question is what is the nature of Eliza’s feelings for the professor with whom she has lived in close association for so long? In the last act, the girl says she would not marry him even if he had proposed (求婚) to her. The professor, curiously ineffectual (无效的) to sexual emotions, does not love any girl because he finds them to be rivals (对手) to his own mother. He wonders, if Eliza does not want to marry him, then what does she want from him? Old Mrs. Higgins, who knows much about a woman says that it would have been better if he had thanked her and petted her and told her how wonderful she had been. Then perhaps she would not have fought with him. Every girl loves to be loved. Eliza herself says that she loves Freddy and he also loves her. Professor Higgins, however, remains as ever, an old bachelor.A．Let her pretend to be. B．Dress her up as.C．Make her become. D．Turn into.解析：选A 词义猜测题。

Pygmalion李仕才一、阅读理解A business school in Paris will soon begin using artificial intelligence and facial analysis to determine whether students are paying attention in class. The software, called Nestor, is used in two online classes at the ESG business school beginning in September.The idea, according to LCA founder Marcel Saucet, is to use the data that Nestorcollects to improve the performance of both students and professors. The software uses students webcams （网络摄像机）to analyze eye movements and facial expressions and determine whether students are paying attention to a video lecture. It then formulates quizzes based on the content covered during moments of inattentiveness. Professors would also be able to identify moments when students ' attention declin ed, which could help to improve their teaching, Saucet says.Advocates for AI in education say that the software is actually unable to teacha course, but the technology could be used as a digital tutor that would adapt to astudent 's individual needs, and help develop more effective studying habits. Suchsoftware could also help teachers by providing feedback on the effectiveness of their teaching, advocates say.Saucet says Nestor won 't store any of the video footage it gets and that hiscompany has no plans to sell any other data the software collects. In addition to facial recognition and analysis, the software can integrate （合并）with students ' calendars to suggest possible study times, and track their online behavior to pick up on patterns.Rose Luckin, a professor at the University College London Knowledge Lab, says AI could unlock the “black box of learning ” by providing information on how and whenlearning happens. Luckin says a program like Nestor could be useful for students whotake classes remotely, since “there isn 't a human there watching them. ” And while some are concerned that AI may one day replace teachers, Luckin sees the technology more as an assistant, rather than a replacement. Saucet agrees.“Human contact isnot going to go away,he says. “There will always be professors.1. How does Nestor work to find out when students aren ' t paying attention?A. By collecti ng the data of stude nts ' performa nee in differe nt classes.B. By collecting the students ' grades in the quizzes.C. By shooting an d analyzing students ' eye movements and facial expressions..D. By ide ntify ing mome nts whe n stude nts ' atte nti on decli ned.2. Which is the benefit of Al education?A. It could be used exactly to replace a tutor.B. It helps stude nt to develop more effective study ing habits.C. The software is able to satisfy the requireme nt of a course.D. It could help teachers to give feedback on students ' performanee..3. How does Nestor deal with the in formatio n collected from stude nts?A. Nestor will use it to suggest pos sible study time to students ' schedule.B. It won ' t store any video footage but facial expression.C. The company hasn ' t expected to make profits by selling the data to othercorporati on s..D. Nestor will use it to keep track online of students ' behavior a nd punish them.4. What is Rose Luck in ' s attitude towards the replaceme nt of teachers with Al?A. Objective.B. Approv ing.C. In differe nt.D. Opposed.【文章大意】本文介绍新的软件Nestor。

Unit 4 Pygmalion1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My Fair Lady is the title of a successful film 1 (base) on Bernard Shaw’s classic Pygmalion. In the play, Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering have a bet on 2 Professor Higgins can turn an unrefined 3 (dirt) flower girl Eliza Doolittle 4 a lady, and fool everyone into 5 (think) she really is. He does, and thus young aristocrat Freddy falls 6 (mad) in love with her. When Higgins takes all the credit and 7 (forget) to acknowledge her efforts, Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy. Only then 8 Higgins realize he has been 9 (accustom) to her face and can’t live10 her.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

It was on 11:15 pm in London, England in 1914 outside a theatre. It was raining heavy and cab whistles were blowing from all directions. Professor Higgins,a expert in phonetics, was hiding from the rain listening people’s language and watching their r eactions. While watching, he made notes. Nearby a flower girl wearing with dark garments and a woollen scarf was also sheltering from the rain. She approached a gentleman which was passing by and asks him to buya flower. However, she didn’t make it becaus e of her broken English. When seeing this, Professor Higgins went over to the girl in the hope of help her. He was convinced that the quality of a person English decided his or her position in society.3 话题知识与写作Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。

Unit 4 Pygmalion 专题练习I.阅读理解AThe work of Rosenthal and Jacobson shows that teacher expectations influence students' performance. Positive expectations influence performance positively, and negative expectations influence performance negatively. Rosenthal and Jacobson originally described the phenomenon as the Pygmalion effect. Rosenthal wrote in 1985, “When we expect certain behaviors of others, we are likely to act in ways that make the expected behavior more likely to occur.”The original research of Rosenthal and Jacobson focused on an experiment at an elementary school where students took intelligence pre­tests. Rosenthal and Jacobson then informed the teachers of the names of 20% of the students in the school who were showing “unusual potential for intellectual growth” and would have excellent academic performance within the year. Unknown to the teachers, these students were selected randomly (随意地) with no relation to the pre­test.When Rosenthal and Jacobson tested the students eight months later, they discovered that the randomly selected students who the teachers thought would perform excellently scored much higher. Why does the Pygmalion effect occur? If the teacher thinks the students can't achieve very much, or are not bright enough, he/she may tend to teach simple stuff, do lots of drills, read from his/her notes, and give simple assignments calling for simplistic answers, according to scientists.Therefore, there are some practical tips for teachers: Never forecast failure in the classroom. If you know a test is particularly difficult, tell your students that the test is difficult but you are sure that they will do well if they work hard to prepare for it. Do not participate in gripe (发牢骚) sessions about students. Teachers who gripe about students are establishing a culture of failure for their students, their department and their own teaching. Establish high expectations. Students achieve more when teachers have higher expectations. When you give students a difficult assignment, tell them, “I know you can do this.” If you genuinely believe that your students cannot perform the assignment, put off the assignment and re­teach the material.1.How did Rosenthal and Jacobson conduct their experiment?A.They trained the selected students before experimenting.B.They selected the students without referring to the test results.C.They gave pre­tests in order to divide students into different groups.D.They selected students according to the students' academic performance.2.How do the teachers teach less potential students according to the scientists?A.They praise them all the time.B.They spare no efforts to help them.C.They are likely to give them easy homework.D.They ask them to practice more to catch up with others.3.What is the best title of this passage?A.No Pains, No Gains.B.Testing Matters in Education.C.How to Be a Qualified Teacher.D.The Higher Expectations, the Better Achievements.BI learnt about the Pygmalion Effect (皮格马利翁效应) when I was 7 years old at Riverdale School in Palmerston North and I copied Melissa Crawford's answers in a spelling test. Before that I was average at school but after that, because Melissa Crawford was smart, and I got all the right answers, I got put in all the smart kids groups. From then I did really well at school because it was believed by the teachers that I would and I also got grouped with the smart kids. This experience that occurred at my primary school shows just how important the Pygmalion Effect is in terms of being around mentors (导师) that expect that you're going to do well and also being around people who are smart.The Pygmalion Effect is one principle you want to use if you want to make money fast. Have mentors that expect you will make money fast and as an extra boost hang around, copy and learn from other people who are also making money fast.Yesterday this site had over 5,000 unique visitors and the traffic to it is increasing all the time. A year ago I contacted a group of people who got lots of traffic in their sites and I learnt from them. Truthfully, I don't know if they expected me to start getting decent traffic to websites but I imagined they did so they might as well have.So there you have it, the Pygmalion Effect.P. S. My grammar and spelling are not that great nowadays but that's actually completely irrelevant (不相关的) when it comes to getting lots of visitors to your site.4.When did the author learn about the Pygmalion Effect?A.Before he took the spelling test.B.After he cheated in the spelling test.C.When he did badly in exams.D.After he finished primary school.5.The author got grouped with the smart kids because ________.A.he was an average pupil at schoolB.he did better than expectedC.Melissa Crawford was smartD.he did better than all the others at school6.What does the underlined word “traffic” mean in the third paragraph?A.Amount of vehicles.B.Amount of travellers.C.Amount of visits.D.Amount of goods.7.From the passage we can infer that ________.A.the author was busy meeting visitors every dayB.there was lots of traffic in his cityC.the author opened a website himselfD.the author's grammar was poor at schoolII.语法填空George Bernard Shaw, one of __8__ greatest British dramatists after Shakespeare, was born on July 26, 1856 in Dublin, Ireland. His early life was not a happy one. His father always drank too much and his __9__ (disappoint) mother found more pleasure in studying music __10__ in her children. Shaw left school at fourteen and went to work in an office the next year. But after five years he decided to be a writer. He went to London in 1876, when he began to write __11__ (serious). He published a study of the Norwegian dramatist Henrik Ibsen in 1891 and was determined __12__ (create) plays.Shaw wrote more than fifty plays, hundreds of essays and reviews, and several books in his life, and __13__ (award) the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1925. __14__ (consider) to be one of his best plays, Pygmalion is a(n) __15__ (adapt) of a classic Greek story and was made into a film in 1938. In this play, readers can see __16__ absurd class difference is when Professor Henry Higgins bets that he can change a common flower girl into a noble lady — simply by __17__ (change) her speech and manners.III.书面表达假如你是李华，你刚读完Robinson Crusoe。

Pygmalion李仕才***阅读理解。

Many people would love to leave their jobs behind and have a life-changing adventure overseas. They imagine lying under palm trees as the sun goes down. However, life overseasis not always easy, and many are not prepared for the shock of living in an alien culture・The honeymoon periodAt first, for those who actually decide to move abroad, life is an exciting adventure.They enjoy exploring their new surrounclings, and life seems like an extended hoi iday. They don' t mind trying the local cui sine and discovering the local culture. They can even afford to practise their foreign- language skills without fear of making mistakes.Trouble in paradiseIn many cases, when people consider moving to an other country, they ofte n fa 订to real i ze how di fferen t life wi 11 be. As time goes by, they become frustrated when Ianguage and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache. In this stage, the visitors begin to withdraw from life in the host coimtry and avoid spending time with local people in favour of mixing with others from their own cultural background.The road to recoveryGradual ly, most visitors real ize they must accept the differences and not fight against them・ This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to do the things they could easily do at home, such as opening a bank account .This new-found confidence enables them to see a side of life which very few tourists get to witness.Adjusting to 1 ife abroad can often be a real problem.The secret to overcome it is to stop trying to change your host country. If not, you risk losing your dream and having to return to the old life you wanted to leave behind.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

Pygmalion***阅读理解。

Many people would love to leave their jobs behind and have a life­changing adventure overseas.They imagine lying under palm trees as the sun goes down.However，life overseas is not always easy，and many are not prepared for the shock of living in an alien culture.The honeymoon periodAt first，for those who actually decide to move abroad，life is an exciting adventure.They enjoy exploring their new surroundings，and life seems like an ex tended holiday.They don’t mind trying the local cui sine and discovering the local culture.They can even afford to practise their foreign­language skills without fear of making mistakes.Trouble in paradiseIn many cases，when people consider moving to another country，they often fail to realize how different life will be.As time goes by，they become frustrated when language and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache.In this stage，the visitors begin to withdraw from life in the host country and avoid spending time with local people in favour of mixing with others from their own cultural background.The road to recoveryGradually，most visitors realize they must accept the differences and not fight against them.This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to do the things they could easily do at home，such as opening a bank account.This new­found confidence enables them to see a side of life which very few tourists get to witness.Adjusting to life abroad can often be a real problem.The secret to overcome it is to stop trying to change your host country. If not，you risk losing your dream and having to return to the old life you wanted to leave behind.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

Unit 4 Pygmalion[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516351)1．He has some acquaintance with German, but he doesn't speak it fluently.2．The book described the adaptation (adapt) of desert species to the hot conditions.3．He awoke to find himself lying uncomfortably (comfort) on this hard, cold floor.4．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior to any other candidate.5．The writer's writing style was what people remarked on/upon most at the meeting.6．Fortunately (fortune)，we know how to handle the situation like this.7．Most of the students are willing to condemn (condemn) his deed in the class as lack of manners.8．If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you're mistaken (mistake)．9．We had no hesitation (hesitate) in helping the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit the country.10．Sometimes the couples should make compromises (compromise) with each other in order to live harmoniously.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516352)1．In term of education, I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession. term→terms2．A policeman told me that the shop had robbed last night. robbed前加been3．I made an apology that I had taken your umbrella by mistaken. mistaken→mistake4．Out of everybody's expectation，she didn't hesitate accept the job. hesitate后加to 5．My calculation was wrong because I overlook on one tiny point. 去掉onⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516353)1．这个硬币的质量很好。

Unit 4 Pygmalion1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My Fair Lady is the title of a successful film 1 (base) on Bernard Shaw’s classic Pygmalion. In the play, Professor Higgins and Colonel Pickering have a bet on 2 Professor Higgins can turn an unrefined 3 (dirt) flower girl Eliza Doolittle 4 a lady, and fool everyone into 5 (think) she really is. He does, and thus young aristocrat Freddy falls 6 (mad) in love with her. When Higgins takes all the credit and 7 (forget) to acknowledge her efforts, Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy. Only then 8 Higgins realize he has been 9 (accustom) to her face and can’t live 10 her.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

It was on 11:15 pm in London, England in 1914 outside a theatre. It was raining heavy and cab whistles were blowing from all directions. Professor Higgins,aexpert in phonetics, was hiding from the rain listening people’s language and watching their reactions. While watching, he made notes. Nearby a flower girl wearing with dark garments and a woollen scarf was also sheltering from the rain. She approached a gentleman which was passing by and asks him to buy a flower. However, she didn’t make it because of her broken English. When seeing this, Professor Higgins went over to the girl in the hope of help her. He was convinced that the quality of a person English decided his or her position in society.3 话题知识与写作Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。

Unit 4 Pygmalion【短文语法填空】The origin of tea is lost among history and tales. What can be 1.___________ (rough) confirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China. According to ancient stories, the first person 2.___________ (discover) the effects of tea is said to be Shennong—the father of agriculture and herbal 3.___________ (medical) in China. It 4.___________ (say) that Shennong once tried 72 different kinds of poisonous plants in a day and he lay on the ground, barely alive. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves 5.___________ (drop) from the tree beside him. Out 6.___________ curiosity and habit, Shennong put the leaves into his mouth and chewed 7.___________ slowly. After a little while, he felt well and 8.___________ (energy) again. So he picked more leaves to eat 9.___________ thus cleared his body from poison.The ancient Chinese medical book called Shennong Bencaojing states that “Tea tastes bitter. Drinking it, one can think quicker, sleep 10.___________ (little), move more swiftly, and see more clearly.” This then was the earliest book to record the medicinal effects of tea.【解题导语】本文介绍了“茶”的起源。

Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.单句语法填空1．We had no ________ (hesitate) in helping the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit the country.答案：hesitation have no hesitation in doing ... “毫不犹豫地做……”。

2．________ (classify) so many books in libraries usually takes them lots of time.答案：Classifying 句子中缺少主语，且指一般性情况，故应填动名词classifying，在句中作主语。

3．Generally ________ (speak), youths of eighteen are too young for such work.答案：speaking generally speaking “一般来说”。

4．What you said has led to the ________(mistake) belief thatsmoking is not harmful.答案：mistaken 修饰名词belief应用形容词，故填mistaken “错误的”。

5．The school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off ________being written by the students.答案：as pass ... off as ... “把……看作或冒充成……”。

6．________if we invited them to come here for a party instead?答案：What 固定句式what if “倘使/如果……将会怎样？”。

Unit 4 Pygmalion阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解APygmalion is a drama in which Shaw has made sentiments one of the principle themes of discussion. The Greek sculptor Pygmalion carved a statue and fell in love with it. Aphrodite (the goddess of love) turned the statue into a living woman named Galatea, who then becamePygmalion’s wife. Shavian Pygmalion is Henry Higgins, a professor of phonetics, who Theflower girl, Eliza Doolittle, teaches her to speak as educated picks up a_passesullyherand then successf people do,a duchess. But she is aas_off_and cannot be treated as a machine. In the course of all his human being experiments and exhibitions, the professor only thinks of his ownsuccess and failure, but never stops to consider how the girl feels. skill When the experiment is over, he has a profound sense of relief that he has achieved triumph and has won his bet. Even now，the sentiment of the girl is of no account. The girl naturally protests against this dehumanized relationship between her and her teacher. She hurls the professor’s slippers at him when he wants them and then leaves his place. But evidently, shehas begun to feel for the professor and wants also to be felt for. Now the question is what is the nature of Eliza’s feelings for the professor with whomshe has lived in close association for so long? In the last act, the girl says she would not marry him even if he had proposed (求婚) to her. The professor, curiously ineffectual (无效的) to sexual emotions, does not love any girl because he finds them to be rivals (对手) to his own mother. He wonders, if Eliza does not want to marry him, then what does she want from him? Old Mrs. Higgins, who knows much about a woman says that it would have been better if he had thanked her and petted her and told her how wonderful she had been. Then perhaps she would not have fought with him. Every girl loves to be loved. Eliza herself says that she loves Freddy and he also loves her. Professor Higgins, however, remains as ever, an old bachelor.A．Let her pretend to be. B．Dress her up as.C．Make her become. D．Turn into.解析：选A 词义猜测题。

Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.单词拼写1. I saw the vase in the window of an________(古玩)shop.2. He has got________(卓越的)achievements in the field of physics.3. His frequent________(犹豫)annoyed the audience.4. The article________(谴责)modern teenagers.5. His accent________(显露出)the fact that he was foreign.6. The enemy forces were________(占优势)in numbers.7. The books in the library are________(分类)by subject.8. The editor________(评论)that article was well written.9. The thieves________(抢劫)the passengers of all their money and jewels.10. The mother found that her son had a________(音乐的)talent.Ⅱ.短语填空have the face to；fade away；generally speaking；make one's acquaintance；what if；rob...of...；deep in；once more；take away；deal with1. ________ ________，patients who took this medicine suffered no ill results.2. They________thebank________millions of dollars.3. ________ ________we won the lottery?4. The sound of the motorbike________ ________in the distance.5. How can you________ ________ ________ ________come home？Go away!6. She lay in bed，awake，________ ________thought last night.7. If anybody comes，ask him to________ ________his book.8. It is a real wonder to________ ________ ________.9. That is the spirit we are called to show________ ________.10. He always tries to________ ________problems in the abstract and never thinks of the practical details.——★参考答案★——Ⅰ.单词拼写1.antique2.brilliant3.hesitations4.condemns5.betrayed6.superior7.classified8.remarked9.robbed10.musicalⅡ.短语填空1.Generally speaking2.robbed；of3.What if4.faded away5.have the face to6.deep in7.take away8.make your acquaintance9.once more10.deal withUnit 4 PygmalionⅠ.单词拼写1. I saw the vase in the window of an________(古玩)shop.2. He has got________(卓越的)achievements in the field of physics.3. His frequent________(犹豫)annoyed the audience.4. The article________(谴责)modern teenagers.5. His accent________(显露出)the fact that he was foreign.6. The enemy forces were________(占优势)in numbers.7. The books in the library are________(分类)by subject.8. The editor________(评论)that article was well written.9. The thieves________(抢劫)the passengers of all their money and jewels.10. The mother found that her son had a________(音乐的)talent.Ⅱ.短语填空have the face to；fade away；generally speaking；make one's acquaintance；what if；rob...of...；deep in；once more；take away；deal with1. ________ ________，patients who took this medicine suffered no ill results.2. They________thebank________millions of dollars.3. ________ ________we won the lottery?4. The sound of the motorbike________ ________in the distance.5. How can you________ ________ ________ ________come home？Go away!6. She lay in bed，awake，________ ________thought last night.7. If anybody comes，ask him to________ ________his book.8. It is a real wonder to________ ________ ________.9. That is the spirit we are called to show________ ________.10. He always tries to________ ________problems in the abstract and never thinks of the practical details.——★参考答案★——Ⅰ.单词拼写1.antique2.brilliant3.hesitations4.condemns5.betrayed6.superior7.classified8.remarked9.robbed10.musicalⅡ.短语填空1.Generally speaking2.robbed；of3.What if4.faded away5.have the face to6.deep in7.take away8.make your acquaintance9.once more10.deal with。

Unit 4 Pygmalion[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516351)1．He has some acquaintance with German, but he doesn't speak it fluently.2．The book described the adaptation (adapt) of desert species to the hot conditions.3．He awoke to find himself lying uncomfortably (comfort) on this hard, cold floor.4．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior to any other candidate.5．The writer's writing style was what people remarked on/upon most at the meeting.6．Fortunately (fortune)，we know how to handle the situation like this.7．Most of the students are willing to condemn (condemn) his deed in the class as lack of manners.8．If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you're mistaken (mistake)．9．We had no hesitation (hesitate) in helping the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit the country.10．Sometimes the couples should make compromises (compromise) with each other in order to live harmoniously.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516352)1．In term of education, I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession. term→terms2．A policeman told me that the shop had robbed last night. robbed前加been 3．I made an apology that I had taken your umbrella by mistaken. mistaken→mistake4．Out of everybody's expectation，she didn't hesitate accept the job. hesitate 后加to5．My calculation was wrong because I overlook on one tiny point. 去掉on Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516353)1．这个硬币的质量很好。