广东+中考复习-新题型专练-语法选择+回答问题(一)

2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练语法选择Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest piecesof music of the 20th cen tury .In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905.Because his father died before he wasborn, Xian movedfrom place to place with 2 mother.He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old」n the beg inning, his violi n was so cheap and badly made that he3 not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop practising and soon showed his talent.ln 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students4 studied in a special music school inParis.Before he 5 , Xian became the school ' s best student and won severalprizes for his tale nts.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan' an 6 music at a college. 7 there were no pianos in Yan' an at that time, Xianstill wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River , his most famous work.In May1940, Xian 8 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese CommunistParty to write musicfor movies.ln the Soviet Un io n, life was very 9 .Xia n got sick and later died of a lungillness 10 October 30, 1945, aged only 40.Xian ' s music, however, lives on in people ' s hearts.(B )1.A.n ear B.n early C.n earby D.n earer(C )2.A.he B.him C.his D.he's(D )3.A.n eed B.may C.should D.could(D )4.A.what B.which C.whom D.who(C )5.A.leave B.l eaves C.left D.was leav ing(D )6.A.teach B.taught C.teachi ng D.to teach (B )7. A.lf B.Although C.When D.BecauseB.was sentC.has sent B.harder C.hardestB.inC.onD.by( B )8.A.sent ( A )9.A.hard ( C )10.A.atD.was sending D.the hardestIn muchof Asia, especially the so- called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Viet nam,food is usually eate n with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be madeof plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chin ese characters. 3 workers alsocomb ine(组合)various hardwoods and metal 4 special desig ns.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs(树枝)to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eate n easily with twigs which gradually tur ned into chopsticks.Some people thi nk that the great Chin ese scholar Con fucius, 7 lived from roughly551 to 497 B.C., in flue need the 8 of chopsticks.C on fucius believed kni ves would rem ind people of killi ng and 9 too viole nt for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 i n Asia .In In dia, for example, most people traditi on allyeat with their han ds.( A )1.A .a nd B.or( D )2.A.may B. need( B )3.A .Skills B.Skilled ( A )4.A .to create B.creati ng ( C )e ed( A )6.A .as B.as soon as ( D )7.A./ B.whom ( B )8.A. develop B.developme nt ( A )9.A .were B.areC.butD./C.mustD.ca nC.Skilli ngD.SkillC.createD.createdC.have usedD.have bee nusedC.beforeD.afterC.whichD.whoC.develop ingD.developedC.wasD.have bee n C.everywhere D.no where(C )10.A.somewhere B.anyOne day,a lady on a carriage saw a young man walk ing on the rocky road.But the young man didn ' t wear shoes and it seemed that there was 1 wrong with his feet.She asked the driver 2 him up,a nd said she would pay 3 him.The n she asked the young man 4 .He said he was going for the nearest seaport,to offer himself as a sailor.Twenty years 5 ,on the same road,a sea captain 6 was on a carriage saw an oldlady walk ing alon g,a nd he made the driver stop his horses.He picked up the oldlady,saying, “I ' ll pay the money. ”After getting on the carriage,the old lady thanked the captain. “For, ” said she, “ I am 7 poor to pay for a ride now. ” The captain said, “I remember,twenty years ago when I wasa poor man,n ear this very place,I 8 a ride on a carriage along the road by a kindlady. ”“Ah,” she was surprised, “ I am that lady! But things 9 with me sincethen. ”“Well, ” said the captain, “I have made some money,and have come hometo enjoy it.I 10 you twenty- five pounds a year if you accept my offer •…” The old lady ' s eyes were full of tears,and thank fully accepted the sailor ' s offer.(A )1.A.someth ing B.a nythi ng C.everythi ng D.no thi ng(B )2.A.pick B.to pick C.picki ng D.to pick ing(D )3. A.to B.at C.in D.for(D )4.A.where is he going B.where was he goingC.where he is goingD.where he was going(B )5. te ter test D.the latest(A )6. A.who B.which C.whom D.whose(A )7.A.too B.very C.such D.so(B )8.A.am offered B.was offered C.offered D.was offeri ng(D )9. A.cha nge B.cha C.is cha D.have cha( C )10.A.give B.gave C.will give D.was giving(四)What will you do whe n you want to have somethi ng but without mon ey?1 wan ted to have a nice st summer holiday, heJack was a 16-year-old boy,asked his pare nts 2 the money and they said he must get it by himself.But how could he get it?On his way home one day, he 3 about this.Not many people wan ted to ask childre n ___________ 4 for them.Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors.However, it was not winter.He had to wait a long time for that.Grass could n 't or their garde ns, because he was notold eno ugh to do such work.Just at the moment, he 6 Tom, one of his classmates, selling books in a book shop.“ I could do that, ” he thought.He asked Toma few questions.He learned that 7 took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week.A nd Tom gave him the teleph one nu mber of the book shop man ager.Jack almost flew home. “Mum, I have 8 good news to tell you, ” Jack said.After he told his mother 9 __________________ he thought, she said, “I think it ' s a good idea. ”“ I will call the manager tomorrow, ” said Jack. “After all, I ' m going to be abus in essma n. ” Jack ' s mother looke d 10 at him and smiled.(A )1.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which(B )2.A .of B.for C.with D.to(C )3.A.thi nks B.will thi nk C.was thi nking D.is thi nking(B )4.A .work B.to work C.worki ng D.worked(D )5.A. cuts B.cut C.is cut D.be cut(C )6.A.sees B.see C.saw D.seei ng(A )7.A .it B.its C.this D.that(D )8.A.a B.a n C.the D./(A )9. A.what B.why C.how D.that( B )10.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.more happily(五)“ I ' m going shopping in the village, ” George' s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don ' t get into trouble.And don ' t forget 1 good careof Grandma. ” Then she went out.Grandma was sleeping in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “ Now you heard 2 your mother said,George. ”“Yes,Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears.He didn ' t have a brother or a sister.His father was a farmer,a nd the farm they lived on was miles away from an ywhere, 3 there were n ever any childre n to play with.He was tired of stari ng at 4 pigs,he ns,cows and sheep.He was especially tired of living in the house with his grandma.Looking after her all by himself was hardly 5 way to spe nd a Saturday morni ng.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 6 sugar and milk, ” Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely,kind and helpful old ladies,but not this one.George ' s grandma was a woman 7 was always complaining about something or other.She spent all day sitt ing on her chair by the win dow.George 8 that Gran dma used to be a gen tle lady,butas she grew older,she was not able to look after herself and even worse,she was easy to get an gry.“We should be nice to the old,George, ” his mother always told him.Thinking of this,George 9 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with ateabag.He put one spoon of sugar and somemilk in it.He stirred( 搅动)the tea well and carried it into the livi(C )1.A.take B.tak ing C.to take D.takes(B )2.A.that B.what C.where D.which(D )3.A. but B.if C.or D.so(D )4.A. hu ndred B.h un dreds C.hun dred of D.hun dreds ofD.the most excit ingng room 10 _ .(B )5.A.a n excit ing B.a more excit ing C.a most excit ing( B )6.A.in B.with C.of D.for( A )7.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when ( C )8.A.tell B.told C.was told D.has told( B )9.A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone ( C )10.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.carelessA poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut( 小屋).lt was so small that it was only large eno ugh for him and his wife 1 in.2 a cold ni ght, somebody kno cked at the door.3 woodcutter ope ned the door and wan ted to let the stra nger in. His wife said, “ I ' m afraid we don' t have that muchspace. ” The man laughed and said, “Two can sleep well, and three can sit. ” And then the stranger4 to come in and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 5 knock.The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door. ” And the man said, “But there is no space. ” The woodcutter said, “6 three people can sit comfortably, then four people can sit a little 7 . ”The stranger opened the door, and a manentered.Suddenly, a strange knock 8 did not seem to be human ' s was heard! The woodcutter said, “Open the door.I know who 9 .It ismy don key. ” Every one said, “ Where is the don key going to sta nd? ” The man said 10 allsta nd whe n the don key came in.(D )1.A.sleep B.sleepi ng C.slept D.to sleep(A )2.A .0 n B.In C.At D.To(C )3.A .A B.A n C.The D./(D )4.A.i nvite B.i nvited C.was in vit ing D.was in vited(C )5.A.other B.the other C.ano ther D.others(A )6.A. If B.U nless C.U ntil D.Because(D )7.A.closest B.closely C.closed D.closer(B )8. A.what B.that C.who D.whose(C )9.A.k no cks B.k no cked C.is knocking D.was kno cked(D )10.A.that would they B.that they willC.whether they wouldD.that they would(D )1.A.un der (C )2.A.Chi na (D )3.A.n eed (B )4.A.remember(A )5.A.has heard(C )6.A.a big(D )7.A./(C )lio ns(A )9. A.whe nB.at B.Chi nese B.are n eeded B.to rememberB.heardB.the biggerB.thelio n ofB.whileC.in C.Chi na 'sC.n eededC.rememberi ngC.hearsC.the biggestC.a nlio ns ofD.o n D.Chinese ' sD.were n eededD.rememberedD.will hearD.biggestD.alio n(A )10.A .oneB.thatC.itD.thisIt ' s March 12th 丄i Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school 」n China, people across the country pla nt trees actively1 this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great pion eer in 2 history.He said more trees3 as a protecti on aga inst flood(洪水)anddrought. In 1915, April 5th was n amed as Tree Pla nting Day.The n, in 1979, the day cha nged to March 12th,4the date on which Sun Zhon gsha n died.“ Every on e 5 of the Great Wall of China, ” says Li Li. “ But have you heard of the Green Wall ofChina? That' s 6tree planting project of all.” The Gobi Desert in then orth of Chi na was grow ing every year.So in 1978, 7 tree pla nti ng project was startedto stop Gobi spread in g.The gover nment and local farmers have bee n pla nti ng 8 trees tobuild a great green “wall ” along the edge of the desert.“ Tree pla nting has become a traditi on in Chi na now,” says Lin Tao. “ Almost every onedoes it on March 12th.Many people also plant a tree on a basic day.My parents planted a tree 9 I started school.And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for theen vir onment and for ourselves.”As a final year stude nt at uni versity, it is time for me to decide what 1 n ext.l n all my life, I have wan ted to be 2 excelle nt teacher, and I amlucky that I 3 a placeto teach a course n ext year.The course will take place in my hometow n. After four years of livi ng away from my family, I know I will find 4 very stra nge to live at homeaga in .Thisisn ' t because I don ' t enjoy living at home but because I have got used to being anin depe ndent stude nt.While I 5 away from home, I had to buy everythi ng by myself」hadto pay bills and work hard to pay the rent for my house 6 I lived in .Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular amongstudents to live at homeagain afterthey graduate.There are two reas ons why young people can't 7 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of liv ing.I am one of the two childre n in my family, and my 8 sister will start study ing atuniversity next year.I didn ' t speak to my parents about it, but I amsure 9 this isn ' t a problem for them —I would like to think that they enjoy having us around!In the coming year, I will be able to see my parents every day.However, I would loveto find my own house eve ntually whe n I 10 afford it!(B )1.A.do B.to do C.doi ng D.to doing(B )2. A.a B.a n C.the D./(C )3.A.will give B.was give n C.will be give n D.am give n(C )4.A.that B.this C.it D.its(C )5.A.live B.will live C.was livingD.have lived(B )6.A .who B.which C.whe n D.where(B )7.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily (D )8.A.y oung B.more young C.youn gest D.youn ger(C )9.A.what B.which C.that D.how(A )10.A.ca n B.should C.must D.n eedWhen was young, I really wan ted a n ewbike! As a 1 boy, I told mypare nts mybirthday wish, and I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that mon ey.2 my birthday, my pare nts told me that they had my gift outside in the backyard.Atonce, I rushed out to the yard.There wa s my bike, but it wasn ' t the bike 3 I thoughtit would be.This one was pink, old and worn with age .It was so 4 ! I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could seeit on 5 .I got on the bike and rode it, feeli ng bad that I had made my pare nts 6 so bad.So I rode as fast as I could and didn ' t look back.As time went by, I had many other experie nces and bega n to un dersta nd I 7 someth ing more tha n just a rusty( 生锈的)old bike.My pare nts gave me a life less on about love.Whe n you give something out of love, it doesn' t matter 8 in fact.What matters is 9 lovethat is in it.I always remember this story 10 givi ng a gift is not about money.lt isabout how much love you can feel from it.Do remembe r, a gift that costs two dollars isn ' t any less valuable than one that costs two hundred dollars, or even more.(C )1.A.12 years old B.12 year old C.12-year-old D.12-years-old(C )2.A. In B.At C.O n D.For(D )3.A.who B.whose C.where D.which(A )4.A.disappo in ti ng B.disappo intedC.disappointD.disappoints(C )5.A」 B.my C.mi ne D.me(A )6. A.feel B.to feel C.feeli ng D.felt(C )7.A.give B.am give n C.was give n D.was givi ng(D )8.A.what was it B.what it was C.what is it D.what it is (C )9.A.a B.a n C.the D./(A )10.A.because B.though C.if D.u nlessJane was walking round the department store.She rememberedhow difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas prese nt for her father.She 1 that he was as easy to please as hermother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopp ing 2 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great fun:people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows( 肘部 ),and they just wan ted to get to the cheapest goods before3 .Jane stood in front of a coun ter and some attractive ties were on display. “ They arereal silk, ” the assistant tried4 h er. “They worth double the price. ” But Jane knew5_ that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter.She found somegood cigarettes on sale. 6 her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 7 belonged to him.Withoutthinking for long, she bought them.WhenJane got home, with her small but well-chosen hav ing supper at table with lots of dishes.Ja ne asked (B )1.A .wishes B.wished C.was wishi ngD.will wish(A )2.A .on B.inC.atD.from(C )3.A.other B.the otherC.othersD.the others(A )4. A.to attract B.attracti ng C.attractD.attracted(B )5.A .clear B.clearly C.clearer D.more clearly (C )6. A.Because B.But CA Ithough D.So (D )7.A.what B.whom C.who D.which (D )8.A.what B.whe nC.howD.why(D )9.A. exciti ng B.exciteme nt C.excite D.excited (C )10.A.tellsB.toldC.was toldD.is toldstop smoking.presents in her bag, her parents were8 they had supper so early.Her mother was 9 “Your father has at last decided to Jane10 by her.（十二）Onceupon a time,two Princes were playing in a forest.They came across four old men 1 asked them to be more careful.The first old man had 2 headache and he asked them not to shout.The sec ond old man was painting a picture,and he asked the children 3 away because they were blocking outthe light.The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle in the middle of the road,a nd he asked the childre n n ot to walk 4 it.The fourth old man was watch ing a butterfly andhe asked them not to frighte n 5 away.The Prince who respected others did as the old men asked, 6 the disrespectful Prince didn ' t follow the old men ' ssuggestions and kept bothering them.ln the evening,both boys had got separated and 7_.They n eeded to get back to the palace quickly.Each of them 8 came across the four old men aga in and asked for their help.They refused to help the disrespectful Prince,but with the respectful Prince they did 9 theycould to help and took him along a secret way which led right to the palace.The other Prince arrived much later and 10 for it.He understood that it ' s much better to respect every one if you want to have frie nds.(A )1.A .who B.which C.whe n D.where(C )2.A.the B.a n C.a D./(A )3. A.to move B.moves C.movi ng D.move(A )4.A.on B.in C.betwee n D.by(D )5.A.them B.him C.you D.it(A )6.A .but B.so C.whe n D.because(B )7. A.lose B.lost C.losi ng D.losted(A )8.A.separately B.separate C.separat ingD.separate d(D )9.A.whoever B.however C.whe never D.whatever(D )10.A.p uni shes B.p uni shed C.p un ishi ng D.was puni shedNasredd in was a poor man. Hetried to grow as many vegetables as he could in his own garde n 1 money for the future.Oneevening,he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.He found a white cow eati ng his vegetables.Nasreddi n at once took his stick,ra n out and chased the cow,but he was too old to catch it.Whe n he got back to his garde n,he found 2 the cow had eate n most of his precious vegetables.The next morning,while he 3 in the street near his house,he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very muchlike the one 4 had eaten his vegetables.He was carrying hisstick with him, 5 he at once bega n to beat the two cows with it.As 6 of them looked more like the cow which had eate n his vegetables tha n the other,he beat both of them __ 7 hard.The owner of the cows and cart was drinking coffee in 8 nearby coffee house.Whe n he saw what Nasreddi n was doing to his ani mals,he ran out and shouted, “ What are you doin g?What have those poor ani mals done to you for you to beat them like that? ”“You keep out of this! ” Nasreddin shouted back.the two cows.He knows very well why he ______ 10(C )1.A.save (C )2.A. how (C )3.A.walks (B )4. A.who (A )5.A.so(D )6.A.either(B yi. A.equal(C )8.A.the(D )9.A.am ongB.savingB.whatB.walkedB.thatB.a ndB.bothB.equallyB.a nB.ofC.to saveC.that“This is a matterD.savedD.if9 me and one ofC.was walki ngD.is walkingC.whomC.butC.allC.equalityC.aC.inD./D.orD.n eitherD.un equalD./D.between( C )10.A.beat B.beated C.was beaten D.beaten（十二）There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a won derful garde n」n the garden,there lived all kinds of animals.AII of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden:an old tree 2 the centre of the garde n.lt was so old and dry.This made the king 3 angry that he fin ally asked somepeople to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool.However,after the tree 4_,the animals left the garden.Without the animals,the garden was not 5 before.The king was sad,but he didn ' t know what had happened.A young manwent to the king,and said he 6 what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were 7 moths(飞蛾)which lived in the tree.Birds needed the moths 8 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow.The plants the n attracted many other ani mals to your garde n.So your garde n became very beautiful.But9 you cut the tree dow n,the ani mals had to leave. ”“Excellent! ” said the king. “ I ' ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful aga in. ”“ I ' m afraid 10 will take many years to finish it.To get back the natural balanee will take many years, ” said the young man.The king was sad,but all he could do was just to wait.(C )1.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose(A )2.A .in B. on C.at D.for(C )3.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a(D )4.A.cut dow n B.cutti ng dow n C.is cut dow n D.was cut dow n(C )5.A.as beautiful so B.so beautiful tha n C.so beautiful as D.more beautiful as(B )6.A.ca n expla in B.could expla in C.will expla in D.explai ns(D )7.A.thousa nd B.thousa nd of C.two thousa nds D.thousa nds of(B )8. A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eate n( D )9.A.unless ( A )10.A.it B.thoughB.thisC.soC.thatD.asD.I（十四）(B )8.A .were putt ing B.were putOnce upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs( 网)on the walls and mice running aroun d.People 1 comi ng into such a dirty place and thepoor man was Ionely and2 every day.He thought he was unhappy3 poverty( 贫穷).One day,the poor man dropped in on 4 wise old man and asked him for advice about cha nging his life.The old man gave him a vase a nd said,“ This is a magic vase 5 willbring you happ in ess. ”The poor man looked at the vase in surprise.He won dered6 a vase in his poorhouse.However,he didn ' t want to throw away such a beautiful vase,so he brought it homeand put it on the table.“ It ' s not right for something7 beautiful to be empty, ” the poor old man lookedat the vase and thought.Then someflowers 8into it.That madethe vase even 9 . “ Howcan I have the vase next to a spider web? he continued.At this,he started to clean the house and paint the walls.His house turned 10 a comfortable place immediately.The poor man cheered up and he sudde nly realized why he was un happy.From the n on ,he worked hard and his life got better and better.(C )1.A.avoid B.avoids C.avoided D.have avoided (B )2.A.sadly B.sad C.sad nessD.sadder(D )3.A. because B.as C.si nee D.because of(A )4. A.a B.a n C.theD./(B )5. A.whoseB.thatC.whatD.who (C )6. A.why would he n eedC.why he would n eed (D )7.A.very B.such B. why will he n eedD.why he n eeds C. quiteD.soD. had putB. beautifullyC.more beautiful B. into C.onC.have put ( C )9.A.beautiful ( B )10.A.inD.more beautifullyD.around（十五）Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter4 hun dreds of restaura nts? Well, for me it comes dow n to a perfectbalanee of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was warned by my friends from 5 cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few mon ths I 6 to eat in Sichua n or Hunan style restaura nts in stead of eati ng muchlocal food.However, after falli ng in love with the city, I cameto realize 7 the food is so closely connected with its local culture. 8 I asked a local friend to recommendthe best place 9 real local style food.She cameup with the 10 of So ng He Lou.For a first- time visitor, “Song Shu Gui Yu ” and “Xie Fen Tofu ” are excellent choices.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.C. howC. bestC.am askedD. whereD. the bestD.was asked(C )4.A. between(B )5.A.ano ther(C )6. A.choose (A )7.A.that(D )8.A.Or(B )9.A.tryC.am ongC.the otherC.choseC.howC.YetC.tryi ngD.beyondD.othersD.have chose nD.whatD.SoD.tried(A )10.A.suggestion B.suggest C.suggesting D.suggesti onsgood the food tastes at a chose n restaura nt. one may always wonder, “ Is there anything _____ 2 on the next street? However, I ' ve found the answer to this question.When I 3 to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply right away, “ Song He Lou Restaura nt ” .Why is Song He Lou so special(C )1.A.what(B )2A good(C )3.A. askB.why B.betterB.askedB.agai nstB.other B.will chooseB.ifB.ButB.to try。

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择强化训练-(共10篇-有答案)W o r d版-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练（一）语法选择（一）Smith was a landlord ( 地主). He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became rich．One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help! "One of his 3 held out his hand and said,"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. "The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord, " 7 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer "Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us"The farmer said, "You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."（）1. A. give B. gave C. giving D. given（）2. A. along B. on C. in D. at（）3. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. friendship（）4. A. you B. yourself C. yours D. your（）5. A. other B. another C. the other D. others（）6. A. good B. bad C. well D. better（）7. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Taken（）8. A. / B. a C. an D. the（）9. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprised（）10. A. and B. or C. but D. so（二）Last Saturday morning, 1 June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable 2 holiday. On the way, we kept singing and 3 jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, 4 of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite( 野营地). It was even 5 that our small compass( 指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick 6 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a7 to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were 8 to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped 9 . We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the 10 of team spirit.（）1. A. in B. on C. at D. to（）2. A. two-day B. two day C. two days D. two-days'（）3. A. to make B. made C. make D. making（）4. A. no one B. all C. none D. every one（）5. A. worse B. better C. bad D. good（）6. A. decide B. decided C. decision D. deciding（）7. A. room B. tent C. house D. fire（）8. A. can B. can't C. able D. unable（）9. A. raining B. snowing C. to rain D. to snow（）10. A. important B. importance C. situation D. unimportant新题型专项训练（一）语法选择（一）【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C【语篇解读】短文主要讲述一个吝啬的地主的故事。

广东省中考英语新题型语法选择及回答问题试题专攻十英语试题一、语法选择。

AIt was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work.My head pointed down against the wind when I noticed an old lady.She __1__ on the sidewalk in her house slippers（拖鞋）.As I passed her，I saw that she was probably __2__ her 80s，and she was holding some letters in her hands.I walked on to the traffic light.When the light turned green，I pretended（假装）to check my phone and waited for her __3__ up with me.In this neighborhood，even crossing with the green light was __4__ .Drivers often drove __5__ through red lights and stop signs.When she reached me, I turned to her and touched her gently on __6__ arm. She smiled and took my hand in __7__ and held it. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the light to change. __8__ the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, dropped the letters in the mailbox. Then I took her back across the street.As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the __9__ of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is touch.A caring touch helps to make a bad situation hopeful. And even now, I __10__ still feel the power of touch.( )1.A. is walking B. was walking C. walks D. walked( )2.A. in B. at C. on D. by( )3.A. to catch B. caught C. catches D. catching B. dangerous ( )4.A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. more dangerous ( )5.A. wild B. widest C. wilder D. widely( )6.A.a B. the C. an D. /( )7.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself( )8.A. If B. Though C. When D. Since( )9.A. warm B. warmer C. warmly D. warmth( )10.A. should B. must C. can D. needBThree small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to look __1__ each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and dared to swim __2__ and further.One morning, the three fish __3__ to a shallow water by a big wave.A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish __4__ back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were in danger, and said they had to find a way to leave there as __5__ as possible. The second largest fish agreed with his elder brother, but __6__ youngest one did not. He said that there was much water for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around happily.At last, the largest fish returned to the sea by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also __7__ in joining his elder brother in the other side of water: But the youngest 8 didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, __9__ the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish __10__ did not try to return to the sea died of lack of water.( )1.A. at B. for C. after D. into( )2.A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. deeply( )3.A. were taken B. take C. took D. are taking( )4.A. go B. to go C. went D. going( )5.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. fastly( )6.A./ B. the C. a D. an( )7.A. success B. succeed C. successful D. succeeded( )8.A. one B. it C.this D. that( )9.A. before B. while C. when D. until( )10.A. whose B. what C. where D. who二、阅读下面一篇关于音乐的短文。

广东中考英语复习指导01语法选择一、题型解读语法选择是近几年出现的中考新题型，2020年广东中考英语试卷开始出现该题型，在2022年中考中该题型的备选项由原来的四个减少至三个。

该题型是由原来的单项填空题演化而来的，从过去单一的语法考查演变为在语篇中考查学生的语法知识。

这要求学生具备全面的英语阅读1、浏览全文,划出关键信息了解文章大意,明确与事件有关的人物、时间、地点。

2023广东省卷选取的语篇主题与个人兴趣培养和职业启蒙有关,介绍了男孩大卫对太空营以及空间科学的热爱并立志将兴趣转变为职业。

体现了立德树人的目标,鼓励青少年培养合适的兴趣爱好,树立正确的职业价值观。

2、浏览各题选项,确定考查的语法点，做到心中有数,可及时回忆各考点的特点。

3、分析语境,利用方法确定答案。

4、①上下文推断法:根据上下文的提示或暗示,体验语境和作者的情感态度,结合语法知识,选出符合场景的最佳选项。

5、②句子成分分析法:分析句子的各个成分,结合语法知识,补充句子所缺的成分。

语法选择中常考的句子成分:谓语(表示做动作的词)、宾语(动作的承受者)、定语(修饰性质的词)、状语(时间、61．A2．A3．A4．A5．A．How B．What C．What an6．A．a B．an C．the7．A．or B．but C．and8．A．why B．when C．where9．A．leave B．leaving C．to leave10．A．study B．is studying C．was studying（2）Once Patrick was passing through a village. One of his childhood friends used to live there. He decided to visit his friend. When he arrived at the house, he saw that his friend was living a 1 life with his two brothers. As they hadn’t seen each other for a long time, his friend asked him 2 for a night. In the evening, Patrick noticed that the friend’s brothers went to the backyard, picked legumes (豆荚) from a tree and left. His friend explained that they were going to sell the beans and the tree was the only source (来源) of their money.At night, Patrick 3 sleep. He wondered how he could help his friend. Then 4 idea came to his mind. When 5 was asleep, he got up and cut down the tree. After that 6 he ran away overnight. In the morning, when the friend and his brothers woke up to see this, they were all angry 7 him.Three years later, Patrick passed through the same village and 8 a visit to his friend’s house. 9 to his surprise, this time, it had turned into a big house. The friend and his brothers invited Patrick inside and said, “At first we were very angry. But now we understand 10 you did that. As long as we live with the support, we couldn’t have progressed.”1．A．poor B．poorer C．poorest2．A．stay B．to stay C．staying3．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t4．A．a B．an C．the5．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone6．A．did B．was done C．has done7．A．with B．for C．over8．A．pay B．pays C．paid9．A．And B．Or C．But10．A．why B．how C．what（3）We may learn something from the story when we face some difficulties.When Sam’s father died, he left Sam 1 beautiful forest manor (庄园). 2 , a lightening strike (雷击) destroyed it. Watching the beautiful green trees turned into ash (灰烬) overnight, Sam 3 very upset.To bring back the forest manor’s beauty, Sam tried to borrow money 4 a bank.However, the bank didn’t believe 5 he would pay it back. Then he felt too frustrated to eat or drink. So he hid in his room for days. His wife was 6 about him and suggested he should take a break outside.Sam went for a walk. 7 he turned the first corner, he saw a store with a huge crowd. There were some housewives waiting in line 8 charcoal (木炭) for winter heating.Then Sam’s eyes lit up. He ran home and processed the forest’s burnt trees into charcoal with some workers. As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it 9 out quickly. Soon, he sold over 2,000 boxes of charcoal. Later, he sold 10 1,000 boxes and made much money.The following spring, he used the money to buy a number of seedlings. After a few years, his forest manor came to life again.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．Unluck B．Unlucky C．Unluckily3．A．feel B．feels C．felt4．A．by B．from C．on5．A．what B．that C．who6．A．worry B．worries C．worried7．A．When B．Unless C．If8．A．buy B．to buy C．buying9．A．sold B．will sell C．was sold10．A．another B．other C．others（4）Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera (京剧) artist. She was born and raised 1 village in Hebei province. She loved singing and dancing 2 she was a little girl. She was her music 3 favorite student. One day, the teacher told her 4 a test. If she passed the test, she could enter a Beijing Opera school.Wang Yiyi passed the test 5 and became a student of that school. She worked 6 . Students in the school 7 to get up at 6:45 a.m. to practice their basic skills. But she got up at 6:00 in the morning. And she was always the last one to go to bed. Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she would find 8 quiet place and cried aloud. She 9 herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing…Years went by. Finally, 10 hard work paid off. She got into her life as a Beijing Opera actress.1．A．in B．for C．with2．A．if B．when C．because3．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s4．A．take B．to take C．taking5．A．success B．successful C．successfully6．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest7．A．ask B．asked C．were asked8．A．a B．an C．the9．A．tell B．tells C．told10．A．she B．her C．hers（5）The United Nations announced on April 19, 2023 that India is going to become the most populous (人口稠密的) country in the world by 1 end of June. In 2022, India had 2 than 1.412 billion people, which is very close to China’s population of 1.426billion people. India’s population 3 to grow to almost 1.43 billion by the middle of the year, going beyond China’s.This big population can be both good and bad for India. It’s good 4 more people can work and help the economy (经济) grow. Companies 5 other countries and areas might also want to invest (投资) in India, the Associated Press noted. But having so many people also has 6 . There might not be enough food, health care and 7 for everyone. It can be hard to find jobs because there are too many people 8 work, CNN reported.However, India still has many chances for 9 growth. Many manufacturing (制造业) companies 10 factories in India. And India may become the worlds third-biggest economy by 2027, according to Morgan Stanley, the investment bank.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．much B．more C．most3．A．expects B．expected C．is expected4．A．so B．but C．because5．A．from B．behind C．into6．A．challenge B．challenges C．challenge’s7．A．educate B．education C．educational8．A．look for B．to look for C．looking for9．A．it B．its C．itself0．A．are setting up B．had set up C．would set up（6）, theshow inshowA1．A2．A3．A4．A5．A6．A．successfully B．successful C．success7．A．will take B．have taken C．were taking8．A．remember B．to remember C．remembering9．A．today’s B．today C．todays’10．A．himself B．him C．his（7）Chinese kung fu is known as Chinese martial arts (武术). It is 1 important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of 2 sports with a long history.Chinese kung fu dates back to the ancient society. At that time, people used sticks 3 against wild animals. Gradually, they learned to protect 4 . During the Shang Dynasty, soldiers 5 in the form of kung fu. So far, the term “kung fu” 6 a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong.7 it is about fighting, Chinese kung fu stands for peace instead of violence (暴力). It has to do with exercise, self- protection and fitness. Nowadays, kung fu is getting much more popular 8 people and even becomes a symbol of Chinese culture. This traditional sport has really had much influence on Chinese people’s lifestyle.The most famous kung fu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He performed 9 in Chinese kung fu and made it known throughout the world. 10 successful man he is! What’s more, his skills have been kept alive by actors like Jet Li and Jackie Chan.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．old B．older C．the oldest3．A．to fight B．fighting C．fought4．A．them B．themselves C．their5．A．trained B．are trained C．were trained6．A．has covered B．covered C．is covering7．A．Because B．Unless C．Although8．A．for B．among C．on9．A．excellent B．excellently C．excellence10．A．What an B．How C．What a（8）Little George lived in a poor village with his mother. One summer day, he 1 to pick up some dry wood for the fire by his mother.George looked for it very hard. By noon, he felt very hot and hoped 2 a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade(阴凉处) and some fine, wild strawberries next to it.He picked up all the strawberries 3 . As he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he remembered his sick mother. He wanted to save some for her, because he knew 4 sheloved strawberries so much.“I will eat half, and save the other half for her,” he thought. Then he divided them into two 5 . However, each half looked so 6 . He put them together again.“I will only eat one,” he thought. However, as he again lifted one to his mouth, he saw that he had taken 7 finest one, and he put it back.He felt happy that he had saved all the strawberries for his mother. 8 he came home, he heard his mother calling him in a weak voice. George ran to 9 mother and happily offered the wild strawberries to her.“You saved them for me, didn’t you?” said she, with tears of joy 10 her eyes.Could eating the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment? 1．A．asked B．was asked C．is asked2．A．to find B．finding C．found3．A．happy B．happily C．happiness4．A．if B．what C．that5．A．half B．halves C．half’s6．A．small B．smaller C．smallest7．A．a B．an C．the8．A．Although B．When C．Because9．A．he B．him C．his10．A．to B．on C．in（9）The 2022 London Book Fair was held at the Olympia London from April 5th to 7th. Chinese writer Xuemo’s works were exhibited at 1 Book Fair.The London Book Fair is one of 2 publishing(出版) events and a global party for story creators. In 2022, it attracted thousands of people from more than 115 3 .With China’s international influence, many people hope 4 about China’s past and present from the Chinese stories. The exhibition of Chinese writer Xuemo’s works is to tell 5 well, and to convey(传递) Chinese voice on the international stage of the London Book Fair.Xuemo, the pen name of Chen Kaihong, 6 many good works since 1988. His works, such as Desert Rites, Desert Hunters7 White Tiger Pass have covered the topics of women, love, freedom, life and death. In 2015, he 8 one of China’s Ten Persons the Year.The mysterious western Chinese culture 9 Xuemo’s works has drawn the attention of excellent translators from all over the world. And Xuemo has 10 built a connection on translation with them. And so far, Xuemo’s works have been translated into more than 20 foreign languages.1．A．the B．a C．an2．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest3．A．country B．countries C．countries’4．A．know B．knowing C．to know5．A．they B．them C．theirs6．A．created B．has created C．is creating7．A．and B．but C．or8．A．named B．is named C．was named9．A．in B．on C．for10．A．success B．successful C．successfully答案详解：（1）1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了15岁男孩大卫对太空营以及空间科学的热爱。

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（一）篇Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future.Nobody knows why,but there 1 many stories about people who have had dreams that came true.One of these people 2 a man called John Chapman,who lived in a small town,named Swaffham in England and was 3 loved by people in this place.Though he was very poor,he was kind and likely to help 4 in trouble.One night,he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how 5 rich.John Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try,so the next day he set off for London.He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge.There 6 plenty of people on the bridge,but they were not interested in him.They were all unaware of him.Three days later,he decided to go home,but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him.“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said.“Are you waiting for someone?”“Yes,”said John.“I had a dream 7 a man on London Bridge.He was going to lead me to own much money.”“Oh,”said the shopkeeper,“you shouldn’t believe in dreams.If I believed in dreams,I’d be in Swaffham right now.I had a dream a few days 8 about a man from Swaffham.His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near 9 old apple tree.”John was amazed and immediately headed for home.As soon as he arrived,he dug in his garden near the old apple tree.He soon found many pieces of gold. 10 happy he was! He gave some of the gold to his church.For the rest of his life,he was a rich man.( )1.A.is B.are C.will be D.will have ( )2.A.were B.was C.is D.are( )3.A.deep B.deeper C.deeply D.depth ( )4.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others ( )5.A.become B.to become C.becomes D.became ( )6.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )7.A.at B.about C.with D.for( )8.A.after B.before C.ago D.behind ( )9.A.an B.a C.the D./( )10.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a（二）篇In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl”cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3 workers also combine( 组合) various hardwoods and metal 4 special designs.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs( 树枝) to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8 of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9 too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( )1.A.and B.or C.but D./。

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（一）篇Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future.Nobody knows why,but there 1 many stories about people who have had dreams that came true.One of these people 2 a man called John Chapman,who lived in a small town,named Swaffham in England and was 3 loved by people in this place.Though he was very poor,he was kind and likely to help 4 in trouble.One night,he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how 5 rich.John Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try,so the next day he set off for London.He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge.There 6 plenty of people on the bridge,but they were not interested in him.They were all unaware of him.Three days later,he decided to go home,but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him.“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said.“Are you waiting for someone?”“Yes,”said John.“I had a dream 7 a man on London Bridge.He was going to lead me to own much money.”“Oh,”said the shopkeeper,“you shouldn’t believe in dreams.If I believed in dreams,I’d be in Swaffham right now.I had a dream a few days 8 about a man from Swaffham.His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near 9 old apple tree.”John was amazed and immediately headed for home.As soon as he arrived,he dug in his garden near the old apple tree.He soon found many pieces of gold. 10 happy he was! He gave some of the gold to his church.For the rest of his life,he was a rich man.( )1.A.is B.are C.will be D.will have ( )2.A.were B.was C.is D.are( )3.A.deep B.deeper C.deeply D.depth ( )4.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others ( )5.A.become B.to become C.becomes D.became ( )6.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )7.A.at B.about C.with D.for( )8.A.after B.before C.ago D.behind ( )9.A.an B.a C.the D./( )10.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )（二）篇In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl”cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3 workers also combine( 组合) various hardwoods and metal 4 special designs.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs( 树枝) to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8 of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9 too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( )1.A.and B.or C.but D./( )2.A.may B.need C.must D.can( )3.A.Skills B.Skilled C.Skilling D.Skill( )4.A.to create B.creating C.create D.created ( )e ed C.have used D.have been used ( )6.A.as B.as soon as C.before D.after( )7.A./ B.whom C.which D.who( )8.A.develop B.development C.developing D.developed ( )9.A.were B.are C.was D.have been ( )10.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（二）（一）篇There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time 1 flowers.My grandmother knew just how to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden 2 with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw 3 sun shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine 9 kept our own love growing day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this world 10 with your sunshine.( )1. A. plant ( )2. A. filled B. plantingB. was fullC. to plantC. was filledD. to plantingD. filling( )3. A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )4. A. too B. either C. then D. though ( )5. A. at B. on C. with D. around( )6. A. me ( )7. A. and B. youB. soC. himC. butD. herD. or( )8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry ( )9. A. who B.that C. where D. when ( )10. A. bright and bright B. brighter and brightC. bright and brighterD.brighter and brighter(二)篇As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life,I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family,I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home 5 because I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home,I had to buy everything by myself.I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't 8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family，and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year.I didn't speak to my parents about it，but I am sure that this isn't a problem for them I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around！In the coming year ，I will be able to see my parents every day.However，I would love to find my own house eventually when I can afford it！( )1. A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing ( )2. A.a B.an C.the D./( )3. A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given ( )4. A.that B.this C.it D.its( )5. A.but B.and C.so D.or( )6. A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived ( )7. A.who B.which C.when D.where ( )8. A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily ( )9. A.young B.more young C.youngest D.younger ( )10. A.having B.have C.to have D.to having2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（三）（一）篇Every day when Cora Castle goes back home ，she opens her computer and logs into（登录）a website called Fuel Up to Play 60.The 14-year-old girl puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she 1 that day.Then the site decides 2 Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise or not.All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done 3 same thing since the year started.It's part of their 4 class.If the site finds her habits are unhealthy，it will give her advice.If she does 5 ，the website will give her a star.Her health teacher set up a competition 6 which student could get 7 stars from the website.Castle has got 30 stars so far.Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and the activities.“This is the first year we've done it，"she said."It's really 8 to see all of the different choices that we have.”The seventh grade health class is coming to an end.They won't be in health class，9 the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60."There is lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating，"Bartlett said. "This really helps all of us 10 healthier food."（（（（）1.）2.）3.）4.A.played A.ifA.aA.healthB.playsB.whenB.anB.healthyC.is playingC.whetherC./C.healthilyD.hasplayedD.thatD.the（）5. A.anything good B.good anything C.somethinggood D.good something（）6. A.see B.seen C.saw D.to see （）7. A.many B.much C.the more D.the most （）8. A.interesting B.interested C.interestingly D.interest （）9. A.and B.so C.but D.because （）10.A.eatB.eatenC.ateD.eating（二）篇Last weekend after a quick lunch at a snack bar,I still had some extra time before 1 through security to catch my flight to Los Angeles. Not knowing what to do,I then decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do. Outside the security fence there 2 a girl having flowers for sale.I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She looked a little 3 , so I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone 4 looked a little sad. That was because he or she 5 need some cheering up.At first, the girl answered,"That's crazy."But then I explained a little more about the idea of 6 something kind for a stranger, and she understood."I' ll never know how it turns out,"I said,"but you will have the chance to make someone's good day."At that time, she started to seem 7 about it.She went to take the flowers out of the water they were sitting 8 . I explained,"It is fine 9 them in there until the person who you want to give them to comes."At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy.10 nice day I had!（）1. A. go B. goes C. going D. went（）2. A. is B. was C. are D. were（）3. A. confuse B. confused C. confusing D. confuses （）4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose （）5. A. might B. can C. must D. should （）6. A. do B. doing C. did D. done（）7. A. excited B. excite C. exciting D. excitement （）8. A. in B. on C. of D. out（）9. A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave （）10. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（四）（一）篇Since my mother moved to live with us in the city ，she has been much heavier than before.As time went by，her health got 1 .So I had to take her to see a 2 .My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said.I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning，she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me.After5 for some minutes，I told her the proper ways of exercise and theimportance of eating healthy food.She listened to me carefully.It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid.On the second morning ，I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks ，she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all.To encourage her ，I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our 8 .Shebegan to exercise again.With my help，it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise.“Thank you，my dear daughter.Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will 10 worry about my health."Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life."（）1. A.worse B.thinner C.better D.stronger （）2. A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor （）3. A.that B.what C.which D.where （）4. A.so B.but C.and D.or（）5. A.swimming B.eating C.playing D.running （）6. A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember （）7. A.put up B.give up C.set up D.eat up （）8. A.school B.neighborhood C.hospital D.cinema （）9. A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid（）10. A.always B.ever C.never D.sometimes（二）篇Some people like to play baseball.Others like basketball or soccer.1 for some people，those sports aren't fun enough.Some people thinkthat the best sports are the scary and dangerous sports which are calledextreme sports（极限运动）.Bungee jumping（蹦极）is 2 extreme sport.When you go bungee jumping，you start at a very high place.For example，you mightstand on a bridge.A very strong rope is attached to your feet. 3 endof the rope is tied to the bridge.When you are ready，you jump off thebridge.For 4 seconds，you fall towards the ground very 5 .After that，people pull you up.Most people say that bungee jumping is a very scary experience. In fact, some people try 6 best to do it, but they don't succeed. Whenthey stand on the bridge and look down, they get too scared, and thengive up.Do you know 7 people go bungee jumping? Some people want to fight 8 their fears. For example, if a person is afraid of being inhigh places, he may go bungee jumping to get rid of his fears. Otherpeople enjoy bungee jumping because they just want to try 9 .Bungee jumping sounds crazy, but many people like it. Today, people do it in countries around the world. People don't just go bungeejumping from bridges, 10 .They go bungee jumping from buildings, mountains, and even helicopters!（）1. A. And B. So C. But D. Or（）2. A. an B. a C. the D./（）3. A. Another B. The other C. The others D. Other（）4. A. little B. few C.a little D.a few（）5. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. fastest （）6. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs（）7. A. when B. how C. why D. where（）8. A. against B. for C. with D. over（）9. A. new somethingB. something newC. new anything D. anything new （）10. A. too B. also C. either D. as well2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（五）（一）篇As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together 1 forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger 2 her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, 3 nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend — Patty came to help her, after 4 Eileen was sick. “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine?” 5 the immediate reply.The offer was so simple 6 Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said 7 , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps 8 .”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and 9 than ever.“There are no words to describe 10 amazing this woman is,”Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”( )1. A. in B. for C. since D. with ( )2. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save ( )3. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )4. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear ( )5. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming ( )6. A. as B. which C. that D. until ( )7. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest ( )8. A. it B. them C. its D. ones ( )9. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely ( )10. A. so B. why C. what D. how（二）篇People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day. However, the holiday 1 differently in different countries 2 each culture hasits own Valentine’s Day customs.For example, people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 3 February 14. But in Japan, only romantic partnerscome together; while in America, it can be shared by anyone 4 isclose, friend or lover. Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US5 it is common in Japan, too. However, in the US other kinds of giftsare 6 given, and many people exchange cards.The biggest 7 is that in Japan , only girls and women 8 chocolates to boys and men, but in the US boys and girls will give cards orsmall gifts to all of 9 friends. And while American men and womenboth receive gifts, women usually get 10 expensive gifts than men.That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!( ) 1. A.celebrates B.is celebrating C.celebrated D.is celebrated ( ) 2. A. although B. where C. because D. if( ) 3. A. on B. in C. at D. by( ) 4. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which ( ) 5. A. so B. as C. and D. or( ) 6. A. too B. either C. neither D. also( ) 7. A. difference B. differences C. different D. differently ( ) 8. A. give B. to give C. giving D. given ( ) 9. A. theirs B. they C. them D. their ( ) 10. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer训练一【答案】（一）篇1-5 BBCBB 6-10 DBCAC（二）篇1-5 ADBAC 6-10 ADBAC训练二【答案】（一）篇1-5 CCBAD 6-10 ACABD（二）篇 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBDA 训练三【答案】（一）篇1-5 DCDAC 6-10 DDACA（二）篇 1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BAADA 训练四【答案】（一）篇1-5 ADBCD 6-10 DBBAC（二）篇1-5 CABDA 6-10 BCABC 训练五【答案】（一）篇1- 5 BDACA 6-10 CBACD（二）篇1-5 DCABC 6-10 DAADB。

2020广东省中新题型专练-语法选择目录题型一语法选择 (2)Cloze1(2019河北改编) (2)Cloze2(2019天津改编) (2)Cloze3(2019江西改编) (3)Cloze4(素材源自One Story A Day Book1) (4)Cloze5(素材源自One Story A Day Book4) (4)Cloze6(素材源自One Story A Day Book1) (5)Cloze7(2020原创) (6)Cloze8(2020原创) (7)Cloze9(2020原创) (8)Cloze10(2020原创) (8)Cloze11(2020原创) (9)Cloze12(2020原创) (10)Cloze13(2020原创) (11)Cloze14(2020原创) (11)Cloze15(2020原创) (12)Cloze16(2020原创) (13)Cloze17(2020原创) (13)Cloze18(2020原创) (14)Cloze19(2020原创) (15)Cloze20(2020原创) (16)Cloze21(2020原创) (16)参考答案 (18)题型一语法选择Cloze1(2019河北改编)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars.My love of making things began__1__I was a kid.I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade,we__2__a project by our teacher in class.We had to write__3__a company and learn about the products.I thought and thought.Finally I chose the Thomas A.Edison Company.Soon after，__4__ company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I enjoyed reading and re­reading about his inventions!I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.The inventions were__5__printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me.He showed me__6__I could turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.Once,I surprised my dad with a model plane I ter,we found a similar model plane in a store.I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen.I also learned that not__7__great ideas work.Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together,I__8__to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself.He was always looking for a better way__9__a simple job.His guiding hands,together with my interest in inventing，__10__me to become an engineer and inventor.Of course,I also thank Thomas Edison.He is my hero.1.A.when B.before C.if D.because2.A.gave B.were given C.is given D.are giving3.A.for B.with C.in D.to4.A.the B.a C.an D./5.A.clearing B.clearness C.clearly D.clear6.A.why B.how C.that D.what7.A.few B.some C.all D.both8.A.will begin B.had began C.began D.begins9.A.do B.to do C.doing D.done10.A.lead B.has led C.were leading D.will leadCloze2(2019天津改编)Miss Chan,our class teacher,is my favorite teacher.We are going to leave this school and I will miss__1__ very much.Miss Chan is very patient.Whenever we ask questions__2__class,she explains to us very carefully.She is also kind because she__3__much about us.She often says to us,“Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy.Shareyour problems with me and do not just try__4__them by yourself.”Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的).One day,she gave each of us__5__book,Three Days to See,and told us we should read more.__6__she is free,she often helps us with our studies and we’ve made great progress.She once chose our monitor(班长)as the__7__student,and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a gift.Not only do all of us like Miss Chan,but Miss Chan also likes my class because all of us__8__to be excellent. She always says__9__she is lucky to be the teacher of my class.In fact,Miss Chan is the teacher__10__is the most kind I have ever met.She always thinks about our feelings.I hope I will go to a high school with teachers as good as Miss Chan.1.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself2.A.on B.by C.in D.under3.A.cared B.have cared C.cares D.care4.A.solve B.to solve C.solving D.solved5.A.a B.an C./ D.the6.A.Although B.When C.Before D.Unless7.A.helpful B.more helpful C.most helpful D.the most helpful8.A.considered B.considers C.were considered D.are considered9.A.that B.what C.who D.where10.A.which B.who C.when D.whyCloze3(2019江西改编)How you speak on the telephone is very important.If you use good telephone skills,the caller will__1__talk with you.If not,they may not want to deal__2__you or your company again.First,make sure you__3__the call formally(正式地).You should also remember__4__as you speak,and use a friendly tone(语调).__5__you sound bored or too busy,the caller will think you are impolite.Your choice of words__6__make a big difference,too.For example,if you have not heard__7__a caller said, it is much more polite to say“I’m sorry.Could you say that again,please？”than to simply say“What？”Similarly,if somebody__8__to speak to,don’t just say“yes”or“no”.If they are unavailable(不在),explain where they are,and then take__9__message.In either situation,you will also need to get__10__information about the caller,such as his or her name or company.Make sure you get all that you need and,most importantly,ask for it politely.In these ways,you can have better calling skills.1.A.happy B.unhappy C.unhappily D.happily2.A.in B.with C.for D.to3.A.answered B.answering C.answer D.answers4.A.to smile B.smile C.smiling D.smiled5.A.Since B.Though C.If D.Until6.A.need B.can C.should D.would7.A.what B.whom C.how D.why8.A.asked B.asks C.is asked D.are asked9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.some B.all C.any D.noneCloze4(素材源自One Story A Day Book1)企鹅We share our world with many animals.Look up in the sky and you’ll see birds____1__freely.All birds have wings,but not all birds can fly.It’s strange,but true.__2__black and white birds live in Antarctica(南极洲),and they don’t fly.They spend much time in the ocean,using__3__wings to swim.They’re penguins,and they’re really__4__．In winter,the sun does not rise.It’s dark all the time,yet penguins manage to have__5__pretty good life there. They have a thick layer(层)of fat that is covered__6__cold­proof(防寒)feathers called“down”.On the top of the down,there is another layer of feathers that keeps the cold water from reaching the penguins’skin.The adult male(雄性)penguin finds a female(雌性)penguin,__7__they raise a family.The female lays one egg on the foot of the male.She then__8__and goes to the ocean.Meanwhile,the male stands alone on coast,covering the egg with his warm body.He does not eat during this time,he__9__be very hungry,yet he doesn’t leave the egg.The female comes back just before the baby penguin __10__.She allows the male to go and eat then.1.A.fly B.flown C.to fly D.flyinglion lion of lions lions of3.A.my B.their C.your D.her4.A.pleasure B.pleased C.please D.pleasing5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.about B.with C.from D.above7.A.and B.but C.or D.so8.A.leave B.left C.leaving D.leaves9.A.need B.will C.must D.could10.A.is born B.born C.bear D.would bornCloze5(素材源自One Story A Day Book4)坚持梦想There once lived a frog near the city of Kyoto.He__1__of making a trip to the great city of Osaka.At the same time,another frog in Osaka,was dreaming of traveling to the great city of Kyoto.Neither of the frogs knew each other.They each set out to achieve__2__dreams.For many days,the two frogs traveled in different directions towards their goals.The trip was tiring,especially when they each came__3__a mountain exactly halfway between the two cities.__4__they got to the top,they were very tired.They both stopped to rest,falling asleep only a few meters from each other.When they awoke,as travelers often do,they started__5__conversation.The Kyoto frog explained that he wanted to see Osaka.The Osaka frog said that it sounded__6__because he was on his way to explore the fine city of Kyoto.After a while,they decided__7__on their back legs to have a look.There was only one problem.As you know, when a frog stands up,his eyes are on the back of his head.So,when their noses__8__to point out the direction of their dream cities,they were actually looking back at their own cities.“Oh!Your city looks exactly like mine，”shouted the Kyoto and the Osaka frog.The two frogs sadly__9__not to travel further.From this story we can know that we__10__give up our dream.When looking at the wrong direction,you need think clearly and hold on.1.A.has dreamed B.dreams C.dreamed D.is dreaming2.A.they B.their C.theirs D.themselves3.A.on B.in C.from D.to4.A.Although B.Since C.When D.Unless5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.exciting B.excitement C.excited D.excite7.A.stand B.to stand C.stood D.standinging B.were using ed D.were used9.A.decide B.decides C.deciding D.decided10.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’tCloze6(素材源自One Story A Day Book1)眼泪When you were a baby,you always cried.Tears poured down your face.Adults knew__1__something was wrong.You were angry or hungry,and crying was your way__2__showing it.You probably don’t cry too much now that you__3__older.But,your body never stops__4__tears.Tears are always cleaning and feeding your eyes.If they were not there,our eyes__5__quickly dry out.When you have a piece of dirt__6__a small stick hit your eyes,your body immediately fights back.Tears __7__into your eyes to clear up the dirt.Our body mixes many chemicals to create a tear.One of the main ingredients(成分)in a tear is“sodium”better known as salt.This is why tears taste salty.Only humans make tears when they are sad.Saying goodbye to agood friend__8__is moving to another city might make you cry.Sometimes,you’re having__9__great time with your friends.You laugh so hard that you start to cry.Many of us cry when we are happy too.Nature gives us many tools to help us live__10__.Tears not just for sadness,are just one of the tools that we cannot live without.1.A.that B.who C.whether D.where2.A.of B.with C.from D.through3.A.is B.are C.was D.were4.A.make B.making C.to make D.made5.A.would B.should C.must D.could6.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.A.send B.is sent C.are sent D.will send8.A.which B.what C.why D.who9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.unhealthyCloze7(2020原创)Jack asked his teacher,“What is greed(贪婪)？”The teacher said,“In order__1__your question,go through the chocolate factory next to our school and pick one bar of chocolate you like best.But there is a rule.As you pass through the factory,you cannot turn back.You__2__pick the chocolate as you go forward only.”Jack went to the chocolate factory.As he walked through,he saw a bar of chocolate that__3__nicely.At once, he liked it,but he wondered if he might find a much__4__one further.So Jack walked on,and then he saw another bar of chocolate not as big as the one he didn’t pick earlier and started to regret__5__decision of letting it go. Finally,he gave up.He went back to the teacher with empty hands and__6__an explanation of what he had done. The teacher told him,“You did like__7__chocolate you saw very much,but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized that__8__you had let go of was the best chocolate you could find there.That,my dear,is called greed.”We let go of many good things in our life because__9__our greed for better things.It’s human nature to always want bigger and better.But in the search of“better”，we let go of many good things which__10__us similar satisfaction and made us happy.So learn to make your choices wisely.1.A.answer B.answering C.answered D.to answer2.A.could B.may not C.must D.mustn’t3.A.do B.will be done C.did D.was done4.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest5.A.his B.him C.he D.himself6.A.give B.gave C.is giving D.will give7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.what B.when C.why D.how9.A.to B.on C.of D.in10.A.give B.were given C.gave D.have givenCloze8(2020原创)Have you ever used telephone?When telephones were invented more than130years ago,people believed __1__they were dangerous.In1876,when the first telephone__2__to the public,electricity was still new and little understood.Many people__3__from working with electricity in the early days.That’s why most people did not easily accept that it was safe to hear a human voice through the phone.But__4__the morning of March10,1876,Alexander Bell,and his assistant Thomas Watson,had no such fears. Bell,and Watson had been struggling to make__5__new invention,the telephone,work.Bell sent his assistant to a room in the basement.In a room upstairs,the telephone inventor spoke seven little words into his invention.These simple words changed the world forever.“Mr.Watson,come here.I want you.”The telephone was born in March1876,but it took a few more years for it__6__respect.Bell had to overcome the fears about electricity__7__people took his invention seriously.He also had to convince(使相信)people that they__8__such a machine.Today,we take telephones in agreement.Making a phone call is as__9__as having a glass of water.But on that day in March1876,there were only two telephones in__10__whole world.Our world sure has changed,don’t you think so?1.A.who B.that C.where D.whether2.A.was designed B.designed C.designs D.are designed3.A.die B.is dying C.died D.will be dying4.A.on B.in C.at D.for5.A.I B.he C.her D.their6.A.gain B.to gain C.gained D.gaining7.A.once B.after C.before D.while8.A.need B.should C.will D.could9.A.more common mon C.most common D.the most common10.A.a B.an C.the D./Cloze9(2020原创)One afternoon,my son Adam asked me,“Are all people the same even though they are different__1__ color？”It was a serious question.I thought for a while,and then said,“I’ll explain it sooner.Let’s go to a fruit shop.I have something interesting to show you.”At the fruit shop,we bought some apples in different colors—red,green and yellow ones.After we got home,I told Adam,“It’s time__2__your question now.”I put one apple of each kind color on the table.Adam watched __3__.He had__4__curious(好奇的)look on his face.“People are like apples.They come in all different colors,shapes and sizes.On the outside,some of the apples may not even look as delicious as__5__．”While I was talking,Adam was checking each one carefully.Then,I took each of apples and peeled(削)them,placing them back on the table,but in different places.“Okay,Adam,tell me which is which.”He said,“I__6__tell.They all look the same now.”“Take a bite of each one.See__7__that helps you decide which one is which.”He took big bites,and then a huge smile__8__across his face.“People are just like apples!They are all different,__9__once you take off the outside,they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”He totally__10__it.I didn’t need to say or do anything else.1.A.with B.for C.by D.in2.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.to answer3.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless4.A./ B.an C.a D.the5.A.other B.the others C.the other D.another6.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t7.A.how B.if C.what D.whyes B.came C.would come D.is coming9.A.but B.and C.or D.so10.A.was getting B.gets C.got D.have gotCloze10(2020原创)Sometimes,kids don’t think their parents are fair to them.When you want to dress in a modern way,your mum doesn’t like you__1__a mini­skirt.Besides,__2__you are making phone calls,they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl.Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.How can you change such__3__situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice__4__how tohave a better relationship with your parents.Both parents and children have needs.They need to feel they__5__ and important.You__6__tell your parents your needs,and find out what their needs are.To get your parents to know__7__you’re doing and what you want to do,you can talk about your school life now and your dreams for the future.It__8__your parents know more about you.Maybe you can think of a way to make all of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand__9__parents.When you think“My parents don’t want me to have any fun”，it__10__means your parents want you to be safe.The book gives you lots of ideas,such as making time to talk,keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up.If you follow these steps,you will be able to make your home a happier place.1.A.wear B.have worn C.to wear D.wore2.A.when B.unless C.if D.because3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.at B.in C.on D.by5.A.will love B.will be loved C.are loved D.were loved6.A.must B.should C.may D.need7.A.how B.that C.why D.what8.A.help B.have helped C.helps D.helped9.A.they B.them C.themselves D.theirually ual C.unusual D.unusuallyCloze11(2020原创)It was the last math exam before summer.But Scott didn’t worry.He was the__1__math student in the class, and he never had to study very hard at it.As usual,Scott finished the text paper very quickly.__2__next day,he was called to the school.__3__he arrived,the math teacher and the headmaster were there.“Wow！”he thought.“I must have scored100in the exam！”But what the headmaster said made Scott shocked.“You failed.I know you think math is easy.But now you are wasting your talent and it’s time for you__4__that you couldn’t just take an exam unprepared.I was like you when I was a boy.My gift was in science.I didn’t need to study for science at all.But one day,I__5__a big exam.You see this picture?It__6__to me by my science teacher that day.This ugly­looking bird is called a buzzard(秃鹫).Read__7__it says at the bottom.”Scott read it aloud,“Welcome to the Buzzard Club.Remember,it’s not about talents.It’s about hard work.”“A buzzard__8__only fly if it gets a running start，”the headmaster explained.“It can’t just leap(跃)into the air like__9__birds.But once it’s in the air,it can fly to great heights.Keep this bird__10__mind.Remember! With your talent,you will fly like a bird！”1.A.worst B.best C.worse D.better2.A.A B.An C.The D./3.A.When B.Since C.After D.Before4.A.learn B.learned C.learning D.to learn5.A.fail B.failed C.have failed D.will fail6.A.was given B.is given C.has given D.given7.A.how B.when C.what D.where8.A.can B.will C.must D.would9.A.the other B.the others C.another D.other10.A.in B.for C.with D.aboutCloze12(2020原创)True friends are hard to find.It’s true that__1__you often thought you could believe in someone,later he or she may let you down.A true friend who will always be there for you__2__by everyone.Through good times or bad times,they __3__by your side.They will not leave you alone when things become difficult.They will accept you without trying__4__you.A true friend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your secrets as you will keep__5__and they will be honest.You can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in,you don’t have to worry about__6__you may say.You can enjoy this freedom only with friends.Friendship is__7__two­way street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you,you must do the same things as well.Be there for your friends when they are in need and share the good times__8__them. Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break__9__if only one person gives and puts effort into it.You will find that there is nothing__10__valuable than having a true friend by your side to share life with you.Just as someone says，“There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜)than true friendship.”1.A.although B.since C.if D.when2.A.need B.is needed C.needed D.are needing3.A.stand B.stood C.are standing D.will stand4.A.changing B.to changing C.to change D.change5.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs6.A.that B.what C.why D.where7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.in B.for C.with D.to9.A.quickly B.quick C.quicker D.quickest10.A.much B.more C.most D.manyCloze13(2020原创)You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbors,because you never know__1__you may need their help.If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴)you,it is__2__to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论)about it.For example,__3__your neighbors are playing loud music that you don’t like,ask them politely__4__down the music instead of calling the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏)can also be a cause of disagreement between neighbors.My grandmother__5__sitting outside in the sun after lunch.But her neighbour has put up a high fence that stops sunshine__6__going into her yard in the early afternoon.My grandmother does not want to be angry with him,because he gave her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year.So she went to talk with the neighbour in__7__friendly way.Then,her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine without losing his privacy(私人空间).My grandmother cut down the tree that was above__8__garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪)in the autumn.Finally,a satisfying agreement__9__by them.So we__10__love our neighbors in our daily life.In this way,we can build a beautiful community.1.A.after B.before C.while D.when2.A.good B.better C.best D.the best3.A.if B.unless C.since D.although4.A.turn B.to turn C.turned D.turning5.A.like B.likes C.liked D.has liked6.A.for B.from C.to D.about7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.he B.him C.his D.himself9.A.reached B.reach C.was reached D.were reached10.A.may B.could C.will D.shouldCloze14(2020原创)As for learning English,everyone is different.I__1__about how to learn English many times.So I’ll share some of my experiences.I once took__2__year of English course in Wuhan University,but I mostly learned English on my own.One thing I can tell you is that,once you have started learning,you should try to think__3__English as much as you can.If you see something when you are riding your bike or walking down the street,just think about__4__ you can say them in English.At first,it might be with simple words or phrases,but later you should think about __5__phrases and sentences.Now I’m in America,and for most of the time,I would think in English and speak itdirectly.It’s amazing how much this helps.When I just__6__learning,I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes.Finally I got it over.And while traveling in America,I’d try to hang out with friends who__7__speak Chinese,so that I’d have no choice but to speak English.And I also decided that__8__I said something stupid and other people laughed at me,then so be it.After that,__9__English started improving more quickly.Besides,it may be a good idea to ask your American friends__10__at the way you’re writing,and give you some suggestions for improvement.1.A.ask B.am asking C.asked D.was asked2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.with B.in C.for D.to4.A.why B.whether C.that D.what5.A.the longer B.the longest C.long D.longer6.A.start B.had started C.started D.have started7.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t8.A.before B.because C.if D.unless9.A.him B.my C.herself D.their10.A.look B.to look C.looking D.lookedCloze15(2020原创)Beau Scott,the best teacher at Dayton School,unfortunately cannot tell different colors.When he__1__some things,the colors looked the same.His students wanted__2__him a surprise on Monday.Scott was kind to them, so they wanted to thank him.They started to raise money for__3__pair of color seeing glasses.On Monday morning,the students told Scott they wanted to perform a“magic trick”．__4__he closed his eyes, the students gave him a stick and the color seeing glasses.Then the kids held up a sign made by colorful paper.At first,he didn’t tell__5__the difference was.But after wearing the glasses,he__6__tell different colors.“Oh,I can see the colors，”he said.Scott and the students went outside to see colors.“Your clothes look__7__out here than inside，”he told the kids.Now all the colors can__8__by him.“I’m so happy to see the colors，”he said.Scott thanked all his students several times.“Thank you,guys，”he said.When asked if he would take__9__the glasses.“Never.”was his reply. He said it was__10__most wonderful gift.He would wear it all the time.1.A.has watched B.watches C.will watch D.watched2.A.to give B.gave C.given D.giving3.A.a B.an C./ D.the4.A.Although B.Before C.When D.Unless5.A.who B.when C.what D.that6.A.could B.must C.need D.should7.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.beautifully8.A.see B.saw C.be seen D.sees9.A.off B.up C.in D.away10.A.she B.he C.her D.hisCloze16(2020原创)One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house.She__1__in a small village in the south of the country.I go there every summer__2__my grandmother and get away from the city and relax.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops.And it__3__really quiet.One reason why I like it is because it’s__4__beautiful place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit__5__the trees,drinking sweet tea and chatting.It’s so pleasant.But the main reason__6__this place is so important to me is my grandmother.She is so kind to me,and wonderful to talk to.Also,she’s a great cook__7__the meals she prepares are simple,fresh and rich?No,no,I mean tasty.And she’s always giving me eh…What do you call__8__—small plates of food during the day,so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed(神清气爽的)!I wouldn’t like to live there,though.I prefer__9__in the city.I’m a city person.I__10__live in a small village where everybody knows each other.I’d rather live in a busy,exciting place.But I really love visiting the villages for holidays.1.A.lived B.will live C.lives D.was living2.A.visiting B.visited C.to visit D.visits3.A.is B.had been C.was D.will be4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.in B.over C.on D.under6.A.how B.why C.that D.what7.A.or B.and C.so D.but8.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves9.A.living B.to live C.lives D.live10.A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’tCloze17(2020原创)How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket?Throw them away__1__recycle them?How about eating them?Indian company EnviGreen__2__a bag with natural ingredients(天然成分).It looks and feels just like plastic,but can be broken down__3__a few seconds.The bags bring no harm to the environment.Both humans and animals__4__eat them safely.EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing experiments(实验)with12natural ingredients. They include potato,corn,vegetable oil and banana.He made the ingredients into liquid(液体)and used the liquid to make the bag.Although the EnviGreen bag is about35percent__5__than a common plastic bag,it has many advantages. According to The Wall Street Journal,it takes1，000years for common plastic bags__6__down.But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than180days.It also breaks down in less than a day in water,and in about15seconds in boiling water.Hedge was happy to show it in__7__interview with The Better India.In the interview,he put__8__EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.According to India’s Minister of State for Atmosphere,Forest and Weather Change,the country makes more than15，000tons of plastic waste every day.But only9，000__9__are dealt with.In China,3billion plastic bags __10__every day.Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.1.A.or B.so C.and D.but2.A.make B.making C.has made D.was making3.A.for B.in C.with D.at4.A.must B.might C.need D.can5.A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive6.A.broke B.breaks C.break D.to break7.A.he B.him C.himself D.his8.A.the B.a C.an D./9.A.ton of B.tons C.tons of D.ton10.A.are used es C.are using eCloze18(2020原创)It was very cold on a Saturday night in January.I was told to take our dog out for__1__walk,but it was so cold that I didn’t want to go outside.Instead,I just opened the door and let the dog out by__2__．However,my neighbor’s dog__3__quickly past our house,and my dog went after to catch him.I__4__put on my coat and rushed outside.Unfortunately,it was too late,and my dog was gone.__5__I walked a few blocks,I was unable to find him.I sadly returned home.I told my mother__6__had happened and I said,“I thought he would be able to come back on his own.”My mother was very angry.She loved our dog very much.Then,she decided to make some signs and our phone number__7__on the bottom of them.I posted them along the streets around.During the day,I was worried about our dog.I called out his name and kept__8__for him.But I didn’t see him again.I got more upset and__9__. Finally,I gave up.When I returned,my mother smiled.。

广东新中考英语“回答问题”专项综合训练该专题主要是对任务型阅读之回答问题的知识点及其考点所进行的专项讲解，属于中考英语专题复习的知识体系，意在让学生掌握阅读理解中包括故事类、介绍类、观点建议类、饮食与健康类、科普知识类、文化风俗类及校园生活类等题型的解题思路，并能在实践中加以区分与运用，从而更好的备战中考。

考查方向：准确获取信息能力综合运用英语能力问题数量：5个问题◇考查文章事实细节为主--答案都能在原文中找到出处◇归纳性、开放性题目--概括文章主旨要义或是陈述观点命题趋势：分析近3年各地市中考英语真题可知，回答问题型阅读的话题涉及故事类、介绍类、观点建议类、饮食与健康类、科普知识类、文化风俗类及校园生活类。

词数为200－260词，一般情况下，每篇文章设5个问题，其中以4个特殊疑问句、1个一般疑问句居多，少量涉及5个特殊疑问句和3个特殊疑问句、2个一般疑问句。

解题技巧：1. 认真审题，明确题目要求。

首先阅读题目，明确题目中的关键词，在阅读文章前对所要回答的问题有所了解。

2. 快速浏览文章，规范答题。

回答问题型任务型阅读需要利用题干中关键词，寻找文章中对应的关键词，在对应词周围寻找答案或者直接在文章中搜索答案。

带着审题时对文章大意的了解以及问题快速浏览文章，以最快的速度在文章相对应的位置寻找相关信息。

3. 答题形式符合提问形式。

不同的提问方式需要不同形式的回答，在答案简洁的基础上还要注意结构的完整。

一般疑问句要用yes或no作答；特殊疑问句要根据特殊疑问词具体回答。

4. 仔细检查，确保答案。

完成所有答题后，需要再次速读一遍文章，核对答案，确保答案的正确性。

需要注意，有些题目答案可以在原文中直接找出；有些需要在原文的基础上，结合题目要求进行时态、语态、人称的转换；有些需要进行归纳总结，把正确答案重新组织语言表达出来。

疑问句规纳：1. when 什么时候，2. the city 城市，3. the place/where 地点4. Who/the person/man 人5. Why /the reason 原因，回答用because，6. the purpose 目的7. the thing 事情，东西，8. the country 国家9. How(方式)，the way 方式、方法，10. What(事件)11. which（哪个）12. whose（谁的）13. whom（who的宾格形式）14. how long 多长时间；回答：about/for+时间段,since +时间点15. how soon 多久; 回答：in+时间段（用于一般将来时）16. how often 多久一次; 回答：once a week, every day.17. How much 多少钱18. how old 多少岁19. how far 多远20. how many+可数名词复数（多少）21. how much+不可数（多少）问题类型：1.一般疑问句Yes或No回答；例：Yes, he is./No, he isn't.Yes（No），主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词（not）.2.特殊疑问句(1)提问细节由特殊疑问词Who、Where、When、What、Why、How、Which、Whose、How many/much、How long、How soon、How often、How far等引导的特殊疑问句来提问文章的细节。

广东中考英语新题型-语法选择-解题技巧详解题型介绍：语法选择是广东省2020年中考英语新增题型之一（取消原来的单项选择），把语法放到一篇短文中去考查，共10个空格，占10分。

难度比往年的单项选择题有所加大，要求考生对语篇要有较好的理解，要能根据上下文和构词法理解生词的意义，要能理解段落中各个句子之间的逻辑关系。

完成技巧：主要考查词类的特点及作用和并列句的连词、从句的引导词。

对于词类特点要特别注意名词的数和名词所有格、代词中的人称代词主格宾格、物主代词、反身代词、基数词和序数词、形容词副词的级、动词的形式。

对于动词，更要多加注意，一般应有3-4小题涉及到动词的形式或动词短语。

对于谓语动词，除了要注意语态、数的判断外，时态的判断显得尤为重要，从广州市近三年的情况来看，本题都是考查记叙文。

如果是记叙文，一般从第一句就可看出故事发生的时间（第一句一般不设空格）。

附：近三年来广州市中考英语的语法选择题及答案，供大家参考！广州市2017 年中考英语语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。

“I’m going shopping in the village,”George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget 1 good care of Grandma.”Then out she went.Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard 3 your mother said, George.”“Yes, Grandma,”George said.George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 8 sugar and milk,”Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day 10 on her chair by the window. George 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. “We 12 be nice to the old, George,”His mother always told him.Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and 14 milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room 15 .( ) 1. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes( ) 2. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping( ) 3. A. that B. what C. where D. which( ) 4. A. a B. an C. the D./( ) 5. A. but B. if C. or D. so( ) 6. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of( ) 7. A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting ( ) 8. A. in B. with C. of D. for( ) 9. A. who B. which C. where D. when( ) 10. A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat( ) 11. A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told( ) 12. A. should B. would C. might D. can( ) 13. A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone( ) 14. A. many B. any C. few D. some( ) 15. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carelessKeys: 1-5 CDBCD 6-10 DBBAA 11-15 CABDC广州市2018 年中考英语语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。

语法选择（一）A 12-year-old boy named Tim BroWn got IoSt in the mountains. However, he SaVed himself at IaSt thanks to his __1__ SUrViVal （生存，幸存）skills.One day, Tim Went hiking __2_ his group in the MagaIieSberg MoUntains. South AfriCa. At first, everyth ing went well. BUt at about One o'clock in the after noon, he lost his Way and could n't find any __3__ people. He got SCared （害怕）at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew 4 to do in SUCh a SitUatiO n. "I should follow the river, follow the light, foU （the SUn and fin ally there will bebuildi ngs, roads and people and I could call UP my mom,5” he toldTim kept __6_ . SUddenly, he heard some SoUndSand ran towards them. BUt to his surprise, he SaW some baboons （狒狒）.__7__, One baboOn SCratChed （抓伤）his arm. He found some Water to WaSh the blood off and Continued to walk. Tim justwore a Pair of SWimming trunks （ 游泳裤）,__8__ he felt Very cold. He tried to keep Warm by COVeri ng his body With lots of __9__. About 22 hours 10, hefin ally met a farmer.After he Came back, his mom asked Why he Carried on walking When it got dark. The little boy Said if he did that, he would See her aga in. Noth ing could beat his IoVe for his mom! 1. A. amaz ing B. amaze C. amazeme nt D. amazed C. With D. onC. ano therD. the other C. how D. WhatC. hisD. he6. A. walki ng B. to walk C. WaIkedB. LUCkyC. LUCkD. UnlUCky 8. A. and B. but C. so D. orI am going to Iearn English in Los Angeles this summer. I hope __31 ____________ With an AmeriCan familyand take Part in their daily life. I will haVe meals With the family and do some actiVities__32__ them too. In this way, I Can experience life in the US, learn about AmeriCan CUItUre and improVe my English at __33__Same time.At Weekends, I will take trips to __34__ interesting PIaCeS in Los Angeles, SUCh as Hollywood and DiSneyland. I haVe been interested in AmeriCan moVies __35__I WaS in Primary school. I often WatCh AmeriCa n moVies at the Cin ema __36__On theInternet at home. My faVOurite Hollywood moVie Star is Johh ny Depp. He is One of the __37__ actors in the world. He __38__ the Golde n Globe AWard （ 金球 奖）and SCreen ACtOrS Guild AWard （美国演员工会奖）for BeSt Actor so far. I hope that I Can meet__39__ Whe n I go to Hollywood.I am SUre __40__I Can get the best POSSibIe experie nce of En glish Iear ning and life in the US. I am look ing forward to my SUmmer En glish COUrSe in Los An geles. （ ）31. A. to Stay B. Stay C. Stay ing D. Stayed （ ）32. A. on B. With C. at D. of （ ）33. A. the B. a C. an D. / （ ）34. A. few B. little C. many D. much （ ）35 .A. before B. after C. Si nce D. Whe n （ ）36.A. or B. howeVer C. soD. but( )37.A. great B. greater C. greatest D. most great ()38.A. has WonB. WinSC. WinD. Will Win10. A. afterB. IateStC. IateD. later语法选择（2）9. A. leafs B. IeaVeS C. leaf D. IeaVe 2. A. toB. by3. A. OtherS B. other4. A. that B. Where5. A. himB. himselfD. be WaIked7. A. Un luckily( )39. A. him B. he C. his D. himself( )40. A. hoW B. if C. Whether D. that语法选择（:3）2018广州中考Xian Xinghai WaS a Very famous musician in China. He wrote One Of the greatest PieCeS Of music Of the 20 th CentUry. In his short life he WrOte-I 300 SongSandan opera.Xia n WaS bom in Panyu, GUan gdo ng, Chinain 1905. BeCaUSe his father died before he WaS born, Xia n moved from place to place With-2 mother. He bega n Iear ning to play_ 3 Violi n Whe n he WaS 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin WaS CheaP and badly made that he_ 5 nOt Play it Well. HiS friends IaUghed at him. Xia n did not stop 6 and soon ShOWed his tale nt. In 1934, he WaS Oneof the first Chin ese StUde nts_7 StUdied in a SPeCiaI music school in Paris. BefOre he 8 ______ , Xia nbecame the schools best StUden __________________ Won SeVeraI PriZeS for his tale nts.In 1935, he retUrned to China and helped fight against the JaPanese army. Later, he Came to Yan'an mUSic at a college. 11 _________ there Were no Pia nos in Yan'an at that time Xia nstill Wrote 12 _____________ of his most important mUSic there, inclUding The YellOW River, his mostfamoUS Work.In May 1940, Xia n 13 _______________ to the SOViet Union by the Chi nese CommU nist Party to WritemUSic for movies. In the SOViet Union, life WaS Very 14 . Xian got SiCk and later died of aIUng illness 15 _______ OCtOber 30, 1945, aged Only 40. Xian's mUSic, hoWever, lives On in thepeople's hearts.1. A. near B. n early C. nearby D. n earer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he ' S3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B.SUCh C. Very D. mUCh5. A. n eed B. may C. ShoUld D. COUld6. A. PraCtiCe B. PraCtiCi ng C. to PraCtiCe D. PraCtiSed7. A. What B. WhiCh C. Whom D. Who8. A. leave B. IeaVeS C. left D. WaS leavi ng9. A. and B. bUt C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taUght C. teach ing D. to teach11. A. If B. AlthoUgh C. When D. BeCaUSe12. A. any B. little C. feW D. some13. A Sent B. WaS Sent C. has Sent D. WaS Sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. On D. by语法选择（4）Hi, there. I am Daming. I have a SWeet tooth and like eating SUgar. Also, I like StraWberrieS COVered(覆盖)With chocolate Very mUCh. My mother is good 31 making them.LaSt Weekend, my Parents Went to a Party and I WaS at home alone. I 32 so hUngry that I COUldn ' t Wait 33 some food. Soon it WaS time for SUPPer, 34 I decided to make StraWberrieS COVeredWith chocolate by myself.I took some chocolate and StraWberrieS OUt of the fridge. Oh, some WaX paper(蜡纸),too.First, I heated(加热)the chocolate in the microwave(微波炉)for a while. Then, I PUt the StraWberrieS into the heated chocolate, and took them out 35 . Next, I PUt them into a pot( 锅)and COVeredthe pot With WaX paper. 36 , I PUt them in the fridge for about 36 hour.When I OPened the fridge, I felt so happy because they looked quite 38 _____________ . I tried One of them.Wow, 39 delicious it tasted! I ate half of them and left 40 half for my Pare nts. NeXt time I might make some chocolate cookies and pizza!( )31. A. at B. for C. to D. With( )32. A. have felt B. felt C. feels D. am feeli ng( )33. A. eati ng B. to eat C. eat D. ate( )34. A. but B. or C. so D. because( )35. A. quick B. quicker C. immediate D. quickly( )36. A. FirStIy B. Fi nally C. At the end D. Fi nal( )37. A. a B. an C. the D. \( )38. A. badly B. well C.good D. better( )39. A. What B. What an C. how a D. how( )40. A. the other B. other C. ano ther D. OtherS语法选择（:5)Joh n a 31 boy. He likes running Very much. BUt here WaS SOmeth ing wrong With his legs.When he had races With his friends, his legs would tremble( 颤抖)and he could never 32 a game.ThiS made him feel Very bad, but he still Wanted to keep 33 . Then One day, a boy inano ther class asked him, May I tell you 34 to Win a race?" Yes, please! I Want to Win at least One game an SWered Joh n.So Joh n and the boy Went to the school PIaygrO und. The boy told him 35 WayS to move his legs. They trained for three hours every day. AndSoon Joh n found he could run 36 . After twomon ths, Joh n asked his friends to have a race With him. Joh n, you will be the last One to reach the final Iin e!"said One of his frien ds. All his friends IaUghed at him, 37 joh n did n't Say anything.When the race bega n, Joh n tried 38 best to run. He remembered everyth ing that he lear nedfrom the boy. He ran 39 fast that none of his friends could CatCh UP With him .In the end, Joh n Won the race 40 the first time.31. A.12 years old32. A.win B. 12-years-oldB.beatC. 12-year-oldC. loseD. 12 year oldD.play33. A.to running B.r Unning C.ru n D.ru ns34. A. how B.what C.where D.why35. A. a little B. a few C.a bit D. a lot36. A.more and more fast B.more faster C. Very faster D faster and faster37. A. but B. and C. because D.so38. A. him B.his C.he D.himself39. A.so B.SUCh C. too D.enoUgh40. A. in B. for C.o n D.from语法选择（6）2019广州中考The first astr On autsSinCe the earliest times , people have looked UP at the StarS , the moon and the planets . Today people USe modern machines__⑴at the Sky . ThiS is Very different from theSitUatiOn _(2) years ago When people could Only USe their eyes . PerhaPS they dreamed of _(3) the Universe .When did humans first go into SPaCe ? The story began not so Very Iong ago , (4) the first astrOnauts Were notpeople - they Were animals .SCientists Wanted to make travelling to SPaCe as (5) as POSSibIe for humans . So they decided to experiment With animals and test (6)in SPaCefIightS .Insects ,mice , frogs ,them (8), but they helped to make SPaCe travel Safer for humans . For their great SerViCe ,We __(9) forget these animals .AIbert ∏ WaS the first mon key to go into SPaCe in 1949 . Sadly he died __(10)hisSPaCeShiP Ianded back On Earth .return to earth _______ (12)_ Very good health .SCien tists Wan ted to know the an SWer to the importa nt questi On: could _ (13) an imallike Ham do the Same things in SPaCe as he could do On Earth ? The an SWer Came Whe n Ham _ (14) into SPaCe in 1961 . Yes, he did everythi ng well and lived for _ (15) _________ 16 years .1. A. look B. to look C. look ing D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousa nd of D. thousa nds of3. A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploredD. explori ng 4. A. as B. or C. but D. so 5. A. Safe B. Safer C. SafeSt D. the SafeSt 6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 7. A. whom B. What C. that D. whose 8. A. dieB. diedC. have diedD. will die9.A. shouldn 'B. may notC.do n 'have toD.needn '10. A. if B.because C. after D. Si nce 11. A.LUCk B.LUCk C. LUCk D. LUCkiIy 12. A. at B. on C. in D. for 13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. Send B.SentC. is SentD. WaS Sent 15. A. ano ther B. otherC. OtherSD. the OtherSdogs and mon keys Were some of the ani mals (7) first Went into SPaCe .Many of(11) the result WaS different for Ham the Monkey . HiS story ended happily When he1)1-5ACBDB 6-10AACBD2) 31—35 ABACC36—40 ACAAD3)1-5 BCCAD6-10 BDCAD11-15 BDBAC4) 31-35ABBCD 36-40BBCDA 5) 31-35CABAB 36-40DABAB小题 2】D小题 7】C 小题 12】C 小题 3】 D 小题 8】 B 小题 13】 B 小题 4】 C 小题 9】 A 小题 14】 D 小题 5】 A 小题 10】 C 小题 15】 B(6)【小题 1】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 11】 D。

中考复习-新题型专练-语法选择+回答问题一、语法选择。

ADo you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective（有效率的的）？We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard __2__ long hours.This is very good.But，it doesn't help a lot，for __3__ efficient student must have enough sleep，enough food，enough rest and exercise.Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some places.It's good for your study.When you return to your study，your mind __4__ and you'll learn more and study better.Psychologists（心理学家）__5__ that learning takes place this way.Here take English learning for example.First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy.Then your language study seem __6__ the same，so you will think you're learning nothing and you may give up.This can last days or even weeks.You __7__ give up. At some points your language study will again take __8__ big jump. You will see that you really havebeen learning all long. __9__ you get enough sleep, food, restand exercise, studying English can be very effective and __10__ . Don't give up along the way. Learn slowly and you' re sure to get a good result.( )1.A. goodB. better C. bestD. the best( )2.A. atB. in C. onD. for( )3.A. aB. an C. theD./( )4.A. was refreshed B. is refreshed C. will be refreshed D. will refresh ( )5.A. findB. found C. will findD. have found( )6.A. stayB. staying C. stayedD. to stay( )7.A. shouldn' tB. can't C. needn' tD. mustn't( )8.A. otherB. another C. the otherD. others( )9.A. IfB. How C. WhenD. While( )10.A. interestB. interested C. interestingD. interestsBThere was an eighty-year-old couple. They were having problems remembering things, so they decided __1__ a doctor. When they arrived, they explained the problems __2__ they were having with their memory. After checking them over, the doctor told them that there was __3__ serious, but he suggested they should start writing things down to help them remember. The couple thanked the doctor a lot and left.Later that night while watching TV, the old man __4__ up from his chair and his wife asked,"Where are you going?"He replied,"To the kitchen."So she said,"Will you get me __5__ bowl of ice cream?""Sure!"Then his wife asked him to write it down."No,I can remember that,"the husband answered."Well,I also __6__ some strawberries and cream on top and you'd better write that down, __7__ you' ll forget that,"his wife said then. The husband got a little unhappy and spoke,"Don't look down on me. It's __8__ easy that I don't need to write that down.I can remember that."He went into the kitchen.After about 20 minutes, he returned __9__ the kitchen and handed her a plate of fish and eggs. But she looked at the plate for a moment and said,"Haha! __10__ bad your memory is!I told you I wanted some bread with cream."( )1.A. seeB. saw C. to seeD. seeing( )2.A. whatB. that C. whoD. whose( )3.A. somethingB. anything C. everythingD. nothing( )4.A. getsB. has got C. gotD. is getting( )5.A. anB.a C. theD./( )6.A. wantB. am wanting C. wantedD. have wanted( )7.A. andB. or C. soD. but( )8.A. veryB. such C. quiteD. so( )9.A. fromB. in C. onD. at( )10.A. WhatB. How C. What aD. How a二、阅读下面一篇关于水资源短缺问题的短文。

冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（广东专用）专题01 语法选择（2022·广东中山·模拟预测）There are many optimistic（乐观的）people around us. The most optimistic people I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive（积极的）that I have never heard ___1___ single word from him which is related to hopeless!Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that ___2___ make me feel sad. He is always there to give ___3___ encouragement and help.When I do something wrong, he always tells me ___4___ I should do next time in a positive way. For example, if I am ___5___ trouble, he often tells me to open the books he has bought for me. Then he asks me ___6___ the stories that can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we will have a discussion together. If it’s useless, he ___7___ me calm down firstly and think about what happened to me by myself.___8___ I’m not always a good kid because of my naughty（淘气的）character, my dad never shouts at or gets angry with me. I know that he’s waiting for the day when I grow up and understand some ___9___ things in my life.I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in himself, and also I ___10___ by him. He believes that whatever happens, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! Sunshine will be in your life forever!1．A．the B．/C．a D．an2．A．should B．need C．must D．may3．A．my B．me C．I D．myself4．A．which B．what C．why D．when5．A．at B．of C．in D．with6．A．to read B．read C．reading D．to reading7．A．let B．is letting C．has let D．will let8．A．Since B．Unless C．If D．Although 9．A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 10．A．trust B．am trusted C．trusted D．was trusted（2022·广东汕头·模拟预测）When life tries to bring you down, just dance! That’s the message from Peng Xiaoying, 45, and her ___11___ husband, Fan Deduo, in Zhejiang Province.The couple of farmers ___12___ grow corn on a field in Ruian recently became popular on the Internet for a shuffle dance step(曳步舞) they invented. They have cheered up millions of Chinese. And many of them were touched by the couple’s smiling faces and positive attitude(态度) to life.The couple dance along the path to the field. They drag their feet(拖着脚) and ___13___ jump into the air to act like ducks. These offer the couple a lot of joy. “When we feel upset, the shuffle dance always helps cheer us up and lighten our mood. I like to enjoy it every day.” Peng said.The couple began dancing about four years ago. Fan had been sad after ___14___ serious traffic accident in Yunnan Province 18 years ago. He became nervous, upset, and had trouble in sleeping at night because of the accident. The couple then decided to end their shoe-selling business in Yunnan ___15___ returned to their hometown, Ruian.To help deal with his sadness, Peng, a big fan of dancing in public squares, invited Fan ___16___ her. The minute he began, his suffering eased(减轻) like magic. The couple then often took part in square dancing. That’s where the shuffle dance step ___17___.During the novel coronavirus epidemic(流行病), the couple uploaded(上传) some dance videos to Douyin, and began live streaming on the sharing platform. Their childlike smiles and special dance steps attracted more than 1.6 million netizens(网民). One of them said ___18___, “Look at them! I think that’s really what the meaning of dancing is—not showing off ___19___ but really bringing happiness to the dancers in a simple way. This is ___20___ dancing I’ve ever seen.”11．A．49-years-old B．49 years old C．49-year-old D．49 year old12．A．who B．which C．whom D．whose13．A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times14．A．an B．a C．/D．the15．A．or B．but C．so D．and16．A．to join B．joined C．joins D．join17．A．invents B．was inventing C．invented D．was invented 18．A．excitedly B．exciting C．excited D．excite19．A．they B．them C．themselves D．their20．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful（2022·广东珠海·珠海市文园中学校考三模）I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. Suddenly, my eyes ____21____ by one photo. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my ____22____ friend in the whole world.Duke was an interesting name for such ____23____ little dog. He was my friend from the time I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read books. ____24____ I went outside to play games, he would drive our cats up to the trees, and then walk off, feeling proud of ____25____. When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish ____26____ his mouth and drop it at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused ____27____ my bed until I got better.I learn a lot of things from Duke. I learn that a short sleep at noon can be good for you. I learn that the simplest dinner can be delicious when you ____28____ it with great enjoyment. I learn that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. ____29____ , I also learn that life is short, especially if you are a dog.To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me ____30____ to love others and to be loved. 21．A．are catching B．are caught C．were catching D．were caught 22．A．better B．the better C．best D．the best23．A．a B．an C．/D．the24．A．Before B．Unless C．When D．Until25．A．him B．himself C．it D．itself26．A．with B．from C．by D．on27．A．leave B．to leave C．left D．leaving28．A．will eat B．ate C．has eaten D．eat29．A．Sadly B．Sad C．Sadder D．Sadness30．A．what B．that C．how D．which（2022·广东中山·统考三模）It was near Teachers’ Day during my first semester (学期) teaching in a new school. I loved ____31____ small special class more than any group I had taught in the past. They were hungry ____32____ knowledge and I was enjoying teaching.Other teachers told me that our children were from poor families and not to expect any child ____33____a gift. In fact, I wasn’t expecting any gifts.I was surprised when every child brought me ___34___ gift on Teachers’ Day. First, I got a lovely monkey from a shy girl. She told me, “He is my favorite, but I love you and I want him to be with you, Miss Taylor.” ____35____ excited I was!Next came a comic portrait of me , which ____36____ by a naughty boy.Finally, I came to one little ____37____ gift which I had never received . It was an old, dirty and broken storybook. Just then I wanted to express my happiness, ____38____ I was stopped by the giver, “And see, it is new! It still has the price tag (标签).”When other children laughed at him, I ____39____ and said, “Oh, books are good in that way. The story is always new if you have not read it before. Now, let’s share one together.” Everyone listened quietly as I read ____40____ story of my life.I still keep those special gifts. They always remind me of the lovely kids.31．A．me B．my C．mine D．myself32．A．for B．from C．in D．of33．A．bringing B．bring C．to bring D．brought34．A．an B．a C．the D．/35．A．What B．What a C．What an D．How36．A．drew B．was drawn C．is drawn D．draw37．A．boy B．boys C．boy’s D．boys’38．A．and B．or C．but D．so39．A．stop B．stopped C．was stopped D．is stopped 40．A．wonderful B．more wonderfulC．most wonderful D．the most wonderful（2022·广东东莞·东莞市东华初级中学校考三模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2021人教版广东中考英语新题型语法选择+回答问题组合特训（含答案）一、语法选择Thousands of years ago, humans didn’t live in towns.Sometimes they would live in caves or build camps(宿营地) in the forest.Only about thirty people lived in each camp.The men would go hunting 1the women and children collected food from the trees around the camp.All the food 2between everyone in the group.Every few weeks they moved to 3place to find more food.It was 4simple life, but people had to be clever.They had to make everything 5they needed, and they had to know a lot about plants and animals.Nowadays, most people live in towns and cities, and they work in offices and factories.Life is 6than in the old days.There are fewer dangers, but there is less 7.Some people go looking for excitement—sailing round the world, climbing mountains, or exploring caves.Most people look forward to the holidays, a time when they 8enjoy a change from their normal life.For some, this means going camping.But camping today is different 9camping in the past.Gas cookers, ready⁃made food and air⁃beds mean people can camp much 10than they did in the old times.()1.A.so B.or C.while D.but()2.A.share B.shared C.was shared D.were shared()3.A.other B.another C.the other D.others()4.A.a B.an C.the D./()5.A.which B.what C.that D.how()6.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest()7.A.excite B.excitement C.exciting D.excited()8.A.may B.need C.should D.can()9.A.as B.from C.to D.for()fort fortable fortably D.more comfortably二、阅读理解People depend on plants.We use plants for food, cloth, shelter (住处), and even the air we breathe.Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循环).Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth.Fruits, vegetables, and grains (谷物) come from plants.Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don’t need to take your food to shops.You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don’t need to use bags for packing your food.You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource.Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture.Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.And trees provide fruits that are good for you.Without trees, the earth would be a very different place.()1.is part of the air we breathe.A.SunlightB.WaterC.FoodD.Oxygen()2.What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A.It goes back into the air.B.It stays in the plant.C.It goes into the ground.D.It stays in the river.()3.The underlined phrase “cut down on” in Paragraph 5 means in Chinese.A.导致B.接受C.减少D.期待()4.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Different PlaceB.The Uses of PlantsC.Food on the EarthD.Gardens at Home()5.You would find the passage in.A.an interesting novelB.a book about animalsC.a popular playD.a book about nature三、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇关于机器人教师Jill的文章。

” cried both at once .crocodile wer2020年 广东省 中考英语新题型限时强化训练(一)一、语法选择（限时十分钟完成）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1～10 各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。

体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 正确率 说明文 243 ★★★★ 5 mins /10Do you like reading stories ？ Maybe you will answer ， No ， “I am not 1 child anymore ！” “Yes ， children all over the world always love stories.”Chinese children are 2 in Monkey King 's story. It has been a popular bedtime story in China 3 many years. In fact ， adults also love the story a lot. For them ， Monkey King has become a very unforgettable part in the memory of 4 childhood. The clever and humorous monkey wins the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice 'sAdventures in Wonderland well. As the name shows ， it's a story full of dangerous 5 exciting trips. Children laugh ， cry and even get frightened with Alice together while 6 the story. Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ， by the famous writer ， Mark Twain . Everyone likes the brave boy 7 also has lots of risks . Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster ， for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and 8 usually in danger . Of course in the end ， they beat the bad ones .You may also ask me if I like stories . Yes ， I have liked them since I was very young . At that time ， I often 9 all my pocket money on storybooks . For me ， stories are much 10 than chocolate ！They help me learn a lot . So either young or old ， let 's enjoy stories .( )1.A .a B .an C .the D ./( )2.A .interest B .interesting C .interested D .interestingly ( )3.A .on B .for C .at D .of( )4.A .they B .them C .their D .themselves ( )5.A .though B .so C .or D .but ( )6.A .read B .reading C .to read D .to reading ( )7.A .who B .which C .what D .when ( )8.A .is B .was C .are D .were ( )9.A .spend B .spent C .will spend D .have spent ( )10.A .delicious B .more delicious C .most delicious D .deliciously 二、回答问题请根据短文内容，回答后面的五个问题。