浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语模拟试卷（一）考生须知：l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。
试题卷共8页，有6个大题。
满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。
2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。
将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day a man and his donkey（驴）were walking down the road. They 1 a traveler on the road and the traveler wanted to hire（租用）the donkey. The owner 2, but he said to the traveler, “ This animal is very 3. I always have to use a stick（枝条）to make it move. I 4 that I go with you. You can ride on the donkey’s back while I 5 behind.”Then they started out. At noon, the weather was so hot that they decided to stop and have a 6. The only shade（阴凉处）they could find was 7 the donkey.Both men tried to sit there but there wasn’t enough8. The owner said, “ I should be the one to sit under the donkey 9 this is my donkey.”“ But I 10 for the ride,” said the traveler.“ No,” said the owner. “ You paid to ride on the donkey, 11 not to sit under the donkey. So the shade belongs to 12.”They argued on and on. When they 13 stopped arguing, they found that the donkey and the shade were both gone. The traveler had to 14 to his town while the owner had to spend hours 15 his lost donkey in the sun.（）1.A.fooled B.bothered C.met D.hurt（）2.A.agreed B.volunteered C.escaped D.refused （）3.A.clever zy C.silly D.polite（）4..A.dream B.notice C.suggest D.wonder（）5.A.cover B.follow C.drop D.pack（）6.A.rest B.swim C.shower D.talk（）7.A.at B.in C.on D.under（）8.A.space B.food C.time D.money（）9.A.so B.because C.unless D.if（）10.A.asked B.thanked C.cared D.paid（）11.A.or B.but C.and D.although（）12.A.me B.you C.it D.him（）13.A.actually B.easily C.finally D.quickly（）14.A.drive B.walk C.sail D.ride（）15.A.waiting for B.picking up C.making up D.looking for二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ARene was born in an Indian village in Oaxaca, Mexicon. His family lived in a small house. They spoke an Indian language. Rene started school in the village when he was six years old. There was no school for older children in the village. So Rene went to Oaxaca City when he was nine years old. This was a big step for Rene. It was his first time in a city.Little Rene got a job in the city. He worked for a rich family. He took care of their big house. He worked during the day, and he went to school at night. He learned good work and study habits. He learned Spanish, and he grew up.When Rene was thirteen years old, he returned to his village. He had many brothers and sisters. His mother needed help. Rene felt bad. He could not go to high school.When Rene was twenty years old, he took a very big step. He went to Los Angeles. He worked as a cook. He took English classes in his spare time. Then he went to university. He studied very hard.Today, Rene teaches English. He tells his students, “ Learning English is not so hard. Having good habits is the most important thing ! Be organized. Use your time well. Have a good time ! ”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（）16.Rene started school at the age of .A.threeB.sixC.nineD.thirteen（）17.What did Rene do during the day in Oaxaca City ?A.He studied at school.B.He took care of a big house.C.He looked after his brothers and sisters.D.He worked as a teacher in a small school.（）18.How did Rene make a living in Los Angeles ?A.By washing dishes.B.By selling newspapers.C.By working as a driver.D.By working as a cook.BIt was summertime. Donna walked into the classroom. “ Good afternoon, everybody !” That was a joke Donna told every day. Usually the class started with only two or three students in the classroom, and then the other students came as the minutes went by.Donna knew that the students didn’t like studying English. The head teacher had told her the reason. The students thought English was confusing.Donna waited until all the students were sitting in their seats. She smiled and said, “ Okay, well. Let’s get started. Please turn to Page 36. Today we’re studying participles as adjectives（分词作形容词）. Students often feel confused when they learn about the present and past participles, so we need to practice a lot. Today, we’re just going to practice using present participles as adjectives.” Donna looked at all the blank faces around the classroom. Then she wrote two sentences on the blackboard.“ The present participle tells us what kind of emotion the subject（主语）is causing. For example, when we say ‘grammar is boring’, we mean that the subject—grammar — causes an emotion of boredom. If we say, ‘The movie is interesting’, we are saying that the movie causes an emotion of interest. Any questions so far ? Is anyone confused ? ”The classroom was quiet. Donna knew it would take some time for everyone to understand what she was talking about. After a while, Donna got a little excited because she saw looks of understanding on some of the students’ faces.（）19.When did the story take place ?A.On a spring morning.B.On a winter afternoon.C.On a summer afternoon.D.On an autumn evening.（）20.How did Donna explain the usage of present participles as adjectives ?A.By telling a story.B.By asking questions.C.By giving examples.D.By showing a movie.（）21.Why was the classroom quiet ?A.Because the students were afraid of Donna.B.Because Donna asked the students to be quiet.C.Because the students were doing their homework.D.Because the students didn’t understand what Donna was saying.（）22.From the passage, we can learn that Donna was a .A.teacherB.hostC.writerD.reporterCWROXETER ROMAN CITYTicket PricesAdult ￡5.2Child（5—15 years）￡3.10Family（2 adults and 2 children）￡13.50Child under 5 FreeOpening TimesOpen daily from April to October, 10 am—5 pmOn Saturdays and Sundays only between November and March, 10 am—4 pm AddressWroxeter（near Shrewsbury）, Shropshire, EnglandFacilities（设施）Parking for 25—30 vehicles（车辆），8 meters from the entrance（入口）Food and DrinkHot and cold drinks, and snacks can be bought from the visitor center. Ice-creams are also provided during the summer.ShopVisitors can buy themed souvenirs at the shop.ToiletsFemale toilets（4）, male toilets（2）, all located at the end of the visitor center.DogsDogs are welcome, but they are not allowed in the museum or in the Roman Town House at the City.MuseumThe museum describes the history of Wroxeter including information on everyday life, Wroxeter as a fortress（堡垒）and its time before the Romans.Audio（音频的）TourAudio tour describing the historic site is included in the ticket price..For more information, please call 01743 761330.（）23.Wroxeter Roman City is open for hours every day in June.A.eightB.sevenC.sixD.five（）24.The toilets at Wroxeter Roman City can be found .A.at the entranceB.8 meters from the entranceC.8 meters from the visitor centerD.at the end of the visitor center（）25.Visitors can at Wroxeter Roman City.A.go to a movieB.buy souvenirsC.swim in a poolD.take a video tour（）26.Which of the following information is TRUE according to the material?A.Dogs are not allowed at Wroxeter Roman City.B.Ice-creams are provided in all seasons at Wroxeter Roman City.C.The parking of Wroxeter Roman City provides space for more than 30 vehicles.D.Visitors can learn about Wroxeter as a fortress at the museum at Wroxetr Roman City.DToday, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “ Heads-down Tribe’ . Are you a heads-down tribe member ? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, heads-down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined. Car drivers and motorcyclists（骑摩托车的人）who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Besides, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he bumped into（撞上）a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away as quickly as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or not ? It depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.（）27.What do we know about the “ Heads-down Tribe ” ?A.They are cool kids.B.They are dangerous drivers.C.They are good at using the Internet.D.They are always looking at their mobile phones.（）28.What does the underlined word “ respectively” mean in Chinese ?A.分别地B.迅速地C.特意地D.逐渐地（）29.Where did the American probably bump into the bear ?A.In the forest.B.At a zoo.C.On the street.D.At a park.（）30.According to the passage, what do the “ Heads-down Tribe” do when they eat in a restaurant ?A.They enjoy their meals.B.They take photos of their meals.C.They don’t talk to the people who sit opposite.D.They talk to the strangers who sit next to them.三、任务型阅读（本题有5 小题，每小题l 分，共计 5 分）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握起大意, 然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
