Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people 课件1 (外研版八年级上册)

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Check the true sentences. 1. Parkville was a quiet village. √ 2. Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people. 3. Arnwick now has a population of more than one million. √ 4. The local school in Parkville has 2,000 pupils. 5. Big cities need more money for public services. √
我一个月去看一次电影。
3. 某些固定短语中，要用不定冠词。
e.g. have a good time, in a hurry, have a break
二、定冠词的用法。 1. 指前面提到过的人或物，或特指某人或某物。 e.g. I have a dog. The dog is brown. 2. 指谈话双方都知道的人或物。 e.g. I had to write the same report last term! 3. 用于序数词以及形容词的最高级之前。 e.g. He went to the first floor.
冠词有三种形式：不定冠词 a(n), 定冠 the 和零冠词。一、不定冠词的用法。 1. 首次提到某人某人, 不定冠词起介绍作用。 e.g. I’m preparing some notes for a report.
我正在为一个报告准备笔记。
2. 表示“每一”的概念，相当于 every。
e.g. I go to the cinema once a month.
2. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more

Module 9 Population Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.

4 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
flat rubbish local service pollution thousand
Many towns and cities have the same problems as Arnwick. People need places to live,
to Arnwick to find jobs, and they needed places to live. However, it was expensive to live in the city centre, so the government built flats outside the centre. Soon, Parkville became part of Arnwick, and Arnwick became a city with over a million people. Jo’s family lives in one of those flats. It is very crowded, and rubbish is also a problem. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a
2. Reading aim:
To be able to write about problems and solutions.
3. Affection:
we should try our best to let more people know the problems of our growing population.

Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.课件

Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4 Para. 5
A. The new problems B. The lesson we learnt from the story C. The old Parkville D. The new needs E. The changes in
local adj. 当地的 close down “（永久性地）停工，关闭”。去年那家公司关闭。
The company closed down last year.
The government closed down all the coal mines in this area in the 1980s. 当地政府在20世纪80年代关闭了这个地区的所有煤矿。
/'ləukl / local
当地的; 本地的 adj.
close down (永久）关闭，关停
/'pju:pl / pupil 学生; (尤指)小学生n. /pə'lu:ʃn / pollution 污染 n. /'pʌblɪk / public 公共的；公众的 adj.
/'sɜ:vɪs / service 公共服务；服务 n. / 'sɔlv / solve 解决问题 v.
Fill in the blanks.
needs _m_o_re__s_c_h_oo_l_s,_b_u_s_es_ and _h_o_s_p_it_a_ls_.
Arnwick
needs _f_re_s_h__a_ir_,_c_le_a_n_w_a_t_e_r Money and _b_e_tt_e_r__pu_b_l_ic__se_r_v_ic_e_s.

新版外研版英语八年级上册Modul 9 Unit 2 课文

从帕克维尔来的人搬往阿恩威克去找工作，并且他们需要地方居住。
However, it was expensive to live in the city centre, so the government built flats outside the centre.
然而，住在城市中心是很贵的，所以政府在城市中心的外围建造公寓。
Module 9 Population 人口 Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people. 阿恩威克是一个拥有200 000人口的城市。
Could it be your town?
它会是你的城镇吗？
Jo is fifteen and lives in Parkville.
Soon, Parkville became part of Arnwick, and Arnwick became a city with over a million people.
很快，帕克维尔变成了阿恩威克的一部分，阿恩威克成为了一个拥有超过一百万人口的城市。
Jo’s family lives in one of those flats.
帕克维尔当地的小学校五年前就关闭了，所以乔现在得去阿恩威克的一个有2000名学生的学校上学。
It takes an hour to get there by bus.
乘公共汽车到达那儿要花费一个小时的时间。
There is a lot of traffic and pollution.
有许多车辆和污染。
事实上，这只是一个故事。
பைடு நூலகம்
But it describes what is happening all over the world.

Unit2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people

学习目标
1．语言知识目标：（1）掌握Unit 2的词汇；rubbish, quiet, close down, pupil, pollution, solve（2）进一步理解和掌握冠词的用法。
2．语言技能目标：（1）能听懂、读懂“这会是你所在的城镇吗”这篇文章；2）能够讲述自己所在城市的近年来的发展以及在发展过程中出现的一些问题。
2. Finish the exercise in the learning guide and check the answers.
1.helpsSs to finish Activity 4.
2. Let Ss finish the exercise in the learning guide.
1.Show the new words and gives some sentences to let Ss know how to use the words.
2. T helps Ss check the learning guide.
由图片引出讨论，在讨论中引出部分生词，并通过讨论导入故事，这样不仅可以激活学生头脑中故事的相关情节，还可以熟悉一些词汇，为下一步阅读做好准备。
Enjoy Ss’work, help them if necessary.
这一步是语言输出的过程，不仅训练了学生说的能力，更重要的是让学生综合运用所学的语言知识，达到学了就用的目的。
Step 7. Writing
Ss write down suggestions to solve the problems in our city.
2.Talk about the questions in groups .
Why do people move to cities?

初中英语外研版八年级上册《Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,00

A. house B. flat
C. room
2. The paper factory ____C_ last year and the
villagers were very happy to have a
better life.
A. closed off B. closed away
C. closed down
1. Why do people move to cities? Because they want to find a good job and live better life. 2. What are the problems of big cities? A large population. Traffic, pollution and a lot of rubbish.
课堂第一关：豪情导入：中国某城市十年前后之对照
复习数字我在行：The population of this city was about 3,685. But now it has a population of 7,942,518 .the scientist
says it will have 12,365,000 people in ten years.
3. Was it expensive to live in the centre of the city?
Yes, it was.
Check the true sentences.
1. Parkville was a quiet village. √
2. Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people. 3. Arnwick now has a population of more

《Arnwick was a city with 200000 people》Popula

6
Language points
1. be close to 靠近…他家靠近该厂。His house is close to the factory.
他们是那么地想接近你。 They want so much to be close to you.
2. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick with 2000 pupils. close down “关闭，（永久性地）停工”。那家公司去年关闭了。The company closed down last year.
and they needed places to live. However, it was expensive to live in the city centre, so the government built flats outside the centre. Soon, Parkville became part of Arnwick, and Arnwick became a city with over a million people. Jo’s family lives in one of those flats. It is very crowded, and rubbish is also a problem. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a
school in Arnwick with 2000 pupils. It takes an hour to get there by bus. There is a lot of traffic and pollution. It is clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. It needs fresh air, clean water, and better public services. It also needs more police to protect its people. But to do all these things, it needs more money.

《Arnwick was a city with 200.000 people》Population 3 图文

It was a small house close to fields and hill.
1. Was Parkville far from Arnwick?
No, it was near Arnwick.
2. Why were buildings built outside the centre of Arnwick?
寻常夫妻有了小孩，难免就会变成惹人讨厌的中年人。因为我们这一代独生子女，从小就什么都不会，有了养育孩子这件世界上最繁琐细致又最不能掉以轻心的工作，每个人都感觉，为什么要我做这么多事？为什么对方完全不关心发生在他眼皮底下的一切？
是的，谈完了尼采，还不是要和老婆吃家常菜？谈尼采的共鸣与谈菜价的亲近，哪一个不是生活的一部分呢？
后来聚会，我又遇到江先生。他发誓说：“这次是认真的。 ”可是，当年他娶曾经的江夫人时，想必也是认真的。
很想问他：是在哪一个时刻开始疏远她的呢？是他刚刚参加了一个高峰论坛，兴高采烈地想和她说一下他的感悟，而她却等着告诉他，婆婆今天为了一件事不开心；或者老师说，儿子最近做功课很是粗心？还是他周末与朋友去郊游聚会，回家想告诉她那儿的人杰地灵，却止语于她蹲在地上刷马桶的狼狈背影……
3. What is Parkville now? It is a part of Arnwick, with over a million people.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
4. How long will it take to go to school in Arnwick? An hour.

Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.

Unit 2Arnwick was a city with 200，000 people.Unit 2Arnwick was a city with 200，000 people.Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．After school, we picked up all the ________(垃圾)．2．They are rich and have two blocks of ________(公寓)．3．We should come up with a good way to ________(解决) the problem.4．Is your little brother a ________ (小学生)?5．________ (污染) is a big problem in China these years.6．Big cities need more money for public ________ (服务).7．We want to move to a ________ (安静的) place.8．The ________ (当地的) government took steps to deal with the problems last year.1.—What ________________ to Betty last night?—She lost her wallet.2．We live in a new house ________________ a big hospital.3．The old school ________________ a year ago. Lots of students had to go to the city to study.4．It's important for us ________________ the environment.5．We are going to ________________ a big city. We have a new apartment there.Ⅳ.单项填空( )1.—What do you think of Beijing?—It's a huge city with ________ pollution.A．many B．fewC．lot of D．much( )2.Our block is ________ the Blue Sky Building.A．near from B．far toC．close to D．far away( )3.I don't like those big cities which have ________ people and ________ traffic.A．too much; too manyB．many too; too muchC．too many; too muchD．too many; much too( )4.We should make efforts ________ the world against pollution.A．to protect B．protectingC．protects D．protect( )5.The company doesn't run well, so the boss will ________．A．close B．close it downC．close down it D．shut it up( )6.We have two rooms ________， but I can't decide ________．A．to live; choose which oneB．lived; choose which oneC．to live in; which one to chooseD．live; which one( )7.About ________of the students in our class were born in the________．A．two thirds; 1990sB．two thirds; 1990C．two third; 1990sD．two third; 1990()8.People want to leave the countryside ________ find jobs in the city.A．so that B．so toC．in order D．to()9.—Can you write the number ninetyfive thousand and twentysix?—Yes, it is________．A．95，062 B．59，026C．59，062 D．95，026( )10.I ________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A．spend B．costC．take D．pay( )11.I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ________ many flowers and trees in it.A．in B．with C．on D．by()12.It ________ Jack an hour ________ his dirty clothes.A．took; to wash B．spent; washingC．took; washing D．spent; to wash()13.Tom ________ more money________ the problems.A．needs; solving B．needs; to solveC．need; solving D．need; to solve( )14.The sweater is very beautiful，but it's ________ expensive.A．too much B．much tooC．many D．more( )15.—If a＝4, b＝5, what's the answer to the question “a ＋2ab ＋1 ＝？”—________．A．FortyfifthB．FortyfiveC．TwentythreeD．One hundred and twentyoneⅤ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．实际上，这只是一个故事。

Arnwickwasacitywith200000people2

拓展：local还可作可数名词，意为
“当地人；本地人”。
（永久）关闭，关停
例句： Many shops closed down because of COVID-19. 因为新型冠状病毒肺炎，很多商店关闭了。
详解：可数名词；复数形式为pupils 例句：
Amy was a pupil in Grade Three. 艾米是一名三年级的学生。 Mark was a clever pupil. 马克是一个聪明的学生。
Module 9 Population Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with
200,000 people.
n. 套房；公寓
例句： I live in a two-bedroom flat. 我住在一个带两间卧室的公寓。拓展：作形容词，意为“平坦的；平的” People used to think the earth is flat. 人们曾经认为地球是平的。
n. 垃圾；废弃物
详解：不可数名词，无复数形式例句：
The streets were littered with rubbish. 街上到处都是垃圾。拓展： rubbish bin 垃圾箱 rubbish bag 垃圾袋
adj. 寂静的；安静的
详解：
常在句中作定语或表语，常用短语 keep/be quiet意为“保持安静”。
拓展：
serve v.（给某人）提供；服务
v. 解决问题
详解：
常与problem连用。其名词形式是 solution，意为“解决方法”。
短语：solve the problems 解决问题例句：
He tried many ways to solve the

【教育资料】Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.学习精品

Unit 2Arnwick was a city with 200，000 people.Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．After school, we picked up all the ________(垃圾)．2．They are rich and have two blocks of ________(公寓)．3．We should come up with a good way to ________(解决) the problem.4．Is your little brother a ________(小学生)?5．________(污染) is a big problem in China these years.6．Big cities need more money for public ________(服务).7．We want to move to a ________(安静的) place.8．The ________(当地的) government took steps to deal with the problems last year.9．I saw the man stealing things, so I called the p________．10．I live on the f________ floor in that tall building.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Those poor children need somewhere ________(live)．2．How long does it take you ________(walk) to school?3．There is much ________(pollute) in the air.4．We need ________(many)hospitals and schools in the new community because there are more people.5．________(thousand) of visitors visit the Great Wall every day.Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1.—What ________________ to Betty last night?—She lost her wallet.2．We live in a new house ________________ a big hospital.3．The old school ________________ a year ago. Lots of students had to go to the city to study.4．It's important for us ________________ the environment.5．We are going to ________________a big city. We have a new apartment there.Ⅳ.单项填空( )1.—What do you think of Beijing?—It's a huge city with ________ pollution.A．many B．fewC．lot of D．much( )2.Our block is ________ the Blue Sky Building.A．near from B．far toC．close to D．far away( )3.I don't like those big cities which have ________ people and ________ traffic.A．too much; too manyB．many too; too muchC．too many; too muchD．too many; much too( )4.We should make efforts ________ the world against pollution.A．to protect B．protectingC．protects D．protect( )5.The company doesn't run well, so the boss will ________．A．close B．close it downC．close down it D．shut it up( )6.We have two rooms ________， but I can't decide ________．A．to live; choose which oneB．lived; choose which oneC．to live in; which one to chooseD．live; which one( )7.About ________of the students in our class were born in the________．A．two thirds; 1990sB．two thirds; 1990C．two third; 1990sD．two third; 1990( )8.People want to leave the countryside ________ find jobs in the city.A．so that B．so toC．in order D．to( )9.—Can you write the number ninetyfive thousand and twentysix?—Yes, it is________．A．95，062 B．59，026C．59，062 D．95，026( )10.I ________some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A．spend B．costC．take D．pay( )11.I like flowers. I hope to study at a school ________ many flowers and trees in it.A．in B．with C．on D．by( )12.It ________ Jack an hour ________ his dirty clothes.A．took; to wash B．spent; washingC．took; washing D．spent; to wash( )13.Tom ________ more money ________ the problems.A．needs; solving B．needs; to solveC．need; solving D．need; to solve( )14.The sweater is very beautiful，but it's ________ expensive.A．too much B．much tooC．many D．more( )15.—If a＝4, b＝5, what's the answer to the question “a ＋ 2ab ＋1 ＝？”—________．A．FortyfifthB．FortyfiveC．TwentythreeD．One hundred and twentyoneⅤ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．实际上，这只是一个故事。

Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200000 people.词汇

7. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. It’s clear that … 表示“很清楚……”。
e.g. It’s clear that we need to work hard before the coming final exam. 很明显，我们要在即将到来的期末考试前努力学习。
the city centre。
3. The population of China is about 1.37 million. 中国的人口大约为1.37亿。
Billion的意思是“十亿”。中文常用的数字有：个、十、百、千、万。亿。请同学们注意，英语常用的数字单位与中文有所不同，为：hundred (百)、thousand (千)、million (百万)、billion (十亿)。
hang on! I’ll be back in a minute. 稍等！我马上就回来。
5. The small local school in Parkville closed
down five years ago, so Jo now has to go to a
school in Arnwick with 2000 pupils. 帕科威尔当地的小学校在五年前关闭了，所以乔现在得去阿恩威克的一个有2000名学生的学校上学。
3. 管理一个大城市，保护人们不受犯罪侵害是很难的。 It’s very __d_if_f_ic_u_l_t_ __t_o__ run a big city, and to protect people from crime. 4. 并且由于小汽车、卡车和公共汽车太多，所以有大量的交通问题。 And _b_e_c_a_u_s_e__ __o_f__ __to_o__ __m_a_n__y_ cars, trucks and buses, there are a great number of traffic problems.

Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200, 000 people.

三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)
1. 阿恩威克是一座拥有20万 Parkville was near Arnwick, a
人口的城市，它就在帕克维 city with 200，000 people.
尔附近。
2. 然而住在市中心是很昂贵 However，it was expensive to
的。
（B）5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The small local school in Parkville is still open. B. There is a lot of traffic and pollution in Arnwick City. C. It was cheap to live in the centre of Arnwick. D. Jo’s family live in the house now.
动词解决问题 ___s_o_l_v_e_____
形容词 1. 寂静的；安静的 __q_u_i_et______ 2. 当地的；本地的 __l_o_c_a_l ______ 3. 公共的；公众的 __p_u_b_li_c______
二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1. 靠近田地和小山close to fields and hills 2. 一个有20万人的城市a city with 200, 000 people 3. 住在市中心live in the city centre 4. 在中心外面outside the centre 5. 变成……的一部分become part of…
6. (永久)关闭，关停close down 7. 五年前five years ago 8. 花一个小时take an hour 9. 很多车辆/交通拥堵a lot of traffic 10. 帮助解决所有这些问题help solve all these problems

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（二十六）
Module 9 (20分钟 Unit 2 50分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填空(3分钟，5分）
1. —What is the passage_____ (主要地) about?
— It’s about the lovely pets.
2. You must tell me the _____ (原因) why you didn’t pass the
now. Poachers(偷猎者)are 3 leopards for
their fur. People should stop 4 leopard fur
coats. If people did that, poachers wouldn’t kill the leopards
because they would do it for 5 .
exam. 3. The Statue of Liberty is the _____ (标志)of New York. 答案： 1. mainly 2. reason 3. symbol
4. She is doing the _____ (研究)about pandas. 5. The _____ (情况) is getting worse and worse. 答案： 4. research 5. situation
Ⅴ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文(3分钟，10分) have colour away buy animal few good something
live kill
The leopard(豹)is one of the 1 in
danger. There are 2 leopards in the world
3. 他既是一位作家也是一位音乐家。 He is a musician ______ ______ ______ a writer. 4. 我刚刚制订了一个去海南旅行的新计划。 I ______ ______ ______ ______ to travel to Hainan just now. 5. 在你离开教室前要确保所有的窗子都关闭了。 ______ ______ all the windows are closed before you leave the classroom. 答案： 3. as well as 4. made a new plan 5. Make sure
C. strong enough
D. so strong
5. Our country is thinking of ways to ____ the farmland.
A. protect
B. sweep
C. prevent
D. repair
Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(3分钟，10分）
1. It is great_____ (get)good marks at school. 2. He hurried to school without _____ (have) breakfast. 3. Our country is becoming _____ and _____ (strong). 4. I’m happy _____ (have) a nice present. 5. Many people decided _____ (do) something for the homeless children in Yushu.
clumsy(笨拙的).
答案： 1. animals 2. fewer 3. killing 4. buying 5. nothing 6. live 7. have 8. colour 9. away 10. well
long way ____ .
A. go
B. going
Cቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ goes
D. to go
3. The pandas will have enough nature reserves ____ . A. to live C. to live on B. to live in D. live on
4. The girl wasn’t ____ to lift that bookcase. A. too strong B. enough strong
Leopards 6 in high grass. They eat and sleep in trees and they eat antelopes. Leopards 7 yellow-brownish fur and on their stomach there’s a little lighter 8 . Leopards’ enemies are lions. Leopards are excellent tree climbers. Leopards have to bring their food up into the trees so the lions won’t take it 9 . Lions can ’ t climb trees very 10 because they are
Ⅱ. 单项选择(3分钟，5分） 1. I think it’s difficult for him ____ English well. A. studies B. studying C. to study D. study
2. I want to be a singer in the future, but I know I still have a
答案： 1. to get
4. to have
2. having
3. stronger; stronger
5. to do
Ⅳ. 完成句子(3分钟，10分） 1. 政府应该采取措施来保护动物。 Something should be done ______ ______ ______ ______. 2. 南方人以大米为主食。 People in the south ______ ______ rice. 答案： 1. to protect the animals 2. live on