湖南中考英语 英语 完形填空(含答案)

湖南中考英语英语完形填空(含答案)

一、英语完形填空

1．完形填空

Souanis Kim was an archery (射箭) teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. So many parents sent their children to 1 One morning, Souanis Kim took the students to a tall tree for 2 . He walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead, put a toy bird on the trunk and said, "The task is to shoot the toy bird 3 .

The students stood in a line quickly. The first one was Sandy. He walked a few steps 4 , put the arrow on the string (弦), drew the bow (弓 ) and aimed at the toy bird.

"What's 5 the bird?" asked Souanis Kim suddenly.

"The blue sky," Sandy answered.

Souanis Kim smiled. He asked Sandy to stand aside. The students 6 what the teacher's meaning was, but none of them asked.

The 7 was Keston. Like Sandy, he walked up. Just as he was ready to shoot the arrow, Souanis Kim asked him the 8 question.

"I see the trunk and the leaves," answered Keston. Souanis Kim 9 and asked Keston to stand aside, too.

The third one was Jobes. Just 10 he was drawing the bow, Souarus Kim asked, "What's over the bird, Jobes?" Jobes stared at the toy bird and said, "I have seen 11 but the toy bird."

"Great!" said Souanis Kim. Then he shouted," 12 !" Jobes shot the arrow and the toy bird fell.

The students 13 with one voice. Souanis Kim looked at the 14 students and said seriously, "Remember: When an archer is showing, he must have only the 15 but nothing else."

1. A. them B. her C. him D. his

2. A. playing B. beating C. resting D. training

3. A. down B. up C. on D. through

4. A. inward B. toward C. backward D. forward

5. A. over B. below C. inside D. behind

6. A. explained B. expected C. wondered D. believed

7. A. first B. next C. third D. last

8. A. same B. different C. usual D. special

9. A. shouted B. cried C. worried D. smiled

10. A. as B. since C. after D. until

11. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

12. A. Shut up B. Takeoff C. Look out D. Go ahead

13. A. offered B. explained C. cheered D. accepted

14. A. tired B. surprised C. annoyed D. relaxed

15. A. sky B. bow C. goal D. bird

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）D；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是一篇记叙文．讲述了射箭教练Souanis Kim通过一次射箭训练教会学生们的道理。他带学生们进行训练，任务是将树干上的玩具鸟射下来；在每个学生射箭之前，会问他们同一个问题，即"在鸟的上方你看见了什么"，学生们的回答不一，第三个学生的回答让他感到满意，即除了鸟什么也没看到，并通过这个故事告诉学生们一个好的射箭选手的眼里应该只有他射击的目标。

（1）代词辨析。句意：因为很多父母把他们的孩子们送给他。根据Souanis Kim was an archery (射箭) teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers.可知父母想要把孩子们带到Souains Kim那里，所以此处指Souains Kim教练，用“他”，to介词，后面跟代词宾格，them他们，宾格；her她，宾格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词，故选C。

（2）动词辨析。句意：一天上午，Souanis Kim把学生们带到一棵高树边训练。根据Souanis Kim was an archery (射箭) teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers.可知教练是训练孩子们的。play玩；beat打败；rest休息；train训练；故选D。

（3）词义辨析。句意：任务是把这个玩具鸟射下来。根据He walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead, put a toy bird on the trunk他走到前面大约20米处的一棵树，把一个玩具鸟放在树枝上。可知任务是把小鸟射下来。down下面；up上方；on在……上；through 通过，故选A。

（4）介词辨析。句意：他向前走了几步然后把箭放在弦上，拉弓，瞄准了玩具鸟。inward 向……里面；toward朝着;backward后方；forward前方，此处表示在射箭时向前走了几步，故选D。

（5）介词辨析。句意：根据"The blue sky," Sandy answered.姗迪回答说“蓝天”，可知问鸟的上方是什么，over在……上；below在……下方；inside在……里面；behind在……后面，故选A。

（6）动词辨析。句意：学生们想知道老师是什么意思，但是他们中没有一个人问。根据but none of them asked.这两句是转折关系，可知学生们想知道老师的意思，explain解释；expect盼望；wonder想知道；疑惑；believe相信，认为，故选C。

（7）词义辨析。句意：下一个是Keston.根据上文可知有很多学生，所以老师一个接一个教。前面叫了Sandy,可知此处指下一个是谁，first第一；next下一个；third第三；last最后一个，故选B。

（8）形容词辨析。句意：Souanis Kim问了他相同的问题。根据下文Souarus Kim asked, "What's over the bird, Jobes?"可知老师问的问题是相同的。same相同的；different不同的；usual寻常的；special特殊的，故选A。

（9）动词辨析。句意：Souanis Kim笑了笑，让Keston站在旁边。根据Souanis Kim smiled. He asked Sandy to stand aside.可知老师也是微笑着让Keston站在旁边。