山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高考考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案
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(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man going to Florida net summer?A. To have a business trip.B. To go sightseeing.C. To visit friends.2. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taing the subway.B. Driving to the airport.C. Finding a cheap paring place.3. Where does the conversation probably tae place?A. On the playground.B. In the office.C. In the hospital.4. When will the man pic up the woman?A. At 720.B. At 740.C. At 815.5. What are the speaers mainly taling about?A. Funny stories.B. Tom’s change.C. A woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017-2018学年高三英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷 11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答笫I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题口的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为笫一、第二两节。
注意:冋答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
毎段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the boy probably eat next?A. An apple.B.Vegetable.C. Chocolate cake.2. How much will the woman pay?A.$220.B.$230.C.$250.3. What is the doctor’s advice?e back in two days.B.Take some medicine.C.Stay home from school.4. What will the man probably do next?A. Give the computer to the woman.B. Have the computer fixed.C. Buy a new computer.5.Who has been to Yellowstone National Park?A. The woman.B. The man’s uncle.C. The man’s sisler.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年山东省潍坊市高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Flying the friendly skies has been, well, not quite as friendly these days. If you're looking not just for the best prices, most convenient times and most direct routes, but also for an airline that will treat you right, you'll want to check these latest rankings.We got our hands on the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study, released this month, from J. D. Power North America, a global research firm. Here's what they discovered about the best airlines.Alaska Airlines take home the top honor for the 10th time. Flying anywhere and Alaska Airlines is an option? Jump on that deal! Why? For the past decade, they've ranked the highest among traditional carriers, with the score of 765 on a 1, 000﹣point scale. Delta took home the silver but only with a seven﹣point gap from its competitor Alaska Airlines. American Airlines came in for the bronze.For budget airlines, Southwest is second to none. Since the research was divided into parts, Southwest got an honor of its own in the "low﹣cost carrier" part, defeating JetBlue Airways by four points. This small margin(差额)is significant, since Southwest officially ends JetBlue Airways' winning this category constantly for 11 years.The full list of the top 10 airlines, either in traditional carriers or the budget ones are below:(1)What is the score of Delta Airlines in the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study?________A 765.B 758.C 772.D 769.(2)Which airline does well both in traditional and budget carriers?________A Alaska Airlines.B Air Canada.C United Airlines.D Frontier Airlines.(3)What do we know about Southwest Airlines?________A It narrowly beat JetBlue.B It took the second place.C It is the best traditional airline.D It is the safest airline.2. On September 5, Earl Melchert was supposed to be at work managing a fertilizer plant but he forgot a diesel(柴油)can that he had needed to fill, so he left work and drove to his home in Alexandria, Minnesota, to grab it. As he prepared to head back to work, he saw something moving in his field about a half﹣mile away. "I thought at first it was a deer, " he said in an interview.It turned out to be 15﹣year﹣old Jasmine Block, who had disappeared on August 8 from her home about 30miles from Melchert's home. "I could make out her face, and I went, ‘Oh my gosh, this is the girl from Alexandria that's been gone for 29 days, '" Melchert said. "It'd been on the news. It'd been online. It went national. It was on posters, in stores, her face, her picture. Right way I recognized her."Jasmine had escaped from a nearby abandoned house, where the three man who ________ her had kept her for the previous few days. she swam across the lake near Melchert's property to get to his house.All three man involved in the kidnapping have been arrested. On Friday, the Alexandria Police Department presented Melchert, with a﹩7, 000 reward that had been offered for information leading to Jasmine's return; ﹩2, 000 had come from Jasmine's family and﹩5, 000 from an anonymous donor. Melchert said he knew exactly what to do with the check. He gave it to Jasmine. "It's the best thing I've ever done, " said Melchert, who went to dinner with Jasmine and her family after the presentation on Friday. "The family needs the money, " he said. "To me, yeah, that's a lot of money, but they need it way worse than I do."(1)Where did Melchert spot the missing girl?________A On his way home.B On his way to work.C In his house.D In a fertilizer plant.(2)What does the underlined word "abducted" in Paragraph 3 mean?________A Taught someone a lesson.B Took someone away by force.C Played a trick on someone.D Reminded someone of something.(3)Which of the following words can best describe Melchert?________A Considerate and kind.B Adaptable and faithful.C Humorous and professional.D Ambitious and cooperative.(4)What could be the best title of the text?________A A missing teenager.B Kidnappers arrested.C A teenager resuced by the Internet.D Melchert's reward going to the victim.3. Nature may be red in tooth and claw. But one caterpillar(毛毛虫)dresses in orange and black to avoid becoming somebody's lunch. What's really surprising, though, is that this distinctive set of stripes(条纹)can serve as both a warning and asdisguise, depending on how far away it is from the viewer.Animals can make use of color as a defense mechanism in a couple of ways. Some shades and patterns help animals combine into the background. However daring markings often work as a signal that an animal is uneatable.So, these two strategies have often been considered not to coexist. But under natural conditions you find this distinction is less clear cut.Jim Barnett of the University of Bristol, who led the study to explore whether the same coloration might do double duty, allowing an animal to be obvious under some conditions but unseen in others. They focused their attention on the caterpillars. Their brightappearance was believed to remind the birds that may have eaten others of their kind that they are none too tasty, thanks to their fixed diet.The researchers took photos of the caterpillars in suburban green spaces around Bristol. And they used a visual modeling program to give them a "bird's﹣eye view" of what the caterpillars look like, either close﹣up or from farther away. What they found is that although at close range the caterpillar's stripes are highly obvious﹣these bright colors distinguish it quite easily from its background﹣but when viewed from a distance they mix together to form a color which is actually quite difficult to tell from the background color. So, the caterpillar is getting the best of both worlds. Close up, the stripes may keep your distance. But from a distance, they allow the caterpillars to hide in plain sight. The finding is a reminder: Don't forget to step back and see things from a different perspective.(1)What is the function of the animals' daring markings?________A To avoid being eaten.B To attack their enemies.C To distinguish themselves.D To please their partners.(2)How does caterpillars' coloration perform its double duty?________A By adapting to the environment or changing it.B By making their appearance attractive and bodies stronger.C By frightening off enemies or avoiding being found easily.D By changing their skin colors in case of peace and danger.(3)When viewed from a distance caterpillars appear to________.A show off their stripes.B take on different colors.C transform their shapes.D combine into the surroundings.(4)Which of the following does the author agree?________A Every coin has two sides.B Put character before appearance.C Try to view things from a different angle.D One bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.4. In the basement of a landmark 27﹣story tower in Stockholm, Petterson is hoping to sow the seeds of an indoor urban farming revolution. He is the chief executive of Plantagon, a new urban farming factory set to kick off operations in the basement of an office block in the Swedish capital.He is by no means the first enthusiast for indoor farming, which has become increasingly fashionable in recent years. Claims for the practice of growing food in basements range from feeding people in desert environments to transforming the negative environmental effects of monoculture farming.Plantagon's early promises reflect this new optimism. Petterson calls the farm's approach "agritechture": the combination of agriculture, technology and architecture hoping to revolutionize how we live and eat.________ may be new, but the concept isn't. Indoor farming is made possible by agricultural technologies such as hydroponics (growing plants without soil) and aeroponics (in which plants are grown in air over containers). Food can be produced without direct sunlight or soil.Platagon plans to grow high﹣value foods in a pumice﹣like material rather than soil. Water for the plants is measured precisely. It will also dehumidify(除湿)the air and reuse any extra water to ensure zero waste. Compared with conventional agriculture, it will need much less water to produce the same amount of crops.Energy is also a key issue for indoor urban farms, which have to create artificial sunlight. Although advances in the efficiency of LED lights have helped bring down energy consumption in recent years, plants use only about 1percent of the artificial light produced. This leads to a great waste of energy, most of which disappears as heat. The basement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office block above. Oxygen produced by the plants will be sent to office workers via the building's air conditioners.(1)What does Plantagon plan to do in the basement?________A Grow crops.B Do operations.C Open a seed company.D Give lectures about farming.(2)What does the underlined phrase "the term" in Paragraph 4 refer to?________A Aeroponics.B Hydroponics.C Monoculture.D Agritechture.(3)What do indoor farms do with energy waste?________A Produce oxygen.B Run air conditioners.C Heat offices.D Create artificial sunlight.(4)What is the text mainly about?________A A farming revolution.B Petterson's achievement.C A water﹣saving farming project.D An environment﹣friendly system.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. Have you ever considered how important transportation is to the world?(1)_______ We would have to get or make our own food, our own clothes, even our books, and newspapers. Everything that we have come to depend on is brought to us. Even the water that we drink is transported through pipelines from wells to our homes and offices. We have come to depend on the availability of three principal kinds of transportation: land,sea and air.Automobiles, railroads, trucks and pipelines are the principal means of land transportation.(2)_______ Without our principal means of air transportation, the airplane, we would have to slow down our lives and commerce.Nearly every major city in the world provides some form of public transportation.(3)_______The most common form is the bus. Buses have been in use in major cities since approximately 1900. They provide transportation service on countless routes from the city center to the suburbs.Subways are mostly found in large cities. The subway is an underground system of highspeed trains, which move more quickly and efficiently than buses. And they will deliver you to within walking distance of almost any place in the city.(4)_______Cabs are more expensive than buses or subways, but they will deliver you to the exact location you want in the shortest time possible.(5)_______And as an added attraction,many cab drivers will tell you stories about their adventures or even the details of their life stories.If you ever visit a major city in another country, you will probably have no trouble getting around. However, no matter what form of transportation you adopt, you may come to the conclusion that the most inexpensive and reliable form of transportation will be yourown two legs.A. Transportation is surely of great importance to us.B. Without transportation modern life wouldn't exist.C. It is cheap and helps to reduce the traffic problems.D. Ships form the chief means of water transportation.E. You will quickly find out about the heavy traffic during rush hours.F. They are convenient if you are in a hurry or taking along lots of luggage.G. The one drawback of subway trains is that they are often crowded and noisy.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. Saving Duke turned out to be one of the best decisions Jenna had ever made. Little did this family know they were about to be extremely(1)_______ for adopting Duke. Six years later, it became apparent just how(2)_______ Duke is to the family. This(3)_______ came when Jenna gave birth to their second child, a beautiful little girl called Harper.In early October 2012, Harper was only nine weeks old when something unusual occurred. Duke(4)_______Mom and Dad in the middle of the night with the most abnormal behavior. Duke jumped up on Jenna and Eric's bed and began shaking from head to toe. It was such(5)_______ behavior to see from such a typically well﹣behaved dog. At first, Jenna and Eric tried to(6)_______ the dog, but then they thought the dog might be(7)_______ this way for another reason. Sure enough, Eric quickly ran in to(8)_______ on Harper and was shocked by what he saw.Harper looked just like a doll. She went(9)_______, her eyes glassy, and her figure unmoving. Their new baby wasn't breathing and the parents needed to(10)_______ quickly. Fortunately, Jenna(11)_______ Harper hard on the back and the baby began breathing again. The parents were immediately flooded with(12)_______, but it didn't take long for that relief to turn to gratitude to Duke. It appeared Harper's(13)_______ had been caused by acid reflux(胃酸倒流). Consequently, she ended up(14)_______ on theup﹣swallow.(15)_______ Duke, the parents would have slept right through it.(16)_______, the case of Duke received wide publicity. "We rescued him and he(17)_______ us by rescuing our daughter during an emergency, " Jenna tearfully told cameras(18)_______ the rescue happened. "Duke with no doubt is a hero to us."Indeed, heroes are(19)_______ from love. The more you love them, the more they loveyou. So save a dog and give it a(20)_______ to save you too.(1)A regretfulB gratefulC delightedD worried(2)A generousB sensitiveC meanD vital(3)A realizationB admirationC newsD relationship(4)A annoyedB interestedC attackedD surprised(5)A braveB rudeC strangeD normal(6)A calm downB pick upC play withD believe in(7)A barkingB jumpingC reactingD rushing(8)A checkB waitC spyD focus(9)A madB hungryC redD pale(10)A recoverB actC callD run(11)A laidB threwC hitD took(12)A disappointmentB reliefC anxietyD satisfaction(13)A mistakeB puzzleC disabilityD problem(14)A chokingB breathingC pausingD flowing(15)A Thanks toB But forC In spite ofD Regardless of(16)A HopefullyB NaturallyC HonestlyD Sadly(17)A repaidB betrayedC treatedD supported(18)A beforeB whenC sinceD after(19)A protectedB respectedC spreadD made(20)A lifeB homeC chanceD hand第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7. At the back of King's College there is a memorial stone in white marble to honor the Chinese poet Xu Zhimo.(1)________ (move) to the UK 1921, Zhimo spent a year studying at King's, where he(2)________ (fall) in love not only with the romantic poetry of English poets like John Keats, but also with Cambridge(3)________ (it).His poem, Second Farewell to Cambridge,(4)________is considered to be his most famous one, is now a compulsory text on Chinese literature,(5)________ (learn) by millions of school children across our country every year. The poem (6)________ (vivid)paints a portrait of King's and the River Cam, and serves(7)________ a reminder of Xu Zhimo's fondness for his time in Cambridge.While the poem had been set to music many times before, the English composer John Rutter, one of the mainstream classical(8)________ (musician), was invited by King's College to make the first musical setting of the text. The new piece, written and recordedin(9)________ (celebrate) of the near 100﹣year link between King's College(10)________ Xu Zhimo, has been released on a new album on the King's College Record Label.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄),并在下面加上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum.The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology,covers area of 48, 000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film made us feel we were in real events.Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organized in the future.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假定你是李华,你看到"悦读网"(Enjoyreading)正在举行"百日阅读汉语经典"活动,要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天,每天至少半小时,完成后该网站免费赠送书籍.请给你的留学生朋友Henry写封邮件,推荐该活动.内容包括:1.介绍该活动;2.推荐该活动;3.推荐理由.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.________________________________________________2018年山东省潍坊市高考英语二模试卷答案1. BCA2. BBAD3. ACDC4. ADCA5. B,D,C,G,F6. BDADCACADBCBDABBADDC7. Moving,fell,itself,which,learned/ learnt,vividly,as,musicians,celebration,and8. Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum.The museum,which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology,covers∧ area of 48, 000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film made us feel we were in real events.Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organized in the future.1. pay﹣paid.考查时态.last Sunday,所以句子用过去时,pay的过去时是paid.2. which﹣whose.考查定语从句.先行词是the museum在定语从句中做定语"科技馆的主要任务是…".所以用whose来引导.3. area前加an.考查固定短语.cover an area of是固定搭配"占地面积是…".4.去掉when.考查连词.the moment是连词"一…就"连接时间状语的句子.when是多余.5. their﹣our.考查代词.我们进入博物馆,所以引起我们的注意力,所以用our.6. progresses﹣progress.考查名词. progress是一个不可数名词,所以没有复数形式.7. amazed﹣amazing.考查形容词.amazing是形容词"令人惊讶的"修饰experiment.8. for﹣to.考查固定短语.appeal to是固定短语"吸引".9. slight﹣slightly.考查副词.此处用副词修饰形容词short,slightly是副词"轻微地".10. so﹣such.考查固定句型.such+a/an+形容词+名词+that是英语的固定句型"如此…以至于".9. DearHenry,,KnowingthatyoushowgreatinterestinclassicalChineseliterature,IamdelightfultorecommendtoyouanonlinereadingactivityorganizedbyEnjoyreading,The participants are required to set aside at least half an hour every day to read the selected classic works online for 100 days continuously. Those who have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with some books free of charge.,Inmyview,thisreadingactivitysuitsyoufineFirst,readerswillgetaccesstoawiderangeofexcellentworksBesides,challengingasitmaybe,ithelpsthereadersformagoodreadinghabitIdohopeyouwillgiveitathought,Yours,,Li Hua。
高三英语本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第1卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷(共105分)注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. If you want to speak English without _______foreigner's accent, you have to learn ________correct pronunciation of those words.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填2.The MH370 from Malaysia crashed in the southern IndianOcean,________global concern about flight safety.A. to causeB.causedC.causingD.having caused3. A1l the candidates are required to be at the Conference Hallat 2:00 pm________ otherwiseinformed.A. unlessB.if .C.whileD.though4. Although faced with stress from constant exams, shelost________ of her enthusiasm forstudy.A. someB.neitherC.noneD.all5. -________you go to the movies with me tonight?- I'd love to.A. WillB.MustC.MightD.Shall6. It is not quite clear_______our local government will do withair pollution.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. that7. - How long have you been here , Alice?- Only a few minutes. Susan_______me here.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked8. Left_______in the reading room alone quite by accident ,theboy felt nervous.A. lockingB. having lockedC. to lockD. locked9. I'd like to place things_______it is convenient to get them.A. in whichB. whatC. whereD. that10.- I guess you find the speech boring.- _______. I like it.A. Not in the leastB. Don't mention itC. No doubtD. I couldn't agree more .第二节完形填空 (共 30小题;11-20题每小题1分,21-40小题 1.5分,满分40分)阅列短文 ,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A .B .C .D四个选项中 ,选出最佳项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
届潍坊市高三英语模拟试卷及答案2018届潍坊市高三英语模拟试卷及答案高考是关系到学生能不能顺利进入理想学校的重要考试,对每一位考生都很重要,多做一些模拟试卷将对你很有帮助,以下是店铺为你整理的2018届潍坊市高三模拟试卷,希望能帮到你。
2018届潍坊市高三英语模拟试卷题目I. 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共五小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like?A. HotB. CoolC. Cold2. What does the man mean?A. The car is too expensive.B. The car isn’t of good quality.C. The woman is always careless.3. What can we know about Mr. Johnson?A. He is a helpful person.B. He is a tall young man,C. He is a sales manager.4. When will the man leave Paris?A. In two days.B. In five days.C. In fourteen days.5. Where will the woman leave the MP3 player?A. In the man’s bag.B. On the coffee table.C. On Ann’s desk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man going to Florida next summer?A. To have a business trip.B. To go sightseeing.C. To visit friends.2. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taking the subway.B. Driving to the airport.C. Finding a cheap parking place.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the playground.B. In the office.C. In the hospital.4. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 7:20.B. At 7:40.C. At 8:15.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Funny stories.B. Tom’s change.C. A woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
潍坊市高考模拟考试英语2018.5 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试限定用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the man meet John?A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.2.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Waitress and customer. B.Cook and waiter.C.Husband and wife.3.What will the man do next?A.Search for his room key.B.Go to the front desk.C.Change his ID card.4.Why does the man telephone the reservation office?A.To cancel his flight.B.To confirm his flight.C.To book a ticket.5.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Pay extra money.B.Drop the lessons.C.Continue learning.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读遍。
1. Whose birthday is it?A. Macy’s.B. Susan’s.C. Jimmy’s.2. What will Joe then do first?A. Pick someone up.B. Go to a jazz club.C. Have his knee checked.3. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.4. Why is the door locked?A. It is too early.B. The owner just stepped out,C. The store is closed for the night.5. What did the woman find?A. A baby.B. An animal.C. A box.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman like the most to celebrate Christmas?A. In the forest.B. At the beach.C. By the lake.7. Why doesn’t the woman celebrate the 4thof July?A. She thinks it is no fun.B. She doesn’t like summer.C. She often travels for work then.听第7段材料, 回答第8. 9题。
2017-2018学年第I卷选择题(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who did the woman see?A. The doctor.B. A friend.C. Her parents.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a classroom.3. What isn’t the man satisfied with?A. The size of the paper.B. The color of the paper.C. The quality of the paper.4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.5. Why does Bobby Pitts leave the company?A. He’s old enough.B. He’s in poor health.C. He doesn’t li ke the boss.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
山东省潍坊市普通高中2017-2018学年高二下学期模块检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. On a bus.2. How does the woman feel about her work?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Satisfied.3. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Jazz.B. Classical.C. Folk.4. Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A. To drive the woman there.B. To have a meeting in Glasgow.C. To meet some important people.5. What will the girl do tonight?A. Prepare for an exam.B. Watch TV.C. Go to a movie.第二节(共1 5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018年普通高等学校招生模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)1-5 ABCBB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CABCA第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)21-23ACB 24-27 BADB 28-31 DBAA 32-35 DCAC 36-40 EBDAF第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41—45 BDABB 46—50 ADACC 51—55 DACCB 56—60 BDACD第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61.were spotted 62. learning 63. latest 64. published 65. has employed66.but 67. What 68. monkeys 69. to 70. natural第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)I’m a student from Wenchuan Sichuan. I am deep impressed by the great changes that havedeeplytaken place in the school over the past three years.Ten years before, a severe earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school, left badly ago leaving damaged buildings. But now it’s a newly-built standard one. In the new environment, teachers and students were living happily and working hard. It is really amazing that the once ruined areplace has now been turned into a beautiful school, full of the life. Obviously, with the help of thewithoutwhole society, there would be no new school today. It is love and concern which have broughtthatabout the great changes. Many hands make light works. We can work wonders if you unite as awork wefamily, caring for each other and helping those in need. Don’t∧afraid. And union is strength.be第二节书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Dear Peter,How are you doing? I’m delighted to know you show great interest in the programme named Everlasting Classics. Sadly, it has come to an end. But I want to invite you to China for a visit, considering your passion for Chinese culture.I highly recommend you to pay a visit to the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, where you must be amazed at the great works of ancient Chinese people. Besides, you can take a walk along Nanluogu Lane to feel the architectural style of the old buildings like Siheyuan. Not only can you experience traditional Chinese culture, but also you can try all kinds of local foods on the way.Waiting for your coming.Yours,Li Hua 听力原文:Text 1M: I feel so stressed out right now! Work has been crazy lately. I need to relax.W: Just sit down, and I’ll get you a Coke and a sandwich, OK?Text 2M: Hey, there. I’m looking for a Christmas gift for my aunt. Do you have any ideas about what I should get her? Last year, I bought her a leather jacket and she loved it.W: Why don’t you buy her a purse? There are some very pretty ones at the clothing store near my house.Text 3W: I need to return these library books today. Do you want to come with me?M: No. The downtown library doesn’t even open on Sundays. I’d rather go tomorrow so I can check out some new books for myself.Text 4M: Good morning, ma’am. Can I help you?W: Yes. I have some wool pants that need to be cleaned. I spilled wine on them at a restaurant. I really hope they are not ruined.Text 5W: That is a beautiful painting, Jerry! Where did you buy it?M: Actua lly, I made it. I’ve been taking art classes for the past year.W: Really? That’s amazing! I had no idea you were so talented. This looks like it was painted bya professional.Text 6M: Hey, is your sister coming to dinner tonight?W: No, she isn’t. She has to work late on Fridays.M: Well, did you invite our neighbor Don?W: Nope. He’s out of town this week.M: So does that mean it’s just us for dinner?W: Yeah. Is that a problem?M: No… It’s just that we always have dinner together. I was hoping that we could have some company for once.W: Well, I’m sorry to let you down. But I did make p izza, so I hope you can at least appreciate that.Text 7W: Hey, do you know if it’s possible to get to Los Angeles from San Francisco by train?M: Yeah, it is. But wh y don’t you fly? It’s much faster and costs about the same.W: No way! I hate flying. Do you know how long the train takes?M: Well, the quickest route is through the center of California. You can start in Sacramento. But it’s not a very good route. If you take the train along the coast, it is much more beautiful. It’sa great way to see California.W: Well, I don’t care about that. I just need to get to Los Angeles and back. My cousin’s wedding is next month.Text 8W: How was your economics class?M: Well, to be honest with you, I fell asleep during the lecture.W: Was it that boring?M: No, it wasn’t the teacher’s fault. The problem is that I can’t stay awake for a two-hour lecture.I have been working in the evening at the hospital.W: Isn’t that going to affect your grades?M: Probably. But I need to work to pay my school fees.W: Maybe you should talk to the financial aid office. There’s no point in working so hard to make money if you are just going to fail your classes.M: But they are going to try to offer me a bunch of loans. I am trying to avoid going into debt.That’s why I’ve been working!W: OK, then I have a better idea. Why don’t you go to the student employment office and see if they can help you find another job? Even if you have to work, t here’s no reason why you should work at night.M: That’s a great idea. I actually have a break before my next class, so I’ll go there now.Text 9M: Is that a new computer?W: Yeah. My grandpa gave it to me as a graduation gift. Isn’t it nice?M: It is. I can’t believe it’s so thin! What kind of computer is it?W: It’s an Apple Mac B ook Air. It’s very lightweight and has a bunch of built-in apps. I couldn’t be happier with it.M: Do they have any other colors besides that one?W: I don’t know. I like this color. I’ve ordered a pink cover for it, but it won’t arrive for a couple of weeks.M: Does the computer have a disk drive?W: No, it doesn’t, but I don’t need one. All of my documents are online.M: Well, you’re very lucky. It will be great to have this when you start looking for jobs.W: I already have. Today, I spent the day at the cafe working on my resume. This computer has great battery life.M: Well, that’s good. But the cafe near here is always so crowded.W: I know. But I like to work in busy cafes. The noise reminds me that everyone else is working ard, so I work hard, too.Text 10Attention, swimmers! Please listen carefully to the following information about our community pool. All guests must sign in and leave a photo ID at the front desk. State law requires that all swimmers must shower with soap before entering the pool. Besides, all swimmers must wear proper bathing suits. If any of our staff determines that your clothes are not appropriate, either because they are too short or too dirty, you will not be allowed into the water. If you are sick, or have any signs of illness, do not use the pool until you are completely recovered. Please remind your children to use the bathroom before entering the pool. If they have any “accidents”, you must report them to the gym staff immediately. Children ten years of age and younger must be accompanied by an adult over the age of 18 at all times. Remind children that spitting is not allowed. Finally, there has been a schedule change.In the past, we have been open from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Starting January 1, we will be open from 7:00 a.m. to 6:30 p.m.。
2018年山东省潍坊市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. There's only one way to celebrate the Year of the Dog and that's with your four﹣legged friend. With our guide for pet owners in London, even if you lack a pet of your own, there are still plenty of places to live a pup's lifein the city.Do this•Relax with a dog therapy (疗法) session in Chinatown. You'll meet some cute pups and put your mind at ease.Puppy Love: Dogs as Therapy.China Exchange, Leicester Square. Wed Feb(1) £ 5.•Run your furry friend into shape with a joint workou t at the Mile End Park dog training path. Thereare jumps of various heights and walk ramps.Clinton Rd, E3 4QY. Mile End tube.Buy this•Fulfil all your collar Jacket, leads, treats and other doggy needs at pet shop Bow Wow London in Seven Dials.50a Earlham St,WC2H 9LA. Covent Garden tube.•Get organic dog food that doesn't contain any artificial additives and looksgood enough for human consumption at the UK's number one nice pet food store Lily's Kitchen in Hampstead.32Hampstead High St, NW3 1QD. Hampstead tube.Eat here•Wolf down a ShackBurger with a vanilla shake at Shake Shack. Dogs are spoilt for choice with their very own menu of biscuits.Tottenham Court Rd,Victoria, Covent Garden, Canary Wharf, Leicester Square and Stratford locations.•Have a slice of mouthwatering chocolate carrot cake and look through a ‘barkery' featuring pup cakes and doggy peanut butter biscuits that'll set both your tails wagging at Outsider Tart in Chiswick.83 Chiswick High Rd, W4 2EF. Turnham Green tube.21. Which tube station will you get off at for dog fitness exercises?________A.Turnham Green tube.B.Hampstead tube.e End tube.D.Covent Garden tube.(2) Where can you buy healthy natural food for your dog?________A.At Lily's Kitchen.B.At Shake Shack.C.At China Exchange.D.At Outsider Tart.(3) What can you find at 83Chiswick High Rd?________A.A dog therapy.B.Peanut butter biscuits.C.Dog jackets.D.A ShackBurger.2. The Moth Cafe deserves praise on at least two fronts﹣for offering vegan (素食主义者) food that is both interesting and delicious, and for ________ a section of east Jasper Avenue in desperate need of help.The first accomplishment is no surprise. The family﹣owned new restaurant brings a new, all plant﹣based menu (without dairy or egg), but with the same focus on tasty, inventive food. Its brave location, next to what was once the Chinatown Mall but is now abandoned, gives further hope that this neighborhood is finally coming back to life. A new LRT station is under construction to the west.The shopping mall that is home to The Moth has become a tiny oasis (绿洲) among these blocks﹣in﹣transition. On a recent Saturday night, only a month after opening, The Moth is doing a solid business with a mostly under﹣30 crowd. Inside, the room is bright and airy, with high ceilings, exposed brick, light wood and touches of greenery.The food menu isn't huge, covering a selection of small bites, all﹣day breakfast, soups and mains. What is huge is the drinks menu. There are coffees and tea available. While there are plans to include beer and wine in the future, the present bar is limited to a variety of gin﹣and﹣tonics. There's also a non﹣alcoholic bar offering trendy tea in flavors.In fact, I was impressed with the whole experience at The Moth, though I have yet to figure out the name. Is it an extraordinary superhero thing? A moth (飞蛾)﹣to﹣flame similarity? But then wouldn't the cafe be called The Flame, not The Moth? No matter, the family behind the new restaurant continues to do its own unique and special thing in an under﹣served part of the city, and for that, it deserves support.(1)What does the underlined phrase "livening up" in Paragraph 1 mean?________A.Setting up.B.Keeping up.C.Giving life to.D.Making a living for.(2)What can we learn from the menus?________k and eggs are served all day.B.The menu focuses on traditional food.C.Alcoholic drinks are limited at present.D.Coffees are not included in the drinks menu.(3)What's the author's attitude towards The Moth Cafe?________A.Appreciative.B.Tolerant.C.Cautious.D.Uninterested.(4)What's the purpose of writing the text?________A.To promote an eating style.B.To advocate a vegan diet.C.To recover a declining business.D.To introduce a new restaurant.3. Some anthropologists suggested that the tendency of languages is more likely to contain words useful to their speakers. A study just published by Asifa Majid at Radboud University supports this.Dr Majid knew from her previous work that the Jahai, a group of hunter﹣gatherers in Malaysia, are remarkablygood at naming odors (气味). When she asked some Jahai and American volunteers to name colors and odors they were presented with, the Americans generally agreed with one another when it came to naming colors but agreed much less when putting names to odors. When presented with baby powder they offered wax, babyoil, toilet paper and rose as descriptions. Jahai's answers, however, were in equal agreement about both odors and colors.Dr Majid suggested that it might be because the Jahai have a dozen words to describe different sorts of smells in the abstract. For example, the Jahai use the word "cxas" for the sorts of smells associated with petrol, smoke and various insects, and "plxex" for bloody, fishy and meaty sorts of smells.Dr Majid also looked at how two other groups of people from the Malay Peninsula used terms for colors and odors. These were the Semaq Beri, who also hunt and gather for a living, and the Semelai, who grow rice. Their languages are closely related and they both live in the rainforest. Researchers asked the two groups to name odors and colors presented to them at random and found that the Semaq Beri used abstract terms for odors 86% of the time﹣about as often as they did for colors. The Semelai also used abstract color descriptions at a similarrate, namely 78% of the time. But when it came to describing odors ________ relied on abstraction on only 44% of occasions.Given these findings and with the earlier study with the Jahai, Dr Majid argues that it is the hunting﹣and﹣gathering way of life, rather than the use of a particular language, that is vital to the use of abstract names for odors.(1) What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 about American volunteers?________A.They had more odors in life.B.They knew fewer odor names.C.They used more odor names.D.They were familiar with odor names.(2) How did the researcher carry out the study?________A.By asking questions randomly.B.By changing people's way of life.C.By comparing two groups of people.D.By living together with people involved.(3) What does the underlined word "they" refer to in Paragraph 4?________A.The Jahai.B.The Semaq Beri.C.The Semelai.D.The Americans.(4) What is the text mainly about?________A.Lifestyle and odor names.B.Lifestyle and color names.nguage and its vocabulary.nguage and human races.4. There is an old joke among pilots that says the ideal flight crew is a computer, a pilot and a dog. The computer's job is to fly the plane. The pilot is there to feed the dog. And the dog's job is to bite the pilot if he tries to touch the computer.Handing complex tasks to computers is not new. But recent progress in machine learning, a subfield of artificial intelligence (AI), has enabled computers to handle many problems which were previously beyond them. The result has been an AI boom, with computers moving into everything from medical diagnosis and insurance to self﹣driving cars.There is a problem, though. Machine learning works by giving computers the ability to train themselves, which adapts their programming to the task at hand. People struggle to understand exactly how those self﹣written programs do what they do*When algorithms (运算法) are doing small tasks, such as playing chess or recommending a film to watch, this "black box" problem can be safely ignored. When they are deciding who gets a loan, or how to drive a car through a crowded city, it is potentially harmful. And when things go wrong, then customers, regulators and the courts will want to know why.For some people this is a reason to hold back AI. France's digital﹣economy minister, Mounir Mahjoubi, has said that the government should not use any algorithm whose decisions cannot be explained. But that is an overreaction. The difficulties caused by clever computers are not unheard﹣of. Society already has plenty of experience dealing with problematic black boxes; the most common are called human beings, who can't even figure out what's going on in a brain. In response to the weakness in humans, society has evolved a series of workable coping mechanisms, called laws, rules and regulations. Many of these can be applied to machines as well.Humans have worked with computers on complex tasks for decades. One lesson from such applications is that, wherever possible, people should supervise (监督) the machines. In that joke, pilots are vital in case something happens that is beyond the scope of artificial intelligence. As computers spread, companies and governments should ensure the first line of defence is a real person who can overrule the algorithms if necessary.(1) Why is the joke mentioned in Paragraph 1?________A.To make people laugh.B.To foresee future aeroplane industry.C.To introduce the latest model of aeroplanes.D.To raise people's awareness of computers performing complex task.(2) What has caused the increasing application of computers in various fields?________A.The shortage of labor force.B.The rise of artificial intelligence.C.The encouragement of government.D.The development of medical economy.(3) Why are some people opposed to AI?________A.Black boxes always go wrong.ws forbid machine learning.C.They don't understand how AI works.puters are trying to replace human beings.(4) What does the author suggest people do with AI?________A.Stop panic and welcome AI.B.Reduce the usage of algorithms.C.Supervise AI wherever possible.D.Program machines by copying their own behavior.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. It would be hard to overlook the influence that television once held over family life.(1)_______It was always there in the background. But that world is disappearing.A report shows that children are more likely to watch programs and videos on laptops and mobile phones, rather than on television screens. That is to say, watching television within families is becoming a private and individual activity.(2)_______TV sets, the focus in a lot of homes for many years, are falling out of favor among children,(3)_______ The monitoring survey shows their viewing has slightly increased this year to an average of over two and a half hours per day. Half of children and teenagers preferred watching back﹣to﹣back episodes (剧集),so that two and a half hours of viewing might be for a single program.(4)_______The idea of a TV channel with a fixed schedule also seems as clumsy as a DVD player.Such shared viewing is so last century. No longer will children argue over what to watch and then complain about their parents, choices. And parents are increasingly unlikely to be able to supervise their children's viewing.(5)_______A. It was a shared experience across communities.B. The idea of waiting for a program is disappearing.C. Homes become places where people are alone together,D. Even if you hated programs, you still watched them.E. Both of them realize the shape of family life is changing.F. Teenagers regarded themselves as what they liked on television.G. It's not that young people have stopped watching programs and videos.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. I had run out of printer ink, so I drove to the only store to buy some. It was the worst possible(1)_______to shop. The store was (2)_______with people and the wait at the checkout counter was long. I could see the(3)_______and frustration on the faces of the people around me. It was no(4)_______in the parking lot and I found myself in the middle of a long line of cars(5)_______to pull out.As my car was inching forward I saw a young, thin woman in a (6)_______coat, holding up a cardboard sign that (7)_______: " Homeless. Please Help!" I (8)_______ as car after car drove past her the drivers(9)_______. Coming closer I grabbed my wallet and (10)_______the little cash I had left. I stopped next toher, (11)_______ down my window, and put it in her dirty hand, half covered with her ragged sleeve. She looked at me with a small (12)_______and whispered "Thank You" before the honking (鸣笛) car (13)_______ me forced me to (14)_______on.I drove away hoping that I had helped her (15)_______a little. Did my small act of kindness make a (16)_______to her? I don't know. Did it change the(17)_______of the driver behind me? Probably not. In life we all want to make(18)_______changes and do great things, (19)_______sometimes a small kindness is enough. The best way to help the helpless is to get up and do something. Love and kindness are never(20)_______. They always make a difference. So fill your days with small kindnesses and love.(1)A.timeB.wayC.areaD.chance(2)A.arrangedB.packedC.sharedD.linked(3)A.expressionsB.feelingsC.stressD.fear(4)A.moreB.lessC.worseD.better(5)A.decidingingC.stoppingD.waiting(6)A.warmB.formalC.tornD.tight(7)A.indicatedB.readC.showedD.wrote(8)A.watchedB.lookedC.judgedD.thought(9)A.stayed behindB.looked awayC.ran offD.got around(10)A.put awayB.added upC.pulled outD.set aside(11)A.threwB.jumpedC.knockedD.rolled(12)A.nodB.welcomeC.smileD.act(13)A.beforeB.behindC.pastD.beside(14)A.driveB.keepeD.hold(15)A.everB.evenC.alsoD.still(16)A.choiceB.differenceC.startD.plan(17)A.habitB.courseC.opinionD.situation(18)A.necessarypleteC.perfectD.great(19)A.butB.ifC.soD.of(20)A.rewarded B.paid C.found D.wasted第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7. In December 2013, I had to spend Christmas in (61)________ countryside of Nigeria with my husband's family, who never had the tradition (62)________(celebrate) this holiday.It was my first Christmas away from America in many years, and there was a feeling of (63)________(lose) in this rural village,(64)________there wasn't even an atmosphere of the holiday. But in the end, I made a decision﹣if they could not bring Christmas to me, I would bring it to them.My in﹣laws helped me look through their storage to find my old Christmas tree, which I (65)________(buy)years before in Africa, I (66)________ ( delight ) to see the ornaments (装饰物) were still there and the string of lights even worked.I took out my classic chocolate cake recipe, and(67)________(make) a wonderful dessert for the family﹣a little creamy, but still satisfying. On Christmas Day, I shared the spirit of giving (68)________presenting relatives in the village with (69)________(import) chocolates wrapped in festive gold paper.Everyone in the family responded with such warm smiles, glowing with a Christmas joy all their own. It wasn't Christmas like I remembered, yet it left a (70)________(last) impression on me.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.One afternoon in February, my classmates and I was on the way to the cinema. Suddenly an old woman falls down heavily due to the ground covering with thick ice. Seeing what had happened, we dialed 120without a second thought. On such cold weather, we stayed with her until the ambulance came to scene. And then they left for the cinema. Although we were later the film, we all thought it was worthwhile. After all, help peoplein need is a good way to obtain joy and happy. Now we all remember the day which we spent it together.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假定你是李华,你校学生会暑期将组织"丝绸之路"沿线国家考察活动,留学生也可参加.请你用英语给对此次活动感兴趣的留学生Jenkins写封电子邮件,告之相关内容:1.活动安排(参观、交流等);2.报名条件(年龄、身体状况等);3.报名方式.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯.________________________________ ________ ________ ________参考答案与试题解析2018年山东省潍坊市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.【答案】CAB【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于广告类阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了伦敦的一些宠物店,主要介绍了这些店铺提供的服务和地址.【解答】(1)C 细节理解题,根据End Park dog training path. There are jumps of various heights and walk ramps.Clinton Rd, E3 4QY. Mile End tube.可知你可以在Mile End tube地铁站下车,让狗狗在英里末端的公园训练路径上进行一次联合训练,故选C.(2)A 细节理解题,根据Get organic dog food that doesn't contain any artificial additives and looks good enough for human consumption at the UK's number one nice pet food store Lily's Kitchen in Hampstead.可知在莉莉的厨房你可以得到有机的狗食品,不含任何人工添加剂,故选A.(3)B 细节理解题,根据Have a slice of mouth watering chocolate carrot cake and look through a ‘barkery' featuring pup cakes and doggy peanut butter biscuits that'll set both your tails wagging at Outsider Tart in Chiswick.可知这里有令人垂涎三尺的巧克力蛋糕以及特色的狗饼干和花生酱饼干,故选B.2.【答案】CCAD【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了一家新餐馆的优势和特点,吸引读者前往.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据文章The Moth Cafe deserves praise on at least two fronts﹣for offering vegan (素食主义者) food that is both interesting and delicious, and for livening up a section of east Jasper Avenue in desperate need of help可知它提供了既有趣又美味的素食(素食主义者)食品,并为迫切需要帮助的东贾斯珀大道(JasperAvenue)注入了活力;意为注入了活力;故选C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据文章 While there are plans to include beer and wine in the future, the present bar is limited to a variety of gin﹣and﹣tonics可知我们可以从菜单上学到目前酒精饮料有限;故选C.(3)A.细节理解题.根据文章 No matter, the family behind the new restaurant continues to do its own unique and special thing in an under﹣served part of the city, and for that, it deserves support可知.作者对飞蛾咖啡馆的态度是赞赏的;故选A.(4)D.细节理解题.根据文章The Moth Cafe deserves praise on at least two fronts﹣for offering vegan (素食主义者) food that is both interesting and delicious, and for livening up a section of east Jasper Avenue in desperate need of help可知写课文的目的是介绍一家新餐馆;故选D.3.【答案】BCCA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文讲述的是不同国家的人的生活方式和气味的命名不同.研究人员是通过比较两组人(美国人和马来西亚人)的表现来进行对比研究的,发现美国人知道的气味名称很少.【解答】(1)B.考查细节理解.根据"the Americans generally agreed with one another when it came to naming colors but agreed much less when putting names to odors"可知,美国人知道的气味名称很少.故选B.(2)C.考查细节理解.根据文章内容可知,研究人员是通过比较两组人(美国人和马来西亚人)的表现来进行对比研究的.故选C.(3)C.考查细节理解.根据" The Semelai also used abstract color descriptions at a similar rate, namely 78% of the time. "可知,此处是指"The Semelai".故选C.(4)A.考查主旨大意.根据文章内容可知,本文讲述的是不同国家的人的生活方式和气味的命名不同.故选A.4.【答案】DBCC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文章主要讲述到现代生活中,伴随着科学技术的发展,电脑越来越多的进入到人们的生活中,人工智能已经成为一种趋势,人们在使用它的时候应该更多的起到监管作用,使得它最大化的为人类所利用.【解答】(1)D.推理判断题.根据文章内容,There is an old joke among pilots that says the ideal flight crew is a computer, a pilot and a dog. The computer's job is to fly the plane. The pilot is there to feed the dog. And the dog's job is to bite the pilot if he tries to touch the computer.有一个比较古来的笑话讲的是一个理想的机组人员就是一台电脑,另外还有一个飞行员以及一条狗.电脑的工作就是开飞机,飞行员的工作时喂狗,而狗狗的工作就是在飞行员可能想要触碰电脑的时候咬他.由此可知,电脑在这个飞机上做着重要的工作,这个笑话就是为了引起人们对这个事实的认识,结合选项,故选D.(2)B.细节理解题.根据文章内容,But recent progress in machine learning, a subfield of artificial intelligence (AI), has enabled computers to handle many problems which were previously beyond them. The result has been an AI boom, with computers moving into everything from medical diagnosis and insurance to self ﹣driving cars.由此可知,人工智能的发展,使得电脑可以处理各个领域的各种问题,因此电脑的在各个行业的应用日益增加.结合选项,故选B.(3)C.细节理解题.根据文章内容, People struggle to understand exactly how those self﹣written programs do what they do*When algorithms (运算法) are doing small tasks, such as playing chess or recommending a film to watch, this "black box" problem can be safely ignored.由此可知,有一部分人反对使用人工智能在各个工作领域,因为他们不懂得这个人工智能的运转和操作模式,结合选项,故选C.(4)C.推理判断题.根据文章内容,One lesson from such applications is that, wherever possible, people should supervise (监督) the machines.由此可知,作者是赞成人们使用电脑使用人工智能的,只是在使用的时候应该更多的去监督监管这个机器的使用.结合选项,故选C.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5.【答案】D,C,G,B,E【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空,文章主要介绍了人们很难忽视电视曾经对家庭生活产生的影响.即使你讨厌节目,你仍然看着它们.而看电视的情景正在慢慢消失,一份报告显示,儿童更可能在笔记本电脑和手机上观看节目和视频,而不是在电视屏幕上观看.【解答】36 ﹣40 DCGBE(1)D.文章衔接题.根据前文It would be hard to overlook the influence that television once held over family life.可知人们很难忽视电视曾经对家庭生活产生的影响.D项:Even if you hated programs, you still watched them.即使你讨厌节目,你仍然看着它们.符合文意,故选D.(2)C.理解判断题.根据前文That is to say, watching television within families is becoming a private and individual activity.可知也就是说,在家庭中看电视正在成为私人和个人的活动.C项:Homes become places where people are alone together,家成了人们单独在一起的地方.符合文意,故选C.(3)G.段落理解题.根据前文The monitoring survey shows their viewing has slightly increased this year to an average of over two and a half hours per day.可知监测调查显示,他们的收视量今年略有增加,平均每天超过两个半小时.G项:It's not that young people have stopped watching programs and videos.并不是说年轻人已经停止观看节目和录像了.符合文意,故选G.(4)B.理解判断题.根据前文可知一半的儿童和青少年更喜欢看连续的剧集,也就是不加广告的.B项:The idea of waiting for a program is disappearing.等待节目的想法正在消失.符合文意,故选B.(5)E.联系上文题.根据前文No longer will children argue over what to watch and then complain about their parents' choices. And parents are increasingly unlikely to be able to supervise their children's viewing.可知孩子们不再争论看什么,然后抱怨他们的父母的选择.而且父母越来越不可能监督孩子们的观看了.E项:Bothof them realize the shape of family life is changing.他们都意识到家庭生活的面貌正在改变.符合文意,故选E.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6.【答案】ABCDDCBABCDCBABBCDAD【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文主要讲述作者在用完打印机墨水后去超市购买东西的时候帮助了一位无家可归的人,告诉我们:帮助无助的最好办法就是站起来做一些事情.【解答】(1)A.名词辨析.根据下句the wait at the checkout counter was long可知在收银台的等待时间很长,说明这个时间去购物是不好的时间(time),故选A.(2)B.动词辨析.根据下句the wait at the checkout counter was long可知在收银台的等待时间很长,说明超市挤满(be packed with)了人,故选B.(3)C.名词辨析.本句 I could see the(43)and frustration on the faces of the people around me.句意是我可以看到周围人们的压力和(stress)挫折感.故选C.(4)D.形容词辨析.本句 It was no(44)in the parking lot and I found myself in the middle of a long line of cars(45)to pull out.句意是在停车场没有比这更好的(no better)了,我发现自己处在一排排等待退出的汽车中间.故选D.(5)D.动词辨析.本句 It was no(44)in the parking lot and I found myself in the middle of a long line of cars (45)to pull out.句意是在停车场没有比这更好的了,我发现自己处在一排排等待(wait)退出的汽车中间.故选D.(6)C.形容词辨析.本句As my car was inching forward I saw a young, thin woman in a (46)coat, holding up a cardboard sign that (47): " Homeless. Please Help句意是当我的车向前冲,我看到一个年轻瘦弱的女子穿着一件破旧的(torn)外衣,拿着一个纸板标牌,上面写着:"无家可归者.请帮助,故选C.(7)B.动词辨析.本句As my car was inching forward I saw a young, thin woman in a (46)coat, holding up a cardboard sign that (47): " Homeless. Please Help句意是当我的车向前冲,我看到一个年轻瘦弱的女子穿着一件破旧的外衣,拿着一个纸板标牌,上面写着(read):"无家可归者.请帮助,故选B.(8)A.动词辨析.本句I (48)as car after car drove past her the drivers(49).句意是我看着(watch)一辆一辆的汽车驶过她,司机无视她,故选A,(9)B.动词辨析.本句I (48)as car after car drove past her the drivers(49).句意是我看着一辆一辆的汽车驶过她,司机无视(look away)她,故选B.(10)C.动词辨析.本句Coming closer I grabbed my wallet and (50)the little cash I had left.句意是走近我抓住我的钱包,拿出(pull out)我剩下的小钱.故选C.(11)D.动词辨析.本句 I stopped next to her,(51)down my window,句意是我停在她旁边,滚下(roll down)我的窗户,故选D.(12)C.动词辨析.本句She looked at me with a small (52)and whispered 句意是她微笑(smile)着看着我,低声说道,故选C.(13)B.介词辨析.本句the honking (鸣笛) car (53)me forced me to (54)on.句意是我后面(behind)的车鸣笛迫使我开车.故选B.(14)A.动词辨析.本句the honking (鸣笛) car (53)me forced me to (54)on.句意是我后面的车鸣笛迫使我开车(drive).故选A.(15)B.副词辨析.本句I drove away hoping that I had helped her (55)a little.句意是我开车离开,希望我甚至(even)能帮她一点点.故选B.(16)B.名词辨析.本句 Did my small act of kindness make a (56)to her?句意是我的小善举对她有影响(make a difference)吗?故选B.(17)C.名词辨析.本句 Did it change the(57)of the driver behind me?句意是它是否改变了我身后司机的观点(opinion)?故选C.(18)D.形容词辨析.本句In life we all want to make(58)changes and do great things,(59)sometimes a small kindness is enough.句意是在生活中,我们都希望做出巨大的(great)改变,做出伟大的事情,但有时一点小小的善意就够了.故选D.(19)A.连词辨析.本句In life we all want to make(58)changes and do great things,(59)sometimes a small kindness is enough.句意是在生活中,我们都希望做出巨大的改变,做出伟大的事情,但(but)有时一点小小的善意就够了.故选A.(20)D.动词辨析.本句 Love and kindness are never(60). They always make a difference.句意是爱和善良从未被浪费(wasted).他们总是有所作为.故选D.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7.【答案】the,to celebrate,loss,where,had bought,was delighted,made,by,imported,lasting【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文作者写了自己第一次离开美国,在一个村子里过圣诞节,本来有一种失落感.但是这个圣诞节让家里的每一个人都洋溢着温暖的笑容,满怀圣诞喜悦,给作者留下了持久的印象.【解答】61. the.考查冠词.这里是特指Nigeria的乡村,所以用定冠词the.62. to celebrate.考查非谓语.句意:庆祝这个节日的传统.用动词不定式修饰名词tradition.63. loss.考查名词.句意:这是我多年来第一次离开美国,在这个村子里有一种失落感.loss是名词"失落".64. where.考查定语从句.先行词是village,在定语从句中做状语,所以用where引导.65. had bought.考查时态.主句的时态是过去时,买圣诞树是在过去的几年前,所以用过去的过去,故用过去完成时.66. was delighted.考查固定短语.be delighted to do是英语的固定搭配"高兴做某事".67. made.考查时态.分析句子可知and并列两个谓语动词took和made,所以用过去时.68. by.考查介词.通过…的方式,用介词by.69. imported.考查非谓语.import动词"进口",这里指进口的巧克力,所以用过去分词做定语.70. lasting.考查形容词.此处用形容词做定语修饰名词impression.lasting是形容词"持久的,恒久的".第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8.【答案】One afternoon in February, my classmates and I was on the way to the cinema. Suddenly an old woman falls down heavily due to the ground covering with thick ice. Seeing what had happened, we dialed 120without a second thought.On such cold weather, we stayed with her until the ambulance came to ∧scene. And then they left for the cinema. Although we were later the film, we all thought it was worthwhile. After all,help people in need is a good way to obtain joy and happy. Now we all remember the day which we spent it together.1. was改为were,考查主谓一致,主语由and连接的,所以用were.2. falls改为fell,考查时态,描述已发生的事情,所以用一般过去时态.3. covering改为covered,考查分词,cover和ground之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语.4. On改为In,考查介词,"在…的天气里",用介词in.5. to后面加the,考查冠词,特指用定冠词the,此处指代发生事故的现场.6. they改为 we,考查人称代词,指我和同学们,所以用we.7. later改为late,考查later和late的区别,late形容词、副词"迟的、晚的",later副词"后来".8. help改为helping,考查动名词,做主语,后面带有自己的宾语,所以用动名词.9. happy改为happiness,考查名词,作宾语,所以用名词.10.去掉it,考查定语从句,先行词为the day,用which引导,在定语从句中不能出现.【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】本文讲述我和我的同学们去看电影的路上.突然一位老妇人摔倒,我们立刻拨120,在寒冷的天气,我们陪她直到救护车来到现场,虽然我们看电影迟到了,但我们都认为这是值得的.【解答】One afternoon in February, my classmates and I was on the way to the cinema. Suddenly an old woman fallsdown heavily due to the ground covering with thick ice. Seeing what had happened, we dialed 120without a second thought.On such cold weather, we stayed with her until the ambulance came to ∧scene. And thenthey left for the cinema. Although we were later the film, we all thought it was worthwhile. After all,help people in need is a good way to obtain joy and happy. Now we all remember the day which we spent it together.1. was改为were,考查主谓一致,主语由and连接的,所以用were.2. falls改为fell,考查时态,描述已发生的事情,所以用一般过去时态.3. covering改为covered,考查分词,cover和ground之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语.4. On改为In,考查介词,"在…的天气里",用介词in.5. to后面加the,考查冠词,特指用定冠词the,此处指代发生事故的现场.6. they改为 we,考查人称代词,指我和同学们,所以用we.7. later改为late,考查later和late的区别,late形容词、副词"迟的、晚的",later副词"后来".8. help改为helping,考查动名词,做主语,后面带有自己的宾语,所以用动名词.9. happy改为happiness,考查名词,作宾语,所以用名词.10.去掉it,考查定语从句,先行词为the day,用which引导,在定语从句中不能出现.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9.【答案】Dear Jenkins,,I'm delighted to tell you about a school activity for the coming summer holidays, named Travel along the Silk Road.【高分句型一】 The details are as follows.(点明书信目的),To find out the connections between China and the countries along the Silk Road, the 15﹣day tour will include two parts.【高分句型二】We'll visit the cultural relics and the museums with rich collections. Besides, we will call on some local residentsat their homes. For safety purpose, all the participants should be at least 18, and at the same time they should be strong enough for the changeable weather and the long journey.(介绍"丝绸之路"沿线国家考察活动的内容以及报名条件),If you want to enter for it, you can contact the Student Union either by email or telephone.(报名方式),Best wishes!,Yours,,Li Hua【考点】提纲类【解析】这是李华给留学生Jenkins写的一封电子邮件.可知用第一人称,时态以一般现在时态和一般将来时态为主.内容包括:1.点明书信目的;2.介绍"丝绸之路"沿线国家考察活动的内容以及报名条件;3.报名方式.高分句型1.I'm delighted to tell you about a school activity for the coming summer holidays, named Travel along the Silk Road.句子里delighted to表示"高兴做某事";named是过去分词做定语,修饰a school activity.我很高兴的告诉你我们暑期的一个被称作"丝绸之路".2.To find out the connections between China and the countries along the Silk Road, the 15﹣day tour will include two parts.句子里To find out the connections between China and the countries along the Silk Road是动词不定式做目的状语.为了了解中国和沿丝绸之路国家的联系,十五天的旅行包括两部分.【解答】Dear Jenkins,I'm delighted to tell you about a school activity for the coming summer holidays, named Travel along the Silk Road.【高分句型一】 The details are as follows.(点明书信目的)To find out the connections between China and the countries along the Silk Road, the 15﹣day tour will include two parts.【高分句型二】 We'll visit the cultural relics and the museums with rich collections. Besides, we will call on some local residents at their homes. For safety purpose, all the participants should be at least 18, and at the same time they should be strong enough for the changeable weather and the long journey.(介绍"丝绸之路"沿线国家考察活动的内容以及报名条件)If you want to enter for it, you can contact the Student Union either by email or telephone.(报名方式)Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua。
山东省潍坊市2017届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题2017.3 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至10页。
第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do next Thursday?A.Have an interview. B.Start his new job. C.Meet Professor Green.2.How much did the man spend altogether fixing his computer?A.$67. B.$75. C.$92.3.What do we know about the woman?A.She only ate vegetables last week.B.She doesn’t like eating meat.C.She is now on a diet.4.What are the speakers mai nly talking about?A.A vacation. B.The big bills. C.Payment methods.5.What does the woman mean?A.The corner is a better place for the plants.B.The man should water the plants less.C.The plants may need more light.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省潍坊市2017届高三英语下学期一模预考试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至12页,第II卷13至16页。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the fashion show?A. It's wonderful.B. It's just so-so.C. It's not better than the other one.2. What is the man looking for?A. A newspaper.B. An advertisement.C. A job.3. Why does the glass look green?A. The glass is blue.B. The light is blue.C. The glass is green.4. What is the man doing?A. Offering a choice.B. Refusing a request.C. Making an appointment.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a lab.C. In a store.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man going to Florida net summer?A. To have a business trip.B. To go sightseeing.C. To visit friends.2. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taing the subway.B. Driving to the airport.C. Finding a cheap paring place.3. Where does the conversation probably tae place?A. On the playground.B. In the office.C. In the hospital.4. When will the man pic up the woman?A. At 720.B. At 740.C. At 815.5. What are the speaers mainly taling about?A. Funny stories.B. Tom’s change.C. A woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017-2018学年高考模拟训练试题高三英语(二)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共50分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What have they decided to do?A.Visit an exhibition.B.Study about satellites.C.Fly in a plane.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a lab.C.In a library.3.When will they discuss the schedule?A.Before dinner.B.After the meal.C.Tomorrow.4.How many seats are left now?A.About 460.B.About 400.C.About 600.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.The weather.B.What happened last night.C.Sleeping problems.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why doesn’t the man want to the park tonight?A.He plans to go to the beach.B.Jokes appeal to him more.C.It is too cold tonight.7.When will the speakers meet?A.At 7:45.B.At 8:15.C.At 8:30.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Warm clothes.B.Mary’s house.C.Weekend plan.9.How many people will go?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the man wish to break up with his girlfriend?A.She is not as pretty as she once was.B.They don’t get along well.C.He will move soon.11.What does the woman think of the matter?A.The man should not take the job.B.The man might be reasonable.C.The man should maintain this relationship.12.How will the man’s girlfriend feel at his decision? A.Sad.B.Calm.C.Happy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why did the man get a new TV?A.TV is on sale.B.He loves big TV.C.His old TV doesn’t work.14.How much does the man pay for the new TV?A.$1,200.B.$1,250.C.$2,400.15.What will the man probably do after the conversation?A.Sell the television to others.B.Return the television to the store.C.Change the television for a small one.16.What do we know about the man?A.He thinks the television is too big.B.He doesn’t watch TV very often.C.He can get his money back whenever he likes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How many people got on at Green Park?A.A few people.B.An elderly couple.C.The writer and a few people.18.What happened to the elderly gentleman?A.He got stuck in the doors of the train.B.He missed the train in the end.C.He was seriously injured on the train.19.What do we know about the gentleman’s wife?A.She was in great panic.B.She cried for help.C.She remained calm.20.Who offered to help solve the problem?A.The speaker and two other men.B.The conductor.C.Nobody.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA Look at the Festival This Summer21.What is the most exciting part of Sheep Music?A.The garden party.B.The advertisement.C.The family feel.D.The parade.22.If you want to take your children to a festival,which one is the best choice?A.The Firegathering.B.Sheep Music.C.The Big Chill.D.Summer Sundae.23.What is the similarity of these festivals?A.They entertain attendants with music.B.They have a long history.C.They need advance booking.D.They can be compared with Glastonbury.BWhen you attend children’s birthdays or a long-expected family holiday,we usually want to keep those important moments in mind with a photograph.But if you’re one of those people who can’t stop snapping photos at an important event,beware—you could end up forgetting it all in a flash.Experts have warned that the addiction to recording every moment of our lives could be having an adverse effect on our memories.Maryanne Garry,a New Zealand psychology professor,has been studying how the frequent taking of photos might change childhood memories.“I think the problem is that people are forgetting to experience the moment,”she says.Parents at the park taking one photo after another of their children,for example,are actually paying less attention to what is happening around them.The picture only captures a small part of the total experience.And because parents remember less about these important events,they become less effective in their role as the key people who help children learn how to talk about their experiences.As a result,children’s own childhood memories are reduced.The idea that we are experiencing less as we record more got psychologist Linda Henkel thinking.She wanted to explore how photographs shape our memories.Henkel,who researches human memory at Fairfield University in Connecticut,did an experiment by sending groups of students to the university’s art museum.The students observed some objects and photographed others.Then,back at the laboratory,they were given a memory test.Henkel found what she called a“photo-taking effect”.The students remembered fewer of the objects that they had taken photos of,and they remembered fewer details about those objects.She says her students’memories were worse because they wererelying on the camera to remember the details for them.“As soon as you hit‘click’on that camera,it’s as if you’ve outsourced your memory.”she says.24.What does the word“it”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.An important event.B.A child’s birthday.C.A valuable photograph.D.A family holiday.25.According to Paragraph 3,why are children’s memories reduced?A.Flash lights are causing children to forget more things.B.Parents are not interested in listening to children’s experiences.C.Children are more interested in taking photos than experiencing.D.Parents are less effective in helping children discuss their experiences.26.How did Henkel develop her theory about the“photo-taking effect”?A.By carrying out an experiment.B.By giving a questionnaire.C.By interviewing a group of students.D.By researching the findings of the others.27.What’s the purpose of this passage?A.To introduce a new discovery in taking photos.B.To discuss the effect of photo-taking on memory.C.To explain how to use cameras in an effective way.D.To describe the ways of remembering valuable experiences.CJose Andre Montano Baina was born and raised in the town of Totora,Bolivia—not exactly the home of jazz.But now he is taking the Bolivian and the world music scene by storm.He has already performed in some of the country’s top occasions including the Legislative Palace and alongside famous musicians like Bolivian rocker Glen Vargas—what’s so great about that? How about the fact that Jose is just seven years old and,has no vision!The young musician began to show his extraordinary music talent at the age of four when he started playing the drums with a high standard of ability and skills,which are usually played by artists three times his age.After mastering them,he quickly moved on to the piano and by the age of five had formed a jazz band! And,while the young boy knows every jazz song in the book and can play them all with great ease and confidence,it is not the only kind of music he enjoys.This Bolivian prodigy(神童)has various musical taste and isn’t limited to jazz.He alsoloves listening to blues,heavy metal,tango,bolero and anything in between!His extremely proud father is quick to admit that he has nothing to do with his son’s unusual talent.In fact he didn’t even know much about jazz until Jose started to play.“I didn’t know jazz before,he got me into it.It’s as if he was born a jazz chip(芯片)inside him,I don’t know how to explain how it came about;it’s like the jazz was already inside him.”His father recalled.As for the young rising superstar,he leads a pretty normal life despite all the fame.Just like the rest of you,he goes to school,does homework and yes,has chores assigned (派给)to him as well !28.What is the text mainly about?A.Young blind jazz prodigy rises in Bolivia.B.Jazz chip is found inside the prodigy.C.To educate a jazz prodigy in successful ways.D.Bolivia’s jazz prodigy performs different songs.29.What can we learn about Jose Andre from the text?A.He made performing tours throughout the world.B.He was born exactly in the home of jazz.C.His father helped a great deal in his success.D.He had talent in music though he was blind.30.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Jose Andre is now a famous superstar.B.Great fame has changed Jose Andre greatly.C.Jose Andre still lives his normal life as before.D.Jose Andre devotes all his spare time to music.31.What might be the author’s purpose in writing this text?A.To advertise Jose Andre’s music works.B.To show the way to bring up the prodigy.C.To tell us how to deal with great fame.D.To tell us the story of a jazz prodigy.DCharacters in novels don’t always do what the writer wants them to do.Sometimes they cause trouble,take on lives of their own,or even work against the writer.It’s not just a problem for inexperienced authors:famed children’s novelist Roald Dahl said he got the main character in his book Matilda so“wrong”that when he’d finished his first version,he threw it away and started again.Of course it’s not the characters’fault.The problem lies with the author.Take Stephen King,who admitted that writing working-class characters is more difficult nowadays because his own circumstances have changed.“It is definitely harder,”King said.“When I wrote Carrie many years ago,I was one step away from physical labour.”This is also true for characters’ages,added King.“When you have small children,it is easy to write young characters because you observe them and you have them in your life all the time.But your kids grow up.It’s been harder for me to write about this little 12-year-old girl in my new book because my models are gone.”For other authors,such as Karen Fowler,there’s one quality that can stop a character in its tracks:boredom.“I had particular problems with the main character in my historical novel Sister Noon,”she says.“She had attitudes about race and religion that seemed appropriate to me for her time and class,but they were not attitudes I liked.Eventually I grew quite bored with her.You can write a book about a character you dislike or a character you disagree with,but I don’t think you can write a book about a character who bores you.”According to Neel Mukherjee,it was Adinath,a character in The Lives of Others,who made him work the hardest.“I think I struggled because it’s difficult to write a character whose most prominent personal feature is weakness,as Adinath’s is,without making that feature define him.”Mukherjee says.But a troublesome character is far from an unwelcome guest,he continues,arguing that“when characters work against the author they come alive and become unpredictable”.“That is a fantastic thing to happen,”Mukherjee says.“I celebrate it.It is one of the great,lucky gifts given to a writer.”32.What can we infer about Stephen King’s book Carrie?A.It was his most difficult book to write.B.It was the first successful novel King wrote.C.There were few children featured in the story.D.Some of its main characters were working class.33.Why did Karen Fowler have trouble writing the main character in her novel Sister Noon? A.She disagreed with the character’s attitudes.B.The age difference between the two was too large.C.She found the character very uninteresting.D.The historical setting made accuracy difficult.34.What does Neel Mukherjee think of his difficult-to-write characters?A.They are a sign that the story is not realistic.B.They are often the most interesting.C.They should be praised by an authors.D.They need to be researched more thoroughly.35.In which part of the newspaper would you expect to find the passage? A.Careers.B.Culture.C.Entertainment.D.Lifestyle.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。