不规则动词变化表

不规则动词表英语不规则动词变化表一AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形cutcosthithurtletputreadset过去式cutcosthithurtletputreadset过去分词cutcosthithurtletputreadset中文切，割花费撞，击损伤让放读放置二ABA型(真相→曩昔式→真相)真相XXXcomerun三ABC型1.真相→ew→own 原形blowflygrowknow2.i→a→u原形begindrinkringsingswim曩昔式XXXXXX rang sang swam过去分词XXX XXX XXX XXX swum中文入手下手喝打电话唱泅水曩昔式XXX flew grewXXX曩昔分词blown flown grown XXX中文吹飞发展晓得过去式XXX came ran曩昔分词XXX come run中文成为来跑3.原形→过去式→过去式＋(e)n 真相chooseXXXspeak1过去式chosefrozespoke曩昔分词chosenXXXspoken中文选择冻说4.原形→过去式→原形＋(e)n 原形eatfallgiveseewritedrawXXXhide5.无纪律原形am/isaredogo过去式wasweredid went过去分词been been done gone中文是是做走过去式atefell gave saw wrote drew tookhid过去分词XXXXXXgivenseenwrittenXXXXXXhidden中文吃落下给瞥见写画拿躲藏四ABB型1.原形→XXX→XXX真相bringbuyfightthink2.原形→XXX→aught 真相catchXXX3.真相→t→t原形XXXkeepleavesleepsweepXXXmean2曩昔式brought bought fought XXX过去分词brought bought fought XXX中文带来买打架思考过去式caught XXX过去分词caught XXX中文捉，抓教过去式XXX XXX left slept swept XXX XXX曩昔分词XXX XXX left slept swept XXX XXX中文感触坚持分开睡扫处置惩罚意思4.变其中一个辅音字母原形buildmakesendspend原形havelaylosepaysaysellstandtell过去式built made sent spent过去式hadlaidlost paid said sold stood XXX曩昔分词built made sent spent曩昔分词hadlaidlost paid said sold stood XXX中文建造制造送，寄花费中文有放丧失付钱说卖站告诉5.辅音字母和元音字母都变6.变其中一个元音字母原形babysitXXXfindgetholdXXXsitXXX5、AAB型真相XXX六、有两种形式原形bearXXXdream forbid 过去式bore bore XXX XXX XXX XXX forbade forbad 3过去式babysat fed found got held met satwon曩昔分词babysat fedfoundgot(gotten) heldmetsatwon中文照看喂发现获得拥有，握遇见坐赢曩昔式XXX过去分词XXX中文打败过去分词born borne XXX XXX XXX XXX forbidden 中文生烧做梦禁止hang learn XXXXXXshowsmellXXXwake七、情态动词原形canmayshallwillXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXlayshinedXXX showedsmelled smelt spelled XXX XXX woke XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX shined XXX showed shown smelled (被)绞死挂学说谎躺，平放照耀展现闻smelt spelled XXX XXX XXX拼写醒曩昔式could might should would曩昔分词////中文能够可以应该将要4数词的用法1、透露表现编号1.纯真的透露表现编号，可在数字(用基数词透露表现)前加number，简写为No.。

不规则动词表不规则动词是指不遵循一般规则的词形变化的动词，这些动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词的形式与其原形不一致，需要熟记其变化形式，以下为常见不规则动词及其变化形式：1. be（是，存在）原形：be过去式：was/were过去分词：been现在分词：being2. have（有，拥有）原形：have过去式：had过去分词：had现在分词：having3. do（做，干）原形：do过去式：did过去分词：done现在分词：doing4. go（去）原形：go过去式：went过去分词：gone现在分词：going5. come（来）原形：come过去式：came过去分词：come现在分词：coming6. say（说）原形：say过去式：said过去分词：said现在分词：saying7. get（得到）原形：get过去式：got过去分词：gotten/got 现在分词：getting8. make（制作）原形：make过去式：made过去分词：made现在分词：making9. see（看见）原形：see过去式：saw过去分词：seen现在分词：seeing10. know（知道）原形：know过去式：knew过去分词：known现在分词：knowing11. take（拿）原形：take过去式：took过去分词：taken现在分词：taking12. give（给）原形：give过去式：gave过去分词：given现在分词：giving13. find（找到）原形：find过去式：found过去分词：found现在分词：finding14. think（想）原形：think过去式：thought过去分词：thought现在分词：thinking15. tell（告诉）原形：tell过去式：told过去分词：told现在分词：telling以上就是常用的不规则动词及其变化形式。

熟记这些动词的变化形式，可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。

不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站不规则动词变化表are—were是is—was是am—was是do—did做go—went去fly—flew飞read—read读eat—ate吃have—had有has—had有buy—bought买sing—sang唱know—knew知道run—ran跑teach—taught教cut—cut剪sleep—slept睡觉put—put放draw—drew画write—wrote写swim—swam游泳sit—sat座make—made制作get—got获得meet—met遇见wake—woke醒ride—rode骑see—saw看见take—took拿come—came来drink—drank喝blow—blew吹fall—fell跌倒break—broke折断sweep—swept打扫say—said说hurt—hurt伤害think—thought想bring—brought带send—sent送hear—heard听dig—dug挖forget—forgot忘记lose—lost掉失win—won赢catch—caught抓住give—gave给find—found发现fihgt—fought打斗stand—stood站。

不规则动词变化表不定式(Infinitive)过去式(Past Tense)过去分词(Past Participle) abide 居住abode, abided abode, abidedalight 下车alighted, alit alighted, alit arise arose arisen awake 唤醒awoke/awaked awoken, awaked be 是was, were been bear 忍受bore borne, born(生,用于被动语态) beat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebefall 发生befell befallenbeget 引起begot begotten, begotbegin 开始began begunbehold 注意看beheld beheld bend 鞠躬bent bentbereave 剥夺bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereftbeseech 乞求besought, beseeched besought, beseechedbeset 围攻beset besetbespeak 预约bespoke bespoken, bespokebespread 铺盖bespread bespreadbestrew 散放bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn bestride 跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet 打赌bet, betted bet, bettedbetake 前往betook betakenbethink 想起bethought bethought bid 出价bade, bid bidden, bidbide 忍受bode, bided bidedbind 绑bound boundbite 咬bit Bitten(偶作bit)bleed 流血bled bledblend 混合blended, blent blended, blentbless 祝福blessed, blest blessed, blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 断开broke brokenbreed 产生bred bredbring 带来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 严斥browbeat browbeatenbuild 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt, burned burnt, burnedburst 爆炸burst burstbust 爆炸bust/busted bust/bustedbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could -cast 铸造cast castcatch 抓住caught caughtchide 责骂chid, chided chid, chidden, chided choose 选择chose chosen cleave:分裂cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft打通clave cloven cling 粘附clung clungclothe 穿衣clothed, clad clothed, clad come 来came comecost 价值cost costcreep 爬行crept creptcrow 报晓crowed, crew crowedcut 切cut cutdare 敢dared, durst dareddeal 处理dealt dealtdig 挖洞dug dugdispread 扩散dispread dispread dive Dived/dove diveddo 做did donedraw 画drew drawndream 做梦dreamed(美), dreamt(英)dreamed(美), dreamt(英) drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾车drove drivendwell 细想dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled eat 吃ate[英et,美eit] eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 感觉felt feltfight 打架fought foughtfind 找寻found foundflee 逃跑fled fledfling 派出flung flung fly:飞flew flownfly:逃逸fled fledfly:击飞flied fliedforbear 克制forbore forborneforbid 禁止forbade, forbad forbidden forecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted fordo 损毁fordid fordoneforego 居先forewent foregone foreknow 预知foreknew foreknown forerun 作先驱foreran forerun foresee 看穿foresaw foreseen foreshow 预示foreshowed foreshown foretell 预言foretold foretoldforget 忘记forgot forgotten, forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgiven forsake 抛弃forsook forsaken forswear 发假誓forswore forswornfreeze 冷冻froze frozengainsay 反驳gainsaid gainsaid get 得到got got, gotten(美) gild 镀金gilded, gilt gildedgird 束缚girded, girt girded, girtgive 给予gave given go 去went gone grave 铭记graved graven, graved grind 磨ground groundgrow 成长grew grown hamstring 残废hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung hang:挂hung hunghang:吊死hanged hangedhave 有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 力擎heaved, hove heaved, hovehew 砍劈hewed hewed, hewnhide 隐藏hid hidden(较常用), hid hit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 伤害hurt hurtinlay 镶嵌inlaid inlaidkeep 保持kept keptkneel 下跪knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled knit 编结knitted, knit knitted, knit know 知道knew knownlade 舀水laded laded, ladenlay 放置laid laidlead 带领led ledlean 倾斜leaned[li:nd](美),leant[lent](英) leaned(美), leant(英) leap 跳跃leapt[lept](英), leaped[li:pt](美) leapt(英), leaped(美) learn 学习learnt, learned learnt, learned leave 离开left leftlend 借出lent lentlet 让let letlie:躺下lay lainlie:撒谎lied liedlight:点燃lit litlight:照亮lighted lightedlose 丢失lost lostmake 做made mademay 可以might -mean 意思meant[ment] meantmeet 见面met metmelt 熔化melted melted, melten misdeal 处理不当misdealt misdealtmisgive 担忧misgave misgivenmislay 放错mislaid mislaidmislead 欺骗misled misledmistake 弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood mow 割草mowed mowed, mownmust 必须must -ought 应该ought -outbid 中标outbade, outbid outbidden, outbid outbreed 超产outbred outbredoutdo 胜过outdid outdoneouteat 多吃outate outeatenoutfight 击败outfought outfoughtoutgo 支出outwent outgoneoutgrow 生长快outgrew outgrownoutlay 花费outlaid outlaidoutride 冲过outrode outriddenoutrun 超越outran outrunoutsell 畅销outsold outsoldoutshine 亮过outshone outshoneoutshoot 发射outshot outshotoutsit 久坐outsat outsat outspend 花钱过多outspent outspentoutspread 伸展outspread outspreadoutthrow 扔出outthrew outthrownoutthrust 刺穿outthrust outthrustoutwear 用旧outwore outwornoverbear 压抑overbore overborne overbid 漫天要价overbid overbidden, overbid overblow 吹过overblew overblown overbuild 建造过多overbuilt overbuilt overbuy 买得过贵overbought overboughtovercast 遮蔽overcast overcastovercome 克服overcame overcome overdo 做得过分overdid overdoneoverdraw 透支overdrew overdrawnoverdrive 超速overdrove overdriven overeat 吃得太多overate overeaten overfeed 喂得太多overfed overfed overfly 飞过overflew overflown overgrow 过度生长overgrew overgrown overhang 悬垂overhung overhung overhear 无意听到overheard overheard overlade 超载overladed overladed, overladen overlay 覆盖overlaid overlaidoverleap 跳过overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleaped overlie躺在上面overlay overlain overpay 付出太多overpaid overpaidoverride 藐视overrode overriddenoverrun 泛滥overran overrunoversee 监督oversaw overseenoversell 卖完oversold oversoldoverset 推翻overset oversetoversew 缝合oversewed oversewed, oversewn overshoot 打过头overshot overshot oversleep 睡过头overslept overslept overspend 过度使用overspent overspent overspread 扩张overspread overspreadovertake 追上overtook overtakenoverthrow 推倒overthrew overthrown overwind 旋太紧overwound overwound overwrite 写得冗长overwrote overwrittenpartake 参与partook partaken pay 付出paid paid precast 预计precast precastprechoose 预选prechose prechosenprove 证明proved proved, proven put 放put put quit 退出quitted, quit quitted, quitread 读read[red] readreave 掠夺reaved, reft reaved, reftrebuild 重建rebuilt rebuiltrecast 重铸recast recastreeve 贯穿rove, reeved rove, reevedrelay 转送relaid relaidrend 撕破rent rentrepay 报答repaid repaidreset 重设定reset resetretell 重述retold retoldrid 除去rid, ridded rid, riddedride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrive 扯裂riven riven, rivedrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn(偶作sawed)say 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 搜索sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送sent sentset 设置set setsew 缝补sewed sewn, sewedshake 摇晃shook shakenshall 将should -shave 剃须shaved shaved, shaven(主要用作定语) shear 修剪sheared shorn, shearedshed 脱落shed shedshine 照耀shone, shined shone, shinedshoe 穿鞋shod, shoed shod, shoedshoot 射击shot shotshow 展示showed shown(偶作showed) shred 撕碎shredded, shred shredded, shredshrink 萎缩shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunken(作定语) shrive 忏悔shrove, shrived shriven, shrivedshut 关闭shut shutsing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunk(作定语时为sunken) sit 坐sat satslay 残杀slew slainsleep 睡觉slept sleptslide 滑动slid slid, sliddensling 吊起slung slungslink 潜逃slunk slunkslit 切开slit slitsmell 闻smelt, smelled smelt, smelledsmite 打击smote smitten, smotesow 播种sowed sown, sowedspeak 讲话spoke spokenspeed 促进sped, speeded sped, speeded spell 拼写spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend 花钱spent spentspill 溢出spilt, spilled spilt, spilled spin 旋转spun,span spunspit 吐spat, spit spat, spitsplit 劈开split splitspoil 破坏spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled spread 散布spread spreadspring 弹跳sprang, sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodstave 凿孔staved, stove staved, stove steal 偷窃stole stolenstick 粘贴stuck stucksting 刺激stung stungstink 发臭stank, stunk stunkstrew 散播strewed strewn, strewedstride 大踏步strode stridden, stridstrike 打动struck struck, stricken(仅w作定语或表语) string 捆扎strung strungstrive 奋斗strove, strived striven, strivedswear 发誓swore swornsweat 出汗sweat, sweated sweat, sweatedsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 膨胀swelled swollen(偶作swelled)swim 游泳swam swumswing 摆动swung swungtake 拿到took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 讲述told toldthink 思考tought thoughtthrive 蔓延throve, thrived thriven, thrived throw 投掷threw thrownthrust 刺入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden, trodunbend 放松unbent unbentunbind 解开unbound unboundunbuild 拆除unbuilt unbuilt underbid 出低价underbid underbidden, underbid underbuy 贱价买走underbought underbought undercut 廉价出售undercut undercutunderdo 不尽力underdid underdone underfeed 喂不饱underfed underfed undergo 遭受underwent undergoneunderlay 铺垫underlaid underlaid underlet 低价出租underletunderlet underlie 位居其次underlay underlain underpay 克扣underpaid underpaid underrun 跑不过underran underrunundersell 抛售undersold undersoldunderset 暗流underset underset undershoot 进入射程undershot undershot understand 理解understood understoodundertake 担任undertook undertaken underwrite 签名underwrote underwritten undo 取消undid undoneundraw 拉开undrew undrawnunfreeze 解冻unfroze unfrozenungird 解带ungirded, ungirt ungirded, ungirt unhang 解除悬挂unhung unhung unknit 拆开unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknit unlade 卸载unladed unladed, unladen unlay 松开unlaid unlaidunlearn 忘却unlearnt, unlearned unlearnt, unlearned unmake 恢复原状unmade unmadeunreeve 抽出unrove, unreeved unrove, unreeved unsay 撤销unsaid unsaidunset 去除设定unset unset unsling 取去悬索unslung unslung unspeak 缄默unspoke unspokenunstick 扯开unstuck unstuck unstring 去掉绑扎unstrung unstrung unswear 毁弃誓言unswore unsworn unteach 使人忘却untaught untaught unthink 打消念头unthought unthought untread 折回untrod untrodden,untrod unweave 拆解unwove unwovenunwind 打开unwound unwound upbuild 在上面建upbuilt upbuilt upcast 上抛upcast upcastuphold 赞成upheld uphelduppercut 上击uppercut uppercutuprise 起义uprose uprisenupset 颠覆upset upset upsweep 向上弯曲upswept upswept upswing 跃进upswung upswungwake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke waylay 埋伏waylaid waylaidwear 穿着wore wornweave 编织wove wovenwed 结婚wedded, wed wedded, wedweep 哭泣wept weptwet 打湿wetted, wet wetted, wetwill 意愿would -win 获胜won wonwind 缠绕winded, wound winded, wound wit 辩智wist wist withdraw 撤退withdrew withdrawn withhold 扣留withheld withheld withstand 对抗withstood withstood work:工作worked worked 劳动wrought wrought wring 拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written。

英语不规那么动词记忆表1.AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k ?st]Cost [k ?st]Cost [k ?st]开销cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]割，切hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]受伤hit [hit]hit [hit]hit [hit]打，撞let [let]let [let]let [let]让put [put]put [put]put [put]放下read [ri:d]read [ri:d]read [ri:d]读set [set]set [set]set [set]安排，部署spread [spred]spread [spred]spread [spred]张开，流传，涂spit [spit]spit/spat [spit]spit/spat [spit]吐痰 ,shut [??t]shut [??t]shut [??t]关上 , 闭起 ,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat [bi:t]beat [bi:t]beaten ['bi:tn]战胜3. ABA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词become [bi'k ?m]became [bi'keim]become [bi'k ?m]变come [k ?m]came [keim]come [k ?m]来run [r ?n]ran [r? n]run [r ?n]跑4. ABB 形式〔 1 〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn [b ?:n]burnt [b ? :nt]burnt [b ?:nt]燃烧deal [di:l]dealt [delt]dealt [delt]解决dream [dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt [dremt]做梦hear [hi ?]heard [h ? :d]heard [h ?:d]听见hang ['h??]hanged/ hung[h ??]hanged/ hung绞死，悬挂learn [l?:n]learned/learnt[l? :nt]learned/learnt [l ?:nt]学习light ['lait]lit/lighted [lit]lit/lighted [lit]点燃, 照亮mean [mi:n]meant [ment]meant [ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:v ? n]证明 , 证明 ,试验shine [?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光show [??u]showed showed/shown['??un]显现 , 给...看smell [smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed [spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell [spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt [spelt]拼写wake [weik]waked/woke[w ?uk]waked/woken['w ?uk ?n]醒来，叫醒 , 激发〔 2 〕把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改〞为“t 〞构成过去式或过去分词。

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。

1.AAAcost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read read spread （延伸）spread spread 2.AABbeat（跳动）beat beaten3. ABAbecome （成为）became become come（来）came comerun（跑）ran run4.ABBdig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldlay (产卵) laid laidsit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送) sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caught teach（教) taught taught bring(带来）brought brought fight （战斗) fought foughtbuy（买）bought bought think（想）thought thought hear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold sold tell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到) found foundfeed ( 饲养) fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造) made madestand（站）stood stoodsmell （闻）smelt smeltstick （坚持）stuck stuck understand（理解）understood understood 5. ABCbegin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkhide （躲藏）hid hiddenring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw （画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择)chose chosenforget（忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot) freeze （结冰／凝固）froze frozen speak（说）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokendrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake(弄错)mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear （穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been。

不规则动词变化表是： be was；were been击打：beat beat beaten变成become became become开始begin began begun咬 bite bit bitten（bit）吹 blow blew blown打破break broke broken拿来bring brought brought建造build built built燃烧burn burnt（burned）burnt（burned）买 buy bought bought捕捉catch caught caught选择choose chose chosen来 come came come花费cost cost cost割 cut cut cut挖 dig dug dug做 do did done拖拉draw drew drawn做梦dream dreamt（dreamed） dreamt（dreamed）喝 drink drank drunk驾驶drive drove driven吃 eat ate eaten掉落fall fell fallen喂 feed fed fed 触摸feel felt felt找出find found found逃避flee fled fled飞 fly flew flew忘记forget forgot forgotten宽恕forgive forgave forgiven冷冻freeze froze frozen得到get got got（gotten）给 give gave given去 go went gone成长grow grew grown挂，绞死 hang hung（hanged）hung（hanged）叫到hear heard heard隐藏hide hid hidden打 hit hit hit受伤hurt hurt hurt保持 keep kept kept放置lay laid laid引导lead led led学习learn learnt（learned）learnt（learned）离开leave left left借贷lend lent lent让 let let let躺 lie lay lain遗失lose lost lost制作make made made意思是…,意味着…mean meant meant 遇到 meet met met误认mistake mistook mistaken睡过头 oversleep overslept overslept支付pay paid paid放置put put put读 read read read骑 ride rode ridden鸣 ring rang rung上升rise rose risen跑 run ran run看 see saw seen卖 sell sold sold寄送send sent sent安置set set set摇 shake shook shaken射击shoot shot shot关闭shut shut shut唱歌sing sang sung下沉sink sank sunk坐 sit sat sat睡 sleep slept slept发出气味smell smelt smelt说话speak spoke spoken花费spend spent spent偷 steal stole stolen 打扫sweep swept swept 游泳swim swam swum 拿 take took taken教 teach taught taught告诉tell took taken思考think thought thought 投，扔 throw threw thrown 醒着wake woke woken 穿着wear wore worn获胜 win won won书写write wrote written 将will would。

英语不规则动词记忆表1. AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]花费cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割，切hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3. ABA形式动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4. ABB 形式（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见hang['h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:v?n]证明, 证实,试验shine[?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[w?uk]waked/woken['w?uk?n]醒来，叫醒, 激发构成过去式或过去分词。

不规则动词变化表①A-B-B 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来；引起；产生buy bought bought 购买；采购catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上deal dealt dealt 分配；分给dig dug dug 挖（土）；掘地feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争；find found found 发现；找到；get got got/gotten 收到；接到；得到；成为have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续lay laid laid 放置；产（卵）leave left left 离开；把……留下；剩下learn learntlearned learntlearned学；学习；获悉；得知lend lent lent 借出；借给lose lost lost 失去；丧失；损失make made made 做；制作；制造；使得meet met met 遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿pay paid paid 付钱；给……报酬say said said 说，讲sell sold sold 卖；销售shine shone shone 发光；照耀；照射sit sat sat 坐；就座sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉；睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent 用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood 站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught 教，教授；传授tell told told 告诉；讲述；吩咐think thought thought 想，思考，认为understand understood understood 懂；理解；领会win won won 赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built 建筑，建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂，吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送，派shoot shot shot 射击spit spat spat 吐（痰）spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱，损坏，破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导；致便；领导mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路mean meant meant 意思是…②A-B-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服，战胜become became become 变为，成为come came come 到来；出现run ran run 跑，奔跑；③A-B-C型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义Be was/were been 有；存在；是；成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹，刮；吹响break broke broken 打破）；损坏，撕开choose chose chosen 选择，挑选，选取do did done 做，干drink drank drunk 喝；饮drive drove driven 驾驶（车）：驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；跌落；变为fly flew flew 飞；飞行；forget forgot forgotten 忘记；遗忘；忽视freeze froze frozen （使）结冰；冷冻give gave given 送给；授予；供给；go went gone 去；离去；行驶；；到达grow grew grown 变成；生长；发育；种植know knew known 知道，懂得；了解；认识lie lay lain 躺；平卧；平放ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等；搭乘ring rang rung （铃等）鸣响；打电话rise rose risen 上升；上涨；起立see saw seen 看见；察觉；领会show showed shown/showed 给……看；展出；表明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱，唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话；会说（语言）；steal stole stolen 偷；窃取swim swam swum 游水；游泳take took taken 拿；服用；乘坐；花费throw threw thrown 投，抛，扔，掷wake woke woken 醒，醒来，叫醒wear wore worn 穿，戴。

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下take took taken 拿drive drove driven 驾驶5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考 2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay laid laid 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。

不规则动词变化表【附中文意思~全】arise=上升arose arisenawake=唤醒awoke / awakened awokenbe=是was / were beenbear=搬运/ 生(小孩) bore born / bornebeat=打beat beaten / beatbecome=变成became becomebefall=降临befell befallenbegin=开始began begunbehold=看beheld beheldbend=弯曲bent bentbet=打赌bet / betted bet / bettedbid=命令;喊价bade / bid bidden / bidbind=捆绑bound boundbite=咬bit bittenbleed=流血bled bledblow=吹blew blownbreak=打破broke brokenbreed=养育bred bredbring=拿来brought broughtbroadcast=广播broadcast broadcastbrowbeat=恫吓browbeat browbeatbuild=建筑built builtburn=烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedburst=爆炸burst burstbust=逮捕;破产busted / bust busted / bustbuy=买bought boughtcast=投,扔cast castcatch=抓住caught caughtchoose=选择chose chosencling=缠着clung clungcome=来came comecost=花费cost costcreep=爬行crept creptcut=切cut cutdeal=经营dealt dealtdig=挖dug dugdive=潜水dived / dove diveddo=做did donedraw=画;拖,拉drew drawndream=做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink=喝drank drunkdrive=驾驶drove drivendwell=居住dwelt / dwelled dwelt / dwelledeat=吃ate eatenfall=落下fell fallenfeed=喂fed fedfeel=感觉felt feltfight=打;搏斗fought foughtfind=发现found foundfit=合适fit fitflee=逃跑fled fledfling=猛冲flung flungfly=飞flew flownforbid=禁止forbade forbiddenforecast=预测forecast forecastforego=放弃forewent foregoneforesee=预见foresaw foreseenforetell=预示foretold foretoldforget=忘记forgot forgottenforgive=原谅forgave forgivenforsake=遗弃forsook forsakenfreeze=冻结froze frozenget=得到got gotten / gotgive=给予gave givengo=去went gonegrind=磨ground groundgrow=成长grew grownhang=悬挂;绞死hung / hanged hung / hangedhave=有had hadhear=听heard heardhide=藏hid hiddenhit=打hit hithold=抓住held heldhurt=伤害hurt hurtinput=输入input inputinset=嵌入inset insetinterbreed=品种杂交interbred interbred interweave=交织interwove interwovenkeep=保持kept keptkneel=跪knelt / kneeled knelt / kneeledknit=编织knit / knitted knit / knittedknow=知道knew knownlay=放laid laidlead=引导led ledlean=倾斜leaned / leant leaned / leantleap=跳leapt / leaped leapt / leaped learn=学习learned / learnt learned / learnt leave=离开left leftlend=借lent lentlet=让let letlie=躺lay lainlight=点燃lit / lighted lit / lightedlose=失去lost lostmake=制造made mademean=意指meant meantmeet=遇见met metmishear=听错misheard misheardmislay=放错地方mislaid mislaidmislead=带坏misled misledmisread=读错misread misreadmistake=弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand=误解misunderstood misunderstood mow=刈草mowed mowed / mowoutbid=开价战胜outbid outbidoutdo=胜过outdid outdoneoutgrow=长大不再适用outgrew outgrownoutrun=跑得比...快outran outrunoutsell=卖得比...多outsold outsoldovercast=遮蔽(天空) overcast overcastovercome=克服overcame overcomeoverdo=做得过分overdid overdoneoverdraw=透支overdrew overdrawnovereat=吃得过饱overate overeatenoverhang=伸出overhung overhungoverhear=无意中听到overheard overheard overlay=覆盖overlaid overlaidoverlie=躺在...上面overlay overlainoverpay=给过多报酬overpaid overpaidoverride=推翻overrode overriddenoverrun=蔓延于overran overrunoversee=监督oversaw overseenoversell=销售过多oversold oversold overshoot=射过靶overshot overshot oversleep=睡过头overslept overslept overtake=追过overtook overtaken overthrow=打倒overthrew overthrown partake=参加partook partakenpay=支付paid paidplead=垦求pled / pleaded pled / pleaded preset=事先装置preset preset proofread=校对proofread proofread prove=证明proved proven / provedput=放put putquit=quit / quitted quit / quittedread=读read readrebind=重新装订rebound rebound rebuild=重建rebuilt rebuiltrecast=重算recast recastredo=再做redid redonerelay=重新铺设relaid relaidremake=再造remade remaderepay=偿还repaid repaidrerun=再开动reran rerunresell=转售resold resoldreset=重放reset resetrethink=重新考虑rethought rethought rewind=转回rewound rewoundrewrite=重写rewrote rewrittenrid=除去rid ridride=骑rode riddenring=按铃rang rungrise=升起rose risenrun=跑ran runsay=说said saidsee=看saw seenseek=寻找sought soughtsell=卖sold soldsend=送sent sentset=放置set setsew=缝纫sewed sewn / sewedshake=摇shook shakenshear=修剪sheared shorn / sheared shed=流出shed shedshine=发光shined / shone shined / shone shit=拉屎shit / shat shit / shatshoot=射shot shotshow=显示showed shown / showedshrink=皱缩shrank / shrunk shrunkshut=关闭shut shutsing=唱sang sungsit=坐sat satslay=杀死slew slainsleep=睡slept sleptslide=滑动slid slidsling=投掷slung slungslit=纵切slit slitsmell=闻smelled / smelt smelled / smeltspeak=说spoke spokenspeed=加速sped / speeded sped / speeded spell=拼spelled / spelt spelled / speltspend=花费spent spentspin=纺织spun spunspit=吐口水spit / spat spit / spatsplit=分列split splitspoil=损坏spoiled / spoilt spoiled / spoiltspread=展开spread spreadspring=跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand=站立stood stoodsteal=偷stole stolenstick=刺戳stuck stucksting=叮stung stungstink=发恶臭stank / stunk stunkstrew=撒播strewed strewn / strewedstride=大踏步走strode striddenstrike=删掉struck strickenstrike=打struck struck / strickenstring=缚,扎strung strungstrive=努力strove / strived striven / strivedswear=发誓swore swornsweep=扫swept sweptswell=增大swelled swollen, swelledswim=游泳swam swumswing=摇摆swung swungtake=拿took takenteach=教taught taughttear=撕破tore torntell=告诉told toldthink=想thought thoughtthrow=丢掷threw thrownthrust=用力推thrust thrusttread=踏trod trodden, trodunbind=松开unbound unboundunderlie=置于...之下underlay underlain understand=了解understood understood undertake=从事undertook undertaken underwrite=写在...之下underwrote underwritten undo=解开undid undoneunwind=松开unwound unwounduphold=高举upheld upheldupset=打翻upset upsetwake=醒来woke / waked woken / wakedwear=穿着wore wornweave=织wove wovenwed=结婚wed / wedded wed / weddedweep=哭泣wept weptwet=弄湿wet / wetted wet / wettedwin=获胜won wonwind=卷绕wound woundwithdraw=撤销withdrew withdrawnwring=绞wrung wrungwrite=写wrote written。