BOOK6UNIT4-5复习题

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．appoint v t.任命；委派→be appointed_as 被任命为2．make one’s_way 前往→head for 前往3．panic v i.&v t.惊慌；n.惊慌；恐慌→in panic惊慌地4．glance through匆匆看一遍→look through/scan 浏览5．vary from...to...由……到……不等→range from...to...在……范围内变化6．guarantee v t. & n．保证；担保→guarantee_to_do sth.保证去做某事Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．erupt v i.爆发→eruption n．爆发2．appoint v t.任命→appointment n．任命3．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely ad v.绝对地；完全地4．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiety n．焦虑；担心5．diverse adj.多种多样的→diversity n．多样性6．appreciate v t.欣赏；感激→appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．From the diagram(图表) you can see where the volcanoes(火山) erupt(爆发) quite often. 2．The whole city was burned_to_the_ground(烧成平地) and he was appointed(委派) to evaluate(评估) the losses.3．I absolutely(绝对地) believe that he actually(事实上) has great potential(潜力) but that can’t guarantee(保证) his success.4．They panicked(恐慌) and were anxious(忧虑的) about their son, so they made_their_way(前行) home in the thunderstorm(雷暴)．5．I glanced_through(浏览) the menu and found foods were diverse(丰富的) and their prices varied_from 100 to(由……到……) 1,000.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)I absolutely appreciate his potential ability.Actually he has been appointed to be a candidate of volcanology committee due to his unique height in this field.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Yet，however_weak_we_are,_we are not completely powerless.可是，无论我们多么弱，我们也不是完全无能为力。

Unit 5 ~ 6 易错题复习一、选出下列单词中画线部分的读音与其余三项不同的一项。

( )1.A rubber B. dinner C. her D.summer( )2. A. book B. took C. food D. football( )3. A. litter B. letter C. Saturday D. purse( )4. A third B. dirty C. work D. tired( )5 A bear B. wear C. pear D. hear二、根据所给首字母提示填空。

1. There are a lot of ants a our school.2. The floor is w .You should be careful.3.—D the sign m we can't swim here? ---Yes,it .4. You c take your d into the library. Can you see the sign“Nopets”?5. Jim w s ,because his bird flew away.6.—W can we see the sign“No fishing”?---We can see it n the river.7. Our classroom is on the second f .8. We had a big dinner in a Chinese r last night.9. Mr Brown b a new dress from the s c last week.10. Bobby is so h and t .He needs to have some food anddrinks.11. Be ，Helen! A car is coming quickly!12.Your (主意）are great!13.Bobby (can)find his lunch box.He was sad.14.Tina (like) (live) in the city because there (be)many (shop) and cinemas.15.---Did you (go) (shop) yesterday?---No, I didn t, but my mother .(do)16. (most) of (we) energy (come) from coal and oil.三、单项选择。

高考复习-Book6 unit1I.词汇：根据括号内的单词或汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。

1.The three selections presented above are __________ (type) examples.2.In spite of all these differences, __________ (evident) shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.3.These two __________ (signature) are very similar, can you tell them apart?4.My __________ (prefer) is that we challenge the other groups to a friendly competition.5.She will have an __________ (exhibit) of her pictures.6.As a predictor, he often made wrong __________ (predict).7.I have faith in him and I think he is a __________ (faith) and honest friend.8.He at first __________ (possess) big houses, cars; and later he took __________ (possess) of different companies.9.I came across John, who led an __________ (aim) sort of life without any __________ (aim).10.Mrs. Green ___________ (adopt) Mr. White when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her ___________ (adopt), Mr. White could receive a good education and became an engineer.11.These __________ (technique) will become less expensive, and ordinary people will benefit from them in the future.12.Some bad habits formed in the childhood will affect people’s life __________ (permanent).13.The __________ (figure) from the Office for National Statistics showed that women made up around just 8% of the engineers in the UK in 2016.14.Although my previous __________ (attempt) failed, I would never give up.15.What would you rather do---paint pictures, make __________ (sculpture) , or design buildings?16.The art __________ (gallery) of Florence are very famous.17.It is simpler and quicker to use than __________ (convention) methods..18.The country had a __________ (delicate) balanced economy.19.They'll react __________ (aggressive).20.The library attracts thousands of __________ (scholar) and researchers.21.They also like natural, modernized and fashionable flower __________ (bunch).22.We should respect and maintain the diversity of the world's __________ (civilization)23.There are three __________ (district) and two counties in Pan Zhihua.24.How many working __________ (committee) have you set up?25.You can visit an __________ (Egypt) temple, a fragrant Ming garden and many other special exhibitions.26.He has __________ (carve) his figures from white pine27.__________（抽象的）art makes use of shapes and patterns rather than showing people or things.28.Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their __________（极好的）palaces and great houses.29.They were eager to show how light and __________（阴影）fell on objects at different times of day.30.They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were __________ （荒谬的）.31.Immigration is a __________ (争议的) issue in many countries.32.Massage（按摩）may help to increase blood flow to __________ (特定的) areas of the body.33.The __________（名气）of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection.34.The museum displays more than just the __________ (看得见的) delights of art.35.The Whitney holds an excellent collection of __________ (当代的) American painting and sculpture.1._________________________, we were travelling on the same train.2.I have corresponded with（与...通信）her for some years, but I have never met her _________________________.3.Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in _________________________ 300 words.4.I want to go to the party, but _________________________, I ought to stay studying.5.We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _________________________ our emotions than for straight facts.6.I like cats but unfortunately I _________________________ them.7.In saying this, I’m not _________________________ you.8.I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn _________________________ from him about it.高考复习-Book6 unit2I.词汇：根据括号内的单词或汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。

Book 6 Unit 4 Global WarmingBook 6 Unit 4 Global Warming Part 1 Vocabulary 1. Researchers c_________ living conditions in London with those in other places. 2. Their prices are lowc__________to those in other shops. 3. I don鈥檛think anybody m _________ to her apart from herself. 4. He prefers q_____________ to quality when food is concerned. 5. The d _______we have collected are not enough to be convincing. 6. Everything was in a s_______ of disorder 7. What is the a______________ rainfall for August in your country? 8. Each i____________ boy in the class has his own personalities 9. We have been having a few a _____________ in the committee lately.10. They were p_________________ in the history of music. 11. As ac_________________ of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse. 12. A doctor has the t___________ 鈥淒r鈥?in the front of his name. 13. The number of the children in the school has d____________ by 500 this year. 14. The cooker isn鈥檛working because of an e_____________ fault. 15. The food was cold and the guests quarreled 鈥?the whole dinner was a c___________. Part 2 Useful Phrases 1. 鍦?0 涓栫邯鏈熼棿_______________________ 2.瀵艰嚧_____________________ 3. 鍙︿竴鏂归潰_____________________________ 4.閫氳繃鐕冪儳鍖栫煶鐕冩枡____________ 5.澶ч噺鐨刜______________________________ 6.蹇嶅彈姹℃煋____________________ 7.鏈夊叧绯?鏈夊奖鍝峗_______________________ 8.澶т綋涓?鍩烘湰涓奯_______________ 9.楂樿揪5_______________________ 10.鍙戠敓__________________ Part 3 Complete the following sentences according to the texts.1. An energy source is renewable when supplies of it never ________________________. 2. It is a rapid increase ____________銆€____________銆€____________銆€____________銆€____________. 3. There is ________________________ that the earth is becoming warming but there is ________________________ ____________ whether it is ____________ ________________________has caused this global warming or whether it is ________________________ ____________ ____________. 4. ____________ the greenhouse effect, the earth ____________ ____________ about thirty-three degreesCelsius____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 5. The ____________ ____________ of carbon dioxide ____________ that more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere ____________ the ________________________ ____________ ___________. 6. It was ____________ ____________ ____________ Charles Keeling ____________ made ____________ ________________________ the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.7. They also believe ____________ ____________ the burning of more and more fossil fuels that is ____________ ____________ this increase in carbon dioxide. 8. There are some very different ____________ among scientists ________________________ ____________. 9. Sometimes I feel that ____________ can鈥檛have any ____________ ____________ ____________huge ___________ problems.9. And, ___________, talk ____________ your family and friends ____________ global warming and tell them what you have learned. 10. Remember 鈥?your____________ ___________. Part 4 Multiple Choice 1. Is it _______ to you that the government is having a hard time now? A. of much important B. of much consequence C. of very important D. of many consequence 2. Something must be done to ______ the river from _________. A. stop; being polluted B. stop; polluting C. prevent; pollution D. keep; polluted 3. There ______ quantities of apples in the basket and there was ______ milk in the bucket. A. were; a number of B. was; quantities of C. was; a good many D. were; a quantity of 4._______ we get good weather it will be a successful holiday. Which is wrong? A. So long as B. Provided that C.So long D. On condition that 5. 鈥旼o for a picnic this weekend, ok? 鈥?_______.I love getting close to nature. A. I don鈥檛think so. B. I believe not. C. I couldn鈥檛agree more D. I am afraid not. 6. 鈥?Now, where is my purpose? 鈥?________! We will be late for the picnic. A. Come on B. Don鈥檛worry C. Take your time D. Take it easy. 7. It was not until 1999 ________ regular radio broadcast began. A. while B. which C.that D. since 8. Can it be in the restaurant _____ we had dinner last Sunday ______ you left your wallet? A.where; where B. where; that C. that ; where D. that; that 9. 鈥昗hat鈥檚the matter with you? 鈥?______ the window , my finger was cut unexpectedly. A. Cleaning B.To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning 10. The other day , my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. there D. what Part 5 Read and then ask and answer five questions on the passage, using who, what, where, when or how. The little giant panda in the National Zoo in America finally has a name: Tai Shan , which means 鈥減eaceful mountain鈥? The name, one of the five proposed for the little panda, received 44 percent of the estimated 200,000 votes cast on the zoo鈥檚website. The little panda went without a name for his first hundred days in observance of a Chinese custom. It鈥檚rare for pandas, born in captivity, to live more than a few days, and keeping the animals nameless is seen as a way to trick fate into letting them survive. The cub wasn鈥檛present at his naming ceremony. The zoo officials said he probably wouldn鈥檛be making his public debut until some time in December. Panda fans celebrated Tai Shan鈥檚day at a zoo ceremony featuring performances by Chinese dance troops and martial artists. Tai Shan usually spends the morning with his mother, Mei Xiang. His handlers are slowly introducing him to the exhibit where he鈥檚expected to go on public view within the next couple of months. Mei Xiang and the father, Tian Tian, are on a 10-year loan from China. The cub will be sent to China. when h e is 2 years old. The China Wildlife Conservation Association and the zoo official had selected five names from which voters could choose. The others were: Hua Sheng, Long Shan, and Qiang Qiang 1.________________________________________________________?_______________________________________________________________ 2._________________________________________________________?_____________________________________________________________. 3._____________________________________________________________?___________________________________________________________________. 4. ____________________________________________________________?__________________________________________________________________. 5. _______________________________________________________________?___________________________________________________________________. Part 6 Reading: Fill in the blanks after reading the passage according to the letter(s) given. It is almost known to all that smoking is bad for people鈥檚health. Scientific re__________ show that smoking can l______ to heart disease, ca______ and other problems. The world Health Orga_________ says diseases l_______ to smoking kill at l______ two million five-hundred-thousand persons each year. Still, many people find it dif______ to stop smoking. One re________ is that smoking usually becomes a hab_______ behaviour, and habits, whether good or bad are not easy to be g______ up. Another reason is the ef______ of nicotine, the substance found in cig________ works on people somewhat as dr______ do. M_________ have been taken to help people ke____ away from the harm of smoking. In many cities, smoking is forbidden in pu_____ places. The danger of smoking is w_____ of everywhere. And newspapers are asked not to publish adver________ for cigarettes. World 鈥淣o Tobacco Day 鈥?is ob________ every year as the biggest campaign ag________ smoking.1.____________2.卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢卢____________3.______________4.________________5.____________6.____________7._______________8.________________9.____________10.___________ 11.______________ 12._______________ 13.____________14.___________ 15._____________ 16._______________17._____________18.____________ 19.____________ 20._______________Unit 4 Global Warming Book 6 Part 1 Vocabulary 1. compared 2. compared 3. matters 4. quantity 5. data 6. state 7. average 8. individual 9. agreements 10. phenomena 11. consequence 12. title 13. decreased 14. electrical 15. catastrophe Part 2 Useful Phrases 1. during the 19th century 2. lead to 3. on the other hand 4. through the burning of fossil fuels/by burning fossil fuels 5. a great deal of/scores of 6. put up with the pollution 7. make a difference 8. on the whole/ roughly 9. as much as five degrees Celsius (5掳C) 10. come about Part 3 Complete the following sentences according to the texts. 1. run out 2. compared to most natural changes 3. no doubt; fierce debate over; human activity that; just a natural phenomenon 4. Without; would be; cooler than it is 5. increased amount; means; causing; global temperature to go up 6. a scientist called; who; accurate measurements of 7. it is; resulting in 8. attitudes; towards this issue 9. individuals; effect on such; environmental 10. importantly; with; about 11. contribution counts Part 4 Multiple Choice 1-5 BADCC6-10 ACBDD Part 5 Part 6 Reading: Fill in the blanks after reading the passage according to the letter(s) given. It is almost known to all that smoking is bad for people鈥檚health. Scientific researchers show that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other problems. The world Health Organization says diseases linked to smoking kill at least two million five-hundred-thousand persons each year. Still, many people find it difficult to stop smoking. One reason is that smoking usually becomes a habitual behaviour, and habits, whether good or bad are not easy to be given up. Another reason is the effect of nicotine, the substance found in cigarettes works on people somewhat as drugs do. Measures have been taken to help people keep away from the harm of smoking. In many cities, smoking is forbidden in public places. The danger of smoking is warned of everywhere. And newspapers are askednot to publish advertisements for cigarettes. World 鈥淣o Tobacco Day鈥?is observed every year as the biggest campaign against smoking.。

人教版六年级英语期末复习填空题专题Unit 1 How can I get there?一、根据中文提示完成句子。

1、How can I ?（到那里）2、How can I get to the ?(科学博物馆）3、It’s .(在那边）4、OK. .（我们走吧）5、Where is the ?（邮局）6、I where is it .（不知道）7、Woe! A .（会说话的机器人）8、It’s the hospital.（在附近）9、The cinema is the supermarket. （在.....后面）10、It’s the hospital.（在.....前面）11、My school is the bookstore.（远离）12、Jack’s home is my home.（紧挨着）13、There is a in my city.（宠物医院）14、What an it is!（有趣的电影）15、（在......左转）the museum and thenthe bookstore.（在......右转）16、（直走）and you（能看见）the Palace Museum.17、I a postcard. But my sistera new schoolbag,（想要买）18、There are five in the country.（意大利餐馆）19、Are there near here?（一些超市）20、How can he the new library?（到达）二、用括号里的正确形式填空。

1、My friends Sam (want) send the postcard today.2、The boy is (next) me.3、Look! There is a (talk) robot over there.4、Cross the road and you can (see) the hospital is onyour left.5、Where does the girl want (go)?Unit 2 Ways to go to school一、根据中文提示完成句子。

人教新目标英语七年级上册Unit 4Where’s my schoolbag?单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)。

( )1．—Where the boys?— in the room.A．is；It's B．are；They're C．are；He's D．is；He's ( )2．The pen is the drawer（抽屉）．A．at B．under C．on D．in ( )3．alarm clock and pen are on the computer desk.A．An；a B．A；an C．A；a D．An；an ( )4．—Where are the keys?—Sorry, .A．here you are B．I don't knowC．it's on the table D．they're in the bag ( )5．—Excuse me. is the tape?—It's on the table.A．Where B．What C．How D．That ( )6．There a map China.A．is；in B．are；in C．is；of D．are；of ( )7．—Is the pencil box on the floor?—Yes, .A．it isn't B．it is C．they are D．they aren't ( )8．There are some on the table.A．orange B．book C．tapes D．apple ( )9．I have some in my schoolbag.A．book B．pencil C．eraser D．pens ( )10．The door （门）is the wall and the clock is the wall.A．on；on B．in；on C．in；in D．on；in二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)。

高中英语真题:学高中英语《Book6unit4》自编练习新人教版选修6Ⅰ.单项填空1．They are ready to take________action regardless of_______ _consequence.A．/；a B．the；theC．/；the D．an；the 2．I________at my watch and was surprised to see that it was n early midnight.A．glanced B．observed C．glared D．star ed3．—Lucy looks blue today.—Yes，but I don’t know what it is________makes her so upset. A．as B．whatC．that D．which4．________for her，Chen Zhong，the last champion，had no chance to take part in the finals.A．Luckily B．Unfortunately C．Obviously D ．Absolutely5．—She should not have done that sort of thing.—Whatever she did was reasonable，________to what you have done.Besides，it’s none of your business.Get down to________your lessons. A．compared；doing B．comparing；doing C．compared；do D．comparing；do6．Quantities of water________for cooling in the only one of the plants that________steel.A．has been needed；produces B．are needed；produces C．is needed；produce D．have been needed；produce 7．—How do you find the football match between England and Italy—There is nothing special—it is only________.A．average B．usual C．typical D．normal 8．Most of the students in our class like to read China Daily，which________every day.A．comes out B．comes up C．come across D．com es about9．You have made a few mistakes in your composition but____ __，it’s well written.A．first of all B．on the whole C．on the other hand D．so far10．—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’ll probably go for a walk later on________it stays fine.A．as far as B．so long as C．even if D．as though11．She made it quite clear that she was no longer going to___ ___my selfishness and moodiness.A．put up with B．depend on C．care about D．catch u p with12．________struck me________I would have an important meeting in Shanghai the next day. A．It；which B．What；that C．What；which D．It；that13．—Can you hit that bird with your gun，Tom?—No！It is out of the________of my gun.A．length B．aim C．distance D．range 14．As far as I know，he began cycling to________his body after he resigned from the firm.A．take up B．put up C．set up D．build up 15．The accident that resulted________the death of two passen gers resulted________careless driving.A．in；on B．in；from C．on；in D．from；inⅡ.阅读理解(2009年黄冈2月检测)I am a good mother of three children.I have tried never to let my passion stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe.I show up.I listen.I t ry to laugh.I am a good friend to my husband.I have tried to make marriage vows (誓言) mean what they say.I am a good friend to my friends，and they to me.Without them，there would be nothing to say to you today.So here’s what I want to tell you today：Get a life.A real life，not a desire of the next promotion (提升)，the bigger paycheck，the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone.Find people you love，and who love you.And remember that love is not leisure (休闲)，it is work.Pick up the phone.Send an email.Write a letter.And re alize that life is the best thing and that you have no business ta king it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives，our days，our hours，and our minutes.It_is_so_easy_to_exist_instead_of_to_live.I lear nt to live many years ago.Something really，really bad happened to me，something that changed my life in ways that，if I had my choice，it would never have been changed at all.And what I learned fro m it is what，today，seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey，not the destination.I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it，completely and totally.And I tried to do that，in part，by telling others what I had learned.By telling them this：Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.Learn to be hap py.And think of life as a deadly illness，because if you do，you will live it with joy and passion (激情) as it ought to be lived. 1．It can be inferred from the passage that________.A．the author is a success in personal lif eB．the author didn’t try her best to work wellC．the author spent all her time caring for her childrenD．the author likes traveling very much2．How did the author form her view of life?A．Through social experience.B．By learning from her friends.C．Through an unfortunate experience.D．From her children and husband.3．By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of t o live” in the fifth paragraph，the author really means that people tend to________.A．make a living rather than live a real lifeB．work rather than enjoy lifeC．waste a lot in lifeD．forget the most important lessons in life4．What’s the author’s attitude toward work?A．Do it well to serve others.B．Earn enough money to make life better.C．Try your best to get a higher position and a pay raise. D．Don’t let it aff ect your real life.短文改错During my second month of nursing school, our professor gave us a pop quiz. I was a careful student and have looked through the questions until I read last one:“What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?” Surely, this was some kind of jokes. I had seen the cleaning woman several times. He was tall , dark-haired and in her 50s, and how would I know her name? I h anded in my paper,left the last question blank. Just before class ended, one stude nt asked that if the last question would count toward our quiz gr ade. “Absolutely,” said the professor, “On your careers, you will meet many people. All are significantly. They deserve your atte ntion and care, even if all you do is to smile and saying ‘hello’.”I’ve never forgotten that lesson.I also learned the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.Book 6 Unit 4 自编练习（二）出题人：陈文卿单项填空1．________ with the size of the whole earth, thebiggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. W hen compared2．Please tell me how the accident_____. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came outC. came toD. came about 3．The accident ______ the death of two passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. resulted ofD. resulted with4．It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it is g oing to rain tomorrow.A. where; whetherB. that; thatC. that; whetherD. whe re; that5．It was 1969___ the American astronauts succeeded in landi ng on the moon.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. which6．It was ______ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t g oC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn ’t go7．There's some doubt ____he'll keep his promise.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which8. The _____ parents were all _____for the children's safety.A. concerned; concernedB. concerned; concerningC. concerning; concerningD. concerning; concerned9. The students ages ____ 15 to 18.A. rangeB. rangedC. range fromD. ranges from10. _______, we’ll go camping.A. weather permitsB. If weather will permitC. weather permittingD. weather permitted11.______, we would have not finished the work on time.A. If you didn’t help usB. without your helpC. without youD. with your help12. ---I will not come here tomorrow.--- _____________to me, because I don’t care.A. It doesn’t make any differenceB. It makes much differenceC. It doesn’t make no differenceD. It makes a difference13. You can go out, _________you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.A. as far asB. so far asC. whenD. as / so long as14. －I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.－____.We’ll get together later.A. Go aheadB. Not to worryC. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it15. .Christmas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole fa mily are supposed to get together.A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the完形填空Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on th e main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 16 o n the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 17 to to e, explained that he had 18 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 19 at the car and said that he w ould hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 20 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car w here his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 21 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 22 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 23 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 24 .While the little o nes played and ran 25 ,Iprepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate f or the 26 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 27 .The young fellow asked me how much he 28 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 29 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 30 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 31 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 32 out that the young fellow I ha d helped was its general manager, the most 33 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 34 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 35 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of be nefits.16. A. kick B.hit C.beat D.knock17. A. finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand18. A. driven ed e D.run19. A. away B.behind C.over D.out20. A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled21. A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting22. A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow23. A.on B.off C.in D.over24. A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive25. A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along26. A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults27. A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared28. A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered29. A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown30. A.call B.letter C.check D.notice31. A.get B.force C.requite D.hope32. A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found33. A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful34. A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced35. A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case短文改错For the first time in my life I was interviewed by an university pr ofessor for a teaching position at a high school. I was very excit ed that as soon as we sat down I started to introduce myself in English before asked. But to my surprise, I saw, out of the corn er of his eye, that the professor was becoming impatient. He sai d my spoken English was contained too much bad idioms and n on-American expressions. I felt hurt and discouraging. I stood up in silence and made to the door. Now three years has passed, so the job interview still remained fresh in my mind.学高中英语《Book6unit4》自编练习新人教版选修6Ⅰ.单项填空1．They are ready to take________action regardless of________consequence.A．/；a B．the；theC．/；the D．an；the2．I________at my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A．glanced B．observed C．glared D．stared3．—Lucy looks blue today.—Yes，but I don’t know what it is________makes her so upset.A．as B．whatC．that D．which4．________for her，Chen Zhong，the last champion，had no chance to take part in the finals. A．Luckily B．Unfortunately C．Obviously D．Absolutely5．—She should not have done that sort of thing.—Whatever she did was reasonable，________to what you have done.Besides，it’s none of your business.Get down to________your lessons.A．compared；doing B．comparing；doing C．compared；do D．comparing；do 6．Quantities of water________for cooling in the only one of the plants that________steel. A．has been needed；produces B．are needed；producesC．is needed；produce D．have been needed；produce7．—How do you find the football match between England and Italy?—There is nothing special—it is only________.A．average B．usual C．typical D．normal8．Most of the students in our class like to read China Daily，which________every day. A．comes out B．comes up C．come across D．comes about9．You have made a few mistakes in your composition but______，it’s well written.A．first of all B．on the whole C．on the other hand D．so far10．—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’ll probably go for a walk later on________it stays fine.A．as far as B．so long as C．even if D．as though11．She made it quite clear that she was no longer going to______my selfishness and moodine ss.A．put up with B．depend on C．care about D．catch up with12．________struck me________I would have an important meeting in Shanghai the next day. A．It；which B．What；that C．What；which D．It；that13．—Can you hit that bird with your gun，Tom?—No！It is out of the________of my gun.A．length B．aim C．distance D．range14．As far as I know，he began cycling to________his body after he resigned from the firm. A．take up B．put up C．set up D．build up15．The accident that resulted________the death of two passengers resulted________careless driving.A．in；on B．in；from C．on；in D．from；inⅡ.阅读理解(2009年黄冈2月检测)I am a good mother of three children.I have tried never to let my passion stand in the way of bei ng a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe.I show up.I listen.I try to laugh.I am a good friend to my husband.I have tried to make marriage vows (誓言) mean what they say.I am a good friend to my friends，and they to me.Without them，there would be nothing to say to you today.So here’s what I want to tell you today：Get a life.A real life，not a desire of the next promotion (提升)，the bigger paycheck，the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone.Find people you love，and who love you.And remember that love is not leisure (休闲)，it is work.Pick up the phone.Send an email.Write a letter.And realize that life is the best thing an d that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives，our days，our hours，and our minutes.It_is_so_easy_to_exist_instead_of_to_live.I learnt to live many years ago.Some thing really，really bad happened to me，something that changed my life in ways that，if I had my choice，it would never have been changed at all.And what I learned from it is what，today，seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey，not the destination.I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back b ecause I believed in it，completely and totally.And I tried to do that，in part，by telling others what I had learned.By telling them this：Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.Learn to be happy.And think of life as a deadly il lness，because if you do，you will live it with joy and passion (激情) as it ought to be lived. 1．It can be inferred from the passage that________.A．the author is a success in personal lif eB．the author didn’t try her best to work wellC．the author spent all her time caring for her childrenD．the author likes traveling very much2．How did the author form her view of life?A．Through social experience.B．By learning from her friends.C．Through an unfortunate experience.D．From her children and husband.3．By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live” in the fifth paragraph，the author really means that people tend to________.A．make a living rather than live a real lifeB．work rather than enjoy lifeC．waste a lot in lifeD．forget the most important lessons in life4．What’s the author’s attitude toward work?A．Do it well to serve others.B．Earn enough money to make life better.C．Try your best to get a higher position and a pay raise.D．Don’t let it aff ect your real life.短文改错During my second month of nursing school, our professor gave us a pop quiz. I was a careful st udent and have looked through the questions until I read last one:“What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?” Surely, this was some kind of jokes. I had seen the cleaning w oman several times. He was tall, dark-haired and in her 50s, and how would I know her name? I handed in my paper,left the last question blank. Just before class ended, one student asked that if the last question would count toward our quiz grade. “Absolutely,” said the professor, “On your careers, you will meet many people. All are significantly. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you d o is to smile and saying ‘hello’.”I’ve never forgotten that lesson. I also learned the cleaning wom an’s name was Dorothy.Book 6 Unit 4 自编练习（二）出题人：陈文卿单项填空1．________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared2．Please tell me how the accident_____. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came outC. came toD. came about3．The accident ______ the death of two passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. resulted ofD. resulted with4．It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it is going to rain tomorrow.A. where; whetherB. that; thatC. that; whetherD. where; that5．It was 1969___ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. which6．It was ______ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go7．There's some doubt ____he'll keep his promise.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. which8. The _____ parents were all _____for the children's safety.A. concerned; concernedB. concerned; concerningC. concerning; concerningD. concerning; concerned9. The students ages ____ 15 to 18.A. rangeB. rangedC. range fromD. ranges from10. _______, we’ll go camping.A. weather permitsB. If weather will permitC. weather permittingD. weather permitted11.______, we would have not finished the work on time.A. If you didn’t help usB. without your helpC. without youD. with your help12. ---I will not come here tomorrow.--- _____________to me, because I don’t care.A. It doesn’t make any differenceB. It makes much differenceC. It doesn’t make no differenceD. It makes a difference13. You can go out, _________you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.A. as far asB. so far asC. whenD. as / so long as14. －I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.－____.We’ll get together later.A. Go aheadB. Not to worryC. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it15. .Christmas is _____ special holiday when _______ whole family are supposed to get together .A. the, theB. a, aC. the, aD. a, the完形填空Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourn e and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 16 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 17 to toe, explained that he had 18 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 19 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back. Once I had 20 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 21 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 22 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 23 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 24 .While the little ones played and ran 25 ,Iprepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 26 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 27 .The young fellow asked me how much he 28 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 29 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 30 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been t rying to 31 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 32 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 33 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 34 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 35 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of be nefits.16. A. kick B.hit C.beat D.knock17. A. finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand18. A. driven ed e D.run19. A. away B.behind C.over D.out20. A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled21. A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting22. A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow23. A.on B.off C.in D.over24. A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive25. A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along26. A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults27. A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared28. A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered29. A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown30. A.call B.letter C.check D.notice31. A.get B.force C.requite D.hope32. A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found33. A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful34. A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced35. A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case短文改错For the first time in my life I was interviewed by an university professor for a teaching position at a high school. I was very excited that as soon as we sat down I started to introduce myself in E nglish before asked. But to my surprise, I saw, out of the corner of his eye, that the professor w as becoming impatient. He said my spoken English was contained too much bad idioms and no n-American expressions. I felt hurt and discouraging. I stood up in silence and made to the door. Now three years has passed, so the job interview still remained fresh in my mind.。

浙江省磐安县第二中学高中英语《Book 6 unit5》自编练习新人教版选修6一、单项填空1. — I heard that Shanghai Disneyland theme park would open in 2012.—. We can enjoy wonderful activities then.A. Take it easyB. It’s fantasticC. That’s all rightD. Everything is possible2. Recently people have made great progress in using power of nature toproduce electricity.A. a; theB. /; /C. the; /D. a; an3. Having been as manager, Mr. King will take charge of the company nextmonth.A. appointed B. treated C. presented D. considered4. — I think it’s beneficial to build a library near our dormitory building.— . It will be a great convenience.A. AbsolutelyB. EventuallyC. PossiblyD. Sincerely5. Look! The students something to the audience patiently are volunteers ofthe game.A. explaining B. explain C. explained D. to explain6. We expected 50 people to take part, but the number was a lot higher.A. averageB. correctC. usualD. actual7. great efforts to practice English, Mary has made much progress in spokenEnglish.A. To makeB. Having madeC. MadeD. Being made8. I was so busy this morning that I could only the headlines in thenewspaper.A. stare atB. look intoC. put forwardD. glance through9. — Where is Jack?— He must be on the playground. I saw him basketball just now.A. playingB. to playC. playD. having played10. Instead of in a state of , the students stayed calm and tried their best to putout the fire.A. neglectB. panicC. angerD. conflict11. The agreement that the customers won’t suffer any loss, so they can puttheir minds at ease.A. prevents B. advises C. guarantees D. warns12. — How about the black dress?—It doesn’t me. It will make me look older.A. fitB. affectC. matchD. suit13. Badly injured, the lady became soon, knowing nothing about whathappened later that afternoon.A. uncontrolledB. uncertainC. unconsciousD. unclear14. her homework, the girl would not like to go out to play.A. Not having finishedB. Having not finishedC. Not being finishedD. Being not finished15. The talk between the couple was filled with quarrels and disagreements, noresult.A. achieved B. to achieve C. achieve D. achieving二、完形填空Did you ever experience a really strange feeling, but not know what that feeling was? That very thing happened to me (and probably to millions of others) today at 4:37 a.m. 16 , I thought it was a strong wind, or that my17 house, built in the 1920’s, was finally falling apart. 18 , after a few seconds, I knew full well this was an earthquake.I tried not to get too frightened of things that I had no 19 over. An earthquake happens without 20 and lasts for only a few seconds. We are unable to 21 it. An earthquake can happen at any time of the day, at any season or in any type of weather, and people can’t predict it. It can be a(n)22 , deadly killer.At the time of this 23 , I’ve heard of no injuries or deaths in this quake. It was a medium (中等的) earthquake. People were talking about their animals’ reactions before the 24 . For whatever reason, it seems that animals are alert (警觉的) to 25 before us humans.The newscasters said this quake was 26 as far north as Michigan, and as far south as Alabama. What would have 27 if this earthquake had been a magnitude (震级) of 8.2 on the Richter scale? I 28 would not be writing this 29 right no w, and you probably wouldn’t be 30 what you are doing right now. Most likely there would be 31 and deaths.May I 32 that all of us take this earthquake as a wake-up call? May I 33 suggest that every one of us make a(n) 34 list of the things in our inner worlds, and be 100% sure that we count everything?When disaster 35 , will you be ready?16. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. At first D. In general17. A. priceless B. old C. small D. ugly18. A. Again B. Anyhow C. Instead D. However19. A. control B. sense C. instruction D. advantage20. A. greeting B. warning C. shaking D. practicing21. A. push B. discover C. watch D. stop22. A. slow B. clever C. silent D. advanced23. A. writing B. working C. praying D. saving24. A. news B. earthquake C. accident D. discussion25. A. cold B. disease C. development D. danger26. A. predicted B. heard C. felt D. touched27. A. happened B. challenged C. exposed D. reported28. A. quickly B. probably C. accidently D. finally29. A. report B. notice C. story D. poem30. A. missing B. preparing C. searching D. doing31. A. bites B. injuries C. feelings D. mistakes32. A. suggest B. order C. insist D. demand33. A. ever B. often C. just D. further34. A. rough B. average C. detailed D. unique35. A. comes B. disappears C. stays D. changesBOOK 6 Unit 5自编练习〔二〕编制人：陈美芳1. ________ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. (2008陕西)A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show2. _______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. (2008福建)A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having waitedD. To have waited3. _______ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. (2008重庆)A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed4. ________ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized5. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ________ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. (2009福建)A. markingB. MarkedC. having markedD. being marked6. ________ many times, he finally understood it. (2009四川)A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told7. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________ all four people on board. (2009某某)A. killedB. KillingC. killsD. to kill8. Dina, _______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. (2010湖南)A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggled D . to struggle9. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help. (2011某某)A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized10. ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. (2011辽宁)A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering11. ______ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. (2012重庆)A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked12. _______ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand13. The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. (2012湖南)A. startingB. being startingC. to startD. to be started14. He got up late and hurried to his office, ______ the breakfast untouched. (2012天A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left15. ______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later. (2012江苏)A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base二、阅读理解〔共20小题；每一小题2分，总分为40分〕When I was a child, I had very mixed feelings about my father. Most of thetime,he was distant. At meals, he would preach (说教) something to us, his unwillingaudience. And he thought he was always right.Usually I would argue with him fiercely, yet still he managed to defeat me everytime, leaving me frustrated and angry. Sometimes I just hated him and seldom talkedwith him. After moving away from home at age 18, I realized that I could changemyself by letting go of my need to be right. I wrote dad a letter asking if he wasinterested in becoming friends. Dad was excited at the idea. Yet after a brief, enjoyableperiod of about two months, I found those same old patterns again. However, I stillheld to my decision. Gradually, I learned to hold my tongue. When discussion turnedto debate, I would do my very best not to prove him wrong. By the end of six months,I had done it! I could sit through a conversation where dad was telling me how I waswrong and didn’t argue with him.As I got better at this, I could accept and even love my dad. One day whenhe was again preaching some rules, I simply nodded my head occasionally. Then Iheard, “Well, Fred, what do you think?〞From that point on, dad and I began havingmeaningful conversations.I was amazed that once I made the big changes, dad changed, too! From thatpoint on, our relationship gradually grew warmer and deeper.16. Why did the author use to be angry with his father?A. His father talked too much about something unimportant.B. He used to be defeated when arguing about something.C. He thought his father didn’t love him.D. His father expected too much of him.17. The author decided to improve his relationship with his father by being a(n).A. excellent debaterB. considerate assistantC. patient instructorD. good listener18. What does the underlined part “my decision〞 in the second paragraph refer to?A. The decision to improve the relationship with my father.B. The decision to help my father to make more friends.C. The decision to argue again with my father.D. The decision to stop talking with my father.19. We can infer from the text that.A. accepting and loving others can help improve people’s relationshipB. insisting on one’s own ideas is important to people of all agesC. giving up something is a wise decision all the timeD. respecting parents is necessary for young people三、短文改错Last evening, my mother was boiling some fish soupin the kitchen while our dog, Lucky, is wandering there.It would spend some time before it was ready. Mumdecided to have rest in the bedroom. Soon she was tely Lucky came in and woke her up. Mum thought it justlooked forward to go out for a walk and was to take it out,but when they reached at the stairs, Lucky wouldn’t go anyfar and barked towards the kitchen. Suddenly, Mum realizedwhy the soup was still being boiled. She hurried there and found there was little soup leaving in thepot. Mum quickly turned off the gas.。

选修六+选修五Unit 51.erupt 爆发2.queationnaire 问卷；调查表3.equipment 设备（不加s）equip-equipped-equipped4.appoint 任命；委派appointment 约会；委派assign 指派the homework you assigned5.evaluate-evaluation 评估；评价assess-assessment6.burn to the ground 全部焚毁7.molten 熔化的；熔融的8.fountain 泉水；泉水般喷出9.absolute 绝对的10.suit 适合；套装suitable-be suitable for11.make one’s way to 前往…12.potential 潜在的；潜能13.actual 实际的；实在的14.sample 样本；样品15.candidate 候选人；候补者16.threat 恐吓；威胁threaten vt.恐吓；威胁17.precious 贵重的；珍贵的18.document 文件；证件19.uncomfortable 不舒服的comfort sb. 安慰20.unconscious 无意识的；失去知觉的conscious 有意识的21.shoot-shot-shot 射中；射伤22.tremble vi. 摇晃；颤抖23.sweat 汗；出汗24.anxious-anxiety 焦虑的be anxious about25.panic-panicked-panicked 使惊慌；使恐慌26.diverse adj. 多种多样的27.spectacular 壮丽的28.arouse your interest 激发你的兴趣29.appreciation n. 欣赏；感激30.persuasion n. 信服；说服31.guarantee vt. &n. 保证;担保Unit 41. come about/ take place 发生（无被动）2. random 随意的3. phenomenon/phenomen a现象4. subscribe to同意；订购subscribe … to… 在…上签署…；向…捐…5. a large quantity of 大量的quantities of +谓语复数形式大量的6. tend to do 倾向于做某事7. go up 上升8. result in 导致result from 因为；起因于as a result of 作为…的结果；因为9. catastrophe 大灾难10. be opposed to 反对…11. mild 温和的12. consequently=so 因此as a consequence of 作为…的结果；因为13. in a state of 处于一种…的状态14. range from…to… 从…到…不等15. even if=even though 即使16. keep on doing 继续做某事17. glance at 瞥见at first glance 乍一看stare at 盯着…看glare at 怒目而视18. steady 平稳的；持续的19. tendency 倾向；趋势20. widespread 分布广的；普遍的21. on the whole 大体上；基本上as a whole 整体来看22. an average of …的平均数on average 平均起来；一般来讲23. bring…into existence 使…产生come into existence 开始存在；形成24. on behalf of 代表25. advocate 拥护；提倡26. put up with=stand=tolerate=bear 忍受；容忍27. so long as =as long as 只要28. be casual about 对…不在乎29. and so on 等等30. in/under the circumstanc es在这种情况下under no circumstanc es决不（位于句首，句子部分倒装）31. refresh one’s spirit 使某人精神恢复32. make a contribution to 对…做出贡献contribute to 导致contribute… to 向…捐款；向…投稿33. make a presentation 作报告34.disagreement 分歧；不一致35. individuals make a difference 众人拾柴火焰高35. suggestions on 关于...的建议Unit 31. cigarette 香烟2. abuse 滥用3. lay particular stress on特别强调…under great stress 在巨大压力下4. ban(banned) sb. from doing 禁止某人做某事5. due to 由于6. tough 困难的；强硬的7. be addicted to doing做某事上瘾8. be accustomed to doing习惯于做某事9. automatically 自动地；无意识地10. mentally 精神上地11. quit(quitted) doing 停止做某事12. have an effect on 对…有影响13. pregnant 怀孕的14. abnormal 不正常的15. breathless 气喘吁吁的16. unfit 不健康的17. strengthen one’s resolve 增强某人的决心18. decide on 对…作出决定19. feel like doing 想要做某事20. desperate 绝望的21. disappointed 感到失望的22. be ashamed of… 以…为羞耻be ashamed to do 做某事感到羞愧23. in spite of 不顾；不管24. take risks=take a risk 冒险risk doing 冒险做某事at risk 处境危险25. get into the habit of 染上…的习惯26. male/female 男性/女性27. pride and prejudice 傲慢与偏见28. judgement 看法；判决29. embarrassed 尴尬的30.awkward 局促不安的31. the reason for …的理由32. find it difficult to do 发现做某事很困难33. it is time to do 是时候该做某事了34. a cure for…的治愈方法35. progress to 进步到；发展到Unit 21. convey sth. to sb. 将某物传递给某人2. contradictory 矛盾的3. flexible 灵活的4. take it easy= take things easy 精神上放轻松take your time 时间上放轻松5. sb. run out of sth. 用完…sth. run out 某物被用完6. be made up of =consist of= be composed of 由…组成make up 组成…7. tease 嘲笑；取笑8. endless 无穷的9. translation 翻译10. in particular 特别；尤其be particular about 对…挑剔11. share happiness and sorrow 有福同享有难同当12. forever 永远13. be appropriate for 适合…It is appropriate for sb. to do sth. 某人适合做某事14. in exchange for 作为交换exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物15. sponsor 赞助商；赞助16. blank 空白的；茫然的；脑袋空白的17. try out 试验；测试18. scholarship 奖学金19. let out 发出；放出let alone 更不用说let …down 让…失望20. make sense 有意义Unit 11. abstract 抽象的2. have faith in 对…有信心lose faith in 对…失去信心be faithful to 对…忠实3. sth. be aimed at doing 目标做某事sb. aim at doing 目标做某事sb. aim to do sth. 目标做某事4. it is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人向来做某事5. it is evident that 很明显…6. adopt 采纳；收养adopted 领养的7. take/have possession of 拥有…in possession of 占有…in the possession of 被…占有possessions 财产（用复数）8. by coincidence 巧合地9. a great deal 大量10. shadow 阴影11. ridiculous 荒谬的；可笑的12. attempt to do=attempt at doing 尝试做某事At one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试13. on (the) one hand; on the other hand一方面；另一方面14. predict 预言；预测15. specific/concrete 具体的16. be allergic to 对…过敏17. aggressive 有进取心的；好斗的18. scholar 学者19. in the flesh 活着的；本人20. have a preference for 对…偏爱give preference to 优先考虑in preference to 优先于21. appeal to sb. 吸引某人22. reputation 名声；名誉23. civilization 文明24. be contemporary with 与…同时代的25. permanent 永久的26. pay sb. to do 花钱请某人做某事27. 序数词+to do特殊疑问词+to do形容词+to do28. that is=that is to say 也就是说29. scores of 大量的Unit 51. first aid 急救2. temporary 暂时的3. fall ill 生病4. injury n. 伤害/injure vt. 使受伤/ injured adj. 受伤的get injured 受伤5. organ 器官6. poison 使中毒；毒药7. complex 复杂的8. a variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9. electric shock 触电；电休克10. unbearable 难以忍受的11. squeeze out time 挤出时间12. over and over again 反复；多次13. in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替take the place of 代替14. it is vital to do sth. 做某事至关重要15. symptom 症状；征兆16. pour 倾倒；灌；注17. tight 牢的；紧的18. firm 坚定的；稳定有利的19. bravery 勇气20. ceremony 仪式；典礼21. a number of 大量的22. put one’s hands on 找到23. treat sb. for… 治疗某人某种疾病cure ab. of… 治愈某人某种疾病24. apply for申请apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物25. high blood pressure 高血压26. ambulance 救护车27. make a difference 起作用；有影响28. if possible 如果可能的话29. stick to坚持；粘贴Unit 41. be delighted at/by/with 对…感到高兴的2. admirable 令人钦佩的3. admire sb. for sth. 因为某事钦佩某人4. assist sb. in doing sth.=assist sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事5. assist sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人6. assistant 助手；助理7. submit-submi tt ed-submi tt ed8. submit sth. to sb. 把…递交给某人9. submit to sth. 向…屈服10. be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物11. be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事12. concentrate on=focus on=be absorbed in=pay attention to 集中注意力于…13.acquire 获得；获取14. assess sth. at…给…估价（多少钱）15. meanwhile 与此同时；在此期间16.in no case 绝不in case 以免；以防in case of以免…in that case 在那种情况下Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalist of getting the wrong end of the stick?17. inform sb. of通知某人某事18. deadline 最后期限19. depend on=rely on 依赖；依靠20. accuse sb. of…=charge sb. with…21. deliberately 故意地22. so as to do=in order to do 为了做某事23. guilty 有罪的24. He was thrown into a dilemma where he couldn’t put up with the management but he didn’t want to quit the well-paid job.25. demand that 后跟虚拟语气(should) do26. publish 出版；发布27. thorough 彻底的；详尽的28. gifted 有天赋的have a gift for对…有天赋29. ahead of 在…前面30. English Department 英语系31.accurate 精确的；准确的32. be senior to比…年长33. approve of sb./doing sth. 赞成某人/做某事34. have/make an appointment with sb.与某人有约会35. cover a story 新闻采访36. keep sth. in mind 记住某事37. deny doing sth. 否认做某事38. be supposed to do=should do 应该做某事39. set to work 开始工作Unit 31. from every aspect 从每个方面in all aspects 在所有方面2. make a deep impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象sb. be impressed by 某人对…留下印象3. take up 开始；拿起；接受；继续4. be constantly doing sth. 经常做某事5. previous to doing 做…之前6. surrounding adj. 周围的surrounding s n. 环境7. for lack of 因缺乏…be lacking in 在某方面不足lack (for) sth. 缺少…lack for nothing 什么也不缺8. make an adjustment to对…作出调整9. press the button 按下按钮10. fasten the safety belt 系好安全带11. lose sight of 看不到…catch sight of 看到…12. sweep –swept –sweptsweep up 打扫；横扫13. switch from A to B 从A 转换到B14. slide-slid-slidslide into 悄悄溜进15. optimistic 乐观的16. speed-sped-spedspeed up 加速at a speed of 以…的速度17. in an instant 立刻；马上for an instant 片刻；一瞬间the instant=instantly 一…就…18.be similar to 与…相似19. be +adj.+to do 主动表被动The book is easy to sell.20. provide sb. with sth. 提供某物给某人21. dispose of sb./sth. 去掉或清除某物22. environmentally friendly 环保的。

Book 6Unit 5The power of nature1. 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I often travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. My job is1(collect) information about volcanoes. While my job is occasionally2(danger), I don't mind because danger3(excite) me and makes me feel alive.4is known, when lava from the volcano flows, large quantities of houses will be covered5lava or burnt to the ground. However, my job helps other scientists predict6lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast, which can help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful7(force) on earth. I once experienced the eruption of Mount Kilauea and was lucky to have a close look at the8(absolute) fantastic sight. When it broke out, red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of meters into the air. The lava9(flow) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and10(bury) everything in its path under the moltenrock.2. 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。

Book 6 Unit 5 The Power of Nature Language Points 导学提纲（学生用）重点单词1.equipment n．设备；装备→v．配备；装备2.appoint vt.任命；委派→n．任命；约定3.evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计→n．评估4.absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→adv.绝对地；完全地5.suit n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜→adj.适当的；相配的6.erupt vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→n．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发7.actual adj.实在的；实际的→adv.实际地8.novelist n．小说家→n．小说adj.新奇的9.unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→adj.有知觉的；有意识的→adv.有意识地10.anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→adv.不安地→n．担心；焦虑；渴望11.appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感→vt.欣赏；感激12.fog n．雾；烟雾→adj.有雾的；模糊的13.unfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→adj.合适的；舒适的→vt.使安慰14.diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→n．多种多样；多样性15.bathe v．洗澡；游泳→n．洗澡；沐浴即时练1.Choose a pair of shoes that you best, and we’ll cycle to a place for a piic.(suit)2.ChineseAmerican Gish Jen covers great many a topic in her , such as culture, race, and immigrants etc. (novel)3.He was as manager of the pany. But to everyone’s surprise, he didn’t accept the . (appoint)4.He was to leave and he could not hide his . (anxious)5.People with an of art and literature can works of art. (appreciate)6.The new labs are with advanced . (equip)7.Do you want to your intelligence？Just plete the from below, please. (evaluate)8.Tom was badly hurt and still after the accident, but his wife was and was smiling to us .(conscious)9.People from cultures hold different understanding on the play and this of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)重点短语1. 是……的栖息地2.在远处3.前往4.留意；注意5.有……的天赋As a volcanologist, my uncle’s job is not just to watch the volcano eruptions ①. He must ②to the edge of volcanoes and collect some information. While watching, he has to ③the changes of lava in case of being hurt by it.1.即将2.匆匆看一遍3.由……到……不等4.与……相比5.全部焚毁①the mon fire, the temperature of lava may ②hundreds of degrees over one thousand degrees. The lava from the volcano can ③everything . So if you ④watch the volcano eruption, you must make full preparation for it.回归课文1.The Introduction of an Volcanologist : His job选词填空fortunately, bore, excite, occasionally, evaluate, volcanologist , burn …to the groundHe is a ____________, helping other scientists to collect and___________ information about volcanoes. Though ____________dangerous, his work is very important, which has saved many people. He feels it __________that many houses have been ______________________in the path of lava. The job makes him ________ and never _____him, in spite of the fact that he has been working for more than 20 years.语境填词：The little pig feels b_______with this b________ book, that is to say, the book b________the pig absolutely and it wants to get rid of this b____________.Mr Smith, _________(amaze) at the __________(excite) sights, is absolutely _____________(satisfy) with this trip.2.The Introduction of His first experience选词填空eruption, be about to …when…, absolutely, take…notice, in the distance, as bright as day, fantastic, make one’s way, suitOne night, he was fast asleep when his bed began shaking he heard a strange noise. But he didn’t ____ much______. He ____________go back to sleep _______ suddenly his room became _____________. He ran into the garden, where he saw the ________of the active volcano _________. It was an ______________sight. Later he went to the crater with two colleagues.Dressed in protective _______, they ____________to the edge of the crater. The other two collected some lava in the crater while he stayed at the top.3. His attitude towards his career选词填空impression; amaze; potential ; enthusiastic ; fantasticHe believes he has the most__________ job in the world and is just as __________ about it as the day he first started. Though having studied volcanoes for a long time, he is still _________ at the ___________beauty as well as their ________of damage.语境填词：This picture is rather ______________ and I am _______________at the fantastic imagination of the painter, which leaves a deep __________on me on the whole. （impress）I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.potential:1) n. the inherent ability or capacity for growth, development, or ing into being潜力，潜能The new invention has an enormous sales potential.He is a young player with great potential.他是一个潜力很大的年轻选手。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校课时跟踪练30 Unit 5 The power of natureⅠ.阅读理解AIf humans pump enough carbon dioxide(CO2)into the atmosphere，stratocumulus clouds(层积云)could disappear，and the Earth's temperature could climb sharply to heights not predicted in current climate models.It would burn the planet.That's the conclusion of a paper published in the journal Nature Geoscience and described in detail by Natalie Wolchover for Quanta Magazine.As Wolchover explained，clouds have long been one of the great uncertainties of climate puter models that easily capture the complexity and detail of most climate systems just aren't powerful enough to predict worldwide changes in the behaviour of clouds.But clouds are important.They reflect sunlight away from the Earth'ssurface.And stratocumulus clouds are those white blankets you might have seen as you look out the window of the airplane，rolling out below you and hiding the ground.Researchers suspect that certain sudden jumps in temperature may have been caused by changes to clouds like these.For the new research，scientists modeled just a small patch of sky using a supercomputer.They found that if carbon dioxide levels reach about 1，200 parts per million(ppm)in the atmosphere，stratocumulus clouds will break up.That's a very high carbon dioxide concentration.Right now，levels have climbed past 410 ppm—a dangerous change from 280 ppm before the Industrial Revolution.But humans put more and more CO2 into the atmosphere every year.If current trends continue，the Earth could reach 1，200 ppm within 100 to 150 years.This could happen if our society doesn't follow through on any of its commitments to reduce emissions(排放物)，Wolchover reported.And even if it does，the result would be another 8 degrees Celsius of heat added to the global an average，on top of the dangerous changes already underway due to greenhouse gases.That's an enormous change，and it goes beyond predictions of worldwide ice melt and catastrophic sea level rise.And，once stratocumulus clouds are gone，Wolchover reported，they likely wouldn't reappear until atmospheric carbon dioxide levels dropped below wherethey are currently.There's still some uncertainty in the data.The 1，200 ppm figure could change as scientists look into the issue further.1．What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A．Most climate systems are not complex.B．The behaviour of clouds is uncertain and hard to predict.C．Temperature changes affect stratocumulus clouds.D．The stratocumulus clouds protect planes from sunlight.2．What does “it”refer to in Paragraph 4?A．The atmosphere. B．The earth.C．Our society. D．The result.3．Which of the following statements would Wolchover most probably agree with ?A．The effects of CO2 emissions have been fully assessed.B．Stratocumulus clouds won't return if they are gone.C．The breakup of stratocumulus clouds could result in catastrophes.D．Once CO2 level reaches 1，200 ppm，stratocumulus clouds will go extinct.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人类如果继续向大气中排放二氧化碳可能造成的后果及原因。

八年级下unit4-5复习一、单项选择( )1.We were reading the newspaper _______ suddenly the light went out (熄灭).A.whenB.whileC.asD./( )2.Look! There is_______bread and_______vegetables on the table. A.so many, so much B .so much, so many C.much too, much too D.too much, too much( )3.- _______________?-My car doesn’t work. A. Why are you here ? B. How do you do C. What’s wrong? D. What’s this ?( )4.—Will they ______ the tall building?－Yes,and they will build a big supermarket there.A.take down B.blow out C.take up D.cut off( )5.______ beautiful park Xiaoyaojin Park is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( )6.—Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链)________you walk it, honey! —Sure. I won’t let it hurt others. A. until B. after C. while D. since( )7.He has so many________that he is unhappy all day. A. complaints B. pressure C.homework D. developments( )8.— I heard the river kept _____ near the town. — Yes. So we had toleave.A.rising B.raising C.rose D.raised( )9.—Wang Hai left for London yesterday.—______I saw him just now. A.You're kidding! B.Good idea. C.No problem. D.I think so.( )10.-Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?-Whynot_____on the Internet.A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up( )11.—Miss Brown, I have some difficulties_______the passage.—Remember________it three or four times at least. A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read ( )12.Tigers wait_____it is dark, then go out to find their food. A. since B. until C. as D. because( )13.The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom. A. was looking for B. looked for C. is looking at D. looks at( )14.—Sam likes staying up late to study.He always feels _______ in the daytime.Now he has fallen_____ again.－It isn't a good habit. A. sleeping; asleepB.sleepy;asleepC.sleepy;sleepingD.asleep;sleeping( )15.Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher________the phone. A. by B. on C. in D. with( )16.The girl is shy. She always feels________when speaking in front of herclassmates. A. interested B. excited C. nervous D. surprised( )17.It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday. A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish( )18.—What a kind girl Mary is!—Yes, she is always ready to help________．A．others B．the other C．another D．the others( )19.-Bird flu is such a terrible disease.-Yes, it is. We _____ be more careful to keep ourselves clean and tidy. A. can B. need C. may D. should( )20.My brother was so tired. He _____ as soon as he lay in bed. A. fell downB. feel sleepC. fell sleepD. fell asleep( )21.The problem is ______ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.A.such, thatB. too, toC. so, thatD. to, too( )22._____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot. A. Because B. Whether C. Though D. So( )23.I found one of my classmates________ on the blackboard when I came into the classroom.A．writing B．wrote C．write D．to write( )24.— Were you eating dinner when the rainstorm came? — _____. I was reading a book about plants. A.Yes, I did B.No, I didn't C.Yes, I was D.No, I wasn't( )25.There aren’t many tickets left for the match. You’d better _______ that you get one today. A．make sure of B．make a decision C．make sure D．make plans( )26.-How are you going home? -George offered________me his bike. A. lend B. lent C. lending D. to lend( )27.— I called you yesterday. But you didn't _____. — Sorry. I went out with my parents. A.pick up B.cut up C.give out D.take out( )28.You should tell him that ______others’ homework is wrong.A. copy B. copying C. copies D. copied( )29.The news amazed us. We were all ________ at the ________ news. A. amazed; amazed B. amazing; amazed C. amaze; amazing D. amazed; amazing ( )30.The heavy rain started yesterday night and ______ until this morning.A. passed B. changed C. continued D. dropped二、完成句子1.吃完饭，他继续做家庭作业。

新PEP⼩学英语六年级上册unit4--unit6单元练习题4单元练习题⼀、听问句选答语。

(5分)( )1.A.Yes, I do B. Yes, he does C. Yes, he can( )2. A.I like playing chess B.I can play football C.I am making kites ( )3.A.By bus B.He likes playing basketball. C.He goes to work at 7:00.( )4.A.He likes Australia B.He comes from the Australia C.He lives in Australia( )5.A.I can plant trees. B.I’m going to plant some trees. C.I’m watering the flowers⼆、听录⾳补全下列句⼦。

(5分)1.My pen pal ____ in ShangHai.2.----How do you go to the park? ----By ________.3.It’s ____ to the bookstore.4.we are going to watch TV _____ ______.5.My hobby is _______ __________.6.---Does he like and . --Yes, he does.7. He lives in Australia, but he .三、按要求完成下列各题。

1.swim(现在分词)_______2.write(现在分词________3.story(复数)______4.here(反义词)_________5.dance(现在分词）_____6.hobby(复数)_________7.go(单三)_______8.watch(单三)_________9.teach(单三)_________ 10.do(单三)__________11.Tom(所有格)________12.Amy(所有格)________13.you(形代)_______14.do(否定词)_________15.does(否定词)________16.let’s(全写)______17.have(单三) _________18.take(现在分词)_________19.drive(名词)___________四、选择题( )1.---___your hobbies? ---I like going hiking and doing word puzzles.A.WhatB.What are C .How( )2.My sister likes______A.play violinB.play the violinC.playing the pipa( )3.Does She_like _____ kung fu. Ａ.do Ｂ.doing Ｃ.does ( )4.What are ___ hobbies? A.you Ｂ.your Ｃ.yours( )５.----What are his hobbies? --He likes _____A.playing footballB.play footballC.playing the football( )6.We____like drawing cartoons. A.also B.too C.to ( )7.Chen Jie_____drawing pictures. A.like B.likes C.liking ( )8.Does he____English? A.teach B .teacher C.teaches( )9.---Does she live in Shang Hai? ----______A.Yes,she doesn’tB.No,she doesC.Yes ,she does.( )10.Chen Jie ____in Australia. A.live B.lives C.living ( )11.___your pen pal like Chinese food? A.Does B.Do C.Are ( )12.My sister doesn’t ____going hiking. A.like B.likes C.liking五、句型转换1. his , what., hobbies, are______________________________2.live, he, does, Sydney, in ________________________________3. also, I , like , and, doing kung fu , singing.__________________________4. I, can, be, also, pen pal, his ____________________________5.---________________? ---I like singing and dancing.(补全问句)6.He_____(喜欢)singing.7.I like______________(踢⾜球).9.I like making kites and watching TV.(画线提问)___________________10.I like drawing cartoons.(⽤she改写)____________________________11.I like singing and dancing.(⼀般疑问句及肯定回答)____________________________________________________________ 12.He goes to work by bus.(⼀般疑问句和否定回答)____________________________________________________________ 13.My father teaches English.(⼀般疑问句和否定回答)____________________________________________________________ 14.I can take the No.5 bus.(⼀般问句及肯定回答)____________________________________________________________15.Are you going to buy an English book?(肯否回答)________________16.He likes doing kung fu and swimming.(画线提问)_________________17.What do you like ?( 同义句)______________________________ 18.What does he like ?(同义句)_____________________________六、阅读短⽂判断正（T）误( F)。

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．come_about发生→come out 出版→come up (问题)被提出→come_up_with 提出→come_across偶遇2．quantities_of 大量的→a large quantity of 大量的3．tend v i.趋向；易于→tend to_do倾向于/易于做4．result_in 导致→lead to /give rise to /contribute_to导致→result from因……发生5．opposed adj.反对的→oppose/be opposed_to反对→object to反对6．consequence n．后果→as a consequence/in consequence/consequently结果，因此7．on the whole大体上，基本上→as a whole作为整体8．average adj.平均的；n.平均数→on average平均9．on behalf_of 代表……一方→represent v t.代表→stand for 代表；象征10．put_up_with忍受；容忍→tolerate/bear/stand忍受；容忍11．so long as/as long as只要→as soon as 一……就……12．circumstance n．情况；环境→under/in_no_circumstances无论怎样都不13．contribution n．贡献→make_contributions_to 为……做贡献Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．consume v t.消费→consumption n．消费→consumer n．消费者2．tend v i.趋向→tendency n．趋向3．steady adj.平稳的；稳固的→steadily ad v.平稳地；持续地4．exist v i.生存；存在→existence n．生存；存在5．commit v．做(错事等)；犯(罪等)→commitment n．承诺；交托；信奉6．grow v．生长；种植→growth n．增长；生长7．present v t.显示；赠送→presentation n．显示；演出8．disagree v i.不同意→disagreement n．分歧Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．How did it come_about(发生) that so many people subscribe_to(赞成) the idea while others are_opposed_to(反对) it?2．Quantities_of(大量的) greenhouse(温室) gases are poured into the air.As a result, the temperature tends(倾向于……) to go_up(上升)．3．Even_if(即使) it is difficult for you, you can make steady(不断的) progress as_long_as(只要) you keep_on(继续) working hard.4．On_the_whole(总体而言), the catastrophe(灾难) has resulted_in(造成) over 50 deaths and there is a tendency(趋势) that the number will go_up(增长)．5．On_behalf_of(代表) our class, I want to tell you we can’t put_up_with(忍受) your casual(随意的) manners to us.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Quantities of data and graphs indicate a steady widespread famine phenomenon as the consequence of the trend of advocating too much individual consumption.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It’s OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it—if_not,_turn it off!只要你在使用电器设备，你便可以把它开着。

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．My time is precious(珍贵)；I can only give you a few minutes.2．Hearing a man following her，she panicked(恐慌)and ran as fast as she could. 3．She recognized the potential(可能性)for error in the method being used. 4．We don’t know with absolute(绝对的) certainty that the project will succeed. 5．It’s guaranteed(保证) to rain when you want to go out.6．She trembled (颤抖) to think what might have happened to him.7．Can you imagine a volcano erupting(爆发)suddenly before you?8．The teacher evaluated(评估) the performance of each student.9．She shows little appreciation(欣赏)of good music.10．She is unconscious(未察觉的) of the effect she has on people.B．用所给词的适当形式填空11．He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety.(anxious)12．He was appointed as manager of the company.But to everyone’s surprise，he didn’t accept the appointment.(appoint)13．Tom panicked at the sound of explosion and his wife also got into a panic.(panic) 14．People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)15．She varies her dress as fashion changes for she has various kinds of clothes and shoes and she thinks that variety is the spice(调味品) of life.(vary)16．The labs in our school are equipped with a lot of good equipment，which is helpful for our study.(equip)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空I saw them making their way，18．During the terrorist attack on September 11th the World Trade Center was burnt to the ground. 19．I came across a piece of shocking news when I was glancing through the newspaper. 20．Keep silent！Take notice of what they are talking about you.21．Heseltine has been appointed as Minister of the Environment.This comes no surprise. 22．The amount of sleep we need varies from person to person.23．The scientist’s experiments gave birth to a new drug.B．用方框内所给短语填空a diversity of，all over the world，fast asleep24．The child was fast asleep with all lights on.25．Mary has a diversity of interests；she likes sports，travel，photography，and making radio sets. 26．Pandas are loved by people all over the world.Ⅲ.经典句式27．The meeting was about to be held when it began to rain.会议正要开始，这时开始下雨了。

Book6Unit4 Global warmingTest yourselfAim: 1.to check whether the students have mastered the basic knowledge.2. to make use of some new words and expressions to practise writing article aout environmental protection.Ⅰ.Important words:1. ________vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完2. ________ n.图表；坐标图；曲线图3. ________ adj.胡乱的；任意的4. ________ n.现象复数________5. ________ vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt. (签署)文件；捐助6. ________ n.燃料7. ________ n.量；数量8. _____vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理9. ________ n.衡量；测量；尺寸10. ________ prep.每；每一11. ________ n.资料；数据12.________ n.趋势；倾向；走向13. ________ n.大灾难；浩劫14. ________ n.洪水；水灾15. ________ n.旱灾；干旱16. _______vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量17. ________ adj.反对的；对立的18. ________ adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的19. ________ adj.环境的20. ________ n.结果；后果；影响21. ________ vt.陈述；说明22. ________ n.种类；范围23. ________ vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥24. _______ adj. 平稳的；持续的；稳固的25. ________adv.平稳地；持续地26. ________ n.倾向；趋势27. ________adj.分布广的；普遍的29. ________adj.节约的；经济的30. ________adj.平均的31. ________ n.生存；存在32. ________adj.外部的；外面的33. _____n.个人；个体adj.单独的；个别的34. ________ vt.拥护；提倡；主张35. ________ n.承诺；交托；信奉36. ________ n.污染；弄脏37. ________n.增长；生长38. ________adj.电的；与电有关的39. ________n.用具；工具；器具40. ______adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的41. ________n.发动机42. ________n.容器；罐头43. ________ n.环境；情况44. ________n.微波炉；微波45. ________ vt.使恢复；使振动46. ________n.教育工作者；教育家47. ________ n.贡献48. ________ n.标语；口号49. ________ n.显示；演出50. ________ adj.核的；核能的；原子核的51. ________ n.分歧；不一致Ⅱ.Important expressions:1. 自然现象___________________2.温室效应_________________3. 看一下，扫视____________4.而不是____________5.毫无疑问__________________6.对……做了精确的测量______________7.二氧化碳在大气中的含量_______________________8.高达5度_____________________9.科学家对……的态度_____________________10.一方面……另一方面_____________________……_____________________11.上升大约1度_____________________12. 海平面_____________________13.疾病的传播_____________________ 14.物种的消失_____________________15.聚集、集聚、逐步增加_____________16.全球变暖的影响_________________18.一个稳定的增长________________19.如此大的环境问题_________________20.发生，造成_____________________21.随意地，无规则地____________________22.同意，赞成，订购_____________________23.大量的(谓语动词用复数) _________24.往往会、趋向，易于__________________25.上升，增长___________下降，减少__________ 26.导致________由于__________27.反对（做）某事____________28.因此，所以_____________________29.范围从……到_____________________30.即使____________31.大体上，基本上______________32.平均而言______________33.代表_________________34.提倡，主张做_____________35.忍受，容忍_______________ 36.只要_________________37.对…..漫不经心______________38.决不_____________________39.对….作贡献_____________________Ⅲ. Important sentences:1.It’s a rapid increase when ____ _____ other natural changes. So how has this __________.但是跟其他自然变化相比较而言，这是一种快速的增长，那么是怎么产生的呢。