2010年GCT英语基础班考前辅导_语法8学时_stu

2010年，学苑教育在多年成功辅导GCT考试的经验基础上，将再次出发，致力于打造GCT 考前辅导精品课程，一如既往地为GCT考生保驾护航！学苑教育成立于1997年，是国内最早开展在职人员高端考前辅导的第一品牌，是从事在职攻硕的考试辅导最权威、通过率最高、最受学员好评的机构。

经过十三年的发展，学苑教育已成为在职人员攻读硕士学位GCT辅导领域最具影响力品牌！2009年GCT联考考试上线率95%！
2010年学苑教育十月联考GCT考前辅导安排：
班型：专项训练课程
适用于：工程硕士、高校教师、中职教师、农业推广硕士、汉语国际硕士、风景园林硕士、兽医硕士、翻译硕士)
班型：GCT专项训练课程
具体介绍：
英语专项训练：阅读高分突破、高频词汇1000、口语交际场景分析、完型解题技巧
数学专项训练：GCT算术考点分析与解题技巧、GCT数列考点与解题技巧、GCT排列组合、概率考点与解题技巧、GCT平面几何与解析几何考点与解题技巧、GCT微积分考点与解题技巧、GCT矩阵、向量组与线性方程组考点与解题技巧
逻辑专项训练：演绎、归纳和类比推理方法技巧分析、直言判断、复合判断及其推理方法技巧分析、三段论方法技巧分析、同一律、不矛盾律和排中律方法技巧分析、求同法、求异法、同异法等方法技巧分析
语文专项训练人文社科知识、古诗词集锦、作家作品、阅读短文分析技巧。

2003年真题——第四部分41. Karen: Hello. Could I speak to Justin, Please? （打电话场景）Justin:A. Yes, you could.B. Speaking.C.Who are you?D. Speak, Please.42. Speaker A: Well, it’s getting late. Maybe we could get together sometime.Speaker B:A.Sounds good. I’ll give you a callB. Take it easyC.Nice to see you backD. Yes, I’ve enjoyed it43. Jack: Hey. How are you, Susie? Gee, we haven’t seen each other in …it must be close tothree years! （打招呼场景）Susie:A.How do you do ?B.Nice to meet you.C.Fancy meeting you here.D.Well, how have you been?44. Waiter: ?Customer: Yes, I’ll have a cheeseburger, medium rare, with French fries. (点菜场景)A.What do you want to eatB.Have you decided what to have yetC.Excuse me , are you ready to order nowD.Excuse me , but who’s like to order45. Speaker A; I’ve got a fever and a really bad headache. （看病场景）Speaker B:A.Why are you so careless about yourself?B.This kind of thing happens to everyone.C.You should take good care of yourself.D.Oh, that’s too bad. Why don’t you take some aspirin?46. Man: That’s a beautiful dress you have on! （衣服场景，习惯表达）Woman:A.Actually, I don’t like it very muchB.Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterdayC.Yes, I think soD.No. it’s not that beautiful. Yours is better47. Speaker A: Mind if I call you Albert? （打招呼场景）Speaker B:A.Yes, just call me A1B.Yes, you may do thatC.Of course not. But just plain “A1”will doD.OK. Everyone does48. Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon? [习惯表达]Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today.Student A: .A.Do as you pleaseB.It doesn’t matterC.Thank you just the sameD.Never mind49. Nancy: Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married with Graham!Scott:A.You’re kidding!B.Congratulations!C.Is it a real thing?D.Good luck!50. Grandpa: Robbie, we’ll go fishing soon, and we’ll take your dad with us. [娱乐场景] Grandson: I’m ready, Grandpa.A.You name the dayB.Enjoy yourselvesC.You can’t miss itD.Take your time2004年真题——第四部分41. Cindy: John, where are the cookies? Don’t tell me you ate them all!John: Yes, I did. _________ .A. I couldn’t bear it.B. I couldn’t help it.C. They were too good to eatD. They were good to eat42. Secretary: Hello,_______ May I help you?Caller: Yes, this is Jack Kordell. May I speak to Elaine Strong, please?A.Who are you ?B.Ultimate Computers.C.Who is speaking?D.I’m the secretary.43. Barbara: Your help means everything. I just don’t know how I’ll ever repay you. (感谢)Kenneth: it’s nothing.A. It’s no big dealB. It’s not a big thing to doC. It’s worth mentioningD. It’s not worth talking about44. Speaker A: I’m so worried about this job interview.Speaker B: Don’t worry.__________ .A.Take a breakB.Just give upC.Just be yourselfD.Mind you45. Speaker A: Is there anything I can do for you ?Speaker B: _______ , there is something.A.No, nothingB.Well, now that you askC.Nothing I can think ofD.If you ask me46. Tina: Mmm….. This is the best pudding I’ve ever had! （赞美）Lyle: ________ I know you’d like it.A.What did I say?B.Didn’t I tell you?C.Did I say it right?D.Is what I said right?47.Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience. （道歉）Speaker B: ____________ .A.OK. With great pleasureB.Don’t worry about itC.Oh, really. That’s OKD.I’m sorry to hear that48.Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper? （邀请）Speaker B: _______ .A.I really can’t. You’ll not mind, I thinkB.Let’s put it off till laterC.No, I don’t want toD.Thanks, but I have to work that evening49 Speaker A: We’ve made an appointment with the students. We’ll meet at 7 in the morning.Can you come on time?Speaker B: I’m afraid, __________ . It’s too early .A.I can’t make itB.I can’t do itC.I can’t get itD.I can’t achieve it50.Speaker A: I’m seventy-eight, but I never stop jogging every evening.Speaker B: You’re seventy-eight？No kidding. _________ .A.You certainly don’t look it.B.You certainly don’t look like it.C.You certainly don’t look at it.D.You certainly don’t look into it.2005年真题——第四部分41. Receptionist: Can I help you?Customer: ________. Where do I pay my fees?A.Yes, pleaseB.Thank youC.As you pleaseD.Yes, you can42. Operator: _________, May I help you?David: I’d like to set up a telephone service, please.A.SpeakingB.HeyC.Pacific BellD.I’m John Smith43. Cathleen: Let’s take a coffee break, shall we?Yolanda: ________, but I can’t.A.We shallB.Yes, let’sC.You willD.I wish I could44. Beth: You look a little pale. Are you OK?Jerry: ________, I feel terrible.A.To speak outB.To begin withC.To sum upD.To tell you the truth45. Ken: Gee, Martin, I’d love a cup of coffee.Martin: ________, Is instant OK?A.Sure thingB.I’m sureC.No kiddingD.Sure I do46. Joanne: Hey, you look concerned. ________Harry: The final exam. I’m not fully prepared yet.A.What’s on your mind?B.What a lovely day !C.What has attracted you?D.What about seeing the doctor?47. Johnson: I got home very late last night. I hope I didn’t disturb you.Landlady: ________ .A.No, I heard a lot of noise.B.No, I didn’t hear a thing.C.Yes, I didn’t hear any noise.D.Yes, I didn’t hear you.48. Peter: What’s there to do at night.Clerk: There are clubs, concerts, players and so on._______ !A.You make it.B.You find it.C.You manage it.D.You name it.49. Ray: _________. Where was I ?Brenda: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.A.Let’s back up.B.What did I hear.C.Let’s check in.D.What were you talking about.50. Edie: I thinking Professor Holt is smart and she’s really good teacher.Rosa: OK. I’ll try to get into her class.Edie: ______ !A.You can’t miss it.B.Forget it.C.Mind you.D.You won’t be sorry.2006年真题——第四部分41. Steve: Hi, my name is Steve. It’s nice to meet you.Jack: I’m Jack.____A.My name is Jack, you know.B.How are you, Steve?C.It’s pleasure to meet you, Steve.D.You’re busy, aren’t you?42. Jill: Hi, Jane, this is Jill. Do you have time to talk?Jane: Hi, Jill, ____. I was just watching TV.A.so whatB.no doubtC.some timeD.sure43. Salesman: Good morning, sir. May I help you?Customer: That’s OK. ____.Salesman: Fine. Please take your time.A.I’m just looking aroundB.I’m just playing aroundC.I’m just sneaking aroundD.I’m just hanging around44. Customer: Could you hold the door open for a moment, please?Salesman: Certainly. ____.A.Please take your timeB.I’m sorry I can’tC.No worry, pleaseD.Never mind it45. Harry: I didn’t know you play billiards. Are you having fun?John: I’m having a great time. ____ What are you doing?A.Great!B.How about you?C.I miss it so much.D.Do you know billiards?46. Bob: Why didn’t you come to my party last night?Bill: I’m sorry, ____. I had to visit my grandmother at the hospital.A.I did itB.I still remember itC.I couldn’t make itD.I will come47. Cashier: How can I help you, Miss?Nancy: ____Cashier: Sure. How do you want it?A.Why didn’t you say it then?B.No, I don’t need your help.C.Could you break a 20 for me?D.No, I can manage it.48. Friend A: This meal is on me. ____.Friend B: Thanks, but isn’t it my turn to treat you?A. It’s none of your businessB. I’ll treat youC. I invite youD. My pleasure49. Stewardess: Please put your seat up. We’ll be serving dinner shortly.Passenger: I’d like to, but there seems to be something wrong with it. ____A.Can you help with it?B.Can you stay a few minutes?C.It’s your duty to fix it.D.Hold on, please.50. Student A: Thanks a lot. I really enjoyed your company.Student B: Don’t mention it. ____.A.Sorry to keep you outB.Many happy returns of the dayC.Same hereD.You’re too polite2007年真题——第四部分41. Susan: Hi, how are you doing?Mike: I’m doing great._____?Susan: Not too bad.A. WhyB. How about youC. Is it good for youD. How do you know it42. Mike: I got job offer from Dell.John: That’s great news. I’m very happy for you .Mike: Thanks. I feel like celebrating. Let’s go have a beer.____A. It is rather expensiveB. It’s so fine todayC. It’s on meD. It’s your turn43. Girl: Are you ready to order?Man: ___Girl: Sure. I’ll be back in a moment.A. Can I have one more minute?B. Yes, I’m ready.C. Are you sure you’ll be back?D. Do you think I’m ready?44. Man: Which way is Aisle(通道) 6A?Woman:_____.Man: Great. Thank you.A. In three minutesB. One moment, pleaseC. Four blocks awayD. Two rows that way45. Speaker A: Thank you very much for inviting us to such a delightful dinner.Speaker B:____A. You are quite welcomeB. You are so politeC. Don’t use thanksD. Don’t be so polite46. Man: Do I have the pleasure to buy you a drink?Women:____.A. It’s your pleasureB. It’s very kind of youC. You’re too nice to meD. You spend money again47. Student：Hello, this is Bill Aston. I’d like to speak to Professor Mailer, please.Assistant:_______A. Sorry, he is not available at the moment.B. Can you tell me who you are?C. Who is speaking over there?D. There’s no one here by that name.48. Speaker A:_______?Speaker B: Yes, I’d like to open a savings account.A. Can I help you, sirB. What do you want to do, sirC. Do you have anything to do hereD. Why have you come here49. Paul: Why did you tell the whole world about my past!Jeffrey:_______A. Oh well, it’s done now. I can’t helpB. I guess it doesn’t matter that muchC. Well, I apologize. I got all excitedD. I don’t think you should complain50. Cindy: Thanks for all your help.Joe: No problem. Have a good day.Cindy:_______. Thanks again. Bye.A. I willB. It will beC. You tooD. I think so2008年真题——第四部分41. Speaker A: I take no interest in fishing.Speaker B:____A I do too.B Neither do I.C Aren’t you?D So am I.42. Student A: Would you like to go with me for a movie tonight?Student B: If I can finish my homework.Student A: ____A Why bother?B Oh, come on.C Then what?D Thanks a lot.43. Interviewer: Mr. Wang, I’m very much impressed. There’s no need for further questions. Wang:____A Thank you for your time.B Really? That’s great.C Sorry, I didn’t mean to bother you.D It’s my pleasure.44. Man: I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now.Woman:_____. You look really fit and healthy.A That’s right!B I can tell.C No way.D Poor you.45. Tom: Thank you. Don’t trouble yourself. I’m not thirsty at all.Henry: _____you wouldn’t like a cold beer, or a coke?A Can you tellB Are you sureC Do you thinkD Do you mean46. Student A: Well, it is time for boarding.Student B:_____.A Nice to meet you.B Have a nice day.C I hope you will soon feel better.D I wish you a pleasing journey.47. Bob: Yes. Here you are, 20 dollars.Cashier: Thanks ____. Next one, please.A That’s all.B Wait a minuteC It’s a good dealD Here’s your change.48. Teacher: Don’t tell me you’ve got a flat type again. I wasn’t born yesterday.Student:____A Alright, I won’t say it.B Sorry, I won’t be late next time.C You’re right. I’m just jokingD Ok, you’ve made your point.49. Woman: I’m new in town. Can you tell me how to get to the subway?Man: Turn left around the corner and then walk one block up,___.A Just do thatB Try that wayC You can’t miss itD Sure thing, miss50. Speaker A: Oh, I am feeling dizzy now. You know I have just enjoyed much beer.Speaker B: Really? Don’t you know it is very important party?____!A Behave yourselfB Cheer upC Mind your own businessD Watch your back2009年真题——第四部分41. Speaker A: Hi, My name is Mark. I’m from Houston, Texas.Speaker B: I’m Bill. Glad to meet you. What year are you?Speaker A: ________.A. I was born in 1990B. I’ve been here for yearsC. I’m 19 years oldD. I’m a first-year student42. Speaker A: I’m getting pretty bored. We should do something despite the rain.Speaker B: _______ What do you have in mind?A. I back you up.B. Who cares?C. I’m with you.D. I like the rain.43. Man: We had a trip to South Africa this summer.Woman:________Man: Yes, we did. In fact, we even encountered a lion.A. Didn’t you?B. How did it go?C. I bet you had a great time.D. I guess you did.44. Man: Do you know Jason’s phone number?Woman: _______Man: OK. I might as well look it up in the phone book.A. Just a second.B. Not that I know of.C. I can’t think of it now.D. Why ask?45. Interviewer: Let me see if I understood you. You mean that you can work extra hours ifneeded, right?Interviewee: __________A. Yes. No matter what you say.B. Yes. Thank you for your clarification.C. Yes. You sure understand me.D. Yes. Absolutely.46. Speaker A: Thanks to John, we’ve lost our most important client.Speaker B: I’ve told you he’s not proper for the position.Speaker A: _______.A. I don’t really agree with youB. I should have listened to youC. It doesn’t matter. I trust himD. Thank you for being so helpful47. Greg: Hey Merlin. I’d like to ask you a question.Merlin: ________Greg: Well, I’m thinking about going to Sweden. What’s the best time to go?A. Yes, go ahead.B. Sorry, I’m kind of busy.C. OK, what’s up?D. Yeah, what’s on your mind?48. Woman: I need to buy a wedding gift for Jane and Dealer.Man: Should we stop at the shopping center?Woman: _______. The wedding’s not until next weed, but I won’t have time later to get them anything.A. Won’t be necessaryB. I suppose soC. It’s your callD. If you insist49. Donald: Let’s eat out, shall we?Mason: I’m broke. I’ve gone through my paycheck for the week already.Donald: Don’t worry. ________.A. We can find a wayB. Let’s split the billC. Just fast foodD. It’s my treat50. Teacher: Richard, class begins at 9, and you are late.Student: I know, but I missed my bus. I’m sorry.Teacher: __________. You have to be here on time.A. Don’t mention itB. That’s no excuseC. You needn’t beD. No problem2010年真题——第四部分41. Speaker A: Could you break a 100-dollar bill for me?Speaker B: ___________.A. OK. How much do you want?B. How can I do it, Miss?C. Sure. How do you want it?D. Oh, that's inconvenient for me.42. Speaker A: I'm sorry. The brand of camera you want is not available now. Speaker B: ____________.A. No use saying sorry. That's a real let down.B. I'm truly grateful for your help.C. That's a pity. Thank you anyway.D. It's just as I've expected.43. Speaker A: Peter, I'm awfully sorry. I won't be able to come this Friday. Speaker B: What's the matter? _____________.A. Nothing wrong, I hopeB. I'm really sorry for thatC. It's all right with meD. You can come some other time44. Speaker A: Ten dollars for this brand?Speaker B: ____________. I got it in a second-hand store.A. Oh, yes, wonderfulB. Do me a favorC. No kiddingD. Use your head45. Speaker A: I saw your boss was angry with you. What happened?Speaker B: __________. He was just in a bad mood.A. Nothing in particularB. You said itC. Here you goD. I'm quite surprised46. Speaker A: We have a booking for tonight. The name's Cliff.Speaker B: ___________. ... Yes, that was two single rooms with bath.A. I'll take care of youB. Just a moment pleaseC. Thank you for comingD. Nice to meet you47. Speaker A: We're having a few people over for dinner Saturday.______________.Speaker B: Oh, thank you. That would be great.A. Are you doing anything then?B. It'll be a lot of fun.C. Have you heard about it?D. We'd love to have you around.48. Man: Do you have any check-in luggage?Woman: ____________. They're heavy. I hope they're not overweight.Man: They're just under the maximum weight.A. Yes, I'll show youB. Yes, two piecesC. Yes, there you areD. Yes, not many49. Man: How long does the journey take if I go by bus?Woman: ____________. I think the Airport Express is your best bet.Man: Many thanks.A. I don't know yetB. It depends on the trafficC. Let me seeD. You'll consider the distance50. Nurse: Mr. White, how about Friday at 9:30?Patient: Would you have anything in the afternoon?Nurse: Hmm..., we do have an opening at 4:00.____________.A. Would that be good for you?B. See you then.C. Hope you'll like it.D. Are you sure you can make it?。

英语语法知识复习第一节．名词1.可数名词2.不可数名词常用不可数名词advice, bread, clothing, damage, equipment, fruit, furniture, glass, homework, idea, information, jewelry, knowledge, luggage, machinery, mail, news, oil, paper, population, progress, soap, traffic 等。

3.表示名词数量的修饰语：Expressing QuantityU-noun C-nounHow much…?How many…?all all / everymost mostmuch manya great deal of a large number ofan amount of a great number ofa large (great) quantity of a large (great) quantity ofa lot of a lot oflots of lots ofsome some / severala little a fewless fewerlittle fewno / none no / nonenot…any not…any不可数名词还可以用： a piece of news, pieces of information, a bottle of wine a sheet of paper, a set of furniture, a large sum of money等。

4.可数名词的规则、不规则复数形式：1 ) 不规则形式：（1）词尾–is 改为–es, crisis → crises, basis → basesAnalysis →analyses, diagnosis → diagnoses(2) 词尾–um 改为–a datum → data, medium → media(3) 词尾–on 改为–a phenomenon → phenomena2）复数形式也表示单数意义：means suburbs species3) 单数形式也表示复数意义spacecraft, aircraft, sheep, fish4) 单复数同形意义不同：statistics统计学（单数），统计数字（复数）5) 单复数形式不同，意义不同：damage 损害，毁坏damages 赔偿费，custom 习俗customs 海关，interest 兴趣，利息interests 利益，利害关系5.复合名词的复数形式;brothers-in-law passers-by men-of-war(军舰) editors-in-chiefgo-betweens grow-ups forget-me-nots(勿忘草) hold-alls（手提包）6. 名词的所有格应注意：1) 有生命名词的所有格一般加“-‘s”复数加“ ’”My father’s book boys’ toys2) 表示共同所有时，在最后的名词后加“-‘s”，表示分别说有时各自加“-‘s”Smith and Mary’s sa vings Tom’s and Bill’s savings3) 复合名词的所有格在最后加“-‘s”The editor-in-chief’s office4) 表示时间，价值，重量，距离，国家，城市，交通工具，教会教堂等的名词的所有格也用“-‘s”a month’s salary ten miles’ dista nce第二节代词----- 代词的数与格代词是代替名词的词，按照其不同的含义和作用可作如下分类：单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格I you He，she，it we you they宾格me you him，her，it us you them物主代词形容词性my your his，her，its our your their 名词性mine yours his，hers，its ours yours theirs反身代词myselfyourself himself，herself，itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves指示代词this，that these，those单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称相互代词宾格each other，one another所有格each others，one another’s不定代词可数each，one，many，（a）few，both，another，either，either不可数much，（a）little可数，不可数all，some，none，such，any，other复合不定代词anybody，anyone，anything，somebody，someone，something，nobody，nothing，everybody，everyone，everything疑问代词who，whom，whose，which，what连接代词who，whoever，whom，whomever，whose，whosever，which，whichever，what，whatever关系代词who，whom，whose，which，that，as代词用法中应注意：1．代词要与所指代的名词一致。

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若押金收据丢失，则押金不退。

✧学员上课时要主动出示听课证，并在相应签到表签到，若未签到计为旷课。

✧为保证良好的教学秩序，请您将手机关闭或者置于震动、静音状态；✧请爱护教学设备及公共财产，切勿在教室内乱扔皮屑、垃圾物，下课时请将废弃物带出教室扔入垃圾桶；北京安通学校2010年gct辅导班内部资料目录第一部分英语一、词汇复习 (3)二、重点词汇和固定用法 (5)三、语法 (16)四、长句分析 (18)五、会话技能 (22)六、样题专练样题1 (36)样题2 (42)七、历年真题2003年 (49)2004年 (55)2005年 (62)2006年 (67)2007年 (74)2008年 (80)2009年 (86)携手安通，迈向成功！北京安通学校2010年gct辅导内部讲义第一部分英语一、词汇复习构词法1．合成法1）合成名词newspaper blackboard passport feedback outcome greenhouse2）合成形容词snow-white good-looking hard-working power-driven yellow-hairedeighteen-year-old2．转类法1）名词动词hand in head for nose at back on2）形容词动词empty wet3）动词名词smoke a look3．派生1）常用前缀（1）否定前缀un- uncover unable non- nonstop non-resident in- incorrect incomplete dis- discover dislike impossible impractical a- amoral asocialillegal illiterate de- deform degradeirregular irrational（2）不良mal- malnutrition malfunction mis- misunderstand misfortune pseudo- pseudonym pseudoacid（3）程度大小arch- archbishop archdove super- supermarket superman sub- subtitle subway vice- vice-president vice-chairman over- overwork overweigh out- outgrow outbidunder- undergraduate underestimate macro- macroeconomics macro-virus micro- microeconomics microwave mini- mini-skirt mini-bus （4）态度co- co-exist cooperate anti- antitank antisocial pro- pro-American proactive counter- counteract counter-clock （5）时间、顺序fore- forecast foresee post- postgraduate postwarpre- precede pre-record re- repeat reciteinter- international intermediate in- import invadeex- exit emit extra- extracurricular extrasolar（6）数目uni- uniform unidirectional mono- monologue monocyclebi- bicycle bilateral tri- triangle triacidmulti- multiply multi-function poly- poly-acid poly-basicsemi- semiconductor semi-active centi- century centimeter（7）其他en- enrich enlarge be- belittle beloveda- alike asleep2）常用后缀（1）表示“人”的名词后缀-er teacher writer -or conductor doctor-ist scientist chemist -ee employee trainee-ess princess heiress -ian musician physician（2）表示“状态”的抽象名词后缀-ness helplessness kindness -tion revolution consideration -ship friendship leadership -hood childhood boyhood-ment movement development -ism Marxism socialism-age marriage passage -ance importance confidence-ity unity stability（3）形容词后缀-able(-ible) reliable capable responsible -al national historical economical -ic dramatic historic economic -an American Canadian-ary secondary revolutionary -ive active creative-ful wonderful helpful -ish selfish childish-like manlike childlike -less helpless hopeless-ous curious courageous -some awesome handsome-ward backward homeward -y rainy sandy（4）动词后缀-ize modernize realize -ify simplify amplify（5）副词后缀-ly beautifully honorably -wise likewise clockwise3）常用词根ag做agent agenda ann年anniversary annualarch首要的monarchy architecture audi听audience auditorium auto自动的automobile autoalarm bio生命biology autobiography cad降临case casual ceed走proceed exceedcentr中心concentrate center cid切decide precisecirc圆环circle circuit clud关闭conclude includecred相信credit incredible cur关心curious accurate cyber网络cyberspace cybercriminal dem人民demobilization democracy dic说dictate contradiction duc引导conduct introduce e电子e-business e-commerce equ相等equal equator extra额外的extracurriculum extrasolar fac做fact factoryfer拿、带differ offer fin尾final finishgrad步grade gradual graph写photograph telegraph ject抛、射inject reject lect选select collectliter字母literal literature mit发送commit submitpel驱使compel propel pos放置position oppose port运transport support scrib划、写describe prescribe scend蹬ascend descend sist站立assist consist spect看suspect inspect stat站立state distance tain握、持contain obtain tend延长attend extendtele远telescope telegraph tract拉、抽attract abstract ven来临event invent vid看revise evident。

gct英语复习资料及技巧GCT工作即将启动，不少考生已经进入复习阶段。

如何提前做好GCT复习工作,提高GCT英语整体水平?下面为大家收集了GCT英语简单句的复习要点及技巧，希望能帮助到大家。

英语中,只含有一个主谓构造并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句叫做简单句。

在简单句中主语和谓语是句子的主干,是句子的核心。

主语+不及物动词:They are dancing.系动词to be:We are students.系动词为turn, get, bee, look:Things bee plicated.The leaves are turning yellow.You will get older.主语+及物动词+宾语:He loves sports.主语+不及物动词+介词/副词+宾语:She picks up the coin.主语+动词+to do作宾语:I prefer to take a walk.主语+动词+doing作宾语:We like having a party.一、一些原义并无否认意思的形容词和别的词搭配，有时可译成否认句。

1. These goods are in short supply.这些货物供给缺乏。

2. This equation is far from being plicated.这个方程一定也不复杂。

二、为了使译文自然流畅，读起来顺口，在一些形容词前可根据上下文内容加上副词“很”、“最”等字。

1. It was as pleasant a day as I have ever spent.这是我度过最愉快的一天。

2. It is easy to press a gas.气体很容易压缩。

三、有时可将英语的“形容词+名词短语”译成汉语的主谓构造1到100的英语单词。

1. She spoke in a high voice.她讲话声音很尖。

2. This engine develops a high torque.这台发动机产生的转矩很大。

清华在线2010年GCT英语复习备考完全指南共包括下面几部分：1、2010年GCT英语备考方法及答题技巧2、2010年GCT英语语法练习70题3、2010年GCT英语完形填空20题4、2010年GCT英语阅读理解20题5、附：2010年GCT英语英语模拟试题下面是第一部分：2010年GCT英语语法练习1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are so excited today, for they bought __________ yesterday.A. many furnituresB. so many furnitureC. quite a few furnitureD. a lot of furniture2. __________ have traveled in space-ships already.A. Women astronautsB. Women astronautC. Woman astronautsD. Woman astronaut3. _________ have come up with the solutions to the problem.A. The boy studentB. The boys studentC. The boy studentsD. The boys students4. Li Ying has three ___________.A. brother-in-lawB. brothers-in-lawC. brothers-in-lawsD.brother-in-laws5. If you are frightened, tell one of ____________.A. the grown-upB. the grown-upsC. the up-grownsD. the up-grown6. It was ___________ who cleaned the dorm room.A. he and IB. him and meC. he and meD. him and I7. These machines are better than __________ we turned out last year.A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. which8. “May I help you with some shoes, sir?” “Yes, I’d like to try on those black _________”A. oneB. onesC. twoD. pair9. “Do you like the book Sidney gave you?” “Very much. It’s exactly _____________ I wanted.”A. one whichB. the oneC. one whatD. one that10. “Have you found the pen you lost yesterday?” “Yes, I have found ___________.”A. oneB. itC. eitherD. both11. His salary as a driver is much higher ____________.A. than a teacherB. than that of a teacherC. that of a teacherD. than those of a teacher12. __________ all the poems I have read recently, Thomas Hardy’s The Darkling Thrust seems the most relevant to our times.A. OfB. AmongC. InD. About13. To the best of my knowledge, the climate in Arizona is better year-round ____________.A. than any other stateB. than other statesC. than in any other stateD. than is any other state14. Questioning the quality of the air they breathe becomes less important than _________ about the next paycheck.A. having questionedB. questioningC. to have questionedD. question15. He ___________ live in the country than in the city.A. wouldB. likes toC. would ratherD. had better16. The students expected there __________ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. to beC. beingD. have been17. Where shall I put my boxes? The drawer is the place ___________.A. to put themB. putting them inC. to put in themD. to put them in18. She has no pencil ______________.A. to write aboutB. to write withC. to writeD. to write in19. Though small, the room is comfortable _____________.A. to liveB. to live inC. living inD. live in20. The girl walked quietly into the room ___________ awake her roommates.A. so as toB. in order not toC. so as to notD. for to not21. Nobody enjoys having a tooth_________.A. drill and fillB. drilling and fillingC. to drill and fillD. drilled and filled22. It’s no use our__________ any longer. He may come by any train. He is used to finding his way around.A. to waitB. waitingC. to have waitedD. having waited23. The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head high than ___________with his knees bent.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived24. I forgot_________ her that my coat buttons need to be sewn on.A. reminding B．having reminded C. to remind D. to have reminded25. It’s no good__________ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try to D．tried to26. Even if it________ this afternoon，I will go there.A. has rainedB. will rainC. rainsD. will have rained27. ___________ last year and is Now earning his living as an advertising agent.A. He would leave schoolB. He left schoolC. He had left schoolD. He has left school28. We_________ each other for ten years.A. had knownB. have knownC. have been knowingD. know29. They fulfilled the plan earlier than they ________.A. have expectedB. expectedC. were expectingD. had expected30. “Will she finish the work soon?” “Yes，she________ it by next Friday.”A. shall finishB. finishC. have finishedD. will have finished31. The professor was knowledgeable and eloquent and __________ with enthusiasm.A. was always listenedB. was always listened toC. always was listenedD. always listened to32. He returned a week later and found his house __________.A. had broken intoB. was broken intoC. to be broken intoD. had been broken into33. The United Kingdom ________Great Britain and Northern Ireland.A. consisted ofB. is consisted ofC. consists ofD. consist34. These oranges _______nice.A. are tastedB. tasteC. is tastedD. tastes35. In l950，she was the largest ship that ___________.A. was ever builtB. has ever builtC. has ever been builtD. had ever been built36. We ________her letter last week. We don’t know what has happened to her.A. must receiveB. must have receivedC. ought to receiveD. ought to have received37. If the doctor could have come earlier，the patient __________.A. could not have diedB. should not have diedC. wouldn’t have diedD. would not die38. As it turned out to be a small driving test，we _______so hard.A. nee dn’t prepareB. did not need have preparedC. did not need prepareD. needn’t have prepared39. It was kind of you to offer me financial help，but you _______it.A. mustn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. mightn’t have doneD. didn’t have to do40. According to the western culture，one _______ ask his acquaintance such personal questions as his age，income or marital status.A. needn’tB. don’t have toC. mustn’tD. have not got to41. If you ____________ that late movie last night，you wouldn’t be dozy (困倦的) now.A. haven’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. hadn’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched42. Had I known it. I ____________ you.A. have toldB. had toldC. wouldn’t be toldD. would have told43. _________ the storm，we should have reached our destination.A. For butB. But forC. In spite ofD. In case of44. She insisted that what she had done _________ right.A. wasB. isC. beD. had been45．I wish you __________ me yesterday.A. tellB. could tellC. would tellD. had told46. Only recently _________ to realize the dangers caffeine (咖啡因) might bring to our health.A. that scientists beganB. have scientists begunC. scientists have begunD. that did scientists begin47. Not until the year of 1954 _________ made the capital of this country.A. the city wasB. was the cityC. when the city wasD. was when the city48. ________ the doctor right away，he might be alive today.A. Should he have gone toB. If he went toC. Were he to goD. Had he gone to49. “Does your father call you very often?” “Yes，my father calls about once a week and ________.”A. so my brother doesB. my brother does soC. so does my brotherD. does so my brother50. Hardly anything _________ more than the happiness of seeing someone using his device for treatment.A. please himB. does please himC. pleases himD. does him please51. Professor Wu，with three lecturers，__________ attending a symposium (专题讨论会) in Shanghai on energy Now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were52. One and a half hours ________ passed.A. hasB. areC. isD. have53. Many a student __________ going to take part in CET-6 next month.A. isB. is toC. areD. was54. What matters ________ not winning but participating.A. areB. to beC. wasD. is55. Passenger ships and _________ are often equipped with ship-to-shore or air-to-land radio telephones.A. aircraftsB. aircraftC. the planesD. also the planes56. It was not such a good meal ________ she had expected.A. asB. whatC. thanD. like57. __________ I admit that the problems are difficult，I don’t agree that they can’t he solved.A. SupposeB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until58. ________ little you may like it，old age comes to most of us.A. SoB. SinceC. HoweverD. Despite59. She didn’t break the bad news to her mother ________ that she might break down.A. soB. for fearC. in orderD. because60. I’d like to warn you _________ was said here must be kept secret.A. whoeverB. thatC. whomD. which61. It was not such a good meal ________ she had expected.A. asB. whatC. thanD. like62. __________ I admit that the problems are difficult，I don’t agree that they can’t he solved.A. SupposeB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until63. ________ little you may like it，old age comes to most of us.A. SoB. SinceC. HoweverD. Despite64. She didn’t break the bad news to her mother ________ that she might break down.A. soB. for fearC. in orderD. because65. I’d like to warn you _________ was said here must be kept secret.A. whateverB. thatC. whomD. which66. It was from the earliest time ____________ men began to study the natural phenomena and heavenly bodies.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. how67. It _________ his father ______ made him a lawyer.A. were…thatB. was…thatC. was…whichD. is…which68. What __________are you looking for?A. hellB. the hellC. a hellD. hells69. He is ____________ honest because he often tells lies.A. anything butB. nothing butC. something butD. but anything70. “You are quite wrong. She ________ like you.”A. canB. hasC. shouldD. does参考答案：1-5 DACBB 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 BACBC 16-20 BDBBB21-25 DBCCA 26-30 CBBDD 31-35 BDCBD 36-40 DCDDC41-45 CDBAD 46-50 BBDCC 51-55 AAADB 56-60 ACCBA61-65 ACCBA 66-70 CBBAD。

2011 GCT 英语抢分秘籍张丽艳英语单项训练语法练习1. Would you rather more stupid than you look or more stupid than you are?A. being, lookingB. be, lookC. to be, to lookD. was, looked2. Only by shouting at the top of his voice .A. was he able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself hearC. he was able to make himself heardD. was he able to make himself heard3. I wonder if you’d mind .A. to get the engine startedB. getting started the engineC. getting the engine startedD. to get starting the engine4. —Now that you like the house with a garden, why not buy it?—Well, I can’t afford ________ house at present.A. that expensive aB. a such expensiveC. that an expensiveD. a so expensive5. To travel from England to Hope Corn had taken the captain nine months, the sailing time was 226 days.A. whenB. whichC. of whichD. that6. As far as this model of VCD is concerned, the home-made ones are byno means those made in Japan.A. less inferior toB. less inferior thanC. inferior thanD. inferior to7. Houseplants constant attention are not suitable for working couples with little spare time.A. requiringB. to requiringC. requiredD. being required8. The football match was televised from the Worker’s Stadium.A. lifeB. liveC. aliveD. as many as9. David is the only one of the students in our class who to get a scholarship.A. is qualifiedB. are qualifiedC. were qualifiedD. has qualified10. The population of many Alaskan cities has doubled in the past three years.A. larger thanB. more thanC. as great asD. as many as11. The number of his employees in his company.A. have doubledB. has doubledC. are doubledD. is doubled12. He is of a musician.A. anybodyB. anyoneC. somethingD. somebody13. You can’t be careful in making the decision as it was such a critical one.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. so14. He was a person who would stand up for what he thought right, .A. whatever the cost is to himselfB. what the cost to himself might beC. no matter whatever the cost to himselfD. however the cost to himself is15. Do you remember to Professor Smith during your last visiting?A. being introducedB. to be introducedC. having introducedD. to have introduced完成对话1. Karen：You’re late!Ron: ________. -----I had to wait ages for a bus.A. Yes, I am really sorryB. I’m afraid notC. I’m pleased I’ve arrivedD. I had a hard time2. Speaker A: May I invite you to dinner?Speaker B: .A. Yes, you may.B. I’d love to, but my grandma is ill.C. I’m sorry about that.D. I have no time.3. Clerk: Good morning. Is there anything I can do for you?Mr. Smith: Yes, I’d like a ticket to New York 9:15 tomorrow morning.Clerk: ?Mr. Smith: Single, please.A. One or twoB. Single or returnC. Single or doubleD. Single or back4. Doctor: ?Mike: Well, doctor. It's my eyes. I can't see clearly.A. How are you, MikeB. How do you do, MikeC. What's the trouble, MikeD. Long time no see, Mike5. Speaker A: ?Speaker B: It’s a little after ten.A. When is itB. Have you got the timeC. Is it too lateD. Is it too early6. Hotel Receptionist: Front desk. Can I help you?Guest: This is Mr. Burton in 1205. ?A. Would you please call me at 6:00 in the morningB. Wake me up at six, will youC. How can I wake up in the morningD. Can I get a wake-up call, please7. Ms. Wells: This is Virginia Wells. I am feeling awful. Could I see Dr. Porter today?Secretary: ?Ms. Wells: I’d like to get in as soon as possible. Any time after ten o’clock.A. What timeB. Will you be free this morningC. Will you be occupied this afternoonD. Let’s see…would you like a morning or afternoon appointment8. Roger: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left.Dick: . We still have two hours.A. Go onB. You should not be nervousC. We need not to be hurryD. Take it easy9. Caller: I’m ringing about the flat advertised in Today’s STAR. ?Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung about it, but nobody’s been to see it yet.A. Is it still availableB. Is it still emptyC. Is it still freeD. Is it still blank10. Samuel: What a surprise. You have changed your car!Diana: Yes, and another surprise. I’m going to be engaged with Jessica.Samuel:A. Is it a real thing?B. Really? Congratulations!C. Oh, I’m sorry to hear it.D. I don’t know what to say. Take care of yourself.完型填空完型填空的答题策略：用时：6—8分钟得分：6—10分确定目标→有选择地做题→做有把握的题。

2011年GCT英语基础班考前辅导——语法张丽艳一、大纲中语法要部分需要掌握的内容✓动词的时态、语态（主动、被动）；✓非谓语动词（doing、done、to do）；✓形容词比较级、最高级；✓名词、代词的数和格（主谓一致）；✓从句；✓虚拟语气；✓强调句型；✓倒装句型；✓常用连词、冠词的词义及用法。

GCT （03---10年）语法考点汇总见附录2010年语法真题2010GCT01: Making energy use completely harmless to the environment____________ very difficult and usually economically expensive.A. isB. areC. have beenD. shall be2010GCT02: ___________ no gravity, there would be no air around the earth, hence no life.A. If there had beenB. If there wasC. Had there beenD. Were there2010GCT03: Some members of the committee suggested that the meeting .A. being postponedB. to be postponedC. be postponedD. postponed2010GCT04: Is there anything else ___________ you want to get ready for the party this evening?A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what2010GCT07: By the end of this term, the girls ____________ the basic rules of dinner party conversation.A. will learnB. will have learnedC. have learnedD. are learning词一、动词动词的基本分类基本助动词：have；do；be（1）助动词情态助动词will would ;may might; can could; must; need; shall should; ought to; dare注意：特殊情态动词：would rather, would sooner; would (just) as soon; had better, had sooner; can not but; may (just) as well.情态动词在虚拟语气中的含义及其用法。

/十月联考GCT英语考点精选（语法）1. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base2. _____ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. BeforeB. UntilC. FromD. Since3. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when4. On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont _____ I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading “Boston”.A. whichB. whileC. whenD. that5. By success I don’t mean _____ usually thought of when that word is used.A. what isB. that weC. as youD. all is6. You see the lightning _____ it happens but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant7. The mere fact _____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why8. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _____ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where9. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _____ up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom10. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, _____ were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which11. _____ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.A. Even ifB. As far asC. If onlyD. So long as12. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, _____ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A. asB. sinceC. afterD. while13. We agreed to accept _____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever14. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _____ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose15. How is it _____ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?A. ifB. soC. whatD. that16. These people once had fame and fortune; now _____ is left to them is utter poverty.A. all thatB. all whatC. all whichD. that all17. Professor Knight, _____ list of achievements includes two Nobel Prizes, will address the meeting tonight.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. whom18. He has made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. in which I think it isC. which I think it isD. of which I think it is19. _____ your role is, knowing who you are and what you’re good at is critical for success.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. WhoeverD. Whomever20. It had been years _____ I visited my hometown and I was determined to enjoy my stay.A. afterB. whenC. sinceD. that21. Most of his great novels and plays were not published or known to the public _____ his tragic death in 1786.A. even beforeB. ever sinceC. until afterD. until before22. This book will show you _____ can be used in other contexts.A. how what you’ve observedB. how you’ve observedC. that you've observedD. the thing what you’ve observed23. I will give this dictionary to _____ wants to have it.A. whomeverB. someoneC. whoeverD. anyone24. The engineers are going through with their highway project, _____ the expenses have risen.A. even thoughB. just becauseC. now thatD. as though25. Water will continue to be _____ it is today - next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. asD. what26. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatedC. seatingD. having been seated27. You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting _____ you don’t mind taking the night train.A. providedB. unlessC. thoughD. until28. Most electronic devices of this kind, _____ manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed.A. that areB. as areC. which isD. it is29. I would have come sooner but I _____ that you were waiting.A. didn’t knowB. haven’t knownC. hadn’t knowD. hasn’t know30. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose【答案】1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10D B B C A A C D D D11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20A A D D D A C A A C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30C A C AD D A B A A推荐文章：2013在职法律硕士法制史选择题及答案（1）2013在职法律硕士法制史选择题及答案（2）十月联考GCT英语考点精选（口语）十月联考GCT英语考点精选（词汇）2013十月联考GCT逻辑解析（基本复合推理）。

2010年成人高考专升本全国统一考试分析（一）一、2010年成人高考英语考试大纲要求考试形式：考试时间为120分钟，试卷总分150分，以闭卷的形式来进行的。

总要求考生应掌握基本的英语语言基础知识并具备一定的语言运用能力，包括基本的语音、语法和词汇，有一定的阅读理解、口语交际以及初步的写作能力。

这个总要求，基本上把我们考试的每种题型和考点全都包括进去了，而且对考试难度的要求说的也很清楚。

首先，要求大家语音、语法和词汇必须有一定的掌握，但考试难度不是很大，掌握基本的内容就可以了。

词汇不一定要去背词汇书，要学会在做题中积累词汇。

其次，从总要求中，我们也可以领悟到，阅读理解是考试的重点，你需要在平时做大量的联系，并掌握基本的阅读技巧，阅读技巧在平时的讲解中，我都一一提到过，今天我们对考试技巧做一个总结归纳。

其三，口语交际能力在考试中也是会考到的，但是不是以口语的形式出现，而是以笔试的形式出现，无疑难度降低了很多，考题内容简单，希望大家通过练习，能成为考试的拿本点。

最后，提到初步的写作能力，一方面说明写作的考试难度不大，达到基本的写作能力就可以了。

另一方面也说明写作的评分标准相对不高，因此，大家在平时的练习中不能因为写作能力不强，就忽略写作，甚至在考试中放弃写作，这些都是英语考试战略中的大忌，当你认真听完写作那部分课程之后，你应该很清楚，题型就三种，重点是情景写作，尽管情景写作的方式多样，但是内容，结构，语言都比较简单，只要平时每种题型练习一到两篇，写作的分数可以说比阅读、完形要简单得分得多。

复习内容要求语音考生应该掌握下列语音规律：1.元音字母在单词中的读音；2.辅音字母在单词中的读音；3.常见字母组合的读音。

语音部分占总比例的3%，5道题，每题1分，共5分；也就是要求大家把20个元音和28个辅音的发音及发音规律，常见的单词读音都记下来，这部分要说难不难，仅仅是大家练习的比较少，把口语的考试笔试化了，看起来很复杂，其实还好，在2009版高等教育出版社出版的《全国各类成人高考复习考试辅导教材-英语》那本书上，第一章关于语音的辅音读音后都有单词举例，把那些典型的单词都记住，基本读音规律就掌握了，考试就比较得心应手。

2011年GCT英语辅导强化练习题含答案（八）1. He had a bad cold.___________ is why he didn't come.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. What2. She remembered several occasions in the past ___________ she had experienced a similar feeling.A. whichB. beforeC. thatD. when3. I think ____________ he said is right.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which4. The mere fact ____________ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why5. Do you know _________?A. how much cost the booksB. how much do the books costC. the books cost how muchD. how much the books cost1．【答案】C【解析】that可用来指代前文出现过的事物，也可以指代前文提及的事情，例如：He has learned to respect others．That is the most important．他学会了尊重他人，这是最重要的事情。

因此只有C项正确。

2．【答案】C【解析】that可以作关系副词引导定语，在从句中作状语，此时that相当于"介词+which"，例如：No one except you can understand the way(in which，that)I miss my son．除你以外，没有人能理解我是多么想念我的儿子。

GCT英语联考--词汇语法练习易错易混动词 (及物动词与不及物动词)搭配上易混淆的动词与特定介词搭配的动词易错易混动词词组易错易混的“名词＋介词”十三块语法The Non-finite Verbs词法复习要点比较下列各句词汇结构练习易错易混动词 (及物动词与不及物动词)1. contact:concern:contradict:divorce/marry:match:resemble:I'll contact with you by phone tomorrow.That matter doesn't concern with me.The fact contradicts with its theory.He wants to _____ Mary so that he can _____ Jane. No one can ______ him in singing.She ______ her mother in character.2. challenge:address:benefit:Every time I challenge to him, he gets rid of me.Our teacher ______ us on this subject. Moderate exercise will ____ you.3. inhabit:patrol:They inhabit in that city.The police patrolled on the streets.4. avenge:defend:serve:I will avenge for you on him.The lawyer ______ the accused.We should _____ the people heart and soul.搭配上易混淆的动词1. accuse/charge:2. accuse / blameThey_____ Jim of murder.They _____Jim with murder.He _____me of telling a lie.He _____me for telling a lie.3. rob/steal/cheatHe _____her of her money.He _____money from her.He _____her out of her money.4. replace / substituteShe ____ sugar with honey.She ____ honey for sugar.5. consult / look upIf you don't know this word, consult it in your dictionary.6. collide / crashThe motorcyclist couldn't stop and ____ with the truck.The motorcyclist couldn't stop and ____ into the truck.7. spend / investBusinessmen invest vast amounts on these industries. (invest heavily in) 8. charge / cost/spend /takeHow much did it charge you to have your watch repaired?9. inform (of)/ communicate (to, with)He ____ the news to us.He ____ me of the news.10. prohibit / forbid (to)I was ______ to smokeI was _______ from smoking.11. restrain / refrainDoesn't your wife ___ you from smoking ?I _____ from smoking ever since our marriage.12. teach / instructShe instructs us English. in13. constitute / consist of / compriseA year _____ twelve months.Twelve months ___ a year.与特定介词搭配的动词1. The principal conferred a medal _____ him. onThe university bestowed a degree ___ him. withHer parents ____ marriage on her.I didn't wish to _____ my ideas on you.We congratulated him ____ having passed the exams.2. They deprived him ___ his rights to vote.The doctor cured me___ a cold.These flowers remind him ____ his garden.I persuaded him ____ my innocence.3. They blamed the driver ___ the accident.Please forgive me ___coming so late.易错易混动词词组*I have nothing to complain.*He is not a man to be depended.*He dreamt to be a millionaire.*He objected the plan.*He replied my question.类似的动词词组.abide, arise, consent, cope, persist, preside, minor, specialize, comply, lie, major, sympathize易错易混的“名词＋介词”1. Have you ever heard the accident of the girl?His attitude about criticism from the masses is incorrect.A magnet has attraction to iron.Have you any comment to the proposal?He has no consideration to others.Will she ever realize her dream to go to school?Our school lays special emphasis in English.The paint came off as the result of exposure in the rain.His familiarity in many languages surprised us all.The doctor performed an operation for the patient.Since Tom is ill, we need a substitute of him.2. We should have confidence with each other. inThe strike of the railway workers had a direct effect to us.He has an advantage than us.What is your reason of your long silence?What is the difference of meaning between the two words? inMy absence to school was caused by illness.They finally found the solution of the problem.All the students have access of the library.I have read the preface of the book.They came to Hong Kong because of their desire of a higher standard of living.3. He gained advantage __other boys. / take advantage __the opportunity. What's your impression __ her? / His speech made an impression __ the audience.There is a great need ___ international understanding. / in need ___ sth. He has a preference ____ foreign movies. /I should choose tea in preference ___ coffee.I have made a search ____ the missing paper. / in search ___ sth/sbI have got confidence __ you. / be confident__She took great pride ___ her beauty. / be proud beauty. (in)He prides himself for his tailoring. (on, upon)英语语法题，不仅仅要考查考生的基本语法知识，更重要的是考查其分析和运用语法的实际能力。

GCT英语入学考试冲刺（一）语法词汇形容词副词1、……否定词……＋比较级……该句型的原意思是“高没有……比……更……”，也表示“最”的概念。

例如：There is nothing in the world more potent and more impotent than words.2、少数形容词比较级不用连词than。

例如：superior（优于），inferior（低于），senior（年长于），junior （年幼于）等词之后用to，而不用than。

例如：His strength is superior to mine. My knowledge is inferior to his3、其他一些表示两者之间有所比较和选择的句型。

例如：Better to do well than to say well.I would rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside.I prefer to work rather than sit idle.He would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals.4、等比句型（及倍数）的规则，例如：（three times）as…as复合从句1、从属连词whether和if都作“是否……”解，但if不可引导主语从句和表语从句。

Whether可与or(not)连用，而if不可以。

例如：I don’t know whether (if) she is at home.Whether she comes or not makes no difference.2、先行词也可以是整个句子。

这时，一般用which或as来引导定语从句。

Which在从句中可充当主语、宾语等，as在从句中一般只充当主语。