英语语法期末试卷

《英语语法》专升本一、1.In this section there are twenty-five uncompleted sentences. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence and fill in each bracket with its corresponding mark.( ) 1. It’s high time we _____ cutting down the rainforests.A. stopped B．had to stop C．shall stop D．stop( ) 2. Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?A. He is not the man to draw back.B. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.C. Larry has a large family to support.D. There is really nothing to fear.( ) 3. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby? cA.to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking( ) 4. The girl’s voice was so low that we could _______ hear her.A. seldomB. almostC. onlyD. barely( ) 5. I shall ring you up_____ you should forget to come.A. becauseB. forC. in caseD. in order that( ) 6. The science of medicine, _____ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the science.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which( ) 7. Please pardon _____ you.A. my disturbingB. me to disturbC. disturbingD. that I disturb( ) 8. It is necessary that he _____ back without delay.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming( ) 9. Don’t there ____ any noise in this room, for the baby is sleeping.A. isB. beC. to beD. being( ) 10. The criminal threatened ____ the president.A. killB. killingC. to killD. killed( ) 11. Dad tricked Mother _____ believing that he had forgotten her birthday.A. toB. atC. intoD. with( ) 12. I caught the boys ___ apples from my garden.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. steals( ) 13. Which job is ______, a policeman’s or a fireman’s?A. dangerB. dangerousC. more dangerousD. the most dangerous( ) 14. She was deaf ____ his request to do the work.A. ofB. toC. atD. on( ) 15. I think Mr Wang is quite honest ___ you.A. atB. inC. ofD. with( ) 16. He compared the girl ___ a flower.。

大专英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）- 根据对话内容，选择对话发生的场景。

- 根据对话内容，选择对话中人物的关系。

2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）- 根据短文内容，回答与短文主题相关的问题。

二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分） - 阅读第一篇短文，选择文章主旨。

- 阅读第二篇短文，选择文章中人物的观点。

2. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

（每题3分，共20分）- 阅读第三篇短文，回答关于文章细节的问题。

三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择填空。

（每题1分，共10分）- 根据句子语境，选择正确的词汇或短语填空。

2. 语法改错。

（每题1分，共10分）- 阅读句子，找出并改正语法错误。

四、完形填空（共15分）- 阅读下面的短文，从选项中选择最合适的词填入空白处。

（每题1.5分，共15分）五、翻译（共15分）1. 英译汉。

（每题5分，共10分）- 将给定的英文句子翻译成中文。

2. 汉译英。

（每题5分，共5分）- 将给定的中文句子翻译成英文。

六、写作（共20分）- 根据给定的题目，写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。

大专英语期末试题答案一、听力理解1. 答案：- 场景：图书馆- 关系：同学2. 答案：- 主题：环保的重要性- 人物观点：支持使用可再生能源二、阅读理解1. 答案：- 主旨：科技对教育的影响- 人物观点：技术使学习更加便捷2. 答案：- 细节问题1：文章中提到的主要问题是什么？- 答案：环境污染- 细节问题2：作者提出的解决方案是什么？- 答案：减少使用一次性塑料产品三、词汇与语法1. 答案：- 例：The correct word to fill in the blank is "achieve".2. 答案：- 例：The sentence should be corrected from "She don't know" to "She doesn't know".四、完形填空答案示例：- 1. A- 2. C- 3. B- 以此类推五、翻译1. 英译汉示例：- 英文：Despite the heavy rain, they continued their journey.- 中文：尽管下着大雨，他们还是继续了他们的旅程。

11-12-1学期英语语法期末试卷I. Choose the best answers. (25 points)1. That restaurant serves _______ wine.A. French delicious whiteB. delicious French whiteC. white delicious FrenchD. delicious white French2. Smith has made _______ that we are all surprised.A. such much progressB. so fine a progressC. such a great progress asD. so much progress3. We are going to have a barbecue _______ it rains.A. if notB. whenC. except thatD. unless4. He wouldn’t give up smoking _______ his doctor tol d him it was a matter of life and death.A. exceptB. afterC. untilD. in case5. I sent the letter early that morning _______ she got it that afternoon.A. in order thatB. so thatC. for purpose thatD. in order for6. ______ did it , I didn’t.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. No matter whomD. No matter when7. _______I know, the computer can never take the place of the human brain.A. As forB. As long asC. So far forD. So /As far as8. I paid only 5 pounds for the book , _______I expected it would cost.A. not as many asB. not so much asC. cheaper thanD. not so expensive9. _______ you have got used to it, you’ll like it .A. WhileB. On the conditionC. OnceD. Unless10.We’ll carry t he work through , cost _______ it may .A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how11.I am going to the meeting, and___.A. so does DaveB. so is DaveC. so goes DaveD. Dave is so12.____ got on the train when it started to move.A Scarcely I had B. Scarcely had I C. No sooner I had D. No sooner had I13.He has finished his work. ____.A. I have finished soB. So finished IC. So can ID. So have I14.Not only ____ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A. the customer complainedB. when the customer complainedC. did the customer complainD. the customer did complain15.All animals need air. ___.A. So plants doB. So need plantsC. So do plantsD. Plants are so16.If Bob's wife doesn't agree to sign the papers, ___.A. neither he will B neither won't he C. neither will he D. he won't neither17.Barry never eats potatoes and___.A. so doesn't MollyB. so Molly doesn’tC. neither does MollyD. neither Molly does18.Anne didn't like our new roommate, and___.A. I don't tooB. neither did IC. neither I didD. I didn't also19. Only if he helps us ____.A. we may succeedB. we succeededC. can we succeedD. we can succeed20.He can hardly drive a car, ___.A. so can't IB. can't eitherC. I can't tooD. neither can I21.Mrs. Jones does not like shopping, ___.A. and she does like gardeningB. nor she does like gardeningC. or does she like gardeningD. nor does she like gardening22.____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down the burglar jumpedC. The burglar jumped downD. Down jumped the burglar23.___than they started to work.A. No sooner they had got to the plantB. No sooner had they got to the plantC. As soon as they had got to the plantD. When they had got to the plant24.No sooner had the bell rung___.A. when the class beganB. while the class was beginningC. then the class was going to beingD. than the class began25.We were lucky, for no sooner ___ home ___ it rained.A. we turned...andB. did we return...whenC. after we returned...andD. had we returned...than26. ____ that even people in the next room could hear him.A. So loudly did he speakB. Such loudly did he speakC. So loudly he spokeD. Such loudly he spoke27.Hardly ___ the people ran toward it.A. had the plane landed whenB. had the plane landed thanC. the plane had landed whenD. the plane was landing than28.Not until Mr. Smith came to China ___ what kind of a country she is.A. did he knowB. he knewC. he didn't knowD. he could know29.Tom couldn't go to school, ___find a job.A. either he couldB. either could heC. neither he couldD. neither could he30.____, I would give it up early.A. Was I in your placeB. I was in your placeC. Were I in your placeD. I were in your place31.These photographs will show you _____.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like32.Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where did Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put33.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like34.—-We haven’t heard from Jane a long tim e.---- What do you suppose _____ to her?A. was happeningB. has happenedC. to happenD. having happened35.Go and get your coat. It’s _____you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there36._____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That37._____ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.A. WhatB. ThatC. That factD. The matter38.—-Do you remember _____ he came?----Yes, I do. He came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. it39._____ we can’t get seems better than ______ we have.A. What , whatB. What , thatC. That , thatD. That , what40.After the war, a new school building was put up ________there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when41.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poo r.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose42.She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43.In the dark street , there wasn’t a s ingle person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44.The weather turned out to be very good , ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46 Carol said the work would be done by October.＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose49._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which50.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. sameII. Fill the following blanks using Tag questions. (10 points)51. We may go home now, ___________________?52. I must answer the letter, __________________?53. Jack has coffee with breakfast, _________________?54. I needn’t tell you the news, ____________________?55. There won’t be any trouble, ____________________?56. Something’ll have t o be done about the price, _______________?57. Birds rarely build nests in our garden, _____________________?58. I suppose you know the meaning of the word, _______________?59. Somebody tried to gatecrash (擅自入场), _________________?60. If he did more wo rk he’d be very good, __________________?III. Choose proper prepositions to fill in the following blanks. (5 points)61.The surgeon operated __________ (on, at, with, for) him for appendicitis (阑尾炎).62. She surrendered herself ________ (on, of, to, at) despair.63. The Congress in the United States corresponds _______ (with, for, to, at) the Parliament inEngland.64. At f irst they didn’t see __________ (out, through, over, to) his deception.65. The nurses must see ____________ (for, to, into, out) the comfort of their patients.66. He compared the girl ___________ (to, with, in, for) a flower.67.Civilization consists ____________ (of, on, about, in) having a constructive attitude.68. His illness may result ___________ (in, to, from, for) malnutrition.69. Have you accounted ____________ (for, in, to, down)(解释) all the breakages?70. Dick boasted ___________ (on, in, of, at) his success at billiards.IV. Choose the proper words in the brackets to fill in the blanks. (10 points)71.He registered a _______ look to her _______ behavior. (contemptuous, contemptible)72.Those _____ animals are getting eliminated because of the _____ hunters. (dangerous,endangered)73.This college has given a _______ invitation of a speech in philosophy to the ______ expert.(respectful, respectable)74.The lecture was so _____ that everyone just got _____ of it. (tired, tiresome)75.I’m always ______, but I Seldom feel ______. (lonely, alone)76.I _____ forgot about it. This knife doesn’t cut ______. (cleanly, clean)77.Let’s meet ______ after lunch; then I’ll take you ______ to your room. (direct, directly)78.He’s dealt ___ and square with me. He said he would come back ____ soon. (fair, fairly)79.This is _____ the house I want to possess. A justice should treat each case ____. (just, justly)80.Always hold _____ to your beliefs. Fix the post _____ in the ground. (firmly, firm)V. Rewrite the following sentences using suitable non-finite clauses. (20 points)81. Anyone who did not hear the noise must have been stone-deaf.82. Cars that were parked illegally were removed.83. After I had put down my newspaper, I walked over to the window and looked out.84. The castle, which had been burnt in the sixteenth century, was never rebuilt.85. Because her shirt was caught on a nail, she could not move.86. I knew that he was poor. I offered to pay his fare.87. We barricaded the windows. Then we assembled in the hall.88. He was exhausted by his work. He threw himself on his bed.89. I turned on the light. I was astonished at what I saw.90. I sat in the front row. I was equipped with a pair of binoculars. I saw everything beautifully.VI. Correct errors in the following sentences. (10 points)91. My summer’s work proved not only interesting but also I learned much from it.92. A college education was both necessary and I could afford it.93. Both Mary will do it and her husband will do it too.94. You can either write a thesis or a short essay on the subject.95. Her lectures are witty, interesting, and she outlines them carefully.96. Macy is a middle-aged woman, short, stocky, blue eyes, and partly with gray hairs.97. She told us to read the text carefully, and that we should write a short review of it.98. Either he is an absolute piker or a fool.99. He not only likes the girl, but the family too.100.The students are not only organizing social activities, but also are interested in political questions.VII. Translation. (20 points)Section A: Translate the following into English according to the requirements in the brackets.101. 她坐在那里一声不响，泪水顺着面颊流下来。

初二英语语法填空期末复习题1、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词;Fashion from waste 废弃物This week, we will hold a fashion show. I think we should combine fashion and environmental protection 将时尚和环保相结合. So I think it is a good i___1_ _ to use your old clothes again. T____2_ __ are many things you can do with yourold clothes. First, you may g__3___ your old clothes to someone else. Youmay also change them into other things. For example, you can make old j___4__ _into a skirt or old shirts into a handbag. We can also use many old things to makenew clothes. Old, unwanted things are c__5 ___ waste. We can use plastic wasteto make clothes. T-shirts made from plastic bottles are not bad for the environmentand you don’t need to spend a lot on them because they are also very c__6_ __. Also, they are very c____7 ___ for us to wear. We can also m__8_ something fromthe tyres 轮胎. So, what are you w___9__ _ for Please buy or d__10 ___ something fashionable from waste today2、短文填空；根据短文内容填入适当的单词,使短文的意思完整,每格限填写一个英语单词,要求开头第一个字母与所给的字母相同;All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not m________1 the samething to e________2. In different countries people have very different i________3 about drinking tea.In China people always have tea t________4 with their friends. They may drinktea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They p________5the tea with n________6 else in it.Tea is also i________7 in Japan. It is very p________8 there. People drink tea every day. But they have it in a way different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after m________9. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and e________10 than making it with tea leaves in teapots.3、首字母填空；根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词;Hello, Li Hua My name is Peter.I’d like to introduce myself first. I’m a boy. I live in town near the sea. It is not in the c 1 of England. I live with my family in a house w 2 a big garden. There are eight people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my parents, my two sisters, my younger brother and I.Our house is very l 3 . My bedroom is on the first floor. I s 4 bedroom with my younger often listen to music i__5____ bed . Myf 6 place is the balcony. I like to sit there and look _o_7___ at the seaWhen my mother c 8 meals for us in the kitchen, I often go there to help her. There is a nice l 9 room.After dinner, we like to watch TV there. It is very beautiful and quiet here.Our neighbors are f 10 to us and we are happy to live here. Please write soon.Best wishes 4、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词;All About “A-thons”A marathon马拉松is a long-distance running race. Now it is not only acompetition, but some people organize marathons for charity慈善. Runners get friends, families and other people to1 支持 them. They promise to provide a certain amount of money for every race. For example, if the runner runs one2 千米, the providers each give the runner $1 for the charity.A 3 许多 of money can be raised this way. However, not everyone can run, so people in the USA have thought of other ways to raise money, using the idea of a marathon. Walk-a-thons A walk-a-thon is similar to a marathon, but people walk 4 代替of running. This is one of the most 5 受欢迎的 ways for people to raise Many schools organize read-a-thons to raise money. Students can get money6 简单地 for the number of books they read in a given amount of time. They may have7 十 weeks to read. Little kids can also get money according to how many8 页 they read. The read-a-thons are9 举行 not only to raise money, but also to encourage teenagers to read. Bowl-a-thons Bowling is an 10 有趣的 sport for many Americans. In a bowl-a-thon, people raise money for every point they get in the game. The higher the score is, the more money they make for the charity.5、短文填空；根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is1 g bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase 增长in Internet users in China over the last 2 f years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet 3 b .A new survey 调查 shows that Chinese teens show 4 i___ ____ in online activities. They seem not to know that spending too much time before a computer 5 s is bad for their health. According to the survey, % of teens have built their 6 o web blogs. More than half enjoy 7 c online with friends and % of teens play Internet games. It is a 8 p that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favorite 9 p to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a main place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.Too much time online certainly 10 l to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role 角色 a computer plays6、短文填空；根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词Mr. Black lives in Boston, America, with his family. He ___ __1 two children,a son and a daughter. His son is Tony. His _ _____2 is Ann. Tony is a policeman警察. His ___ __3 is interesting but _ _of 4 dangerous危险. Thieves 小偷don’t like him. Tony is often busy. Sometimes he can’t go home for a month. When he is _ ____5home, he likes to play chess with his father.Ann is a reporter. She goes to many ___ __6. She likes talking to people. She also likes __ __7 for newspapers. She can meet interesting people and things every day. She is __ ___8, too, but she can go home. When she is free, she likes making delicious food for her father.If Tony and Ann are both at home, Mr White is very __ ____9. He likes to __ ___10 with his children.7、短文填空；根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词Jack is one of my f____1____朋友. He is only e__2__ _八 years old. He s___3___学习 at Zhongshan Primary School. He likes making things very much. There is a cat in his house. He likes it very much. One S__ 4___ 星期天 he got up very early. He walked through the back door and tried to cut a p__5_ _块 of wood. It was very noisy, and his mother was waken up. When she s __6_ _看见 what he was doing, she was not h___7 __高兴 and said to him, “Stop It is d__ 8____危险. You may hurt y____9__你自己.” But Jack smiled and said,” Mom, don’t w___10__担心 about me. I will be OK.” That day he made a small house for his cat.8、缺词填空；短文填空；根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词Millie’s school is c 1 Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. It is very big and clean. There are many s 2 at her school. Amy is her b 3 friend. There are big trees around the playground. They often sit u 4 the tree and chat with each o 5 . Sometimes they play together. Sometimes they sing and dance there. Her f 6 lessons are Chinese and English. She spends two hours every day d 7 her homework. She likes r 8 and goes to the Reading Club after school every Tuesday and Friday. She also likes playing volleyball. She is a very good volleyball p 9 . She always h 10 a good time at school.9、首字母填空；在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词Dear Tom,Long time no see Is there a__1 __ new with you I got sick last week, butI feel much better now. So don’t w__2_ _ about me. I’m going to move搬家 tomorrow. The new flat is about two m__3 __ from my company. Not veryfar, right My mother may be glad to hear the news, b__4_ _ I will not be latefor work. But I need to buy a new bike first. The old one is b__5 __.Your birthday is coming. I bought买 you a gift. It’s a picture of your favoritea__6_ _, Xu Beihong. The p__7_ _ will send送 it to you tomorrow.Wil l you be free this Saturday I’d like you to come to my new flat. My w__8__ machine doesn’t work, and I can’t wash my clothes these days. Could you pleasehelp me f__9 __ it And then I can show you around my new flat. Does it s__10 __ good Please write to me soon.YoursMonica10、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式;每空1个单词;Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. It’sa house for many 1 kid. It’s a family. It’s the future.Imagine 2 live in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imaginethat onestays in a cold street 3 there is no other place to stay. These children need4 need Dream House.Many years ago, a little girl named Collin Rose 5 decide that when she grewup, she would offer a warm home 6 those sick and homeless children. Whenshe grew up, she became 7 nurse and made her dream come true. In November 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream HouseCollin Rose’s efforts have 8 encourage many people to help sick and homeless children.“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these children’slives 9 good than before. Your small help may 10 great change their lives. No help is too small.” Collin Rose said.11、短文填空；根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺;Tom is 13 years old. He is tall ______1____ short hair. He studies very hard.He likes_____2___ to music and playing soccer. His teachers and classmates alllike him. Last week, He went on a school trip with their teachers and classmates. They went to Hainan ____3____ plane .They visited many places in Hainan. Firstthey went to Sanya. They ____4___ a lot of great photos on the beach. Then they visited the museum. They learned many things from it. After that they ___5___ muchfood at the restaurant. The food there was very___6___ ,so they liked it very muchand the people there were very friendly. After lunch they went to the gift shopand ____7___ some gifts for their parents All __8____ all, Hainan is a good placeto have fun.12、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文Dear Kate,Hello, my name is Anna. I am a student at Sanshu School. I love my school. It'sbig and c 1 .But my classroom is a little s 2 .There are eighteen g 3 and twelve boys in my class. Amy is one of my classmates and she is my b 4 friend. She always helps me w 5 my Maths. I like her very m 6 . We often chat witheach other or play volleyball. I go to the Volleyball Club every Tuesday and F7 ．Amy is a member of the Dancing Club. She is a good dancer. Our school day starts at nine in the morning, and is over at half past four in the a 8 . I spend one hour a day doing my h 9 .I have a good time every day. Please email me s 10Yours,Anna 13、综合填空：用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、正确;Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world men and women,boys and girls love to do __1__ . Since the days of long ago,adults and children have called their friends together to spend hours,even days __2_ _ games.Sports help people to live __3 __ and keep healthy. When they are playing games,people __4 __ a lot. This is good for their __5 __. Having fun with their friends makes them happy.Many people enjoy watching others play. They __6 __ tickets to see ball games. Sometimes they also meet to match the bicycle races __7 __ an ice skating show.What are your __8_ sports Is the weather __9_ _ where you live Then swimming is probably one of your sports. Children in China love to swim. There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful rivers and lakes __10__ the country. The weather is also good for swimming.14、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词;Do you know anything about animal signs and star signsIn the Chinese lunar c 1 , there are 12 animal signs in a 2 .Each of them represents a lunar year. They a 3 in a fixed o 4 and the cycle repeats every 12 years. Some people believe that people born u 5 the same animal sign have similar personalities.In W 6 countries, a year is d 7 into a cycle of 12 star signs. Your star sign depends on your date of b 8 .Do animal signs or star signs really tell anything about your personality No, not really. We can read about them just for f 9 . It is you who s 10 your life and your future.15、短文填空；根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式;每空限填一词Another weekend is coming. My classmates are talking about how to s________ 1 the weekend. Some of them are going to have a sound s_________ 2 and get up late. Some are going to watch TV, o_________ 3 are going to have an outing.I have my o_________ 4 plan, however, On Saturday, I’m going to f________ 5 my homework, because there will b_______ 6 an English test nest week. I want to do w_________ 7 in it, so I must get ready for it . On Sunday, I will v________8 my grandmother with my parents. She is ill. We want to know if she is b_________9 now.Besides all these , I’ll make f_________ 10 use of my weekend reading books.16、短文填空First we had fun on Space Mountain-an indoor roller coaster in the dark. It___1___at high___2___. At the __3____of the day, we watched the__4___ in front of Sleeping __5__Castle.Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an__6____is usually __7___from the city. I have to get there ___8___and wait for hours for the plane to__9____ off .I like cars. I can start my journey when I want to, and I don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop early. Also I can carry many things with me in a car. But sometimes there are more cars on the road, at the same time , I have to__10____ more money on the car.参考答案1、, , , , , ,7. comfortable, , ,2、1 mean 2everyone 3ideas 4together 5prefer 6nothing 7important 8 popular 9meals 10easier3、1 center 2 with 3 large 4 share 5 in 6 favorite 7 out 8 cooks 9 living 10 friendly4、1. support 2. kilometer 3. lot4. instead 5. popular/welcome 6. simply/easily7. ten 8. pages 9. held 10. interesting/enjoyable5、1. growing/getting 2. few 3. business 4. interest 5. screen 6. own 7. chatting 8. pity 9. places 10. leads6、1. has 2. daughter 3. job 4. kind 5. at 6. countries 7. writing 8. busy 9. happy 10. play7、1 friends 2eight 3 studies 4Sunday 5piece6saw 7happy 8dangerous 9 yourself 10 worry8、1. called 2. students 4. under 5. other6. favorite 7. doing 8. reading 9. player 10. has9、1. anything 2. worry 3. miles 4. because 5. broken6. artist’s 7. postman 8. washing 9. fix 10. sound10、1. kids 2. living 3. because4. it 6. to 8. encouraged 9. better11、12、1. clean 7. Friday 10. soon13、1. sports 2. playing 3. happily 4. move 5. health 6. buy 7. or 9. hot 10. across14、1. calendar 2. all 3. appear 4. order 5. under6. Western 7. divided 8. birth 9. fun 10. shape15、1. spend 2. sleep3. others 4. own 5. finish6. be 7. well 8. visit 9. better10. full16、。

国家开放大学电大专科《英语语法》2022期末试题及答案（试卷号：2154）The total marks for this examination are 100 points.l ime allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.Part I Grammar In RendingQucitioivi I —10 arc bused on Part I ・Directions ： lei the following lc«t t the numbers 1-10 in bruckcls refer to the umkrlinid parts of lhe text thut come after them, and to the questions liclnw. Rend the (exl rintt. und then answer the qgthw Write your ■mwen on the Answer Sheet.Cnn you irnoKinc living to the ngc of 100? (1) Growing rhis old in A reality • not n drennu in the Japanese inland o( ()kinawA« The ijiUnd (2) B IMMH the world f M highest ratio of people aver 100 year^ oh! among its popi>hition< There /ire two reasons (3) why Okin/iwnnw keep living much longer thnn the rest of UJUFirst t (1) they eat hmhhy (oo (L Thr iniditionnl < Ikmiiwnn dii t (5)侦 heavy in rice • fish mul vegetAhlr^ OkinAwnni! <li> not (6) cal red meal. and dniry products such an milk and ThtMt? nrc htaple fo<)d> (7) ihs many Wc ；<urri countries can 11 including intheir dirt^ Okintiwnnh alno rnt ^niall portion m (8) cnch rriral A nd avoid enting nnnckn between meals.Second> they »tay tiway from ntrcsft< Okinawonn enjoy (9) tnking pnrt in life F s plrasurest like a (10) rclAXtng wnlk on lhe beach• or n q uiet eveninK nnwng hmily and friendsL (*«n you replace ihis by *Ta grow" here?2. ( an you replace thin by 1 bon^t f here?3. Can you use the word 1 whut 1 here?Whnt does •they 1 refer to in I I IIK sentence?5. Cnn you repUer thin by 'tire* here?6. C«n you replncr thii by * hAVc f here?7. Can you UM the word 'which' here?Informal ion for the ExamineesThis exarninntion consists of five parts. These arc ：(20 points) (20 points) (20 points) (20 points) (20 points)art Part Part I'art Part I : rani mar in ReadingII : Grammar in Reading[II : Cloze|\ : Error CorrectionV : Grammar in Writing8. Cnn you rcpUce this by 'every* here?9. Can you replace thin by * to tnke* here?10. Cftn you repkee thin by •rclnxrd* here?Part [I Grammar in ReadingQuestions 11—15 art based on Part 0 .Directions： In the following tcxt f tht numbers 11 —15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts M the text that come after them, and to the questions bcloM Read the text first t and then answer the questions Write your ans%*eni on the Ansiver Sheet.A Perfect Sunday Eveningw* looking forward m o perhw Sunday cvming. My wife was our on o quick errand• and B5 soon an she got back we would go for dinner at the new French restaurAnu I was shaving when the phone rang. No need to ddrling w• my wife sund. H Wt?f re not going anywhere tonight. ° I felt like 1 wan dreaming- M Whnf happened?!H She then explained：《I?)"1 wm prvpnring tn $top at o red light when n huge lorry crushed into me. (13) Tht- mudguard cm mm 仆u? lyre, so I can f l move thr cur# The lorry driver said I115 brakes broke. (")He lucked very u| 骅t. I' II have4 tv fill in rhe insurance pnp^r?* wnn for lhe lowing 5t rvicr> < 15) and then 1 *II lake a cab home. By the way, have we got anything to eat in the fridge?*11. Change this jientcnce into negauve form. Follow the example-Erarnplr t Shr likes mutic. Shf Jorxw •/ like tn uxic.12> Clumgc this complex sentence into two simple sentences.13. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voices11- Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow Hit: cxample> Example 1 She likesShe likes mu^ir. doesn't A/if?15. Build one question ftbout the underlined p/in in the seniencr<Part (H ClozrQuestion16—20 urr based on Part d.Directions： Choose the best anmer from A. B. C or 1)to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your nnswers on the Answer Sheet.In the lat<- 1960s< moturcyclixts in Californin# USA. ( 16 > to go out in the countryside and ride their niuchinrs up and down mountain tracks ju<it (or fun. They madr (17) noiMr and did n lot of dHrnuge to the counrrysidc- S(wn. rhe prncticc was banned but(he name people simply switched to old bicycles and started to use thonr for their sport.At first 1 t hey took the bicycles up the mountains in trucks• but then one keen cyclist> Gary Fisher, put extra gears on his bike and began using it to ride uphill (18】ciown< By the end of the 1970s# bicycle manufacturers were beginning to develop special bikes for off road riding. And so the mountnin bike (19) .Now• mountnin bikes have wide, heavy tyres ro givr a good grip on rough surhices< and straight handlebars to make the conxrol of the steering cnsier. They arc buih on smallcrt Mtronger frames than other bikes, becausethey arr often ridden over bumpy ground(20) would soon damage hghter bik史&16. A. had h<-en used B. has been UMCC! C uned D. was used17. A. many b. much C・ any D. somel«. A- as wvll B. cither C too D. as well HM19. A. wns born B< is born C. were born D・ are bom20. A. when B. how C. which D. wherePart I\ Error CorrectionQuvstionji 21—30 are bused on Purl [\ •Direclioiu： In thv folloMinK tcxt e there arc allogvthcr 10 errors t which are numbered and underlined. Corrvct the errors. Write your answers on thv Answer Sheet.laws have been (21 ) wriling to govern the use of American National Fing, and to ensure proper respeci lur the flag. Cusrom has aho governed the common practice in regnrd to (22) their All the armrd services have precise rrguhtions on how to (23) displaying the national (Ing. Thn may vary somewhat (rum the general rules. Thu national Hug should bv mined and lowered by hancL (20 Does。

初一年级英语期末考试试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 分数：__________第一部分：语法与词汇（40分）说明：请从所给的选项中选择正确的答案或完成句子，每题2分。

1. My sister and I _____ (am/are) students.答案：are（主语为复数，故用are）2. He _____ (like/likes) to play football.答案：likes（主语he为第三人称单数，故用likes）3. I have _____ (a/an) uncle and _____ (a/an) aunt.答案：an, an（uncle和aunt均以元音音素开头，故均用an）4. They _____ (do not/does not) have a computer.答案：do not（主语they为复数，否定形式用do not）5. She is _____ (reading/read) a book.答案：reading（表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故为reading）6. My father works in _____ (a/an) office.答案：an（office以元音音素开头，故用an）7. We often eat _____ (dinner/dinners) at 6:00 pm.答案：dinner（dinner为不可数名词，不加s，故为dinner）8. Choose the correct pronoun:_____ (He/Him) is my best friend.答案：He（作主语时用主格，故为He）9. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:The cat is _____ (under/on) the table.答案：under（表示物体在桌子下面，用under）10. They are _____ (happy/happily) singing a song.答案：happily（副词修饰动词singing，故为happily）11. I _____ (have/has) a pet dog.答案：have（主语I为第一人称单数，故用have）12. Would you like _____ (some/any) milk?答案：some（在表示请求的疑问句中通常用some）13. My mother is _____ (cooking/cook) in the kitchen.答案：cooking（表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故为cooking）14. Yesterday, we _____ (watch/watched) a movie.答案：watched（yesterday表示过去时间，用过去式，故为watched）15. My room is _____ (cleaner/cleanest) than yours.答案：cleaner（此处为两者比较，用比较级，故为cleaner）16. They _____ (go/goes) to school every day.答案：go（主语they为复数，动词用原形，故为go）17. She is very _____ (good/well) at math.答案：good（be good at为固定搭配，表示擅长，故为good）18. There is _____ (a/an) apple on the table.答案：an（apple以元音音素开头，故用an）19. He _____ (is/are) from China.答案：is（主语he为第三人称单数，故用is）20. We can see _____ (many/much) stars in the sky at night.答案：many（stars为可数名词复数，故用many修饰）。

大学英语语法模拟试题1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they______________any other way.A. would travelB. travelledC. are travellingD. have travelled2. We______________ that Jim be there.A. hopeB. wishC. expect D .ask3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored.A. may beB. will beC. could beD. might have been4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he______________so busy then.A. had beenB. wasC. wereD. would be5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time.A. did they haveB. had they hadC. had they have D would they have6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week.A. would have allowedB. would allowC. should allowD. had allowed7. She cried for her______________ lover.A. departedB. being departedC. departingD. having departed8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lostinterest in his workA. FailingB. FailedC. Having been failedD. Having Failed9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.A. rainedB. will rainC. had rainedD. rains10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.”A. that we leftB. we leaveC. we’ll leaveD. we have left11.He______________ a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.A. should have takenB. could takeC. could have takenD. hadn’t taken12. ______________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert lastSunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for13.______________, we can hardly get to the station by six o’clock.A. As it will beB. As it seemedC. As it isD. As if it seems14. We hung out a lantern lest he______________ lost in the mist.A. getsB. getC. will getD. got15. It is quite natural that such fears______________.A. riseB. should ariseC. should riseD. are arisen16. I’m sorry to______________ your private thoughts, but I think we should geton with some work.A. break inB. break onC. break in onD. break out17. Do you think he will______________ a cook wearing that hat?A. pass forB. pass asC. pass throughD. pass on18. She is not______________ what she eats and what she wears.A. special forB. particular forC. special withD. particular about19. ______________ it is expensive or not is the crucial question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. How20. I know nothing about his journey______________ he was likely to be away for threemonths.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. except that21. ______________ is the richest man in this town?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. What do you think22. The size of the audience,______________ we had expected, was well over fivehundred.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. as23. Do you know______________ the population of the country is?A. how manyB. how muchC. whichD. what24. ______________ the compass was first invented in China.A. It is known thatB. All is known thatC. As is known thatD. What is known that25. The results are quite different______________.A. that we expectedB. all which we expectedC. what we expectedD. those of which we expected26. In some countries,______________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one27. ______________ I should like to go, I can’t go right now.A. So muchB. Much asC. As muchD. Much so28. ______________ the sun is the central body of the solar system, so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A. WhenB. IfC. Now thatD. Just as29. We can only do the job for you______________ the work is paid for in advance.A. just asB. now thatC. in thatD. on condition that30.He didn’t seem to mind their watching TV______________ he was trying to study.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. so that31.She doesn’t let him leave the train______________ he get lost.A. ifB. becauseC. in caseD. as32. ______________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. No sooner have I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner did I close33. ______________, I can not agree to his suggestion.A. Much do I respect himB. As I respect him muchC. Much as I respect himD. Now that I respect him34. Reading is to the mind______________ food is to the body.A. whileB. whatC. thatD. as if35. He is ______________ a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not much36. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______________ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary______________ I have.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which38. He talked of the man and the books______________ interested him.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. with which39. ______________， I must do another experiment.A. Be it ever so lateB. It is ever so lateC. It be ever so lateD. So late it be ever40. “ You look rather tired.”“______________.”A. So you areB. So I amC. So am ID. So do ITranslate the following text into English. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET.51.你不能光凭封面来判断一本书。

…○……………○…………装…………○…………○…………订…………○…………○……………线…………○……………○………………班级 ：学号 ：姓名 ：郑州信息工程职业学院2017—2018学年下学期期末考试2017级国际学院计网专业 《大学英语语法》试卷A说 明一、本试卷共有六道大题,总分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

二、严格按照要求填写好自己的姓名、学号和座位号等信息. 三、请仔细阅读以下注意事项: 1。

在试卷的有效位置作答。

2.监考人员宣布考试开始时，考生方可答题.3.监考老师宣布考试结束时，考生应立即停止作答，将试卷、答题卡反扣在桌面上，待监考老师确认数量无误后，方可离开。

4.若有答题卡时，一定要对准题号将“答案” 填写在答题卡上。

Part ⅠChoose the best one from the four choices given. （10×2′=20 scores)1. They are_________.A . woman teachers B. women teachers C 。

women teacher D. woman teacher2. Would you like _______, please ？A 。

two glass of water B. two glasses of water C 。

two glass of waters D 。

two glasses of waters 3. About_________ of the students in their school are boys.A. one-threeB. one thirdC. one threeD. one thirds 4. How_________ the song sounds ！A. pleasureB. pleasant C 。

pleased D 。

pleasantly 5。

得分大学2011－2012学年第二学期《英语语法》期末试卷(A)请将此誓言译成汉语，然后再慎重签上你的姓名:On my honor as a student I have neither given nor received any help for this assignment/test.Signature ：Sectiong I. Multiple choice (50×1＝50points)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentencethere are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). Choose the ONEanswer that best completes the sentence.Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center. 1.1. Last Sunday I saw four _________ carrying many bags on their shoulders.A. passer-byB. passer-bysC. passers-byD. passers-bys2. I’ve ______ my umbrella in the office and I’ll have to fetc h it.A. forgotB. leftC. remainedD. lost3. Don’t let yourself be ______ into doing anything you don’t want to do.A. toldB. madeC. talkedD. asked 4. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs 5. --- Who is that knocking at the door?----_____ must be the milkman.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. The man6.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed7. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success8. The monkey ____ the tree was eating the bananas ____ the tree.A. on; atB. at; inC. on; inD. in; on9. I usually have ____ lunch at home but yesterday I had ____ good lunch at that restaurant.A. /; aB. the; /C. the; aD. the; the10. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what11. There are ____ students at the sports meeting.A. tens of thousands ofB. five hundreds ofC. several hundred ofD. five thousands12. There is ____ bridge over the river.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone13.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scalemovement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That14. All the flights ____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled15. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except16.The sitting room is ____ the bedroom.A. twice the size asB. the size twice thanC. twice the size ofD. the size twice of17. His room is dark. He must ____ to bed.A. goB. be goingC. have goneD. have been gone18. I____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during theChristmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sentC. must have sentD. needn’t have sent19. “I think Helen is at home.”“No, she ____ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. daren’t20. Not only sailors but also the captain ____ frightened during that voyage.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were21. He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A. can reachB. could catchC. may not catchD. couldn't have caught22.--- Are you going to the concert in the 21st Century Hotel?--- No, the tickets are ____ for me.A. much far expensiveB. so much expensiveC. too far expensiveD. far too expensive23. In the middle of the grass stands a littl e board that ______ “Keep off thegrass”.A. writesB. speaksC. readsD. tells24. The examination I took yesterday wasn't very difficult, but it was______ long.A. much tooB. so muchC. too muchD. very much25. Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and ___ by an old one.A. other threeB. three otherC. the other threeD. the three other26. Though ____rich，she was better off than at any other period in her life.A. by means ofB. within her meansC. by all meansD. by no means27. The dress is so cheap. Why not________ it?A. buyingB. to buyC. you buyD. buy28. . Ann is an ________ girl.A. eleven-year-oldB. eleven-years-oldC. eleven –year-old’sD. eleven-year’s-old29. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snackbar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well30.Please give ____ to what he has to say.A. earsB. earC. a earD. your ears31. The cinema is not far from here. It’s about ____ walk.A. ten minutes’B. ten minutes’sC. ten minute’sD. ten minute32.--- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read33. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed34. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called naturalphilosophy, from ____ most of present day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that35. I first met Lisa 3 years ago. She ____ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked36. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germanyuntil the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which37.You ____ what I said? I ____ the truth.A. don’t believe; am tellingB. aren’t believing; toldC. didn’t believe; tellD. don’t believe; was telling38. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants____wild.A. that once growB. once they growC. they once grewD. once grew39. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ____ water shortage is theworst.A. not to mentionB. of whichC. let aloneD. for what40. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ____it providesthe building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A. so thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that41. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, ____stress.A. so isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is42. Oh! It’s you! Your voice sounds quite different ______ the phone.A. fromB. byC. inD. on43. Such ____the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints.A. wasB. isC. is beingD. being44. Humble____ it may be, there’s no place like home, ____he may go.A. like, whenB. as, whereverC. although, whereD. which, wherever45. Look out! The wall ____ fall!A. is going toB. will beC. shallD. will46. The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much____.A. ill enoughB. too illC. so illD. very ill47. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.A. ought toB. mustC. shouldD. had to48. Mr. Li is ____ as Mr. Wang.A. a good teacherB. an as good teacherC. as good a teacherD. as a good teacher49. -------“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”--------“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ____to make that decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had50. --- Have you seen the doctor yet?---- No, but ____.A. I goB. I’m going to seeC. I go to seeD. I’m going to得分Sectiong Ⅱ. Filling Blanks (10×1＝10 points)Directions: Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there is a blank with a word given in bracket, write downthe appropriate word's form on the answer sheet.51. He makes a note of the assignment lest he _____ (forget) it.52. Far _____ (be) it from me to turn my back to her when she is in need of my help.53. It’s high time you _____ (start) to think about your chances of landing a good job after graduation.54. He is said to _____ (make) much progress in his studies since last year.55. Great changes _____ (take place) in my hometown since the railway was completed.56. They are worrying about their son _____ (fine) for over speed.57. This mathematics problem was so difficult that no student and no teacher _____ (be) able to solve it.58. Shingles _____ (cause) by a virus which attacks the nerves.59. There has been an increasing number of _____ (man teacher) in primary schools in the pat few years.60. The headquarters of the United Nations _____ (be) located in New York.得分SectiongⅢ:Sentence Transformation (10×1＝10 points) Directions:There are 10 Sentences in the following part. You are asked to rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements in thebrackets. Then write them down on the answer sheet.61. The town folk envied Horace. Horace had come into a small fortune. With the fortune he bought a big house. With the fortune he also obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town. (Combine them into one single sentence.)62. This is a good spot for a picnic. A river flows on one side. A large tree provides shade. We can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll. (Combine them into one single sentence.)63. This article is well written, but there is still room for improvement. (Rewrite the sentence, putting as many words as possible in the plural 复数形式with other necessary alterations.)64. That long report that Mr Allen wrote has been accepted for publication. (Rewrite the sentence, changing the italicized part into a genitive phrase斜体部分变为属格.)65. It is thought that he drives badly. (Rewrite the sentence, using the infinitive不定式.)66. She insists on his taking his vacation now. (Rewrite the sentence, using be-subjunctive Be –型虚拟)67. It suffices to say that the open policy will remain unchanged. (Rewrite the sentence, using be-subjunctive Be –型虚拟.)68. The public having ignored him for many years, the writer suddenly became famous. (Rewrite the sentence, using the passive voice被动语态.)69. Born in better times, he would have done credit to the profession of letters. (Rewrite the sentence, changing the italicized part into an inverted conditional clause斜体部分变为倒装的条件句.)70. He insists on us showing him respect. (Rewrite the sentence, using the non-finite passive非限定被动态.)得分Sectiong Ⅳ. Translation (20×1.5＝30points) Directions: T ranslate the following 20 sentences or phrases according to therequirements，and write down your translation on the answer sheet.From English to Chinese71.He is too much of a coward to tell the truth.72.His income is barely enough for him to live from hand to mouth.73.Let’s make believe we have a million dollars.74.He was beside himself with joy.75.a portrait of Mr. Brown’s76.The door won’t lock.77.I don’t want to make a show of myself before her.78.He has become, as it were, an utterly self-centered man.79.I will own up to my mistakes.80.Far be it from me to say no to you.From Chinese to English81.他的小说销路不佳。

大学英语语法试卷 TEST ONE一、单选。

（每题2分，共40分）1. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. [单选题] *A. joiningB. to joinC. joined(正确答案)D. having joined2. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument. [单选题] *A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying(正确答案)3. It’s no use ____________ without taking action. [单选题] *A. complainB. complaining(正确答案)C. being complainedD. to be complained4. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. [单选题] *A. saved(正确答案)B. savingC. to be savedD. having saved5．Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself6．It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me. [单选题] *A. what, that(正确答案)B. that, thatC. what, whatD. that, what7．It was with great joy____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. [单选题] *A．becauseB．whichC．sinceD．that(正确答案)8. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. [单选题] *A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly(正确答案)9. I didn’t see the minister, ____________ did I see the secretary. [单选题] *A. soB. nor(正确答案)C. eitherD. none10. Only when the plan failed __________ his mistakes. [单选题] *A. did he realize(正确答案)B. does he realizeC. he realizedD. he realizes11. If you refuse to go to the party, ___________. [单选题] *A. so would sheB. so does sheC. so will she(正确答案)D. neither will she12. ___________ that we went outing. [单选题] *A. The weather so fineB. So fine the weather isC. So the weather was fineD. So fine was the weather(正确答案)13.The two students talked as if they _____ friends for years. [单选题] *A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been(正确答案)14.It is important that I _____ with Mr. Williams immediately. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. spokeC. will speakD. to speak15.He looked as if he _____ ill for a long time. [单选题] *A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been(正确答案)16.If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not _____. [单选题] *A. have laid there for two hoursB. have been lied there for two hoursC. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours(正确答案)17. That man was ________enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job. [单选题] *A. careB. careful(正确答案)C. carelessD. carelessness18. The soldier died for saving the child，so his________ is heavier than Mount Tai. [单选题] *A. dieB. deadC. diedD. death(正确答案)19.—What are you doing here?—Oh，my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________in English.—You can write________passage in English? [单选题] *A. 600 words；a 600-wordsB. 600-word；a 600-wordsC. 600 words；a 600-word(正确答案)D. 600 words；a 600-words20. No one should enter the spot without the_______of the police. [单选题] *A. permitB. permission(正确答案)C. permittingD. permittence二、选适当词汇填空(把选项填进空白格）。

西华大学课程考试试题卷 （ A 卷） 试卷编号： （ 20 09 至 20 10 学年 第 2 学期 ） 课程名称： 英语语法 考试时间： 110 分钟 课程代码： 5112470 试卷总分： 100 分 考试形式： 闭卷 学生自带普通计算机器: Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15%) Direction: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet . (15 points, 0.5 point each) 1. Free theatre tickets will be sent to phones us first. A. whoever B. whichever C . whomever D. whatever 2. They failed six times but they have made their minds to try . A . a seven time B. seven times C. seventh time D. the seventh time 3. This is bag for me to carry. A. too heavy B. a too heavy C . too heavy a D. too a heavy 4. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than . A. the domestic marketer has B. the domestic marketer does C. that of the domestic marketer D . those of the domestic marketer 5. Will all those the proposal raise their hands? A. in relation to B. in contrast to C. in excess of D . in favor of 6. It is drizzling now. It for over a week. A. has rained B . has been raining C. had rained D. rained 7. I asked if he my computer the next day. A . would come and repair B. will come and repair C. came and repaired D. comes and repairs 8. He had said little so far, responding only briefly when . A . speaking B. spoken C. speaking D. spoken to 9. I shall receive my degree as soon as . A. I complete my courses B . my courses have been completed C. I will be completed my courses D. my courses will be completed 10. I felt that if I had come from a different background, there is every chance that I guilty. A. may have found B. would have been found C. might be found D . would be found 11. The lecture bored me to death. I wish I it.A. could not have attendedB. did not attendC. have not attended D . had not attended12. It is absolutely essential that all the applicants one by one.A. are interviewed B . be interviewedC. will be interviewedD. should interview 年级专业：教学班号： 学号： 姓名：装订线13. , we would go on a picnic.A. Would the weather be fineB. If the weather were fineC. Had the weather been fineD. Were the weather to be fine14. The street is said in a fire more than 20 years ago.A. to be destroyedB. to have been destroyedC. being destroyedD. having been destroyed15. The way he talks is simply intolerable. I object to like a child.A. treatB. to be treatedC. treatingD. being treated16. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself .A. hearingB. hearC. being heardD. heard17. Humble it may be, there is no place like home, wherever he may go.A. althoughB. asC. howD. that18. He remarked .A. what it was a beautiful pictureB. how beautiful it was a pictureC. what a beautiful picture was itD. what a beautiful picture it was19. He ignored other people’s advice give up gambling.A. he shouldB. which he shouldC. that he mustD. that he20. Clearly, every grown-up today would understand the world much better if heknew something about physics.A. which he livesB. where he lives inC. that he lives in itD. he lives in21. He is a man no one has a better right to speak.A. whomB. to whomC. than thatD. than whom22. we have satisfied you, you have no further grounds of complaint.A. Since thatB. By nowC. Now thatD. For23. you don’t lose heart, you’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.A. As soon asB. So far asC. As well asD. As long as24. under these circumstances he did it.A. That was, whenB. It was, whenC. Was it, whenD. It was, that25. The secretary arranged for a seminar on unemployment.A. there to beB. there beingC. there isD. being there26. Mason’s father is one of the people who easy to get on with.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is27. It was in 1777 Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independentcommonwealth.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. which28. Children are allowed to swim in this pool. However, at no time alone.A. they should swimB. should they swimC. they shouldn’t swimD. shouldn’t they swim29. The labor productivity of 2001 in the factory is much higher than of 2000.A. thoseB. someC. the oneD. that30. None of us could agree on where to go on vacation, so we went to different places,.A. Beijing to them and Dalian to meB. they to Beijing and I to DalianC. Beijing for them and Dalian for meD. they for Beijing and I for DalianPart II Proof-reading (20%)Direction: In this part, there are 20 sentences. There is one mistake in each sentence. Pointout the mistakes and correct them. Write you answers on the Answer Sheet. (20points, 1 point each)31. Each of the girls who m I have invited to take part in the discussion have indicated that sheA B C Dwill be happy to come.32. He has lived in China for years, but enough strangely, he can’t speak a word of Chinese.A B C D33. Mary is considered to be as intelligent, if not more intelligent than, the other students inA B C Dher class.34. You might just as well to wait till Friday and go by air.A B C D35. We moved to the country so that the children would have a garden which they could play.A B C D36. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations that purpose is to helpA Bthe sick and the needy.C D37. Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, even in a distant part of the world, we feelA Bsympathy for the people to have affected.C D38. Considered all the possibilities, I really believe that I would prefer not to makeA B Cany changes now.D39. He went to the library and spent the whole morning there to look for material on thisA B C Dsubject.40. Don’t worry about gun. He has finished everything by the time you get back next month.A B C D41. The robber would have not been caught if it had not been for the help of the child.A B C D42. I am sure smokers will give up smoking consciously someday, but I’d rather they do itA B C Dright now.43. Mr. Smith is one of those men who appears to be friendly; however, it is very hard to dealA B C Dwith him.44. Give it to whoever it really belongs to; it little matters to me now whose it is.A B C D45. Industrial management is the aspect of business management that was most prominent inA B Cthe United States for the past eighty years.D46. If you were to ask Peter what did he do with his money, he would have difficultyA B Cremembering.D47. Some scientists are working on devices that can electronically perform some sight andA Bhearing functions, what could make life easier for the blind and deaf.C D48. The little girl was so pretty that no one who saw her could not help to love her.A B C D49. When she came back from Hollywood, she wanted to tell everybody about the stars whoA B Cshe had seen.D50. The only way to influence others is to talk about that they want and show them how to getA B Cit.DPart III Blank-filling (20%)Direction: There are 20 sentences in this section. In each sentence, there is a blank and a verb given in the bracket. Fill in the blanks with appropriate forms of the givenverbs. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (20 points, 1 point each)51. If only he _did not smoke___ (not smoke) so much, he’d feel much better.52. Revision should not be regarded as something _undertaking____ (undertake) just before the exam.53. __promising___ (promise) to help them, he wouldn’t go back on his word.54. _____ (warn) about the iceberg, the captain changed course.55. We congratulated her on __promting___ (promote) to manager.56. I’d rather you __not do___ (not do) anything about it for the time being.57. I ___am longing__ (long) to meet you for ages. I have heard so much about you.58. You __has worked___ (work) on it the whole morning. It is 12:00. Lunch is ready. Comeand have your lunch.59. I went back to my hometown two years ago. I found that it __has changed___ (change) greatly.60. I suspected that we __were followed___ (follow) so I turned round to have a look from time to time.61. We feel it is urgent that his deficiency _ should be corrected____ (correct) as early as possible.62. I noticed that the wrecked car _____ (not take) away yet.63. You haven’t learned the word-order in spoken questions yet, but I’m sure you _____(learn) it before the end of this week.64. He has been a carpenter. He came to the city a month ago, but he _____ (return) nextweek if there is no job for him in the city.65. Come back in an hour. I _____ (do) my packing by then and we’ll be able to have a talk.66. He happened (take) a bath upstairs when Mary called.67. The patient can not but (follow) the doctor’s instructions though he doesn’t thinkit necessary.68. She had no trouble (find) my address.69. John tried (eat) sweets instead of smoking.70. The students (do) all the exercises, the teacher went on to explain the text.Part IV Explanation (15%)Direction: In this part, there are 5 pairs of sentences. Explain the following sentences so as to clarify the difference in meaning between the two members of each pair. Write youranswers on the Answer Sheet. (15 points, 3 points each pair)71. a) He deserves showing the antique first.b) He deserves to show the antique first.72. a) I can remember locking the door before sleeping.b) I can remember to lock the door before sleeping.73. a) I regret telling you that John didn’t pass the examination.b) I regret to tell you that John didn’t pass the examination.74. a) Professor Smith stopped working at 1 o’clock.b) Professor Smith stopped to work at 1 o’clock.75. a) I have forgotten returning the book to the library.b) I have forgotten to return the book to the library.Part V Combination (15%)Direction: There are 10 pairs of simple sentences in this part. Combine each pair into one sentence, using proper suitable non-finite clauses. (15 points, 1.5 points each)76. Are you going to the party? It will be held on New Year’s Eve.77. The secretary was away. Mr. Green had to type his final grade.78. A heavy rain flooded the roads. He returned three days later than expected.79. He ate up the cake. It was made by his mother.80. The factory is located at the foot of the mountain. It makes trucks.81. I was terrified. I couldn’t move82. He prayed silently. His eyes were closed.83. The pupils came into the room. They were singing and dancing.84. The river is not very wide. I can swim across it.85. I met Bob after class. I had lunch with him.Part VI Translation (15%)Direction: There are 7 Chinese sentences in this part. Translate each sentence into Englishaccording to the requirement given in the bracket if there is one. Write your answeron the Answer Sheet. (15 points, 1.5 points each from 86-89, 3 points each from90-92)86. 这门锁不上。

国家开放大学电大专科《英语语法》2023期末试题及答案（试卷号：2154）Information for the ExamineesP«n I Grammar in ReadingQuestions I —10 are baiscd on Part [ .Directions » In the following t<?xt f Ihc num!>cn ( 1-10 In brackcU refer to the underlined ports of the lext (hut come after thrm t and to the questions below. Read the text flr^t f and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.The media (1 ) c —Mntly bomhnrd us with products nnd services that are mennt to E&ke you (2) look younger* But do looks really matter more than the way you feel? A team of Australian scientists (3) has recently nhown that the quality of life improves with agei pnrticulnrly nmong women. (4) Thip is an (5) interestinR finding* becuuhe it goes aRmniit th e nrcepted wisdom that quality of life worsens the older you get• nnd because women arc the most common targcia of 1 fountain of youth 1 advertmcmentiu The researrhcrji found (6> that old»?r women have more time to socialise with IrirndH* and that the feeling of being suppoitedt (7) imdmtood and valued among prern wun H significant factor in (8) lheir well- hrhig. Erirmiji can help you feel good« and (9) it true thut ()0) if you feel good* you will look good!L Can you rrplnce this by a cnn5itHni 9 here?2. Can you replace this by e to look' here?3. Can you IJMC thr word ^have 1 here?<.Can you replace thin by 'h' here?5. Can you replace this by a interested 1 here?6. (4in you leave out the word A thnt 1 here?7. Can you use the word * under5Und , here?8. Whal docs 'their' refer to in thin sentence?9> Can you replace this by 'whin' here?IO. Can you replace (his by e when 1 here?Pnrt |1 Gmmmnr in RendingQurvlionsi 11 —15 arc bused on Part J] .This examination consists of five parts. These are ：(20 points) (20 points) (20 points) (20 points) (20 points) Pan Part Part Part I : Grammar in Reading|| : Grammar in ReadingIII : ClozeIV : Error CorrectionV : Grammar in WritingPari The total marks for this examination are 100 points.Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.Directions • In the following tekt r the numbers 11-15 in brockets refer to the underlined parts <>f the text tMt ernne after thrm t und to the questions below. Read the text first t and then unxHcr the qucAtion^ Write your answers on the Answer Sheet(H) Iht hou^e next to thehas chnnK^d owner, atul hm been under renovation for the past few weeks. (12) The new owner wnntedmore nunlight to reach the rooms, RD the workem nrc tennnR down aevcral wolls^ The noise is deA(eninK« ao thnt it in impossible to〈hop when work nt the Mtt IN goinx on. The supermarket mAru氏er decided to complaint to try to meue hts shrinking income. The site supervisor explained that his deadline wg t»o tight that he could not stup work At any timet except nt nighte However t (13) h<? undmtood〔he miUMger F probl—m. MI he promised〔hut he would，peed up the work AM much as possible^ He manAged the work in Much ・ ftkilfu! way that the noi»y part of the renovation was finiBhed rnrlier than predicted. (14) They ore painiing w』h» now, and (15) the ・upcrtnnrket cuslDmcrs don11 complnin about the smell of the paint<I L Rewrite this sentence by adding *n uppropnate tag question. Follow the example. Er am file 1 She hkeimusic. She lik^i muitc . doean 91 she?12. Chnngr thift Mentencc into negative form. Follow the exAtnple.Exam pie 1 Shr likei munc. She doe^n、like niuiic.13. Change this compound sentence into a complex one>14. Chnnge this sentence from active voice into passive voice-15. Build one question about the underlined pnrt in the sentencePart IQ (lojfcQuestions 16一20 are based on Part 01.Direction* 1 Choose the best answer fnim A, B, C or I) to fill in each blnnk In I he text below. Write your answrn on the Answer Sheet.When I wan in the third grade• I wn» chosen to be the princena in the school piny. For week，my mother had helped me praciicc my line、But once on the stngc< every word _16 (ram my hud. Then my tcncher nnked me to chnnRr my rolr to be a nnrrator (解说哲)(or the piny. 17 I didn r f tell my mother what had happened thnt d・y・ ahr noticed my 18 and usked if 1 wuntcd to take a walk in the garden.h was a lovely spring day* We could see dundelionB (楠公英> 19 through the grant in bunches* 1 watched my mother bend down by one of the bunchen. M l think I 'll cliff up all these wccdnt H she mid. "From now 20 . we11! only have ronca in this garden."16. A. hud di«Appeared R hnd left a left D. d inappeared17. A. If R When a Though D. A nd18. A・unhippy B. h 叩pint”C・happy D・u nhappinena19. A・popping 11 to pop c.popped D. P OP20. A・in K onc.h<er D・b ackPart IV Error CorrectionQuestions 21—30 art based on Part |V.Directions 1 In the following text, there are altogether 10 crmr«t which nre numbered and underlined. Correct the errors Write yoar answers on the Answer Sheet(21) Much years before the United States was founded* AmcricBns had already invented barbecues. But the first barbecues« in fact, were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried (22)his meat on raised frames of sticks over fires. Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa# and as time passed• English settlers (23) among the Atlantic coast had their own barbecues*One summer thy in 1773. Benjamin Lynde, a citixen of Massachusetts• (24) had wrilten in his diary• "Fair and hot： Browne? hack overset. " That in. on A bright and hot day he went to the Browne's to attend a barbecue• and his carriage fell oven It shows thnt the barbecue had its socinl oecnxion by that time. Large Animals would be (25) roosting whole on frames (26) in hot fire, and neighbours would be invited to dinnerIn later centuries> as settlers moved to the west, rhe barbecue went along with them, reaching an especially large size in Texas f (27) which a pit for fuels such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep. Today# the barbecue grills (烧烤架)(28) whnt are fueled (29) on charcoal《木炭)or electricity are likely to be small nnd easy to move ■ and can cook only parts of an animal at a time> but people still have barbecues out of doors and always (30) invsd thrir neighbours or fnendu ovenPart V Gmmmar in WritingQuestions 31—40 are based on Part V.Directions > Below arc 12 words and phra*$ Select 10 nf them and use their proper form lo fill in the gaps In the text. Each word or phrase can only be used <)nce> Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.an hour or two > feci better • little« they. as well • have an ef feet on .o special chemical • which • for example« make. because • bestFor hundreds of years, wnentists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on peopled emotions 《情感). Your emotions can be afketed by your personality> by the actions of others nnd by events around you. Perhaps you don't know your emotions can be influenced by the weather (3D .People often uy they feel good when the sun i* shininx and Fnd when it " cloudy. In fncte sunlight (32) UN (eel good. When sunliRht hits our skin«t our bodies produce . vitamin. ViMminn arc natural chemicals (化¥物质)(33) we all need to »iay healthy. Sunlight helpn our bodies produce vitAfnin D. Vtiarnin D hrlpA our bodies mike (34) •Thin special chemical affecin our hrninii and makes u、feel hoppy. (3£) , there arc long,dark winters of Httlr !iiinlight in Sweden and Norwny> mnny people in these countri(-!i often feel Had. Without much sunlight» their bodies produce (36) vitamin D, Without enough vitamin D. their bodies make less o( this special chemical which makes thvrn feel good. To help the people in these countries (37) • npedhl "qunrooins" with artificinl(人造的)lights have been built. People cun go there and get ^sunlight** for (38) IH OT weather con make people nngry because people fcrl uncomfonable when they are hot< tn the wmewny> rain cxn make people nngry (39) being wet can be unplcasant> As you can 心,the weather can (40) rhe chcmicjils which conTrol our brains Through thc^e ways, the weather can influence our emotions.试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)Hurt J (20 points, 2 points cnch.)1. No.2. Na3. No.L、'E5. No.6. Yea.7. No.8. thr older women15.9. Na.10. Yes.Purl [] (20 points, I points earh.)1R Hie house next to the supermnrket han chflnged owner• hasn11 it?12. The new owner didn'i w«nr marc sunhghr to reach the roornM<13. Ikcnuecr hr un<(erBlood I he mantigerS problem • he promised that he would 叩而up the work mmuch nn po«ftiblr«H. W A II H are being pninted now-15. Who don complain about the smell of the paint?Port 0 (20 pciinlii 4 points each.)16, D !7.C 18. D 19. A 20. BPort (V (20 points t2 points each.)2\. mnny22. their23. along24. wrote25, roMtcd26. over27.whrrc28. which/thnt29. by30. invite Part V (20 ^ints, 2 p<»int» cuch< )31. UH well32. maken33. which3It ・ upecial chemicnl35. For example36. lean37. (erl better38. nn hour or two39. because40. hnvc MH effect on。

得分大学2011－2012学年第二学期《英语语法》期末试卷(A)请将此誓言译成汉语，然后再慎重签上你的姓名:On my honor as a student I have neither given nor received any help for this assignment/test.Signature ：Sectiong I. Multiple choice (50×1＝50points)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentencethere are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). Choose the ONEanswer that best completes the sentence.Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center. 1.1. Last Sunday I saw four _________ carrying many bags on their shoulders.A. passer-byB. passer-bysC. passers-byD. passers-bys2. I’ve ______ my umbrella in the office and I’ll have to fetc h it.A. forgotB. leftC. remainedD. lost3. Don’t let yourself be ______ into doing anything you don’t want to do.A. toldB. madeC. talkedD. asked 4. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs 5. --- Who is that knocking at the door?----_____ must be the milkman.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. The man6.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed7. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success8. The monkey ____ the tree was eating the bananas ____ the tree.A. on; atB. at; inC. on; inD. in; on9. I usually have ____ lunch at home but yesterday I had ____ good lunch at that restaurant.A. /; aB. the; /C. the; aD. the; the10. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what11. There are ____ students at the sports meeting.A. tens of thousands ofB. five hundreds ofC. several hundred ofD. five thousands12. There is ____ bridge over the river.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone13.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scalemovement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That14. All the flights ____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A. were canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled15. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except16.The sitting room is ____ the bedroom.A. twice the size asB. the size twice thanC. twice the size ofD. the size twice of17. His room is dark. He must ____ to bed.A. goB. be goingC. have goneD. have been gone18. I____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during theChristmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sentC. must have sentD. needn’t have sent19. “I think Helen is at home.”“No, she ____ be at home, for she phoned me from the airport just five minutes ago.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. daren’t20. Not only sailors but also the captain ____ frightened during that voyage.A. hasB. haveC. wasD. were21. He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A. can reachB. could catchC. may not catchD. couldn't have caught22.--- Are you going to the concert in the 21st Century Hotel?--- No, the tickets are ____ for me.A. much far expensiveB. so much expensiveC. too far expensiveD. far too expensive23. In the middle of the grass stands a littl e board that ______ “Keep off thegrass”.A. writesB. speaksC. readsD. tells24. The examination I took yesterday wasn't very difficult, but it was______ long.A. much tooB. so muchC. too muchD. very much25. Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and ___ by an old one.A. other threeB. three otherC. the other threeD. the three other26. Though ____rich，she was better off than at any other period in her life.A. by means ofB. within her meansC. by all means27. The dress is so cheap. Why not________ it?A. buyingB. to buyC. you buyD. buy28. . Ann is an ________ girl.A. eleven-year-oldB. eleven-years-oldC. eleven –year-old’sD. eleven-year’s-old29. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snackbar.A. may well C. might as well D. as well30.Please give ____ to what he has to say.A. earsB. earC. a earD. your ears31. The cinema is not far from here. It’s about ____ walk.A. ten minutes’B. ten minutes’sC. ten minute’sD. ten minute32.--- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read33. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed34. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called naturalphilosophy, from ____ most of present day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that35. I first met Lisa 3 years ago. She ____ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked36. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germanyuntil the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which37.You ____ what I said? I ____ the truth.A. don’t believe; am tellingB. aren’t believing; toldC. didn’t believe; tellD. don’t believe; was telling38. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants____wild.A. that once growC. they once grewD. once grew39. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ____ water shortage is theworst.A. not to mentionC. let aloneD. for what40. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ____it providesthe building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A. so thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that41. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, ____stress.A. so isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is42. Oh! It’s you! Your voice sounds quite different ______ the phone.得分A. from B. by C. in D. on43. Such ____the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints.A. wasB. isC. is beingD. being44. Humble____ it may be, there’s no place like home, ____he may go.A. like, whenB. as, whereverC. although, whereD. which, wherever45. Look out! The wall ____ fall!A. is going toB. will beC. shallD. will46. The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much____.A. ill enoughB. too illC. so illD. very ill47. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.A. ought toB. mustC. shouldD. had to48. Mr. Li is ____ as Mr. Wang.A. a good teacherB. an as good teacherC. as good a teacherD. as a good teacher49. -------“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”--------“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ____to make that decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had50. --- Have you seen the doctor yet?---- No, but ____.A. I goB. I’m going to seeC. I go to seeD. I’m going toSectiong Ⅱ. Filling Blanks (10×1＝10 points)得分Directions: Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there is a blank with a word given in bracket, write downthe appropriate word's form on the answer sheet.51. He makes a note of the assignment lest he _____ (forget) it.52. Far _____ (be) it from me to turn my back to her when she is in need of my help.53. It’s high time you _____ (start) to think about your chances of landing a good job after graduation.54. He is said to _____ (make) much progress in his studies since last year.55. Great changes _____ (take place) in my hometown since the railway was completed.56. They are worrying about their son _____ (fine) for over speed.57. This mathematics problem was so difficult that no student and no teacher _____ (be) able to solve it.58. Shingles _____ (cause) by a virus which attacks the nerves.59. There has been an increasing number of _____ (man teacher) in primary schools in the pat few years.60. The headquarters of the United Nations _____ (be) located in New York.Sectiong Ⅲ:Sentence Transformation (10×1＝10 points) Directions: There are 10 Sentences in the following part. You are asked torewrite the following sentences according to the requirements in thebrackets. Then write them down on the answer sheet.61. The town folk envied Horace. Horace had come into a small fortune. With the fortune he bought a big house. With the fortune he also obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town. (Combine them into one single sentence.)62. This is a good spot for a picnic. A river flows on one side. A large tree provides shade. We can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll. (Combine them into one single sentence.)63. This article is well written, but there is still room for improvement. (Rewrite the sentence, putting as many words as possible in the plural 复数形式with other necessary alterations.)64. That long report that Mr Allen wrote has been accepted for publication. (Rewrite the sentence, changing the italicized part into a genitive phrase斜体部分变为属格.)65. It is thought that he drives badly. (Rewrite the sentence, using the infinitive不定式.)66. She insists on his taking his vacation now. (Rewrite the sentence, using be-subjunctive Be –型虚拟)67. It suffices to say that the open policy will remain unchanged. (Rewrite the sentence, using be-subjunctive Be –型虚拟.)68. The public having ignored him for many years, the writer suddenly became famous. (Rewrite the sentence, using the passive voice被动语态.)69. Born in better times, he would have done credit to the profession of letters. (Rewrite the sentence, changing the italicized part into an inverted conditional clause斜体部分变为倒装的条件句.)70. He insists on us showing him respect. (Rewrite the sentence, using the non-finite passive非限定被动态.)得分Sectiong Ⅳ. Translation (20×1.5＝30points) Directions: T ranslate the following 20 sentences or phrases according to therequirements，and write down your translation on the answer sheet.From English to Chinese71.He is too much of a coward to tell the truth.72.His income is barely enough for him to live from hand to mouth.73.Let’s make believe we have a million dollars.74.He was beside himself with joy.75.a portrait of Mr. Brown’s76.The door won’t lock.77.I don’t want to make a show of myself before her.78.He has become, as it were, an utterly self-centered man.79.I will own up to my mistakes.80.Far be it from me to say no to you.From Chinese to English81.他的小说销路不佳。

七年级英语第一学期期末词类语法知识练习题（含答案）一、名词( )1.—Hello,Emma! How is your to Beijing?—I have a good time there.A.timeB.tripC.testD.game( )2.—Our school has a(n) on Friday afternoon.—Let’s buy some books there.A.art festivalB.school tripC.birthday dinnerD.book sale( )3.—Mom,where are my ?—Your T-shirt is on the sofa and your shorts are on the chair.A.booksB.ballsC.clothesD.tapes( )4.Look! Some is in the bag,and some are in the basket.A.bread; chickenB.vegetable; breadC.bananas; applesD.bread; strawberries( )5.There is one doctor and two nurses in this clinic (诊所).A.men; womenB.man; womanC.man; womenD.men; woman( )6.You can buy many things in this department store (百货公司),such as and things.A.fruit; sportB.vegetable; sportsC.vegetables; sportD.clothes; sports二、冠词( )1.—The apple on the table is for you,Alice.—Thanks,Mom. apple a day keeps the doctoraway.A./B.AC.AnD.The( )2. girl in a red sweater is my sister.She likes playing baseball with me.A.An; anB.The; /C.The; aD.The; the( )3.Amy can play violin well and John is good at playing chess.A.an; anB.the; /C.the; aD.the; the三、代词( )1.Mr.Tong is math teacher.He is nice to .A.we; usB.our; usC.ours; us; our( )2.—Is that blue jacket Tom’s?—No,it isn’t.is purple.A.MineB.YoursC.HersD.His四、介词( )1.—What do you have breakfast thismorning?—I have some bread and a glass milk.A.for; ofB.of; forC.for; forD.at; of( )2.2022 Beijing Winter Olympics started February 4,2022.People around the world enjoyed watching the games.A.atB.onC.inD.for( )3.We have skirts black,white and red only ￥20 each.A.at; forB.in; onC.for; inD.in; for( )4.—Why does your grandma always go to that store?—Oh,she thinks they sell eggs good prices in the store.A.atB.underC.withD.in( )5.His birthday is January and his mother’s birthday is March 6th.A.in; inB.on; onC.in; onD.on; in五、形容词与副词( )1.I’m very today so I don’t have time to playtennis with you.A.coolB.funC.freeD.busy( )2.—Why are you so tired these days?—Well,I have work to do.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too( )3.—Do you eat ?—Yes, I’m very.A.well; healthB.good; healthC.well; healthyD.good; healthy( )4.It’s bad for our health to eat ice-cream.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too六、连词( )1.I like English Chinese.I think they’re difficult interesting.A.and; andB.and; butC.but; andD.but; but( )2. it is rainy today,we can’t go to the park.A.AndB.BecauseC.SoD.After七、动词( )1.—Do you want some chicken?—Sure.A.eatB.eatsC.to eatD.eating( )2.Miss Li very nice in the purple hat.A.meetsB.seesC.soundsD.looks( )3.Look! The white shoes 30 dollars.That pair of yellow shoes 20 dollars.A.are; isB.are; areC.is; isD.is; are( )4.Betty likes fruit very much,but herbrother .A.eating; doB.eating; doesn’tC.to eat; doesD.eat; doesn’t( )5.He always volleyball games TV.A.watches; inB.looks; onC.watches; onD.sees; in( )6.Jane,let’s computer games.A.playingB.playsC.playD.to play( )7.My brother Alan a ping-pong ball,but I do.A.doesn’t haveB.don’t haveC.hasD.have( )8.I must finish my homework first every day.A.doB.doesC.to doD.doing八、数词( )1.There are months in a year.The month of a year is May.A.twelve;fiveB.twelfth;fifthC.twelfth;fiveD.twelve;fifth( )2.They want to have a party for Linda’s birthday.A.nineB.ninthC.the ninthD.nineth九、特殊疑问句( )1.—does she like music?—Because it’s relaxing.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.How( )2.—?—She is in the library.A.Who is that girlB.How is the girlC.Where is the girlD.What’s the girl’s name( )3.—are these red T-shirts?—They’re seven dollars each.A.HowB.How oldC.How aboutD.How much ( )4.—your favorite subject?—Science.A.What’sB.Where’sC.Why isD.How is( )5.—are the two girls?—They are Lucy and Lily.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Why( )6.—is your birthday?—On January 22.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhoD.What答案一、1~6BDCDCD二、1~3CBB三、1~2BD四、1~5ABDAC五、1~4DACA六、1~2BB七、1~5CDABC6~8CAD八、1~2DB九、1~6BCDACA。

《英语语法》期末考试试卷附答案I、单项选择题（20小题*2=40）1.In the end , he __________.a.got invitedb.gets invitedc.was invitedd.was to be invited2.He wore dark glasses to avoid __________.a.having been spottedb.to be spottedc.spottedd.being spotted3.A new theory __________ before it can be put into practice.a.must be testedb.be testedc.can be testedd.to be tested4.Sooner than __________ for others, she started her own business.a.workingb.workedc.to workd.work5.I can't afford as __________ car as this one.a.expensive ab.an expensivec.a more expensived.a most expensive6.Do what I tell you --__________!a.or elseb.or soc.and thatd.and do7.This is the house __________ windows were broken.a.whoseb.whichc.itsd.of which8.A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a good sleep __________ the luxury that he needed after the examination.a.areb.wasc.wered.is9.Every drop of tears, every moan out of pain and every cry for help then__________ like knife cutting deep into his heart.a.wasb.arec.wered.is10.I expect all the letters __________ promptly.a.being typedb.to be typedc.having been typedd.to have been typed11.The information was later admitted __________ from unreliable sources.a.to be obtainedb.to have been obtainedc.that it has been obtainedd.that it was obtained12.For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one, it requires that the child_____________ psychologically ready for the new idea.a.isb.bec.wered.would be13.We still have a lot of problems __________.a.unsolvedb.unsolvingc.unsolved.to be unsolved14.He regretted __________ her the truth.a.having toldb.to have toldc.had toldd.to tell15.Domestic-made TV sets are not __________ imported ones at all.a.more inferior thanb.inferior toc.inferior thand.more inferior as16.__________ by accident __________ by design, he arrived too late to help us.a.Not only...but alsob.Neither...norc.Whether...ord.Both...and17.__________ , he managed to remain among the top 5% of his class.a.To work hard as he didb.Working hard as he didc.Work hard as he didd.Worked hard as he did18.They left the door open __________ to hear the baby.a.so as for meb.so that mec.in order for med.and for me19.New machinery __________ arriving tomorrow.a.will beb.isc.ared.shall be20.The family __________ able to come to a unanimous consent that the child must be operated on as quickly as possible.a.wereb.isc.ared.wasII.填空题（10空格*3=30）Fill in the blanks with one of the items given below:21.From __________ time we learned to count, __________ of us knew how old we'd be in the Year 2000.the, a, every, none, all22.The Winter Olympics did not prove especially popular among Americans this year.First, the weather was __________ historical disaster from the beginning of the events.__________ snow began falling the very first day.a, the, any, some, all23.__________ of us decides what to take into the future and what to leave behind.That's why__________ arrival of the Year 2000 has becomesuch a personal moment.each, every, all, the, a24.I ______ ____ coffee, give me some tea.will go, have gone, go, through, off, on25.Put the food where the cat_______ ___ it.Didn't come, has come, can't come, at , around, with III.名词解释（2小题*15=30）Define the following terms with examples:26.WH-question27.non-finite verbs英语语法参考答案I.1.a 2.d 3.a 4.d 5.a 6.a 7、a 8、c 9、a 10、b 11.b 12.b13.a 14.A 15.b 16.c 17、b 18、c 19、b 20、aII.21.the , all 22.a, Some 23.Each, the 24.have gone off 25.Can't come atIII.68.A WH-question is a question that normally begins witha WH-word, eg.What did you do last night?69.The non-finite verbs are verbs that are not marked for tense or for subject-verb concord.。

初二英语语法填空期末复习题(含答案)n from WasteThis week。

we are hosting a n show and I believe it would be a great idea to combine n and environmental n。

Therefore。

I suggest reusing your old clothes。

There are numerous things you can do with your old clothes。

Firstly。

you can give them to someone else or transform them into something else。

For instance。

you can make a skirt out of old jeans or a handbag out of old shirts。

nally。

we can use old items to create new clothes。

Old and unwanted items are considered waste。

however。

we can utilize plastic waste to create clothes。

T-shirts made from plastic bottles are eco-friendly and cost-effective。

They are also comfortable to wear。

We can even make something nable out of old tires。

So。

what are you waiting for。

Purchase or create something stylish from waste today!I'm from Australia。

I'm very happy to meet you。

课程基础语法考试形式闭卷（90）分钟考试日期阅卷教师得分班级姓名学号Part Ⅰ (50%)1-5____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 6-10 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 11-15____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 16-20 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 21-25____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 26-30 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 31-35____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 36-40 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 41-45____, ____, ____, ____, ____ 46-50 ____, ____, ____, ____, ____PartⅡ (20%)1-5_________, _________, _________, __________, _________6-10________, _________, _________, __________, _________ 11-15________, _________, _________, __________, _________ 16-20________, _________, _________, __________, _________ Part Ⅲ (15%)1 ________________________2 ________________________3 ________________________4 ________________________5 ________________________6 ________________________ 7________________________ 8 ________________________ 9 ________________________ 10 ________________________ Part Ⅳ (15%)1.2.3.4.5.Part ⅠDirections: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. (50%)1 Not until the game had begun _______at the sports ground.A. had he arrivedB. would have arrivedC. did he arriveD. should he have arrived2 So badly _______ in the accident that he had to rest for a few days at home.A. did he woundB. he was woundedC. he woundedD. was he wounded3 I understand that the governor is considering a new proposal _______.A. what would eliminate unnecessary writing in governmentB. Who wants to cut down on the amount of writing in governmentC. that would eliminate (消除) unnecessary paperwork in governmentD. to cause that the amount of papers written in government offices will be reduced4 Only when there is a deep understanding of the needs of people _______.A. does the growth in the marketplace comeB. that the growth in the marketplace comesC. the growth in the marketplace comesD. comes the growth in the marketplace5 If the building project _______ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed6 So many representatives (代表)_______, the conference (会议) had to be postponed.A. to be absentB. were absentC. being absentD. was absent7 people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _______ she had gone.A. of whereB. of the placeC. the placeD. the place where8 Commercial banks (商业银行) make most of their income from interest _______ on loans and investments in stocks and bonds (证券).A. earnB. earnedC. earningD. to earn9 It is necessary for people traveling though the forest _______ of the danger from nature.A. who are constantly (持续不断地) remindedB. be constantly remindedC. being constantly remindedD. to be constantly reminded10 It never _______ that these were the last words he would say to me.A. reminded me ofB. remembered meC. recalled for meD. occurred to me11 His book will show you _______ can be used in other contexts.A. that you have observedB. that how you have observedC. how that you have observedD. how what you have observed12 A new technique _______ out, the yield increases by 20%.A. having workingB. having been workedC. has workedD. had been worked13 Having missed last bus, Peter had no alternative _______ a taxi home though he did not like the ideas.A. but takeB. to take outC. take to butD. but to take14 There are plenty of expensive mountain bikes here for people _______.A. who spend their money onB. to spend their moneyC. on which to spend their moneyD. to spend their money on15 Thank you for your cooperation. I’m really sorry to _______ your valuable time.A. takeB. be takingC. have had takenD. have taken16 All the _______ tourists gave the robber their money.A. frightenedB. frighteningC. frightenD. frightful17 Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _______ obtaining fresh water is not the least.A. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. which18 After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding (扩展) education, with girls as well as boys _______ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. encouragedD. be encouraged19 _______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal20 No current (电流) can flow when, ______ is sometimes the case, the fuse (保险丝) is blown.A. asB. as ifC. thatD. just as21 Chicago police were informed the _______ prisoner would come over their way and decided to arrest him.A. escapedB. escapingC. escapeD. escapes22 Can you name a few more electrical appliances ______ electricity is used toproduce heat?A. whereB. whichC. whenD. as23 The mother didn’t know who is_______ for the broken glass.A. blamedB. to be blamedC. to blameD. would blame24 All flights _______ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled25 If I_______ harder when I was in college, I would be sitting in a comfortable office as a white-collar now.A. workedB. were to workC. had workedD. were working26 He studied hard and later become a well-known writer, _______ his father had expected.A. that was whatB. it is whatC. which was whatD. and which was27 Collecting shells (贝壳) was a hobby _______.A. which he found real pleasing to himB. pursuing which he got much pleasureC. that gave him a lot of pleasure doingD. that gave him a great deal of pleasure28 _______, there was nothing for it but to swim across.A. The bridge having been destroyedB. The bride was destroyedC. The bridge to be destroyedD. The bridge had been destroyed29 _______with teaching, he decided to quit the job.A. Fed upB. Feeding upC. To be fed upD. He was fed up30 A plane was reported in the newspaper _______ yesterday.A. being hijackedB. to be hijacked (劫机)C. having being hijackedD. to have been hijacked31 _______ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To lookB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at32 Can you tell what it feels like _______ in front of a home computer if you don’t have to go to work today?A. to workB. workingC. being workingD. work33 The day will come _______ coal and oil will be used as raw material rather than fuels (燃料).A. asB. whileC. thatD. whether34 A freely falling body has an acceleration (加速度) of 32 feet a second during each second _______ it falls.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which35 Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _______ it comes to classroom tests.A. beforeB. asC. sinceD. when36 It is essential that every child _______ the same educational opportunities.A. haveB. hasC. will be givenD. is given37 They agreed to rent the house _______ the roof should be repaired.A. on condition thatB. as soon asC. whenD. unless38 America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure (冒险精神)_______ it did before the west was settled.A. soB. asC. howD. for39 The boy’s mother was really annoyed by ________.A. his not having done his homeworkB. not having his homework doneC. his having not done his homeworkD. his having done not his homework40 _______human beings live in great numbers, the waters are very likely to become contaminated (污染).A. ThatB. WhereC. Even ifD. Though41 Who would you rather _______ with you now, George or me?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went42 _______ nobody was very enthusiastic about it, they decided to cancel the trip.A. See thatB. Seeing thatC. SoD. When43 On no account_______.A. should we shout at our parents even if they make mistakes.B we should shout at our parents even if they make mistakesC. should we not shout at our parents even if they make mistakes.D. we should not shout at our parents even if they make mistakes44 If I_______ when I went out, I would not be caught in the rain now.A. took my umbrellaB. had taken umbrellaC. should take umbrellaD. were to take umbrella45 Mr. Smith ran all the way_______ that the train had left ten minutes before.A. to only find the stationB. only to the station findC. to the station only to findD. the station to only find46 Isn’t it high time _______ responsibly, with our nation’s future in mind?A. we had livedB. we livedC. we should have livedD. we are living47 When a gun was pointing against your head, you should do _______.A. like you were told toB. as to what told toC. like what you were told toD. as you were told to48 Microsoft was breaking an earlier agreement by demanding that PC makers (个人电脑生产厂家)_______ its Explorer Browser (浏览器) on all their Window 95 machines.A. would includeB. includesC. includeD. included49 Some people think that many of the stars have planets _______.A. circle around themB. circling themC. to circle around themD. circled them50 I have a few things in my mind_____ for the instruction (教育) of the young.A. in which I have often longed to sayB. which I have often longed to sayC. which I have often longed sayingD. what to say I have often longed PartⅡDirections: There are ten sentences in this section. You should fill ineach blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.(20%)1 You should have left a note. It was very ________ (consider) of you to leave without a word.2 In 1972, Japan and China signed a________ (history) peace and friendship treaty (条约).3 The soldier was ________ (dead) wounded in the battle.4 It is highly ________ (imagine) of the novelist (小说家) to have written such an imaginary novel.5 Electricity energy is more ________ (economy) after 9 pm at night.6 He was ________ (ignore) of the speed limit and was fined $100.7 He is adapted to ________ (rise) early.8 He received a________ (consider) sum of money from his uncle who died in a car accident.9 It is urgent that the police________ (inform) about the traffic accident which occurred on the highway right now.10. However, she insists that she________ (innocence).11 We all left the meeting ________ (convince) that the project was feasible (可行的).12 The yellow________ (fall) leaves indicate autumn has come.13 She was a learned professor and was ready to help others. Thus everyone was ________ (respect) to her.14 ________ (electricity) powered cars will find its wide application (应用) in the future.15 We can not demand that Socialism ________ (achieve) overnight (一夜之间).16 He doesn’t mind ________ (criticize) as long as the criticism is constructive.17________ (give) more time, I could perform my duty more satisfactorily.18 For lack of sufficient security (安全措施), the bank had its thousand of dollars ________ (rob) of.19 The prisoner must________ (escape) this way, for here are his footprints.20 The business failed because of the director’s ________ (efficient) in management..Part ⅢDirections: Please analyze the underlined words ending in –ing or –ed form in the following paragraph and identify their grammatical functions. (15%)Example: Heated, water will change into steam(蒸汽).Heated: -ed分词作条件状语.1 After the war, a character (人物) called (1)Uncle Sam began appearing(2) in political cartoons (漫画), his form (模样) evolving (3) (逐渐形成)from an earlier cartoon （卡通）character called Brother Jonathan that was popular during the American Revolution. Uncle Sam soon replaced Brother Jonathan as American’s most popular symbol (象征). The most enduring (4) (持续的，持久的) portrait (画像)of Uncle Sam was created by artist James Montgomery Flagg in his famous army recruiting(5) (招募)posters (海报) of World Wars Ⅰand Ⅱ.2 “The iron content (含量)of tomato sauce cooked(6) in an iron pot (锅) for three hours showed a striking(7) (显著的) increase, the level going up(8) nearly 30 times,”she writes. And people who are likely to have low iron should avoid drinking (9)coffee or tea with meals, she says, since substances (物质) in these drinks can interfere (阻止) with iron being absorbed(10) into the body.Part ⅣDirections: Translate the following 10 sentences into English. (15%) 1我刚出门就下雨了。

（2009至2010学年第2学期）课程名称：英语语法考试时间：110分钟课程代码：5112470试卷总分：100分考试形式：闭卷学生自带普通计算机器:PartIVocabularyandStructure(15%)Direction:Inthispart,thereare30incompletesentences.Foreachsentencetherearefour choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Writeyouranswersonthe AnswerSheet.(15points,0.5pointeach)1.Freetheatreticketswillbesenttophonesusfirst.A.whoeverB.whicheverC.whomeverD.whatever2.Theyfailedsixtimesbuttheyhavemadetheirmindstotry.A.aseventimeB.seventimesC.seventhtimeD.theseventhtime3.Thisisbagformetocarry.A.tooheavyB.atooheavyC.tooheavyaD.tooaheavy4.Theactivitiesoftheinternationalmarketingresearcherarefrequentlymuchbroader than.A.thedomesticmarketerhasB.thedomesticmarketerdoesC.thatofthedomesticmarketerD.thoseofthedomesticmarketer5.Willallthosetheproposalraisetheirhands?A.inrelationtoB.incontrasttoC.inexcessofD.infavorof6.Itisdrizzlingnow.Itforoveraweek.A.hasrainedB.hasbeenrainingC.hadrainedD.rained7.Iaskedifhemycomputerthenextday.A.wouldcomeandrepairB.willcomeandrepairC.cameandrepairedesandrepairs8.Hehadsaidlittlesofar,respondingonlybrieflywhen.A.speakingB.spokenC.speakingD.spokento9.Ishallreceivemydegreeassoonas.A.IcompletemycoursesB.mycourseshavebeencompletedC.IwillbecompletedmycoursesD.mycourseswillbecompleted10.IfeltthatifIhadcomefromadifferentbackground,thereiseverychancethatIguilty.A.mayhavefoundB.wouldhavebeenfoundC.mightbefoundD.wouldbefound11.Thelectureboredmetodeath.IwishIit.A.couldnothaveattendedB.didnotattendC.havenotattendedD.hadnotattended12.Itisabsolutelyessentialthatalltheapplicantsonebyone.A.areinterviewedB.beinterviewedC.willbeinterviewedD.shouldinterview13.,wewouldgoonapicnic.A.WouldtheweatherbefineB.IftheweatherwerefineC.HadtheweatherbeenfineD.Weretheweathertobefine14.Thestreetissaidinafiremorethan20yearsago.A.tobedestroyedB.tohavebeendestroyedC.beingdestroyedD.havingbeendestroyed15.Thewayhetalksissimplyintolerable.Iobjecttolikeachild.A.treatB.tobetreatedC.treatingD.beingtreated16.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself.A.hearingB.hearC.beingheardD.heard17.Humbleitmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome,whereverhemaygo.A.althoughB.asC.howD.that18.Heremarked.A.whatitwasabeautifulpictureB.howbeautifulitwasapictureC.whatabeautifulpicturewasitD.whatabeautifulpictureitwas19.Heignoredotherpeople’sadvicegiveupgambling.A.heshouldB.whichheshouldC.thathemustD.thathe20.Clearly,everygrown-uptodaywouldunderstandtheworldmuchbetterifheknewsomethingaboutphysics.A.whichhelivesB.wherehelivesinC.thathelivesinitD.helivesin21.Heisamannoonehasabetterrighttospeak.A.whomB.towhomC.thanthatD.thanwhom22.wehavesatisfiedyou,youhavenofurthergroundsofcomplaint.A.SincethatB.BynowC.NowthatD.For23.youdon’tloseheart,you’llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.A.AssoonasB.SofarasC.AswellasD.Aslongas24.underthesecircumstanceshedidit.A.Thatwas,whenB.Itwas,whenC.Wasit,whenD.Itwas,that25.Thesecretaryarrangedforaseminaronunemployment.A.theretobeB.therebeingC.thereisD.beingthere26.Mason’sfatherisoneofthepeoplewhoeasytogetonwith.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is27.Itwasin1777Vermont,threatenedwithinvasion,declareditselfanindependentcommonwealth.A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.which28.Childrenareallowedtoswiminthispool.However,atnotimealone.A.theyshouldswimB.shouldtheyswimC.theyshouldn’tswimD.shouldn’ttheyswim29.Thelaborproductivityof2001 inthefactoryismuchhigherthanof2000.A.thoseB.someC.theoneD.that30.Noneofuscouldagreeonwheretogoonvacation,sowewenttodifferentplaces,.A.BeijingtothemandDaliantomeB.theytoBeijingandItoDalianC.BeijingforthemandDalianformeD.theyforBeijingandIforDalianPartIIProof-reading(20%)Direction:Inthispart,thereare20sentences.Thereisonemistakeineachsentence.Point outthemistakesandcorrectthem.Writeyouanswersonthe AnswerSheet.(20points,1pointeach)31.Eachofthegirlswho m IhaveinvitedtotakepartinthediscussionhaveindicatedthatsheABCDwillbehappytocome.32.HehaslivedinChinaforyears,but enoughstrangely,hecan’tspeakawordofChinese.ABCD33.Maryisconsideredtobeasintelligent,if not moreintelligentthan,theotherstudentsinABCDherclass.34.Youmightjustaswell towait tillFridayandgobyair.ABCD35.Wemovedtothecountrysothatthechildrenwouldhaveagarden which theycouldplay. ABCD36.TheAmericanRedCrossisoneofthevolunteerorganizations that purposeistohelpABthesickandtheneedy.CD37.Wheneverwehearofanaturaldisaster,eveninadistantpartoftheworld,wefeelABsympathyforthepeople tohaveaffected.CD38.Considered allthepossibilities,IreallybelievethatIwouldprefernottomakeABCanychangesnow.D39.Hewenttothelibraryandspent the wholemorningtheretolookformaterialonthisABCDsubject.40.Don’tworryaboutgun.He hasfinished everythingbythetimeyougetbacknextmonth. ABCD41.Therobberwould havenotbeen caughtifithadnotbeenforthehelpofthechild.ABCD42.Iamsuresmokerswillgiveupsmokingconsciouslysomeday,but I’drathertheydoitABCDrightnow.43.Mr.Smithisoneofthosemenwho appears tobefriendly;however,itisveryhardtodealABCDwithhim.44.Giveitto whoever itreallybelongsto;itlittlematterstomenowwhoseitis.ABCD45.Industrialmanagementistheaspectofbusinessmanagementthat was mostprominentinABCtheUnitedStatesforthepasteightyyears.D46.IfyouweretoaskPeterwhat didhedo withhismoney,hewouldhavedifficultyABCremembering.D47.Somescientistsareworkingondevices that canelectronicallyperformsomesightandABhearingfunctions,whatcouldmakelifeeasierfortheblindanddeaf.CD48.Thelittlegirlwassoprettythatnoonewhosawhercouldnothelp tolove her.ABCD49.WhenshecamebackfromHollywood,shewantedtotelleverybodyaboutthestars whoABCshehadseen.D50.Theonlywaytoinfluenceothersistotalkabout that theywantandshowthemhowtogetABCit.DPartIIIBlank-filling(20%)Direction:Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Ineachsentence,thereisablankanda verbgiveninthebracket.Fillintheblankswithappropriateformsofthegivenverbs.Writeyouranswersonthe AnswerSheet.(20points,1pointeach)51.Ifonlyhe_didnotsmoke___(notsmoke)somuch,he’dfeelmuchbetter.52.Revisionshouldnotberegardedassomething_undertaking____(undertake)justbeforetheexam .53.__promising___(promise)tohelpthem,hewouldn’tgobackonhisword.54._____(warn)abouttheiceberg,thecaptainchangedcourse.55.Wecongratulatedheron__promting___(promote)tomanager.56.I’dratheryou__notdo___(notdo)anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.57.I___amlonging__(long)tomeetyouforages.Ihaveheardsomuchaboutyou.58.You__hasworked___(work)onitthewholemorning.Itis12:eandhaveyourlunch.59.Iwentbacktomyhometowntwoyearsago.Ifoundthatit__haschanged___(change)greatly.60.Isuspectedthatwe__werefollowed___(follow)soIturnedroundtohavealookfromtimetotime.61.Wefeelitisurgentthathisdeficiency_shouldbecorrected____(correct)asearlyaspossible.62.Inoticedthatthewreckedcar_____(nottake)awayyet.63.Youhaven’tlearnedtheword-orderinspokenquestionsyet,but I’msureyou_____(learn)itbeforetheendofthisweek.64.Hehasbeenacarpenter.Hecametothecityamonthago,buthe_____(return)nextweekifthereisnojobforhiminthecity.ebackinanhour.I_____(do)mypackingbythenandwe’llbeabletohaveatalk.66.Hehappened(take)abathupstairswhenMarycalled.67.Thepatientcannotbut(follow)thedoctor’sinstructionsthoughhedoesn’tthinkitnecessary.68.Shehadnotrouble(find)myaddress.69.Johntried(eat)sweetsinsteadofsmoking.70.Thestudents(do)alltheexercises,theteacherwentontoexplainthetext. PartIVExplanation(15%)Direction:Inthispart,thereare5pairsofsentences.Explainthefollowingsentencessoasto clarifythedifferenceinmeaningbetweenthetwomembersofeachpair.Writeyouranswersonthe AnswerSheet.(15points,3pointseachpair)71.a)Hedeservesshowingtheantiquefirst.b)Hedeservestoshowtheantiquefirst.72.a)Icanrememberlockingthedoorbeforesleeping.b)Icanremembertolockthedoorbeforesleeping.73.a)IregrettellingyouthatJohndidn’tpasstheexamination.b)IregrettotellyouthatJohndidn’tpasstheexamination.74.a)ProfessorSmithstoppedworkingat1o’clock.b)ProfessorSmithstoppedtoworkat1o’clock.75.a)Ihaveforgottenreturningthebooktothelibrary.b)Ihaveforgottentoreturnthebooktothelibrary.PartVCombination(15%)Direction:bineeachpairintoonesentence, usingpropersuitablenon-finiteclauses.(15points,1.5pointseach)76.Areyougoingtotheparty?ItwillbeheldonNewYear’sEve.77.Thesecretarywasaway.Mr.Greenhadtotypehisfinalgrade.78.Aheavyrainfloodedtheroads.Hereturnedthreedayslaterthanexpected.79.Heateupthecake.Itwasmadebyhismother.80.Thefactoryislocatedatthefootofthemountain.Itmakestrucks.81.Iwasterrified.Icouldn’tmove82.Heprayedsilently.Hiseyeswereclosed.83.Thepupilscameintotheroom.Theyweresinginganddancing.84.Theriverisnotverywide.Icanswimacrossit.85.ImetBobafterclass.Ihadlunchwithhim.PartVITranslation(15%)Direction:Thereare7Chinesesentencesinthispart.TranslateeachsentenceintoEnglishaccord ingtotherequirementgiveninthebracketifthereisone.Writeyouransweronthe AnswerSheet.(15points,1.5pointseachfrom86-89,3pointseachfrom90-92)86.这门锁不上。