英语单词大全分类并且带音标

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pensəl] pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə] book书[buk] bag包[bæɡ] comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ] eraser橡皮 [i'reizə] crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary词典['dikʃənəri] 二、人体（body）['bɔdi]foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hεə] nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth嘴[mauθ] eye 眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[iə] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ] tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red] blue蓝[blu:] yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait] black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl]cat猫[kæt] dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ] pig猪[piɡ] duck鸭[dʌk] rabbit兔['ræbit] horse马[hɔ:s] elephant 大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt] fish鱼[fiʃ] bird鸟[bə:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:və] snake蛇[sneik] mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki] panda 熊猫['pændə] bear熊[bεə] lion狮子['laiən] tiger老虎['taiɡə] fox狐狸[fɔks] zebra斑马['zi:brə] deer鹿[diə] goose鹅[ɡu:s]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm] sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k] seal 海豹[si:l] sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[bɔi] girl女孩[ɡə:l] mother母亲['mʌðə] father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə] uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl] man男人[mæn] woman女人['wumən] Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi] mom妈妈[mɔm] dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:] parents父母parent['pεərənt] son 儿子[sʌn] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] daughter女儿['dɔ:tə] baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid] queen 女王[kwi:n]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]visitor参观者['vizitə] neighbour邻居['neibə] principal校长['prinsəpəl] university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl] tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl] robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət] grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs]teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə] nurse护士[nə:s] driver 司机[nə:s] farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə] writer作家['raitə] actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]police警察[pə'li:s]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais] bread面包[bred] beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk] water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-] egg蛋[eɡ] fish 鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:] cake蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] jam果酱[dʒæm]French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki] biscuit饼干['biskit] noodles面条['nu:dl] meat肉[mi:t] chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉[pɔ:k] mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd] ice冰[ais]soup汤[su:p]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐 juice果汁[dʒu:s] tea茶[ti:] coffee咖啡['kɔfi] breakfast早餐['brekfəst] lunch午餐[lʌntʃ] dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl] banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] pear梨[pεə] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ] strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion 洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit] shirt衬衫[ʃə:t] T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t] dress连衣裙[dres] pants长裤[pænts]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] socks袜子[sɔk]s shoes鞋子[ʃu:]sweater毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut] cap 便帽[kæp]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s slippers拖鞋['slipə]s boots 靴子[bu:ts]sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai] scarf围巾[skɑ:f] gloves手套[ɡlʌv]s trousers裤子['trauzəz] cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car 小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p] van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]swindow窗户['windəu] door门[dɔ:] desk课桌[desk] chair椅子[tʃεə] bed床[bed] computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə] board写字板[bɔ:d] fan风扇[fæn] light灯['lait] teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l] floor地板[flɔ:] curtain窗帘['kə:tən] trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin] closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə] end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] lamp台灯[læmp]present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn] phone电话[fəun] sofa沙发['səufə] shelf 书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ] table桌子['teibl] TV电视 air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:] lock锁[lɔk] photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t] plate盘子[pleit] knife刀[naif] fork叉[fɔ:k] spoon勺子[spu:n] chopsticks筷子 pot锅[pɔt] gift礼物[ɡift] toy玩具[tɔi] doll洋娃娃[dɔl] ball球[bɔ:l] balloon气球[bə'lu:n] kite风筝[kait] jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝[nest] hole洞[həul] tube管子[tju:b, tu:b] money钱['mʌni]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ] menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:] e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d] e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum] room房间[ru:m, rum] bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m] bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] living room 起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin] classroom教室['klɑ:srum] school学校[sku:l] park公园[pɑ:k] library图书馆['laibrəri] post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis] police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl] cinema电影院['sinəmə] bookstore书店['bukstɔ:] farm农场[fɑ:m] zoo动物园[zu:] garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] study书房['stʌdi] playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri] gym体育馆[dʒim] flat公寓[flæt]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum] art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m]music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m] company公司['kɔmpəni] factory工厂['fæktəri] fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp] bank银行[bæŋk]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] country国家['kʌntri] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] village乡村['vilidʒ]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] city城市['siti] hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop 公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts] science科学['saiəns] Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文 math数学[mæθ] PE体育课 English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom） England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə]cold寒冷的[kəuld] warm温暖的[wɔ:m] cool凉爽的[ku:l] snowy下雪的['snəui] sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt] rainy下雨的['reini] windy有风的['windi] cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə]river河流['rivə] lake湖泊[leik] stream河；溪[stri:m] forest森林['fɔrist] path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] road公路[rəud] house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein] cloud云[klaud] sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind] air空气[εə] moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] sflower花['flauə] grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs] tree树[tri:] seed种子[si:d] sprout苗[spraut] rose 玫瑰plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k]Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]zJan. (January)一月['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] Feb.（February）二月['febrʊərɪ; 'febjʊərɪ]Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ] April四月['eiprəl] May五月[mei] June六月[dʒu:n] July七月[dʒʊˈlaɪ] Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月[sep'tembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɒk'təʊbə] Nov.(November)十一月[nə(ʊ)'vembə] Dec.(December)十二月[dɪ'sembə]二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]sspring春[spriŋ] summer夏['sʌmə] fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]ssouth南[sauθ, sauð] north北[nɔ:θ] east东[i:st] west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait]up上[ʌp]down下 [daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]have a fever发烧['fi:və] hurt疼痛[hə:t] have a cold感冒[kəuld] have a toothache 牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz]one一[wʌn] two二[tu:] three三[θri:] four四[fɔ:] five五[faiv] six六[siks] seven七['sevən]eight八[eit] nine九[nain] ten十[ten] eleven十一[i'levən] twelve十二[twelv] thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti] thirty三十['θə:ti] forty 四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti] sixty六十['siksti] seventy七十['sevənti] eighty八十['eiti] ninety九十['nainti] forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:] hundred百['hʌndrəd] one/a hundred and thirty-six 一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd] third第三[θə:d] fourth第四[fɔ:θ] fifth第五[fifθ] eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ] twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的[biɡ] small小的[smɔ:l] long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ] tall高的[tɔ:l] short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld] strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin] active积极活跃的['æktiv] nice 好看的[nais]quiet安静的['kwaiət] kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t] sweet甜的[swi:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] tasty好吃的['teisti] salty咸的['sɔ:lti] sour酸的['sauə] fresh 新鲜的[freʃ] favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n] tired疲劳的['taiə]d excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri] happy高兴的['hæpi] bored无聊的[bɔrd] sad忧愁的[sæd] taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] ə stronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] bigger 更大的[biɡə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-] good好的[ɡud]thinner更瘦的['θɪnə] smaller更小的[smɔ:lə] fine好的[fain] great很好的[ɡreit] heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:] fat胖的[fæt] happy快乐的['hæpi] right对的[rait] hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] little小的['litl] lovely可爱的['lʌvli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] pretty 漂亮的['priti]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi] ill有病的[il] helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi] proud骄傲的[praud] sick有病的[sik] better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in] on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə] near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə] in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我 we我们[wi:弱 wi] you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i] she她[ʃi:] it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的 our 我们的['auə, ɑ:] your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz] her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit] fly(flew)飞[flai] jump跳[dʒʌmp] walk走[wɔ:k] run(run)跑[rʌn] climb爬[klaim] fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t] sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p] like像，喜欢[laik] have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n] buy(bought)买[bai] take(took)买；带[teik] live居住[liv] teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi] learn学习[lə:n] sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ] dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu] do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:] do homework做作业['həumwə:k] watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]do housework做家务['hauswə:k] read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks] cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls] water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed] do the dishes洗碗碟['diʃiz]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst] eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə] go to school上学[sku:l] have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs] play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts] get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins] go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit]['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足 fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits] make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s] draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə] read a book看书[ri:d] [buk] answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə] write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz] get to到达[ɡet] [tu:]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] play chess下棋[plei] [tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik] ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] meet(met)见面[mi:t] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk] love爱[lʌv] work工作[wə:k] drink(drank)喝[driŋk] taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel] feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[ʃiə] milk挤奶[milk] look看[luk] guess猜[ɡes] help帮助[help] pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] show展示[ʃəu] use使用[ju:z] clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən] close关上[kləuz] put放[put] paint绘画[peint] tell(told)告诉[tel] kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns] ride(rode)骑[raid] stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等[weit] find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[fəuld] send(sent)寄[send] wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm] feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l] think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l] leave(left)离开[li:v] wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn] take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp] wear(wore)穿['wεə] go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed] play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes] empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ] get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz] take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。

一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d]newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk]notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]1二、人体〔body〕['bɔdi]foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hεə] nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]2三、颜色blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu]green绿[ɡri:n]white白[wait]black黑[b læk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]brown棕[braun]3四、动物〔animals〕animal['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbi t]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃi:p]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]4五、人物〔people〕['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother〔外〕祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂〔表〕兄弟；堂〔表〕姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather〔外〕祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]5六、职业〔jobs〕[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运发动['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料〔food & drink〕rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]6chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət]cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]7九、衣服〔clothes〕[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]8十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物〔other things〕['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer电脑[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent]walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]9lamp台灯[læmp]phone [fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl]box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]10十二、地点〔locations〕[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:s rum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room电脑教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp] nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] m]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]11十三、课程〔classes〕[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市〔countries/cities〕['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China〕['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国〔United Kingdom〕England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象〔weather〕['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]12十六、景物〔nature〕['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物〔plants〕[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期〔week〕[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五13Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份〔months〕[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.〔February〕二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节〔seasons〕['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位〔directions〕[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]14二十二、患病〔illness〕['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词〔numbers〕['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]15one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld] strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]16favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful]pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap廉价的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful]high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]17proud骄傲的[praud] sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词〔prep.〕in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词〔pron.〕I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他〔她，它〕们[ðei, 弱ðe]my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]18her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]19二十七、动词〔v.〕play〔.ed〕玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[sw iŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach〔taught〕教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]20row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用电脑[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get〔got〕up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望〔外〕祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik] get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmp s] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢送['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。

英语单词大全分类并且带音标一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ,dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl,'skwi-,'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]学习指导参考squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd,'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt] pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt,-bət,'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:]/['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt,'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机['draivə (r)]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən]salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food&drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]学习指导参考salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə]/['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə,-'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n,dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə]sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ,klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['εəplein]subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei]/['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə] [θiŋs] window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]学习指导参考curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt,pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃəns] home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computerroom计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə][ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t][stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]学习指导参考village乡村['vilidʒ] city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s,klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni]hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt,plænts] flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一[ˈmʌndi] Tuesday星期二[ˈtju:zdi] Wednesday星期三[ˈwenzdi] Thursday星期四[ˈθə:zdi] Friday星期五[ˈfraidi] Saturday星期六[ˈsætədi] Sunday星期天[ˈsʌndi] weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]学习指导参考十九、月份（months）[mʌnθz] Jan.(January)一月[ˈdʒænjuəri] Feb.（February）二月[ˈfebruəri] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月[ˈeiprəl]May五月[mei]June六月[dʒu:n] July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]Sept.(September)九月[səpˈtembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɔkˈtəubə] Nov.(November)十一月[nəuˈvembə] Dec.(December)十二月[diˈsembə]二十、季节（seasons）['si:zəns] spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃəns] south南[sauθ,sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti-tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]学习指导参考seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ,lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋ]thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv]quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l]əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t]əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə,'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn,ɔ:n,ən,n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我[ai]we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:,弱ju,jə]学习指导参考he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei,弱ðe] my我的[mai]our我们的['auə,ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:,jəu,弱jə] his他的[hiz,弱iz]her她的[hə:,弱ə:,hə,ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv,弱həv,əv,v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:,弱du,də,d,du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:] clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew)pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]学习指导参考make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s,pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ,wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə]['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz] get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]学习指导参考。

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) pen钢笔[pen]pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu]green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] sheep绵羊[ʃip]cow奶牛[kau]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]parents父母parent ['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] ssalesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] shoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]shat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] tie领带[tai]trousers裤子['trauzəz] cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]mirror镜子['mirə]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n] kite风筝[kait]box盒子[bɔks] umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] hole洞[həul]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课*十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]*二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]11。

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil] ox [ɔks] n.牛，公牛giraffe[dʒəˈræf]n.长颈鹿tiger[ˈtaiɡə]n.老虎giraffe[dʒəˈræf]n.长颈鹿lion[ˈlaiən]n.狮子deer[diə]n.鹿leopard[ˈlepəd]n.豹monkey[ˈmʌŋki]n.猴子elephant[ˈelifənt]n.象horse[hɔ:s]n.马bear[bɛə]n.熊donkey[ˈdɔŋki] n.驴，毛驴kangaroo[ˌkæŋgəˈru:]n.[动]袋鼠ox[ɔks] n.牛，公牛hedgehog[ˈhedʒˌhɔ:g]n.刺猬sheep[ʃi:p] n.羊，绵羊rhinoceros[raɪˈnɔsərəs]n.犀牛camel[ˈkæməl]n.骆驼cock[kɔk]n.公鸡chicken[ˈtʃikin]n.鸡；鸡肉snake[sneik]n.蛇rabbit[ˈræbit]n.兔子frog[frɔɡ]n.青蛙tortoise[ˈtɔ:tɪs]n.乌龟goose[ɡu:s]n.鹅fox[fɔks]狐狸panda[ˈpændə]n.熊猫squirrel[ˈskwirəl]n.松鼠zebra[ˈzi:brə]n.斑马mouse[maus]n.老鼠wolf[wulf]n.狼peacock[ˈpi:ˌkɔk]n.孔雀owl[aul]n.猫头鹰sparrow[ˈspærəʊ]n.麻雀shrimp[ʃrimp] n.虾，小虾dragofly['dræɡənflaɪ]n.蜻蜓fly[flai] n.苍蝇cicada[siˈkeidə]n.蝉,知了cricket[ˈkrikit]n.蟋蟀pig eon[ˈpidʒin]n.鸽子crane[krein]n.鹤penguin[ˈpeŋɡwin]n.企鹅ostrich[ˈɔstrɪtʃ]n.鸵鸟crab[kræb]n.蟹ant[ænt]n.蚂蚁bee[bi:]n.蜜蜂parrot[ˈpærət]n.鹦鹉swan[swɔn]n.天鹅butterfly[ˈbʌtəflai]n.蝴蝶calf[kæf]n.牛犊camel[ˈkæməl]n.骆驼cattle [ˈkætl] n.（总称）牛chimpanzee[ˌtʃimpənˈzi:]n.黑猩猩clam[klæm]n.蚌，蛤cod[kɔd]n.鳕鱼crow[krəu]n.乌鸦crucian[ˈkru:ʃən]n.鲫鱼cuckoo[ˈku:ku:]n.布谷鸟，杜鹃giraffe[dʒəˈræf]n.长颈鹿firefly[ˈfaɪəˌflaɪ]n.萤火虫glowworm[ˈgləʊˌwɜ:m]n.萤火虫gull[gʌl]n.鸥seagull[ˈsi:gʌl]n.海鸥hen[hen]n.母鸡lamb[læm] n.羔羊五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] ssalesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət]cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ] apricot 杏子Beijing flowering crab海棠果carambola杨桃cherry 樱桃Chinese gooseberry 猕猴桃coconut椰子cumquat金桔plum李子date枣fig无花果filbert 榛子litchi 荔枝gingko白果，银杏greengage 青梅cantaloupe 哈密瓜hawthorn山楂hazel榛子honey peach水蜜桃juicy peach水蜜桃jujube枣kumquat金桔lemon柠檬longan 桂圆，龙眼loquat 枇杷mandarin 柑桔mango 芒果morello 黑樱桃muskmelon 香瓜，甜瓜navel orange脐橙nut 坚果oleaster 沙枣olive橄榄orange柑桔papaya 木瓜peach 桃子pineapple 菠萝plum 李子pomegranate 石榴pomelo 柚子，文旦red bayberry 杨梅strawberry 草莓sultana 无核小葡萄tangerine 柑桔watermelon西瓜九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld] warm温暖的[wɔ:m] cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui] sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt] rainy下雨的['reini] windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv]quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz] do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed] play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei] [kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə] go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。

文案大全 一、 学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen 钢笔[pen]Pencil 铅笔['pens əl] pencil-case 铅笔盒['pens əl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l ə] book书[buk] bag包[bæɡ] comic book漫画书['k ɔmik-buk] post card明信片[p əust-k ɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip ə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ] eraser 橡皮 [i 'reiz ə]crayon 蜡笔['krei ən] sharpener 卷笔刀story-book 故事书['st ɔ:ri-buk] notebook 笔记本['n əutbuk] Chinese book 语文书 English book 英语书 math book 数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine 杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary 词典['dik ʃən əri]二、 人体 （body ）['b ɔdi] foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hεə] nose鼻子[n əuz] mouth嘴[mauθ] eye 眼睛[ai] ear 耳朵[i ə] arm 手臂[ɑ:m] hand 手[hænd] finger 手指['fiŋɡə] leg 腿[le ɡ] tail尾巴[teil]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait] black黑[blæk] pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]文案大全fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl] man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]文案大全aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡræn dpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə] actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]文案大全baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi] breakfast早餐['brekfəst] lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]文案大全dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]pants长裤[pænts] socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s文案大全sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s slippers拖鞋['slipə]s sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s boots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] cap便帽[kæp] sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk] chair椅子[tʃεə] bed床[bed]文案大全computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə] shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]文案大全balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest] hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis] police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]文案大全garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]文案大全Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]文案大全lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m] forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五文案大全Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]文案大全down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]文案大全forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[e itθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]文案大全active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]文案大全hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我文案大全we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]文案大全二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。

英语日常单词大全分类并且带音标2一、 学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen 钢笔[pen] Pencil 铅笔['pens əl] pencil-case 铅笔盒['pens əl-keis] ruler 尺子['ru:l ə] book 书[buk] bag 包[bæɡ]comic book 漫画书['k ɔmik-buk] post card 明信片[p əust-k ɑ:d] newspaper 报纸['nju:s,peip ə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag 书包['sku:lbæɡ] eraser 橡皮 [i 'reiz ə] crayon 蜡笔['krei ən] sharpener 卷笔刀story-book 故事书['st ɔ:ri-buk]notebook 笔记本['n əutbuk] Chinese book 语文书 English book 英语书math book 数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine 杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary 词典['dik ʃən əri]二、 人体 （body ）['b ɔdi] foot 脚[fut] head 头[hed] face 脸[feis] hair 头发[hεə] nose 鼻子[n əuz] mouth 嘴[mauθ]eye 眼睛[ai] ear 耳朵[i ə] arm 手臂[ɑ:m] hand 手[hænd] finger 手指['fiŋɡə] leg 腿[le ɡ] tail 尾巴[teil]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait] black黑[blæk] pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]3fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl] man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt]grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]4aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] / ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə] actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] ssalesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]5baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]6dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s7sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s slippers拖鞋['slipə]s sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s boots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] cap便帽[kæp] sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] / ['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]8computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə] shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə]key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]9balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest] hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]10garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] [mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]11Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]12lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m] forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五13Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west]left 左边[left]right右边[rait]up上[ʌp]14down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]15forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fi fθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]thin瘦的[θin]16active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə]older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə]bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]17hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我18we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe]my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]19二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]20set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。

英语单词大全分类并且带音标一、学习用品（school[sku:l]things）Pen钢笔［pen］Pencil铅笔[’pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis］ruler尺子［'ru：lə］book书[buk]bag包［bæɡ]comic book漫画书［’kɔmik—buk］post card明信片［pəust—kɑ：d］newspaper报纸［’nju：s，peipə, ’nju:z-］schoolbag书包［'sku：lbæɡ］eraser橡皮［i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书［’stɔ：ri-buk］notebook笔记本［’nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书［mæθ—buk］magazine杂志［，mæɡə'zi：n］dictionary词典［'dikʃənəri］二、人体(body）[’bɔdi] foot脚［fut]head头［hed］face脸［feis］hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子［nəuz］mouth嘴［mauθ］eye眼睛［ai]ear耳朵［iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m］hand手［hænd] finger手指［'fiŋɡə] leg腿［leɡ]tail尾巴［teil]三、颜色（colours) red红[red]blue蓝[blu：］yellow黄［’jeləu] green绿［ɡri:n］white白［hwait］black黑[blæk]pink粉红［piŋk］purple紫['pə：pl］orange橙[’ɔrindʒ，'ɔ：-］brown棕［braun]四、动物（animals）animal［’æniməl] cat猫［kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ，dɔ：ɡ］pig猪［piɡ］duck鸭［dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit］horse马［hɔ：s］elephant大象[’elifənt］ant蚂蚁[ænt］fish鱼［fiʃ]bird鸟［bə：d］eagle鹰［'i：ɡl]beaver海狸['bi：və］snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl，’skwi-，'skwʌ—] kangaroo袋鼠［，kænɡə’ru:］monkey猴[’mʌŋki］panda熊猫［'pændə] bear熊[bεə］lion狮子[’laiən]tiger老虎[’taiɡə］fox狐狸[fɔks］zebra斑马［’zi:brə] deer鹿［diə］giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi’rɑ:f］goose鹅［ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen］turkey火鸡［'tə:ki] lamb小羊［læm］sheep绵羊［ʃip］goat山羊［ɡəut］cow奶牛[kau］donkey驴［’dɔŋki］squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾［'lɔbstə］shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹［si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸［spə：m—hweil］killer whale虎鲸[’kilə—hweil]五、人物(people）['pi:pl］friend朋友[frend］boy男孩[bɔi］girl女孩［ɡə:l]mother母亲［’mʌðə]father父亲[’fɑ:ðə］sister姐妹［’sistə］brother兄弟[’brʌðə］uncle叔叔;舅舅［’ʌŋkl]man男人［mæn］woman女人［’wumən］Miss小姐［mis]Mr。

………………………………………………最新资料推荐………………………………………1 / 21一、 学习用品 (school[sku:l] things)Pen 钢笔[pen]Pencil 铅笔['pens əl]pencil-case 铅笔盒['pens əl-keis]ruler 尺子['ru:l ə]book 书[buk]bag 包[bæɡ]comic book 漫画书['k ɔmik-buk]post card 明信片[p əust-k ɑ:d]newspaper 报纸['nju:s,peip ə, 'nju:z-]schoolbag 书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser 橡皮 [i 'reiz ə] crayon 蜡笔['krei ən] sharpener 卷笔刀 story-book 故事书['st ɔ:ri-buk] notebook 笔记本['n əutbuk] Chinese book 语文书 English book 英语书 math book 数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine 杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary 词典['dik ʃən əri] 二、 人体 （body ）['b ɔdi]foot 脚[fut]head 头[hed]face 脸[feis]hair 头发[h εə]nose 鼻子[n əuz]mouth 嘴[mauθ]eye 眼睛[ai] ear 耳朵[i ə] arm 手臂[ɑ:m] hand 手[hænd] finger 手指['fiŋɡə] leg 腿[le ɡ] tail 尾巴[teil]blue 蓝[blu:] yellow 黄['jel əu]green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait] black黑[blæk] pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]2 / 21sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki] squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm] dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]3 / 21principal校长['prinsəpəl] university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt] pen pal笔友[pen-pæl] tourist旅行者['tuərist] people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]4 / 21egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k] mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]5 / 21tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]6 / 21bus公共汽车[bʌs] train火车[trein] boat小船[bəut] ship轮船[ʃip] yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:] taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei]/['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə] wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]7 / 21sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]8 / 21十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['li viŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet][ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]9 / 21science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs] sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗10 / 21十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt]s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs] tree树[tri:]11 / 21seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]12 / 21winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən] twelve十二[twelv] thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n]13 / 21sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.) big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ] tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]14 / 21young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]d excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]15 / 21new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）16 / 21I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe]my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]17 / 21二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]………………………………………………最新资料推荐………………………………………wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]21 / 21。

英语单词大全分类并且带音标一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə,'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə] crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red]blue蓝[blu:] yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ,dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz] squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl,'skwi-,'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki] panda熊猫['pændə] bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən] tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks] zebra斑马['zi:brə] deer鹿[diə] giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm] sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki]给大家推荐一个英语微信群Empty Your Cup英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]画法pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]统治者book书[buk] 预订；登记；立案bag包[bæɡ] 财富；获取；鼓胀comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener['ʃa:pnə(r)]卷笔刀；磨床，磨具story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] 笔记本电脑Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]弹药库；胶卷盒dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi]foot脚[fut]走；总计head头[hed]朝…前进；首脑face脸[feis] 面对；承认hair头发[hεə] 毛发nose鼻子[nəuz] 探索；嗅觉，闻mouth嘴[mauθ]传闻；装腔作势地说话mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]eye眼睛[ai] 视力；审视ear耳朵[iə]听力；抽穗arm手臂[ɑ:m]武器；权利；准备（防卫）hand手[hænd] 手把，柄；掌管；传递；支持finger手指['fiŋɡə] 指针；告发leg腿[leɡ] 支柱；走，跑；体力tail尾巴[teil]跟踪；燕尾服；尾随者lip[lip] 嘴唇lower lip 下嘴唇三、颜色（colours）red红[red] 红的脸blue蓝[blu:] 忧郁的；下流的yellow黄['jeləu] 黄种人；胆怯的green绿[ɡri:n]未熟的；绿色的，环保的white白[hwait]纯洁的；白种人；无色的；变白black黑[blæk]黑种人；黑暗；邪恶的；变黑pink粉红[piŋk]典范；戳purple紫['pə:pl]皇权，帝王的orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]狠毒的女人；爵士乐爱好者；寻欢作乐dog公狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ] 跟踪；不受欢迎的人pig猪[piɡ]像猪一样的过活duck鸭[dʌk] 鸭肉；零分；回避；迅速行进ra bb it兔['ræbit] 兔肉；弱手go rabbiting 猎兔robot 机器人rubbish 垃圾horse马[hɔ:s] 骑兵；鞍马elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]鱼肉；捕鱼；{航}钓锚器bird鸟[bə:d] 捕鸟；飞机，火箭，导弹eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]勤劳的人snake蛇[sneik]奸险的人；曲折前进mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] mice羞怯胆小的人squi rr el松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]储藏kangar oo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə] 蛮横的人；忍受；承担；生育；熊市lion狮子['laiən]勇士，名流tiger老虎['taiɡə] 虎狼之徒fox狐狸[fɔks] 狡猾的人；欺骗，耍花招zebra斑马['zi:brə]d ee r鹿[diə]gira ff e长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]g oo se鹅[ɡu:s] 鹅肉；傻瓜；催促hen母鸡[hen]女人tur key火鸡['tə:ki] 蠢货；失败之作lamb小羊[læm]小羊肉sh ee p绵羊[ʃip]缺乏主见的人；胆小的人goat山羊[ɡəut]替罪羊；色鬼cow奶牛[kau] 对女性的蔑称；恐吓d onkey驴['dɔŋki] ['daŋki]傻瓜m onkey猴['mʌŋki]淘气鬼；胡闹squi d鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] 龙虾肉shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k] 骗取；seal海豹[si:l]密封；盖章；封条sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[bɔi]服务员girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə] 养育，溺爱father父亲['fɑ:ðə]创立，发明；神父sister姐妹['sistə] 修女；护士；姐妹般的brother兄弟['brʌðə] 同事，同胞uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn] 人类；使振作；操纵woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] 小姑娘，小妞Mr.先生，君lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt] 先辈；起源；保护者grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt]grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] beloved 心爱的人aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt] cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn] 后裔daughter女儿['dɔ:tə] 产物，后代baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid] 小山羊（羊制品）；欺骗，取笑classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n] 重要的事物visitor参观者['vizitə]游客；候鸟neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]最重要的；主角；当事人；本金university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist] 观光客people人物['pi:pl] 种族；殖民；居住robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət] 呆板的人；遥控grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs]teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-]学者doctor医生[dɔktə] 博士；修理；假造nurse护士[nə:s] 看护driver司机[nə:s]驱动器（程序）；驱赶farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə] 诗人writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] 行动者actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist] 艺术家；能手；骗子TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] 轮船机师，火车司机；工兵；设计policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s看守矿井的人salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]吸尘器；干洗店；整齐的；正派baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]assis tant助理[ə'sistənt] 辅助物；店员，伙计accoun tant会计[ə'kauntənt]police警察[pə'li:s] 巡查，监督七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais] 稻，大米；筛选bread面包[bred]营养；生计beef牛肉[bi:f]体力；抱怨，大发牢骚milk牛奶[milk] 椰子等白汁；乳液；榨取，勒索water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-] 雨水；海水；海域；供水；流泪egg蛋[eɡ]家伙；煽动，怂恿fish鱼[fiʃ] 家伙，东西；{建}接合板；{航}钓锚器tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik] 结块，胶；hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] 牛肉饼French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki] 小甜心；吸引人的少妇rookie 新手biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]傻子，笨蛋；演奏；弹乐器；思考meat肉[mi:t]食物；实质；重要的；基本的chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] 胆小，懦弱，退缩pork猪肉[pɔ:k]m utton羊肉['mʌtən]b utton['bʌtən] 按钮、扣子、植物的芽vege table蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] 植物；生活呆板的人salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]浓雾；困境；加大马力；硝化甘油炸药ice冰[ais] 雪糕；冷淡；结冰，冰镇ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]汁液tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner晚餐，正餐，宴会['dinə]supper晚餐，夜点心['sʌpə]meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] 喜剧演员pear梨[pεə] 梨树orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]深紫色，葡萄紫eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]击打；胡说，不可能tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]美女·potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]揭发；受欢迎的人或物；桃红色strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] 草莓色straw[strɔ:]稻草、麦秆；吸管；无价值的berry['beri]浆果；干种子、果仁cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] 好处，回报；cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ] 植物人；钱；脑袋lettuce 莴苣、生菜['letis] 纸币pea 豌豆[pi:] 棒球mango 芒果['mæŋgəu] 泡菜choice（挑选的、精选的）/fresh/garden/green九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs]sh irt衬衫[ʃə:t]sk irt短裙子[skə:t] 挡板；避开dress连衣裙[dres] 衣服；穿着；打扮ad dress地址jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]文件套T-shirt丅恤衫cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]sweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]suit[sju:t] 西装sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] trousers裤子['trauzəz]pants长裤[pænts] 喘气shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s短路；缺乏jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s蹄铁；外胎slippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts] 踢；机械的保护罩；计算机的引导sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s鬼鬼祟祟的人tie领带[tai]关系；限制；平局；打结belt 腰带[belt]传送带；包围；区域scarf围巾[skɑ:f] 桌巾；镶嵌gloves手套[ɡlʌv]shat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]socks袜子[sɔk]s（用拳头）重击soccer足球['sɔkə]score[skɔ:]得分；走私；乐谱；理由十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]电脑总线train火车[trein]训练；后果；培养；瞄准boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]宇宙飞船；运送yacht快艇[jɔt]帆船，游艇car小汽车[kɑ:]（古）马车；车厢taxi出租车['tæksi]飞机在地面或水面滑行jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]先锋，先驱，领袖；增值网plane [plein] 飞机；水平，平坦；木工刨airplane飞机/['εəplein]subway地铁['sʌbwei] station 站underground ['ʌndəɡraund]地铁；地道；秘密的；地下组织motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]auto [' ɔ: təu]汽车（美）十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]通道desk课桌[desk]书桌；服务台；部门chair椅子[tʃεə]主持（会议），讲座；bed床[bed]苗圃；河床；地层computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]甲板fan风扇[fæn] 吹拂；迷，粉丝light灯['lait] 光；黎明；轻，少量的；点燃teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画；照片['piktʃə] 情景；描述wall墙壁[wɔ:l] 隔阂floor地板[flɔ:]楼层；击败curtain窗帘['kə:tən] 幕布，启幕落幕；隐蔽trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin] rubbish ['rʌbiʃ]垃圾closet壁橱['klɔzit] 密室mirror镜子['mirə]反光镜，反映；真实写照end table床头柜[end-'teibl] 茶几football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]score[skɔ:]得分；走私；乐谱；理由present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] 现在的；出席walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp] 灯泡；指路明灯；照亮phone电话[fəun]听筒sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]架子，棚；暗礁，沙洲fridge冰箱[fridʒ] 冷冻机table桌子['teibl] 表，目录；手术台，工作台TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə]key钥匙ki:]键位；关键、线索lock锁[lɔk]卡住；纠结；锁定；水闸photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]排行榜；记录；跟踪（进展）plate盘子[pleit] 底片；电镀knife刀[naif] 匕首；手术刀；刺、划fork餐叉[fɔ:k]分叉，走岔路；钉耙spoon勺子[spu:n]舀；痴爱chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]罐子、容器；把…栽入盆中；台球入袋；射击gift礼物[ɡift]天赋；授予；赠送toy玩具[tɔi]小装饰品doll洋娃娃[dɔl]木偶；纨绔子弟；漂亮姑娘ball球[bɔ:l]舞会；男女交媾（gou）；尽情的玩、作乐balloon气球[bə'lu:n]热气球；膨胀kite风筝[kait]鸢（yuan）；空头支票；光棍jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] 拼板玩具box盒子[bɔks] 包厢；哨房；拳击umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] 保护物；总括zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] 小提琴家yo-yo溜溜球优柔寡断的人，笨人；上下起落的nest鸟窝[nest] 温床；藏匿处hole洞[həul]孔，洞穴，缺陷；绝境tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]电子管；地铁；电视；不及格toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]菜肴e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]money钱['mʌni]货币；薪水，报酬；大富翁medicine药['medisin]医学；内服药；情报；吃药十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum] 终点；家庭的room房间[ru:m, rum] 空间，余地；租房bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]城郊住宅区的；男女性爱的bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum]kitchen厨房['kitʃin] 厨师classroom教室['klɑ:srum] 课堂；教学方法、活动school学校[sku:l]学科，学业；锻炼，教育park公园[pɑ:k] 停车场library图书馆['laibrəri] 书屋post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl]收容所；养老院cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] 菜园；大礼堂；园艺的study书房['stʌdi]学习，研究；考虑；结论playground操场['pleiɡraund]游乐场canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]小卖部，小饭馆；餐盒teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]gym体育馆[dʒim] washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt] 平的；不景气的company公司['kɔmpəni]中队；伴侣；集会factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]河岸；存款country国家['kʌntri]乡下village乡村['vilidʒ] 村庄city城市['siti]市民hometown家乡['həum'taun]downtown 闹市区['daun'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]bus station 公交车站十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国（ britain）Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗German French korea Japanese Tokyo Vietnam 越南十五、气象（weather）['weðə]cold寒冷的[kəuld] 感冒；无情的；完全地warm温暖的[wɔ:m]热情的cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui] 洁白无瑕的sunny晴朗的['sʌni] 性情开朗hot炎热的[hɔt] 辣的；热门的；rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi] 吹牛的，空谈的cloudy多云的['klaudi] 愁容满面的weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t] climate['klaimit]气候；趋势；思潮十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə]river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]深红色颜料；胭脂红stream河；溪[stri:m]潮流；趋势；流动forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] 人生的道路；思想行为的途径road公路[rəud] 途径，方法house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ] 鼻梁；起联系作用的building建筑物['bildiŋ]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]名誉上的污点；忧愁sun太阳[sʌn] 中心人物；恒心mountain山['mauntin] 一大堆，大量sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]wind风[wind]缠绕；呼吸air空气[εə]晾干；广播moon月亮[mu:n] 发呆middle autumn festival ['festəvəl] 节日holiday 假日，休假十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]精华grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]草坪tree树[tri:]树状图seed种子[si:d]子孙；起源；种子选手sprout苗[spraut]发芽；年轻人plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]设备；工厂；移民rose玫瑰[rəuz] rise的过去式，升起leaf叶子[li:f]页；页状的结构十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tue sday星期二Wedne sday星期三Thur sday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (Jan uary)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]威严，威风凛凛的Sept.(Sept ember)九月Oct.(Octo ber)十月Nov.(Nov ember)十一月Dec.(Dec ember)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s调味；活动期spring春[spriŋ]泉水；发源；弹簧，弹起summer夏['sʌmə]全盛时期，壮年时期fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]fall 秋天；掉下；跌倒autumn秋天；成熟期winter冬['wintə]萧条期，衰落期二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s指挥、指令；用法说明south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west]left 左边[left]左派的，激进的；leave的过去式right右边[rait] 马上；正确的；纠正up上[ʌp] 上升；垂直的；兴旺down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]不健康have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]使伤心have a cold感冒[kəuld] sick have a toothache牙疼 ache[eik] 疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]令人头疼的事have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd] 世纪；许多one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六thousand['θəuzənd] 千，许多的billion[' biljən]十亿，大量的二十四、形容词 (adj.) adjective['ædʒiktiv]big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]缺乏young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]坚强的，强烈的thin瘦的[θin] 稀少的active积极活跃的['æktiv] 起作用的；迅速敏捷的quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais] 友好亲切的kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]方式、方法；本质天性strict严格的[strikt]精确的；绝对的smart聪明的[smɑ:t]敏捷的；聪明伶俐地；苦恼疼痛funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] 笑话；欺骗tasty好吃的['teisti] 高雅有品位的；sweet甜的[swi:t] 愉快的，温柔的；糖果salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə] 发酵fresh新鲜的[freʃ]淡水的；无经验的；泛滥favourite最喜爱的['feivərit]clean干净的[kli:n]彻底地tired疲劳的['taiə]d对…不耐烦excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]愤怒的ugly['ʌgli] 难看的，丑陋的happy高兴的['hæpi]bored[bɔ:d]无聊的 ,烦人的sad忧愁的[sæd] 令人遗憾的taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə]older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə]bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]沉重的longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]thinner更瘦的油漆的稀释剂smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain] 罚款great很好的[ɡreit]伟大的heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] 机灵的little小的['litl]稍微；（表示否定）没有多少lovely可爱的['lʌvli] 美女beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] 引人入胜的pretty漂亮的['priti] 机灵的；相当的cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] 劣质的expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]豪华的juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] 刺激性强的；报酬多的tender嫩的['tendə] 脆弱的；温柔的healthy健康的['helθi]有益于；健全的；大量的ill有病的[il]问题；弊端helpful有帮助的['helpful]对…有益的high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi] 从容的；舒适的proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]恶心的，不舒服的better更好的[betə] 改善，提高higher更高的[haiə]上级的perfect [‘pə:fikt] 完美的，完成的perfective[pə(:)’fektiv]完成的，完成式二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n]under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]位置附近；时间将近；近亲behind在……后边[bi'haind]next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt] between 在…中；暗中across 穿过；交叉；在对面二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] themselves 他们自己my我的 myself 我自己our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]ours 我们的ourselves 我们自己your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]比赛；戏剧；扮演swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]空运；苍蝇jump跳[dʒʌmp]暴涨，猛增walk走[wɔ:k]散步；人行道run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv] 直播；生活teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ] 作诗；歌颂dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划船[rəu]排；吵架do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]全胜，横扫clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床[ɡet]climb mountain s爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足[haikiŋ]fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] drow[drəu] 小雾cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insect s观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a p ic n ic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk] 饮料taste尝[teist]滋味smell闻[smel] 气味；嗅觉feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] 向…提供；以…为食shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes] beautifully 美丽的help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] 及格；通行证show展示[ʃəu] 外观；演示use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint] 涂抹（化妆品）tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]精力bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid] raise[reiz]上升，引起，提升stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit] 等待；盼望；在手边；推迟find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]折叠；合拢send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm] comefeel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]make up 组成；弥补；编造dress up 打扮，装扮put up 提供；举起pick up 捡起；学会take up 拿起；接受hand up 向上传递stand up 起立，经久耐用get up 起床；安排；举起put off 脱去（衣帽等）；延期；敷衍put on穿上[put][ɔn]上演；增加take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] 离开；发起；飞机起飞hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]将电话筒挂上wear(wore)穿['wεə] 磨损go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]pray [prei] 祈祷；恳求absence[‘æbsəns]缺席experience [iks'piəriəns]经验，体验，经历upgrade[,ʌp'gre id]提升，更新升级updated [ʌp’deitid]最新的；提供新信息miracle['mirəkl] 奇迹；令人惊奇的人二十八、basketballrookie['ruki:] 新手streak[stri:k] 连胜；不断经历成功或失败的一段时间steak[stei:k] 牛排；…排draft[dra:ft] 选秀；起草，制定out there 上（战）场experi ence 经验，体验，经历experi ment 实验二十九、有用的短语She get cold feet（临阵脱逃的意思） before her wedding.她逃婚了。

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pensəl] pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə] book书[buk] bag包[bæɡ] comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ] eraser橡皮 [i'reizə] crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书['st ɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi]foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hεə] nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth嘴[mauθ] eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[iə] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[hænd] finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ] tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red] blue蓝[blu:] yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait] black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk] purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl]cat猫[kæt] dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ] pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk] rabbit兔['ræbit] horse马[hɔ:s] elephant大象['elifənt] ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki] panda 熊猫['pændə] bear熊[bεə] lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə] fox狐狸[fɔks] zebra斑马['zi:brə] deer鹿[diə] goose鹅[ɡu:s] giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm] sheep绵羊[ʃip] goat山羊[ɡəut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['dɔŋki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k] seal海豹[si:l] sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[bɔi] girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə] father父亲['fɑ:ðə] sister姐妹['sistə] brother兄弟['brʌðə] uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl] man男人[mæn] woman女人['wumən] Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi] mom妈妈[mɔm] dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:] parents父母parent['pεərənt] son儿子[sʌn] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt] cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən] daughter女儿['dɔ:tə] baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid] queen女王[kwi:n] classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]visitor参观者['vizitə] neighbour邻居['neibə] principal校长['prinsəpəl] university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl] tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl] robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət] grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs]teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə] nurse护士[nə:s] driver司机[nə:s] farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə] writer作家['raitə] actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə] police警察[pə'li:s] baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais] bread面包[bred] beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk] water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-] egg蛋[eɡ] fish鱼[fiʃ] tofu豆腐['təufu:] cake蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] jam果酱[dʒæm]French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki] biscuit饼干['biskit] noodles面条['nu:dl] meat肉[mi:t] chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]ice冰[ais] soup汤[su:p] ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐 juice果汁[dʒu:s] tea茶[ti:] coffee咖啡['kɔfi] breakfast早餐['brekfəst] lunch午餐[lʌntʃ] dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] pear梨[pεə] orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ] strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən] carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t] T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t] dress连衣裙[dres] pants长裤[pænts] jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] socks袜子[sɔk]s shoes鞋子[ʃu:]sweater毛衣['swetə] coat上衣[kəut] cap便帽[kæp] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s slippers拖鞋['slipə]s boots靴子[bu:ts] sandals凉鞋['sædəl]s hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt] sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f] gloves手套[ɡlʌv]s trousers裤子['trauzəz] cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:] taxi出租车['tæksi] jeep吉普车[dʒi:p] van小货车；面包车[væn] plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein]subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]swindow窗户['windəu] door门[dɔ:] desk课桌[desk] chair椅子[tʃεə] bed床[bed] computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə] board写字板[bɔ:d] fan风扇[fæn] light灯['lait] teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə] wall墙壁[wɔ:l] floor地板[flɔ:] curtain窗帘['kə:tən] trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin] closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə] end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] lamp台灯[læmp] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn] phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf] fridge冰箱[fridʒ] table桌子['teibl] TV电视 air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:] lock锁[lɔk] photo照片['fəutəu] chart图表[tʃɑ:t] plate盘子[pleit] knife刀[naif] fork叉[fɔ:k] spoon勺子[spu:n] chopsticks筷子 pot锅[pɔt] gift礼物[ɡift] toy玩具[tɔi] doll洋娃娃[dɔl] ball球[bɔ:l] balloon气球[bə'lu:n] kite风筝[kait] jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl]box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] zipper拉链['zipə] violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝[nest] hole洞[həul] tube管子[tju:b, tu:b] money钱['mʌni] toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ] menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:] e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d] e-mail电子邮件[meil] traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum] room房间[ru:m, rum] bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m] bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin] classroom教室['klɑ:srum] school学校[sku:l] park公园[pɑ:k] library图书馆['laibrəri] post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis] police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl] cinema电影院['sinəmə] bookstore书店['bukstɔ:] farm农场[fɑ:m] zoo动物园[zu:] garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] study书房['stʌdi] playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n] teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri] gym体育馆[dʒim] flat公寓[flæt]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum] art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m] company公司['kɔmpəni] factory工厂['fæktəri] fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp] bank银行[bæŋk] nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] country国家['kʌntri]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] village乡村['vilidʒ] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] city城市['siti] hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts] science科学['saiəns] Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文 math数学[mæθ] PE体育课 English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom） England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə]cold寒冷的[kəuld] warm温暖的[wɔ:m] cool凉爽的[ku:l] snowy下雪的['snəui] sunny晴朗的['sʌni]hot炎热的[hɔt] rainy下雨的['reini] windy有风的['windi] cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə]river河流['rivə] lake湖泊[leik] stream河；溪[stri:m] forest森林['fɔrist] path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] road公路[rəud] house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein] cloud云[klaud] sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]wind风[wind] air空气[εə] moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] sflower花['flauə] grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs] tree树[tri:] seed种子[si:d] sprout苗[spraut] rose玫瑰plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k]Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]zJan. (January)一月['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] Feb.（February）二月['febrʊərɪ; 'febjʊərɪ] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ] April四月['eiprəl] May五月[mei] June六月[dʒu:n] July七月[dʒʊˈlaɪ] Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月[sep'tembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɒk'təʊbə] Nov.(November)十一月[nə(ʊ)'vembə] Dec.(December)十二月[dɪ'sembə]二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]sspring春[spriŋ] summer夏['sʌmə] fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]ssouth南[sauθ, sauð] north北[nɔ:θ] east东[i:st] west西[west] left 左边[left]right右边[rait]up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]have a fever发烧['fi:və] hurt疼痛[hə:t] have a cold感冒[kəuld] have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz]one一[wʌn] two二[tu:] three三[θri:] four四[fɔ:] five五[faiv] six六[siks] seven七['sevən]eight八[eit] nine九[nain] ten十[ten] eleven十一[i'levən] twelve十二[twelv] thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n] fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n] fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti] thirty三十['θə:ti] forty四十['fɔ:ti] fifty五十['fifti] sixty六十['siksti] seventy七十['sevənti] eighty八十['eiti] ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:] hundred百['hʌndrəd] one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd] third第三[θə:d] fourth第四[fɔ:θ] fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ] ninth第九[nainθ] twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的[biɡ] small小的[smɔ:l] long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ] tall高的[tɔ:l] short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ] old旧的；老的[əuld] strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin] active积极活跃的['æktiv] nice好看的[nais] quiet安静的['kwaiət] kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的[smɑ:t]sweet甜的[swi:t] funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] tasty好吃的['teisti] salty咸的['sɔ:lti] sour酸的['sauə] fresh新鲜的[freʃ] favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n] tired疲劳的['taiə]d excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri] happy高兴的['hæpi] bored无聊的[bɔrd] sad忧愁的[sæd] taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] ə stronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] bigger更大的[biɡə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] good好的[ɡud] thinner更瘦的['θɪnə] smaller更小的[smɔ:lə] fine好的[fain] great很好的[ɡreit] heavy 重的['hevi] new新的[nju:, nu:] fat胖的[fæt] happy快乐的['hæpi] right对的[rait] hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] little小的['litl] lovely可爱的['lʌvli] beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]pretty漂亮的['priti] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] tender嫩的['tendə] healthy健康的['helθi] ill有病的[il] helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai] easy简单的['i:zi] proud骄傲的[praud] sick有病的[sik] better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in] on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə] near在……的旁边[niə] behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə] in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我 we我们[wi:弱wi] you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i] she她[ʃi:] it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的 our 我们的['auə, ɑ:] your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz] her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit] fly(flew)飞[flai] jump跳[dʒʌmp] walk走[wɔ:k] run(run)跑[rʌn] climb爬[klaim] fight(fought)打架[fait] swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t] sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p] like像，喜欢[laik] have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n] buy(bought)买[bai] take(took)买；带[teik] live居住[liv] teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi] learn学习[lə:n] sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ] dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns] row划[rəu] do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:] do homework做作业['həumwə:k] watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] do housework做家务['hauswə:k] read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks] cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls] water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed] do the dishes洗碗碟['diʃiz] set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə] do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst] eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə] go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs] play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts] get（got）up起床ɡet] climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins] go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s] go hiking去远足 fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits] make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s] draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə] read a book看书[ri:d] [buk] answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə] write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz] get to到达[ɡet][tu:]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes] have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik] ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] meet(met)见面[mi:t]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] welcome欢迎['welkəm] thank谢谢[θæŋk] love爱[lʌv] work工作[wə:k] drink(drank)喝[driŋk] taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel] feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] shear剪[ʃiə] milk挤奶[milk] look看[luk] guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help] pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] show展示[ʃəu] use使用[ju:z] clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən] close关上[kləuz] put放[put] paint绘画[peint] tell(told)告诉[tel] kick踢[kik] bounce反弹[bauns] ride(rode)骑[raid] stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等[weit] find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv] fold折[fəuld] send(sent)寄[send] wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] shine照耀[ʃain] become变成[bi'kʌm] feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l] think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l] leave(left)离开[li:v] wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp] wear(wore)穿['wεə] go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed] play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes] empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ] get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz] take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]画法pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]统治者book书[buk] 预订；登记；立案bag包[bæɡ] 财富；获取；鼓胀comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener['ʃa:pnə(r)]卷笔刀；磨床，磨具story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] 笔记本电脑Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]弹药库；胶卷盒dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi]foot脚[fut]走；总计head头[hed]朝…前进；首脑face脸[feis] 面对；承认hair头发[hεə] 毛发nose鼻子[nəuz] 探索；嗅觉，闻mouth嘴[mauθ]传闻；装腔作势地说话mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]eye眼睛[ai] 视力；审视ear耳朵[iə]听力；抽穗arm手臂[ɑ:m]武器；权利；准备（防卫）hand手[hænd] 手把，柄；掌管；传递；支持finger手指['fiŋɡə] 指针；告发leg腿[leɡ] 支柱；走，跑；体力tail尾巴[teil]跟踪；燕尾服；尾随者lip[lip] 嘴唇lower lip 下嘴唇三、颜色（colours）red红[red] 红的脸blue蓝[blu:] 忧郁的；下流的yellow黄['jeləu] 黄种人；胆怯的green绿[ɡri:n]未熟的；绿色的，环保的white白[hwait]纯洁的；白种人；无色的；变白black黑[blæk]黑种人；黑暗；邪恶的；变黑pink粉红[piŋk]典范；戳purple紫['pə:pl]皇权，帝王的orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]狠毒的女人；爵士乐爱好者；寻欢作乐dog公狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ] 跟踪；不受欢迎的人pig猪[piɡ]像猪一样的过活duck鸭[dʌk] 鸭肉；零分；回避；迅速行进ra bb it兔['ræbit] 兔肉；弱手go rabbiting 猎兔robot 机器人rubbish 垃圾horse马[hɔ:s] 骑兵；鞍马elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]鱼肉；捕鱼；{航}钓锚器bird鸟[bə:d] 捕鸟；飞机，火箭，导弹eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]勤劳的人snake蛇[sneik]奸险的人；曲折前进mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] mice羞怯胆小的人squi rr el松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]储藏kangar oo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə] 蛮横的人；忍受；承担；生育；熊市lion狮子['laiən]勇士，名流tiger老虎['taiɡə] 虎狼之徒fox狐狸[fɔks] 狡猾的人；欺骗，耍花招zebra斑马['zi:brə]d ee r鹿[diə]gira ff e长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]g oo se鹅[ɡu:s] 鹅肉；傻瓜；催促hen母鸡[hen]女人tur key火鸡['tə:ki] 蠢货；失败之作lamb小羊[læm]小羊肉sh ee p绵羊[ʃip]缺乏主见的人；胆小的人goat山羊[ɡəut]替罪羊；色鬼cow奶牛[kau] 对女性的蔑称；恐吓d onkey驴['dɔŋki] ['daŋki]傻瓜m onkey猴['mʌŋki]淘气鬼；胡闹squi d鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] 龙虾肉shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k] 骗取；seal海豹[si:l]密封；盖章；封条sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[bɔi]服务员girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə] 养育，溺爱father父亲['fɑ:ðə]创立，发明；神父sister姐妹['sistə] 修女；护士；姐妹般的brother兄弟['brʌðə] 同事，同胞uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn] 人类；使振作；操纵woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] 小姑娘，小妞Mr.先生，君lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt] 先辈；起源；保护者grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt]grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] beloved 心爱的人aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt] cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn] 后裔daughter女儿['dɔ:tə] 产物，后代baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid] 小山羊（羊制品）；欺骗，取笑classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n] 重要的事物visitor参观者['vizitə]游客；候鸟neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]最重要的；主角；当事人；本金university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist] 观光客people人物['pi:pl] 种族；殖民；居住robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət] 呆板的人；遥控grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs]teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-]学者doctor医生[dɔktə] 博士；修理；假造nurse护士[nə:s] 看护driver司机[nə:s]驱动器（程序）；驱赶farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə] 诗人writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] 行动者actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist] 艺术家；能手；骗子TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] 轮船机师，火车司机；工兵；设计policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s看守矿井的人salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]吸尘器；干洗店；整齐的；正派baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]assis tant助理[ə'sistənt] 辅助物；店员，伙计accoun tant会计[ə'kauntənt]police警察[pə'li:s] 巡查，监督七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais] 稻，大米；筛选bread面包[bred]营养；生计beef牛肉[bi:f]体力；抱怨，大发牢骚milk牛奶[milk] 椰子等白汁；乳液；榨取，勒索water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-] 雨水；海水；海域；供水；流泪egg蛋[eɡ]家伙；煽动，怂恿fish鱼[fiʃ] 家伙，东西；{建}接合板；{航}钓锚器tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik] 结块，胶；hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] 牛肉饼French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki] 小甜心；吸引人的少妇rookie 新手biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]傻子，笨蛋；演奏；弹乐器；思考meat肉[mi:t]食物；实质；重要的；基本的chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] 胆小，懦弱，退缩pork猪肉[pɔ:k]m utton羊肉['mʌtən]b utton['bʌtən] 按钮、扣子、植物的芽vege table蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] 植物；生活呆板的人salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]浓雾；困境；加大马力；硝化甘油炸药ice冰[ais] 雪糕；冷淡；结冰，冰镇ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]汁液tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner晚餐，正餐，宴会['dinə]supper晚餐，夜点心['sʌpə]meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] 喜剧演员pear梨[pεə] 梨树orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]深紫色，葡萄紫eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]击打；胡说，不可能tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]美女·potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]揭发；受欢迎的人或物；桃红色strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] 草莓色straw[strɔ:]稻草、麦秆；吸管；无价值的berry['beri]浆果；干种子、果仁cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] 好处，回报；cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ] 植物人；钱；脑袋lettuce 莴苣、生菜['letis] 纸币pea 豌豆[pi:] 棒球mango 芒果['mæŋgəu] 泡菜choice（挑选的、精选的）/fresh/garden/green九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs]sh irt衬衫[ʃə:t]sk irt短裙子[skə:t] 挡板；避开dress连衣裙[dres] 衣服；穿着；打扮ad dress地址jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]文件套T-shirt丅恤衫cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]sweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]suit[sju:t] 西装sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] trousers裤子['trauzəz]pants长裤[pænts] 喘气shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s短路；缺乏jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s蹄铁；外胎slippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts] 踢；机械的保护罩；计算机的引导sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s鬼鬼祟祟的人tie领带[tai]关系；限制；平局；打结belt 腰带[belt]传送带；包围；区域scarf围巾[skɑ:f] 桌巾；镶嵌gloves手套[ɡlʌv]shat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]socks袜子[sɔk]s（用拳头）重击soccer足球['sɔkə]score[skɔ:]得分；走私；乐谱；理由十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]电脑总线train火车[trein]训练；后果；培养；瞄准boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]宇宙飞船；运送yacht快艇[jɔt]帆船，游艇car小汽车[kɑ:]（古）马车；车厢taxi出租车['tæksi]飞机在地面或水面滑行jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]先锋，先驱，领袖；增值网plane [plein] 飞机；水平，平坦；木工刨airplane飞机/['εəplein]subway地铁['sʌbwei] station 站underground ['ʌndəɡraund]地铁；地道；秘密的；地下组织motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]auto [' ɔ: təu]汽车（美）十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]通道desk课桌[desk]书桌；服务台；部门chair椅子[tʃεə]主持（会议），讲座；bed床[bed]苗圃；河床；地层computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]甲板fan风扇[fæn] 吹拂；迷，粉丝light灯['lait] 光；黎明；轻，少量的；点燃teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画；照片['piktʃə] 情景；描述wall墙壁[wɔ:l] 隔阂floor地板[flɔ:]楼层；击败curtain窗帘['kə:tən] 幕布，启幕落幕；隐蔽trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin] rubbish ['rʌbiʃ]垃圾closet壁橱['klɔzit] 密室mirror镜子['mirə]反光镜，反映；真实写照end table床头柜[end-'teibl] 茶几football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]score[skɔ:]得分；走私；乐谱；理由present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] 现在的；出席walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp] 灯泡；指路明灯；照亮phone电话[fəun]听筒sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]架子，棚；暗礁，沙洲fridge冰箱[fridʒ] 冷冻机table桌子['teibl] 表，目录；手术台，工作台TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə]key钥匙ki:]键位；关键、线索lock锁[lɔk]卡住；纠结；锁定；水闸photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]排行榜；记录；跟踪（进展）plate盘子[pleit] 底片；电镀knife刀[naif] 匕首；手术刀；刺、划fork餐叉[fɔ:k]分叉，走岔路；钉耙spoon勺子[spu:n]舀；痴爱chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]罐子、容器；把…栽入盆中；台球入袋；射击gift礼物[ɡift]天赋；授予；赠送toy玩具[tɔi]小装饰品doll洋娃娃[dɔl]木偶；纨绔子弟；漂亮姑娘ball球[bɔ:l]舞会；男女交媾（gou）；尽情的玩、作乐balloon气球[bə'lu:n]热气球；膨胀kite风筝[kait]鸢（yuan）；空头支票；光棍jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] 拼板玩具box盒子[bɔks] 包厢；哨房；拳击umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] 保护物；总括zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] 小提琴家yo-yo溜溜球优柔寡断的人，笨人；上下起落的nest鸟窝[nest] 温床；藏匿处hole洞[həul]孔，洞穴，缺陷；绝境tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]电子管；地铁；电视；不及格toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]菜肴e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]money钱['mʌni]货币；薪水，报酬；大富翁medicine药['medisin]医学；内服药；情报；吃药十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum] 终点；家庭的room房间[ru:m, rum] 空间，余地；租房bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]城郊住宅区的；男女性爱的bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum]kitchen厨房['kitʃin] 厨师classroom教室['klɑ:srum] 课堂；教学方法、活动school学校[sku:l]学科，学业；锻炼，教育park公园[pɑ:k] 停车场library图书馆['laibrəri] 书屋post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl]收容所；养老院cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] 菜园；大礼堂；园艺的study书房['stʌdi]学习，研究；考虑；结论playground操场['pleiɡraund]游乐场canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]小卖部，小饭馆；餐盒teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]gym体育馆[dʒim] washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt] 平的；不景气的company公司['kɔmpəni]中队；伴侣；集会factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]河岸；存款country国家['kʌntri]乡下village乡村['vilidʒ] 村庄city城市['siti]市民hometown家乡['həum'taun]downtown 闹市区['daun'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]bus station 公交车站十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国（ britain）Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗German French korea Japanese Tokyo Vietnam 越南十五、气象（weather）['weðə]cold寒冷的[kəuld] 感冒；无情的；完全地warm温暖的[wɔ:m]热情的cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui] 洁白无瑕的sunny晴朗的['sʌni] 性情开朗hot炎热的[hɔt] 辣的；热门的；rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi] 吹牛的，空谈的cloudy多云的['klaudi] 愁容满面的weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t] climate['klaimit]气候；趋势；思潮十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə]river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]深红色颜料；胭脂红stream河；溪[stri:m]潮流；趋势；流动forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] 人生的道路；思想行为的途径road公路[rəud] 途径，方法house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ] 鼻梁；起联系作用的building建筑物['bildiŋ]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]名誉上的污点；忧愁sun太阳[sʌn] 中心人物；恒心mountain山['mauntin] 一大堆，大量sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]wind风[wind]缠绕；呼吸air空气[εə]晾干；广播moon月亮[mu:n] 发呆middle autumn festival ['festəvəl] 节日holiday 假日，休假十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]精华grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]草坪tree树[tri:]树状图seed种子[si:d]子孙；起源；种子选手sprout苗[spraut]发芽；年轻人plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]设备；工厂；移民rose玫瑰[rəuz] rise的过去式，升起leaf叶子[li:f]页；页状的结构十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tue sday星期二Wedne sday星期三Thur sday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (Jan uary)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]威严，威风凛凛的Sept.(Sept ember)九月Oct.(Octo ber)十月Nov.(Nov ember)十一月Dec.(Dec ember)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s调味；活动期spring春[spriŋ]泉水；发源；弹簧，弹起summer夏['sʌmə]全盛时期，壮年时期fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]fall 秋天；掉下；跌倒autumn秋天；成熟期winter冬['wintə]萧条期，衰落期二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s指挥、指令；用法说明south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west]left 左边[left]左派的，激进的；leave的过去式right右边[rait] 马上；正确的；纠正up上[ʌp] 上升；垂直的；兴旺down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]不健康have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]使伤心have a cold感冒[kəuld] sick have a toothache牙疼 ache[eik] 疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]令人头疼的事have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd] 世纪；许多one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六thousand['θəuzənd] 千，许多的billion[' biljən]十亿，大量的二十四、形容词 (adj.) adjective['ædʒiktiv]big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]缺乏young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]坚强的，强烈的thin瘦的[θin] 稀少的active积极活跃的['æktiv] 起作用的；迅速敏捷的quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais] 友好亲切的kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]方式、方法；本质天性strict严格的[strikt]精确的；绝对的smart聪明的[smɑ:t]敏捷的；聪明伶俐地；苦恼疼痛funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] 笑话；欺骗tasty好吃的['teisti] 高雅有品位的；sweet甜的[swi:t] 愉快的，温柔的；糖果salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə] 发酵fresh新鲜的[freʃ]淡水的；无经验的；泛滥favourite最喜爱的['feivərit]clean干净的[kli:n]彻底地tired疲劳的['taiə]d对…不耐烦excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]愤怒的ugly['ʌgli] 难看的，丑陋的happy高兴的['hæpi]bored[bɔ:d]无聊的 ,烦人的sad忧愁的[sæd] 令人遗憾的taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə]older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə]bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]沉重的longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]thinner更瘦的油漆的稀释剂smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain] 罚款great很好的[ɡreit]伟大的heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] 机灵的little小的['litl]稍微；（表示否定）没有多少lovely可爱的['lʌvli] 美女beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] 引人入胜的pretty漂亮的['priti] 机灵的；相当的cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] 劣质的expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]豪华的juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] 刺激性强的；报酬多的tender嫩的['tendə] 脆弱的；温柔的healthy健康的['helθi]有益于；健全的；大量的ill有病的[il]问题；弊端helpful有帮助的['helpful]对…有益的high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi] 从容的；舒适的proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]恶心的，不舒服的better更好的[betə] 改善，提高higher更高的[haiə]上级的perfect [‘pə:fikt] 完美的，完成的perfective[pə(:)’fektiv]完成的，完成式二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n]under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]位置附近；时间将近；近亲behind在……后边[bi'haind]next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt] between 在…中；暗中across 穿过；交叉；在对面二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] themselves 他们自己my我的 myself 我自己our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]ours 我们的ourselves 我们自己your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]比赛；戏剧；扮演swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]空运；苍蝇jump跳[dʒʌmp]暴涨，猛增walk走[wɔ:k]散步；人行道run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv] 直播；生活teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ] 作诗；歌颂dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划船[rəu]排；吵架do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]全胜，横扫clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床[ɡet]climb mountain s爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足[haikiŋ]fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] drow[drəu] 小雾cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insect s观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a p ic n ic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk] 饮料taste尝[teist]滋味smell闻[smel] 气味；嗅觉feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] 向…提供；以…为食shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes] beautifully 美丽的help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] 及格；通行证show展示[ʃəu] 外观；演示use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint] 涂抹（化妆品）tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]精力bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid] raise[reiz]上升，引起，提升stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit] 等待；盼望；在手边；推迟find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]折叠；合拢send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm] comefeel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]make up 组成；弥补；编造dress up 打扮，装扮put up 提供；举起pick up 捡起；学会take up 拿起；接受hand up 向上传递stand up 起立，经久耐用get up 起床；安排；举起put off 脱去（衣帽等）；延期；敷衍put on穿上[put][ɔn]上演；增加take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] 离开；发起；飞机起飞hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]将电话筒挂上wear(wore)穿['wεə] 磨损go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]pray [prei] 祈祷；恳求absence[‘æbsəns]缺席experience [iks'piəriəns]经验，体验，经历upgrade[,ʌp'gre id]提升，更新升级updated [ʌp’deitid]最新的；提供新信息miracle['mirəkl] 奇迹；令人惊奇的人二十八、basketballrookie['ruki:] 新手streak[stri:k] 连胜；不断经历成功或失败的一段时间steak[stei:k] 牛排；…排draft[dra:ft] 选秀；起草，制定out there 上（战）场experi ence 经验，体验，经历experi ment 实验二十九、有用的短语She get cold feet（临阵脱逃的意思） before her wedding.她逃婚了。

英语单词大全分类并且带音标集团公司文件内部编码：（TTT-UUTT-MMYB-URTTY-ITTLTY-英语单词大全分类并且带音标一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pens?l]pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?]book书[buk]bag包[b?ɡ]comic book漫画书['k?mik-buk]post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?,'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ] eraser橡皮[i'reiz?]crayon蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体（body）['b?di] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hε?]nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i?]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[h?nd]finger手指['fi?ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫['p?:pl]orange橙['?rind?,'?:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal['?nim?l] cat猫[k?t]dog狗[d?ɡ,d?:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[d?k]rabbit兔['r?bit]horse马[h?:s]elephant大象['elif?nt]ant蚂蚁[?nt]fish鱼[fi?]bird鸟[b?:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:v?]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l,'skwi-,'skw?-]kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]monkey猴['m??ki]panda熊猫['p?nd?]bear熊[bε?]lion狮子['lai?n]tiger老虎['taiɡ?]fox狐狸[f?ks]zebra斑马['zi:br?]deer鹿[di?]giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['t?:ki]lamb小羊[l?m]sheep绵羊[?ip]goat山羊[ɡ?ut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['d??ki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['l?bst?] shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kil?-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[b?i]girl女孩[ɡ?:l]mother母亲['m?e?]father父亲['fɑ:e?]sister姐妹['sist?]brother兄弟['br?e?]uncle叔叔；舅舅['??kl]man男人[m?n]woman女人['wum?n]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[m?m]dada爸爸[d?d,'dɑ:dɑ:] parents父母parent['pε?r?nt] grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt]grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,?nt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['k?z?n]son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizit?] neighbour邻居['neib?]principal校长['prins?p?l] university student大学生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]pen pal笔友[pen-p?l]tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['r?ub?t,-b?t,'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:]/['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业（jobs）[d??bs] teacher教师['ti:t??]student学生['stju:d?nt,'stu:-] doctor医生[d?kt?]nurse护士[n?:s]driver司机['draiv? (r)]farmer农民['fɑ:m?]singer歌唱家['si??]writer作家['rait?]actor男演员['?kt?]actress女演员['?ktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n] salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?]baseball player棒球运动员['beisb?:l-'plei?]assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]police警察[p?'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food&drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['w?:t?,'w?-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fi?]tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ]hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[d??m]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]pork猪肉[p?:k]mutton羊肉['m?t?n] vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['k?fi]breakfast早餐['brekf?st]lunch午餐[l?nt?]dinner/supper晚餐['din?]/['s?p?] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)[fru:t]['ved?it?bl] apple苹果['?pl]banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?,-'n?-]pear梨[pε?]orange橙['?rind?,'?:-] watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt]green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u] potato土豆[p?'teit?u]peach桃[pi:t?]strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion洋葱['?nj?n]carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服（clothes）[kl?ues] jacket夹克衫['d??kit]shirt衬衫[??:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk?:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[d?i:n,d?ein]pants长裤[p?nts]socks袜子[s?k]sshoes鞋子[?u:]ssweater毛衣['swet?] coat上衣[k?ut]raincoat雨衣['reink?ut] shorts短裤[??:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:k?]s slippers拖鞋['slip?]s sandals凉鞋['s?d?l]s boots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]cap便帽[k?p]sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡl?-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡl?v]strousers裤子['trauz?z]cloth布[kl?θ,kl?:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein]boat小船[b?ut]ship轮船[?ip]yacht快艇[j?t]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['t?ksi]jeep吉普车[d?i:p]van小货车；面包车[v?n]plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['ε?plein]subway/underground地铁['s?bwei]/['?nd?ɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['m?ut?-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['?e?] [θi?s]window窗户['wind?u]door门[d?:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[t?ε?]bed床[bed]computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?]board写字板[b?:d]fan风扇[f?n]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:t??][desk] picture图画；照片['pikt??]wall墙壁[w?:l]floor地板[fl?:]curtain窗帘['k?:t?n]trash bin垃圾箱[tr??][bin] closet壁橱['kl?zit]mirror镜子['mir?]end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?]present礼物['prez?nt,pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n]lamp台灯[l?mp]phone电话[f?un]sofa沙发['s?uf?]shelf书架[?elf]fridge冰箱[frid?]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε?] [k?n'di??n?]key钥匙ki:]lock锁[l?k]photo照片['f?ut?u]chart图表[t?ɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[f?:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[p?t]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[t?i]doll洋娃娃[d?l]ball球[b?:l]balloon气球[b?'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['d?iɡs?:] ['p?zl]box盒子[b?ks]umbrella伞[?m'brel?]zipper拉链['zip?]violin小提琴[,vai?'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[h?ul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??]menu菜单['menju:, m?'nju:] e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['tr?fik] ['lait]money钱['m?ni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[l?u'kei??ns]home家[h?um]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['livi?][ru:m, rum]kitchen厨房['kit?in]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibr?ri]post office邮局[p?ust]['?fis] police office警察局[p?'li:s] ['?fis]hospital医院['h?spit?l]cinema电影院['sin?m?]bookstore书店['bukst?:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['st?di]playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis]library图书馆['laibr?ri]gym体育馆[d?im]washroom卫生间['w??rum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computerroom计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?][ru:m]music room音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[fl?t]company公司['k?mp?ni]factory工厂['f?kt?ri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t][st?nd] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [??p] nature park自然公园['neit??][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w?:l] supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] bank银行[b??k]country国家['k?ntri]village乡村['vilid?]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['h?um'taun]bus stop公交车站[b?s][st?p]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s,kl?s] sports体育运动[sp?:ts]science科学['sai?ns]Moral Education思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n]Social Studies社会课['s?u??l] Chinese语文math数学[m?θ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['k?ntriz]/['si ti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][ ?v]America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['wee?] cold寒冷的[k?uld]warm温暖的[w?:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]sunny晴朗的['s?ni]hot炎热的[h?t]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi] weather report天气预报['wee?] [ri'p?:t]十六、景物（nature）['neit??] river河流['riv?]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['f?rist]path小道[pɑ:θ, p?θ]road公路[r?ud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[brid?]building建筑物['bildi?]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[s?n] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinb?u] wind风[wind]air空气[ε?]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt,pl?nts]flower花['flau?] grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡr?s]tree树[tri:] seed种子[si:d] sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,pl?nt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一[?m?ndi] Tuesday星期二?[?tju:zdi] Wednesday星期三?[?wenzdi] Thursday星期四?[?θ?:zdi]Friday星期五?[?fraidi] Saturday星期六?[?s?t?di] Sunday星期天?[?s?ndi]weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[m?nθz] Jan.(January)一月[?d??nju?ri] Feb.（February）二月[?febru?ri] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t?]April四月[?eipr?l]May五月[mei]June六月[d?u:n]July七月Aug.(August)八月[?:'ɡ?st] Sept.(September)九月[s?p?temb?] Oct.(October)十月[?k?t?ub?] Nov.(November)十一月[n?u?vemb?] Dec.(December)十二月[di?semb?]二十、季节（seasons）['si:z?ns] spring春[spri?]summer夏['s?m?]fall/autumn秋[f?:l]/['?:t?m] winter冬['wint?]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rek??ns]south南[sauθ,saue]north北[n?:θ] east东[i:st] west西[west]left左边[left]right右边[rait]up上[?p] down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:v?]hurt疼痛[h?:t]have a cold感冒[k?uld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[s?:] [θr?ut]二十三、数词（numbers）['n?mb?z] one一[w?n]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[f?:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'lev?n]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θ?:'ti:n] fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n] sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θ?:ti]forty四十['f?:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sev?nti] eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['f?:ti-tu:] hundred百['h?ndr?d]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[f?:st]second第二['sek?nd]third第三[θ?:d]fourth第四[f?:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[sm?:l]long长的[l??,l?:?]tall高的[t?:l]short短的；矮的[??:t] young年轻的[j??]old旧的；老的[?uld]strong健壮的[str??,str?:?] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['?ktiv] quiet安静的['kwai?t]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['f?ni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['s?:lti]sour酸的['sau?]fresh新鲜的[fre?]favourite最喜爱的['feiv?rit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['tai?]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['??ɡri]happy高兴的['h?pi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[s?d]taller更高的[t?:l]?shorter更矮的[??:t]?stronger更强壮的[str??,str?:??] older年龄更大的['?uld?] younger更年轻的['j???,'j??ɡ?] bigger更大的[biɡ?]heavier更重的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-] longer更长的['l??ɡ?,'l?:?-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[sm?:l?]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[f?t]happy快乐的['h?pi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['h??ɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['l?vli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['k?l?ful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[t?i:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['d?u:si]tender嫩的['tend?]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[bet?]higher更高的[hai?]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[?n,?:n,?n,n]under在……下面['?nd?]near在……的旁边[ni?]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['?uv?]in front of在……前面[fr?nt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我[ai]we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:,弱ju,j?] he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]she她[?i:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[eei,弱ee] my我的[mai]our我们的['au?,ɑ:]your你的；你们的[j?:,j?u,弱j?] his他的[hiz,弱iz]her她的[h?:,弱?:,h?,?]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei] swim(swam)游泳[swim] skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[d??mp]walk走[w?:k]run(run)跑[r?n]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swi?]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[h?v,弱h?v,?v,v] turn转弯[t?:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:t?]go(went)去[ɡ?u]study(studied)学习['st?di]learn学习[l?:n]sing(sang)唱歌[si?]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,d?ns]row划[r?u]do(did)做[强du:,弱du,d?,d,du:]do homework做作业['h?umw?:k]do housework做家务['hausw?:k] watch TV看电视[w?t?,w?:t?]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks] cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls] water the flowers浇花['w?:t?,'w?-]['flau?z]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [fl?:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set]['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[w??, w?:?] [kl?uez]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z] [k?m'pju:t?]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekf?st]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['din?]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, kl?s]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [sp?:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡ?u]['??pi?] play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'?n?u, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits] make a snowman堆雪人[meik]['sn?um?n]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, pl?nt] [tri:s]draw(drew)pictures画画[dr?:]['pikt??z]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['din?] read a book看书[ri:d] [buk] answer the phone接电话['ɑ:ns?, '?n-] [f?un]listen to music听音乐['lis?n] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['let?]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [?n][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[dri?k] ['w?:t?]take pictures照相[teik] ['pikt??z] watch insects观察昆虫[w?t?, w?:t?] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][?p] [li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][?n][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[k?'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[k?'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'p?:t]play chess下棋[plei][t?es]have a picnic举行野餐[h?v]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid] [baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei] [,vai?'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[k?'lekt] [st?mps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welk?m]thank谢谢[θ??k]love爱[l?v]work工作[w?:k]drink(drank)喝[dri?k]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[?i?]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s,p?s]show展示[??u]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['?up?n]close关上[kl?uz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[st?p]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[f?uld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[w??,w?:?]shine照耀[?ain]become变成[bi'k?m]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θi?k] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[f?:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][?p]put on穿上[put][?n]take off脱掉[teik][?:f, ?f] hang up挂起['h??] [?p]wear(wore)穿['wε?]go home回家[ɡ?u] [h?um]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][k?m'pju:t?]['ɡeimz] play chess下棋[plei][t?es] empty the trash倒垃圾['empti] [tr??]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put] [?'wei][kl?uez]get off下车[ɡet] [?:f, ?f]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip] read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m?]go straight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]。

英语单词大全分类带音标（整理版）一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pens?l] pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?] book书[buk]bag包[b?ɡ] comic book漫画书['k?mik-buk] post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ] eraser橡皮 [i'reiz?] crayon蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n] di ctionary词典['dik??n?ri]二、人体（body）['b?di]foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hε?] nose鼻子[n?uz] mouth嘴[mauθ] eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[i?] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd] finger手指['fi?ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ] tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红 [red] blue蓝 [blu:] yellow黄 ['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white 白 [hwait] black黑 [bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫 ['p?:pl] orange 橙['?rind?, '?:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['?nim?l]cat猫[k?t] dog狗[d?ɡ, d?:ɡ] pig猪[piɡ] duck鸭[d?k] rabbit兔['r?bit] horse马[h?:s] elephant大象['elif?nt] ant蚂蚁[?nt] fish鱼[fi?] bird鸟[b?:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:v?] snake蛇[sneik] mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] bear熊[bε?] lion狮子['lai?n] tiger老虎['taiɡ?] fox狐狸[f?ks] zebra斑马['zi:br?] deer鹿[di?] goose鹅[ɡu:s] giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['t?:ki] lamb小羊[l?m] sheep绵羊[?ip] goat山羊[ɡ?ut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['d??ki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['l?bst?] shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k] seal 海豹[si:l] sperm whale抹香鲸 [sp?:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kil?- hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[b?i] girl女孩[ɡ?:l] mother母亲['m?e?] father父亲['fɑ:e?] sister姐妹['sist?] brother兄弟['br?e?] uncle叔叔；舅舅['??kl] man男人[m?n] woman女人['wum?n] Miss 小姐[mis] Mr.先生grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ?nt] cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['k?z?n] daughter女儿['d?:t?] baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid] queen女王[kwi:n] classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] visitor参观者['vizit?] neighbour邻居['neib?] principal校长['prins?p?l]university student大学生 [,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]pen pal笔友[pen-p?l] tourist旅行者['tu?rist]people人物['pi:pl] robot机器人['r?ub?t, -b?t, 'r?b?t] grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:] / ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]六、职业（jobs）[d??bs]teacher教师['ti:t??] student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[d?kt?] nurse护士[n?:s] driver司机[n?:s] farmer农民['fɑ:m?] singer 歌唱家['si??] writer作家['rait?] actor男演员['?kt?] actress女演员['?ktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n] salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?] police警察[p?'li:s] baseball player棒球运动员['beisb?:l- 'plei?] assistant售货员[?'sist?nt]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais] bread面包[bred] beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk] water水['w?:t?, 'w?-] egg蛋[eɡ] fish鱼[fi?] tofu豆腐['t?ufu:] cake 蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[h?t-[d?ɡ] hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] jam果酱[d??m] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki] biscuit饼干['biskit] noodles面条['nu:dl] meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin] pork猪肉[p?:k] mutton羊肉['m?t?n] vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]salad沙拉['s?l?d] ice冰[ais] soup汤[su:p] ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[d?u:s] tea茶[ti:] coffee咖啡['k?fi]breakfast早餐['brekf?st] lunch午餐[l?nt?] dinner/supper晚餐['din?] / ['s?p?] meal一餐 [mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) [fru:t] ['ved?it?bl]apple苹果['?pl] banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?, -'n?-] pear梨[pε?] orange橙['?rind?, '?:-] watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape葡萄[ɡreip] eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n- bi:n] tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u] carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]九、衣服（clothes）[kl?ues]jacket夹克衫['d??kit] shirt衬衫[??:t] T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[sk?:t] dress连衣裙[dres] pants长裤[p?nts] jeans牛仔裤[d?i:n, d?ein] socks袜子[s?k]s shoes鞋子[?u:] sweater毛衣['swet?] coat 上衣[k?ut] cap便帽[k?p] shorts短裤 [??:t]s raincoat雨衣['reink?ut] sneakers网球鞋['sni:k?] s slippers拖鞋['slip?]s boots靴子[bu:ts] sandals凉鞋['s?d?l]s hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t] sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡl?-] tie领带[tai] scarf围巾[skɑ:f] gloves手套[ɡl?v]s trousers裤子['trauz?z] cloth布[kl?θ, kl?:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles) ['vi:ikl]taxi出租车['t?ksi] jeep吉普车[d?i:p] van小货车；面包车[v?n] plane/airplane飞机[plein] / ['ε?plein] subway/underground地铁['s?bwei] / ['?nd?ɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['m?ut?- 'saikl] 十一、杂物（other things）['?e?] [θi?]swindow窗户['wind?u] door门[d?:] desk课桌[desk] chair椅子[t?ε?] bed床[bed] computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?] board写字板[b?:d] fan风扇[f?n] light灯['lait] teacher's desk讲台['ti:t??] [desk] picture 图画；照片['pikt??] wall墙壁[w?:l] floor地板[fl?:] curtain窗帘['k?:t?n] trash bin垃圾箱[tr??] [bin] closet壁橱['kl?zit] mirror镜子['mir?] end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l] ['s?k?] lamp台灯[l?mp]present礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n] phone电话[f?un] sofa沙发['s?uf?] shelf书架[?elf] fridge冰箱[frid?] table桌子['teibl] TV电视 air-conditioner空调[ε?] [k?n'di??n?] key 钥匙ki:] lock锁 [l?k] photo照片['f?ut?u] chart图表[t?ɑ:t] plate盘子[pleit] knife刀[naif] fork叉[f?:k] spoon勺子[spu:n] chopsticks 筷子 pot锅[p?t] gift礼物[ɡift] toy玩具[t?i] doll洋娃娃[d?l] ball球[b?:l] balloon气球[b?'lu:n] kite风筝[kait] jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['d?iɡs?:] ['p?zl] box盒子[b?ks]umbrella伞 [?m'brel?] zipper拉链['zip?] violin小提琴[,vai?'lin] yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest] hole洞[h?ul] tube管子[tju:b, tu:b] money钱['m?ni]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??] menu菜单['menju:, m?'nju:] e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d] e-mail电子邮件[meil] traffic light交通灯['tr?fik] ['lait] medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[l?u'kei??n] shome家[h?um] room房间[ru:m, rum] bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m] bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] living room起居室['livi?] [ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kit?in] classroom教室['klɑ:srum] school 学校[sku:l] park公园[pɑ:k] library图书馆['laibr?ri] post office邮局[p?ust] ['?fis] police office警察局[p?'li:s] ['?fis] hospital医院['h?spit?l] cinema 电影院['sin?m?] bookstore书店['bukst?:] farm农场[fɑ:m] zoo动物园[zu:] garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] study书房['st?di] playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n] teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t??]s['?fis] library图书馆['laibr?ri] gym体育馆[d?im] flat公寓[fl?t]music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m] company公司['k?mp?ni] factory工厂['f?kt?ri] fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [??p] bank银行[b??k] nature park自然公园['neit??] [pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] country国家['k?ntri]science museum科学博物馆['sai?ns] [mju:'zi?m] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w?:l] village乡村['vilid?] supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] city城市['siti] hometown家乡['h?um'taun] bus stop公交车站[b?s] [st?p]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, kl?s]sports体育运动[sp?:ts] science科学['sai?ns] Moral Education 思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n] Social Studies社会课['s?u??l]Chinese语文 math数学[m?θ] PE体育课 English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['k?ntriz] /['siti] squirrel 松鼠['skw?:r?l, 'skwi-, 'skw?-] kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:] monkey猴['m??ki] panda 熊猫['p?nd?] lady女士；小姐['leidi] mom妈妈[m?m] dada爸爸[d?d, 'dɑ:dɑ:] parents父母parent ['pε?r?nt] son儿子[s?n] potato土豆[p?'teit?u] peach桃[pi:t?] strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion洋葱['?nj?n] bike自行车[baik] bus公共汽车[b?s]train火车[trein] boat小船[b?ut] ship轮船[?ip] yacht快艇[j?t] car小汽车[kɑ:] washroom卫生间['w??rum] art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?] [ru:m]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China） ['pi:pls] [ri'p?blik] [?v]America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom） England英国 Canada/CAN 加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 1。

一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d]newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk]notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]1二、人体（body）['bɔdi]foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hεə] nose鼻子[nəuz] mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]2三、颜色blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu]green绿[ɡri:n]white白[wait]black黑[b læk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]brown棕[braun]3四、动物（animals）animal['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbi t]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃi:p]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]4五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]5六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]6chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət]cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]7九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]8十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent]walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]9lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl]box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]10十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:s rum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp] nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns] m]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]11十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl] Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni] hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]12十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz] bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai] rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五13Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst] Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]14二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik] have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]15one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ] twentieth第二十['twentiiθ] thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t] young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld] strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]16favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['æŋɡr i]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə] younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful]pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful]high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]17proud骄傲的[praud] sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə] higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe]my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]18her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]19二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]20row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik] get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmp s] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind] drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk] meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]画法pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]统治者book书[buk] 预订；登记；立案bag包[bæɡ] 财富；获取；鼓胀comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener['ʃa:pnə(r)]卷笔刀；磨床，磨具story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] 笔记本电脑Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]弹药库；胶卷盒dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi]foot脚[fut]走；总计head头[hed]朝…前进；首脑face脸[feis] 面对；承认hair头发[hεə] 毛发nose鼻子[nəuz] 探索；嗅觉，闻mouth嘴[mauθ]传闻；装腔作势地说话mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]eye眼睛[ai] 视力；审视ear耳朵[iə]听力；抽穗arm手臂[ɑ:m]武器；权利；准备（防卫）hand手[hænd] 手把，柄；掌管；传递；支持finger手指['fiŋɡə] 指针；告发leg腿[leɡ] 支柱；走，跑；体力tail尾巴[teil]跟踪；燕尾服；尾随者lip[lip] 嘴唇lower lip 下嘴唇三、颜色（colours）red红[red] 红的脸blue蓝[blu:] 忧郁的；下流的yellow黄['jeləu] 黄种人；胆怯的green绿[ɡri:n]未熟的；绿色的，环保的white白[hwait]纯洁的；白种人；无色的；变白black黑[blæk]黑种人；黑暗；邪恶的；变黑pink粉红[piŋk]典范；戳purple紫['pə:pl]皇权，帝王的orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal ['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]狠毒的女人；爵士乐爱好者；寻欢作乐dog公狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ] 跟踪；不受欢迎的人pig猪[piɡ]像猪一样的过活duck鸭[dʌk] 鸭肉；零分；回避；迅速行进ra bb it兔['ræbit] 兔肉；弱手go rabbiting 猎兔robot 机器人rubbish 垃圾horse马[hɔ:s] 骑兵；鞍马elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]鱼肉；捕鱼；{航}钓锚器bird鸟[bə:d] 捕鸟；飞机，火箭，导弹eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]勤劳的人snake蛇[sneik]奸险的人；曲折前进mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] mice羞怯胆小的人squi rr el松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]储藏kangar oo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə] 蛮横的人；忍受；承担；生育；熊市lion狮子['laiən]勇士，名流tiger老虎['taiɡə] 虎狼之徒fox狐狸[fɔks] 狡猾的人；欺骗，耍花招zebra斑马['zi:brə]d ee r鹿[diə]gira ff e长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]g oo se鹅[ɡu:s] 鹅肉；傻瓜；催促hen母鸡[hen]女人tur key火鸡['tə:ki] 蠢货；失败之作lamb小羊[læm]小羊肉sh ee p绵羊[ʃip]缺乏主见的人；胆小的人goat山羊[ɡəut]替罪羊；色鬼cow奶牛[kau] 对女性的蔑称；恐吓d onkey驴['dɔŋki] ['daŋki]傻瓜m onkey猴['mʌŋki]淘气鬼；胡闹squi d鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] 龙虾肉shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k] 骗取；seal海豹[si:l]密封；盖章；封条sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[bɔi]服务员girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə] 养育，溺爱father父亲['fɑ:ðə]创立，发明；神父sister姐妹['sistə] 修女；护士；姐妹般的brother兄弟['brʌðə] 同事，同胞uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn] 人类；使振作；操纵woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] 小姑娘，小妞Mr.先生，君lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt] 先辈；起源；保护者grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt]grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə] beloved 心爱的人aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt] cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn] 后裔daughter女儿['dɔ:tə] 产物，后代baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid] 小山羊（羊制品）；欺骗，取笑classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n] 重要的事物visitor参观者['vizitə]游客；候鸟neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]最重要的；主角；当事人；本金university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist] 观光客people人物['pi:pl] 种族；殖民；居住robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət] 呆板的人；遥控grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs]teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-]学者doctor医生[dɔktə] 博士；修理；假造nurse护士[nə:s] 看护driver司机[nə:s]驱动器（程序）；驱赶farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə] 诗人writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə] 行动者actress女演员['æktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist] 艺术家；能手；骗子TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] 轮船机师，火车司机；工兵；设计policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s看守矿井的人salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]吸尘器；干洗店；整齐的；正派baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]assis tant助理[ə'sistənt] 辅助物；店员，伙计accoun tant会计[ə'kauntənt]police警察[pə'li:s] 巡查，监督七、食品、饮料（food & drink）rice米饭[rais] 稻，大米；筛选bread面包[bred]营养；生计beef牛肉[bi:f]体力；抱怨，大发牢骚milk牛奶[milk] 椰子等白汁；乳液；榨取，勒索water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-] 雨水；海水；海域；供水；流泪egg蛋[eɡ]家伙；煽动，怂恿fish鱼[fiʃ] 家伙，东西；{建}接合板；{航}钓锚器tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik] 结块，胶；hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] 牛肉饼French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki] 小甜心；吸引人的少妇rookie 新手biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]傻子，笨蛋；演奏；弹乐器；思考meat肉[mi:t]食物；实质；重要的；基本的chicken鸡肉['tʃikin] 胆小，懦弱，退缩pork猪肉[pɔ:k]m utton羊肉['mʌtən]b utton['bʌtən] 按钮、扣子、植物的芽vege table蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] 植物；生活呆板的人salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]浓雾；困境；加大马力；硝化甘油炸药ice冰[ais] 雪糕；冷淡；结冰，冰镇ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]汁液tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner晚餐，正餐，宴会['dinə]supper晚餐，夜点心['sʌpə]meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-] 喜剧演员pear梨[pεə] 梨树orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]深紫色，葡萄紫eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]击打；胡说，不可能tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]美女·potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]揭发；受欢迎的人或物；桃红色strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] 草莓色straw[strɔ:]稻草、麦秆；吸管；无价值的berry['beri]浆果；干种子、果仁cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] 好处，回报；cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ] 植物人；钱；脑袋lettuce 莴苣、生菜['letis] 纸币pea 豌豆[pi:] 棒球mango 芒果['mæŋgəu] 泡菜choice（挑选的、精选的）/fresh/garden/green九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs]sh irt衬衫[ʃə:t]sk irt短裙子[skə:t] 挡板；避开dress连衣裙[dres] 衣服；穿着；打扮ad dress地址jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]文件套T-shirt丅恤衫cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]sweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]suit[sju:t] 西装sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] trousers裤子['trauzəz]pants长裤[pænts] 喘气shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]s短路；缺乏jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s蹄铁；外胎slippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts] 踢；机械的保护罩；计算机的引导sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s鬼鬼祟祟的人tie领带[tai]关系；限制；平局；打结belt 腰带[belt]传送带；包围；区域scarf围巾[skɑ:f] 桌巾；镶嵌gloves手套[ɡlʌv]shat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]socks袜子[sɔk]s（用拳头）重击soccer足球['sɔkə]score[skɔ:]得分；走私；乐谱；理由十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]电脑总线train火车[trein]训练；后果；培养；瞄准boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]宇宙飞船；运送yacht快艇[jɔt]帆船，游艇car小汽车[kɑ:]（古）马车；车厢taxi出租车['tæksi]飞机在地面或水面滑行jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]先锋，先驱，领袖；增值网plane [plein] 飞机；水平，平坦；木工刨airplane飞机/['εəplein]subway地铁['sʌbwei] station 站underground ['ʌndəɡraund]地铁；地道；秘密的；地下组织motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]auto [' ɔ: təu]汽车（美）十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]通道desk课桌[desk]书桌；服务台；部门chair椅子[tʃεə]主持（会议），讲座；bed床[bed]苗圃；河床；地层computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]甲板fan风扇[fæn] 吹拂；迷，粉丝light灯['lait] 光；黎明；轻，少量的；点燃teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画；照片['piktʃə] 情景；描述wall墙壁[wɔ:l] 隔阂floor地板[flɔ:]楼层；击败curtain窗帘['kə:tən] 幕布，启幕落幕；隐蔽trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin] rubbish ['rʌbiʃ]垃圾closet壁橱['klɔzit] 密室mirror镜子['mirə]反光镜，反映；真实写照end table床头柜[end-'teibl] 茶几football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]score[skɔ:]得分；走私；乐谱；理由present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent] 现在的；出席walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp] 灯泡；指路明灯；照亮phone电话[fəun]听筒sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]架子，棚；暗礁，沙洲fridge冰箱[fridʒ] 冷冻机table桌子['teibl] 表，目录；手术台，工作台TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə]key钥匙ki:]键位；关键、线索lock锁[lɔk]卡住；纠结；锁定；水闸photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]排行榜；记录；跟踪（进展）plate盘子[pleit] 底片；电镀knife刀[naif] 匕首；手术刀；刺、划fork餐叉[fɔ:k]分叉，走岔路；钉耙spoon勺子[spu:n]舀；痴爱chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]罐子、容器；把…栽入盆中；台球入袋；射击gift礼物[ɡift]天赋；授予；赠送toy玩具[tɔi]小装饰品doll洋娃娃[dɔl]木偶；纨绔子弟；漂亮姑娘ball球[bɔ:l]舞会；男女交媾（gou）；尽情的玩、作乐balloon气球[bə'lu:n]热气球；膨胀kite风筝[kait]鸢（yuan）；空头支票；光棍jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] 拼板玩具box盒子[bɔks] 包厢；哨房；拳击umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə] 保护物；总括zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin] 小提琴家yo-yo溜溜球优柔寡断的人，笨人；上下起落的nest鸟窝[nest] 温床；藏匿处hole洞[həul]孔，洞穴，缺陷；绝境tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]电子管；地铁；电视；不及格toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]菜肴e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]money钱['mʌni]货币；薪水，报酬；大富翁medicine药['medisin]医学；内服药；情报；吃药十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum] 终点；家庭的room房间[ru:m, rum] 空间，余地；租房bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]城郊住宅区的；男女性爱的bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum]kitchen厨房['kitʃin] 厨师classroom教室['klɑ:srum] 课堂；教学方法、活动school学校[sku:l]学科，学业；锻炼，教育park公园[pɑ:k] 停车场library图书馆['laibrəri] 书屋post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl]收容所；养老院cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] 菜园；大礼堂；园艺的study书房['stʌdi]学习，研究；考虑；结论playground操场['pleiɡraund]游乐场canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]小卖部，小饭馆；餐盒teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]gym体育馆[dʒim] washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt] 平的；不景气的company公司['kɔmpəni]中队；伴侣；集会factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]河岸；存款country国家['kʌntri]乡下village乡村['vilidʒ] 村庄city城市['siti]市民hometown家乡['həum'taun]downtown 闹市区['daun'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]bus station 公交车站十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国（ britain）Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗German French korea Japanese Tokyo Vietnam 越南十五、气象（weather）['weðə]cold寒冷的[kəuld] 感冒；无情的；完全地warm温暖的[wɔ:m]热情的cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui] 洁白无瑕的sunny晴朗的['sʌni] 性情开朗hot炎热的[hɔt] 辣的；热门的；rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi] 吹牛的，空谈的cloudy多云的['klaudi] 愁容满面的weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t] climate['klaimit]气候；趋势；思潮十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə]river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]深红色颜料；胭脂红stream河；溪[stri:m]潮流；趋势；流动forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ] 人生的道路；思想行为的途径road公路[rəud] 途径，方法house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ] 鼻梁；起联系作用的building建筑物['bildiŋ]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]名誉上的污点；忧愁sun太阳[sʌn] 中心人物；恒心mountain山['mauntin] 一大堆，大量sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]wind风[wind]缠绕；呼吸air空气[εə]晾干；广播moon月亮[mu:n] 发呆middle autumn festival ['festəvəl] 节日holiday 假日，休假十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]精华grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]草坪tree树[tri:]树状图seed种子[si:d]子孙；起源；种子选手sprout苗[spraut]发芽；年轻人plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]设备；工厂；移民rose玫瑰[rəuz] rise的过去式，升起leaf叶子[li:f]页；页状的结构十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一Tue sday星期二Wedne sday星期三Thur sday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份（months）[mʌnθ]z Jan. (Jan uary)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]威严，威风凛凛的Sept.(Sept ember)九月Oct.(Octo ber)十月Nov.(Nov ember)十一月Dec.(Dec ember)十二月二十、季节（seasons）['si:zən]s调味；活动期spring春[spriŋ]泉水；发源；弹簧，弹起summer夏['sʌmə]全盛时期，壮年时期fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]fall 秋天；掉下；跌倒autumn秋天；成熟期winter冬['wintə]萧条期，衰落期二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃən]s指挥、指令；用法说明south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west]left 左边[left]左派的，激进的；leave的过去式right右边[rait] 马上；正确的；纠正up上[ʌp] 上升；垂直的；兴旺down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]不健康have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]使伤心have a cold感冒[kəuld] sick have a toothache牙疼 ache[eik] 疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]令人头疼的事have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd] 世纪；许多one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六thousand['θəuzənd] 千，许多的billion[' biljən]十亿，大量的二十四、形容词 (adj.) adjective['ædʒiktiv]big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]缺乏young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]坚强的，强烈的thin瘦的[θin] 稀少的active积极活跃的['æktiv] 起作用的；迅速敏捷的quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais] 友好亲切的kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]方式、方法；本质天性strict严格的[strikt]精确的；绝对的smart聪明的[smɑ:t]敏捷的；聪明伶俐地；苦恼疼痛funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] 笑话；欺骗tasty好吃的['teisti] 高雅有品位的；sweet甜的[swi:t] 愉快的，温柔的；糖果salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə] 发酵fresh新鲜的[freʃ]淡水的；无经验的；泛滥favourite最喜爱的['feivərit]clean干净的[kli:n]彻底地tired疲劳的['taiə]d对…不耐烦excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]愤怒的ugly['ʌgli] 难看的，丑陋的happy高兴的['hæpi]bored[bɔ:d]无聊的 ,烦人的sad忧愁的[sæd] 令人遗憾的taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə]older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə]bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]沉重的longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-]thinner更瘦的油漆的稀释剂smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain] 罚款great很好的[ɡreit]伟大的heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] 机灵的little小的['litl]稍微；（表示否定）没有多少lovely可爱的['lʌvli] 美女beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] 引人入胜的pretty漂亮的['priti] 机灵的；相当的cheap便宜的[tʃi:p] 劣质的expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]豪华的juicy多汁的['dʒu:si] 刺激性强的；报酬多的tender嫩的['tendə] 脆弱的；温柔的healthy健康的['helθi]有益于；健全的；大量的ill有病的[il]问题；弊端helpful有帮助的['helpful]对…有益的high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi] 从容的；舒适的proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]恶心的，不舒服的better更好的[betə] 改善，提高higher更高的[haiə]上级的perfect [‘pə:fikt] 完美的，完成的perfective[pə(:)’fektiv]完成的，完成式二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n]under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]位置附近；时间将近；近亲behind在……后边[bi'haind]next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt] between 在…中；暗中across 穿过；交叉；在对面二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]he他[hi:, 弱hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei, 弱ðe] themselves 他们自己my我的 myself 我自己our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]ours 我们的ourselves 我们自己your你的；你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]比赛；戏剧；扮演swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]空运；苍蝇jump跳[dʒʌmp]暴涨，猛增walk走[wɔ:k]散步；人行道run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv] 直播；生活teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ] 作诗；歌颂dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划船[rəu]排；吵架do(did)做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]全胜，横扫clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床[ɡet]climb mountain s爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənt s]go hiking去远足[haikiŋ]fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] drow[drəu] 小雾cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insect s观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a p ic n ic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk] 饮料taste尝[teist]滋味smell闻[smel] 气味；嗅觉feed(fed)喂养[fi:d] 向…提供；以…为食shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes] beautifully 美丽的help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs] 及格；通行证show展示[ʃəu] 外观；演示use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint] 涂抹（化妆品）tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]精力bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid] raise[reiz]上升，引起，提升stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit] 等待；盼望；在手边；推迟find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]折叠；合拢send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm] comefeel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]make up 组成；弥补；编造dress up 打扮，装扮put up 提供；举起pick up 捡起；学会take up 拿起；接受hand up 向上传递stand up 起立，经久耐用get up 起床；安排；举起put off 脱去（衣帽等）；延期；敷衍put on穿上[put][ɔn]上演；增加take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] 离开；发起；飞机起飞hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]将电话筒挂上wear(wore)穿['wεə] 磨损go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]pray [prei] 祈祷；恳求absence[‘æbsəns]缺席experience [iks'piəriəns]经验，体验，经历upgrade[,ʌp'gre id]提升，更新升级updated [ʌp’deitid]最新的；提供新信息miracle['mirəkl] 奇迹；令人惊奇的人二十八、basketballrookie['ruki:] 新手streak[stri:k] 连胜；不断经历成功或失败的一段时间steak[stei:k] 牛排；…排draft[dra:ft] 选秀；起草，制定out there 上（战）场experi ence 经验，体验，经历experi ment 实验二十九、有用的短语She get cold feet（临阵脱逃的意思） before her wedding.她逃婚了。

英语单词大全分类并且带音标一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things) Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən] sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk] Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体（body）['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色（colours）red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n] white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl] orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物（animals）animal['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ,dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl,'skwi-,'skwʌ-] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]学习指导参考squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['lɔbstə] shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生lady女士；小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd,'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,ænt]cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt] pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt,-bət,'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡrændpɑ:]/['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业（jobs）[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt,'stu:-] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机['draivə (r)]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən]salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə] assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料（food&drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən] vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]学习指导参考salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə]/['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə,-'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服（clothes）[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n,dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə]sslippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡlæ-] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ,klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['εəplein]subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei]/['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物（other things）['ʌðə] [θiŋs] window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk] picture图画；照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]学习指导参考curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt,pri'zent] walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点（locations）[ləu'keiʃəns] home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis] library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computerroom计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə][ru:m] music room音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t][stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]学习指导参考village乡村['vilidʒ] city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun] bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s,klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən] Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ] PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）['kʌntriz]/['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国（United Kingdom）England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni]hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物（nature）['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn] mountain山['mauntin] sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt,plænts] flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,plænt] rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期（week）[wi:k] Monday星期一[ˈmʌndi] Tuesday星期二[ˈtju:zdi] Wednesday星期三[ˈwenzdi] Thursday星期四[ˈθə:zdi] Friday星期五[ˈfraidi] Saturday星期六[ˈsætədi] Sunday星期天[ˈsʌndi] weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]学习指导参考十九、月份（months）[mʌnθz] Jan.(January)一月[ˈdʒænjuəri] Feb.（February）二月[ˈfebruəri] Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月[ˈeiprəl]May五月[mei]June六月[dʒu:n] July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]Sept.(September)九月[səpˈtembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɔkˈtəubə] Nov.(November)十一月[nəuˈvembə] Dec.(December)十二月[diˈsembə]二十、季节（seasons）['si:zəns] spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位（directions）[di'rekʃəns] south南[sauθ,sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词（numbers）['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti-tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]学习指导参考seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ,lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋ]thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的['æktiv]quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit] clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l]əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t]əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ,strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə,'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə,'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[in]on在……上；在……时候[ɔn,ɔ:n,ən,n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst] over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词（pron.）I我[ai]we我们[wi:弱wi]you你；你们[ju:,弱ju,jə]学习指导参考he他[hi:,弱hi,i:,i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他（她，它）们[ðei,弱ðe] my我的[mai]our我们的['auə,ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔ:,jəu,弱jə] his他的[hiz,弱iz]her她的[hə:,弱ə:,hə,ə]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv,弱həv,əv,v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:,弱du,də,d,du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz] sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:] clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m] make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练；做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get（got）up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-] visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew)pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil] drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts] pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]学习指导参考make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s,pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ,wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp]put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei][kəm'pju:tə]['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei][kləuðz] get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]学习指导参考。