2015年中考英语专题训练含答案(牛津7B Units1～2)

2015年中考英语试题(word版-附答案及评分标准)D( )9．A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.( )10．A. Lie down and rest.B. See a dentist.C. Drink some hot tea with honey.Ⅲ．图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）A B CD E F11．12．13．14．15．Ⅳ．短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

（5分）( )16．Where did Sandy and her brother go last Friday?A. They went to the town.B. They went to the city.C. They went to the countryside. ( )17．What time did they arrive?A. At 3∶30 in the afternoon.B. At 6∶00 in the afternoon.C. At 7∶00 in the morning.( )18．What did they see in the mountains?A. Flowers.B. Binds.C. Fish.( )19．Who told stories in the evening?A. Sandy’s brother.B. Sandy’s uncle.C. Sandy’s aunt.( )20．How did Sandy like the trip?A. It was expensive.B. It was boring.C. It was wonderful.二、基础知识（共20分）Ⅴ．句意填词在句中横线上填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。

（5分）21．Be careful! It’s not to run across the street.22．My mother was cooking in thewhen I came hack home.23．Uncle Bob lives in the city, but he doesn’t feel lonely.24．Don’t laugh the people who are in trouble.25．To make fruit salad, you need toup the bananas first.Ⅵ．单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

7B语法练习(Unit 1-2)1.Her flat in Shanghai is different from _________(you) in Nanjing in some ways.2.Your answer is wrong, you have to do it a _________(two) time.3. ─ What's your sister’s dream?─ She wants to be a film star when she _________(grow) up.4.--Would you like to play basket with me?--Yes, I’d love to, but I should finish _________(do) my homework first.5 Her family is a large one. The whole family_________ (watch) TV at the moment.6.We all hope you_________ (visit) the Summer Palace with us next week.7.Our teacher _________(say) that the visitors will arrive at; our school tomorrow afternoon.8．The number of the students in our school is about six hundred，and two _________(three) of them are girls．9. ─What is your brother doing?─He _________ (look) at the flowers through the window.10. Please _________(be) quiet. The children are having a class now.11.If you aren’t careful, you _________(not pass) tomorrow's English test.12. There__________(be)two basketball matches on TV this evening, aren't there？13.Would you please_________ (not be) late for school any more, Tom?14.________each of the students ________ (read) English at the moment?15.My father always fixs his car by________ (him) if it is possible16.-Where is your father, Jimmy？-He is waiting for the football match. It_________ (start) at 7：00.17.一How soon _________ your father_________ (come) back?一In two days.18.The Smiths _________(live) in a flat in City Garden m Ninth Street next year.19.一Does he know when he ______(leave) Shanghai?一Yes, next Monday.20. Would you like (go) swimming with me this afternoon?21.I think the police _________(have)a meeting in the room at the moment.22. Millie,______(not come) late tomorrow. We'll go on a visit to the museum.23. Millie spends as much time as she can _________ (speak) English every day.24. --There isn't anything to eat in the fridge.--I know. But there are too many people_________(shop) in the supermarket.25.My father works in one of the biggest _________ (company) in the world.26.More than half a million visitors_________(come) to our city this May Day.27. It_________ (take) 2 hours to go from Wuxi to Hangzhou by train in two years.28. It's7p.m. My cousin with his parents _________ ( enjoy) his birthday dinner.29. Why not join an English Club to practice______(speak)?30. I hope everyone_______(have) a wonderful time at the party tomorrow evening.31. Last week, these___________(fireman) quickly put out the big fire.32.My friends want me to go out with them, but my mother__________ (tell) me to stay at home.33._________________(fix) such a big machine is not an easy job.We need more time, sir.34.Her mother is very busy in China and seldom__________(fly) back to England.35.―Jenny,would you like to come to the party at my new home tomorrow evening?—I'd love to, but I am not free. I ___________(fly)to Hong Kong tomorrow morning.36.We should do what we can_________ (make) the world a better place for you and me.37.Be careful! A big black dog ________(lie) in front of our car.38. Father often tells me _______(not play) football on the road.39.We planted _________(thousand) of trees last year. Two hundred of them are in the park.40. My cousin with her family ________(spend) their holiday in Hainan in threedays.41. There is still a cake left. Let's ________(share) it.42. Each of us is looking forward to ________(get) a good result. Let's do it more carefully.43. I don't need (some) help with the work. It's quite easy for me. But thank you all the same.44. Why not ________(invite) your new friends to your home for dinner?45.In winter, we can make a fire (keep) the room warm.46. Do you always wash your hands before____________(have) meals?47. People in the community are like a big family. They are all (help) and kind.48. Like her father, my cousin likes (share) his things with others.49.What a wonderful time she has__________(play) tennis with her family!50.Don't make your parents _________(worry) about you so often.51. There is a sick boy in hospital. The doctor will make him _________(feel) better.52. My sister is very helpful. She is ready_____________(help) others any time.53. Hong Kong is a wonderful place________(visit). A lot of travelers go there every year.54.May I make a call on your mobile? Mine is (break).55.Would you please ________ (help)me with the supper this evening, my son?56. We are sure that every___________ (visit) will be happy with the works in the art centre.57. After a hard ___________(day) work, My mother is very tired. Now, she is lying in bed.58. I hope we______ (have)a car of our own in the future.59.We all think that we are _____________(luck) enough to live a happy life like this.60. Can you ask your friend__________(not be) late for the online school?61.—What do you think of _________(eat) in KFC again？—Why not make a change？Fast food is bad for our health.62. ---Does it take your mother twenty minutes to go to work by car every day?--No, She spends an hour________(walk) there every day. It's good for her health.63.What about__________（check）all the students’ names on the list？64. You __________ (not need) to go far if you need help because of the community center beside.65.Thank you for_________(let) me know something new about the plan.参考答案：1.yours2. second3. grow4.doing5. are watching6.will visit7. says8.thirds9. is looking 10. be11. won't pass 12. are going to be 13. not be 14. Is reading 15. himself 16. will start 17. will come 18. will live 19. will leave 20. to go 21.is having 22. don’t come 23. speaking 24. shopping 25. companies 26. will come 27. will take 28. is enjoying 29.speaking 30. will have 31. firemen 32. tells 33. Fixing 34. flies 35. am flying 36.to make 37. is lying 38. not to play 39. thousands 40. will spend 41. share 42. getting 43. any 44. invite 45. to keep 46. having 47. helpful 48. sharing 49. playing 50. worry 51. feel 52.to help 53.to visit 54.broken 55.help 56. visitor 57. day's 58. will have 59. lucky 60. not to be 61. eating 62. walking 63. checking 64. don't need 65. letting。

2015年英语中考试题特别提示：1、本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第一卷五个大题，共8 5分；第二卷三个大题，共65分，满分1 50分，共1 0页。

考试时间1 20分钟。

2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。

3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。

第I卷（共85分）I．听力(每题1分，共15分)（一）听句子，找出与句子内容相符的最佳选项，每个句子读两遍。

k B.water C.juice2.A.America B.Canada C.Australia3.A.nice B.dear C.cheap4.A.read B.speak C.repeat5.A.peace B.love C.building（二）听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。

6.7.8.9.10.（三）听对话，然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。

11.What time did the woman get to the airport to meet her father?A.1∶00B.12∶00C.2∶2012.What′s her father′s flight number?A.BA506.B.V A407.C.V A408.13.What time will the flight arrive?A.3∶30 pm.B.2∶20 pm.C.2∶00 pm.14.Why is the flight late?A. Because the airport is too busy.B. Because the weather in New York is had.C. Because something is wrong with the plane.15.How long did the woman wait in the airport that day?A. One hour.B. Over three hours.C. Two hours and twenty minutes.II．单项选择。

2015年中考英语专题训练(8A Unit8)一、单词拼写1．The houses in this town are built out of red_______（砖头）．2．They will go to Nanjing by_______（长途汽车）tomorrow.3．The animals ran in all_______（方向）when they heard the big noise4．Mr and Mrs Green have a son and a_______（女儿）．5．His car_______（猛撞）into a tree on his way home.6．In 1976, a terrible_______（地震）happened in Tangshan in China．7．Many people had to leave their homes because of the _______（洪水）．8．_______（雷）always comes after lightning.9．Taking a short rest at noon is good for your body and_______（头脑）．10．I went to bed at about 9:30 last night, but I don't know when I fell_______（睡着的）．二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. An_______ (excite) crowd of people gathered around her.2.I stepped onto a banana skin(皮)and_______ (near) had a fall.3. Please get yourself ready as_______ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.4.I didn't feel the_______ (shake) of my bed when the earthquake happened.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. When I arrived, the children_______ (mop) the floor of the room2. The boy_______ (hold) an umbrella and didn't see his father.3.I suddenly heard her_______ (scream) for help.4. It began to rain, but the students still kept _______ (practise) playing football.5. We were enjoying the nice drink when John_______ (break)a glass.四、单项选择( )1. We were walking slowly when a strong_______ blew from behind.A windB cloudC storm D．snow( )2. There are some bricks on the road. Let's______ them, or there may be traffic accidents.A carryB clear C. catch D. fix( )3. I was working hard on the problem when a great idea suddenly went_______ my mind.A inB over C. across D. through( )4. At the beginning of the exam, it was hard for me to calm down. I could feel my heart _______ fast.A shakingB beating C. jumping D. running( )5. - Were you_______ when you were playing in the final?- Not at all. I was quite sure that our team would win.A. excitedB. interestedC. calmD. nervous( )6. _______ is NOT a compound word.A Toothache B. Careless C. Railway D. Rainstorm( )7. An earthquake happened in Xinjiang in February, 2014. _______ people lost their houses in it.A Thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Thousand( )8. - Do you know if it_______ tomorrow?-I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature_______ below zero.A snows; will dropB will snow; will dropC. will snow; dropsD. snows; drops( )9. Tom didn't hear the car because he _______music through headphones.A listened toB was listening toC. was listen toD. is listening to五、完形填空The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is most surprising is that it was not __1__ earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and also for flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced__2__long after he died. A person riding a bicycle uses __3__ energy (能源)to make the bicyple move，and there is no pollution (污染）at all when you are riding. Even so, in developed__4 _，most people don’t travel to work by bicycle. It not because the bicycles aie expensive or people feel __5 _ if they ride to work. It’s because _6 _ cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes __7 _ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work __8 _their cars and, in this way, the situation (情形）is made more serious. __9 _the best way to make the riding safer and more popular is to create paths (开设通道) only for bicycles, and to make __10 _ so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bicycles.( )1. A. invent B. Inventing C. invented D. to invent( )2. A. before B. When C. since D. Until( )3. A. much B. quite a lot of C. very little D. many( )4. A. world B. Countries C. land D.earth( )5. A. lucky B. Glad C. sorry D. tired( )6. A. the number of B. a number of C. this kind of D. all kinds of( )7. A. safer B. more dangerous C. much dangerousD. safe ( )8. A. by B. In C. use D. drive( )9. A. Hardly B. May be C. Perhaps D. Nearly( )10. A. it B. Them C. us D. that六、阅读理解Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Just then，an air hostess came up to her and asked. "Would you mind changing your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife." The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broke,a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. "I don't want to sit there," Mary thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, "She needs help." Finally, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment.When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Maryconsidered offering to feed her but hesitated（犹豫）, as it seemed too impolite to offer aserviceto a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important. Mary offered tohelp her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed . They became closerand closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Mary's heart had warmed, and thetime was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human borders（边界）and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach ourhands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.1. How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?A. She felt glad to do so.B. She went mad with anger.C. She was not willing to do so.D. She was afraid of the man and his wife.2. Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?A. She lost her job.B. She suffered from a car accident.C. She met a stranger.D. She disliked the air hostess.3. What do the underlined words "she agreed" mean?A. Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat.B. Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.C. Emily agreed that Mary would change her seat.D. Emily agreed that she would receive her treatment.4. What is the best title for this passage?A. Flying With StrangersB. Changing SeatsC. Learning To ForgiveD. Passing Your Love On七、句子翻译1．三天前一场暴风雪袭击了北京，整座城市被白雪覆盖了。

2014—2015学年度第二学期期中考试试卷七年级英语2015.04本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共八大题105小题，满分130分。

考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷相应的位置上；将学校、姓名、年级、考场、座号、考试号填写(涂)在答题卡相应的位置上。

2．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题必须用0．5mm的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

3．考生答题必须在答题卡和答题卷上，答在试卷上和草稿纸上一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷(四大题，共85分)一、听力选择(共两部分，满分20分)(请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。

做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。

)A)听对话回答问题(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

1．How will the girl and her mother go to Beijin9?2．When are the two speakers going to the bank?3．Which drink does Lisa want?4．What is Peter’s favourite hobby?5．How much does the toy ship cost?A．300 yuan．B．100 yuan．C．200 yuan．6．What does Raymond think about Nancy’s dress?A．It is a little long for her．B．He likes the new style．C．He likes long dresses．7．What will Mille do first?A．Ask her mother if she can go．B．Go to the zoo．C．Stay at home．8．Why does John dislike Linda’s hair?A．It is yellow．B．The red hair is difficult to wash．C．It is very short．9．How often does the bus come?A．Every 3 minutes．B．Every 5 minutes．C．Every 8 minutes．10．What does Simon really need?A．Some water and food．．B．Some clothes．C．Some money．B)听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分．)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

七年级下英语单元测试Unit 1-2第一卷（第1—50 小题，请把正确选项的字母编号填涂在答题卡上）I.选择填空。

从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。

（每小题1 分，共10 分）1.He is from Canada, but his Chinese is excellent.A. very wellB. very goodC. very poor2.My hometown lies on the coast.A. keepsB. staysC. is3.Most old people like to sit all day, but my grandpa prefers to work in the garden.A. hopesB. agreesC. likes … better4.You have to finish the work before you leave.A. doB. hand inC. complete5.The Fifth Avenue in New York City is a very famous street.A. knowingB. unknownC. well-known6.T he two girls will go to different cities, but they will remain friends.A. never beB. want to beC. still be7.You are very cheerful today. Do you have anything exciting?A. strictB. happyC. unusual8.Lucia might look after her little sister when their parents go to work.A. care aboutB. care forC. look for9.--The naughty boy likes making fun of others.-- Oh, it is not polite.A. telling jokes toB. playing a joke onC. talking to10.-- What do you think of the film?-- It's very interesting and I like it very much.A. How; likeB. What; likeC. How; aboutI.选择填空。

七年级英语试题(考试时间：100分钟，总分：100分)第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分共55分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）A. 听对话，选择合适的图画或答案，每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. Where is the man’s penfriend from?A. B. C C.( ) 2. What is Jack going to be when he grows up?A. B. C.( ) 3.What do the girl’s parents do in the evening?A B C( ) 4. Which dream house does the girl like?A B C( ) 5. When will the film begin?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 6. Where are they talking now?A．In a restaurant. B．In a library. C．In a shoe shop.( ) 7 What does the woman want to buy?A．Clothes. B．Children's shoes. C．Sports shoes.( ) 8. Why are they going to have a party?A. Because Peter is leaving.B. Because it’s Peter’s birthday.C. Because Peter is coming.( ) 9. What do they do at weekends?A. Going for a picnicB. Visiting the museumC. Going swimming( ) 10. How is Tim feeling now?A. Excited.B. Hungry.C. Hot.B. 听对话或短文，选择正确的答案，每段对话或短文读两遍。

牛津版中考英语试题与参考答案一、选择题1.选出不同类的一项。

（2分）A. TeacherB. DoctorC. SchoolbagD. Book答案：C2.下列各组单词中，划线部分发音不同的是的一项。

（2分）A. bus, but, bigB. cat, cap, carC. cup, cut, cardD. sun, sand, say答案：D3.阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。

（5分）It's a fine day. Tom is in the park with his mother. They are sitting on the grass. Somebirds are singing in the trees. Tom's mother is reading a book. Tom is playing with his toy car.What is Tom doing?A. Reading a book.B. Playing with his toy car.C. sitting on the grass.D. Singing songs.答案：B4.用所给词的适当形式填空。

（5分）1) My brother is ___ (old) than I.2) She can't come to the party because sheis ___ (ill).3) There are ___ (book) on the table.4) I have two ___ (brother).5) He ___ (do) his homework now.答案：1) older 2) ill 3) books 4) brothers 5) is doing5.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（5分）My name is Wang Fang. I am a teacher. I have two children. They are students. My son istwelve and my daughter is ten. They are in Class Two, Grade Five. They go to school at seveno'clock. They come back at four in the afternoon. They have dinner at home. Then they do their homework. They go to bed at nine o'clock.How old are Wang Fang's children?A. Eleven and ten.B. Twelve and eleven.C. Ten and twelve.D. Twelve and ten.答案：D二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

七年级上册英语Units1～2阶段测试卷I.词汇运用A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

1. Are your teeth (白色的)?2. She is from Cuba. Her hair is (棕色的).3. (那些) two boys are David and Bill.4. I have two (照片) of Sichuan.5. (谁)are these girls?6.- Are these your (祖父母)? -Yes, they are.7. I’m a m school student.8. Six and two is e .9. This is our first lesson. So I don't know all your names10.what's your t number? -It's 555-0192.11. I have a good f .Her name is Jane.12. The boy in y is my brother.13.-What c do you like best(最喜欢)? - I like white best.14.-Can you read“505” in English? - Yes, I can. Five z five.15.-What's your QQ n ? Can you tell me? -1400501297.B)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1. (that) are my brothers.2. Here are five (family).3.-Are (this) girls his cousins? -Yes, they are.4. Lucy and Lily are (England).5. Is (he) book new?6. Here are two (picture).7.Are these his cousins (cousin)?8. Tommy's father and mother are his (parent).9. There are two (school)in our town.10. Are these your (sister)?11. These are his (ruler).12. Mr Green has a son and two (daughter).13. The (dog)name is Harry.14. (have)a good day!15. Here are two (orange)on the table.II.单项选择at your headmaster?( )1.(2019・福建)-Is that your headmaster?-You mean the man blue?A. onB. withC.in( )2.(2019甘肃武威、白银) Sunny’s uncle is a teacher, enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. ItD.I( )3.(2019・贵州贵阳)-Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?-Yes, I watch every week.A.oneB. itC. them( )4. There is “f” in the word“five”.A. an; anB.a;aC. a;anD. an; a( )5. Dudu is the name my cat.A. fromB. ofC.onD.to( )6.- What's this in English?- a map.A. This isB. That’sC. It'sD. Its ( )7.-What’s that?-It's English-Chinese dictionary.A./B.anC. aD. the( )8.Mom，my friends, Dale and Helen.A. this isB. they isC. he and she isD. these are ( )9.Do you think the of this skirt suits me?-Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A.sizeB. pictureC.priceD.color( )10.This is mother, and name is Mary.A.her;hisB. my; herC. your; hisD. his; his ( ) 11.Her name is Ann Green. Her last name is . A. Green B. Ann C. Ann Green D. Green Ann( )12. I can sing but I can’t dance draw.A.andB.orC.butD.so( )13. You can see photos.My mother is in the photo.A.two; oneB. two; twoC. two; secondD. first; one( )14. Here a key and there my books.A. are; isB. is; isC.is; areD. are; are( )15.-Are those Jim and Mike? - .A. Yes, he isB. No, they aren’tC. Yes, those areD. No, they areⅢ.完形填空Hello, my name is Mike Brown. I have a friend. Her 1 is Linda Green. Her 2 name is Linda. Her last name is Green. Here is a photo 3 her family. Look! These 4 her parents. 5 father’s name is Bob. He is 38. He is a teacher in No. 2 Middle School. Her mother’s name is Kate. Her mother is a teacher, 6 .But she is in No. 1 Middle School. 7 is the boy next to (紧挨着) her father? He’s Linda's brother, Dale. He is a student in 8 middle school. And the girl next to Dale is Linda’s sister, Mary. Is that girl Linda? 9 ,she is next to her mother. A dog is in the 10 , too. The dog's name is Coco. What color is it? It's black and white.( )1. A. name B.number C. color D.school ( )2. A. first st C. middle D. one( )3. A. in B.of C. at D. to( )4. A. am B.is C.are D. he( )5.A.His B My C. Her D. Your( )6. A. to B. and C.too D.not( )7.A. Who's B. Who C. What D. What's( )8.A.a B.an C./ D. the( )9. A. Yes B. Good C. Fine D. OK( )10. A. jacket B.pen C.ruler D. photoIV.阅读理解Hello, I’m Jenny Brown. I’m 12. This is a photo of my family. Who are they? Can you guess? Yes, they’re my parents. My mother’s name is Jane Brown and my father’s name is Jack Brown. My cousin Mary is in the photo, too. She is 8. Her telephone number is 548-3674. My sister Linda is in the middle of the photo. Where am I? I’m the girl in a yellow jacket. My telephone number is 976-4317.( )1. The underlined (画线的) word “guess”means “ ” in Chinese.A.看一看B.说一说C.猜一猜D.想一想( )2. Jack is .A Jenny’s uncle B. Jane's cousin C. Jenny’s father D. Linda's brother ( )3. Mary is .A.8B.10C.12D.14( )4. Who is Linda in the photo?A. Jenny’s cousin.B. Jenny’s sister.C. Jane’s sister.D. Jack's cousin. ( )5. What color is Jenny’s jacket?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Black.D. Yellow.V.短文还原Hello, everyone. I’m Xing Fei. 1. I'm from China. I live in Beijing. My family is very large. In my family my grandfather’s father is the oldest(年龄最大的)one. He is now ninety nine years old.My grandfather is eighty years old. 2. They have four children, my uncle, my father and my two aunts. 3. My parents have two children, my sister and me. And I have four cousins. Now, I'm a student in No. 10 Middle school. And my sister is only two years old. 4. They love my family very much. So they work hard. We go to the park every morning. 5.从方框中选择适当的句子补全短文，其中有两项多余.A. I’m their grandson.B. I love my family.C. My parents are both teachers.D. And my grandma is eighty-two years old.E. She is a student, too.F. My mother says that it can help us keep healthy.G. My family name is Xing.Ⅲ.短文填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

2015年牛津译林版中考英语专题训练8A Unit 1一、单词拼写1. Andy always plays tricks on others, so_______（几乎）no one in his class likes him2. There is a_______（直的）road between the two villages.3.I don't know which skirt to_______（选择）.Can you give me some advice? 4．John didn't do well in the English_______（竞赛）．5．Did you pass the English_______（测试）last Friday?6．You'd better_______（信任）your parents in this matter. They have more experience. 7．Sara and Amy would like to be．_______（社会的）workers when they grow up. 8.- What's wrong with John? He seems_______（不高兴的）．- Oh, he lost his wallet on his way home.9.- It kept raining a lot and then the flood（洪水）happened. It was the_______（最糟的）weatherwe had last year.- Yes. I hope it won't happen this year.10. -I feel so_______（无聊的）．Can we watch some interesting films?．- OK. Which one would you like?二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. (2014．莱芜)I think one of the_______ (easy) ways to make you strong is to exercise more.2.- Joe, would you please drive a little_______ (fast)?- No hurry. We have enough time left.3. Which do you think is_______ (interesting), going to have a picnic or going fishing?4. Here are four_______ (glass) of milk for you.5.I don't stay up late. I'm always the_______ (one) to go to sleep in my family every day.6. Do you like watching football_______ (match).?三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. You shouldn't make your dog_______ (eat) all day. You had better walk it after supper.2. Rose with her classmates_______ (plan) the coming seven-day holiday at the moment.3. The boy is very clever. He is willing _______ (answer) all the questions in class.4. My cousin saw a cat_______ (lie) under the table just now.5. Do you think picking apples _______ (be) very interesting?6. She kept _______ (knock) on the door, but nobody answered.7. My brother will go to study in America, My aunt _______ (care) for him there.8. - What _______ (make) Betty your best friend?- She helped me a lot when I was in trouble when we were at primary school.9. If you promise to keep the secret, I _______ (tell) you about it.10. My father put on his hat and_______ (go) out.四、单项选择( )1. (2014.南通) -Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools, and you will find Frank's is _______.- Sure. That's why we voted for himA. more boringB. the most boringC. more interestingD. the most interesting( )2. (2014 .江西)You have to be _______ and wait until finish my workA. patientB. strictC. honestD. active( )3. (2014 .丽水)- Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?- Yes. She eats like a bird _______.A. to wake upB. to be strongC. to lose weightD. to fall asleep( )4. _______ you are tired and hungry after a day's work.A. May beB. Must beC. Can beD. Maybe( )5. (2014 .宿迁)My son is only 12 years old, but he is ___ in our family. He grows so fast.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )6. (2014 .苏州)—The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful.—W h y?It’s________than the pictures I have ever seen.A.far more beautifulB. much less beautifulC. no more beautifulD. any less beautiful五、完形填空In China, very few children make pocket money.__1 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different__2 . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help__3 do housework to make money at home. When they 4 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 5_ during the summer holidays.There are many_ 6 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the__7 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learnto 8 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to__9 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is__10 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.( )1. A. Also B. Anyway C.However D. Besides ( )2. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries( )3. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbours( )4. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach ( )5. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially( )6. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons( )7. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose ( )8. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change( )9. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with( )10. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successful六、阅读理解A new study finds that plants communicate with oneanother to warn of danger.We often consider plants as the furniture of thenatural world. They don’t move; they don’t make sounds,they don’t seem to act on anything. But as is often thecase, plants talk to each other all the time. And thelanguage is chemical.Over the years, scientists have reported that different types of plants, from trees to tomatoes, give out chemicals into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings can s pread information about one plant’s disease or infestation(虫害), so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive and act on many of the information exactly is still mysterious.In this week’s Science Magazine, researchers in Japan offered some explanations. They have found out one chemical message and traced it all the way from beginning to end.The scientists looked at tomato plants infested by a common pest(害虫). To start out, they grew plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube(管子). One plant was infested and placed upwind and the other was uninfested and placed downwind. The downwind plants were later exposed(暴露) to the pest. The results showed that plants near sick neighbors before were able to protect themselves better against the pest.They found one chemical appeared more often in the exposed plants. The chemical is called HexVic. The scientists discovered where HexVic come from, and put it over healthy plants. Those plants were then able to produce HexVic. Researchers made surethat uninfested plants could fight off bugs and diseases. How do they know when to protect themselves? They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors.It is not a simple story, and it may be happening in more plant species than tomatoes. It may also be happening with more chemical signals that are still unknown to us. In a word, we know that plants not only communicate, but also look out for one another.1.The underlined “traced” in the fourth paragra ph probably means _________ here.A.reportedB. followedC. doubtedD. developed2.For scientists, which are the right steps to watch tomato plants infested by a pest?① Place the infested plant upwind.② Place the uninfested plant downwind.③ Expose the downwind plants to the pest.④ Grow plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube.A.③①②④B. ①④③②C. ④①②③D. ④②①③3.You can put the sentence “The res earches also studied leaves from exposed plants and unexposed plants.” At the beginning ofA.Paragraph 3B. Paragraph 4C. Paragraph 5D. Paragraph 64.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?municating Plants and Terrible DiseasesB.Talking Plants and Friendly WarningsC.Protecting Plants and Clear InformationD.Growing Plants and Mysterious Chemicals七、句子翻译1．我喜欢和聆听人们问题的人交朋友。

2015年中考英语专题训练(7B Units1～2)一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词1. His brother is having a shower in the_______（浴室）．2. Everyone should have_______（梦想）and work hard for them．3. I want to study in America in the_______（将来）．4．-I want to know how I can use the _______（机器）．- It's easy. Let me show you.5.My sister wants to live in a beautiful_______（宫殿）．6. They often meet at the_______（社区）centre.7.Nowadays, we can send_______（信息）with mobile phones or through the Internet.8.- How much does it cost?- About seven_______（千）yuan.9．He is going to order a_______（双人的）room in a hotel for his grandparents in Sanya.10. (2014．遂宁)Eric is_______（幸运的）enough to be chosen for the school music festival.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．(2014．荆州) -How many_______ (visit) come to Jingzhou every year?- More than one million, I think2. Do you have an_______ (old) brother?3. (2014．徐州)Jane would like to live on the _______ (three) floor.4. The students are learning about homes in different _______ (country).5. China has the_______ (large) population in the world.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The people in the northern part of China often make fires_______ (keep) warm2. Look! One of the women_______ (have) very long hair.3. My grandpa is in hospital. I_______ (worry) about him these days.4. Let's stop_______ (exercise) unhealthily, and then we can make a better life.5. He is practising_______ (fix) the clock.四、单项选择( )1. - Hello! Can I speak to the headmaster, please?-_______.A Who are you, please?B Of course, you can.C. Who is that, please?D. Sorry, you can't.( )2. - Would you like to visit Taiwan?-_______.A Yes, I'd love B. No, I'd like toC. Yes, I'd love toD. Yes, I'd like not( )3. Wednesday is the _______ day of a week,A third B. fourth C. four D. three( )4. (2014 .邵阳) - _______ will you finish your homework, Kate?- In an hour.A How soonB How often C. How long( )5. Please help me _______ my broken computer. I need to use it tonight.A look upB set up C. put up D. fix up( )6. (2014.南京)- Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?- Yes. He is the winner of I'm a Singer Ⅱ.I can't think of anyone with a _______voice.A betterB best C. more D. most( )7. - What kind of book do you like?-I like the one _______ many pictures _______ it.A has; on B. have; on C. with; on D. with; in( )8. (2014 .黄冈)Students are encouraged to share their learning experience _______ their classmates.A toB in C. at D. with( )9. The park is_______ my home.A．15 miles far away fromB．15 miles awayC．15 miles far fromD．15 miles away from( )10. We like_______ the sea. It's so beautiful.A．look at B look outC. looking out atD. looking out五、完形填空Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited（有限的）.This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the 4 that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help Conserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 _ making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 10__ choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake9. A. about B. for C. by D. with10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising六、阅读理解World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, includin g women and children because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during the war. The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time. The book was written by a girl named Anne Frank.Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazi(纳粹分子) hated the Jews(犹太人) and warned to kill them, her family had to move to another country. In July 1942, they went into hiding in a secret place in her father's office. During that difficult time, Anne kept writing diaries until she and her familywere discovered by the Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp. The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died of illness, before the war ended.After the war, her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947. It has been put into over 30 languages since then. The book has been read by people all over the world. In her diary, Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, "I want the diary to be my friend, and I'm going to call this friend Kitty." "I can't spend all day complaining because it's impossible to have any fun! ... Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should 1 be sad?"The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.1. In which year did Anne die of illness?A. In 1939.B. In 1942.C. In 1944.D. In 1945.2. According to the passage, "Kitty" is ________.A. her diaryB. her elder sisterC. her motherD. her hiding place3. Which of the following is true?A. Anne was lazy, sad and complained all day.B. The book is mainly about Anne's school life.C. Anne loved life though she was in difficult time.D. The book has been put into nearly 30 languages.4. From the passage, we can infer(推断) ________.A. Anne was born in GermanyB. Anne was a JewC. Anne's father collected the diariesD. Anne was a Nazi七、句子翻译1．巴黎是法国的首都。

2015年中考英语专题训练(7A Units7～8)一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词1. The shirt is only ten yuan and I think it is very _______（便宜的）．2．This pair of shoes is_______（适合的）for the trip.3．I don't have_______（足够的）money for that skirt.4. - What's the_______（价格）of your hair clip?- Ten yuan.5．The chairs are so_______（昂贵的）and they cost me a lot of money.6．Eddie is a_______（懒惰的）dog.7. Most people like to wear_______（丝绸）shirts in summer.8．This song is_______（流行的）among us students.9．My favourite colour is_______（紫色）．10. How_______（舒适的）the shirt feels!二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. There is a dog_______ (lie) on the grass.2. Millie's birthday is coming. I will buy_______ (she) a gift.3. See you_______ (late), Mike.4. These teachers are from different_______ (country).5.I can't hear you_______ (good). Speak louder, please.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Many people enjoy_______ (swim) in summer.2. My father_______ (read) newspapers after work.3.- What is the boy over there _______ (do)?-I think he is_______ (sing)．4. They often spend many hours a day_______ ( exercise).5. This pair of trainers_______ (match) her blue jeans well.四、单项选择( )1. It's easy for the students_______ a model plane.A．making B．to makeC．make D．makes( )2. There_______ some milk, a glass of orange juice and some bananas in the fridge.A．be B．is C．are D．has( )3. You can_______ of books in the library.A．look different kindB．look different kindsC read different kindD．read different kinds( )4. This dress is_______. Can I _______?A. enough cheap; try on itB cheap enough; try on itC. enough cheap; try it onD. cheap enough; try it on( )5. This wallet is too expensive. Can I see_______ one?A．another B．otherC．the other D．each( )6. My grandfather is ill _______ bed.A in B．on C at D．with( )7. - Which T-shirt do you like best?- The red one. It feels more_______.A. expensive B beautifulC comfortable D. popular( )8. - What do you think of the sweater?- The style is very_______. I'll take it.A．pink B colourfulC．popular D．expensive( )9.I _______ you _______ with us tomorrow.A. will hope; to goB. hope; to goC. will hope; can goD. hope; can go( )10. How _______ did you pay for the gloves?A．much B. manyC．often D. long五、完形填空Each nation has many volunteers (志愿者) who help to take care of others. They 1 books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 2 .Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or 3 . They paint, clean up, 4 their houses or do their shopping.For boys who no longer have 5 , there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing placesand help them to get toknow things that boys 6 learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs 7 boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(工艺). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places ofinterest 8 . Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to 9 the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to 10 happiness to others.1. A. sell B. read C. throw D. show2. A. voices B. speeches C. songs D. problems3. A. young B. happy C. old D. hungry4. A. pollute B. repair C. build D. remove5. A. brothers B. sisters C. fathers D. mothers6. A. usually B. never C. only D. seldom7. A. which B. who C. when D. where8. A. nearby B. faraway C. abroad D. home9. A. report B. forget C. remember D. choose10. A. cause B. bring C. take D. lend六、阅读理解World Tai Chi and Qigong Day is an event held on the last Saturday of April each year, which promotes(倡导) practices of Tai Chi and Qigong. Especially, followersof Tai Chi and Qigong hope to educate the world about the health benefits(益处) ofthe two exercises. The World Tai Chi Day website says it is also a day to help put people in touch with teachers and healing(治疗) centres. This event, which startedin 1999, joins people in over 65 countries. That number grows every year as Tai Chi becomes better known. Celebrations include Tai Chi exhibitions(表演) in many cities around the world. The day is recognized by the World Health Organization.Tai Chi is actually a Chinese martial art, also called Wushu. It is not usedfor self-defence, but is instead practised for health reasons. Doctors say it has benefits for those who have heart and blood pressure problems. Many people who practis e it say it makes you live longer. Tai Chi is famous around the world forits followers practise it in parks. A type of Tai Chi with just 42 movements, wasa sport in the 11th Asian Games in 1990. There are attempts(尝试) to make it an Olympic event.1. When is World Tai Chi and Qigong Day?A. In the last month of each year.B. On the last day of April each year.C. On each Saturday of the fourth month.D. On the last Saturday of every April.2. The event is held to ____________ Tai Chi and Qigong.A. encourage the development ofB. cure people of their illnesses byC. get the world together to practiseD. educate the world to make money from3. How is World Tai Chi and Qigong Day celebrated?A. The followers travel to over 65 countries.B. Tai Chi members are recruited on the website.C. There are Tai Chi performances in many cities.D. The World Health Orga nization hold different activities.4. What does “self-defence” in the second paragraph mean?A. 自我牺牲B. 自我防卫C. 自我欣赏D. 自我表现5. Which of the following is TRUE about Tai Chi?A. It is becoming better and better known in the world.B. It is only good for those people who have heart problems.C. It has been a sport in Asian Games since 1990.D. It is now one of the events in the Olympics.七、句子翻译1．在这家店里有不同种类的衣服。

七年级上册英语Units1-2 单元测试卷Listening test part（共20分）I.听句子，选择最佳应答语。

(每小题1分，共5分)( )1. A. Yes, I am. B. I’m eight. C. I’m fine, thank you. ( )2.A. Good evening! B. Yes, it’s good. C. It’s in the morning. ( )3. A. I see. B. I’m OK. C. Thanks. You too. ( )4. A. Maria. B. My sister. C. Betty Green.( )5. A. Thank you. B. My name is Luke. C. Nice to meet you, too. Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。

(每小题1分，共5分)( )6. Linda’s sister’s name is .A. MaryB. JennyC. Jane( )7. Kate can see oranges in the picture.A. sixB. sevenC. eight( )8. Gina’s grandpa is in .A. WenzhouB. YangzhouC. Suzhou( )9.Bill’s cousin’s last name is .A.BlackB. WhiteC.Green( )10.It’s now.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningⅢ.听长对话，选择最佳答案。

(每小题1分，共5分)听下面一段对话回答第11-12小题. ( )11. Alice can see a in the picture.A.penB.dogC.key ( )12.The man (男人) is Alice’s .A.brotherB.fatherC.grandfather 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。

2015-2016学年第二学期自主检测一试卷初一英语一、听力部分（15分）A.听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

( ) 1. Which place does Mary like best in her home?.( ) 2. What does Daniel want to be in the future?( ) 3. Where are they going this Sunday?( ) 4. Where did Sandy put her shoes?( ) 5. Who does the woman want to speak to?A. PeterB. SandyC. Bob( ) 6. What is the woman going to do?A. Turn right.B. Turn leftC. Walk past the house.( ). 7 Whose bike is it?A. Tom’sB. Daniel’sC. Jerry’s( ) 8. What animal are they talking about?A. PandasB. ElephantsC. Giraffes( ) 9. What are Simon’s neighbours like?A. Friendly and niceB. Kind and helpfulC. Kind and lovely( ) 10. Which country does Steven come from?A. The UKB. The USAC. RussiaB. 听对话和短文回答问题，各听两遍。

听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

( ) 11. What are they going to do in the park?A. Take photosB. Fly kitesC. Row a boat( ) 12. How will they go there?A. By busB. By bike.C. On foot听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。

牛津译林版英语7B Units1-2测试题Class________ Name________ Mark________ 一、单项选择。

（20分( )1.Amy with Simon ______going to play basketball.A . are B. will C . is D. am( )2.she TV every day.A .is going to watch B. watch C . is watching D. watches( )3. She helps me my English.A . do B. with C . does D. Doing( )4.Our teacher asks us English every day.A . read B. reads C . to read D. reading( ）5.There isn’t wrong with my computer.A . something B. anything C . some D. Any( ) 6. Let’s go _______in the park.A. walkB. walksC. walkingD. walked( ) 7. Millie is a good swimmer, and she can swim _____ a fish.A. likesB. is likeC. likeD. is likes( )8 .I can speak English _______, I am _____ at it.A. good, wellB. good, goodC. well, wellD. well, good( )9.He makes us happy.A. feelsB.to feelC. feelingD. feel( )10.His mother about him every day.A. worryB.worriedC. worriesD. to worry( )l1.It________ me five minutes to walk to school．A．spends B．takes C．costs D．has( ) 12. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.are going to beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. will be( ) 13. There are ________ minutes in ________ hour.A. sixty; aB. sixty; anC. sixteen; aD. sixteen; an( ) 14.There are about three______workers in that factory.A.hundredsB.hundreds ofC.thousands ofD.thousand( )15.Mr Smith’s watch is broken, so she’s going to ask someone _______it.A.fixB.to fixC.fixingD.to fixing( ) 16. He often shares his joys _______ his friends after he wins the football match.A.toB.onC.withD.about( )17..Lucy is very helpful. She is always _________ others.A.ready helpingB.ready helpC.ready to helpingD.ready to help( ) 18. —Listen, the music_______ sweet.—It’s Yesterday Once More, my favourite.A. soundsB. smellsC. feelsD. hears( ) 19.English will help us ______in our work and study.A.lotB.a lotC.a lot of D .lots of( )20. _______ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be二、完型填空。

牛津版英语中考复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the woman want to buy?A. A bookB. A dressC. A coatRecording Script:Man: Good morning, can I help you?Woman: Yes, please. I’m looking for a new spring coat. The weather is getting warmer, but it can still be chilly at times.Man: We have a great selection. What color are you interested in?Woman: I think I’d like something bright, maybe yellow or orange.Answer: C. A coatExplanation: In the conversation, the woman clearly states that she is looking for a new spring coat, which indicates her intention to buy a coat, nota book or a dress.2、Where are the speakers most likely?A. At a libraryB. In a clothing storeC. At a restaurantRecording Script:Man: Here we have a variety of styles and sizes. How about this one? It’s a very popular shade of orange.Woman: That’s perfect. Can I try it on?Man: Of course, the fitting rooms are right over there.Answer: B. In a clothing storeExplanation:The context of the conversation, including the mention of coats, colors, and trying on items, suggests that the speakers are in a place where clothes are sold, such as a clothing store. Libraries and restaurants do not typically offer fitting rooms or sell clothing items.3、听力原文：W: Excuse me, have you seen my brother? He’s wearing a red jacket and blue jeans.M: Yes, I saw him an hour ago. He was playing basketball in the park.Question: Where was the brother an hour ago?A) He was playing basketball in the park.B) He was shopping in the mall.C) He was studying in the library.D) He was eating in a restaurant.Answer: A) He was playing basketball in the park.Explanation: The man said he saw the brother playing basketball in the park an hour ago, so the correct answer is A.4、听力原文：W: How was your vacation in Paris?M: It was amazing! We visited the Louvre, the Eiffel Tower, and the Notre-Dame Cathedral. We also enjoyed the local cuisine.Question: What did the man do during his vacation in Paris?A) He visited museums and enjoyed the local cuisine.B) He went shopping and watched movies.C) He went hiking and went to the beach.D) He attended business meetings and worked.Answer: A) He visited museums and enjoyed the local cuisine.Explanation: The man mentioned that they visited the Louvre, the Eiffel Tower, and the Notre-Dame Cathedral, which are museums, and they also enjoyed the local cuisine. Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、What is the boy’s favorite subject according to the dialogue?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. HistoryAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation:In the dialogue, the boy clearly states that he enjoys solving problems in Mathematics class the most, indicating it as his favorite subject.6、Why does the girl prefer English over other subjects?A. She finds grammar rules interesting.B. She loves reading classic literature.C. She enjoys creative writing and expressing herself.Answer: C. She enjoys creative writing and expressing herself.Explanation: During their conversation, the girl mentions that she particularly likes English because it allows her to be creative in her writing assignments and express her thoughts freely.7、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man’s profession?B. Why does the woman suggest meeting at the library?C. What is the topic of the conversation?Answer: BExplanation: The woman suggests meeting at the library because she needs to do some research for her upcoming presentation.8、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.The teacher asked the student, “Can you tell me about your weekend?”The student replied, “Yes, I ________.”A. went to the beachB. watched a movieC. visited my grandparentsAnswer: CExplanation: The student’s response suggests that they spent their weekend visiting their grandparents, which is option C.9、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their project. What is the main topic of their discussion?•A) Planning a holiday trip•B) Discussing a science experiment•C) Choosing books for a literature reviewCorrect Answer: C) Choosing books for a literature reviewExplanation: In the dialogue, the students talk about which books they should include in their literature review for their upcoming project on environmental sustainability.10、In the next recording, you will hear a teacher giving instructions for an upcoming test. What does the teacher say students must bring to the exam?•A) Their textbooks•B) Writing materials and a calculator•C) A permission slip signed by their parentsCorrect Answer: B) Writing materials and a calculatorExplanation: The teacher clearly states that students need to bringwriting materials and a calculator but no textbooks or mobile phones are allowed during the exam.…11.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity does the second student plan to do on Saturday?A)Go hiking.B)Visit the museum.C)Attend a concert.Answer: B) Visit the museum.Explanation: The second student mentions, “I’m thinking of going to the museum this weekend, if the weath er is nice,” indicating their plan to visit the museum.12.Listen to a short interview with a local chef about a new recipe they have created. Answer the following question.What is the main ingredient in the chef’s new recipe?A)Chicken.B)Fish.C)Vegetables.Answer: C) Vegetables.Explanation: The chef says, “I’ve been experimenting with some new vegetable-based dishes,” which indicates that the main ingredient in their new recipe is vegetables.13、What does the speaker suggest about the importance of the rainforest?A)It is crucial for maintaining biodiversity.B)It has no significant impact on global weather patterns.C)It is less important than urban development.D)It is only important for local communities.Correct Answer: AExplanation: The speaker clearly states that the rainforest plays a vitalrole in preserving a wide variety of species and contributes to the overall health of the planet’s ecosystems.14、According to the passage, what is one of the main threats to the rainforest mentioned?A)Increased rainfall.B)Overfishing in nearby rivers.C)Deforestation due to agricultural expansion.D)The introduction of non-native plant species.Correct Answer: CExplanation: The audio mentions that one of the greatest challenges facing the rainforest today is the clearing of land for farming and cattle ranching, which leads to deforestation.15.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the second student plan to do this weekend?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit a friend.C) Travel to a nearby city.Answer: B) Visit a friend.Explanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they have a friend visiting from out of town and they plan to spend the weekend showing their friend around.16.You will hear a short interview with a famous author about their latestbook. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What inspired the author to write their latest book?A) A personal experience.B) A historical event.C) A dream they had.Answer: A) A personal experience.Explanation: During the interview, the author discusses how a significant personal event in their life served as the inspiration for their latest book, which they detail in the interview.17、What is the main reason the student visits the library today?A. To return overdue booksB. To borrow new novelsC. To learn about the reservation systemAnswer: CExplanation: The student mentions they need to understand how to reserve books online because their professor suggested some readings that aren’t currently available on the shelf.18、How can the student check if the book they want is available?A. By asking the librarian every timeB. By looking at the library’s online catalogC. By searching through the physical card catalogAnswer: BExplanation: The librarian explains that the easiest way to check the availability of books is by using the library’s online catalog, which shows where the book is located and whether it’s checked out or not.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.What activity are Alice and Bob planning to do together this weekend?A)Go shoppingB)Watch a movieC)Go hikingD)Attend a concertAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: The conversation clearly states that Alice and Bob are planning to go to the cinema together this weekend, which implies they will watch a movie.20.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Then answer the question.Why is exercise considered important for both physical and mental health?A)It improves concentration and reduces stress.B)It strengthens muscles and bones.C)It helps maintain a healthy weight.D)All of the above.Answer: D) All of the aboveExplanation: The monologue mentions that exercise improves concentration, reduces stress,strengthens muscles and bones, and helps maintain a healthy weight, making all the options correct.二、阅读理解（30分）Oxford Middle School English ExaminationSection II: Reading ComprehensionTime allowed: 45 minutesRead the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In the heart of the Amazon rainforest lies a world teeming with life, where every leaf and branch holds secrets waiting to be discovered. The Amazon is not only the largest tropical rainforest on Earth, covering an area of more than 5.5 million square kilometers, but it is also home to an incredible array of flora and fauna. It is estimated that one in ten known species in the world can be found here, making the Amazon a vital resource for biodiversity.The canopy, the uppermost layer of the forest, acts as a roof over the dense undergrowth below. It is here that much of the rainforest’s wildlife resides, including various species of monkeys, birds, and insects. The canopy is so thick that it can take up to ten minutes for rain to reach the forest floor. Beneath the canopy, the understory is dimly lit, and plants have adapted to survive with limited sunlight.However, the Amazon faces significant threats from human activities suchas deforestation, illegal logging, and mining. These activities not only endanger the unique ecosystem but also affect the indigenous communities that have lived in harmony with the forest for generations. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect this invaluable natural heritage, which plays a key role in regulating the global climate and maintaining ecological balance.Efforts to preserve the Amazon include international agreements, government policies, and grassroots initiatives led by local communities. Education about the importance of the rainforest is also essential in fostering a global commitment to its protection. By working together, we can ensure that the Amazon continues to thrive for future generations.Questions:1.What is the primary reason the Amazon rainforest is considered important for biodiversity?•A) It covers an area of more than 5.5 million square kilometers.•B) It is home to one in ten known species in the world.•C) It has a thick canopy that takes up to ten minutes for rain to pass through.•D) It provides a habitat for monkeys, birds, and insects.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a threat to the Amazon rainforest?•A) Deforestation•B) Illegal logging•C) Mining•D) Poaching3.What is one way that people are trying to protect the Amazon rainforest?•A) By reducing the number of plants in the understory.•B) By creating international agreements and government policies.•C) By limiting rainfall to the forest floor.•D) By increasing the thickness of the canopy.Answers:1.B) It is home to one in ten known species in the world.2.D) Poaching3.B) By creating international agreements and government policies.This is a sample question set designed to test students’understanding of the text, their ability to extract specific information, and their comprehension of the overall message. Feel free to adjust the difficulty or content to better suit your needs.三、完型填空（15分）Oxford Edition English Exam PaperPart III: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank.The 1) of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from 2) corners of the world, learn about diverse cultures, and stay updated with current events.However, the 3) of the Internet has also brought about some challenges.In the past, 4) was a crucial skill for students to develop. Now, with the Internet, students can easily find information, but they often lack the ability to critically analyze and evaluate the sources. This has raised concerns about the 5) of students’ research skills.1.A) impact B) importance C) origin D) evolution2.A) different B) various C) distant D) diverse3.A) benefits B) challenges C) risks D) opportunities4.A) communication B) research C) analysis D) evaluation5.A) proficiency B) effectiveness C) quality D) authenticityAnswer:1.A) impact2.C) distant3.B) challenges4.B) research5.C) quality四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I______(be) in the library last Friday when you called me.A. wasB. amC. isD. be答案：A解析：本题考查过去时。

牛津版英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends about their weekend plans.A. What is the woman planning to do this weekend?B. What is the man planning to do this weekend?Answers:A. The woman plans to visit her parents.B. The man plans to go hiking.Explanation:The conversation starts with the woman saying, “I’m really looking forward to visiting my parents this weekend.” The man responds, “That sounds nice. I’m thinking of going hiking in the countryside.” This indicates their respective weekend plans.2、Listen to a short lecture about the importance of exercise.What is the main point of the lecture?A. Exercise is only beneficial for physical health.B. Regular exercise can lead to mental health improvements.Answers:A. The main point of the lecture is that exercise is not just beneficial for physical health.B. Regular exercise can also lead to mental health improvements.Explanation:In the lecture, the speaker mentions that “while exercise is well-known for its positive effects on physical health, it also plays a role in enhancing mental well-being.” This statement supports the idea that regular exercise can lead to mental health improvements, making option B the correct answer.3、What does the man mean by saying “I bet”?•A) He is sure about something. (Correct)•B) He doesn’t believe something.•C) He doubts something.解析：The man says “I bet” which implies certainty or strong belief in something. Therefore, option A is correct.4、Where is the woman’s room?•A) Next to the classroom. (Correct)•B) On the second floor.•C) Across from the library.解析：The conversation mentions that the woman’s room is next to the classroom. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.5.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A. Why did the man cancel his trip to Italy?B. What did the woman suggest as an alternative to Italy?C. How long will the man be traveling if he goes to the United States?Answer: B. What did the woman suggest as an alternative to Italy?Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman suggests that instead of Italy, the man should consider going to Spain.6.Listen to the following news report and choose the correct statement.A. The fire was caused by a faulty electrical wire.B. The fire brigade arrived on the scene within 10 minutes.C. There were no reported injuries due to the fire.Answer: B. The fire brigade arrived on the scene within 10 minutes. Explanation: In the news report, it is stated that the fire brigade responded quickly and arrived on the scene in less than 10 minutes. The other statements are not supported by the information given.7、 Instructions: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Conversation:M: Excuse me, can I ask you some questions about the art show?W: Of course, what would you like to know?M: I’m really interested in the paintings in the exhibition. Could you tell me a bit about the artist?W: Sure! The artist is named Zhang Xiaogang. He is renowned for his paintings of family portraits.M: That sounds fascinating. Is there a particular painting you would recommend? W: Yes, the one titled “Inheritance” is a must-see. It depicts a family reunion, showcasing the connections of a traditional Chinese family.M: Thank you for the recommendation!Question: Which artist is being discussed in the conversation?A. Zhang XiaogangB. Li XiaofengC. Wang XiaomingD. Chen XiaoweiAnswer: A. Zhang Xiaogang解析: In the conversation, the woman mentioned that the artist being discussed is named Zhang Xiaogang, who is known for his family portraits.8、 Instructions: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.Conversation:M: Hi, I’m planning to visit the museum tomorrow. Could you tell me about the exhibits here?W: Absolutely! We have a wide range of exhibits. Tomorrow you can see the special exhibition on Renaissance art.M: That sounds interesting. What era of art can I see in the museum other than Renaissance?W: Other than Renaissance, we also have exhibits on ancient Egyptian art, modern art, and contemporary art.Question: Which exhibition will be held tomorrow according to the conversation?A. Ancient Egyptian ArtB. Modern ArtC. Contemporary ArtD. RenaissanceAnswer: D. Renaissance解析: In the conversation, the woman clearly mentioned that the special exhibition on tomorrow will be about Renaissance art.9、Listen to a short dialogue between two students discussing a book report. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.A)They agreed on the book recommendations.B)They have different opinions about the book’s main theme.C)They are both excited to write their book reports.D)They planned to study together before the deadline.Answer: B)Explanation: The first student suggests that the book’s main theme is less relevant to the course than previously thought, while the second student strongly disagrees, indicating different opinions.10、Listen to a passage about the importance of exercise in daily life. Answer the following question.How does regular exercise benefit the body according to the passage?A)It causes fatigue in the body and reduces alertness.B)It might increase stress hormone levels.C)It strengthens the immune system and improves overall health.D)It limits physical capabilities due to potential muscle damage.Answer: C)Explanation: The passage explicitly mentions the benefits of regular exercise, including strengthened immune systems and improved overall health. The other options are negative effects or dried-up facts that do not reflect the benefits of regular exercise.11、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the following question:Conversation:[A] Hi, Tom! How was your weekend?[B] It was great, thanks. I went hiking with my friends.[A] That sounds fun! Where did you go?[B] We hiked up in the mountains. The views were amazing.[A] Wow, that must have been challenging but rewarding.[B] Absolutely. The weather was clear, and the trails were well-maintained.Question: What did Tom do over the weekend?A. Went out to dinnerB. Hiked in the mountainsC. Attended a concertAnswer: B. Hiked in the mountains解析: In the conversation, Tom mentions he went hiking with his friends and describes the amazing views from hiking up in the mountains. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Hiked in the mountains.12、Question: Listen to the next conversation and answer the question based on what you hear.Conversation:[A] Have you heard about the new online course offered by our learning center?[B] No, I haven’t. What’s it about?[A] It’s a course on digital marketing techniques.[B] Oh, interesting. What do they cover in the course?[A] They cover everything from SEO to social media marketing. It looks like a comprehensive program.[B] That sounds perfect for me. When does it start?[A] Next week. You can sign up now on their website.Question: What kind of course is being offered by the learning center?A. A course on cookingB. A course on digital marketing techniquesC. A course on historical eventsAnswer: B. A course on digital marketing techniques解析: In the conversation, A mentions that the learning center is offering a new online course on digital marketing techniques. Therefore, the correctanswer is B. A course on digital marketing techniques.13.What will Peter do after his sports meet?A. Go to the library to study.B. Visit a history museum.C. Watch a football match with his friends.D. Attend a biology class.Answer: C解析：通过听力材料，我们了解到彼得是学校篮球队的一员，他在体育比赛后会和朋友们去踢足球，所以正确答案是C。

2014-2015第二学期期中考试七年级英语参考答案一、听力。

每题1分，共20分。

1—5ABCCA 6—10ACABC 11—15CB BAA 16—20CBCAC 二、选择填空。

每题1分，共15分。

21—25CCDAD 26—30DACAB 31—35 BACCD三、完形填空。

每小题1分，共15分。

36—40ACDAC 41—45BA ACD 46—50BAABC四、阅读理解。

每小题2分，共20分。

51—53BCB 54—56 CCA 57—60DCAC五、词汇。

每题1分，共15分。

61. ninth 62. friendly 63.leaves 64. western 65. funny66. follow 67. south 68. crossing 69. fresh 70. elder71. will wait for 72. office workers 73. hea lth centre74.are planning a day out 75. make a fire六、任务型阅读。

每题2分，共10分。

76. Because they have beautiful colours, and they can “talk”.77.No.(they can’t)78.Some people say parrots can talk because they have big, thick tongues79.(They are only making) sounds80.No, they don’t.七、阅读填词。

每空1分，共10分，每空一词。

81.problems 82.drive 83.loud 84.bad 85.own86.nothing 87.kind 88.give 89.feel 90.him八、书面表达。

共15分。

略。

附七年级英语听力材料：A.听十段对话，回答第1-10小题。

2015年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）（2015•河南）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍．What color does the boy like best？CA．White B．Green C．Blue．2．（1分）（2015•河南）Who is the woman？AA．Mike's teacher B．Mike's mother C．Mike's friend．3．（1分）（2015•河南）How does the girl go to school？BA．By bus B．By bike C．By car．4．（1分）（2015•河南）What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning？C A．At 6o'clock B．At 7o'clock C．At 8o'clock．5．（1分）（2015•河南）Where are the two speakers？CA．In a park B．In a hospital C．In a restaurant．6．（2分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．What size does the woman want？BA．Size S B．Size M C．Size L7．How much does the woman pay in the end？BA．＄20 B．＄30 C．＄40．7．（3分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题．8．When does the man take exercise？AA．In the morning B．In the afternoon C．In the evening9．What will the woman do tomorrow？CA．She will have a partyB．She will have a meetingC．She will have a driving test10．Where will they meet on Saturday？BA．At the school gate B．At the park gate C．At the garden gate．8．（2分）（2015•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who is the speaker？BA．A passenger B．A guide C．A tourist．12．How long will the visit last？AA．Two hours B．Three hours C．Four hours．9．（3分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．When did the boy have the traffic accident？CA．Three days ago B．One week ago C．Two weeks ago．14．What did the knock into？CA．A car B．A bike C．A bus．15．What was the result of the accident？BA．The boy got his right leg hurtB．The boy got his left arm brokenC．The boy got his head badly hurt．10．（5分）（2015•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符的图片．短文读两遍．Nancy Julie Ella Lucy Alice（16）C（17）A（18）E（19）B（20）D二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）（2015•河南）Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper．（）A．a；the B．an；a C．an；不填D．the；不填12．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Is this photo taken in Tibet？﹣Yes．You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo．（）A．form B．background C．shape D．introduction13．（1分）（2015•河南）Whenever Mary reads an interesting story，she can't keep it to and wants to share it with her friends．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself14．（1分）（2015•河南）I heard the new song on the radio．I high and low in the music store，but I can't find the song．（）A．search B．have searchedC．am searching D．will search15．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣What a clear blue sky!﹣Yes，I have never seen sky．（）A．a more beautiful B．a most beautifulC．the more beautiful D．the most beautiful16．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣What's the matter with tom？He has been absent for two days．﹣Oh!He be ill．Let's go and ask ms brown．（）A．can B．need C．may D．would17．（1分）（2015•河南）Soccer is a wonderful game for children．It great exercise，such as running and kicking．（）A．provides B．remains C．practises D．receives18．（1分）（2015•河南）Wild animals are our friends．We shouldn't kill them food or clothing．（）A．in B．with C．about D．for19．（1分）（2015•河南）Jane is very busy these days，for she has a lot of problems to （）A．deal with B．keep up with C．agree with D．come up with20．（1分）（2015•河南）we keep our hearts open，we can experience thehappiness friendship brings us．（）A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Though21．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Did you watch the football match on TV last night？﹣I wanted to，but my mother her favorite TV programme．（）A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．had watched22．（1分）（2015•河南）Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready，the things you want to buy to you soon．（）A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent23．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Why don't you like fishing？﹣Fishing is a hobby needs much patience，but I'm not patient at all．（）A．who B．that C．it D．what24．（1分）（2015•河南）kind and helpful to the people around us，and we will make the world a nicer place to live in．（）A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been25．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Hi，Tony!Do you know ？﹣Yes，there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street．（）A．when I can a cup of coffeeB．when can I get a cup of coffeeC．where I can get a cup of coffeeD．where can I get a cup of coffee三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）26．（10分）（2015•河南）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．I was flying to New York at night．Suddenly，a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠簸）around．When I looked （36）B the plane，I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid．The future seemed terrible and many were （37）A if they would make it through the storm．Then，I （38）C saw a little girl．It seemed that the storm meant （39）D to her．She sat on her seat reading a book．Sometimes she closed her eyes，then she would read again，with no （40）B or fear in her eyes．When the other passengers were scared（惊恐的）half to death，that child was completely calm and （41A．I couldn't believe my eyes．When the plane finally reached New York，I was not surprised to （42）C that all the passengers were hurrying to come out．I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had （43B for such a long time．I asked （44）D she had not been afraid．The child replied，"My daddy is the （45C，and he is taking me home．"36．A．at B．around C．up D．into 37．A．wondering B．expecting C．dreaming D．realizing 38．A．probably B．luckily C．suddenly D．certainly 39．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 40．A．pride B．worry C．anger D．regret 41．A．unafraid B．nervous C．active D．tired42．A．say B．hear C．find D．think 43．A．known B．watched C．helped D．protected 44．A．whether B．how C．when D．why45．A．guard B．driver C．pilot D．traveller．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）27．（10分）（2015•河南）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．Once a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）from his son．He had never seen such beautiful falcons before．He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train then to fly．After several months，the king came to see how the training was going on．He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky，while the otherwas staying on the branch（树枝）of a tree quietly，just keeping still．The king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly．But none of them succeeded．One day，while the king was taking a walk in the forest，an idea came to his mind．Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem．He spent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once．The next morning，the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely．"it is unbelievable!"shouted the king．How could you make it happen？"The farmer replied，"It's very easy．I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested．"It is always the same to human beings．We all have"two flying wings"in our hearts as well，but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort．We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the"branch"we are resting on breaks．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．46．What did the king do after he got the two falcons？CA．He kept them on the branch of a treeB．He sent them to a farmer in the forestC．He made the best falconer train them to flyD．He set them free and let them fly in the sky47．Why did the king call all his falconers together？BA．Because he wanted to get more falconsB．Because he wanted the other falcon to flyC．Because he wanted them to see his falconsD．Because he wanted to know more about his falcons48．Who did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky？C A．The king．B．The king's son．C．The farmer．D．The best falconer．49．How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky？A A．ExcitedB．MovedC．WorriedD．Relaxed50．What is the best title for the text？DA．The Wise KingB．The Nice FalconsC．The Best FalconerD．The Flying Wings．28．（10分）（2015•河南）There is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancient wild cats．The cleverest relative is the America wild cat which still lives in Africa today．This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa．Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6，000～7，000 years ago．From Egypt，cats started to move around the world．This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain（谷物）in buildings．Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain．However，cats don't like to be told what to do!Now，scientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people．Finally，some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people，these were smaller cats that needed protection．As these cats and people got used to each other，then they moved in together．Around 5，000 years ago，cats started to live with people．Soon cats were in Greece，then the Middle East and China．They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them．After the Romans came to Egypt，they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe．These cat likely bred（繁殖）with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today．Cats are relatively recent house animals．House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives．Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats．They will often get food at night as well．House cats are generally peaceful and friendly，but be careful!If a cat feels it is in danger，it will fight back﹣just like a wild cat．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．51．Where did the first house cats come from？BA．AsiaB．AfricaC．EuropeD．America．52．When did cats start to live with people？BA．About 4，000 years agoB．About 5，000 years agoC．About 6，000 years agoD．About 7，000 years ago53．According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？DA．Cats started to move around the world from ChinaB．Cats get food at night to save energy like wild catsC．Cats have a little in common with their wild catsD．Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans54．What does the underlined word"tamed"mean in Chinese？CA．驱散B．捕捉C．驯化D．引进55．What does the text mainly talk about？AA．The development of house catsB．Different cats in different countriesC．The relationship between cats and peopleD．The differences between house cats and wild cat．29．（10分）（2015•河南）THE FORKS MARKETThe Forks Market offers many different kinds of special souvenirs．Downstairs，shoppers may buy fresh food and fruits．In the upstairs，shoppers will find artworks．Open year﹣round．Tel：204﹣942﹣6302 www．theforks．comMANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDINGManitoba Legislative Building was completed in 1920．many consider it to be the finest in the country．Open from a，m，to 8p．m．for self﹣guided tours．Guided tours are offered free．Call for more information．Tel：204﹣945﹣5813www．gov．mb．ca/mit/legtour/index．htmlMILLENNIUM LIBRARYEvery day，up to 5，00visitors come to Millennium Library for books，movies，music，wifi，reading corner and study space．Open Monday to Thursday from 10a．m．to 9p．m．；Friday to Saturday from 10a．m．to 6p．m．；Sundays from 1p．m．to 5p．m．．Tel：204﹣986﹣6450www．winnipeg．ca/libraryCHILDRON'S MUSEUMThe Children's Museum helps lead to creative learning．there will be public programs，workshops and special events．During the holiday seasons，visitors can take a walk in Eaton's Santa's Village．Open daily．Tel；204﹣924﹣4000 www．childrenmuseum．com注：souvenirs 纪念品；legislative 议会根据材料内容选择最佳答案．56．You may call C if you want to know more about the Forks Market．A.204﹣986﹣6450B.204﹣924﹣4000C.204﹣942﹣6302D.204﹣945﹣581357．What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building？CA．Buy food and fruitsB．Watch public programsC．Have a self﹣guided tourD．Enjoy music and movies58．When can you go to the Millennium Library？DA．At 9a．m．on TuesdayB．At 7p．m．on FridayC．At 8p．m．on SaturdayD．At 4p．m．on Sunday59．You can take a walk in Eaton's Santa's Village in B during the holiday season．A．the Forks MarketB．the Children's MuseumC．the Millennium LibraryD．the Manitoba Legislative Building60．Where is text most probably from？AA．A guide bookB．A picture bookC．A history bookD．A science book．30．（10分）（2015•河南）Why is setting goals（目标）important？Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life．Instead of just letting life happen to you，goals allow you to make your life happen．Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals．（61）D It's like having a sign to show you where youwant to go．Think of it in this way．There are two drivers．One has aplace to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map．He candrive straight there surely without any wasted time．The other driver has no goal，or a map．（62）B But she drivers aimlessly（无目的地）around，never getting anywhere，just using up oil．Which driver do you want to be？（63）E They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans．Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident．Goals aren't difficult to set，and they aren't difficult to reach．（64）C You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life．Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it．（65）A They are harder to forget．Also when you write your goals in your own way，you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals．根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．A．Written goals can be reviewed usuallyB．He starts off at the same time from the same placeC．It's up to you to find out what your goals really areD．By setting goals you are taking control of your lifeE．Winners in life set goals and follow through on them．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）（2015•河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两项多余的．Are you still doing the V for victory sign？It's out．The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart ﹣shape．It is （66）called"hand heart"．Many young pop（67）stars in the US have done the move in recent photos．"The‘hand heart'gesture means something （68）between‘I love you'and‘thank you'，"said Taylor Swift，the country singer．"You can send a sweet，simple message without（69）saying a word．"Swift often does it at her concerts．And she is believed to be the first to （70）make it popular．Last month，Justin Bieber and （71）his superstar friends did the"hand heart"and put the photos online．They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident．"It used to take much （72）longer for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to move．But now，It moves faster （73）because we have smart phones and the Internet．In the Republic of Korea，the"hand heart"has been （74）popular for a long time，but in a different （75）way．People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms．It means："I love you．"六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）32．（10分）（2015•河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：Morning，Tina．Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week？B：Yes，I really had a lot of fun there．A：Great!（76）Who（m）did you go there withWho（m）did you enjoy your holiday withWith whom did you go there？B：With some of my friends．A：（77）Where did you stay？In a hotel？B：No．We camped in a mountain village．And we cooked our meals over an open fire．A：Sounds wonderful．How was the weather there？B：（78）It was fine/sunny．When we took a walk in the countryside，we met some villagers and had tea with them．A：（79）Did you take photos/pictures？B：Yes．I will bring you some pictures tomorrow．By the way，what did you do last weekend？A：（80）I cooked some delicious foodB：Wow，pretty cool．I believe you had a great time，too．七、书面表达（15分）33．（15分）（2015•河南）在每个人的心中，总会渴望拥有某样东西，你想拥有什么？请以"I want to have "为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你想拥有它的理由及你会有怎样的想法或感受．要求：1．请补全标题，如a football，a mountain bike 或a magic paintbrush 等；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．词数80词左右．I want to have a magic paintbrushI want to have a paintbrush with magic power．It can make whatever I draw becomea reality．With the paintbrush，I can draw a new earth．There will be so pollution on it．The rivers will be clean and the sky will be blue．With the paintbrush，I also want to draw a nice home where people can live happily together like a big family．I want to have the magic paintbrush to draw a beautiful new world．．2015年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）（2015•河南）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍．What color does the boy like best？CA．White B．Green C．Blue．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1分）（2015•河南）Who is the woman？AA．Mike's teacher B．Mike's mother C．Mike's friend．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2015•河南）How does the girl go to school？BA．By bus B．By bike C．By car．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2015•河南）What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning？CA．At 6o'clock B．At 7o'clock C．At 8o'clock．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1分）（2015•河南）Where are the two speakers？CA．In a park B．In a hospital C．In a restaurant．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略6．（2分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．What size does the woman want？BA．Size S B．Size M C．Size L7．How much does the woman pay in the end？BA．＄20 B．＄30 C．＄40．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略7．（3分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题．8．When does the man take exercise？AA．In the morning B．In the afternoon C．In the evening 9．What will the woman do tomorrow？CA．She will have a partyB．She will have a meetingC．She will have a driving test10．Where will they meet on Saturday？BA．At the school gate B．At the park gate C．At the garden gate．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略8．（2分）（2015•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．Who is the speaker？BA．A passenger B．A guide C．A tourist．12．How long will the visit last？AA．Two hours B．Three hours C．Four hours．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略9．（3分）（2015•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．When did the boy have the traffic accident？CA．Three days ago B．One week ago C．Two weeks ago．14．What did the knock into？CA．A car B．A bike C．A bus．15．What was the result of the accident？BA．The boy got his right leg hurtB．The boy got his left arm brokenC．The boy got his head badly hurt．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CCB【点评】略10．（5分）（2015•河南）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符的图片．短文读两遍．Nancy Julie Ella Lucy Alice（16）C（17）A（18）E（19）B（20）D【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】16﹣20．CAEBD【点评】略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．11．（1分）（2015•河南）Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper．（）A．a；the B．an；a C．an；不填D．the；不填【考点】54：冠词．【分析】史密斯先生是一个老人，他通常在晚饭后遛狗．【解答】old的第一个音是元音，所以前面用不定冠词an表示数量"一"；after supper晚饭后，三餐前不用冠词，故选C．【点评】此题考查冠词的用法，注意不定冠词a，an的用法区别及定冠词the的用法．12．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Is this photo taken in Tibet？﹣Yes．You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo．（）A．form B．background C．shape D．introduction【考点】47：名词在语境中的辨别．【分析】这张照片是在西藏拍摄的吗？是的，你在照片的背景里能看见美丽的雪山．【解答】该题考查名词的辨析；form，表格；方式；形状，形式；外形；background，背景；底色；背景资料；配乐；shape，形状；模型；状态；身材；introduction，介绍；引言，导言；根据句中的snow mountain和the photo，可知此处应指的是"在照片的背景里能看见美丽的雪山"可知应用background；故选B．【点评】识记名词的意义是解题的关键；还要结合语境和句子的语法、结构特点作出正确解答．13．（1分）（2015•河南）Whenever Mary reads an interesting story，she can't keep it to and wants to share it with her friends．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself【考点】63：反身代词．【分析】翻译：每当玛丽读到一个有趣的故事时，她都无法自己保持秘密，并希望与她的朋友分享．【解答】keep sth to oneself表示对某事保持秘密，又因主语是she．故选：D．【点评】本题考查的是反身代词，由keep sth to oneself固定词组固定搭配，直接选出答案．14．（1分）（2015•河南）I heard the new song on the radio．I high and low in the music store，but I can't find the song．（）A．search B．have searchedC．am searching D．will search【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】翻译：从收音机里我听到的新歌．我已经在音乐商店到处搜查了，但是我找不到这首歌．【解答】根据前文heard是过去时，后文I can't find the song，说明前面的事情已经完成，所以用现在完成时，故选：B．【点评】现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，也可表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态．构成：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他．15．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣What a clear blue sky!﹣Yes，I have never seen sky．（）A．a more beautiful B．a most beautifulC．the more beautiful D．the most beautiful【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣多么清晰的一片蓝天啊！﹣是的，我从来没看到一片更好的蓝天．【解答】据上句意思，下句应为比较级；beautiful的比较级为more beautiful，然后据题意more beautiful之前加a．如果选c，就成了特指，不合题意．故选A．【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级．应充分掌握由原形变比较级及最高级的规则，然后与题意相结合．16．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣What's the matter with tom？He has been absent for two days．﹣Oh!He be ill．Let's go and ask ms brown．（）A．can B．need C．may D．would【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】翻译：﹣汤姆怎么了？他已经缺席两天了．﹣哦！他可能病了．我们去问布朗老师吧．【解答】根据语境He has been absent for two days．猜测Tom可能生病了．may 表示可能．故选C【点评】本题考查的是情态动词．根据上下文语境，选出答案；情态动词不能独立做谓语，必须情态动词+动词原形才能在句中作谓语．17．（1分）（2015•河南）Soccer is a wonderful game for children．It great exercise，such as running and kicking．（）A．provides B．remains C．practises D．receives【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析．【分析】足球对孩子来说是一种很棒的运动，它提供像跑、踢类的很好的练习．【解答】provide提供；remain留下，剩余；practise练习，实践；receive收到，接受；provide great exercise提供好的锻炼，符合句意，故选A．【点评】此题考查动词词义辨析，除了注意平时单词的积累，正确地理解句意也是关键．18．（1分）（2015•河南）Wild animals are our friends．We shouldn't kill them food or clothing．（）A．in B．with C．about D．for【考点】74：目的介词．【分析】野生动物是我们的朋友，我们不应该为食物或衣服而杀了他们．【解答】根据句意，显然是表示目的，故运用目的介词for，故选D．【点评】for为介词，一般后面接名词、代词或动名词．19．（1分）（2015•河南）Jane is very busy these days，for she has a lot of problems to （）A．deal with B．keep up with C．agree with D．come up with【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】珍这些天很忙，因为她有一些问题要处理．【解答】deal with"处理"；keep up with"赶上"；agree with"同意"；come up with"想出"．根据Jane is very busy 可知，珍有一些问题要处理，故选：A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．20．（1分）（2015•河南）we keep our hearts open，we can experience the happiness friendship brings us．（）A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Though【考点】C1：并列连词．【分析】如果我们能解放心灵，我们将会体验到我们周围的美好的友情．【解答】since是由于的意思，if是如果的意思，unless是除非，如果不的意思，though是尽管的意思，据句子大意可知，如果能解放心灵，我们将会体验到我们周围的美好的友情，故选B．【点评】本题考查的是并列连词的用法，要解决此类题目，一是要弄懂句子大意，二是要明白连词的意义和用法．21．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Did you watch the football match on TV last night？﹣I wanted to，but my mother her favorite TV programme．（）A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．had watched【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】翻译：﹣你昨天晚上在电视上看足球比赛了吗？﹣我想看，但是我妈妈正在看她最喜欢的电视节目．【解答】根据语境我wanted to watch the football match on TV last night时，我的妈妈正在看她最喜欢的电视节目，所以句子的时态是过去进行时．故选：C．【点评】本题考查的是过去进行时．表示过去正在进行的动作或存在的状态．其结构：was/were+动词的ing形式．22．（1分）（2015•河南）Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready，the things you want to buy to you soon．（）A．send B．were sent C．are sending D．will be sent【考点】G3：一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】句意：现在在网上，当你的订单准备好了的时候，购物更加容易了，而且你需要的东西很快也会邮来．【解答】根据soon．可知句子所使用的时态为将来时；再根据the things作主语，它是send这个动作的承受着，当主语是动作的承受着时，可知句子所使用的语态应该为被动语态．所以句子所使用的应该是一般将来时的被动语态，构成为：will+be+动词过去分词．故选D．【点评】解答本题应注意一般将来时的被动语态的构成：：will+be+动词过去分词．23．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Why don't you like fishing？﹣Fishing is a hobby needs much patience，but I'm not patient at all．（）A．who B．that C．it D．what【考点】K7：定语从句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你为什么不喜欢钓鱼？﹣﹣﹣钓鱼爱好需要耐心，但我一点耐心也没有．【解答】根据needs much patience，需要很多耐心，修饰先行词hobby，故用关系代词that．故选：B．【点评】关系代词that可以引导限定性定语从句，修饰代表人或事物的先行词．24．（1分）（2015•河南）kind and helpful to the people around us，and we will make the world a nicer place to live in．（）A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been【考点】36：词汇的惯用法．【分析】翻译：善待和帮助我们身边的人，我们会让世界变成一个更加美好的居住地方．【解答】由题意知，这是一个祈使句，应以动词原形开头，故选A．【点评】掌握祈使句的用法，理解大意即可．25．（1分）（2015•河南）﹣Hi，Tony!Do you know ？﹣Yes，there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street．（）A．when I can a cup of coffeeB．when can I get a cup of coffeeC．where I can get a cup of coffeeD．where can I get a cup of coffee【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你好，托尼!你知道我在哪里可以买一杯咖啡吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，有一个咖啡店在街道的拐角处．【解答】宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，排除B，D，根据下文：有一个咖啡店在街道的拐角处，很显然是问咖啡店在什么地方，故选：C．【点评】宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分．主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态；主句是过去时态，从句须用过去时态的某种形式；当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）26．（10分）（2015•河南）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．I was flying to New York at night．Suddenly，a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠簸）around．When I looked （36）B the plane，I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid．The future seemed terrible and many were （37）A if they would make it through the storm．Then，I （38）C saw a little girl．It seemed that the storm meant （39）D to her．She sat on her seat reading a book．Sometimes she closed her eyes，then she would read again，with no （40）B or fear in her eyes．When the other passengers were scared（惊恐的）half to death，that child was completely calm and （41A．I couldn't believe my eyes．When the plane finally reached New York，I was not surprised to （42）C that all the passengers were hurrying to come out．I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had （43B for such a long time．I asked （44）D she had not been afraid．The child replied，"My daddy is the （45C，and he is taking me home．"36．A．at B．around C．up D．into 37．A．wondering B．expecting C．dreaming D．realizing 38．A．probably B．luckily C．suddenly D．certainly 39．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 40．A．pride B．worry C．anger D．regret 41．A．unafraid B．nervous C．active D．tired42．A．say B．hear C．find D．think 43．A．known B．watched C．helped D．protected 44．A．whether B．how C．when D．why45．A．guard B．driver C．pilot D．traveller．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．讲述的是作者在晚上坐飞机去纽约，突然飞机突遇风暴开始颠簸，所有的旅客都感到害怕和焦急，唯独一个小姑娘看起来泰然自若，当别的旅客被吓得半死的时候，这个小姑娘却表现的非常镇静．当飞机最终到达纽约时，作者就上前问小姑娘为什么当其他人害怕时，她为什么不害怕，小姑娘回答说她的爸爸是这架飞机上的飞行员．表现了小姑娘和她的飞行员父亲之间的相互信任．【解答】36．B考查介词词义辨析．at在；around周围；up向上；into在﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣里面．根据下文"I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid．"可知作者是向四周看了看．故选B．37．A动词词义辨析wondering怀疑；expecting希望；dreaming梦想；realizing 了解．根据后句"if they would make it through the storm"可知，此处应是表怀疑的动词，故选A．38．C副词词义辨析probably大概，或许；luckily幸运的是；suddenly突然地；certainly当然地．前文说所有的人都很害怕，作者应该是突然地发现了那个淡定的小姑娘．故选C．39．D代词词义辨析something某事；anything任意件事；everything每一个事；nothing没有事．从下句中可看出这场风暴好像和小女孩没有关系．故选D．40．B名词词义辨析pride骄傲；worry担心；anger生气；regret后悔．根据"She sat on her seat reading a book．Sometimes she closed her eyes，then she would read again，"可知，小姑娘没有着急和害怕．故选B．41．A形容词词义辨析unfraid不害怕的；nervous紧张的；active积极的；tired 累的．根据"I couldn't believe my eyes．"可知，在别的旅客吓得半死的时候，这个女孩却表现的冷静和不害怕．故选A．42．C动词词义辨析say说；hear听到；find找到，发现；think想．此处强调的是结果，根据"I was not surprised to"可知，作者发现旅客匆忙的离开感到不惊奇．故选C．43．B动词词义辨析known知道；watched专注的看；helped帮助；protected 保护．从上文知作者已关注这个女孩很长时间了．故选B．44．D作者此处是问小女孩为什么不害怕．故选D．45．C名词词义辨析根据"he is taking me home"可知，女孩的父亲应该是这次航班的飞行员．故选C．【点评】本题首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意和词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑，最后通读全文，细心检查．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）27．（10分）（2015•河南）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．Once a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）from his son．He had never seen such beautiful falcons before．He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train then to fly．After several months，the king came to see how the training was going on．He。