英语单词ear的各种用法

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ear的基本含义

1 • n.

1.耳,耳朵(人耳的组成):

1.the external ear 外耳

2.the middle ear 中耳

3.the inner ear 内耳)

2.耳部,(可见的)耳朵外部,外耳

3.[亦作复数]听觉

4.听能,听力;灵敏的听力;辨音力

5.耳状物

1.(如大水壶、杯子等器物两旁的)耳子,捏把,把儿,耳状突

2.报头(左或右)角小栏(刊登简短广告或天气预报等),报眼(报纸头版上报头两侧的)广告栏

3.(鸟的)耳羽

6.倾听;注意

7.【建筑业】门耳,窗耳

8.[复数][美国俚语]

1.民用频带(或波段)无线电台(或收音机)

2.(用于近距离联络的)无线电收发两用机的天线

2.vi.,vt.

1.[美国俚语]听;听见

3.短语:

1.about one's ( someone's) ears

1.身旁,近旁

2.[与bring , have , collapse , tumble等动词连用]引起麻烦,惹出乱子;遭到抨击(或猛烈攻

击)

3.猛烈地,彻底地

4.崩溃;(计划、希望等)破产,落空[亦作around one's ears]

2. a drumming in the ears 耳鸣

3. a flea in one's ear 见flea

4.an ear for对…的欣赏力

5. a thick ear[口语]耳朵被打肿,(被打得)青肿的耳朵

6. a musical ear对音乐有鉴赏力(的耳朵)

7. a word in someone's ear 见word

8.be all ears[口语]专心倾听,全神贯注地听,洗耳恭听

9.(be) deaf of (或in) an (或one) ear 聋了一只耳朵

10.believe one's ears

1.相信自己的耳朵,相信听到的话

2.以所闻为实(或真);确信[此短语常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句]

11.bend an ear注意地听,聚精会神地听,倾听,洗耳恭听

12.bend someone's ear

1.[俚语]

2.与某人喋喋不休地说,与某人絮絮叨叨地说

3.和某人谈重要(或有趣、秘密)的事;和感兴趣的人交谈

13.be on one's ear

1.[美国俚语]

2.在生气,发脾气,发怒

14.be primed to the ear[美国俚语](因酗酒或吸毒而)醉的

15.Blow it out your ear![美国口语]“去你的! ”,“瞎扯淡! ” , “我才不信呢!”

16.bore someone's ears[废语]使某人成为终身奴隶

17.bow down one's ear to someone垂听某人的话,降格倾听某人的话,屈尊倾听某人的意

18.box someone's ears 打某人耳光

19.bring something down around one's ears 使自己干的某事失败(或破产)

20.burn someone's ears[俚语]狠狠责骂某人,痛斥某人,呵斥某人

21.by ear

1.(不看乐谱)凭听觉,凭听觉记忆(演奏或唱)

2.凭直觉,跟着感觉(走)

22.by the ears

1.(动物)相斗,相咬

2.不和;在争吵(或争斗,打架,扭斗)中

23.chew someone's ears off

1.[美国俚语]

2.训斥某人,教训某人;责骂

3.长篇独白;唠叨不已;沉闷地与某人谈话

24.clean one's ears[口语]洗耳恭听;更仔细(或更用心)地听

25.close one*s ears to对…捂住耳朵,对…充耳不闻,对…拒绝听取;对…置之不理,对…置若

罔闻

26.cock the ears 侧(或竖)耳谛听

e together by the ear= fall together by the ear

e to someone's ears 传到某人耳里,被某人听到(或注意到)

ing out of one's ears[美国口语]应有尽有地;充裕地

30.crash about one's ears 彻底崩溃,完全垮台

31. dead above the ears[ 口语]愚蠢的,痴呆的,没有头脑的[亦作dead from the neck up]

32.din in someone's ears(嗓音)在耳际震响,聒耳

33.din into someone's ears 唠唠叨叨说给某人听,三番五次地告诫

34.do something by ear 无准备地行事(就像不看乐谱凭听觉记忆演奏或演唱一样)

35.dry behind the ears 成年的,成熟的,老于世故的,有经验的[—般用于否定式]

36.ears bum羞得面红耳赤

37.ears burning耳朵发烧(意指有人背后议论)[戏谑语]

38.easy on the ear 悦耳动听

39.foil about one's ears 彻底崩溃,完全垮台

40.fall on deaf ears 根本不被听取,未被理睬;未受到重视,不受注意

41.foil on ••- ears得到(某种态度的)听取

42.fall on (或upon) someone's (或the) ears被某人听见,传到某人耳朵里

43.fall together by the ears扭打起来;争吵起来,吵成一团

44.feel one's ears burning[口语](因遭人非议而)感到耳朵发热,感到羞愧;发窘

45.for someone's private ear 对某人私下讲的

46.gain someone's ear=have someone's ear

47.get someone's ear=have someone's ear

48.get someone up on his ears[美国俚语]使某人愤怒,激怒某人,惹某人发火

49.get up on one*s ear

1.[美国英语]

2.勃然大怒,发怒,生气

3.鼓起干劲,打起精神

50.give an ear to

1.听,倾听,聆听,注意

2.(在忙于某事时)顺便听听…,附带注意…

51.give ear (to)听,倾听;注意

52.give one's ears (tor something 或to do something)[口语]不惜任何代价(要某物或做某事)

53.give someone a thick ear把某人耳朵打肿,重重打某人一记耳光

54.go off on one's ear[美国英语]勃然大怒

55.go together by the ear=fall together by the ear

56.grate (或jar) upon the ear 叫人听起来不愉快,刺耳[亦作o氓nd the ear]

57.grin from ear to ear 咧着嘴笑,笑逐颜开