新人教版七年级英语下册《nit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section A 2d—3c》教案_15

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class〖单元必背〗1. P21—Grammar Focus ;2. P23—2b〖重要句型〗1. Don’t talk to me in class. 别在课堂上和我说话。

2. We can’t arrive late for class. 我们上课不能迟到。

3. Can you wear hats in school?你们在学校能戴帽子吗？Yes, we can 是的；我们可以。

No, we can’t 不；我们不能。

4.There are too many rules. 有太多的规则。

5.After dinner, I can’t relax either. 晚饭后，我也不能休息。

6.I must read a book before I can watch TV. 在看电视之前我必须读书。

〖重要短语〗1.school rules 学校规章制度2.break（fallow/keep）the rules 违反(遵守)规章制度3. arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟到4.dining hall饭厅，餐厅5. in class 在课堂上6.on time准时（in time及时）7. eat in the classroom 在教室里吃东西8.. wear a hat (hats) 戴帽子9.. listen to…听…10.school uniforms校服11. wear uniforms穿制服12.I see我明白了13. have to do 不得不做14.be（keep）quiet保持安静15.according to根据，依据16.make （up）rules 制订规则17.share （sth ）with sb和某人分享（…）18. on school days在上学期间19. on school nights在校期间的晚上20. practice (playing) the piano 练习弹钢琴[practice doing …练习做…]21.go out外出22.see friends看望朋友23.clean (one’s) room打扫房间24.do the dishes洗餐具25. too many/much太多的(可数/不可数)26.make (one’s) bed铺床27.go to bed去睡觉（be in bed 在床上）28.think about (sb/sth/doing sth)考虑（某人/某物/做某事）29.be strict (with sb)对某人）要求严格30.learn to do sth学（做某事）31. Don't talk. = No talking.不要说话。

七年级英语下册Unit4知识点【Useful expressions】1.No talking 不许讲话 (No+动词ing,禁止......)2.the school rules 校规3.eat in class 上课吃东西4.run in the hallways 在过道上追逐打闹5.in the dining hall 在食堂6.fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.和某人打架7.go out on school nights 在上学期间的晚上外出8.on school days 在上学的日子9.arrive late for class= be late for class 上课迟到了10.wear a/the uniform 穿制服11.have to 不得不；必须12.eat outside 外面吃东西13.practice doing sth.练习做某事14.help mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭17.too many 太多（+可数复数）18.too much 太多（+不可数）19.so many 如此，这么多的（+可数名词复数）20.so much 如此，这么多的（+不可数名词）21.library rules 图书馆规则22.be strict with sb.in sth.在某方面对某人严格23.be quiet 安静24.be noisy 吵闹25.make the teacher unhappy 惹老师不高兴26.make a noise/make noises 制造噪音27.do the dishes 洗碗28.stay at home呆在家里29.on time 准时30.in time 及时31.learn to do sth.学习做某事32.learn from sb.向某人学习33.follow / keep /obey the rules 遵守规定34.break the rules 破坏规则35.make rules 制定规则36.keep one’s hair short 留短发37.think about 考虑38.make one’s bed 铺床39.in your home 在你家40.at home 在家41.Good luck to you! 祝你好运42.remember doing sth.记得做过某事43.remember to do sth 记得去做某事44.listen to sb.听某人说【Target sentences】1.--What are the rules？--Well, you must be on time for class.Don't fight with your classmates.2.We can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.3.--Can we bring music players to school?--Yes, we can./No, we can’t.4.And we always have to wear the school uniform.5.--Does he have to wear a uniform at school?--Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.6.--What do you have to do?--We have to be quiet in the library.7.Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.8.My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.9.After dinner, I can’t relax,either.I must read a book before I can watch TV.10.I know how you feel.11.There are a lot of things you can do.12.Parents and schools are sometimes strict but remember, they make rules to help us.13.I think it’s best to follow the rules.14.I can’t go out on school nights.15.I have to do my homework after school.16.I must practice the guitar before dinner.【Language points】1.Don’t arrive late for class.（1）arrive v.到达;是不及物动词，若接地点名词，要加介词in或at。

Unit4 Don't eat in classUnit 4 Talk about rulesKey words:school rulesSentences:talk about rulesPassage:Talk about the rules(at home, at school, …)School rulesDon’t arrive late for class.Don’t eat in the classroom.Don’t talk in the c lass.Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.Don’t fight.重难点精讲Grammar肯定祈使句Turn left.Eat outside.Open the windows.否定祈使句Don’t turn left.Don’t eat outside.Don’t open the windows.Imperative sentences 祈使句have to , can, must 的用法.I have to go.You can listen to music after class.You must finish your homework every day.Talk about rulesDon’t run in the hallways.We must be on time for class.---Can we eat in the classroom?--- No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hal l.--- Does he have to wear a uniform at school?--- Yes, he does.--- What do you have to do?--- We have to be quiet in the library.重点词组on timebe strict withthink abouthave to常见考点keep + adj.be late formake +n. + adj.help sb. do sth.词汇大考查题一：首字母填空We must obey the school r_________.Don’t f_________. You should help each other.Don’t a_______ late for class.Students have to wear u__________ at school.Don’t l________ to music in class.题二：选词完成句子swim; wash; cook; be; loud; speak;Mother often asks me to practice _________ English.Don’t _______ in the lake!She often helps her mum ________ dinner.Jack ________ late for work yesterday.Aunt Li must do some __________ on Sunday.You can’t talk __________ in the c lassroom.题三：将下列句子改成祈使句.You can’t play in the street.You can’t take photos here.You can’t talk in the library.You should listen carefully in class.You can sit here and enjoy your meal.题四：The students can’t go out ______ school nights, but they can _________ weeken ds. ____________ late for class again!Don’t talk ________ eat in the classroom!________ talking here. Please be quiet!--I can’t watch TV after school.-- I can’t, _________.题五：When did you __________ Beijing?A. arriveB. arrive atC. arrive inThere are ________ rules in our school.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyOur teacher often tells us ________ in the hallways.A. don’t runB. not runC. not to run题六：完成句子学生应该每天准时上学。

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.短语归纳1. in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3.be on time 准时in time 及时4.in the hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐厅6. listen to music 听音乐7 .fight with…. 与某人打架8.Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。

9. listen to music outside在外面听音乐10.wear a hat 戴帽子11.There are a lot of rules.有许多规则。

12.be late for…因...而迟到13.bring sth to … 带...到...14. wear school uniforms 穿校服15.have to be quiet不得不安静16.see friends看朋友17. practice the guitar练习吉他18.do the dishes 洗盘子19.help his mom (to) make breakfast帮助妈妈做早饭20.clean his room打扫他的房间21.before dinner晚饭后22.too many rules太多规则too many+可数名词“太多...”too much+不可数名词“太多...”much too +形容词“太...”23make your bed整理床铺24.after breakfast早饭后25.leave sth in+地点留..….在某处26.b e noisy太闹/be quiet安静的27.t ell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事28.t hink about 考虑29.on weekends在周末=on the weekend30.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格31.remember to do sth. 记住做某事remember doing sth. 记住做过某事32.make rules to do sth. 制定规则做某事33.follow the rules遵守规则break the rules 违反规则34.keep my hair short 保持头发短keep +形容词keep healthy/happy35.h ave fun/enjoy/have a good time/have a good trip doing sth.做某事有趣句型归纳1. Don’t eat in class.2. Don’t arrive late for class,and you must be on time.3. Don’t run in the hallways.4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.5. Don’t listen to music in class.6.-Can we listen to music,Cindy?-We can’t listen to music in the hallways but we can listen to it outside.7.Get up now and make your bed.8.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.语法祈使句的形式(1)肯定祈使句的形式:(2)否定祈使句的形式:①Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don’t(若句首有please，则在please后加don’t)。

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A (1a-2c)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry2) 能掌握以下句型：①Don’t eat in class.② You must be on time.③ Eat in the dining hall.2. 学会用英语表达一些标志的含义。

3. 熟练使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度（校规、家规等）的看法3. 情感态度价值观目标：能用英语表达和制定一些简单的规则，理解没有规矩不成方圆；无论是在学校时还是在家庭中以及以后走上社会都应当遵守规则，按规则办事。

二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 肯定祈使句是省略掉主语的原形动词开头；2) 否定祈使句则是在肯定祈使句前加上“don’t”。

3) 情态动词must及have to在用法上的区别。

2. 教学难点：掌握祈使句的用法，并能听懂、会说一些简单的祈使句。

三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming-up and revision教师进教室后，使用祈使句请学生们完成一系列动作：Please stand up/ sit down. Close the door, please. Look at me and listen to me. Don’t open your books. Don’t talk. Let’s begin our class.学生听教师的指令完成各种动作，教师也可将指令写到黑板上，让学生从视觉上考察祈使句的特点。

Ⅱ. Presentation教师出示书上1a 的图片，向学生提问。

指着图上奔跑的男孩提问T：What’s the boy doing? S: He’s running.T: Where is he running? S: He’s running in the hallways.(板书，教读)T：Can you run in the hallways? S: No, I can’t.T: So please don’t run in the hallways.(板书，教读)（= You can’t run in the hallways.）学生跟读数遍，明白祈使句和“can”的表达含意。

人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.1.祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)①Be型（be +表语），否定形式：don’t + be +表语Be quiet，please. Don’t be late！②Do型（实义动词+其他），否定形式：Don’t / Do not +实义动词的原型+其他Come here，please. Don’t play football here.③Let型（let sb do sth），否定形式：don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth④No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile；No talking/ fighting2. in class在课堂上in the classroom 在教室run in the hallway 在走廊里奔跑3.be on time准时be quiet 保持安静keep quiet 保持安静Don't be noisy.别吵4.listen to music 听音乐clean the/one's room 打扫房间5.（have a）fight with sb和某人打架read a book/ read books 看书watch TV 看电视6.eat outside出去吃饭do (one's) homework 做作业7.Must 与have to（1）must 表示说话人主观上的看法，意为“必须”。

have to 表示客观的需要或责任，意为“不得不，必须”，后接动词原形。

（2）must没有人称，时态和数的变化。

have to 有人称，数，时态的变化，其第三人称单数形式为has to ，构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词do/ does。

（3）have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to （不必要）；must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t（一定不能，不允许）。

Unit 4Don't eat in class.Section A【重点单词】1.rule n.规则；规章2.arrive v.到达3.hall n.大厅；礼堂4.listen v.听；倾听5.fight v.& n.打架；战斗6.sorry adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的7.outside ad v.在外面adj.外面的8.wear v.穿；戴9.important adj.重要的10.bring v.带来；取来11.uniform n.校服；制服12.quiet adj.安静的【单词变形】1.rule—rules(复数)2.hallway—hallways(复数)3.important—importance(名词)4.must—have to(同义短语)5.always—never(反义词)【重点短语】1.in class在课堂上2.arrive late for class上课迟到3.(be) on time准时4.in the hallways在走廊里5.in the dining hall在餐厅里6.listen to听7.at school在学校8.be late迟到9.music player音乐播放器10.bring…to school把……带到学校来11.have to必须；不得不【重点句型】1.不准在教室吃东西。

Don't eat in the classroom.2.不准上课迟到。

你们务必守时。

Don't arrive late for class.You must be on time.3.不准在走廊里乱跑。

Don't run in the hallways.4.不准在课堂上听音乐。

Don't listen to music in class.5.——辛迪,我们可以听音乐吗？——我们不可以在走廊里听音乐,但在外面可以听。

—Can we listen to music,Cindy?—We can't listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.6.——我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？——不行,而且我们总是要穿着校服。

Teaching DesignImperative Sentences----No+V-ing&Don’t+V.Teaching aims 1. Knowledge aims：Words: smoke, smoking; park, parking; litter, littering; climb, climbing;touch, touching; shout, shouting; fight, fightingImperative sentence patterns: No smoking/eating/littering…Don’t smoke/eat/litter...2. Ability aims：⑴Students can use imperative structures “No+V-ing&Don’t+V.” correctly.⑵Students can make rules using “No+V-ing&Don’t+V. “.3. Emotion aims：Students can learn to be polite travelers by practicing the conversation, making a list of traveling rules and rapping about the rules.本堂课旨在让学生学会运用祈使句中的“No+V-ing”和”Don’t+V.”两个结构来制定一些规则，并通过与寄宿家庭女主人的对话以及为自己的团队制定旅行规则等一系列活动学会做一名文明礼貌的游客。

Teaching main points and difficulties a. How to use imperative sentences---No+V-ing&Don’t+V.b. How to use imperative sentence patterns to make rules for a trip.Teaching methods The situational teaching methodTeaching aids Multi-media, postersTeaching steps Steps ContentsStep 1 Lead-in Ask students to do an interesting test to see if they are rule keepers.通过情景导入告诉学生我们的伦敦之行即将启程，现在要去马路对面上车，我们应该像图片中的女孩那样横冲直撞还是像男孩一样走斑马线？通过学生的回答进入主题——遵守规则。