词汇变形集锦

高中英语常见词汇变形A1。

abandon v。

抛弃，舍弃，放弃 abandoned adj。

被抛弃的 abandonment n. 抛弃2.ability n。

能力；才能 able a。

能够；有能力的 unable a. 不会的，不能的3.disable v. 使残废,使丧失能力 disabled adj。

残疾的 disability n。

无能，残疾4.absence n。

不在,缺席 absent a. 不在的,缺席的5。

absolute a。

完全,全部,绝对的 absolutely6。

accident n. 事故，意外的事 accidental a。

事故的，意外的7.accomplish v. 完成 accomplishment n. 完成，成就8.accuracy n. 准确，精确 accurate(ly） a。

精确的9。

achieve vt。

达到，取得 achievement n。

成就,成绩,功绩10.admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt。

承认,准许(入场，入学，入会）11。

advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告12.affect vt。

影响 affection n。

喜爱，钟爱13。

aggression n. 侵略 aggressive （ly) a。

侵略的;咄咄逼人14。

agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n。

同意，一致；协定,协议 agreeable a。

使人愉快的,惬意的15。

agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业，农学16.ambition n。

目标，野心,雄心，抱负 ambitious（ly) a. 有野心的，雄心勃勃的17.analyse/ze v. 分析 analysis n。

分析，分析结果18。

anger n。

怒，愤怒 angry a。

生气的,愤怒的 angrily19。

v1.0可编辑可修改Group 1achievement n.成功，胜利，目标1. action n.行动9. absence n.缺席，不在act vt.做事，表演,演出absent adj.缺席的active adj.积极的，主动的10. arrival n.到达，来到actor n.演员arrive v.到达，来到activity n.活动11. basic adj.基础的，根本的2. African adj.非洲的,非洲人base v.以...为基础Africa n.非洲base n.基础，根本，基地3. apologize v.道歉12. bath n.洗浴,洗澡apology n.歉意bathe v.洗澡,游泳4 . angry adj.生气的，愤怒的13. beautifully adv.美丽地，漂亮angrily adv.愤怒地地anger n.生气，愤怒beautiful adj.美丽的，漂亮的5. agreement n.同意beauty n.美丽，漂亮agree v.同意14. breath n.呼吸6. anxiously adv.焦急breathe v.呼吸anxious adj.焦急的，忧虑的15. believable adj可信的anxiety n.急于，不安，忧虑believe v.相信7. attend vt.出席,关心，照料belief n.信仰attention n.出席,关心,注意Group 2attentive adj.专心的 1. chemist n.化学家attentively adv.专心地chemical adj.化学的8. achieve vt.实现，取得，达到chemistry n.化学v1.0 可编辑可修改2. correct vt. / adj. 改正, / 正确11. certain adj 肯定 , 当然，有把握的certainly adv. 肯定 , 有把握correction n. 正确，改正12. die v. 死correctly adv. 正确的death n. 死亡3. conclude vt. 推断, 总结dead adj. 死的conclusion n. 结论，总结dying adj. 將死的4. connect v. 联系，连接deadly adj. 死一样的 , 致命的connection n. 联系，连接13. distant adj. 遥远的5. comfort vt. 安慰distance n. 距离，遥远comfortable adj. 舒适，舒服14. dirt n . 脏, 灰塵comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地dirty adj. 脏的6. choose vt. 选择15. develop vt. 发展，进展，培養choice n. 选择development n. 发展，进展7. celebrate vt. 庆祝developing adj. 发展中的celebration n. 庆祝developed adj. 發達的8. centre n. 中心，中央16. defend v. 保卫，保护，捍卫central adj. 中心的，中央的defense n. 保卫，保护，捍卫9. complete vt. 完成17. dark adj. 黑的，黑暗的complete adj. 完全的，完整的darkness n. 黑暗completely adv. 完全，完整darken v. 使變黑10. cross v. 横过，跨越18. direction n. 方向，指向，指示crossing n. 路口direct adj. 直接across adv. 横过，跨越directly adv. 一直v1.0可编辑可修改19. danger n.危险的)dangerous adj.危险的7. explain v.解释，说明dangerously adv.危险地explanation n.解释，说明20. discuss vt.讨论，谈论8. expect v.期待，预计discussion n.讨论，谈论expectation n.期待，预计21. discover vt.发现9. favor n.好心，偏爱discovery n.发现favorite adj.最喜欢的Group 310. fail v.失败1. excite vt激动，兴奋failure n.失败excited adj.感到激动/兴奋的11. freeze v.冻，冻冰，结冰exciting adj.令人激动/兴奋的freezing adj.冻的excitedly adv.激动地，兴奋地frozen adj.感到凍的，excitement n.激动，兴奋12. fright n.惊吓，害怕2. exact adj.精确的，准确的frighten v.吓唬exactly adv.正是，就是,确切frightened adj.感到害怕的3. enter vt.进入，走入frightening adj.令人害怕的entrance n.入口，入学13. free adj.免费的，自由的4. express vt.表示，表达free v.解放expression n.表示，表达freedom n.自由5. easy adj.容易freely adv.自由自在地easily adv.容易地14. fool n./v.傻子，愚弄，欺骗6. electricity n.电foolish adj.愚蠢的electric adj.电的，(由电带动foolishly adv.愚蠢地15. fly v.飞healthily adv.健康地flight n.飞行22. harm v./n.危害，损害16. great adj.伟大的，巨大的harmful adj.有害的greatly adv.非常，十分harmless adj.无害的v./ n.毕业，毕业生graduated adj. 大学毕业的，研究生Group 4的 1. importance n. 重要graduation n. 毕业important adj. 重要的gradually ad ．逐渐地importantly adv. 重要地18. gentle adj. 和蔼，温和，高雅， 2. invent v. 发明，创造温柔invention n. 发明，创造gently adv. 和蔼，温和，高雅，温 3. interest v. /n. 使发生兴趣，兴趣，柔利益gentleness n. 和蔼，高雅，温柔interesting adj. 有趣的，引起兴19. happy adj. 幸福的，高兴的，快乐趣的的interested adj. 感到兴趣的happily adv. 幸福地，高兴，快乐 4. imagine v. 想象，设想happiness n. 幸福，高兴，快乐imagination n. 想象，设想，想象力20. high adj/adv. 高，高度 5. ill adj. 病的highly adv. 高，高度illness n. 疾病height n. 高，高度 6. kind adj. 善良，好心21. health n. 健康kindly adv. 好心地healthy adj 健康的kindness n. 仁慈，和蔼7. late adj. /adv.迟，晚14. main adj. 主要 , 主要部分 ; 主要的later adv.后来mainly adv.主要地，大部分lately adj.最近，最新15. manage v.管理,经营,设法完8. live v.生活，谋生，居住成lively adj.生动的，活泼的management n.管理,经营live adv.現場manager n.经理，管事人living adj.活的，活着的16. mean v.意义，意思是life n.生命mean n.方式9. love v.爱，喜爱meaning n.意思lovely adj.可爱的，好看的，美好meaningful adj.有意义的10. lead v.领导，领先，首先17. medical adj./n医学，医疗leader n.领袖，领导人medicine n.医药leadership n.18. mistake v./n.错误，弄错11. long adj.长，长的mistaken adj.错误的length n.长度19. mix v.混合，搅和lengthen vt.加长mixture n.混合物12. luck n.运气，好运20. mountain n.山lucky adj.幸运的，侥幸的mountainous adj.多山的luckily adv.幸运地21. most adj./n.最，最多，大多数unluckily adv.不幸地mostly adv.主要地，大部分13. major adj.主要的，多数的22. move v.移动，搬动majority n.大部分,主修课程,多数moving adj.感人的人moved adj.感動的v1.0可编辑可修改movement n.活动，运动official adj.官方的，正式的8. open v.开，开着的，开放的Group 5opening n.口，缝隙，开始1. nature n.自然，本性，天性openly adv.开放natural adj.自然的,天生来的,9. perfect adj.极好，完美天然的perfectly adv.完全地,完美地naturally adv.自然地，天生来地,10. physics n. 物理，物质天然地physicist n.物理学家2. nation n.国家physical adj.身體的,物理的national adj.國家的physically adv.身体nationality n.民族，国籍11. piano n.钢琴3. noise n.噪音，嘈杂pianist n.钢琴家noisy adj.喧闹的12. plastic adj.塑料的4. near附近，近的plastics n.塑料，塑料制品nearby adv.在附近13. please vt.使人高兴5. operate v.动手术，操作pleasure n.愉快operation n.手術,操作，开动pleasantly adv. 高興地6. outward(s)外，在外pleased adj.高兴的outside adj.向外的pleasing adj.令人高兴的out出外pleasant adj.令人高兴的outer n.14. poison n.毒药7. office n.办公室，职务，职责Poison v.毒死officer n.军官，官员poisonous adj.有毒的15. polite adj.有礼貌的，有教养personal adj.个人的，私人的的personally adv.个人認為politely adv.很有礼貌地，有教personality n.个性，個人养24. peace n. 和平，平静politeness n. 礼貌，有教养peaceful adj. 和平的，平静的16. political adj.政治的peacefully adv. 和平地 , 平静地politics n. 政治25. punish v. 惩罚，惩处17. pollute v. 弄脏，污染punishment n. 惩罚，惩处pollution n. 弄脏，污染26. pain n. 疼痛18. possible adj. 可能地，或许painful adj. 疼痛的possibly adj. 可能，或许painfully adv. 痛苦地possibility n. 可能性Group 619. power n. 力量，能力，权力 1. real adj. 真的powerful adj. 有力的，强大的really adv. 真正，确实powerfully adv. 強有力地reality n. 现实20. practice n. 实际，练习realize vt. 实现，认识到practise v. 实践，练习 2. recent adj. 新近的，近来的practical afj. 实用的，实际的recently adv. 近来21. press v. 压，挤，按， 3. reason n. 理由，原因pressure n. 压力reasonable adj. 合情合理的22. pronounce v. 发音，读音reasonably adv. 合情合理地pronunciation n. 发音，读音 4. revolution n. 革命23. person n 人revolutionary adj. 革命的，革命者separately ad．单独地，各自地5. Russia n.俄罗斯，俄国separation n.分离，分开，单独Russian adj./n.俄国的，俄语，俄12. serve v. 服务，服役 , 开（饭） , 国人，俄语的，俄国人的上（菜）6. sad adj.难过，悲哀，悲伤service n.服务，服役sadly adv.难过，悲哀，悲伤servant n.仆人，佣人sadness n.难过，悲哀，悲伤13. short adj.短，矮7. safe adj.安全，平安shortly adv.缺，缺点，短处safely adv.安全，平安shortcoming n.立刻，不久safety n.安全，平安shorten v.缩短8. satisfy vt.使满足，满足14. shy adj.羞涩，胆小，腼腆，不satisfying adj.令人满意的好意思satisfied adj.感到满意的shyly adv.羞涩，胆小，腼腆, 不satisfaction n.满足好意思satisfactory adj.令人满意的shyness n. .羞涩，胆小,腼腆, 9. science n.科学不好意思scientists n.科学家15. silent adj.寂静的，安静，沉scientific adj.科学的默10. secret n./adj.秘密，秘密的silently adv.寂静地，安静，沉secretly adv.秘密地默secretary n.秘书silence n.寂静，安静，沉默11. separate v.使分离，使分开16. simple adj.简单的，简朴adj.分离的，分开的simply adv.简单地，简朴v1.0 可编辑可修改17. slight adj. 轻微的，微小Group 7slightly adv. 轻微地，微小 1. technique n. 技术，技能，工艺18. social adj. 社会的technical adj. 技术上的society n. 社会主义 2. telegram v. 打电报socialist n. 社会學家telegraph n. 电报19. soft adj. 柔软的，温和 3. terrible adj. 可怕的，恐怖，softly adv. 柔软，温和地害怕soften v. 使柔软terribly adv. 可怕地，恐怖，害怕20. strong adj. 强壮的，结实的terrified adj. 感到可怕 /恐怖/害strongly adv. 强烈地怕的strength n. 力量，力气terrifying adj. 可怕的，恐怖的strengthen vt. 加强，增强 4. thanks n. 谢谢，感谢，感激21. succeed v. 成功，继续thank v. 谢谢，感谢，感激success n. 成功，成就thankful adj. 感谢的，感激的successful adj. 有成就 5. tight adj. 紧，紧绷successfully adv. 成功地tightly adv. 牢固，满满22. sudden adj. 突然的，忽然tighten v. 加牢，加固suddenly adv. 意外 6. tire v. 使劳累，使疲劳23. suffer v. 遭受tiring adj. 劳累的，令人疲劳的sufferings n. 痛苦，苦难tired adj. 厌倦的，累的suffering 受苦tiresome adj. 令人讨厌的24. sure adj. 确信，有把握7. trouble n. 困难，麻烦，烦恼surely adv. 确实，一定，当然troublesome adj. 令人烦恼，讨厌v1.0可编辑可修改8. true adj.真的，真实的，真正的15. weak adj.虚弱truly adv.确实weaker n.弱者truth n.真理，真相weakness n.虚弱9. unite v.联合，团结，统一，和weaken v.使变弱并，联合会16. weigh v.重，称...的重量united adj.统一的，联合的weight n.重量10. use v.使用n.用途，使17. wide adj.宽的，宽阔的，广的用widen v.使变宽useful adj.有用的widely adv.广泛地useless adj.无用的18. wind n.风used adj.用过的windy . adj.有风的11. usual adj.通常，平常19. wonder v.想知道，对...感到疑usually adv.通常，平常惑unusual adj．不平常的，异常的wonder n.奇迹，奇观12. value v./n.价值，益处，重要wonderful adj.极好的，精彩的性wonderfully adv.极好地，精彩valuable adj.有价值的，值钱的地valuable n.值钱的东西20. worry v.担忧，焦虑，着急，为...13. visit v./n.访问，参观，看望担心visitor n.访问者，参观者worried adj.担忧，着急14. vary v.不同21. worth adj.值得...的，有价值variety n.种类，种种的，配various adj.各种各样的得上的，价值worthy adj. 值得 ... 的，有价承认值的，配得上的，价值 6. advance v. 促进 , 提升 , 前进22. young adj. 年轻人，年轻，年青advanced a. 先进的 , 高级的的7. advrtise v. 登广告 , 通知youth n.. 青年advertisement n. 广告 , 公告Group 8 8. affect v. 影响 , 感动 , 侵袭1. able a. 能力的，有能力的，effect n, 影响ability n. 能力affection n. 情感 , 爱情unable a. 不能的，不会的，无能9. amuse vt 给娱乐 , 逗力的乐disabled a. 残疾的amusing a. 逗人笑的disable vt. 使无能，使残废amusement n. 娱乐 , 乐趣2. absolute a. 专制的，完全的10. ancester n. 祖先absolutely ad. 完全地ancient a. 古代的 , 古老的3. accept vt. 接受，认可11. announce vt. 宣布 , 通告acceptable a. 可接受的，合意的announcer n. 播音员acceptance n. 接受，认可announcement n. 宣告 , 通告4. add v. 增加，添加12. apply v. 应用 , 申请 , 请求addition n. 加，新增部分applicant n. 申请人additional a. 附加的，另外的application n. 申请 , 应用 , 5. admit vt. 允许进入 , 接纳 , 运用承认13. brave a. 勇敢的 , 无畏的admission n. 允许进入 , 接纳 , bravely ad. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆扬14. bright a. 明亮的 , 聪明的celebration n. 庆祝 ( 会), 庆典brightly ad. 明亮地 , 闪烁地 4. challenge vt. 向挑战brightness n. 明亮 , 聪明challenging a. 具有挑战性的 , brighten v. 发光 , 发亮挑逗的15. build v. 建造/ 筑, 建立 5. child n. 儿童 , 孩子Building n. 建筑(物), 房屋children( 复数 ) n. 孩子们16. busy a. 忙的 , 战线的childhood n. 童年 , 幼年时代Business n. 业务, 生意, 商业 6. colour n. 颜色 , 色彩Businessman n. 商人 , 企业家colourful a. 色彩丰富的colourfully ad. 色彩斑斓地 , 丰富Group 9 多彩地1. calculate v. 计算 , 估计colourless a. 无色的，苍白的calculator n. 计算器/者7. communicate a. 交往, 交际, calculation n. 计算传达2. care n. 小心 , 关心 , 照顾commuication n. 交际 , 交流, 通v. 关心 , 照顾 , 喜欢讯careful a. 小心的 , 仔细的8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛carefully ad. 仔细地competitor n. 对手 , 竞赛者carefulness n. 细心competition n. 竞争 , 比赛careless a. 粗心的 , 随便的9. confident a. 自信的 , 有信心的carelessness n. 粗心大意confidently ad. 自负 , 自信地3. celebrate vt. 庆祝 , 举行 , 颂confidence n. 信任 , 信心, 把v1.0可编辑可修改握appearance n.出现，面貌10. consider vt.考虑,细想disappear vi.消失considerable a.值得考虑的disappearance n.消失considerate a.体贴的.周到的17. courage n.勇气consideration n.考虑,体谅discourage vt.气馁，使泄气11. correct vt改正,修改encourage vt.鼓励a.正确的，恰当的encouragement n,.鼓励correctly ad.正确地，正当地correction n.改正，修正Group 10incorrect a.不正确的，错误的 1. edit vt.编辑，校订12. crowd n.人群editor n.编辑v.拥挤，挤edition n.版本，版crowded a.拥挤的 2. educate vt.教育，培养13. culture n,.文化，文明，修养educated a.受过教育的，有教养的cultural a.文化上的，文明的education n.教育，培养culturally ad.文化上，文明地 3. employ vt．雇佣14. curious a.好奇的employer n.雇佣者，老板curiously ad.好奇地，奇妙地employee n.雇员curiosity n.好奇心，求知欲employment n.雇佣15. difficult a.难的，不易的 4. engine n.发动机，引擎difficultly ad.费力地engineer n.工程师;技师difficulty n.困难，难事 5. equip vt.提供设备;装备16. appear vi.出现equipment n.装.备，设备v1.0可编辑可修改6. exist vi.存在hopeful a.有希望的；有前途的existence n.存在;存在物hopefully ad.满怀希望地7. family n.家庭；家族hopeless a.没有希望的familiar a.熟悉的14. hunger n．饥饿8. fortune n.财产；运气hungry a. (饥)饿的fortunate a.幸运的;侥幸的15. introduce vt .介绍;引进fortunately ad.幸运地，侥幸地introduction n．引进,介绍unfortunately ad.不幸的是16. invent vt．发明，创造9. friend n.朋友invention n.发明，创造friendly a.友好的17. invite vt．邀请，招待friendship n.友谊，友情invitation n.邀请，请帖10. forget(forgot，forgotten)vt ．忘18. judge n.裁判；法官记vt.判断，断定forgetful a.健忘的，不留心的judgement n ．判断，断定unforgettable a.，难忘的19. laugh n.&v.笑,大笑;嘲笑unforgettably ad.难忘地laughter n.笑；笑声11. grate n.感激20. learn vt．学，学习，学会grateful a.感激的,感谢的learned a.有才华的;博学的gratefully ad.感激地21. loud a.大声的12. help n./vt.帮助loudly ad．大声地helpful a.有帮助的,有益的helpless a.无助的Group 1113. hope n./vt.希望 1. obvious a.显然v1.0可编辑可修改obviously ad.显然地，明显地2. passage n. (文章等的)节，一段；通道；走廊passenger n.乘客，旅客3. patient n.病人a.有耐心的patience n.容忍；耐心4. perform vt.表演,履行;行动performer n.表演者performance n.表演，表现，行为5. serious a.严重的;认真的seriously ad.认真地，严重地，。

1.my（pron.）→mine（名词性物主代词）我的2.one（num.）→first（序数词）第一→once（副词）一次3.boy（n.）→girl（对应词）女孩4.family（n.）→families（复数）家庭5.this（pron.）→these（复数）这些6.friend（n.）→friendly（adj.）有好的→friendship（n.）友谊7.those（pron.）→that（单数）那个8.know（v.）→knew（过去式）→known(过去分词)知道→knowledge（n.）知识→knowledgeable（adj.）有知识的→well-known（adj.）著名的9.take（v.）→bring（反义词）拿来→fetch（v.）去拿来10.many（adj.）more（比较级）更多的→most11.interesting（adj.）→interest（n.）兴趣，爱好→interested（adj.）感兴趣的12.difficult（adj.）→difficulty（n.）困难13.run（v.）→runner（n.）赛跑的人→running(现在分词)跑14.also（adv.）→too（同义词）也→as well（同义短语）也15.center（n.）→central（adj.）中心的16.across（prep.）→cross（v.）穿越→crossing（n.）十字路口17.behind（prep.）→in front of（反义短语）在……面前18.open（adj. v .）→closed（反义词，adj.）关闭的；停业的→close（反义词v.）关闭→（daj.）be close to …）19.begin（v.）→beginning（n.）起点，开始→start（同义词，v.）20.hungry（adj.）→hunger（n.）饥饿→full（反义词，adj.）饱的21.sleep（v.）→alseep（adj.）睡着的→sleepy（adj.）困倦的→wake （反义词，v.）醒来→awake（adj.）醒着的22.sometimes→at times（同义短语）有时23.danger（n.）→dangerous（adj.）危险的→safe（反义词，adj.）安全的24.left（adv.）→right（反义词）在右边25.dirty（adj.）→clean（反义词）干净的26.policeman（n.）→policewoman（对应词）女警察27.young（adj.）→old（反义词）年老的28.teach（v.）→teacher（n.）教师29.children（n.）→child（单数）孩子30.sun（n.）→cook（n.）厨师→cooker（n.）厨具31.terrible（adj.）→terribly（adv.）很糟的，非常地32.surprise（n. v.）→surprising（adj.）令人惊讶的→surprised（adj.）感到惊奇的33.bad（adj.）→badly（adv.）差地34.high（adj.）→height（n.）高度35.always（adv.）→never（反义词）忘记36.wait（v.）→waiter（n.）（服务员）→waiting（现在分词）等待37.visit（v.）→visitor（n.）游客38.sit（v.）→sitting（动词的现在分词）坐，使坐下39.suggest（v.）→suggestion（n.）建议；意见40.expensive9(adj.) →dear（同义词）贵的→cheap（反义词）便宜的→inexpensive41.crowd（v. n.）→crowded（adj.）拥挤的→uncrowned（adj.）反义词）不拥挤的42.decide（v.）→decision（v.）决定43.discuss（v.）→discussion（v.）议论；讨论44.agree（v.）→disagree（反义词）不同意→agreement（n.）同意45.color（n.）→colorful（adj.）色彩鲜艳的46.outside（adv.）→inside（反义词）里面（的）47.loud（adj.）→loudly（adv.）大声地48.healthy(adj.) →unhealthy（反义词）不健康的→health（n.）健康（状况）49.different（adj.）→difference（n.）不同；差异；区别→same（反义词adj.）相同的50.tooth（n.）→teeth（复数）牙齿51.ill（adj.）→illness（n.）疾病；身体不适→sick（同义词adj.）（身体）不舒服的52.west（n.）→western（adj.）西方的；来自西方的53.important（adj.）→importance（n.）重要性54.plan（n. v.）→planning（现在分词）→planned（过去分词）计划55.famous（adj.）→well-known（同义词）著名的56.nature（n.）→natural（adj.）自然地57.tour（v.）→tourist（n.）旅行者58.quick（adj.）→quickly（adv.）快地→slowly（反义词）慢地59.worry（v.）→worried（adj.）担心的，焦虑的→worrying（adj.）令人担忧的60.invite（v.）→invitation（n.）邀请的；邀请书61.train（v.）→training（n.）训练；锻炼；培训62.interest（v. n.）→interesting（adj.）令人感兴趣的→interested（adj.）感兴趣的63.care（v.）→careful（adj.）仔细的→carefully（adv.）仔细的，认真地→careless（adj.）粗心的e（v.）useful（adj.）有用的→used（adj.）用过的65.begin（v.）→beginning（n.）开始66.excite（v.）→excited（adj.）激动地；兴奋的→exciting（adj.）令人兴奋的67.safe（adj.）→safety（v.）安全→dangerous（反义词）危险的68.cut（v.）→cutting（现在分词）切；割69.finally（adv.）→at last/in the end（同义词组）最后70.mix（v.）→mixture（n.）混合物71.salt（n.）→salty（adj.）咸的72.gift（n.）→present（同义词）礼物（n.）73.win（v.）→winner（n.）获胜者→lose（反义词）输→beat(v.)74.luckily（adv.）→fortunately（同义词）幸运地→lucky（adj.）幸运的→luck（n.）幸运75.wet（adj.）→dry（反义词）干燥的→wetter（比较级）更湿的76.act（v.）→actor（n.）行动→active（adj.）积极地77.art（n.）→artist（n.）艺术家78.travel（v.）→traveler（n.）旅客79.fit（adj.）→healthy（同义词）健康的80.build（v.）→building（n.）建筑物→builder（n.）建住者81.meet（v.）→meeting（n.）会议、集合fort（v.）→comfortable（adj.）舒适的；安逸的83.with（prep.）→without（反义词）没有84.love→lovely（adj.）可爱的→loving（adj.）慈爱的85.nation（n.）→national（adj.）国家的，民族的86.alive（adj.）→dead（反义词）死的87.easy（adj.）→difficult（反义词）难的88.build（v.）→built（过去式与过去分词）89.alone（adv.）→lonely（近义词）寂寞的；孤单的90.able（adj.）→ability（n.）能力→unable（unable（adj.）不能的91.pleasant（adj.）→unpleasant（反义词）→pleasure（n.）高兴92.science（n.）→scientist（n.）科学家→scientific（adj.）科学的93.possible（adj.）→impossible（反义词）不可能的→possibly（adv.）可能地94.surprise（v. n.）→surprising令人惊奇的→surprised（adj.）感到惊奇的95.fail（v.）→failure（n.）失败96.include（v.）→including（prep.）包括97.free（adj.）→freedom（n.）自由98.strange（adj.）→stranger（n.）陌生人99.follow（v.）→following（adj.）下列的100.amaze（v.）→amazing（adj.）令人惊奇的→amazed（adj.）感到惊奇的101.scare（v.）→be afraid of（同义短语）害怕102.happen（v.）→take place（近义短语）发生103.silence（n.）→silent（adj.）寂静的；沉默的104.mean（v.）→meaning（n.）意思；含义→meaningful（adj.）有意义的105.hero（n.）→heroes（复数）英雄106.fly（v.）→flight（n.）飞行107.true（adj.）→truly（adv.）真正地→truth（n.）真实，真相108.own（adj.）→owner（n.）所有者，物主109.decide（v.）→decision（n.）决定；决心anize（v.）→organizer（n.）组织者→organization（n.）组织111.against（prep.）→for（反义词）支持112.injure（v.）→injured（adj.）受伤的113.collect（v.）→collector（n.）收藏者→collection（n.）收藏114.write（v.）→writer（n.）作者；作家115.Europe（n.）→European（n.）欧洲人（adj.）欧洲的116.Foreign（adj.）→certainly（adv.）当然；肯定117.Quite（adj.）→quiet（形近词）安静的118.Wait（v.）→waiter（n.）男服务生→waitress（n.）女服务生119.Annoy（v.）→annoyed（adj.）生气的；羞恼的→annoying（adj.）讨厌的；恼人的120.Polite（adj.）→rude（反义词）→politely（adv.）121.Behave（v.）→behavior（n.）行为fort（v.）→comfortable（adj.）舒服的→uncomfortable（反义词）不舒服的123.Person（n.）personal（adj.）个人的124.Mouse（n.）mice（pl.）老鼠125.Advantage（n.）→disadvantage（反义词）不利条件；缺点126.Choose（v.）→chose（过去式）→chosen（过去分词）→choice（n.）选择127.Enter（v.）→entrance（n.）入口128.Win（v.）→winner（n.）胜利者129.Neither（pron.）→both（pron.反义词）两个都130.Attract（v.）→attraction（n.）有吸引力的事物（或人）131.Especial（adj.）→especially（adv.）特别，尤其132.Discover（v.）→discovery（n.）发现→discoverer（n.）发现者133.Require（v.）→requirement（n.）要求，必要条件134.Wonder（n.）→wonderful（adj.）几号的135.Simple（adj.）→simply（adv.）仅仅，简单的136.Nature（n.）natural（adj.）自然地，自然界的137.Cross（v.）→across（prep.）穿过→crossing（n.）十字路口138.Low（adj.）→high（adj.反义词）高的139.Little（adj.）→least（最高级）最少的；最小的140.Pronounce（v.）→pronunciation（n.）发音141.Memory（n.）→memorize（v.）记忆142.Different（adj.）differently（adv.）不同的143.Frustrate（v.）→frustrating（adj.）令人失望的→frustrated感到失望的144.Solve（v.）→solution（n.）解决（办法）145.Impress（v.）→agreement（n.）协定；协议→（反义词）disagreement分歧146.Develop（v.）development（n.）发展147.Important（adj.）→unimportant（反义词）不重要的→importance（n.）重要性148.Die（v.）death（n.）死，死亡→dead（adj.）死的→dying（现在分词）149.Patient（adj. n.）→patience（n.）耐心，毅力150.Decide（v.）→decision（n.）决心151.Exact（adj.）→exactly（adv.）准确的152.Possible（adj.）→possibly（adv.）可能地，也许153.Anxious（adj.）worried（同义词）焦虑的154.Happy（adj.）→unhappy/unpleasant（反义词）不快乐的，不愉快的的→happily（adv.）快乐地，高兴的155.Noise（n.）→noisy（adj.）吵闹的156.Direct（adj.）→director（n.）主管；主任157.Honest（adj.）→dishonest（反义词）不诚实的158.Itself（pron.）→themselves（复数）他们自己159.Suggest（v.）→suggestion（n.）建议，提议160.Taste（n.）→tasty（adj.）味道好的161.Main（adj.）→mainly（adv.）主要地，首要的162.Interview（v.）interviewer（n.）采访者163.Tire（v.）→tired（adj.）感觉疲倦的→tiring（adj.）令人疲劳的cate（v.）→education（n.）教育→educational（adj.）教育的；有教育意义的165.Peace（n.）→peaceful（adj.）平静的；宁静的166.Tour（v. n.）→tourist（n.）游客→touristy（adj.）吸引游客的167.Live（v.）→lively（adj.）充满活力的168.Include（v.）→including（prep.）包含；包括169.Translate（v.）translator（n.）翻译员→translation（n.）翻译170.Conclude（v.）→conclusion（n.）结论171.Hunger（n.）hungry（adj.）饥饿的172.Home（n.）homeless（adj.）无家可归的173.Advertise（v.）advertisement（n.）广告、广告活动174.Special（adj.）→specially（adv.）特意的；专门的175.Imagine（v.）→imagination（n.）想象176.Donate（v.）→donation（n.）捐赠物177.Invent（v.）→inventor（n.）发明家→invention（n.）发明178.Operate（v.）→operation（n.）手术179.Salt（n.）→salty（adj.）咸的，含盐的180.Produce（v.）→product（n.）产品→production（n.）生产181.Create（v.）→creative（adj.）有创造力的182.Wood（n.）wooden（adj.）木制的183.Popular（adj.）popularity（n.）普及，流行184.Embarrass（v.）→embarrassed（adj.）尴尬的→embarrassing（adj.）令人尴尬的185.Announce（v.）→announcement（n.）布告，公告186.Convince（n.）→convincing（adj.）令人信服的187.Farm（v.）→farmer（n.）农夫，农场主188.End（v.）→ending（n.）结尾；结局189.Wonder（v.）→wonderful（adj.）令人惊奇的→wonderfully（adv.）令人惊奇的190.Lead（v.）→leader（n.）领导者191.Greet（v.）greeting（n.）问候192.Familiar（adj.）→unfamiliar（反义词）不熟悉的；陌生的193.Most（adj.）→mostly（adv.）多半；主要的；通常194.Proper（adj.）→properly（adv.）适宜的；恰当的195.Normal（adj.）→normally（adv.）通常；正常的196.Endanger（v.）→endangered（adj.）有绝种的危险；濒临灭绝的197.Shine（v.）→shiny（adj.）有光泽的；发亮的198.Guilt（n.）→guilty（adj.）内疚的；有罪的199.Think（v.）thought（n.）思想；想法；考虑；关心200.Wood（n.）wooden（adj.）木制的→woods（n.）树林201.Appear（v.）→disappear（反义词）消失→appearance（n.）出现，露面202.South（n.）→southern（adj.）南方的；在南方的203.Strong（adj.）→strongly（adj.）被污染的→pollution（n.）污染204.Express（v.）→expression（n.）词语；表达方式；表达205.Pride（n.）→proud（adj.）自豪的；骄傲的206.Pull（v.）→push（反义词）推。

中考单词变形总结一、动词变名词。

1. -tion结尾。

- communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]（v. 交流） - communication [kəˌmju ːnɪˈkeɪʃn]（n. 交流；通讯）- educate [ˈedʒukeɪt]（v. 教育） - education [ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]（n. 教育）2. -ment结尾。

- develop [dɪˈveləp]（v. 发展） - development [dɪˈveləpmənt]（n. 发展）- improve [ɪmˈpruːv]（v. 提高；改善） - improvement [ɪmˈpruːvmənt]（n. 提高；改善）3. -er/or结尾（表示人）- teach [tiːtʃ]（v. 教） - teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)]（n. 教师）- invent [ɪnˈvent]（v. 发明） - inventor [ɪnˈventə(r)]（n. 发明家）二、形容词变副词。

1. 一般直接加 -ly。

- quick [kwɪk]（adj. 快的） - quickly [ˈkwɪkli]（adv. 快地）- slow [sləʊ]（adj. 慢的） - slowly [ˈsləʊli]（adv. 慢地）2. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的形容词，把y变为i再加 -ly。

- happy [ˈhæpi]（adj. 高兴的） - happily [ˈhæpɪli]（adv. 高兴地）- easy [ˈiːzi]（adj. 容易的） - easily [ˈiːzəli]（adv. 容易地）3. 特殊变化。

- good [ɡʊd]（adj. 好的） - well [wel]（adv. 好地）- fast [fɑːst]（adj. 快的；adv. 快地），形容词和副词同形。

三、名词变形容词。

Group 11.action n. 行动act vt. 做事，表演,演出active adj. 积极的，主动的actor n. 演员activity n. 活动2.African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人Africa n. 非洲3.apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意4 . angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv.愤怒地anger n. 生气，愤怒5.agreement n. 同意agree v. 同意6.anxiously adv. 焦急anxious adj. 焦急的，忧虑的anxiety n. 急于，不安，忧虑7.attend vt. 出席,关心，照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地8.achieve vt. 实现，取得，达到achievement n. 成功，胜利，目标9.absence n. 缺席，不在absent adj. 缺席的10.arrival n. 到达，来到arrive v. 到达，来到11.basic adj. 基础的，根本的base v. 以...为基础base n. 基础，根本，基地12.bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡bathe v. 洗澡, 游泳13.beautifully adv. 美丽地，漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的beauty n. 美丽，漂亮14.breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸15.believable adj 可信的believe v. 相信belief n. 信仰Group 21.chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学2.correct vt. / adj. 改正, /正确的correction n. 正确，改正correctly adv. 正确的3.conclude vt. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论，总结4.connect v. 联系，连接connection n. 联系，连接fort vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适，舒服comfortably adv. 舒适地，舒服地6.choose vt. 选择choice n. 选择7.celebrate vt. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝8.centre n. 中心，中央central adj. 中心的，中央的plete vt. 完成complete adj. 完全的，完整的completely adv. 完全，完整10.cross v. 横过，跨越crossing n. 路口across adv. 横过，跨越11.certain adj 肯定, 当然，有把握certainly adv. 肯定, 有把握12.die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 將死的deadly adj. 死一样的, 致命的13.distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离，遥远14.dirt n . 脏, 灰塵dirty adj. 脏的15.develop vt. 发展，进展，培養development n. 发展，进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 發達的16.defend v. 保卫，保护，捍卫defense n. 保卫，保护，捍卫17.dark adj. 黑的，黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗darken v. 使變黑18.direction n. 方向，指向，指示direct adj. 直接directly adv. 一直19.danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dangerously adv. 危险地20.discuss vt. 讨论，谈论discussion n. 讨论，谈论21.discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现Group 31.excite vt 激动，兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地，兴奋地excitement n. 激动，兴奋2.exact adj. 精确的，准确的exactly adv. 正是，就是, 确切3.enter vt. 进入，走入entrance n. 入口，入学4.express vt. 表示，表达expression n. 表示，表达5.easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地6.electricity n. 电electric adj. 电的，( 由电带动的) 7.explain v. 解释，说明explanation n. 解释，说明8.expect v. 期待，预计expectation n. 期待，预计9.favor n. 好心，偏爱favorite adj. 最喜欢的10.fail v. 失败failure n. 失败11.freeze v. 冻，冻冰，结冰freezing adj. 冻的frozen adj. 感到凍的，12.fright n. 惊吓，害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的13.free adj. 免费的，自由的free v. 解放freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地14.fool n./v. 傻子，愚弄，欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foolishly adv. 愚蠢地15.fly v. 飞flight n. 飞行16.great adj. 伟大的，巨大的greatly adv. 非常，十分17.g raduate v./ n. 毕业，毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的，研究生的graduation n. 毕业gradually ad．逐渐地2.invent v. 发明，创造18.gentle adj. 和蔼，温和，高雅，温柔gently adv. 和蔼，温和，高雅，温柔gentleness n. 和蔼，高雅，温柔19.happy adj.幸福的，高兴的，快乐的happily adv. 幸福地，高兴，快乐happiness n. 幸福，高兴，快乐20.high adj/adv. 高，高度highly adv. 高，高度height n. 高，高度21.health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地22.harm v./n. 危害，损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的Group 41.importance n. 重要important adj. 重要的importantly adv. 重要地10.lead v. 领导，领先，首先invention n. 发明，创造3.interest v. /n.使发生兴趣，兴趣，利益interesting adj. 有趣的，引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的4.imagine v. 想象，设想imagination n.想象，设想，想象力5.ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病6.kind adj. 善良，好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈，和蔼te adj. /adv. 迟，晚later adv. 后来lately adj. 最近，最新8.live v. 生活，谋生，居住lively adj. 生动的，活泼的live adv. 現場living adj. 活的，活着的life n. 生命9.love v. 爱，喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的，好看的，美好mistaken adj. 错误的leader n. 领袖，领导人leadership n.11.long adj. 长，长的length n. 长度lengthen vt. 加长12.luck n. 运气，好运lucky adj. 幸运的，侥幸的luckily adv. 幸运地unluckily adv. 不幸地13.major adj. 主要的，多数的majority n.大部分,主修课程,多数人14.main adj.主要,主要部分;主要的mainly adv. 主要地，大部分15.manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理，管事人16.mean v. 意义，意思是mean n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的17.medical adj./n 医学，医疗medicine n. 医药18.mistake v./n. 错误，弄错19.mix v. 混合，搅和mixture n. 混合物20.mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的21.most adj./n. 最，最多，大多数mostly adv. 主要地，大部分22.move v. 移动，搬动moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感動的movement n. 活动，运动Group 51.nature n. 自然，本性，天性natural adj. 自然的, 天生来的, 天然的naturally adv. 自然地，天生来地,天然地2.nation n. 国家national adj. 國家的nationality n. 民族，国籍3.noise n. 噪音，嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的4.near 附近，近的nearby adv. 在附近5.operate v. 动手术，操作operation n. 手術, 操作，开动6.outward(s) 外，在外outside adj. 向外的out 出外outer n.7.office n. 办公室，职务，职责officer n. 军官，官员official adj. 官方的，正式的8.open v. 开，开着的，开放的opening n. 口，缝隙，开始openly adv. 开放9.perfect adj. 极好，完美perfectly adv. 完全地, 完美地10.physics n. 物理，物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身體的,物理的physically adv. 身体11.piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家12.plastic adj. 塑料的plastics n. 塑料，塑料制品13.please vt. 使人高兴pleasure n. 愉快pleasantly adv. 高興地pleased adj. 高兴的pleasing adj. 令人高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的14.poison n. 毒药Poison v. 毒死poisonous adj. 有毒的15.polite adj. 有礼貌的，有教养的politely adv. 很有礼貌地，有教养politeness n. 礼貌，有教养16.political adj. 政治的politics n. 政治17.pollute v. 弄脏，污染pollution n. 弄脏，污染18.possible adj. 可能地，或许possibly adj. 可能，或许possibility n. 可能性19.power n. 力量，能力，权力powerful adj. 有力的，强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地20.practice n. 实际，练习practise v. 实践，练习practical afj. 实用的，实际的21.press v. 压，挤，按，pressure n. 压力22.pronounce v. 发音，读音pronunciation n. 发音，读音23.person n 人personal adj. 个人的，私人的personally adv. 个人認為personality n. 个性，個人24.peace n. 和平，平静peacefuladj. 和平的，平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地25.punish v. 惩罚，惩处punishment n. 惩罚，惩处26.pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地Group 61.real adj. 真的really adv. 真正，确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现，认识到2.recent adj. 新近的，近来的recently adv. 近来3.reason n. 理由，原因reasonable adj.合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4.revolution n. 革命revolutionary adj. 革命的，革命者5.Russia n. 俄罗斯，俄国Russian adj./n. 俄国的，俄语，俄国人，俄语的，俄国人的6.sad adj. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadly adv. 难过，悲哀，悲伤sadness n. 难过，悲哀，悲伤7.safe adj. 安全，平安safely adv. 安全，平安safety n. 安全，平安8.satisfy vt. 使满足，满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足satisfactory adj. 令人满意的9.science n. 科学scientists n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的10.secret n./adj. 秘密，秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地secretary n. 秘书11.separate v. 使分离，使分开slightly adv. 轻微地，微小adj. 分离的，分开的separately ad．单独地，各自地separation n. 分离，分开，单独12.serve v.服务，服役,开（饭）,上（菜）service n. 服务，服役servant n. 仆人，佣人13.short adj. 短，矮shortly adv. 缺，缺点，短处shortcoming n. 立刻，不久shorten v. 缩短14.shy adj. 羞涩，胆小，腼腆，不好意思shyly adv. 羞涩，胆小，腼腆,不好意思shyness n. . 羞涩，胆小,腼腆,不好意思15.silent adj. 寂静的，安静，沉默silently adv. 寂静地，安静，沉默silence n. 寂静，安静，沉默16.simple adj. 简单的，简朴simply adv. 简单地，简朴17.slight adj. 轻微的，微小18.social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义socialist n. 社会學家19.soft adj. 柔软的，温和softly adv. 柔软，温和地soften v. 使柔软20.strong adj. 强壮的，结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量，力气strengthen vt. 加强，增强21.succeed v. 成功，继续success n. 成功，成就successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地22.sudden adj. 突然的，忽然suddenly adv. 意外23.suffer v. 遭受sufferings n. 痛苦，苦难suffering 受苦24.sure adj. 确信，有把握surely adv. 确实，一定，当然Group 7 1.technique n. 技术，技能，工艺technical adj. 技术上的united adj. 统一的，联合的2.telegram v. 打电报telegraph n. 电报3.terrible adj. 可怕的，恐怖，害怕terribly adv. 可怕地，恐怖，害怕terrified adj. 感到可怕/恐怖/害怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的，恐怖的4.thanks n. 谢谢，感谢，感激thank v. 谢谢，感谢，感激thankful adj. 感谢的，感激的5.tight adj. 紧，紧绷tightly adv. 牢固，满满tighten v. 加牢，加固6.tire v. 使劳累，使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的，令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的，累的tiresome adj. 令人讨厌的7.trouble n. 困难，麻烦，烦恼troublesome adj. 令人烦恼，讨厌8.true adj. 真的，真实的，真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理，真相9.unite v. 联合，团结，统一，和并，联合会e v. 使用n. 用途，使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的ual adj. 通常，平常usually adv. 通常，平常unusual adj．不平常的，异常的12.value v./n. 价值，益处，重要性valuable adj. 有价值的，值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西13.visit v./n. 访问，参观，看望visitor n. 访问者，参观者14.vary v. 不同variety n. 种类，种种various adj. 各种各样的15.weak adj. 虚弱weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱16.weigh v. 重，称...的重量weight n. 重量17.wide adj. 宽的，宽阔的，广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地18.wind n. 风windy . adj. 有风的19.wonder v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑wonder n. 奇迹，奇观wonderful adj. 极好的，精彩的wonderfully adv. 极好地，精彩地20.worry v. 担忧，焦虑，着急，为...担心worried adj. 担忧，着急21.worth adj. 值得...的，有价值的，配得上的，价值worthy adj. 值得...的，有价值的，配得上的，价值22.young adj. 年轻人，年轻，年青的youth n.. 青年Group 81.able a. 能力的，有能力的，ability n. 能力unable a. 不能的，不会的，无能力的disabled a. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能，使残废2.absolute a. 专制的，完全的absolutely ad. 完全地3.accept vt. 接受，认可acceptable a. 可接受的，合意的acceptance n. 接受，认可4.add v. 增加，添加addition n. 加，新增部分additional a. 附加的，另外的5.admit vt. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 接纳, 承认6.advance v. 促进, 提升, 前进advanced a. 先进的, 高级的7.advrtise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告, 公告8.affect v. 影响, 感动, 侵袭effect n, 影响affection n. 情感, 爱情9.amuse vt 给……娱乐, 逗…… 乐amusing a. 逗人笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣10.ancester n. 祖先calculation n. 计算ancient a. 古代的, 古老的11.announce vt. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告12.apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用13.brave a. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely ad. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆14.bright a. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly ad. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮15.build v. 建造/筑, 建立Building n. 建筑(物), 房屋16.busy a. 忙的, 战线的Business n. 业务, 生意, 商业Businessman n. 商人, 企业家Group 91.calculate v. 计算, 估计calculator n. 计算器/者pete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛2.care n. 小心, 关心, 照顾v. 关心, 照顾, 喜欢careful a. 小心的, 仔细的carefully ad. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless a. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意3.celebrate vt. 庆祝, 举行, 颂扬celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典4.challenge vt. 向……挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的,挑逗的5.child n. 儿童, 孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6.colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful a. 色彩丰富的colourfully ad. 色彩斑斓地,丰富多彩地colourless a. 无色的，苍白的municate a. 交往, 交际,传达commuication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯15.difficult a. 难的，不易的competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9.confident a. 自信的,有信心的confidently ad. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心, 把握10.consider vt. 考虑, 细想considerable a. 值得考虑的considerate a. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11.correct vt 改正, 修改a.正确的，恰当的correctly ad. 正确地，正当地correction n. 改正，修正incorrect a. 不正确的，错误的12.crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤，挤crowded a. 拥挤的13.culture n,. 文化，文明，修养cultural a. 文化上的，文明的culturally ad. 文化上，文明地14.curious a. 好奇的curiously ad. 好奇地，奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心，求知欲difficultly ad. 费力地difficulty n. 困难，难事16.appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，面貌disappear v i. 消失disappearance n. 消失17.courage n. 勇气discourage vt. 气馁，使泄气encourage v t. 鼓励encouragement n,. 鼓励Group 101.edit vt. 编辑，校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本，版cate vt. 教育，培养educated a. 受过教育的，有教养的education n. 教育，培养3.employ vt．雇佣employer n. 雇佣者，老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣4.engine n. 发动机，引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师5.equip vt. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备，设备6.exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物7.family n. 家庭；家族familiar a. 熟悉的8.fortune n. 财产；运气fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的fortunately ad. 幸运地，侥幸地unfortunately ad. 不幸的是9.friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊，友情10.forget(forgot，forgotten) vt．忘记forgetful a. 健忘的，不留心的unforgettable a.，难忘的unforgettably ad. 难忘地11.grate n. 感激grateful a. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地12.help n./vt. 帮助helpful a. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless a. 无助的13.hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的；有前途的hopefully ad. 满怀希望地hopeless a. 没有希望的14.hunger n．饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的15.introduce vt . 介绍;引进introduction n．引进,介绍16.invent vt．发明，创造invention n. 发明，创造17.invite vt．邀请，招待invitation n. 邀请，请帖18.judge n. 裁判；法官vt. 判断，断定judgement n．判断，断定ugh n.&v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑；笑声20.learn vt．学，学习，学会learned a. 有才华的; 博学的21.loud a. 大声的loudly ad．大声地Group 111.obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地，明显地2.passage n. (文章等的)节，一段；通道；走廊passenger n. 乘客，旅客3.patient n. 病人a.有耐心的patience n. 容忍；耐心4.perform vt. 表演,履行; 行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演，表现，行为5.serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地，严重地，。

一、单词变型。

1.apology→v.apologize2.describe→n.description3.expect→n.expectation4.prefer→n.preference5.begin→n.beginning6.able→n.ability7.absent→n.absence8.achieve→n.achievement9.adjust→n.adjustment10.admit→n.admission11.permit→n.permission12.press→n.pressure13.culture→a. cultural14.hunger→adj. hungry15.apply→n.application16.angry→n.anger17.approve→n.approval18.argue→n.argument19.arrive→n.arrival20.possible→adv.possibly21.basic→adv.basically22.survive→n.survival / survivor23.breath→v.breathe24.beauty→adj.beautiful25.behave→n.behavior26.believe→n.belief (pl. beliefs)27.benefit→adj.beneficial28.celebrate→n.celebration29.center→adj.central可编辑版30.child→pl.children31.choose→n.choice32.cloud→adj.cloudyfort→fortablepete→petition35.conclude→n.conclusion36.consider→n.consideration37.convenient→n.convenience38.day→adj.daily39.danger→adj.dangerous40.die→n.death41.decide→n.decision42.deep→n.depth43.long→n.length44.strong→n.strength45.high→n.height46.determine→n.determination47.develop→n.development48.differ→adj.different → n. difference49.difficult→n.difficulty50.discover→n.discovery51.dust→adj.dusty52.east→adj.eastern53.elder→adj.elderly54.employ→n.employment55.energy→adj.energetic56.enter→n.entrance57.equal→n.equality58.equip→n.equipment --equipped59.Europe→adj.European可编辑版60.examine→n.examination61.exist→n.existence62.explain→n.explanation63.explore→n.exploration64.face→adj.facial65.fail→n.failure66.fish→pl.fishes67.fly→n.flight68.fog→adj.foggy69.fool→adj.foolish70.foot→pl.feet71.foreign→n.foreigner72.fortune→adj.fortunate73.free→n.freedom74.full→adv.fully75.gentle→adv.gently76.gift→adj.gifted77.goose→pl.geeseern→ernment / governor79.grow→n.growth80.guide→n.guidance81.hard→n.hardship82.hope→adj.hopeful83.ill→n.illness84.impress→n.impression85.injure→n.injury86.instruct→n.instruction / instructor87.introduce→n.introduction88.invite→n.invitation89.knife→pl.knives可编辑版90.major→n.majority91.marry→n.marriage92.mean→n. meaning →adj.meaningful93.sure→adv surely94.simple→adv.simply95.happy→adv.happily96.fluent→n.fluency97.except→n.exception98.easy→adv.easily99.mix→n.mixture100.mouse→pl.mice101.month→pl.months102.music→a. musical103.反身代词：you→ yourself / yourselveshe→ himself she→ herself they→themselvesme→ myself we→ ourselves104.noise→adj.noisy105.office→adj.official106.paint→n.painting107.passer-by→pl.passers-by108.patient→n.patience109.perform→n.performance / performer 110.person→adj.personal111.practice→adj.practical112.prepare→n.preparation113.proud→n.pride114.pronounce→n.pronunciation115.race→adj.racial116.require→m.requirement117.safe→n safety----safely可编辑版118.satisfy→n.satisfaction119.science→adj.scientific120.serve→n.service121.starve→n.starvation122.success→v.succeed123.thief→pl thieves124.tooth→pl.teeth125.true→adv.truly126.true→n.truth127.toy→pl toys128.win→n.(赢家) winner129.academy→adj. academic130.access→adj. accessible131.accurate→n.accuracy132.act→n.action / actor / actress → adj. active133.adapt→n.adaptation134.add→n. addition →adj.additional135.agree→n.agreement136.agriculture→adj. agricultural137.analyse→n.a nalysis →pl.analyses138.announce→n.announcement139.anxious→n.anxiety140.applaud→n.applause141.appoint→n.appointment142.appreciate→n.appreciation143.arrange→n.arrangement→n145.assist→n.assistance146.assume→n.assumption147.astonish→adj. astonishing / astonished →n. astonishment可编辑版148.athlete→adj.athletic149.attract→n.attraction →adj.attractive150.bacterium→pl. bacteria151.base→adj. basic →n. basis →pl.bases 152.belong→n.belonging153.blood→v. bleed →pt/pp.bleed - bled- bled二、动词的过去式和过去分词。

高中英语常见词汇变形A1.abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃abandoned adj. 被抛弃的abandonment n. 抛弃2.ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的unable a. 不会的，不能的3.disable v. 使残废，使丧失能力disabled adj.残疾的disability n. 无能，残疾4.absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 不在的，缺席的5.absolute a. 完全，全部，绝对的absolutely6.accident n. 事故，意外的事accidental a. 事故的，意外的7.accomplish v. 完成accomplishment n. 完成，成就8.accuracy n. 准确，精确accurate（ly）a. 精确的9.achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩10.admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）11.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告12.affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱，钟爱13.aggression n. 侵略aggressive (ly) a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人14.agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agreeable a.使人愉快的，惬意的15.agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学16.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambitious（ly）a. 有野心的，雄心勃勃的17.analyse/ze v. 分析analysis n. 分析，分析结果18.anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的angrily19.announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知20.anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的21.apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意22.appreciate v. 欣赏；感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定appreciative a. 欣赏的，感激的23.approval n.赞成,同意,批准,通过approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,通过24.arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到25.associate v. 联想，联系association n. 协会，社团，联系26.assume v. 假定，假设assumption n. 假定，假设27.astonish vt. 使惊讶astonishment n. 惊讶astonishing/ed a.28.attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引，爱慕attractive（ly）a. 迷人的;有吸引力29.automatic a. 自动的，机械的automatically adv. 自动地、机械地30.aware a. 知道，意识到，发觉unaware a. 没发觉的awareness n. 知道，晓得31.apply---applicant（申请人）---application（应用，申请）32.(dis)appear---(dis)appearance 33.argue---argument34.admire---admirable 35.assist---assistance---assistant（助手）36.anxious---anxiety 37.ambition---ambitious38.adapt---adaptation 39.(dis)approve---(dis)approval40.access(n.)---accessible(adj.) 41.assess---assessment（评价）42.aware(adj.)---awareness 43.applaud---applause(n.)44.admit---admitted---admission 45.adventure---adventurous(adj.)46.analysis---analyses（复）---analyse/analyze（动）B1.behave v. 守规矩，行为behavior n. 行为，举止2.belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为(un)believable a. (不)可相信的（un）believably3.beneficial a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益4.breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的5.bore---boredom(n.)6.belong---belongings(n.财产)7. brave---bravery---bravely 8.basis---bases（复）---basic(adj.)---base(v./n.)C1.careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carelessness n.粗心2.caution n. 谨慎，小心，警告cautious (ly) a. 小心的，谨慎的3.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会4.change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变；更换；兑换(un) changeable a.易变的，变化无常5.choice n. 选择；抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择6.classic a. 一流的，典型的classical a. 传统的；古典的7.classify v. 分类，归类classification n.分类classified a. 机密的8.coincidence n. 巧合，巧事coincidental. 碰巧的，巧合的municate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n.交际,交往;通讯pete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者competitive a.有竞争的11. (un) confident a. 自信的confidence n.信心12.confirm v. 证实，证明，确认confirmation n.证实，确认13.conserve v. 保存，保藏conservation n 保存；保护，管理conservative a. 保守的，14.consider v. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心considerable a. 相当的，客观的considerably adv. 相当地15.contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献contributor n. 贡献者16.(in) convenience n.(不) 便利（in）convenient a. 便利的，方便的17.create vt. 创造；造成creation n. 创造creature n. 生物，动物; creative 创造性的，有创造力的。

青岛二中高三英语静悟资料——词汇变形A组单词v.n.adj.adv.academy academicactual actually appoint appointmentdisable enable ability disability able unabledisabledabsence absentabsorb absorbedaccept acceptance acceptableaccess accessibleaccident accidental accidentally accomplish accomplishmentachieve achievementact action activityactor/actressactivate activity activeaddict addiction addictedadd addition additionaladjust adjustment adjustableadmire admiration admirableadmit admissionadvance advance advancedadvantage disadvantageadvertise advertisementadvise adviceage age agedagree agreementagriculture agriculturalallow allowanceamaze amazement amazing/ amazedambition ambitiousamuse amusement amusing/ amusedanalyze analysisanger angry angrily announce announcementannoy annoying/annoyedannual annuallyanxiety anxious anxiously apologize apologyappear appearanceapply applicant/applicationappreciate appreciationapprove approval disapprovaldisapproveargue argumentarrange arrangementarrive arrivalassist assistant /assistanceassociate associationastonish astonishment astonished/astonishingattract attraction attractiveaffect〔影响〕effectathlete athletics athleticawareness awareaccuracy accurateaccount accountantadapt adaptationalcohol alcoholicB.C 组单词v.n.adj.adv. balance balance balancedbase base basis basic basically bathe bathbeauty beautifulbelieve belief disbelief believableunbelievablebenefit benefit beneficialbravery brave bravely breathe breath breathlessbehave behaviorbore boredom boring boredcheer cheer cheerfulcuriosity curiouscalculate calculation calculatorcare care/carelessness careful/carelesscaution caution cautiouscelebrate celebrationcenter centralcharacter/ characteristic characteristicchoose choice chose chosen 过去式 /分词cloud cloudycollect collectioncomfort comfort comfortablecompete competition / competitor competitiveconcentrate concentrationconclude conclusionconfidence confidentcondition conditionalunconditionalconsciousness consciousunconsciouscongratulate congratulationconnect connection connectedconsider consideration considerateconstruct constructioncontribute contribution(in)convenience convenientinconvenientcorrect correction correct incorrect(in)correctlycreate creation/ creator/creativity creativecasual casually challenge challenge challengingchemistry chemical chemicalclarify clearcity citizencombine combinationcommit commitmentaccompany company companioncompose composer compositionconcern concern concernedconfuse confusion confusingconfusedconsist consistency consistentconsult consultantconsume consumer consumptionconvention conventionalconvince convincingconvincedcrime criminalcrowd crowdedculture culturalcycle recycle cyclistD. E 组单词v.n.adj.adv.endanger danger dangerousendangereddarkness darkdecide decisiondecorate decorationdefend defense defencedelight delight delighted delightfuldepend independence independentdeepen depth deepdescribe descriptiondetermine determination determineddevelop development developing /developeddevote devotion devoteddiffer difference differentdifficulty difficultdirect director directiondisagree disagreementdisappoint disappointment disappointed/disappointingdiscourage discouragement discouraged/discouragingdiscover discoverydiscuss discussiondisgust disgust disgusting disgusteddistance distantdiversity diverseeagerness eagereast easterneasy easily excite excitement exciting/excited excitedlyextreme extremely educate education /educator educatedaffect effect effectiveemploy(un)employment unemployedemployer/employeeencourage encouragement encouraging/encouragedenter entranceentertain entertainment entertainingequal equality equal equally equip equipment 不可以数equippedexamine examinationexhibit exhibitionexpect expectationexperience experience experiencedexpense expensiveexist existenceexplain explanationexpress expressionenjoy enjoyment enjoyableenergy energeticexplode explosionextend extensionexplore explorer explorationFG组单词v.n.adj.adv.face facialfail failurefairness fair fairlyfaith faithful faithfully fall fall falling, fallenfamiliarity familiarfame famousfantasy fantasticfascinate fascination fascinated;fascinatingfashion fashionablefavour favour favourable favoritefear fear fearful; fearlessfeel feelingfight fight, fighterfinance finance financial financiallyfirm firmlyfix fixedfluency fluent fluentlyfog foggyfool fool foolish foolishly forget forgetfulness forgetfulunforgettablefortune fortunate fortunately free freedom free freely freeze freezing 冷的frozen 冻住的冻僵的frequency frequent frequently frighten fright frightening,frightenedfurnish furniture furnishedgather gatheringgift giftedgold gold, goldengood goodgovern governmentgrace graceful gracefullygradual gradually graduate graduationgreed greedy greedily greet greetinggrow growthguarantee guaranteeguide guide 导游 , guidance 引导guilt guiltyH---L 组单词v.n.adj.adv. identify identity/ identificationignore ignorance ignorantillness illimagine imagination imaginative/imaginaryimmigrate immigrant/ immigrationimpress impression impressiveimpressedimprove improvementincrease increase increasing increasinglyindustry industrialinfect infection infectious/ infectedinfluence influence influentialinform information informedinjure injury injuredinnocence innocentinspect inspectioninspire inspiration inspiring/ inspiredinstruct instruction/ instructor instructiveinsure insuranceintelligence intelligentintend intentioninterrupt interruptioninterpret interpreter/ interpretationjudge judg(e)mentjustify justice justkeep keeperkindness kindking/ kingdomknowledge knowledgeablelack lackinglate/ later/lately/latestlaugh laughterlaw/ lawyerlead leader/leadership leadinglearn learner/ learning learnedlecture/ lecturerlength longliberate liberty/liberationlibrary/ librarianlimit limitation limitless/limitedliterature literarylocate location locatedlogic logicalloosen looselose loss lostluck lucky luckily M —R 组单词v n adj advmadness mad madlymagic/ magician magicalmajority majormarket/ marketingmarry marriage marriedmean meaning meaningful/meaninglessmemory/memorial memorialmental mentallymercy merciful/mercilessmess mess messyminority minormiss missing 失散的，缺失的misunderstand misunderstandingmonth monthlymood moodymoral moral morally motivate motivation motivatedmotivatingmouth/ mouthfulmoving/movedmud muddymurder murder /murderermusic/musician musicalmystery mysteriousname namely 即narrow narrow narrowlynation/ nationality national/nationwidenature natural naturallynecessity necessary necessarily negotiate negotiationneighbor/ neighborhoodnerve nervous nervouslynoise noisynormal normallynorth northernnotice notice noticeablenovel/ novelistnutrition nutritiousobject objection objectiveobvious obviouslyoccasion occasional occasionally occupy occupation occupiedoffend offence offensiveoffice official officially operate operation/operatoroppose opposedoptimism/ optimist optimisticorder orderlyorgan organic 有机的organize organization/organizer organizeddisorganizedorigin original originallyoutdoor outdoors pack packagepain painful painfully paint painting/painterpark parkingparticipate participation/participantpart partlypeace peaceful peacefullyperfect perfectly perform performance/performerpermit permissionperson/personality personal personally persuade persuasion persuasivephilosophy/philosopherphysicist/physical physicallyphysics/physicianpiano/pianistplease pleasure pleasant/pleasing/pleasedpoet/poem/poetry poeticpoison poisonouspoliteness polite impolite politelypolitician/ politics politicalpollute pollution pollutedpoverty poor poorlypopularity popularpossess possessionpossibility possible possiblypotential potentiallypower powerful powerfullypractice practical practically pray prayerprecise precisely predict prediction predictableprefer preference preferredprepare preparation preparedpresent presence出席出席present/presentation演示，展现prevent preventionprevious previouslyprice priceless 无价的print printing/ printerprivacy privateprobability probableproduce product/productiveproducer/productionprofession professionalprogram/ programmerpromise promising 有前途希望的promote promotionprove proofproper properly propose proposalprosper prosperity prosperousprotect protection protectivepride proud proudlyprovince provincialpsychology/psychologist psychologicalpublication public publicly publish publisherpunish punishmentpure purelypurpose purposeful purposely puzzle puzzle puzzling/puzzledqualify qualification qualifiedquicken quick quicklyquiet quietly quote quotationrace racialrain rain/ rainfall rainyrapid rapidlyrare rarely react reactionrealize reality realistic realreason reason reasonable reasonablyrecent recently receive reception/ receptionistrecognize recognitionrecommend recommendationrecord recorderrecover recoveryreduce reductionrefer referencereflect reflectionrefresh refreshment refreshing/ refreshedregulate regulation regular regularly reject rejectionrelate relation/related/relevantrelationship/relativerelax relaxation relaxed/ relaxingrely reliability reliablerelieve relief relievedreligion religiousremain remains remaining剩下的remove removalrepeat repetition repeatedrepresent representativerequire requirementreserve reservationresign resignationresist resistance resistantrespond responseresponsibility responsiblerestrict restrictionretire retirement retiredrevise revisionrevolution revolutionaryreward reward rewardingrichness rich richlyripen riperisk riskyrough roughlyrudeness rude rudelyrule rulerS组单词.v.n.adj.adv.sadness sad sadlysafety safe unsafesatisfy satisfaction satisfying satisfactorysatisfied unsatisfiedsail sailorscare scared scaryscience scientist scientificsecurity secureself selfish selflesssense sense sensible理性的sensitive 敏感的silence silent silently specialize specialist special speciallyspirit spiritualstability stablesurround surroundingssafety safesharpen sharpener sharp sharply 急剧地shame shameful可耻的ashamed 内疚的settle settler settlementseparate separation separatedserve service/servantsignificance significantsign signaturesimilarity similarsimplify simple simplysleep sleep sleepysociety socialism socialsocialistsorrow sorrowfulstarve starvationstrengthen strength strongsucceed success successful successfully suggest suggestionsuit suit suitablesurvive survival/survivorsuffer sufferer sufferingT.组单词taste taste tasty tastelesstalent talentedtechnique technicaltend tendencytension tenseterror terrorist terrorism terrible terribly thank thank thankful thankfullythief - thieves thefttheory theoreticalthirst thirstytire tired tiring tiresometolerate toleranttradition traditionaltrain trainingtranslate translation /translatortreat treatmenttype typist typewriter typicaltruth true truly U——Z 组单词unable ablebear unbearable不可以忍受的universe universalusual unusual usuallyunusually urge urgency urgenturban suburbanuse use user useful useless usedconsciousness unconscious/consciousvalue value valuablevalueless没价值vary variety variation various variedviolence violentviolin violinistvisit visitorvolunteer voluntarywait waiter waitresswarn warningwarmth warm warmly weaken weakness weak weaklywealth wealthyweek weeklyweigh weightwear wornwest westernwind windywin winnerwill willing unwillingwisdom wiseyouth young。

一、单词变型。

1.apology→v.apologize2.describe→n.description3.expect→n.expectation4.prefer→n.preference5.begin→n.beginning6.able→n.ability7.absent→n.absence8.achieve→n.achievement9.adjust→n.adjustment10.admit→n.admission11.permit→n.permission12.press→n.pressure13.culture→a. cultural14.hunger→adj. hungry15.apply→n.application16.angry→n.anger 17.approve→n.approval18.argue→n.argument19.arrive→n.arrival20.possible→adv.possibly21.basic→adv.basically22.survive→n.survival / survivor23.breath→v.breathe24.beauty→adj.beautiful25.behave→n.behavior26.believe→n.belief (pl. beliefs)27.benefit→adj.beneficial28.celebrate→n.celebration29.center→adj.central30.child→pl.children31.choose→n.choice32.cloud→adj.cloudyfort→adj. comfortablepete→petition35.conclude→n.conclusion36.consider→n.consideration37.convenient→n.convenience38.day→adj.daily39.danger→adj.dangerous40.die→n.death41.decide→n.decision42.deep→n.depth43.long→n.length44.strong→n.strength45.high→n.height46.determine→n.determination47.develop→n.development48.differ→adj.different → n. difference49.difficult→n.difficulty50.discover→n.discovery 51.dust→adj.dusty52.east→adj.eastern53.elder→adj.elderly54.employ→n.employment55.energy→adj.energetic56.enter→n.entrance57.equal→n.equality58.equip→n.equipment --equipped59.Europe→adj.European60.examine→n.examination61.exist→n.existence62.explain→n.explanation63.explore→n.exploration64.face→adj.facial65.fail→n.failure66.fish→pl.fishes67.fly→n.flight68.fog→adj.foggy69.fool→adj.foolish70.foot→pl.feet71.foreign→n.foreigner72.fortune→adj.fortunate73.free→n.freedom74.full→adv.fully75.gentle→adv.gently76.gift→adj.gifted77.goose→pl.geeseern→ernment / governor79.grow→n.growth80.guide→n.guidance81.hard→n.hardship82.hope→adj.hopeful83.ill→n.illness84.impress→n.impression 85.injure→n.injury86.instruct→n.instruction / instructor87.introduce→n.introduction88.invite→n.invitation89.knife→pl.knives90.major→n.majority91.marry→n.marriage92.mean→n. meaning →adj.meaningful93.sure→adv surely94.simple→adv.simply95.happy→adv.happily96.fluent→n.fluency97.except→n.exception98.easy→adv.easily99.mix→n.mixture100.mouse→pl.mice101.month→pl.months102.music→a. musical103.反身代词：you→ yourself / yourselveshe→ himself she→ herself they→themselves me→ myself we→ ourselves104.noise→adj.noisy105.office→adj.official106.paint→n.painting107.passer-by→pl.passers-by108.patient→n.patience109.perform→n.performance / performer110.person→adj.personal111.practice→adj.practical112.prepare→n.preparation113.proud→n.pride114.pronounce→n.pronunciation115.race→adj.racial116.require→m.requirement 117.safe→n safety----safely118.satisfy→n.satisfaction119.science→adj.scientific120.serve→n.service121.starve→n.starvation122.success→v.succeed123.thief→pl thieves124.tooth→pl.teeth125.true→adv.truly126.true→n.truth127.toy→pl toys128.win→n.(赢家) winner129.academy→adj. academic130.access→adj.accessible131.accurate→n.accuracy132.act→n.action / actor / actress → adj. active 133.adapt→n.adaptation134.add→n. addition →adj.additional135.agree→n.agreement136.agriculture→adj. agricultural137.analyse→n.analysis →pl.analyses138.announce→n.announcement139.anxious→n.anxiety140.applaud→n.applause141.appoint→n.appointment142.appreciate→n.appreciation143.arrange→n.arrangement→n145.assist→n.assistance146.assume→n.assumption147.astonish→adj. astonishing / astonished →n. astonishment 148.athlete→adj.athletic149.attract→n.attraction →adj.attractive150.bacterium→pl. bacteria 151.base→adj. basic →n. basis →pl.bases 152.belong→n.belonging153.blood→v. bleed →pt/pp.bleed - bled- bled二、动词的过去式和过去分词。

英语高考词汇变形总汇下面是一些常见的英语高考词汇变形总汇：1. 名词变形：- 动词变名词：communication → communicate, conclusion → conclude, addition → add, introduction → introduce, production → produce- 形容词变名词：real → reality, happy → happiness, difficult → difficulty, certain → certainty- 副词变名词：quickly → quickness, slowly → slowness, quietly → quietness2. 动词变形：- 名词变动词：communication → communicate, conclusion → conclude, addition → add, introduction → introduce, production → produce- 形容词变动词：real → realize, happy → make happy, difficult → make difficult, certain → make certain - 副词变动词：quickly → hurry, slowly → slow down, quietly → be quiet3. 形容词变形：- 副词变形容词：quickly → quick, slowly → slow, quietly → quiet- 名词变形容词：strength → strong, knowledge → knowledgeable, success → successful, power → po werful - 动词变形容词：communicate → communicative, conclude → conclusive, produce → productive, contribute → contributive4. 副词变形：- 形容词变副词：quick → quickly, slow → slowly, quiet → quietly- 名词变副词：strength → strongly, knowledge → knowledgeably, success → successfully, power → powerfully - 动词变副词：communicate → communicatively, conclude → conclusively, produce → productively, contribute → contributively注意：这只是一小部分常见词汇的变形总汇，实际情况会更复杂。

英语高考词汇变形总汇一、名词变形1. 形容词变名词形容词可以通过在前面加上定冠词“a/an”或不定冠词“the”来变成名词，表示一类人或事物。

例如：a poor（可怜的人）- the poor（贫困人群）2. 动词变名词动词可以通过在前面加上不定冠词“a/an”或定冠词“the”来变成名词，表示某个动作或状态。

例如：play（玩耍）- a play（戏剧）3. 形容词或动词的变形形容词或动词可以通过在后面加上后缀“-ness”来变成名词。

例如：happy（快乐的）- happiness（幸福）二、动词变形1. 名词变动词名词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词，表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如：modern（现代的）- modernize（使现代化）2. 形容词变动词形容词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-en”来变成动词，表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如：soft（柔软的）- soften（变柔软）3. 副词变动词副词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词，表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如：slowly（慢慢地）- slow down（减慢速度）三、形容词变形1. 副词变形形容词可以通过在后面加上副词化后缀“-ly”来变成副词，表示程度或方式。

例如：quick（快的）- quickly（快速地）2. 名词变形形容词可以通过在前面加上名词化后缀“-ness”来变成名词，表示某种性质或状态。

例如：happy（快乐的）- happiness（幸福）四、副词变形1. 形容词变形副词可以通过在后面加上形容词化后缀“-able”或“-ible”来变成形容词，表示能够或可能性。

例如：possible（可能的）- possibly（可能地）2. 动词变形副词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词，表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如：slowly（慢慢地）- slow down（减慢速度）五、其他变形1. 反义词有些词的反义词可以通过在前面加上前缀“un-”来变成反义词。

高三英语常考词汇变形集锦A1. adj. able—n. ability2. adj. absent—n. absence3. adj. absolute ---adv. absolutely4. n. academy—adj. academic5. n/v. access—adj. access ible6. adj. accurate—n. accuracy 准确性7. v. achieve—n. achievement8. v. acquire —n. acqui sition9. v. act—n. action adj. active 10. v. act ---actor男演员n. actress 女演员11. adj. actual –adv. actually 12. v. adapt—n. adapt ation改编版13. v. adjust—n. adjustment 14. v. add—n. add ition15. v. admire—adj. admir able n. admir ation16. v. admit—pt/pp admit ted n. admi ssion17. n. advance—adj. advanced 18. advertise—n. advertisement19. v. advise—n. advice(不可数) 20. v. affect –n. effect21. v. afford—adj. affordable 22. v. agree—n. agreement 反义disagree 23. n. agriculture—adj. agricultural 24.v./n. alarm—adj. alarmed25. n. alcohol ---adj. alcoholic 26. v. allow ---n. allowance 津贴27. v. amaze—adj. amazing/amazed n. amazement28. n. ambition—adj. ambitious 29. v. appear—n. appear ance30. v. amuse—adj. amused /amusing n. amusement31. v. analyse—n. analysis复数analy ses32. adj. angry—n. anger33. v. announce—n. announcement 34. adj. annual ---adv. annually35. adj. anxious—n. anxiety36. v. apologize—n. apology37. v. apply —n. 申请application n.申请人applicant38. v. appoint—n. appointment adj. appointed 39. v. appreciate—n. appreciation 40. v. approve —n. approv al 41. v. argue—n. argu ment42. arise pt.pp arose/arisen 43. v. arrange—n. arrangement44. v. arrive—n. arrival 40. v. assess—n. assessment 评估45. v. assign ---n. assignment 任务；作业46. v. assist—n.帮助assistance n. 助手assistant47. v. associate—n. association 48. v. assume—n. assum ption 假设；假定49. astonish--- n. astonishment adj. astonished (指人) astonishing （指物）50. n. athlete—adj. athletic 51. v. attract—n. attraction adj. attractive 52. aware ---n. awareness 53. awake-awoke-awoken 54. arise-arose-arisen新增adj.absolute—adv. absolutely 2. adj. actually – adv. actually3. v. addict – adj. addicted 对...上瘾be addicted to4. v. adore –adj. adorable5. n. ambition –adj. ambitious6. v. anticipate –n. anticipation7. adj. apparent – adv. apparently 明显地It is apparent that...8. v. assign –n. assignmentB1. n. bacterium复数bacteria2. bad-worse-worst3. n.balance---adj. balance d4. ban—banned--banned5. n./v. base---adj. basic6. v. behave—n. behavior7. v. believe—n. belief 复数beliefs8. v/n. benefit v.—adj. benefic ial9. v. bore—adj. boring/ bored 10. n. botany—adj. botanical11. adj. brave—n. brave ry12. n. breath—v. breathe adj. breathless气喘吁吁的13. busy –busier---busiest 14. build---n. building 建筑物15. bear-bore-borne/born beat-beat-beaten beg-begged-beggedbegin-began-begun bend-bent-bent bite-bit-bittenblow-blew-blown break-broke-broken bring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bought-bought become-became-become 新增. 1.v. bet –bet-bet –打赌make a bet on 2.adj. bare –adv. barelyC1. care—adj. careful/ careless—n. carefulness/ carelessness2. v. celebrate —n. celebration3. n. center—adj. centr al4. n. challenge—adj. challenging5. adj. certain—adv. certainly n. certain ty6. n. change—adj. change able7. n.&v. cheer—adj. cheerful8. v. choose—n. choice 9. n. cloud—adj. cloudy fog—fo gg y sun—su nn y 10. collect—n. collection 11.vt. combine---n. combination12. v.&n. comfort—adj. comfortable 13. v. commit—pt/pp commit ted n. commitment 14. v. communicate—n. communication 15. v. compare---n. comparison16. v. compete—n. compe tition竞争compe titor 竞争者17. v. competent ---n. competence 18. v. complain---n. complaint19. conclude—n. conclusion 20. v. confuse—adj. confused/confusing 21. v. congratulate—n. congratulation 22. connect—n. connection23. v. consider—n. consideration adj. considerate 24. v. construct—n. construction 25. v. contribute—n. contribution 26. v. consume ---n. consumption27. adj. convenient-- n. convenience 28. v. convince—adj. convincing/ convinced 29. correct—n. correction 30.v. cooperate ---n. cooperation31. v. create---n. creation adj. creative 32. n. crime—adj. criminal33. n. criterion复数criteria 34. crowd—adj. crowded 35. cruel—n. cruelty 36. n. culture ---adj. cultural 37. adj. current---adv. currently38. curious—n. curiosity 39. cast-cast-cast catch-caught-caughtchoose-chose-chosen come-came-come cut-cut-cut cost—cost--cost 新增1.adj. capable --n. capability 2. adj. certain –adv. certainly–反义词uncertain–n. certainty3. n. column--n.columnist(专栏作家)4. n. 连环画；喜剧人物adj. 喜剧的–n.喜剧comedy–n.喜剧演员comedian5. v. compare – n. comparison–beyond comparison无与伦比6. plain–- plaint7. v. compose – n.作曲家composer–n.作文，作曲composition8. adj. comprehensive – v. comprehend– prehension9. n. confidence – adj. confident对...有信心have confidence in/ be confident of树立起信心build up our confidence10.孔子Confucius –n. Confucian儒家学者–n. Confucianism孔子学说11.v. confuse– n. confusion– adj.confused-confusing12.v. consult– n.(顾问)consultant– n.(商量)consultation13.v.consume– n.(消费者)consumer– n.(消费)consumption14.v. cooperate–n. cooperation– adj. cooperative 15.adj. corporate– n. corporation 16.v. cover–n. coverage17.v. create–n.(创造)creation–n.(生物)creature– adj. creative 18.n. crisis–pl.crises19.v. criticize–n.(评论家)critic– adj.critical30.adj. current–n. currencyD1. n. danger—adj. dangerous2. dark—n. darkness3. adj. dead—n. death v. die4. decide—n. decision5. v. decorate—n. decoration6. deep-v. deep en n. depth wide-n.width v. widen long-n. length high-height7. v. defend—n.defense/defence 8. delight—adj. delighted to on e’s delight 9. describe—n. description 10. determine—n. determination adj. determined11. v. develop—adj. developing/developed n. development12. v. devote—n. devotion 13. v. differ—n. difference adj. different14. direct—n. direction方向,指导director指导者，导演15. difficult—n. difficult y16. discover—n. discover y17. v. disappoint—n. disappointment adj. disappointed/ disappointing18. v. discuss—n. discussion 19. n. distance—adj. distant in the distance 20. v. distribute—n. distribution 21.v. disturb—adj. disturbing22. adj. diverse—n. diversity 23. v. divide—n. div ision24. v. donate—n. donation 25. n. dust—adj. dusty26. drag-dragged -dragged deal-dealt-dealt draw-drew-drawndrink-drank-drunk drive-drove-driven dig-dug-dug新增1.adj. decent adv. decently2. v. define n. definition adj. definite adv. definitely3.v. demonstrate n. demonstration4.v. deny v-ing denying pt. denied pp. deniedThere is no denying that ... deny +doing (非谓语）5.v. depress adj.depressed或depressing6. n. detail adj. detailed7.v. detect n. detector或detection adj. detective (n.侦探)8. v. display pt. displayed pp. displayed v-ing displaying 在展览中on display9. adj. distinct n. distinction 10.v. distribute n. distribution11.v. dominate n. domination 12.n. drama adj. dramatic adv. dramatically 13. v. dry n. droughtE1. v. edit—n. edition 版本n. editor 编者,编辑2. easy –adv. easily –er/est easier; easiest3. elect—n. election4. educate—n. education/ educator adj. educated 受过教育的educational 教育的5. emergency—adj. emergent 紧急的；危急的6. emotion—adj. emotional 情感上的7. v. encourage—n. encourage ment8. energy—adj. energ etic9. enjoy—adj. enjoy able10. enter—n. entrance 入口11. entertain—n. entertainment12. equal—n. equal ity/ be equal to 胜任13. equip—n. equipment pt.pp. equi pp ed 14. n. eviden ce—adj. evident15. v. exist—n. exist ence16. excite—n. excitement adj. exciting/excited17. expand –n. expan sion扩大18. v. expect—n. expect ation不辜负某人的期望live up to one’s expectations19. experience—adj. experienced 20. explain—n. expla nation21. express—n. expression22. expose—n. exposure 暴露；接触be exposed to23. extreme—adv. extremely 24. extend –n. extension 延长；电话分机25. eat-ate-eaten新增1. n./ v. ease adj. easy2.n. economy adj. economic3.老年人the elderly4.v. elect n. election5. element 同义词component6.v. embarrass adj. embarrassed 或embarrassing n. embarrassment7. vi. emerge n. emergence 8. n. emotion adj. emotional9. v. emphasize n. emphasis 10. adj. able v. enable n. ability11. v. engage adj. engaged 订婚be engaged to 忙于be engaged in12. adj. sure v. ensure 13. adj. entire adv. entirely14. n. title v. entitle 15. adj. essential adv. essentially16. v./ n. estimate 粗略估计17. prep. except adj. exceptional18. v. extend n. extension 19. adj. external 反义词internal20. adj. & v. extinct n. extinctionF1.face—adj. fac ial2. fail—n. failure3. far-farther/further-farther/further4. n. fantasy—adj. fantastic 极好的5. feel—n. feeling6. finance—adj. financ ial金融的7. foot 复数feet8. fluent—n. fluency 9. fog—adj. foggy 10. foreign—n. foreigner 11. forget—adj. forgetful 12. fortune—adj. fortunate adv. fortunately13. frequent---n. frequency adv. frequently 14. free—n. free dom15. freeze--- adj. freezing 极冷的16. fall-fell-fallen feel-felt-felt feed-fed-fed fight-fought-fought find-found-found flee-fled-fled fly-flew-flown forbid-forbade-forbidden foresee-foresaw-foreseen forget-forgot-forgotten forgive-forgave-forgiven found-founded-founded freeze-froze-frozen新增:1. n. fashion adj. fashionable2. adj. final adv. finally3. adj. formal 反义词informal4. adv. fortunately 反义词unfortunately5. v. found n. foundationG1. general—adv. generally2. gentle—adv. gent ly3. n. gift—adj. gifted4. generous—n. generosity5. n. globe—adj. global6. good-better-best7. govern—n. government政府governor管理者8. graduate—n. graduate毕业生n. graduation 毕业9. greet—n. greet ing 10. grow--n. grow th11. guide—n. guid ance12. goose 复数geese13. get-got-got give-gave-given go-went-gone grow-grew-grown新增：1. v. generate n. generate2. adj. genuine adv. genuinely3. v. grab pt. grabbed pp. grabbedH1. hand—adj. handy 方便的handful一把2. happy—n. happ iness adv. happily3. harm—adj. harmful/harmless无害的4. harmony—adj. harmon ious5. health—adj. healthy6. heavy—adv. heavily7. high—n. height8. help—adj. helpful 9. hero/negro/ potato/ tomato的复数+es10. hesitate --- n. hesitation 11. high---n. height 12. honest—n. honesty 13. hope—adj. hopeful/hopeless 14. horrible—adv. horrib ly15. humor—adj. humorous 16. hungry—n. hunger 17. hunt—n. hunter猎人18. hurry—adj. hurried adv. hurriedly 19. hang-hung-hung悬挂hang-hanged-hanged上吊have-had-had hear-heard-heardhide-hid-hidden hurt-hurt-hurt hit-hit-hit hold-held-heldI1. ignore ---n. ignorance2. illegal ---adv. illegally 反义legal3. ill—n. illness 比较级/最高级worse/worst4. important—n. importance5. impossible—反义possible n. possibility6. impress—n. impression adj. impressive7. improve—n. improvement8. include---n. inclusion9. indicate ---n. indication 暗示；表明10. independence—adj. independent 11. inform—n. information12. injure—n. injury 13. inspire—n. inspiration 灵感adj. inspired/ inspiring14. v. instruct—n. instruction 命令instruction s说明书（必须用复数）15. v. insure—n. insur ance保险16. v./n. interest—adj. interesting; interested17. adj. intelligent ---n. intelligence n.智慧；智力18. introduce—n. introduc tion 19. invent—n. invention/inventor20. invite—n. invit ation新增：1.vt. identify ---pt. identified v-ing indentifying n. identity/ identification2. vt. illustrate ---n. illustration3. v. imply pt. implied pp. implied v-ing implying4. adj. incredible---(反义词) credible n. incredibility5.n. infection ---v. infect ---adj. infectious/infected6.n. influence ---adj. influential7. v. inquire --- n. inquiry8. v. infer pt./pp. inferred v-ing inferring n. inference9.v. inspect --- n. inspection n.检察员inspector10. n.innovation v. innovate 11. n. insight adj. insightful12. v. integrate n. integrity 13. v. interact n. interaction14.adj. intelligent---n. intelligence 人工智能artificial intelligence15. adj. intense n.intensity/ intension v. intensify16.adj.internal ---(反义词) external 17.vt. interpret --- n. interpreter18.v. investigate --- n. investigation 19.v. invest --- n. investment20.v. involve ---参与；涉及get involved inJ1. v. jog –n. jo gg y2. n. joy—adj. joy ful3. v. judge—n. judg e ment4. adj. just公正的—n. justiceK1. adj. kind—n. kindness 仁慈；好意2. knife—n. knives （pl.）3. keep-kept-kept4. know-knew-knownL1. late --- later（后来）；latest（最新的）；lately（近来）2. laugh—n. laugh ter3. large—v. enlarge4. lazy—n. laziness5.lead --- n. leader领袖adj. leading 领导的，主要的6. leaf-- 复数leaves7. legal --- adv. legally 反义词：illegal；illegally8. limit—adj. limited n. limitation9. little-less-least10. long--- n. length 11. local---adv. locally 当地地；局部地12. lose-- n. loss 13. luck—adj. lucky adv. luckily14. lay-laid-laid 放置，产卵lead-led-led lie撒谎-lied-liedlie躺lay-lain leave-left-left lend-lent-lentlet –let—let light-lighted/lit-lighted/lit新增：1.n. location --- v. locate 24.adj.logical --- adv. logically2.v. log ----pt. logged pp. loggedM1. adj. major主要的—n. major ity反义minor2. v. manage—n. 管理者manager 管理management3. marry—n. marriage adj. married 已婚的4. medicine—adj. medical5. medium—复数media6. memory—v. memorize7. mercy—adj. merciful 仁慈的；8. mess—adj. messy 凌乱的；不整洁的9. mistake-mistook-mistaken adj. mistaken 错误的10. mix—n. mixture 11. miss—adj. missing 失踪的；丢失的12. motivate—n. motivation 动机13. mountain—adj. mountain ous多山的14. mouse 复数mice 15. month—adj. monthly 每月的16. move—n. movement移动17. mud—adj. muddy18. music—adj. music al n. music ian19. make-made-made misunderstand-misunderstood-misunderstoodmeet-met-met mop-mopped-mopped ; mopping(现在分词)mean-meant-meant新增：1.adj. minor ---n. minority2.adj. missing 同义词lost/gone3. 月刊monthly magazineN1. nation—adj. national n. nationality国籍2. nature—adj. natur al 自然的adv. naturally3. necessary—adv. necessarily n. necessity 必要性4. negotiate ---n. negotiation 谈判;协商5. noise—adj. noisy adv. noisily6. normal—normal ly7. novel —n. 小说家novelist adj. 新颖的新增：1.adj. negative---反义词positiveO1. observe---n. observation 观察；遵守2. occupy—n. occupation 占用，职业3. offend—n.offence/offense 冒犯；侵犯4. office—adj. official 正式的；官方的n. officer军官,官员5. operate—n. operation n. operat or操作者，接线员6. organize—n. organiz ation7. origin—adj. origin al原来的，初始的8. organ --- organic 有机的9. own—n. owner所有人ownership n. 所有权10. ox—复数oxen 公牛11. occur-occu rr ed-occu rr ed overcome-overcame-overcome新增：1.adj. objective --- n. object2.n. occasion --- adj. occasional --- adv. occasionally3.n. option--- adj. optionalP1. pain—adj. painful2. paint—n. painter画家n. painting油画3. panic-panicked-panicked4. participate—n. particip ation/ particip ant5. particular—adv. particularly6. passer-by复数passer s-by7. patient—n. patience 8. pay-paid-paid 9. peace—adj. peaceful10. perform—n. performance表演performer 表演者11. permit—n. permi ss ion permitted；permitted12. person—adj. person al adv. personal ly13. persuade- n. persua sion说服；说服力14. phenomenon—phenomen a(复数) 15. photo—photo s复数16. piano—n. pianist 17. please—adj. pleased/ pleasant n. pleasure18. poison—adj. poison ous19. politics—n. politician政治家political 政治的20. pollute—n. pollution adj. polluted 受污染的21. poor—n. pov erty 贫穷22. popular—n. popularity23. possess—n. possession所有possession s财产24. possible—adv. possib ly n. possib ility 可能性25. potato—复数potato es26. power—adj. powerful 27. practise—adj. practi cal 28. prefer-prefer red-prefe rr ed n. prefer ence偏爱29. prepare—n. prepar ation 30. present在场的—n. presen ce反义absent/absence 31. press—n. pressure32. prevent—n. prevention 33. proud—n. pride 34. print—n. printer打印机35. prison—n. prisoner囚犯36. probable—adv. proba bly37. produce v.—n. product产品produc tion生产38. pronounce—n. pro nunciation 39. promote--- n. promotion 提升；晋升；促销40. v. propose--- n. proposal 提议；建议41. pure ---adv. purely 纯粹地42. profession --- adj. professional 职业的；专业的43. protect—n. protection 44. punish—n. punishment 45. puzzle—adj. puzzled/ puzzling46. put—put；put新增：1.n. passion---adj. passionate 对…有热情have a passion for2.adj. pessimistic---反义词optimistic3. n. philosophy--- n.philosopher 哲学家4. n. poetry---n.诗人poet ---n.诗poem4.adj. precise--- adv. precisely5.adj. professional---n.职业;专业profession6.n. proof---复数proofs7.n. property---同义词belongings/ possessions8.adj. proposal---v. proposeQ1.quit-quit/qui tt ed-quit/qui tt ed qui tt ing新增：1.v. qualify --- n. qualification 有…的资格；可胜任…be qualified for/be equal toR1. race—adj. racial种族的2. rain—adj. rainy3. rare—adv. rarely 稀有的；罕见的4. react -- n. reaction 反应5. real—adv. really n. reality 现实6. reception---n. receptionist n. 接待员7. recog nize--- recogn ition 认出；识别8. reason—adj. reasonable9. refer-refer red-refe rr ed n. refer ence参考书10. reflect—n. reflection 反射；反思11. refuse—n. refusal 拒绝12. regret –regre tt ed；regre tt ed 13. regular—adv. regular ly14. rely—adj. reliable n. reliance 依赖15. relief—v. relieve16. religion—adj. religious 17. require—n. require ment18. reserve—n. reserv ation预约；保留19. resist—n. resist ance抵制；抵抗20. respect—adj. respect ful恭敬的21. respond-- response 反应；回应22. responsible—n. responsib ility23. restrict—n. restriction24. retire—n. retirement 25. ripe—v. ripen26. roof 复数roofs radio 复数radios27. run-ran-run n. runner 赛跑者adj. running28. read-read-read；rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt ；ride-rode-ridden ；rise-rose-risen；ring—rang；rung；rid-rid-rid；rob-robbed-robbed新增 1. n. region – adj. regional 2. n. remark –adj. remarkable adv. remarkably 3. v. resolve –n. resolution 4. n. romance—adj. romantic5. v. revise –n. revision6. v. restore—n. restorageS1. sad—n. sadness2. safe—n. safe ty3. sail—n. sail or水手n. sail ing航海4. salt—adj. salty5. v. satisfy—n. satisfaction adj. satisfied/satisfying6. say-said-said n. saying格言,谚语7. science—adj. scienti fic n. scientist8. adj. secure—n. secur ity9. select—n. selection adj. selected10. sell-sold-sold n. sale 11. v.&n sense—adj. sensitive12. separate—adv. separately n. separation13. v. serve—n. service 14. settle—n. settlement 解决, 定居点n. settler移居者15. shame—adj. shameful可耻的adj. ashamed感到羞愧的16. sharp—v. sharpen 17. short—v. shorten n. shortage18. sign—n. sign ature 19. significant—n. significance 20. silent—n. silence 21. simple—v. simplify adv. simply 22.sleep-slept-sleptS23. n. society—adj. social n. socialism社会主义adj. socialist n. 社会主义者24. spirit—adj. spiritual 25. stain—adj. stainless 无污点的26. stand-stood-stood 27. starve—n. starv ation28. state—n. statement 29. steal-stole-stolen30. stick-stuck-stuck 31. store—n. storage32. strange—n. stranger 33. strong—n. strength 力量v. strength en 加强；巩固34. subject主语—adj. subjective 主观的反义objective 可观的35. succeed—n. success adj. successful adv. successfully36. suffer-suffered-suffered n. suffering 37. suggest—n. suggestion38. suit—adj. suitable 39. surprise—adj. surprising/surprised40. surround—adj. surrounding n. surroundings 环境41. survive—n. surviv al/ surviv or 42. system—adj. systematic 系统的44. sandwich复数sandwiches 45. scan-sca nn ed-sca nn ed-sca nn ing46. scarf 复数scar ves 47. see-saw-seen48. send-sent-sent 49. seek-sought-sought50. set-set-set 51. sew-sewed-sewn/sewed52. shake-shook-shaken 53. shave-shaved-shaved/shaven54. sheep复数sheep 55. shelf复数shelves56. shine-shone-shone 57. shoot-shot-shot58. show-showed-showed/shown 59.shrink-shrank-shrunk或-shrunk-shrunken 60. shut-shut-shut 61. sing-sang-sung62. sink-sank-sunk 63. sit-sat-sit-sitting64. smell-smelt-smelt或-smelled-smelled 65. sow-sowed-sown/sowed66. speak-spoke-spoken 67. spend-spent-spent68. spin-spun-spun-spinning 69. spit-spat-spat-spitting70. spread-spread-spread 71. spring-sprang-sprung72. spy-spied-spied 73. strike-struck-struck/stricken74. swear-swore-sworn 75. submit-submitted-submitted76. swap-swapped-swapped–swapping 77. sweep-swept-swept78. swear-swore-sworn 79. swell-swelled-swollen80. swim-swam-swum新增1. v. save---n. saving2.adj. slight – adv. slightly3.v.solve –n. solutionthe solution to sth 4. adj. stable – n. stability5. v. stimulate – adj. stimulating(激励人的) n. stimulation（刺激）6. n. substance –adj. substantial7. v. sustain—adj. sustainable8. v. sum – pt. summed pp. summed9. v. survey pt. surveyed pp. surveyed10. n. strategy –pl. strategiesT1. talent—adj. talented2. taste—adj. tasty味道好的tasteless无滋味的tasteful 雅致的；有鉴赏力的3. terrible—adv. terribly4. tend—n. tendency 倾向，趋势5. adj. tense—n. tension 紧张,拉力6. terrify—adj. terrified/terrifying7. thank—adj. thankful8. theory—adj. theor etical9. thief复数thieves 10. thick—thick en把…变浓11. n. threat –v. threaten 威胁12. tire—adj. tired/ tiring n. tiredness 疲劳13. n. thirst—adj. thirsty 渴的；渴望的14. tomato 复数tomato es15. tolerate ---n. tolerance 忍受；容忍16. tooth复数t ee th17. total—adv. tota ll y 18. tour—n. tourist 旅行者tourism 旅游业19. tradition—adj. tradition al 传统的20. train—n. trainer训练员n. training培训21. translate—n. translation/ translat or22. travel—n. 旅行者travel(l)er23. treat—n. treatment 用...款待某人24. true—adv. truly n. truth真理25. type—n. typist 打字员typewriter 打字机26. take-took-taken 27. teach-taught-taught 28. tear-tore-torn29. tell-told-told 30. think-thought-thought 31. throw-threw-thrown 32. tie-tied-tied-tying新增1. n. thirst --adj. thirsty2. n. threat –v. threatenU1. universe---universal adj. 普遍的；宇宙的2. unusual--- usual 通常的；惯例的3. urgent—n. urgency4. unusual—usual5. use—adj. useful/ useless n. user用户,使用者used用过的6. usual—adv. usua ll y7. unable—able8. unbearable—bearable(bear)9. unbelievable—believable(believe) 10. uncertain—certain11. uncomfortable—comfortable(comfort) 12. unconscious—conscious13. understand-understood-understood n . understanding14. unemployment—employment(employ) 15. unfair—fair16. unfit—fit 17. unfold—fold 18. unfortunate-fortunate(fortune/misfortune) 19. unhappy—happy 20. unhealthy—healthy 21. unimportant-important 22. unknown-known 23. prep. unlike—like v. dislike—like24. unmarried—married 25. unpleasant—pleasant 26. unsafe—safe 27. unsuccessful—successful 28. untrue—true 29. unwilling—willingV1. vary--- adj. various n. variety2. value—valu able/valueless3. violent—n. violence4. violin—violinist5. visit—n. visit or参观者6. volunteer—adj. voluntary7. visible ---反义词invisible 看不见的；无形的新增1. v. vary--pt./pp. varied n. variety (多样性)/variation(变化) adj. various2. adj. visible – adv. visibly3. adj. virtual –adv. virtuallyW1. wait—n. waiter/ waitress2. warm—n. warmth温暖3. warn ---n. warning 警告；预兆4. weak—n. weakness5. wealth—adj. wealthy6. week—adj. weekly7. weigh—n. weight 8. whole—adv. who ll y9. wide—n. width adv. widely 10. win--n. wi nn er11. n. wind—adj. windy v. wind-wound-wound蜿蜒前进；缠绕12. wise—n. wisdom 13. wolf复数wolves14. wood—adj. wooden 15. wool—adj. wool(l)en16. worry—adj. worried 17. well-better-best bad-worse-worst18. worth---worthless没有价值的19. wake-woke-woken或-waked-waked wear-wore-worn weep-wept-weptwithdraw-withdrew-withdrawn write-wrote-written-writing win-won-won 新增1. v. warn –n. warning2. v. wrap – pt. wrapped pp.wrappedY1. young— n. youth 青年；青春。

n. 名词v. 动词vt.及物动词vi. 不及物动词adj.形容词ad. 副词pron.代词conj.连词interj.叹息词亲爱的同学们，新题型让词汇变形成为了一件一定掌握的事儿。

因此，请好漂亮看这个资料。

把你不认识的挑出来，查理解，记着！此次给你看，下次让你写！Aable adj.ability n.enable vt.disable vt.disabled adj. ambition n.ambitious adj.accident n.accidental adj.accidentally ad.achieve v.achievement n.act v./n.action n.actor/actress n.active adj.activity n.actual adj.actually adv.add v.addition n.additional adj.admire v.admiration n.admirer n..admit v.admission n.adventure n.adventurous adj.afford v.affordable adj.agree v.agreement n.anger n.angry adj.angrily ad.announce v.announcement n.announcer n.anxious adj.anxiously ad.anxiety n.apology n.apologize v.appear v.appearance n.argue v.argument n.arrive v.arrival n.art n.artist n.artistic adj.astonish v.astonishment n.astonished adj.astonishing adjattention n.attentive adj.attentively ad.attract v.attraction n.attractive adj.Bbase n.basic adj.basicallybath n.bathe v.beauty n.beautiful adj.beautifully ad.beautify vt.begin v.beginning n.beginner n.believe v.belief n.believable adj.unbelievable ( 反义 ) belong vi.belongings n.biology n.biological adj.bear v.birth n.born adj.blood n.bloody adj.bleed v.brave adj.bravery n.breath n.breathe v.Britain n.British adj.broad adj.broaden v.busy adj.business n.Wweak adj.weaken v.weigh v.weight n.whole adj.wholly ad.wonder n.wonderful adj.wise adj.wisdom n.wood n.wooden adj.Yyear n.yearly adj./n./ad.young adj.youth n.CCanada n.Canadian adj./n.care n.careful adj.careless adj. （反义） carelessness n. celebrate v.celebration n.celebrity n. 名人center n.central adj.certain adj.certainly ad.uncertain adj.（反义）cheer n./v.cheerful adj.chemistry n.chemist n.chemical adj./n.choose v.choice n.cloud n.cloudy adj.collect v.collection n.colour n.colourful adj.colourless adj.（反义）comfort n./fortable adj.compare parison parative adj.complete pletely adv.compete petition petitor petitive adj.compose position n.congratulate v.congratulation n.connect v.connection n.consider v.consideration n.construct v.construction n.constructive adj. continue v.continuous adj.convenient adj.convenience n.inconvenience n.(反义 ) correct adj./v.correction n.cost n.costly adj.courage n.courageous adj.cruel adj.cruelty n.curious adj.curiosity n.Ddanger n.dangerous adj.day n.daily adj./n.dead adj.deadly ad.decide v.decision n.decisive adj.declare v.declaration n.defence/defense n.defensive adj.defend v.delight n.delightful adj.deep adj.deepen v.depth n.deliver v.delivery n.demand v./n.demanding adj.depend v.dependent adj.independent adj.describe v.description n.destroy v.destruction n.destructive adj.determine v.determination n.develop v.development n.developing adj.developed adj. devote v.devotion n.devoted adj.difference n.different adj.difficult adj.difficulty n.direct v.direction n.dirt n.dirty adj.disappoint adj.disappointment n.disappointed adj disappointing adjdiscover v.discovery n.discuss v.discussion n.distance n.distant adj.divide v.division n.doubt n./v.doubtful adj.doubtless adj.（反义）dust n.dusty adj.Eeast n.eastern adj.educate cation n.electricity n.electric adj.electrical adj.employ v.employment n.unemployment n. employee n. employer n. encourage v.encouragement n.energy n.energetic adj.England n.English adj./n.enjoy v.enjoyment n.enjoyable adj.enter v.entrance n.envy v./n.envious adj.equal adj.equality n.equip v.equipment n.Europe n.European adj.examine v.examination n.excellent adj.excellence n.excite vt.exciting adj.excited adj.excitement n. exist n.existence n.expect v.expectation n.expense n.expensive adj.experience n./v.experienced adj.experiment n.experimental adj.explain v.explanation n.explode v.explosion n.express v.expression n.Fface n.facial adj.faith n.faithful adj.fame n.famous adj.farm v.farming n.farmer n.favour n.favourite adj.fear n.fearful adj.fearless adj.fly v.flight n.fool n.foolish adj.forbid v.forbidden adj.forget v.forgetful adj.unforgettable adj.fortune n.fortunate adj.unfortunately ad.found v.foundation n.France n.French adj./n.free adj.freedom n.freely ad.frequent adj.frequency n.frequently adv.friend n.friendly adj.friendship n.fright n.frighten v.frightening adj.frightened adj. fun n.funny adj.Uunite v.united adj.unity n.union n. universe n.universal adj.Vvalue n.valuable adj.valueless adj. （反义）variety n.various adj.varied adj.Ggeography n.geographical adj.gold n.golden adj.govern ernment ernor n. graduate v.graduation n.happy adj.happiness n.grammar n.grammatical adj.greet v.greeting n.guide v. /n.guidance n.Hhair n.hairy adj.health n.healthy adj.high adj.height n.help n.helpful adj.helpless adj. （反义）hero n.heroic adj.history n.historic adj.honest adj.honesty n.honour n.honourable adj.honoured adj.hope n.hopeful adj.hopeless adj. （反义）hunger n.hungry adj.Jjudge v.judgment n.juice n.juicy adj.Kknow v.knowledge n.Iice n.icy adj.imagine v.imagination n.imaginative adj.imaginary adj. importance n.important adj.improve v.improvement n.industry n.industrial adj.inform rmation n.instruct v.instruction n.instructive adj.interest v./n.interesting adj.interested adj.interrupt v.interruption n.introduce v.introduction n.invent v.invention n.inventor n.invite v.invitation n.inviting adj.Llate tely ad.laugh ughter n.lazy ziness n.lead v.leading adj.leader n.leadership n. learn v.learning n.length n.long adj.liberate v.liberation n.library n.librarian n.like n.likely adj.limit v./n.limited adj.live v.life n.lively adj.living n. love n.lovely adj.lonely adj.loneliness n.lose v.lost adj.luck n.lucky adj.Mmajor adj.majority n.manage v.management n.marry v.marriage n.mass n.massive adj.mean v.meaning n.measure v./n.measurement n.medicine n.medical adj.memory n.memorial n./adj.memorize v.milk ky adj.mistake n.mistaken adj.modern adj.modernize vt.modernization n.mountain n.mountainous adj.move v.movement n.music n.musical adj.Nnation n.national adj.nationality n.international adj. nature n.natural adj.naturally ad.nerve n.nervous adj.noise n.noisy adj.Oobject v.objection n.objective adj.office n.official adj.operate v.operation n.cooperation n.organize/organise anization n.Ppain n.painful adj.patient adj.patience n.peace n.peaceful adj.permit v./n.permission n.person n.personal adj.personally ad.personality n.physics n.physical adj.piano n.pianist n.please v.pleased adj.pleasant adj. pleasing adj.pleasure n. poem n.poet n.poetry n.politics n.political adj.politician n.pollute v.pollution n.popular adj.popularity n.possess v.possession n.possible adj.possibly ad.possibility n.power n.powerful adj.powerless adj.practice n.practical adj.practice v.prefer v.preference n.prepare v.preparation n.prevent v.prevention n.pride n.proud adj.produce v./n.product n.producer n.production n.productive adj. progress n.progressive adj.promise v. /n.promising adj.pronounce v.pronunciation n.prove v.proof n.punish v.punishment n.Rrace n.racial adj.rain n.rainy adj.real adj.realize/realise v.reality n.realistic adj. reason n.reasonable adj.recognize v.recognition n.recover v.recovery n.refer v.reference n.refuse v.refusal n.regular adj.irregular adj. (反义 )relate v.relation n.relative adj./n.relativity n.repeat v.repeated adj.require v.requirement n.respect v.respectable adj.respectful adj.revolution n.revolutionary adj.rich adj.enrich v.rock n.rocky adj.Ttaste n.tasty adj.talk v.talkative adj.technique n.technical adj.terrible adj.terribly ad.thirst n.thirsty adj.think v.thinking n.thought n.thoughtful adj.translate v.translation n.transport v.transportation n.treat v.treatment n.true adj.truth n.truly ad.Ssafe adj.safety n.sale n.sell v.satisfy v.satisfaction n.satisfactory adj. satisfying adj.satisfied adj. science n.scientific adj.serve v.service n.servant n.shame n.shameful adj.ashamed adj.sharp adj.sharpen vt.silence n.silent adj.similar adj.similarity n.simple adj.simply ad.skill n.skilled adj.skillful adj.skin n.skinny adj.slave n.slavery n.society n.social adj.sorry adj.sorrow n.starve v.starvation n.storm n.stormy adj.strong adj.strength n.strengthen v.succeed v.success n.successful adj.unsuccessful adj（反义）suggest v.suggestion n.suit v.suitable adj.。

The First Day I. 请背诵A列词形转化1. able adj. 能够；有能力的ability n. 能力；才能2. act n. 扮演,演出active adj. 踊跃的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员3. add v. 加上4. age n. 时期,年龄5. alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住6. America n. 美国，美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的n. 美国人7. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的8. amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的9. angry adj. 动气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 动气地；愤怒地10.apologize v. 抱歉apology n. 抱歉11. appear v. 显现disappear v. 消失12. argue v. 争辩argument n. 争辩13. art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家15. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的16. Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人17. beautiful adj. 漂亮的beautifully adv. 漂亮地18. begin (began, begun) v. 开场,着手beginning n. 开场,开端19. black n. 黑色adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板20. Britain n. 不列颠，英国British n. 英国人adj. 英国的II. 请背诵B列词形转化21. bright adj. 敞亮的,伶俐的brightly adv. 敞亮地22. build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建23. business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人24. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人25. certain adj. 必然的，有把握的，某种certainly adv. 必然，无疑，是的，固然26. care v. / n. 警惕,关切,照顾careful adj. 警惕的,认真的carefully adv. 警惕地,认真地27. change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流；互换28. chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学29. China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人；汉语adj. 中国的30. choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择31. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民32. class n. 班级，〔一节〕课，品级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同窗33. clear adj. 清楚的，敞亮的clearly adv. 清楚道,敞亮地34. cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的35. collect v. 搜集,搜集collection n. 搜集36. custom n. 适应,风俗customer n. 顾客38. daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天39. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的40. dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的II. 请背诵d列词形转化41 decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心42 developdevelopment n. 开展43 difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,不同的44 difficult adj. 困难的,困难的difficulty n. 困难45 discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论46 dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 老实的honesty n. 老实47 dislike v. 不喜爱like v. 喜爱48 drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱逐driver n. 驾驶员,司机49 easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的50 education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的51 effect n. n. 阻碍，成效53 engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师54 England n. 英格兰English n. 英国；英国人；英语adj. 英国的；英语的55 enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜爱enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,欢乐56 enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入57 excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的58expensive adj. 昂贵的59 fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的60 say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言affect V. 阻碍II.请背诵f列词形转化61 farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农人,农夫62 favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜爱的63 female n. 女性；雌性male n. 男性；雄性64 final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终65 fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员fireworks n. 烟火66 fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 打鱼fisherman n. 渔夫flight n. 飞行,航班68 follow v. 听从following adj. 以下的69 fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的70 foot (pl. feet) n. 脚，足；英尺football n. 足球71 foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人72 forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的73 free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由75 friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊76 frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的77 fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的78 gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士；先生79 German n. 德国人；德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国80 gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的II.请背诵h列词形转化81 happy adj. 幸福的；欢乐的happily adv. 幸福地；欢乐地82 harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的84 heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器85 health n. 安康healthy adj. 安康的unhealthy adv. 不安康的86 heavily adv. 繁重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的87 height n. 高度high adj. 高的88 help n. / v. 帮忙helpful adj. 有帮忙的, 有利的89 historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史90 home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的91 hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的92 hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙93 ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋94 ill adj. 有病的；不安康的illness n. 病，疾病95 importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的96 impossible adj. 不可能的possiblepossibly adv. 可能地97 improve v. 改善，改良prove v. 证明98 interest n. 爱好, 趣味interested adj. 感爱好的interesting adj. 有趣的99 invent v. 制造,制造invention n. 制造,制造inventor n. 制造家100 invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请101 Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj. 意大利的；意大利语地102 Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人；日语adj. 日本的103 kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意104 know (knew, known) v. 明白, 熟悉knowledge n. 知识105 law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师106 length n. 长度long adj. 长的library n. 图书室108 listen v. 听,倾听109 locate v. 确定…的地址,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所110 loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly111 love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 得意,好看的,美好的112 luck n. 辛运luckily adv. 辛运地,幸运地lucky adj. 辛运的,桔祥的unlucky adj. 不桔祥的unluckily adv. 不辛地113 main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地114 manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理115 medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药116 meet (met, met) v. 遇见,迎接,知足meeting n. 会,集会117memory n. 记忆118 mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物119 motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车120 nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 外乡的，本国的n. 本地人，本国人II.请背诵n列词形转化121 nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的，自然的122 near prep. 在……周围；靠近adj. 近的；周围的nearby adj.& adv. 周围的nearly adv. 几乎；差不多123 need v. 必需,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必需的unnecessary adj. 没必要要的124 neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,临近125 noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 喧闹的,喧闹的126 mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠127 once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一128 operate v. 实施手术,开刀operation n. 手术129 organization n. 组织,集体,机构organize v. 组织130 office n. 办公室officer n. 官员；办事员official adj. 官方的，官员的n. 官员131 own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主132 paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画133 passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客134 physical adj. 物理的,躯体的physics n. 物理学135 please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 令人欢乐的pleasure adj. 愉快,欢乐136 pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染137 possible adj. 可能的；可能发生的possibly adv. 可能；或许138 post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员139 power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 壮大的140 protect v. 爱惜protection n. 爱惜，防护142 professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授143 quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地144 rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的145 real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 熟悉到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实146 recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵147 recent adj. 最近的，近来的recently adv. 最近，最新，近来148 record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机149 report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者150 retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告知，讲述，吩咐151 review v. 温习revision n. 温习152 robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗153 rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺154 Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的155 sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地156 safe adj. 平安的,平安的safely adv. 平安地,平安地safety n. 平安save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄157 sale n. 卖，出售，销售；廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖；销售158 science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家159 second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的160 secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书161 serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地162 serve v. 为…效劳service n. 效劳,公用事业163 shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物164 short adj. 短的，矮的shorts n. 短裤165 sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览166 sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子167 sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的168 slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地167 snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的168 soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地169 solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答170 speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话171 succeed v. 获得成功,抵达目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地172 suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议173 sunsunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的174 surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的175 swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳176 teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的178 tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛179 true adj. 真的,真实的truth n. 真理,真相180 tour n. 旅游；观光tourist n. 游客；旅游者181 correct v. 更正182 unusual adj. 不寻常的,异样的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常183 use v. 利用,运用useful adj. 有效的,有利处的useless adj. 无用的184 visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者185 wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,效劳员waitress n. 女效劳员186 week n. 礼拜,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末187 weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量188 west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的189 who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格)whose pron. 谁的190 wide adj. 宽敞的,普遍的widely adv. 广漠地,普遍地widen v. 拓宽190 wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,起风的191 win (won, won) v. 获胜,博得winner n. 获胜者192 wisdom n. 聪慧,才干wise n. 明知的,伶俐的193 with prep. 与…一路,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有194 wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想明白n. 奇迹,奇迹wonderful adj. 极好的,出色的wonderfully adv. 出色地195 wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的196 work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者197 wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的198 worry v. 苦恼,忧虑worried adj. 忧虑的199 write v.〔wrote, written〕书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家。