江苏高考英语作文常考题型模板

江苏高考英语作文常考题型模板我省高考书面表达阅卷方式（网上阅卷），采用两人判分取其平均值的方法，
这样更能客观地反映出考生的实际英语写作水平。

但是阅卷速度很快，一般50秒至65秒即可阅读完一篇文章。

对于非常好而且字迹又非常漂亮的作文。

阅卷
老师会给高分。

一、答题应试技巧
牢记“一式、两头、三写、四关”的应试要诀。

一式，是关注文章体裁，写对格式；两头，即写好文章的开头和结尾；三写，是大小写、拼写和书写无误；四关，也就是过好内容要点关、行文逻辑关、语法规则关和习惯表达关。

具体如下：
1.注重审题，对写的内容做到心中有数。

首先，应通过审题明确文章的体裁。

其次，应注重时态及语态，认真琢磨其内容的英语表达方式，避免汉式英语。

最后着手写时要注意分段。

2.内容要点是否齐全；句子语法（包括：时态、语态、用词、句法和结构格式
等）是否正确；词汇是否准确多样；句式结构是否丰富多彩；逻辑关系词使用是否到位；是否合理使用连接词和过渡性词语；标点符号、英语字母大小写是否规范。

3.在表达清晰明了的前提下适当使用有把握的复杂结构和高级词汇。

4.注重英语习惯，使所写句子准确地道，注意表达时的切换，避免汉式英语。

5.注重开头和结尾的技巧。

6.新标准对写作的要求增加了情感因素，所以发挥自己的观点时注重思想性，
力图提高文章思想内涵。

7.注重书写，追求卷面美观。

书面表达属于主观性试题，阅卷老师的主观印象
直接关系到考生的得分高低。

8.通读全文，检查疏漏。

忌：书写潦草、单词模糊不清、左右明显不齐、随意涂改、缺乏分段、字数太多或太少。

二、考生要想“取悦”于阅卷老师应注意以下几个要点
1.外在美：字（字迹、字数、字体、字距）；版面（整洁，忌超格、污迹、涂黑）。

2.结构美：分段（最好三段）一篇好的文章应有合理的段落层次，让人感觉条
理清晰。

每一段应有一个主题句和几个支撑句。

写好首段是关键（开
头写得好是获得高分的基础）；深化充实中间拓展段（要紧紧围绕
主题展开，不能涉及无关内容。

把好结尾关（好的结尾能起画龙点
睛作用。

结尾段写法很多：可以对前文观点发表看法，明确表明自
己的立场和态度；也可以回到文章的开头段提出的中心论点上，达
到再次肯定和强调的效果。

应从多个角度谈）。

3.词汇美：亮点（使用优美语句，但不是偏词、怪词，而是生动、集体形象的
词语，并且要运用得正确、得当。

如：“Thejobisverydifficult”
如果表达成：“Thejobisverychallenging”更能显示出考生的功底）4.句式美：每段使用一至两个较高级句型来表达可使全文增色，但不宜过多，
以免出错。

常用的句式：what从句；同位语从句；倒装句；with
结构；插入语等。

句子长短相间，精彩句式的合理使用会使文章可
读性更强；忌低级错误（主谓、时态不一致、单词拼写错误等）5.衔接美：“有效地使用语句的链接成分，使全文结构紧凑”是高考书面表达重
要的评分依据。

段落之间要使用适当的过渡句；句子间要使用逻辑
性合理的衔接词，这样文章结构紧凑、自然流畅，给人以上下贯通、
一气呵成的感觉。

三、概括写作类
2014年江苏英语高考首次采用新题型，读写任务型。

该写作分为两部分：第一部分要求用约30个词概括所给短文的要点，文体主要以记叙文，议论文或说明文为主。

第二部分以约120个词就短文某一主题谈论自己的经历并发表看法。

首先，概括部分考查了学生的概括能力，学生在概括的时候要注意语言的精炼，要点要齐全。

其次，阐述的理由或论据要简洁明了，层次分明。

最后，对自己的观点要作出总结。

写作时要注意尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。

【常规模版】
第一段：概括文章要点，语言要精炼，概括要全面，行文连贯，表达准确。

概括时常用的句式有：
1、记叙文类常用模版：
①Theauthortellsusastoryabouta________that/who________.
②Thepassageisastoryabouta________that/who________.
e.g.Theauthortellsusastoryaboutakindmanwhocutacocoonopeninordertoles senthepainofabutterflywhenhesawitstrugglingoutofthecocoon,onlytofind thatitcouldneverflybecauseofhishelp.
2、议论文类常用模版：
①Thepassagehighlightstheimportanceofsth.
②Theessay/passage/authoroutlines________.
③Thearticlegivestheviewthat_____should/shouldn’t_____（主题）_____（补充论据）.
e.g.Thepassagehighlightstheimportanceofencouragementforstudents. Theessay/passage/authoroutlinestheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.
3、说明文类常用模板：
①Thisarticleshows/tellsusthat________.
②Thisarticlenotonlydescribes________butalsosuggests________.
③Thisarticlepointsoutthecommonphenomenon____（主题），which_____（补充解释）.
e.g.Thearticletellsusthathabitsareformedwhenweareyoungandweshould trytodevelopgoodhabits,fortheybenefitusinourdailylifeandhelpusshapeo urcharacter.
第二段：写完概括后，用恰当的过渡语引出下文；并根据要求进行分析或举例或说明自己的看法。

一）过渡语
1、记叙文的过渡语
(1)Ihaveasimilarexperience.
(2)Ialsowentthroughsuchanexperience.
(3)Thisstoryremindsmeofanotherstorythathappenedto...
(4)Thisstoryremindsmeofasimilarexperienceof...
2、议论文的过渡语
表示赞同
(1)Iagreewiththestatementthat...
(2)Ido/quiteagreewiththeauthor...
(3)I’mforthewriter’sideathat...
(4)Ifullysupportthestatement...
(5)Ican’tagreemorewith...
表示不赞同
(1)I don’tagreewithwhatthewritersaid/the writer.
(2)I’mstronglyagainstthewriter’sidea.
(3)Thisopinionsoundsright/reasonable,butishardlypractical.
3、说明文的过渡语
(1)Afterreadingthepassage,Ihadabetterunderstandingof...
二）根据要求进行分析或举例
①Thisiscommonin/among...Let’stake...forexample.
②Asforme,Ibenefitalotfrom...
③Thestorysetsmethinking.
④Ican’tagreemorewiththeauthor.
三）说明自己的观点：
①AsfarasIamconcerned,...
②Frommypointofview,...
③Inmyopinion,...
第三段：根据要求或启示，提出看法或如何解决该问题。

常用的结论性词语有：
1.Inconclusion,...
2.Tosumup,...
3.Inaword,...
附范文：
1
请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Onceuponatimeinalandfaraway，therewasawonderfuloldmanwholovedevery－thing.Animals,spiders,insects...
Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoodstheniceoldmanfoundacocoon(茧)ofabutterfly.Hetookithome.
Afewdayslater,asmallopeningappeared;hesatandwatchedthebutterflyforseveralhoursasitstruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseem edtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofarther.
Thenthemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly,sohetookapairofscissorsandcutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon.Thebutterflythencameouteasily.
Butithadaswollenbodyandsmall,shriveled(萎缩的)wings.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthat,atanymoment,thewingswouldenlargeandexpandtobeabletosupportthebody.Nei therhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawlingaroundwithaswollenbodyandshriveledwings.Itneverwasabletofly.
Whatthemaninhiskindnessandhastedidnotunderstandwasthattherestrictingcocoonandthestrugglerequiredforthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyopeni ngwereNature'swayofforcingfluidfromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbereadyforflightonceitachieveditsfreedomfromthecocoon.
Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.Ifwewereallowedtogothroughourlifewithoutanyobstacles,itwouldcrippleus.Wewouldnotbeas strongaswhatwecouldhavebeen.Andwecouldneverfly.
【写作内容】
1．以约30词概括短文内容要点；
2．以约120词就“个人成长需要艰难生活的磨砺”这一话题发表你的看法，并包含以下要点：
(1)你读了这个故事后的感受；
(2)叙述当前父母溺爱子女的现象和由此造成的后果；
(3)假如你是父母一方，你会如何磨砺自己的孩子？
【写作要求】
1．可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中句子。

2．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。

Theauthortellsusastoryaboutakindmanwhocutacocoonopeninordertoles senthepainofabutterflywhenhesawitstrugglingoutofthecocoon,onlytofind thatitcouldneverflybecauseofhishelp.
Thestorysetsmethinking.Ourlifeismoreorlesslikethis.Sometimes,strugglesorobsta clesinourlifeareamustforourgrowth.Itisthesestrugglesorobstaclesthatincreaseourwillpo werandcontributetooursuccess.Withoutthesetrials,wecouldneverachieveourlifegoaljust asthebutterflydidinthestory.
Nowadays,withonlyonechildinmostfamilies，
parentsdowhateve rtheycantosatisfythechild’sneedsandevendoforhimwhatshouldbedon ebyhimself.Consequently,thechildisunabletolookafterhimselfwithouthisparents'presen ce.Toomuchcarefromparentsdepriveschildrenofchancestogrowstrongbyconqueringobs tacles.Justasasayinggoes,“Flowersfromagreenhousecanneverwithstandastorm”
IfIwereaparent,Iwouldfirstkeephimwellinformedthatlifeisnevereasy andthatheshouldbereadytofaceanydifficulties.Besides,Iwouldexposehimt othehardshipsinlifeinsteadofprotectinghimfromdifficulties,providingt hemwithchancestofightforhisbrightfuturebyconqueringchallenges.
2
“WhenshouldIbegintoacquiregoodhabits?”ayoungboyaskedhisteacher.
“Howoldareyou?”aske dtheteacher.
“Eightyearsold,sir.”answeredtheboy.
“Thenyouhavejustlosteightyears,”theteacherreplied.
Thereisnodoubtthathabitsareformedataveryearlyage.Whenoneisyoung,itiseasytoacquiregoodhabits. Goodhabitsarepracticesthathelpusinourdailylife.Thehabitofbrushi ngone’steethinthemorning,forinstance,keepsone’steethcl eanandpreventsabadsmellwhichisunpleasanttoothers.Badhabitssuchasstickingone’stongueout,bitingone’sfingernailsandpicki ngone’snose,areundesirablewaysofbehavinginfrontofothers.Ifwewantpeopletoenjoybeingwit hus,weshouldtrytodevelophabitstha tarepleasant.
Itissaid,“Wesowanact;wereapahabit.Wesowahabitandwereapacharacter.”Thehabitsweformedatanearlyageshapeourcharacter.Habi tsareliketributaries(支流)whichflowintoariver.Theriverismadeupofallitstributaries;aperson’scha racterismadeupofallthehabitsthatheorshehasacqui redovertheyears.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括本文内容；
2.以约120个词谈谈你对好习惯养成的看法，并包括以下要点：
（1）你认为好习惯重要吗，为什么？
（2）你身上有哪些好习惯，它们对你的学习或生活有什么影响？
（3）怎样才能养成良好的习惯？
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。

2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Theauthortellsusthathabitsareformedwhenweareyoungandweshouldtryto developgoodhabits,fortheybenefitusinourdailylifeandhelpusshapeourcha racter.
Ican’tagreemorewiththeauthor.Cultivatingagoodhabitcannotonlyshapeou
rcharacter,increaseourinnerbeautybutalsoinfluencethosepeoplearoundus .Therefore,Ithinkitisofgreatsignificancetoformagoodhabit. Asforme,IbenefitalotfrommygoodhabitslikegettingupearlytospeakEnglish aloud,reviewingandpreviewinglessonsbeforegoingtobedeveryday.Inthepas t,Ididn’tdaretospeakEnglishbeforeothersbec auseofmypoorpronunciation andIalsodidbadlyinmyEnglishtests.Thankstomygoodhabits,however,Ihaveb eenmakingprogressinmyEnglishstudy.NowIamproudofmyspeakingandwritingi nEnglish.
Thenhowcanweformagoodhabit?Firstofall,youshouldbedeterminedtofightag ainstyourlaziness.Onceyoumakeupyourmindtodosomething,nevergiveupeasi ly.Then,youhavetobeconfident,believingthatyoucanbecomeabetterperson. Lastbutnotleast,keeppushingyourself.Itmaytakealongperiodforyoutoform agoodhabitbutrememberitisperseverancethatmakesyousuccessful!
3
TomakeiteasierforherparentstogettoAmerica,ayoungwomanhasdrawnthre epictures.Thesepicturescontainalmostallthenecessaryinformationtheold couplemayneedontheirwaytoAmerica.Withvividdrawingsandclearinstructio ns,theyareimpressiveandeasytounderstand.(31words)
Seeingthepi ctures,I’mdeeplymovedlikemanyothers.Theyoungwomanisve rysweetandconsiderate.Shelovesherparentssomuch.Also,shemusthavetaken alotofpainstocomeupwithsuchawonderfulidea,whichwillbeofgreathelptohe rparents.
Asforme,myparentsarefacedwithmuchpressurefromworkandlife.Ishouldt rymybesttohelpthem.Forexample,…Inaddition,…
4
Timetogivethanks
WhenitcomestoThanksgiving,turkeymaybethefirstthingthatcomestomind.It’stherightpicture,butit’snotcomplete.
CelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear,ThanksgivingDayisatimefor thanksgivingandfeasts.It’saboutexpressingyourgratitudetotheimpo rtantpeopleandallthegoodthingsinyourlife.
AmericanscelebrateThanksgivingwithmuchwarmthandkeepmanytraditionalcustoms.HereweintroducetwooftherulesAmericanstypicallyfollowonthisd ay.
1.Timeforprayersandpayingback
ThanksgivingDayhasbeenassociatedwithprayersinchurchandinhomesforcenturies.Attendingchurchprayerservicesinthemorningisthefirststepofmanyce lebratorsonThanksgivingDay.Thechurchesprovideworship(礼拜)servicesandorganizespecialeventsfortheoccasion.
BeforeThanksgivingmeals,somefamiliesgathertogetherandreadprayerstothankGodforhiskindnessandthegiftshehasbestowedupon(给予)themintheformoffriendsandfamily.
Somepeoplealsodovoluntarycommunityworkonthisday,asawayofpayingback.
2.Familyreunionsandshowinggratitude
LikeChina’sSpringFestival,preparingabigmealandbringingthefamilytogetherathomeisalong-standingtraditionofThanksgiving.Distancesdon’tre allymatterasrelativesreturnhometobewiththeirfamily,nomatterhowfaraway.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2.用约120个单词谈谈你对感恩的想法，内容包括：
(1)你认为我们中国人有没有必要过“感恩节”？为什么？
(2)以你自己的经历或者身边的人为例，阐述重视感恩的必要性；
(3)总结你的观点。

【写作要求】
1.可以支持文中任一观点，但必须提供理由或论据；
2.阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句；
3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4.不必写标题。

【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

Thispassageismainlyaboutthecustomofawesterntraditionalfestival,ThanksgivingDay,whichmainlyincl udesthetworulesthatAmericansusuallyabidebyduringthefestival.
Afterreadingthepassage,IhadabetterunderstandingofThanksgivingDay.Inmyopinion,sincethefestivalhasalo velyandhealthytheme,whynotdoastheAmericansdo?Don’tyouthinkgiving thankstothingsandpeoplearoundu sisverynecessary.Wecan’tdenyitisagoodchancetospreadkindnessandconsideration.
Takemyselfforexample.BecauseIambusyinstudyingonweekdays,Ihavelittletimetolo okaftermyparents,whichmakesmeguilty.Inordertorewardthemandmakethemrelaxedontheweekend,Igetupea
rlyinthemorningandpreparebreakfastforthemwillingly,whichmakesthemdelighted.
Soitisvitalforustohaveagratefulheartandshowourthankstoanythinggoodandanypersonthatisnice.
5
It’sshowtime!China’sTVchannelshaveeverbeenfullofvariousshowssince thecrazeforSuperGirlin2004.Regardingvoiceastheonlyru ler,TheVoiceofChinaquicklybecamepopulararoundChinesemainlandandtoppedaleagueofallshowsbroadcastbythecountry’slocalTVst ations.Itspopularityalsodrewrecordadvertising,thefinalepisode（集）attractinganadspendof500,000yuanpersecond.Plus,theepisodesofIfYouAretheOne（非诚勿扰）,bothhotandcontroversial,becameaninstanthit,provingthatdatingshowscanbeentertainingandmainstreamatthesametime.Anoth erTVshowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?producedbyHunanSatelliteTelevision,hasbeenwowing（使……叫好）audiencesacrossthenation,fillingtheInternetwithheateddiscussionsaboutthefather'sfigure．
【写作内容】
1．用约30个英语单词写出上文概要；
2．用约120个英语单词就各类“秀”节目谈谈你的看法，内容包括：
（1）探究节目受到追捧的原因；
（2）分析节目存在的潜在问题；
（3）请你对改进节目提出至少两点建议。

【写作要求】
1．作文应涵盖写作内容所有要点，可以适度发挥；
2．可以参考阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
3．不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

【参考词汇】
1．选秀节目talentshow
2．真人秀realityshow
NowadaysnumerousTVshowshavebecomeextremelypopularamongChineseaud iences.Thoseprograms,rangingfromtalentordatingshowstorealityshows,ha vereceivedbothcommercialsuccessandpublicconcern.
Theirmassivepopularityismainlybasedonsimplefacts.First,theycarea boutsocialconcerns.Second,theypromotepursuitofdreamsatgrassrootsleve l.Third,withoutexception,theyexploreaperfectbalancebetweeninternatio nalformandChineseexpression.
Despiteapparenthighlights,muchroomisleftforimprovement.Aboveall, commercialinterestoftenoverweighseducationalpurposes,causingmuchcomp laintsaboutunbearableadvertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,thou gheye-catchingandoverwhelming,mayhavemisleadingeffectontheyouth.
Inmyopinion,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadofme relyentertainingthepublic.Asisexpected,theseprogramsshouldbebothhuma nisticandpositiveintheirformandfunction.Meanwhile,themediashouldalso safeguardthecorevalueofoursociety.
6
Ayoungmanwasslappedinthefaceuntilhe bledbecausehedidn’te
rhewasprovedtobeadisabledperson.
Inaseriesofcasesnationwide,weseepeoplebeingbeatenforrefusingtogiveuptheirseatsonpublictransport,whichseemstobeamo ralproblemaboutcorrectbehaviorandself-sacrifice.
Peoplewithoutmorals(whodon’tgiveuptheirseatstodeservingpeople)canbecondemned,buttheydon’tdeservetobetreatedwith violencebecausetheyoffendmoralvaluesandnotlaws.Incomparison,theattackersbehaveworse.
Theattackersregardrelyingonviolenceastheironlychoiceifpeopleignoretheirappealstogiveuptheirseats.Itseemstheystart ashoutorafightforthesakeofjustice,butcantheystillthinkoftheirpersonalintentionwhentheycallviolentjustice?
This“violentjustice”canconfusemanypeopleandencouragethemtodothesame,especiallywhenweareoverpoweredbyillogicalmo od.
Ifcruelandrudeactsarerootedinchildren’shearts,societywillneverstepintocivilization.Thepracticeviolatescommonvalu es,neithersolvingproblemsnorsafeguardingcivilizedsociety.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点。

2.以约120个词谈谈你对这一事件的看法,内容包括:
(1)读完这则新闻,你有什么感受?
(2)假如你是车上的一名乘客,你会怎样做?
(3)就如何创建和谐社会提出你的建议。

[写作要求]
1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Thenewsisaboutayoungdisabledmanwhowasslappedonabusfornotoffering hisseattoawomanwithababy,whichleadstoadebateaboutwhoisrightandwhoisw rong.
I’msoupsetthatinoursocietythewomanwithababyshouldbesoimpolite.It waswrongofhertogetherjusticewithviolence,whichreallywilldogreatharmt ooursociety.
Todayinoursociety,manyotherpeoplewouldtakeitforgrantedthattheysho uldbeofferedaseatonthecrowdedbus,asthemoralityrequires.However,ifIwe reapassengeronthecrowdedbus,Iwouldstandouttotellherthattheyoungmanis alsoinneedofhelpbecauseofhisdisability.Soitisstillalongwayforustobui ldupaharmonioussociety.
Inmyopinion,weshouldfightagainsttheviolentjusticeandtryeverymeans tostopitfromhappeningsoastosolvesuchkindofproblemsandsafeguardourciv ilizedsociety.
7
1．TheministryofEducationisconsideringnewmeasurestotestthephysicalqualityofstudentsacrossthecountryeachyear，
BeijingNewsreported.Accordingtothemeasures，everystudentinaschoolisrequiredtoparticipateintheannualtestandtheresultsshouldbereportedtotheMinistry，whichwillselectaspecifiednumberofstudentsfromeachprovinceeachyeartotesttheirsupplenessandendurance.TheMinistrywillselect4pilotprovincesthisy earandthemeasuresareexpectedtoexpandacrossthewholecountrynextyear.
2．InGuangdongprovinceitisreportedthatthestudentsinJunior3arerequiredtotake100－meterswimmingtestandtheresultswillbepartinthetotalgradein2014.AlsothereisagrowingvoiceinsocietythatNCEE(NationalCollegeEntranceExaminatio n)shouldincludePEtests.
【写作内容】
1、以约30个词概括两篇报道的内容：
2、然后以约120个词，就以上新闻话题发表你的看法，包括如下要点
(1)体育成绩纳入总分的重要性；
(2)简述你所在学校加强学生体育锻炼的做法；
(3)你所喜欢的体育项目对你的影响。

【写作要求】
1、在作文中可以使用自已亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2、作文中，不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

Accordingtothetworeports,newmeasuresaboutphysicalassessmentamongstudents arebeingconsideredinBeijingandGuangdong.Besides,thesocietycallsformoreattentiont ostudents’physicalquality.
Withmoreattentionbeingpaidtostudents’academicachievements,peoplegraduallyi gnorethepositiveinfluenceofphysicalexerciseonstudents.Itbringsaboutanincreasingnu mberofstudentswhoareweakinbody.Asthesayinggoes,healthispre－conditionofallwork.Inor dertostrengthenstudents’healthandmakethemqualifiedtoundert aketheresponsibilitytobuildupourcountry,ourgovernmentandschoolsshouldconsiderstu dents’takingPEtestswhentheygraduateandtheresultsshouldbepartinthetotalgrade.
Inourschool,wehavetwoPEclasseseachweek,inwhichourPEteachersoftenteachust odoproperexercisetorelaxourselves.Besides,thereisa“bigbreak”forus,whichlaststhirty minuteseverydayafterthethirdperiodintheafternoon.Whenthemusicfor“bigbreak”starts, wewillhurrytotheplaygroundtodoexerciseandthendosomerunning.Thegreatestsportsev entinourschoolistheannualsportsmeeting.Itpusheseveryone'senthusiasmaboutphysicale xercisetothefullest.
AsfarasI’mconcerned,I’mfondofjogging.Ononehand,it’snotaroughsportandconve nienttodoeveryday,fromwhichIrelaxmyselfalotandrefreshmymind.Ontheotherhand,itst rengthensmysuppleness,enduranceandperseverancetodealwiththedifficultiesinmystudy .
8（2014江苏高考作文）
请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Whenwereadnewspapers,weoftencomeacrosssuchEnglishwordsas“AIDS”and“PK.”WhenwewatchTV,wefrequentlyhearwordslike “NBA”or“PM2.5.”Whenwespeak,weautomaticallyusewordslike“OUT”or“Bye-bye.”Englishwordsandexpressionslikethesearege ttingpopular.Theyhavealreadybecomepartofourdailylanguage.And239EnglishwordshavebeenincludedinthelatestDictionaryofConte
mporaryChinese.
Theinclusionhasstartedaheateddiscussion.AgroupofscholarssignedaletterofcomplaintovertheinclusionoftheseEnglishwor ds,which,theythink,goesagainstChineselanguagepolicies.TheynotonlyworrythatChineseisborrowinganincreasingnumberofEnglish wordsbutarealsoconcernedthattheinclusionmayhurtthedignityoftheChineselanguage.However,othersareinfavoroftheinclusionbec auseitishardtosaywhetheritwillthreatentheChineselanguage.Theybelievetheselectionismostlyaresultoftheirfunctionanduseind ailylife.
[写作内容]
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;
(2)用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。

[写作要求]
1.可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;
2.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;
3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4.不必写标题。

[评分标准]
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

Today,moreandmoreEnglishwordsfindtheirwayintotheChineselanguage.E venthe DictionaryofContemporaryChinese includes239Englishwords.Somepeo plesupportitwhileothersdonot.
Generally,Iaminfavouroftheinclusion.AsthenumberofEnglishlearnersi sontherise,it’snotdifficultforthemtounderstandthesewordsinChineseco ntexts.Besides,itis,onsomeoccasions,moreconvenienttouseEnglishwords. Mostpeoplenowadaysuse“IT”insteadofitstranslation“xinxijishu.”Ino urglobalvillage,wecanseethatit’snotuncommonforonelanguagetoborrowwo rdsfromotherlanguages.InEnglish,therearemanywordsborrowedfromLatin,F rench,orevenChinese.Infact,Chinesehasneverstoppedtakingwordsfromothe rlanguages,say,“ganbu”or“minzhu”fromJapanese.
So,it’ssafetoconcludethatitisreasonabletoincludeEnglishwhichfaci litatesdailycommunication.
反对:
WithEnglishwordsgettingpopularinbothmediaanddailylife,aChinesedic tionaryhasincluded239ofthem,leavingthepublicdividedintotwoopposinggr oups:“For”and“Against.”
Itendtotakethe“Against”sidefortworeasons.Firstly,thisinclusionh
asactuallypollutedourmothertongue.Soonerorlater,manyEnglishaccentswi llriseandfallwiththefourChinesetones.And,rulesdon’ttellushowtoprono uncesuchEnglish-turnedChinesewordsas“wifi”and“Out”inaChineseway!Secondly,suchaninclusionmaygiverisetoprejudicesoftheed ucatedagainstthosewithlittleknowledgeofEnglish.Justforoneillustratio n,whilecollegestudentstake“Bye-bye”forgrantedwhenpartingfromeachot her,itmayunconsciouslyhurtthefeelingsofsomeonewhoisusedto“zaijian.”
Inshort,notonlyhastheinclusionpoisonedChinese,itmayalsobringabout distancebetweentheChinesepeople.
9（2015江苏高考作文）
请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.
[写作内容]
1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2.结合上述信息,简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因;
3.根据你的分析,从社会规范(rulesandregulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。

[写作要求]
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。

Thetrafficissueisahardnuttocrack.Itnotonlyaffectsoureverydaylife, butmayalsothreatenpeople’slives.Thethreeselectionspresentedaboveare typicalexamples.
Quiteafewthingsgiverisetothetrafficproblem.Inspiteofthelarge-scaleco nstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement,beca useoftheeverincreasingnumberofcarstheseyears.What’sworse,somedriver s,cyclistsandpedestriansdonotthinkitvitaltoobeytrafficrules.
Infact,trafficrulesarepartoftherulesandregulationscloselyrelatedtopu blicorder.Withoutthem,peoplecouldnotenjoyharmonyorthecountrywouldbei nchaos.Butrulesalonedon’tsecureanorderlysociety.Itisthepeoplewhoobe ytherulesthatmatter.Itiseverybody’sdutytoobservethemtokeepoursociet
yinorderandgoingontherighttrack.
10（2016江苏高考作文）
请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Inrecentyears,internetvotinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinChina.Peoplenotonlycaston-linevotesthemselves,butalsourg eotherstovoteforcompetitionslikethe“MostBeautifulTeacher”andthe“CutestBaby”.
LiJiang,ahighschoolstudent,isinvitedtovoteinthe“BestPoliceOfficer”competition,organizedbythelocalgovernmenttolet thepublichaveabetterunderstandingofpoliceofficers’dailywork.LiJiangvisitsthewebsiteandreadsallthestories.Heisdeeplymov edbytheirgloriousdeeds.Heisalreadythinkingofbecomingapolicemanhimselfinthefuture.
SuHuaisinvitedbyhisuncletovoteforhiscousininthe“FutureSinger”competition.Hehasalreadyreceivedthreesimilarinvitat ionsthisweek.Hisuncletellshimthatifhiscousinwinsthecompetition,thefamilywillwinanoverseastourforfree.SuHualikeshiscousi
nverymuch,buthefindsothersingersperformevenbetter.Tovote,ornottovote?Thisisaquestionthattroubleshimverymuch.
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2. 用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。

【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

Possibleversionone:
On-linevotingbecomesincreasinglypopular,andmanycompetitionsgetpeo pleinvolvedinit.Itisbeneficialtosomepeople,whileitputsothersintoadil emmaoverwhethertovoteornot.
Inmyopinion,on-linevotingisaninseparablepartofmodernlifeandshould bewelcomed,sinceitisnomorethanawaytoparticipateinpubliclife.Itmakesn odifferencefromordinaryvotingevents,inwhichcandidatesgoaroundtoseeks upports.Inaddition,theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenie nt,regardlessoftimeandspace.Furthermore,votingontheInternetmakesinst
antfeedbackpossible.
Tobehonest,voterssometimesfeelannoyed,notbecausetheyhatevoting,bu tbecausetheyaredividedbetweenemotionandfairness.Thingswillturnforthe betterifwecanworkoutsomeparticipationrulesforpeopletoobey.Therefore, Iholdapositiveattitudetowardson-linevoting.
(150words)
Possibleversiontwo:
Internetvotingisquitepopularnowadays.Manypeoplearesomewhatpuzzled atthenegativesideofthevoting,althoughsomearequitehappywithit,andacti veindoingit.
Inmyopinion,internetvotinghasbeguntoshowitsnegativeimpactsonpeopl eandsociety.Firstly,peoplemayfeelforcedwhenaskedtodothingsthattheydo n’twantto.Secondly,votingofthiskinddoesnotdependonthestrongpointsof thecompetitors,butratheronhowmanysocial-networkingresourcestheyhave. Thirdly,thevotersoreventhecompetitorsinmanycasesarepossiblytakenadva ntageofbytheorganizersforcommercialpurposes.
Inshort,internetvoting,tosomeextent,isunfair,ifnotimmoral,andcann otbetrusted.Therefore,rulesshouldbeworkedoutandstrictlyobserved.Ever yoneinoursocietyshouldhelpthoseinneed,butitismoreimportanttobesincer eandearnest.
(150words)
11（2017江苏高考作文）
请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-officeincome）的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
mas,leadingtoaslowergrowth.
China’seconomyisexpectedtogrowatamediumspeedinthecomingyears,soanincreaseispossibleintheinv estmentinthemovieindustryandthenumberofqualitymovies.Therefore,itsbox-officeincomewillprobablyenjo yaslightincrease.(150words)
Possibleversiontwo:
Asisindicatedinthegraph,thebox-officeincomeofChinesefilmsincreasedconstantlyfrom2012to2015,but itsgrowth,foronereasonoranother,sloweddownin2016.
Theincreaseinthebox-officeincomecanbeattributedtoanumberoffactors.Thequalityoflifehasimproveda ndwatchingfilmsisregardedasagoodmeansofentertainment.Besides,filmingtechnologyhasadvancedandmore qualityfilmsareonoffer.Moreover,theinternetplaysanimportantpart.Ontheinternet,peoplecanseekinformation abouttheirfavoritestarsandbuyticketsatadiscountaswell,whichisbothtime-savingandeconomical.
However,thefilmmarketmaywitnessaslowdowninthenearfuture.Cinemashavegraduallygivenwaytother iseoftheinternetandcellphones,andtheticketpriceisontheincrease.Therefore,thefilmindustryshouldmakegrea tereffortstoattractmoreviewers.。