人教版高中英语必修三练习：unit 2 第3学时(含答案)(精修版)

UNIT 3Period Two基础练Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．His little son admitted ________ (take) some cash from the drawer last night.2．Tell me how you could escape ________ (hurt) in the accident.3．The students must keep a journal and then write a report about ________ they have learned.4．Our teacher said the date of the sports meeting had not been ________ (definite) decided yet.5．It is reported that heart disease is the biggest killer, ________ (claim) 180,000 lives a year.6．It is announced that the final team ________ (select) will be made tomorrow.7．Having sought ________ a solution to the problem for several days, they finally found one.8．Only a ________ (minor) of the people supported the revolution.【答案】1．taking/having taken2．being hurt3．what4．definitely5．claiming6．selection7．for8．minorityⅡ．短语填空earn a living, be home to, bring about, used to, series of, apart from 1．I think the __________ paintings is really her great achievement.2．Environmental pollution will __________ all kinds of problems.3．I don’t know anyone at the party ________ Jim and his brother.4．I __________ smoke, but I gave it up two years ago because of illness.5．This church in England is said to ________ the world’s oldest clock.【答案】1．series of2．bring about3．apart from4．used to5．be home toⅢ．完成句子1．It was not long before they left their village to ____________________ in the south.不久他们就离开了家乡，到南方闯世界去了。

高一英语同步练习:必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating第3课时Grammar基础练习请试着分析课文中这些带情态动词的句子中情态动词的用法。

1. Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet ?2. What do you think you should go into a good meal ?3. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people .4. What could have happened ?5. Nothing could be better.6. Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did .7. Perhaps he should go to the library and find out .8. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back .9. Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre .实战演练一.单项选择1.Mrs Brown really _________ go on a diet.She has put on so much weight since she gave up jogging(慢跑).A.couldB.ought toC.mayD.must2.— Has Mary finished writing her article?—No, and it _____ before class was over.A.should be finishedB.should finishC.should have finishedD.ought to have been finished3.You fool! You ______ for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for acake.A .could wish B.could have wished C.can wish D.may wish4.What is the way George thought of ______ enough money to buy the house?A.to getB.gettingC.having gotD.being got5.—What do you think of his opinion?—None has given me ___________ piece of advice.A.a betterB.a bestC.the bestD.the better6.— Which is ___________, China or Russia?—Russia is ___________ than China, I think.rger; largerB.the largest; largerC.the lager;the largerD.the larger; larger7.I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed _______.A.above allB.after allC.in allD.first of allst summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbours and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A.only finding; whichB.only to find; thatC.to find; whomD.found; that9.—Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?— _____________A.Not at all.B.Why not?C.Never mind.D.What of it?10.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ______ harm them.A.more thanB.rather thanC.other thanD.better than11.—Didn’t you enjoy the performance last night?—___________.It was less wonderful than expected.A.Yes, I didB.No, I didn’tC.Yes, I didn’tD.No, I did12.Thi s project ________ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ________ finished on time.A.must be; may beB.should be; can beC.may be; must beD.can be; should be13.I was really anxious about you.You _______ home without a word next time.A.mustn’t leaveB.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn’t have leftD.needn’t leave14.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you ________ it.A.mustn’t have doneB.wouldn’t have doneC.mightn’t have doneD.didn’t have to do15.It was ______ that they all went swimming in the river.A.such a hot weatherB.such hot weatherC.so hot weatherD.so hot a weather二.单句改错1.They mustn’t have been in the library because I saw them on the playground .2.At last he could finish the work ahead oftime .3.What a terrible weather we have been having !4.My brother left the school at the age of fifteen ,so he hasn’t much knowledge .5.Thought it was very cold ,but he went out without an overcoat .6.His book is different from me .三.句式变换根据A句句义,完成B 句, 使句义相同或相近。

SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time课后·训练提升一、单词拼写.There are many different kinds of flu v..The movie is a romantic c,making the audience happy and content.’d better go to the d.the web page a few times and still see no comments..He seems to be a d and energetic leader..Climbing so high made me feel d..Proper encouragement will s young people to make further efforts..Many people are now having trouble making their m house payments..Employing these methods,you can e your understanding of the data..Plants a carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.二、单句语法填空’ve got one of the most (stress) jobs there.(refresh)drink for those hot summer days.flu.4.You will surely make great progress as long as you are (absorb) in your(month)to discuss progress.6.I am pleased by every opportunity (enhance) this7.In a recent survey the majority of people who were interviewed supported a ban on8.Too many (sugar) canned drinks will harm your teeth,so you should learn to9.Exercise is beneficial to people’s health in (stimulate)the digestive and excretory(wear)out for looking after their four children.三、阅读理解A(2022·湖南常德高二期末)In the UK,shoppers spent over ￡365 million on mushrooms over the last year,making them the nation’s third most popular vegetable after potatoes and tomatoes.And mushrooms are now more popular than carrots,onions,broccoli and peppers because they are an excellent source of B vitamins which are needed for a healthy diet.That is good news especially for many teenagers trying to lose weight.Today most teenagers are keen about food with a lot of fat,oil,salt and sugar.People call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school.During the day,some don’t have a proper meal for lunch.In a recent survey at one school,scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet.They didn’t like vegetables,and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits.They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,sugar,or fat.Parents today also worry about their children’s diet.Some doctors give the following advice: •Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.•Don’t eat food with too much salt.Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.•Teenagers should eat food without much fat,oil and sugar.•Eat some fruits and vegetables every day,which are rich in vitamins and have little fat.•Drink more k will help their bones grow.•Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day.It is good for their body and mind.1.Which is the most popular vegetable in the UK?A.Mushrooms.B.Potatoes.D.Carrots.“In the UK,shoppers spent over ￡365 million on mushrooms over the last year,making them the nation’s third most popular vegetable after potatoes and tomatoes.”可知,英国最受欢迎的蔬菜是土豆,其次是西红柿和蘑菇。

Section ⅢLearning about Language & Using Language[基础词汇]1．consult v t.咨询；请教；商量2．fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品3．digest v i.&v t. 消化n. 摘要；概要4．debt n. 债；债务5．spy v i.&v t. 窥探；秘密监视n. 间谍；侦探6．sigh v i. 叹息；叹气n. 叹息；叹息声[拓展词汇]7．poisonous adj.有毒的→poison n．毒药；毒物8．limit v t.限制；限定n．界限；限度→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的9．benefit n．利益；好处v t.& v i.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有益的；有好处的10．combine v t.& v i.(使)联合；(使)结合→combination n．联合；结合11．cooperation n．合作；协作→cooperate v i.合作；协作1．earn__one’s__living 谋生2．in__debt 欠债3．spy__on 暗中监视；侦查4．cut__down 削减；删节5．before__long 不久以后6．put__on__weight 增加体重1．I thought...我本以为……I__thought__you__were__a__new__customer(我本以为你是一位新顾客) and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu...2．so...that...结构I don’t want to upset you，but I found your menu so__limited__that(如此有限所以) I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.3．Why don’t you...?Why__don’t__you(你为什么不) sit down and try a meal?4．neither...nor...既不……也不……“According to my research, neither__your__restaurant__nor__mine__offers__a__balanced__diet(你我两家的餐馆所提供的都不是均衡的膳食)，”explained Wang Peng.Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer.1．What did Wang Peng think of Yong Hui’s menu?A．It was too limited.B．It wasn’t delicious.C．It was good for customers’health.D．It was bad for customers’health.2．Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Wang Peng’s restaurant because ________．A．she thought he was a new customerB．she thought he had spied on her and her menuC．she was told he was a spyD．he was too fat3．He suggested they provide a combined menu because ________．A．he liked Yong HuiB．he didn’t want to lose his customersC．he thought Yong Hui’s menu was betterD．this would provide a balanced diet4．What happened at the end of the story?A．They kept their own menus.B．They cooperated successfully and got married.C．They sold their restaurants and bought a new one.D．They became good friends in business.答案：1－4.ABDBCOME AND EAT HERE (2)A week later，Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full and he felt happier.Perhaps he would be able to earn his living①after all②and not have to close his restaurant.He did not look forward to being③in debt④because his restaurant was no longer⑤popular.He smiled as he welcomed some customers warmly at the door but the smile left his face when he saw Yong Hui walking in ⑥.She did not look happy but glared⑦at him.“May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant the other day⑧？I thought you were a new customer⑨and now I know that you only came to spy on⑩me and my menu，”she shouted.“Please excuse me，”he calmly explained, “I wanted to know where all my customers had gone last week.I followed one of them and found them in your restaurant.I don’t want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited⑪that⑫I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits⑬of my food.Why don’t you sit down and try a meal？”①earn one’s living 谋生也可以说make a /one’s living。

课时把关练Part III Using Language基础知识练Ⅰ.单词拼写1. The airplane climbed to a d（令人眩晕的）height.2. The whole family came down with f（流感）due to the changeable weather.3. He was read to as a child，sent to good schools，and given every opportunity to be s（刺激）intellectually.4. He recommended that she do some research and talk to d（牙医）about what a healthier candy would contain.5. N（坚果）and seeds are good sources of Vitamin E.6. Some students are holding their s（滑板）to compete with other students in the PE class.7. Having an enthusiastic and d（充满活力的）personality is important.8. Some genetically engineered plants can resist natural pests such as v（病毒）or insects.9. Some people go b（保龄球）for relaxation.10. Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical c（喜剧）by Betty Comden and Adolph Green，about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey.11. This is an opportunity to e（提高）the reputation of the company.12.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working，and that’s plenty of time for your skin to a（吸收）a day’s worth of Vitamin D.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1. If you （紧张的）after taking your exams，don’t worry! There are some steps you can take to calm down and reduce your stress.2. I was （累坏了）after a day of shopping.3. Troops （控制了）airports and government buildings.4. This task interdependence （使棒球不同于）football and basketball.5. It was （在他能力范围之内）investigate the three companies within 10 days.6. These kids are （如此专注于他们的学习）that I just sit back.7. The students are willing to （加入我们组织）the activity.8. The Senior Three student who used to （酷爱）computer games has given up now.9. Not until we （成功让野生生物）live in peace can we smile in relief.10. Pay attention to the files which may （损坏你的电脑）.11. Since you have been away，has this country （变得更好）—or for the worse?12. Wilson has （走了惊人的64 000英里），and has had countless pleasant and often humorous conversations with the students he transports to and from school.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1. These complex machines must be inspected （month）in case they fail in operation.2. If you keep a regular sleep schedule，you will feel much more （refresh）and energized than if you sleep the same number of hours at different times.3. The series（系列节目）gave viewers advice how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.4. Last year，a large pub chain announced that it would replace plastic straws paper alternatives across 900 outlets.5. If they have problems registration，Wilson is there to assist them.6. With its strong comprehensive national power，China is not she used to be.7. He has made up his mind （overcome）his shortcomings.8. The most serious issues are children who either are overweight or suffer undeveloped growth.9. Last week I took part a farm work progra-mme in the suburbs.10. It is a very old watch and is quite （wear）out.Ⅳ.练通句型【一句多译】1.当这对夫妇十年后相遇时，他们激动得哭了出来。

人教版必修三unit2练习人教版必修三的 unit2 是一个非常重要的学习单元，其中涵盖了丰富的语言知识和实用的交流技巧。

在这个单元的练习中，我们能够更深入地理解和掌握所学内容。

首先，词汇部分的练习是基础且关键的。

unit2 中出现了许多与饮食、健康、文化等相关的新词汇。

通过填空、选择等练习形式，我们能够更好地理解这些词汇的含义和用法。

比如“nutrition”（营养）、“digest”（消化）等词汇，在练习中我们需要准确地运用它们来完成句子或篇章。

语法方面，本单元重点涉及了各类从句的运用。

像宾语从句、定语从句等，都是我们需要熟练掌握的知识点。

在练习中，通过大量的句子改写、翻译等题目，我们逐渐掌握了如何正确地构建复杂的句子结构，以更准确地表达自己的意思。

阅读理解的练习也是不可或缺的一部分。

unit2 中的阅读材料通常围绕着与单元主题相关的话题展开，比如不同国家的饮食文化差异。

通过阅读练习，我们不仅提高了阅读速度和理解能力，还拓宽了自己的视野，了解到更多的文化知识。

在听力练习中，我们会接触到各种真实的语言场景，比如关于饮食的讨论、健康建议等。

这有助于我们培养听力技巧，提高捕捉关键信息的能力，同时也能让我们熟悉不同的口音和语速。

写作练习是对我们综合语言运用能力的检验。

在这个单元，可能会要求我们写一篇关于健康饮食的文章，或者描述自己喜欢的某种美食。

在写作过程中，我们需要运用所学的词汇、语法知识，有条理地组织自己的观点和想法。

口语练习同样重要。

通过与同学进行对话、小组讨论等活动，我们可以更加自然地运用所学的语言进行交流，提高口语表达的流利度和准确性。

对于单元练习中的错题，我们要认真分析原因。

是因为对词汇的理解不够准确，还是语法知识点掌握不牢固？通过反思错题，我们能够发现自己的薄弱环节，并有针对性地进行复习和强化。

同时，我们还可以将单元练习中的知识点与实际生活相结合。

比如，在日常生活中注意饮食的营养搭配，用英语向他人介绍自己的饮食习惯，这样能够更好地巩固所学知识。

Section_ⅢGrammar—_情态动词(Ⅱ)语法图解探究发现①By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.②Does your father need any help?③What do we need to take for the picnic?④You needn't try to explain.⑤His mother is ill. He has to stay at home to look after her.⑥Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.[我的发现](1)以上句子中，第①、④、⑤、⑥句中的黑体词都是情态动词，而第②和③两句中的黑体词是实义动词。

(2)以上各句中的情态动词后都接动词原形。

其中第⑥句中must have happened的意思是“一定已经发生了”。

(3)上述句子中ought to意为“应该”；need意为“需要”；has to意为“不得不”。

一、ought to的用法1．“应该”，表示责任或义务。

用于表示按道理应当，常指客观的义务或责任，大多数情况下可用should代替，但比should语气重。

You ought to study harder than your brother.你应该比你哥哥更努力学习。

I should help her because she is in trouble.她有困难了，我应该帮助她。

2．“应该”，表示劝告、建议或命令。

should和ought to可通用，但在疑问句中常用should。

ought to的否定式为oughtn't to或ought not to。

You ought to balance career and family.你应该平衡好事业与家庭之间的关系。

高中人教版英语必修3课本练习-习题参考答案第一单元读写任务答案任务一1. The author believes that one of the most important things for a leader is to have a vision for the future.2. The author considers President Eisenhower as an example of a leader with a clear vision.3. According to the author, without vision, leaders will not be able to inspire and motivate their followers.4. A leader's vision should be based on reality and take into account the needs and desires of the people.任务二2. A leader's vision should be realistic, considerate of the needs of the people, and take advantage of opportunities.4. The ability to adapt and adjust the vision to changing circumstances is important for a leader's success.5. A leader's vision should be based on a thorough understanding of the current situation and the desired goals.任务三1. A leader's vision provides a sense of direction and purpose to the organization.4. A leader's vision serves as a guide for developing strategies and allocating resources.5. A vision should be adaptable and open to revisions based on feedback and changing circumstances.第二单元课文语法填空答案1. a2. the3. on4. was named5. it6. in7. because8. to achieve9. significance10. influences第二单元课文短文改错答案1. do -> does2. in -> on3. a -> an4. practices -> practice5. pouring -> poured6. but -> and7. started -> start8. which -> who9. few -> little10. sadly -> sad请注意：以上答案仅供参考，具体答案可能因个人理解和解题思路不同而有所差异。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 2 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1．Mr Smith owns ________ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A．larger B．a largerC．the largest D．a large解析：句意：史密斯先生收藏的硬币比我见过的任何人都多。

从后面的than可知，这里应用比较级；且collection此处是可数名词。

故选B项。

答案：B2．—Did your manager phone you again the next day?—No，it was a fortnight ________ he gave me a second call.A．when B．sinceC．before D．that解析：It is/was＋具体时间点＋when...；It's/It has been＋一段时间＋since...；It will be/was＋一段时间＋before...，均为固定句型。

It is/was＋时间状语＋that...是强调结构。

答句句意：过了两周他才再次给我打电话。

由这几种固定句型和句意不难看出C项正确。

答案：C3．The old professor took up cycling as a reg ular form of exercise，which，of course，is of great ________ to his health.A．favour B．senseC．benefit D．relationship解析：benefit此处用作抽象名词，意为“益处，好处”；be of benefit to...“对……有好处”。

答案：C4．The government has realized the use the returnees make ________ the experienc e and skills ________ while living abroad.A．of；gained B．of；gainC．for；gained D．up；gain解析：句意：政府已经意识到回国人员的作用，他们可以利用在国外获得的许多经验和技术。

人教版（2023）必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues练习（含答案）一、课文单词_____________ [ m r l] adj.道德的；道义上的；n.品行；道德；寓意_____________ [ v tju ] n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质_____________ [d l m ] n.进退两难的境地；困境_____________ [fe nt] vt.道德困境昏倒；晕厥；adj.不清楚的；微弱的_____________ [ l stre t] vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图_____________ [ pr s] adj.珍稀的；宝贵的_____________ [ n tr st] vt.委托；交付_____________ [ m r ] n.结婚；婚姻_____________ [m r ti] n.大部分；大多数_____________ [k m ple n] vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚_____________ [tju( ) n] n.(小组)教学；讲课_____________ [fi ] n.专业服务费；报酬_____________ [r s p nd] n.回答；回复；vi.做出反应；回应_____________ [r s p ns] n.反应；回答；回复_____________ [ ju nj n] n.协会；联合会；工会_____________ [ sk l p] n.奖学金_____________ [ ha ] vt.聘任；雇佣；租用；n.租借；租用_____________ [f z n] n.医师；(尤指)内科医生_____________ [ k li g] n.同事；同僚_____________ [ ri kt] vt.拒绝接受；不录用_____________ [r k n] n.拒绝接受；否决_____________ [ p nt] vt.任命；委派_____________ [ kl n k] n.诊所；门诊部_____________ [ fɑ r we ] adj.遥远的_____________ [ l kt] vt.选举；推选_____________ [ l k n] n.选举；推选；当选_____________ [ d ke d] n.十年；十年期_____________ [ ls we ] n.在别处；去别处_____________ [t nd] vt.照顾；照料；n.倾向；趋于_____________ [ p bl ] vt.发表(作品)；出版_____________ [stɑ f] n.员工；全体职员_____________ [r ta ] vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出_____________ [ se v ] n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl] 储蓄金；存款_____________ [ k nd gɑ tn] n.学前班；幼儿园_____________ [ pr ns pl] n.道德原则；法则；原则_____________ [ p s v] adj.被动的；服从的_____________ [ske d] adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的_____________ [ske ] vt.惊吓；使害怕；vi.受惊吓_____________ [ ɑ p] adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的_____________ [ n r ns] n.保险；保险业_____________ [ n t k] adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的_____________ [r ple s] vt.接替；取代；更换_____________ [ ks d nt] n.事故；车祸；失事_____________ [ p re n] n.手术；企业；经营_____________ [ w sp ] vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语；n.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传_____________ [ m dna t] n.子夜；午夜_____________ [ mp t] n.进口；进口商品；vt.进口；输入；引进_____________ [ ksp t] n.出口；出口商品；vt.出口；输出；传播_____________ [p l] n.(行星的)极；地极_____________ [l p] n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的) 一圈_____________ [ba t] vi.&vt.(bit，bitten)咬；叮；蛰；n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤_____________ [l p] n.嘴唇_____________ [ s st] vt.帮助；援助_____________ [ e m n] n.主席；主持人；董事长_____________ [ m m ri] n.记忆力；回忆_____________ [ e n] n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条_____________ [ k fe ] n.咖啡馆；小餐馆_____________ [ we tr s] n.(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者_____________ [ pr gn nt] adj.怀孕的；妊娠的_____________ [d s ga z] vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖；n.伪装；化妆用具_____________ [ me pl] n.枫树；槭树_____________ [kɑ t] n.手推车；运货马车_____________ [sp l] vi.&vt.(使)洒出(使)溢出_____________ [l mp] vi.跛行；一瘸一拐的走_____________ [te ] n.眼泪；泪水_____________ [hɑ m] vi.&vt.伤害；损害_____________ [d s pe ] n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望_____________ [ma t] n.力量；威力_____________ [ fe bl] n.寓言；寓言故事_____________ [k t] n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭_____________ [ fl ks bl] adj.灵活的；可变通的_____________ [ nk m] n.收入；收益_____________ [p ] prep.每；每一_____________ [ e f ] adv.因此；所以_____________ [ t n n] n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑词形转换______________n.结婚；婚姻→____________v.结婚；嫁；娶→____________adj.已婚的________________vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚→________________n.抱怨______________ vi.&vt.回答；回复；回应→_______________n.反应；回答；回复______________vt.拒绝接受；不录用→________________n.拒绝接受；否决______________vt.任命；委派→________________n.约会；约定；任命→________________adj.被任命的__________vt.选举；推选→________________n.选举；推选；当选________vt.照顾；照料；倾向；趋于→______________n.趋势；倾向______________vt.发表(作品)；出版→______________n.出版；发行→______________n.出版商→____________n.出版业____________vi.&vt.退休；退出→_____________n.退休→______________adj.已经退休的→___________adj.即将退休的；不爱与人交往的_________adj.害怕的__________vt vi.惊吓；使害怕→_________adj.令人害怕的；吓人的__________adj.急剧的；锋利的；明显的→____________adv.急剧地；尖刻地；鲜明地→____________v.使变锋利；使变敏锐__________vt.帮助；援助____________n. 帮助→____________n.助手；助理__________vi.&vt.伤害；损害→________________adj.有害的→___________adj.无害的__________n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望→___________adj.绝望的→___________n.绝望__________v.操作；运转；手术→__________n.手术；企业；经营→___________adj.正常运转的，运营的→____________n.操作员；经营者三、短语默写__________________ 道德困境__________________ 帮助某人渡过难关__________________ 学费__________________ 住院医师__________________ 易于做某事；往往会发生某事__________________ 急救__________________ 去世__________________ 作为对……的纪念__________________ 被……绊倒__________________ 流着泪；含着泪__________________ 处于绝望中__________________ 大量单词拼写1. He is badly ill. (因此), he can't go to school today.2. Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve (紧张) and stress.3. Tourism is a major source of （收入）for the area.4. We helped him with all our （力量）.5. The car runs 100 kilometres (每) hour.6. He is very friendly, so I'm certainly not （害怕）of him.7. We all (倾向于) to like those similar to us.8. After four months in foreign parts, every hour at home was (宝贵的).9. She describes her own moral d in making the film.10. She won a (奖学金) to study at Stanford.11. As a (内科医生), he is responsible for his work.12. The most valuable (道德) of mankind is loving the motherland.13. I saw him (晕倒) in the office yesterday afternoon.14. You have to do something to prevent their loss, not try to （更换）it.15. I recognized him at once despite his (伪装).语法填空16. This plane will fly over the island midnight.17. We waved to him but there was no (respond).18. Bob started to stand up and hit the table, (spill) his coffee over his notes.19. She left her hometown in (tear).20. He gave up the struggle despair.21. I spent a great deal time in doing my homework.22. The temple was built memory of one of our ancestors.23. She said it a whisper, so I couldn't hear.24. He unfortunately passed last year.25. He is afraid of her (reject).26. They found themselves a dilemma as a consequence of rapid changes in society.27. The couple (complain) about the high cost of visiting Europe.28. Smoking too much is (harm) to your health.29. Over two (decade), he has made great achievements in physics.30. You should exercise more to keep (energy).课文语法填空Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death when she was young. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of ___1___ (marry) like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize __2___ (give) to graduates. She ___3____ (immediate) became the first woman ever____4____ (hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. In 1941, the department _____5_____(close) because of the war. ___6_____ (think)of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened ____7_____ private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and oftenreduced costs for poor patients. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress. Dr Lin did not retire ____8____ the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children ___9___ her own, she left her __10__ (save) to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7.8.9. 10.阅读理解Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educator and activist for children's rights, was born on June 6, 1939 in South Carolina, one of five children. Her father Arthur Wright was a preacher(牧师) who died when she was only 14 years old. In his last words to her, he advised her that “Don't let anything get in the way of your education.”After high school, Edelman went on to study at Spelman College and later travelled abroad and studied in the Soviet Union. When she returned to Spelman in 1959, Edelman became involved in the civil rights movement. This work inspired her to drop her plan to enter the Foreign Service and study law instead. In 1973, Edelman set up the Children's Defense Fund as a voice for poor and disabled children. She served as a public speaker on behalf of these children.During a tour, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant to Kennedy, and the next year she moved to Washington, D.C. to marry him and to work for social justice in the centre of America's political scene. The couplehad three sons: Joshua, Jonah and Ezra. Joshua is an educational administrator. Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children, a group that promotes children's education, and Ezra is a documentary(纪录片) producer who won an Emmy for his film O.J.: Made in America. Edelman is the author of many books for children and adults. Her titles for readers include I'm Your Child, God: Prayers for Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditations for Our Children, Lanterns: A Memoir of Mentors, and The Measure of Our Success: A Letter to My Children and Yours, which was a surprising success.(1) What do we know about Edelman's family （）A. She was the single child.B. Her mother was a preacher.C. They took education seriously.D. The family had a poor life.(2) Why did Edelman drop her plan to enter the Foreign Service （）A. She wanted to study abroad.B. She intended to be a lawyer.C. She had little time for her work.D. She was interested in civil rights.(3) What can be learned about Edelman's children （）A. They all worked for social justice.B. They achieved something in career.C. They won many awards in their lives.D. They contributed to their mother's books.参考答案三1moral dilemma 2carry…through… 3tuition fees 4resident physician 5tend to do.. 6first aid 7pass away 8in memory of 9trip over 10in tears 11in despair 12a great deal of四1therefore 2tension 3income 4might 5per 6scared 7tend 8precious 9dilemma 10scholarship 11physician 12moral 13faint 14replace 15disguise五1at 2response 3spilling 4tears 5in 6of 7in 8in 9away 10rejection 11in 12complained 13harmful 14decades 15energetic六1marriage 2given 3immediately 4hired 5was closed 6Thinking 7a 8until 9of 10savings七CDB第11页共11页。

Part 2Discovering Useful Structures &Listening and Talking基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.One in seven (事故)is caused by sleepy drivers.2.What skills are needed to (操作) this machine?3.She leaned over and (小声说) something in his ear.4.My friend and I returned to town by the (午夜) express(特快列车).5.The report calls for a ban on the (进口) of hazardous waste.6.American pop music has been (传播)around the world.7.For six months of the year, there is hardly any light at both the (地极).8.There’s only one seat so you’ll have to sit on my (大腿部).9.The beginnings of a moustache showed on his upper (嘴唇).10.We’ll do all we can to (帮助) you.11.The (董事长) of the company presented the annual report.12.He suffered loss of (记忆) for weeks after the accident.13.The dog is fastened to the post by an iron (链条).14.She worked for a time as a (女服务员).Ⅱ.单句填空1.The damage couldn’t have been caused (accidental).2.She had an (operate) on her knee at the clinic.3.They speak whisper in case they might be heard.4.She(bite) by the family dog the other day.5.She offered me practical (assist)with my research.6.He studied his map, trying to (memory)the way to the museum.7.I was (pregnancy) with our third child at the time.Ⅲ.选词填空1.I am not rushing into things. I’m taking it .2., you should know what profession suits you.3.She set up an educational fund her mother.4.Anyone with the right medical knowledge can .5.As everybody can see, great changes have in China.6.I want you to do everything you can to who’s responsible.7.He unfortunately last year because of serious disease.8., there lived an old man who had two beautiful daughters. Ⅳ.完成句子1.我看到几个年轻人进了等候区,好奇地四处张望。

最新教学资料·人教版英语英语·必修3(人教版)第三学时Using Language：Reading, Listening and SpeakingⅠ.根据所给的首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空1．If something is________(有限) to a particular place, it exists only in that place.答案：limited2．If you________(受益)from something, it helps you or improves your life.答案：benefit3．The two boys________(怒视) at each other before they fought.答案：glared4．Cheese doesn't________(消化) easily.答案：digest5．When he knew the result, he________(叹气)with relief.答案：sighed6．Have you been________(监视) on me all the time?答案：spying7．How long can you b________yourself on one foot?答案：balance8．The beauty of this career is that it allows us to c________our interest with our work.答案：combine9．You will get a d________of 10 percent if you show your student card.答案：discount10．One of my great w________is smoking.I can't cut it down.答案：weaknessesⅡ.句型转换1．Reading is the most interesting thing in my spare time.In my spare time，__________________________than reading.答案：nothing is more interesting2．That experiment was so successful that he soon became a well －known scientist.That experiment was________________that he soon became a well －known scientist.答案：such a success3．If you cheat in the exam, you will be punished(惩罚)for it.If you cheat in the exam, you will never________________it.答案：get away with4．If you eat too much energy－giving food, you will surely become fat.If you eat too much energy－giving food, you will surely________________．答案：put on weight5．Johnson lives a hard life, for he owes(欠)a lot of money.Johnson lives a hard life, for he is__________．答案：in debtⅢ.根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.When the mother came back home, she found her two children____________each other.It seemed that they had just quarreled.答案：glaring at2．I'm very fat now and all my friends advise me to____________for my health.答案：lose weight3．Why did you____________？Didn't you know that you would get punished if your parents found out the truth?答案：tell a lie4．Once you have broken the law, you can't easily____________it.答案：get away with5．The coach hoped that his team would cheer up and____________the prize____________in the next World Cup.答案：win；back6．I'm heavily____________at the moment.So I have to take some part－time jobs to pay off it.答案：in debt7．He hid behind the door and____________them as they ate their dinner.答案：spied on8．We hope to finish our experiment____________．Then we can go to the beach for a short holiday.答案：before long9．You need to____________your intake of rich and oily foods in order to keep healthy.答案：cut down10．Students always can____________good teachers.答案：benefit from11．When life was difficult in the past, she__________by singing in a night club.答案：earn her living12．It's very difficult to____________work__________pleasure.答案：combine；with。

Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The coronavirus' situation is (动态的)and seems to change by the hour.2.Most people think chicken soup can protect people from catching the (流感).3.They are trying to promote the construction of networks to (增强)network conditions of schools.4.It is reported that running can (刺激) the brain's pleasure centers.5.Actor Dom Deluise talks about his career in (喜剧).6.He wants to (删除) files from the computer system.7.Suffering from a bad toothache, he asked the d to pull out his bad tooth.8.Water can a and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature.9.I felt d when I looked down from the top of the television tower.10.Before I got out of the car, I looked at the map to r my memory of the road.Ⅱ.选词填空1.We all looked calm but the truth was that we were all .2.Take good care of your schoolbag. If you treat it so roughly,it will be soon.3.Every possible means has been but they still haven't found an effective one.4.By looking for the best in others, you indirectly the best in yourself.5.Students are encouraged to their own study, rather than just depending on the teacher.6.I live far from the school and it usually takes me20 minutes to get there.7.I never thought such a little child could dealing with such a difficult problem.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.I do think that he's trying to make good (change), but it's not going to be easy.2.He was so(absorb) in thought that he ran against a passer-by on his way home.3.It's wonderful to have a month in the faraway village,free all worries.4.These harmful chemicals in the food build in people's bodies.5.You can always make(excuse) but the truth is that you can always do something.6.Drinking too much alcohol will do damage your liver as well as your brain.7.You'd better avoid drinking too much(sugar)drinks because they are bad for our health.8.There are some health problems that,when not treated in time,can become bigger ones later .9.Being fit means more than just going to the gym; it's an overall lifestyle change for the(good).10.The average(month)wage in 38 major cities of China hit 8,829 yuan in the winter season of 2019.Ⅳ.完成句子1.随着人口的增长,越来越多的森林被转变成农田来种植庄稼。

UNIT 2MORALS AND VIRTUES(满分：100分建议用时：90分钟)第一部分语言知识(15分)第一节单句语法填空(10分)1．He replaced the pudding ________ mashed potatoes.2．In spite of the difficulty, I will carry ________ my plan.3．Typically, people tend ________ (make) mistakes when tired.4．She majors in history while the ________ (major) of her friends major in science.5．China is starting research into 6G, ________ (make) it one of the first countries to do so.6．My colleague, Sam, ________ (appoint) as manager of the engineering department to replace George last week.7．While we can’t control how a person will respond ________ our views，we must learn to disagree with our friends in love.8．Her mother used to work as an ________ (assist) in this big union.9．There ________ (be) no truck, we had to use carts in the past decades.10．Some young mothers have no idea that fruit juices can be ________ (harm) to children’s teeth.【答案】1．with2．out3．to make4．majority5．making6．was appointed7．to8．assistant9．being10．harmful第二节选词填空(5分)be affected by, would rather, complain about, be scared of, tend to, respond to, be elected to 11．After all，we ________________ do what we like doing and what we delight in.12．The best way to ________________ a flame(攻击性电子邮件) is to ignore it.13．I really don’t like to do housework. I ________________ do anything than clean house.14．The south of the country ________________ the drought last year.15．Almost every child ________________ something, from monsters to dogs.【答案】11．tend to12．respond to13．would rather14．was affected by15．is scared of第二部分阅读(30分)第一节阅读理解(20分)AIeoh Ming Pei, one of the last great modernist architects, has died aged 102．Although he worked mostly in the United States, Pei will always be remembered for a European project: his redevelopment of the Louvre Museum in Paris in the 1980s.Pei was the first foreign architect to work on the Louvre in its long history, and initially his designs were fiercely opposed. But in the end, the French — and everyone else — won over. His glass pyramid outside the Louvre, completed in 1989, is now one of Paris’ most famous landmarks.Pei was born in China in 1917 into a wealthy family. His father was a banker. His artistic mother — a calligrapher and musician — had the greater influence on him. Despite not speaking English, he moved to the USA at the age of 18 to study at Pennsylvania, MIT and Harvard. He worked as a research scientist for the USA government during World War Ⅱ，and went on to work as an architect, founding his own firm in 1955．He carried on working well into old age, creating one of his most famous masterpieces — the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar — in his 80s.He has designed buildings, hotels, schools and other structures across North America, Asia and Europe. His other work includes Dallas City Hall and Japan’s Miho Museum. His style was influenced by his love of Islamic architecture. His favoured building materials were glass and steel, with a combination of concrete.He won a variety of awards and prizes for his buildings, including the AIA Gold Medal, the Praemium Imperiale for Architecture. In 1983, Pei was given the fifth Pritzker Architecture Prize for giving the 20th century some of its most beautiful interior spaces and exterior forms. He used his $100,000 prize money to start a scholarship fund for Chinese students to study architecture in America. In person, Pei was always neatly dressed, good-tempered, charming and unusually modest.()16．What do we know about Pei and his work on the Louvre Museum?A．The French approved of his designs at first.B．Pei was the only foreign expert employed by the Louvre.C．Pei made use of glass in his designs.D．Pei retired after completing the work.()17．What words can be used to describe Pei according to the passage?A．Productive and humorous. B．Generous and modest.C．Determined and outgoing. D．Attractive and responsible.()18．What can be the best title for the passage?A．Louvre pyramid architect dies aged 102B．Prizes awarded to PeiC．Landmarks created by PeiD．A famous architect passed away【语篇解读】本文章主要介绍了享誉世界的现代主义建筑大师贝聿铭的生平事迹。

SectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructures课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.When I opened the door,I found the fallen leaves(cover) the ground.答案:covering2.I heard her (sing) an English song when I passed by her room.答案:singing3.Her noticed the classroom (clean) by the monitor when she came in.答案:being cleaned4.I’m very sorry to keep you (wait).答案:waiting5.With an old man (lead) the way,we had no difficulty finding the village.答案:leading6.It’s wrong to leave the water (run).答案:running7. (taste) good and sweet,this kind apple was soon sold out in the market.答案:Tasting8. (judge) from his appearance,he is a rich man. 答案:Judging二、单句改错1.Have no place to go to,the man wandered about in the street.答案:Have→Having2.It rained heavily,and causing severe flooding in that country.答案:去掉and3.Walked along the street one day,she saw a little girl running up to her.答案:Walked→Walking4.Her husband died in 1960,left her with 5 children.答案:left→leaving5.Because he being ill,he didn’t go to school y esterday.答案:being→was6.Many people observed him was leaving the harbor.答案:去掉was7.Found a hotel,we looked for somewhere to have dinner.答案:Found→Having found8.We saw her taking to the operating room.答案:taking→being taken三、完形填空Jean was a nurse who worked in a children’s hospital.One 1 there was a big dance at the hospital.Most of the doctors and nurses would be there,but of course some had to be 2 to look after the children,and Jean wasn’t one of the lucky ones who were free to go to the 3 .When she had to start work that evening 4 her friends were getting ready to the dance,she felt very 5 for herself.She went to each sick child one after the other and said6 ,until she came to one little boy whom she was very7 of.His name was Dicky,and he was eleven,but he already talked like a(n)8 .Poor Dicky had a very serious illness,and now he was9 able to move any part of his body except his hands.Jean knew that he would never get any 10 ,but he was always happy and always thinking about other people 11 about himself.He knew that Jean loved dancing,so now,when she came to 12 good night to him,he greeted her with the 13 ,“I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of 14 .But we’re going to have a party for you.If you look in my drawer,you’ll 15 a piece of cake.I saved it from my supper today,so it’s quite16 .And there’s also a shilling(先令) there,which my mother gave me last week.You can 17 something to drink with that.”“And I’d 18 and dance with you myself if I were 19 to,” he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not 20 at all to Jean.1.A.noon B.morningC.afternoonD.evening答案:D解析:由下文的“sowhenshehadtostartworkthatevening”可知舞会是在晚上举行。

Unit 2Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1．—Mum，why have us eat much vegetable?—Because it is beneficial(benefit) to our health.解析：考查词形转换。

句意：——妈妈，我们为什么吃很多蔬菜？——因为对我们的健康有好处。

be beneficial to对……有好处。

2．After I told her the news，she stared at me in astonishment.解析：考查动词短语。

句意：我告诉她这个消息之后，她吃惊地盯着我看。

stare at盯着看。

3．Your essay is too long. You'd better cut it down to about 1,000 words.解析：考查动词短语。

句意：你的文章太长了，你最好把它删到1 000字左右。

cut down 削减。

4．After ten years of hard work，they at last got out of debt.解析：考查固定搭配。

句意：10年的艰辛劳作之后，他们最终摆脱了债务。

get out of debt 不欠债。

5．The girl has put on weight recently，which makes her sad.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：这个女孩近来胖了，她很难过。

put on weight增加体重。

6．The other day we paid(pay) a visit to the West Lake.解析：考查动词时态。

the other day与一般过去时连用。

7．Being a disabled man，he has difficulty (in)_earning(earn) his living.解析：考查非谓语动词。

have difficulty(in) doing sth.做某事有困难。