2020中考英语模拟卷(含答案)

2020年中考英语模拟卷限时：120分钟满分：120听力部分(20分)一、听录音，选图片(每小题1分，共5分)1.2.3.4.5.二、听录音，选出最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)6. A. Yes. What's up？ B. See you later.C. I'll be free tomorrow.7. A. You are welcome. B. It's a pleasure.C. It doesn't matter.8. A. In the library. B. Three days ago.C. For three days.9. A. Quite well. B. I'm so happy.C. They are so kind.10. A. Not at all. B. I will. Thank you.C. The same to you.三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11，12小题11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By coach.C. By train.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. What's wrong with Bob?A. He has a toothache.B. His arms hurt.C. His leg is broken.14. What does the woman advise Bob to do?A. Have a cup of tea.B. Go to hospital.C. Color fewer boxes.15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.四、信息转换(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文。

2020年天津市中考模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷为第1页至第9页，第II卷为第10页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2．本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. What would the woman like?A. Some water.B. Some milk.C. Some tea.6. What will the girl do tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Have a picnic.C. Do the housework.7. How is the weather now?A. It’s windy.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s snowy.8. How soon will the man’s grandpa leave hospital?A. In two days.B. In three days.C. In a week.9. Why doesn’t Tom like cycling?A. It’s boring.B. It’s tiring.C. It’s dangerous.10. What time does the boy usually get up?A. At 6:40.B. At 7:40.C. At 8:40.11. How far is it from here to the station?A. About 2 kilometres.B. About 3 kilometres.C. About 5 kilometres.12. Where does the man want to go?A. To the cinema.B. To the bank.C. To the supermarket.13. Which season does the man like best?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.14. How old was Joyce when she started to play the piano?A. 8.B. 12.C. 14.C) 听下面长对话或独白。

2020年中考英语模拟试题4听力部分（共25分）Ⅰ. 听力测试A）听下面十段对话，根据问题和所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案并将其标号填在标号填在题前括号内，每段对话读两遍。

（10分）。

() 1. How old is Catherine?A. Eight.B. Fourteen.C. Twelve.() 2. Which season does the man like best?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.() 3. Where may the dialogue happen?A. At home.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.() 4. What are they talking about?A. A football match.B. An interesting book.C. A film.() 5. What time is it now?A. 8: 45.B. 7: 45.C. 9:45.() 6. What's Bob's sister's real name?A. Helen.B. Linda.C. Lin() 7. Where's Li Lei's pen-friend?A. In America.B. In Australia.C. In England.() 8. What does Nancy's father like doing?A. Watching TV.B. Fishing.C. Boating.() 9. Where is the man going?A. To London.B. To New York.C. To Sydney.() 10. What does the woman think of the weather?A. She thinks it's a nice day.B. She thinks it's going to rain.C. She thinks it's going to snow.B）听下面两段对话，听完第一段对话回答第11—14小题；听完第二段对话后回答第15—18小题。

2020年中考英语备考模拟卷（一）学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。

第I卷（客观题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.We also learn how to well with others at school.A.get toB.get onC.get downD.get up2.——Are you going to Tibet for vacation?——Yes. I want you to me with some information about it.A.offerB.giveC.showD.provide3.——He was tired he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.——Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A.too; toB.so; thatC.enough; toD.such; that4.（2018湖北随州中考）——What are you looking for?——I’m looking for the dictionary you lent me last week.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when5.After finishing his homework he went on a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write6.Daniel decided to play the violin at the art festival he is good at it.A.butB.because ofC.sinceD.though7.（2019江苏丹阳云阳学校月考）——When did the old man die?——He a rainy winter evening.A.passed away inB.past away inC.passed away onD.past away on8.Will you tell me about the news?terttertestte9. The Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, it is still very beautiful.A.Although; butB.Because; andC.Although; /D.Because; so10.Amy was very happy because she to act in the play.A.choseB.has chosenC.had chosenD.was chosen11.There are two bottles on the table. One is full beer while the other is filled water.A.of; ofB.with; withC.of; withD.with; of12.The Smiths had to wait an hour they had already booked a table.A.sinceB.althoughC.untilD.before13.I wonder if he tonight. If he , I’ll let you know.A.will come; comeses; will comees; comesD.will come; will come14.（2018江苏盐城中考）A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A.builtB.were builtC.buildD.will be built15.（2019江苏苏州景范中学自主检测）——Is Jim at home by himself?——No, there is another boy with him.A.playingB.playC.playsD.to playII.完形填空（10分）Every child likes cartoons, and so do I. When I was young, there was (16) so exciting as a Saturday morning. I’d wake up before the cartoons started, irritated (恼怒的) by whatever was still talking on TV at 7: 30. But then came three hours with Mighty Mouse, Bugs Bunny and so on before lunch. And I liked Astro Boy best.Astro Boy is as famous in Japan (17) Superman in the United States. (18)name in Japanese is Tetsuwan Atomu which means “Mighty Atom”. He was created as a comic book character in 1951, (19) was the first cartoon character on Japanese television in 1963.His story begins when Dr. Boyton’s son Toby dies in a car accident. Dr. Boyton, a scientist,(20) Astro Boy to replace his son Toby. When Astro Boy is first built, Dr. Boyton wants to(21) him a secret. But people discover him and he becomes popular soon.Since Astro Boy is a robot, he has many (22) powers. His eyes can turn into powerfulsearchlights, and his ears can make his hearing stronger by one thousand times. He is so (23) that his fingers can turn into powerful lasers (激光), and his legs can turn into rockets so he can (24) . Like Superman, he saves people (25) and saves the world from bad men. His adventures have continued for more than 50 years in comic books and on television.16.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing17.A.like B.with C.for D.as18.A.Her B.His C.Its D.Your19.A.so B.or C.and D.but20.A.finds B.discovers C.produces D.creates21.A.promise B.keep C.tell D.remind22.A.amazing B.normal ual D.surprised23.A.strong B.short C.tall D.silly24.A.walk B.fly C.run D.swim25.A.in public B.in fact C.in trouble D.in commonⅢ.阅读理解（30）AThe Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes, candies and other delicious food with friends and families. Most people will eat more than they usually do. But doctors find out that what you eat may affect how well you remember things. This is bad news for people who eat too much.Forgetfulness seems to many people an inevitable(不可避免的) part of aging. As our bodies grow older, most of us find that many things we should remember are slipping out of minds. But new facts show that it is possible to slow time’s effects on our minds.Once people thought that the brain could not make new cells(细胞), but now studies show that learning new things can help brain grow and keep the illness away from the brain.Professor Eric Kandel, a Nobel Prize winner for his study of the human memory, says the best way to save our memories is to keep our brains in good shape. Through mental exercise, he says, people can keep their memories whole into their 80s and 90s.And Mark Mattson, a professor at the National Institute on aging, says that reducing the amount of calories fed to older rats and mice by thirty percent can be a good help to learning andmemory. While it is hard for many people to go on their diet(节食) like that, doctors tell us that even small steps can make a big difference.26.Doctors find out that may be bad for your memory.A.Delicious foodB.eating too muchC.drinking too muchD.doing exercise27.The underlined word “slipping” in this passage means .A.leaving quietlyB.forgetting slowlyC.growing fasting badly28.Who thinks that we can save our memories through mental exercise?A.Nobel.B.Mark Mattson.C.Eric Kandel.D.A famous doctor.29.The writer thinks that is a big problem we faces as we grow older.A.illnessB.cellC.dietD.forgetfulness30.Which pf the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.It was believed that nothing new could help brain now.B.It’s possible for us to slow time’s effects on our bodies.C.It was not easy for many people to go on their diet ten years ago.D.It is very important for the old to fight forgetfulness.BGrace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Onc e you come into the building, you will feel that you’re in a modern and future home.When you enter the building, Grace’s voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you’re doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料).There’s also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的) cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It’s part of Microsoft’s Smart Personal Objects Technology(SPOT), whose aim is to make every object more efficient.“The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs.“Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn’t improved, it will disappear in the future.Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live on their own. So Grandma’s home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别) her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.31.We can know from the passage that Grace .A .is an idea known as the Microsoft HomeB .is a machine that works like a TVC .can understand what its master doesD .can cook meals for its master32.According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT .A .Grace can help you in the kitchenB .you can use the computer with a touch screenC .windows will take the place of TV sets in the near futureD .TV technology needs improving33.It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that .A .the building in the future will be intelligentB .your windows will be changed into TVsC .few people will like watching TV in the futureD .old people will become more independent(独立的)34.What does the underlined word “efficient” mean in Chinese?A.困难的B.有效率的C.有趣的D.滑稽的35.Which would be the best title for the text?A.Modern HomeB.Popular HomeC.Future HomeD.Smart HomeC（2019江苏泰州中学附中期末复习）Police dogs are given special traning to help the police with their work. Many different types of dogs can be trained to do this work, but the best known ones are German shepherds and bloodhounds. In Britain, police dogs have a 13-week training course and many dogs fail. Not all dogs make good police dogs. They must be completely reliable(可靠的) and obedient(服从的). Most police dogs live with their handlers(训犬员) as part of the family, but they are not pets. They are working dogs and they have a job to do.Police dogs are trained to chase and hold people who are trying to get away from the police. Police dogs are not vicious(凶猛的) animals, but they are trained to hold on to people until their handlers tells them to let go. Police dogs often go into dangerous places and they are given special vests to protect them from attacks with knives and guns.Dogs are not only used to chase and catch criminals. They are also used for following suspects or finding missing persons. This is because some dogs, such as bloodhounds, have a very good sense of smell and can be trained to recognize certain types smells. Some dogs are used to find survivors after earthquakes or explosions and some are specially trained to find dead bodies.In many counties dogs are used in airports to check luggage for drugs and bombs. Labradors, spaniels and beagles are used for this because they are friendly dogs and people are not afraid of them.36.Police dogs won’t let go of the suspect until .A.the police arriveB.the suspect gives inC.the police tell them toD.they are tired37.What are police dogs protected by when they go into dangerous places?A.Guns and knives.B.Special glasses.C.Special vests.D.The policemen.38.What does the underlined word “recognize” mean in Chinese?A.记忆B.检测C.分类D.识别39.Why are Labradors, spaniels and beagles used in airports to check luggage?A.Because they scare criminals.B.Because they are friendly.C.Because they are clever.D.Because they can work with the police.40.All the following are names of dogs EXCEPT .A.beatlesB.German shepherdsC.bloodhoundsbradors第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅴ.词汇运用（10）（一）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。

2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

( )1. All the practice you’ve done is useful and necessary preparations for the last chance. Come on!A.aB. anC. /( )2. The sun itself can light and heat which are of great importance to humans and plants.A.give awayB. give outC. hand out( )3. Please believe that everyone in the world is born with talent. Apply(将......投入) yourself toYou’re talented in, and you can shine your own way,A.whatever, inB. however, byC. whatever, on( )4. Although people in different places have different religious(宗教的) , their love and care for others should be the same.A.beliefesB. believesC. bliefs( )5. --How do you like the hotel?--It’s one I’ve ever stayed in and I’ll have to move to a different place at once.A.the most comfortableB. the least comfortableC. the uncomfortable( )6. Working a “996” schedule is unhealthy and could cause people to end up losing in work as well as health in life.A. interestingB. interestedC. interest( )7. --Would you please pick me up to work tomorrow morning?--No problem, but I think I must have my car now. It’s too dirty.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to clean( )8. --My mother was still waiting for me I came back home last night.--You shouldn’t stay out too late.A. whileB. whenC. as soon as( )9. About 100 times faster than 4G networks(网络), 5G will a lot more in other areas.A. be used to doB. be used to doingC. used to do( )10. --I wonder if he to my birthday party this evening.--Don’t worry. If he you to come, he is sure to keep his word.A. comes, promisesB. will come, has promisedC. will come, will promise( )11. --Did you imagine on the grass with a blue clear sky over your head years ago?--Never. And now it’s a dream come true for me.A.to go horse ridingB. of going horse ridingC. going horse riding( )12. --What’s wrong with Jack? He’s absent from school today.--He badly on the leg when getting off the bus this morning.A. was hurtB. hurtC. hurts( )13. --What do you think of Tibet?--The most wonderful place I’ve been in the past few years.A. whatB. thatC. to which( )14. --Could you tell me ?--At the age of 4, but actually, it depends.A.what time do kids are supposed to begin a foreign language learningB.how old kids should begin a foreign language learningC.when kids are supposed to begin a foreign language learning( )15. There’s a special day for on the second Sunday of May, which is celebrated to show thanks and love in most countries.A. teachersB. fathersC. mothers( )16. Bus riding is accepted by more and more people due to its advantages, In order to be safe and convenient, which of the followings tips should be remembered?① Make sure that you have your bus card or money ready.① Don’t rush or jump on the bus.① Run after the bus to catch it① You needn’t wear the seatbelt(安全带) even though the bus has seatbelts.① Wait for the bus to come to a complete stop before you get on.A.①①①B.①①①C.①①①( )17. All Peter’s family are swimming fans. This Sunday, Peter wants to go swimming with bis whole family (five-year-old twin sisters, an 18-year-old brother and his parents) in the swimming pool. How much will Peter pay for the tickets?A.$175B. $210C. $245( )18. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “fiction”?A.dietB. criminalC. give( )19. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. abroad throatB. natural saladC. journey fourteen( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Include.B. Provide.C. Surface.二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)Running is the kind of thing that you spend your time on and expect to see results, and now what I want to 21 about running is: it is discouraging(令人丧气的) but worthy(值得的) indeed.The first time I ran was during a middle school gym class. It took me 11 minutes and 47 seconds 22 a mile. I’ve been running ever since then. It took me almost 10 years of plodding(沉重缓慢地走)at an 11-minute mile before I realized that I could 23 myself a runner, no matter how slow I go or how many races I lose. Some days, I’ll just go more than a mile, and some days, I’ll walk more than I jog. And yet, my alarm still goes off at 6 a.m. 24 even though there’s probably going to be 25 , and even though most of the time, I really hate running. Don’t ask me 26 I keep running. All I know is this: I love being a runner. Maybe Iwon’t have medals, but I have fresh air, time 27 , and a healthier body.When you’re a runner, people around you might be better, faster or stronger than you, 28 stop comparing yourself with others. Work on yourself and for yourself -- you are the only competition.Persistence(坚持) is nothing more than doing what you enjoy. You are always able to keep trying, and your persistence will take you no matter where you 29 yourself to go.This is how the dream’s 30 .For me, that’s enough. I run, so I am a runner.根据短文内容选择最佳答案( )21. A. talk B. say C. tell( )22. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing( )23. A. call B. shout C. cry( )24. A. next day B. on next day C. the next day( )25. A. rainy B. rain C. raining( )26. A. what B.why C. how( )27. A. alone B. lonely C. by itself( )28. A. and B. or C. but( )29. A. hope B. wish C. plan( )30. A. achieving B. achieved C. achieves三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)Tolstoy(托尔斯泰), the great Russian writer, liked to walk about at a railway station near his hometown, always giving people in need a hand. One day when he was walking up down as usual and looking at people getting on and off the trains, he heard a shouting after him “Hey, you old man, go and get my handbag in the waiting room.I left it there.”Tolstoy hurried there. He picked the bag up and went back quickly. The lady was waiting beside the carriage(车厢), looking worried. When Tolstoy gave the bag back to her, she opened it to make sure nothing was missing. “Good, old man,” said the woman, “You’re just as quick as I can expect. Here you are.” She gave him a copper coin(铜币).Tolstoy took the coin and put it into his pocket with a smile.But the woman was greatly surprised when she heard that he was Tolstoy, the writer of the great novel War and Peace. She was aware of her fault She turned to Tolstoy and said “Oh, excuse me...Oh, how foolish(愚蠢的) I was to take you for a ...Please throw back that copper coin if you pardon me.”“Oh, madam, why? You have done nothing wrong.” Tolstoy laughed. Thank you, madam!”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

2020年中考英语模拟试题（附答案）一、语法运用，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（每小题1分，共20分）（共20题；共20分）1.Don't give up English and you must spend more time it.A. studying; learningB. studying; learnC. to study; to learnD. to study; learning2.——Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?——No, Mum. My uncle ___________ me one yesterday.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. is buying3.Jack likes reading a newspaper ____________ he is having breakfast.A. whileB. andC. becauseD. after4. doesn't matter you come or not.A. That; whetherB. It; whetherC. That; ifD. It; if5.——Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?——Oh, no. We are back home. We __________ a really good journey.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have6.This is jacket.A. aB. ／C. anD. it7.— Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary?— Sure. But you ________________ return it after class.A. mustB. canC. mayD. would8.Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are9.I always go skiing with my friends ______ winter.A. inB. onC. atD. for10.My grandmother always asks me _____.A. why can she use the iPadB. how can she use the iPadC. how she can use the iPadD. when can she use the iPad11.___________interesting the film we saw last night is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an12.____ is difficult for him _______ English.A. It; to learnB. It; learnC. This ; to learnD. This; learn13.Could you say it again? I can't understand ___________ you are talking about.A. howB. whenC. whatD. which14.—We have never been to America. What about Jeff?—____. He hopes to visit it some day.A. So does heB. Neither does heC. So has heD. Neither has he15.The paintings are on show in the history museum.A. on timeB. on watchC. on dutyD. on display16.______ I am not rich, ______ I still feel very happy.A. Though; butB. Though; andC. Though; /D. /; and17.—Sorry, Miss Liu. I forgot __________ my homework to school.— __________ so careless, Sandy.A. to bring; Don't beB. to bring; Not beC. bringing; Don't beD. bringing; Not be18.He answered my questions________.A. correctlyB. carefulC. clearD. correct19.—How much the sweater?— fifty yuan.A. is; It'sB. are, They'reC. is, They're20.By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap(陷阱), it'll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked二、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）（共2题；共20分）21. It was Friday. Andy Barton was in a bad mood . At six o'clock his 1 programme, “Travel with us”, was on TV. Andy liked to get home in 2 for that. But then, just as he was leaving his office a little earlier , a customer (顾客) rang up with a few complaints for the next fif­teen minutes. “I can3 get home in time if I hurry,” Andy told himself as he4 out of the office. As he drove off in his car, he5 that he was almost out of petrol(汽油). “I'll have to stop at Fenton's”, Andy thought. He6 Fenton's because it was a self-service petrol station. “You do all the work yourself, but you pay7 for the petrol,” he used to complain. At Fenton's, the pump (泵) was not working properly and it8 much time to get petrol. So when Andy got home, it was already two minutes past six. Just then the phone rang. “Shall I answer it?” Andy thought. He tried to9his attention on the programme and forget the phone. But it kept ringing and finally he picked it up.“Mr Barton?”10 said. “Fenton's Ga­rage here.”“Fenton's?” Andy said. “Why, I was at your place only a few minutes ago, getting some petrol. Did I 11 something behind or what?” “No, you didn't, Mr Bar­ton.” And the voice went on. “That's just the 12 ! You went off without paying for your petrol, you 13 ！Now normally, when that happens, we ring up the police. But Luckily I knew you and I know it was a 14 .” “I'm really very sorry,” Andy said. “Oh, that's all right, Mr Barton. But could you 15 round now and pay for your petrol? And please hurry! We close at half past six!”1. A. favourite B. funny C. popular D. lovely2. A. chance B. time C. seat D. spirit3. A. surely B. obviously C. normally D. still4. A. stepped B. climbed C. looked D. rushed5. A. observed B. noticed C. thought D. suggested6. A. hated B. liked C. meant D. promised7. A. a little B. the same C. a lot D. the bill8. A. cost B. spent C. took D. spared9. A. draw B. pay C. fix D. force10. A. a woman B. a man C. a recorder D. a voice11. A. lose B. leave C. forget D. destroy12. A. trouble B. worry C. excuse D. reason13. A. remember B. see C. do D. drive14. A. mistake B. joke C. trick D. truth15. A. look B. come C. show D. turn22.完形填空Hi,everyone! My name is Linda.I'm 1 English girl.This is a 2 of my family.You can see 3 people in it.These are my grandparents. 4 are in the middle of the photo.The tall(高的)man is my father . 5 name is Henry.This is mymother,Anna.My parents 6 three children(孩子),Tom,Paul and me.Tom and Paul are my7 .Tom is seven.Paul is three.And I'm six. 8 is the girl?She is my aunt.Her name is Betty.She is my father's 9 .Oh,Pipi is in the photo,too.Pipi is the 10 of my dog.I like it very much.It's my good friend.1. A. a B. an C. the2. A. map B. photo C. phone3. A. five B. six C. eight4. A. He B. She C. They5. A. His B. Her C. He6. A. have B. meet C. see7. A. friends B. brothers C. cousins8. A. What B. Where C. Who9. A. daughter B. friend C. sister10. A. name B. color C. number三、阅读技能（每小题2分，共40分）（共4题；共40分）23.阅读理解In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourette's Syndrome—a brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourette's Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尴尬) to record at school—his friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was atotal surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyone—except my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in John's life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until he's 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!（1）Who was Joe Richman?A.John's teacher.B.A radio reporter.C.John's doctor.D.One of John's classmates. （2）What did Joe want John to do?A.To keep a radio diary of his daily life.B.To talk to his school friends.C.To take the tape recorder to school.D.To control his movements and speech.（3）How did John's classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?A.Afraid.B.Shy.C.Excited.D.Strange.（4）What did John learn by doing the radio diary?A.To be more open.B.A lot about himself.C.To make more friends.D.Much about radio programme.24.Choose the best answers.Today we find that school students hardly(几乎不) spend much time on sports. Is it because they aren't interested in sports? No, they often say they have other more important things to do.What are these important things? Examinations! They have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms(书呆子). They have no time going out for sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they want to get good results. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.In fact, education can't go without physical(身体上的) exercise. If you don't have a strong body, you can never get anything or any great success(成功) in your life.（1）According to the passage, school students spend time on sports today.A.muchB.noC.littleD.most（2）Because of the school students can't spend much time on sports.A.no interestB.examinationscationD.exercise（3）The underlined word "pressure" means" "A.happy feelingsB.nervous feelingsC.good ideasD.deep love.（4）The writer tells us if we don't have a , we can never get anything.A.good fatherB.beautiful faceC.good familyD.strong body（5）The writer means the students should .A.work all day and all nightB.spend the free time on the studies and stop sportsC.have all kinds of sports after studyingD.not have sports（6）Which of the following statements is Not True?A.The students don't go out for sports because of their parents.B.The students stop their school sports because they are busy with their studies and examinations.C.Without a strong body, one can't get a great success in life.cation also depends on (依靠) physical exercise.25. I asked children about their TV watching habits in three different groups---from four to six , from seven to twelve and from thirteen to sixteen. The children in the first group watch TV for an average of two hours in the day and an average of one hour at night. The children in the second group watch it for an average of two and a half hours at night. The children in the third group watch it for an average of one and a half hours at night. Cartoons are the favorite shows of the first group. The favorite shows of the second group are TV plays and the favorite shows of the third group are quiz programme.请为表格写一个简短的标题。

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第Ⅰ卷1.听力测试A）听四组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确图片.1. How will the two speakers go on the trip?A. B. C.2. What are the people doing on the square?A. B. C. 3. Where does the boy want to go? A. B. C. 4. When was the library built? A. B. C. B）听六组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案.5. What’s the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.6. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to go cycling.B. Because he wanted to catch the first bus.C. Because he wanted to walked his dog.7. Who is Mr. Black?A. The woman’s friend.B. The woman’s father.C. The woman’s boss.8. What did they say about Yuan Longping?A. He lived a poor life when he was young.B. He worked very hard at school.C. The reason why he did the research.9. Which country does the teacher come from?A. India.B. China.C. Australia.10. What’s wrong with the man?A. He is too tired.B. He can’t eat a nything.C. There may be something wrong with his legs.C）听一组长对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案.11. How many dollars did the old man donate to Wuhan?A. One million.B. Ten thousand.C. Eight hundred.12. What would Peter do first if he had so much money?A. He would donate some money to the government to protect the wild animals.B. He would put all the money in the bank.C. He would buy a big house for his family.D）听一篇短文，请根据内容从三个选项中选择正确选项，完成信息记录表.13. A. mum B. dad C. sister14 A. run B. skate C. swim15. A. play the piano B. play the guitar C. play the violinE）根据听到的短文，选择正确答案.16. What did the doctor advise Mrs Brown not to do？A. Not to eat meat or cakes.B. Not to drink juiceC. Not to watch TV.17. Who did Mrs. Brown make a cake for the next morning?A. Her husband.B. Her child.C. Her parents.18. How was the cake?A. Quite badB. Very tasty.C. Too sweet.19. Why did Mrs. Brown make another cake?A. Because she thought half of the cake wasn’t enough for herself.B. Because she invited her friends to come and eat it.C. Because she was afraid Mr. Brown would be angry.20. Where was the half cake?A. In the fridge.B. In the basket.C. On the table.Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.I like playing volleyball and my parents will buy me ________ ball tomorrow.A. /B. anC. aD. the2.The number of the tourists to Japan _________ about 8.5 million during the cherry blossom season（樱花盛开季）between March and May last year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3.—John, can you post the letter for me?—No problem. I’ll walk past a ___________.A. police stationB. football fieldC. toy shopD. post office4.— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?—Only one kilometre.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much5.—When is Children’s Day every year?—It’s _______ June 1.A. onB. atC. toD. in6.—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring7.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A. workingB. workedC. to workD. work8.—When can we _________?—I don’t know. It is such a long way.A. get toB. arrive atC. reachD. arrive9.—___________, Simon! The train is leaving.—Can’t you see I’m running? A.Hurry up B. Take up C. Stay up D. Give up 10.The old car cost them ____________ dollars, but it often broke down. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousand 11.—How’s Susan?— Oh, I __________ see her because she lives abroad. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. seldom 12.Bob knows how to cut the cost of th e project. I’m sure he can do the work well with __________ money and fewerpeople.A. littleB. lessC. leastD. fewer13.—Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.—Just a moment. I __________ an e-mail now.A. am sendingB. was sendingC. sentD. is going to send14.—How about my new skirt?—It’s beautiful! _______, where did you buy it?A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In some waysD. In my way15.—____________. Hope is always around you and you must work harder.—Thank you, Mum. I’ll try my best again.A. An apple a day keeps the doctor awayB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. No pain, no gainD. Many hands make light workⅢ.完形填空阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Once upon a time there lived a beautiful princess who like to play alone in the forests. One day ___16___ she was playing with her golden ball, it rolled（滚动）into a lake. The water was so ___17___that she could not see the ball. The princess was very sad. She cried out, "I would give anything ___18___ have my golden ball back!"Suddenly a large ugly frog（青蛙）appeared out of the water. “___19___?” he croaked（呱呱的叫）. The princess ___20___ him with distaste（讨厌）. “Yes,” she said. “I would give anything.”“I will get your golden ball,” said the frog. “In return（作为回报）, you ___21___ take me back to the castle. You must let me eat from your golden ___22___ and live with you.” “Whatever you want,” said the princess. She thought the frog was very ugly, ___23___ she wanted her golden ball.The frog dove（潜水）down and ___24___ the ball back to the princess. She put the frog in the ____25____ of her coat and took him home. “He is ugly,” the princess said. “But a promise is a promise. And a princess always____26____her word.”However, when the princess changed her clothes, she forgot all about the frog. That evening, she heard somebody ____27____ her door. Then she heard a ____28____."Oh, no!" said the princess. "I forgot about the frog!’’ She ran to the door to open it and a handsome prince（王子）stepped in."____29____ are you?" asked the princess. "I am the frog you met at the lake." said the handsome prince. "I was turned into a frog one hundred years ago by a wicked （邪恶的）lady. They said only a beautiful princess could help me. ____30____ I met you. You are a little forgetful（健忘的）, but you did keep your word!"16. A. if B. when C. because D. though17. A. clear B. tidy C. deep D. low18. A. in order to B. as a result C. so that D. instead of19. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything20. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked through D. looked at21. A. can B. may C. must D. should22. A. plate B. cup C. bottle D. box23. A. or B. and C. but D. so24.A. bought B. brought C. lent D. drove 25. A. wallet B. cover C. glove D. pocket 26. A. keeps B. breaks C. leaves D. shares 27. A. putting on B. trying on C. living on D. knocking on28. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. saying29. A. Who B. When C. Where D. How30. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Sadly D. ExactlyⅣ.阅读理解阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.A"Where’s Daddy going with the axe（斧头）?"said Joan to her mother."Out to the hoghouse（猪圈）," replied Mrs. Arable. "Some pigs were born last night.""I don’t know why he needs an axe," continued Joan. She was only eight."Well," said her mother, "one of the pigs is very small, thin and weak, and it will never grow up. So your father has to do away with it.""Do away with it?" cried Joan. "Just because it’s smaller than the others?""Don’t cry, Joan!" Mrs Arable said. "The pig w ould probably die anyway." Joan pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors."Please don’t do it!" she said with eyes full of tears（眼泪）. "It’s not its mistake to be so weak." "Joan," Mr. Arable said gently, "you will have to learn to control yourself." "This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself." cried Joan. Tears ran down her face and she took hold of the axe and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand."Joan," said Mr. Arable, "I know more about raising pigs than you do. A thin and weak pig makes trouble.""But it’s not right," cried Joan. "If I had been very weak at birth, would you have killed me?" Mr. Arable smiled. "Certainly not," he said, looking down at his daughter with love. "But this is different. A little girl is one thing; a little weak pig is another. ""I see no difference," replied Joan, still holding on to the axe. "This is the most terrible thing I have ever heard of." A strange look came over Mr. Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself.31. What happened last night?A. The hoghouse fell down.B. Some pigs were born.C. Her father got lost in the forest.D. Joan took some sheep home.32. What does the underlined phrase "do away with" mean in English?A. raiseB. throwC. acceptD. kill33. Why did Joan want to stop her father?A. Because she thought the pig was very lovely.B. Because she liked the pig very much.C. Because she thought it was not the pig’s mistake to be so weak.D. Because she couldn’t control herself.34. What did Mr. Arable think of the pig?A. The pig was so weak that it couldn’t grow up.B. The pig was very strong.C. The pig was so fat that he wanted to sell it.D. The pig was the same as Joan.35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mrs. Arable didn’t stop Mr. Arable when he went to the hoghouse with the axe.B. Joan was loved by her father very much.C. Mr. Arable didn’t kno w how to raise pigs.D. Mr. Arable was moved（感动）by her daughter’s words in the end.BCaptain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and nice dances?Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre at 10:00 on Saturday morning for free.Films at the Museum TheatreTwo American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be on at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take me out to the ball gameIt’s October, and Saturday night （7:00~ 9:00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget to take sweaters and jackets with you.Do you want to hear "The Zoo""The Zoo", a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night, at eight in Rose Hall, City College.36. On Saturday morning, you can ________ according to the advertisement.A. go to see a ball gameB. watch American filmsC. have an international picnicD. take children to play games for free37. You can eat many different foods from all over the world if you go to _________.A. the Museum TheatreB. Central ParkC. the City TheatreD. Rose Hall38. The Red Birds may be the name of ___________.A. birdsB. a storyC. a team of a ball gameD. a film39. "The Zoo" is ___________.A. a music group from AustraliaB. a concert from AmericaC. going to give their last showD. going to teach people to sing40. Which is impossible for Mr. Smith to do if he wants to have a nice Saturday?A. Seeing a film and watching a ball game.B. Watching a ball game and listening to a concert.C. Seeing a film and taking children to play.D. Having a picnic and listening to a concert.CAs the novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）makes students to stay at home, they have to learn online and smart phones（智能手机）make online learning become possible and easy. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of the British people own smart phones and they spend an average （平均）of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视）since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.Staring at（盯着看）smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink （自动眨眼）a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort（不适）in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔）become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼）.If you have to use your smart phone to learn online, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a rest every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus on（专注于）the tip（尖端）of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.41. What makes the students’ online learning become possible and easy?A. TV sets.B. Cameras.C. Smart phones.D. Robots.42. From Paragraph 2, we learn that ____________.A. half of the British people began to use smart phones 23 years agoB. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phonesC. more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997D. the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%43. The bad habits of using smart phones may cause ____________.A. too many blinksB. more tears in the eyesC.smaller pupilsD. dry eyes and glaucoma 44. The writer suggests _____________. A. not using the phone for over an hour without a rest B. holding the phone at least half a metre away from the eyes C. turning off your phone for a few hours every day D. looking at something green and then focus on the tip of your hands 45. The passage is mainly about ________________. A. the rules to obey when using smart phones B. the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes C. the reason why students get shortsightedness D. advantages and disadvantages of smart phones 第II卷V.词汇运用（A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空.46. —There are two ___________ bread on the table. Would you like them? —No, thanks.47. —I don’t k now ___________ next.—You can finish your homework first.48. The little girl wasn’t afraid of snakes _________. She knew they were her friends.49. —Which do young people prefer, music or sports?— Both, music is ____________ sports.50. A policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and now she is _________.51. The students _______15 minutes going to school by bus every day.52. People should stop ___________ made of wild animals’ fur.53. Televisions have made ___________ possible for us to watch movies at home.（B）根据句意，用括号所给单词的正确形式填空.54.This mini iPad is mine, __________（you）is at home.55.Don’t play football on the road. It’s very___________（danger）.56.It’s a sunny, hot day again today with temperatures in the__________（thirty）.57.It’s not polite to leave school without_____________（say）goodbye.58.The girl likes fruit. She eats many _________（strawberry）every day.59.— Lucy, you are late again.—Sorry, Mrs. Li. I____________（wake）up late this morning.60.We didn’t do well in this exam a nd Bill did __________（badly）among three of us. Ⅵ. 完成句子根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各个句子.61.沿着这条路走，在第二个十字路口向左拐，你就看见那个银行了.______________ the road, turn left _____________ and you’ll find the bank.62.这些男孩子们太粗心了，没能拼对那些这么简单的单词.The boys are ______________ to spell so ____________ right.63.如果它使你烦恼，你可以告诉我并且我将为你保守秘密.If it ______________ you worried, you can tell me and I’ll ____________ for you.64.你最好不要拾起公园地上的花.You ____________ not ____________ the flowers on the ground in the park.65.下周这个著名的歌手将参加在淮安举行的活动.多么好的消息啊！—T he famous singer _____________ in the activities in Huai’an next week.—________ it is!Ⅶ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列问题ATao Xing, 12, and Tao Jun, 10, used to be afraid of the end of the Chinese New Year holiday as their parents would return to their jobs in distant cities and they would be left at home. However, this year, they had no reason to be sad. After five years of living with their uncle in a village in Chongqing, the children have their parents back by their sides. There are more than 60 million "left-behind"（留守）children in the countryside when their parents moved away to work in the cities. Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s mother Yu Changmei and their father Tao Yonghong could only return home twice a year from their jobs in Guizhou Province.Now more and more such kind of families becomes reunited（重聚的）ones. The Tao family is just one of them. In 2015, China’s migrant（移民）population fell for the first time in about 30 years as people pay more attention to the problems faced by left-behind children. Migrants are encouraged to return hometown. They are needed to work for the development of the countryside and provide support for lonely children. "Their parents’ company（陪伴）is the best gift children can receive. It’s difficult for children to grow into adults. They require parents’ care and help," said Guan Xinping, a professor of social policy（政策）at Nankai University.根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）.66. Where did Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s parents work last year?_________________________________________________67. Who did Tao Xing and Tao Jun live with in a village in Chongqing for five years?_________________________________________________68. How often did Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s parents return home from their jobs in Guizhou?_________________________________________________69. Are migrants encouraged to return hometown now?_________________________________________________70. What does the sentence "Their parents company is the best gift children can receive." mean?__________________________________________________BFighting an enemy that we cannot see is terrible. The novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）is one of these invisible（看不见的）enemies and it brings us a great disasters. It has infected（感染）435,519 people in China and other places in the world as of（截至）March 25. It was reported that it killed 3,281 people in China.But even if we cannot see the virus, we know how it behaves and spreads around. It is just like most other viruses. To prevent any respiratory（呼吸系统）illness, what we can do is to have good personal hygiene（卫生）. And that includes wearing a mask and washing hands. By wearing a mask, we keep ourselves away from the droplets （飞沫）that infected people coughed and （打喷嚏）. These droplets can spread the virus — as far as two meters! But these droplets don’t stay in the ai r for long. They quickly fall and land on surfaces, like tables or clothes. They can also be passed on to elevator buttons（电梯按钮）and door knobs（把手）by our hands. The novel coronavirus can stay alive for quite a long time on smooth surfaces, so washing hands becomes important.A new discovery about the virus makes it even more necessary to keep these hygienic habits even if we don’t think we’ve interacted（接触）with anyone infected. According to People’s Daily , there is evidence that the virus might be contagious（有传染性的）even before patients start showing symptoms（症状）. And these people don’t even know that they’re ill yet."However, this epidemic（传染病）brings us a positive（积极的）change. It’s that we’ve developed better hygienic habits. After all, washing our hands is really what we should do every day.根据上面短文内容填空.71. The novel coronavirus is the enemy that we ___________ and it brings us a great disaster. It has infected 435,519 people in the world as of March 25 and 3,281 people ____________ in China by it.72. What we can do is to have good personal hygiene, ___________ wearing a mask and __________.73. When these droplets stay in the air, they _____________ quickly fall and land on surfaces but also can be passed on to elevator buttons and ____________ by our hands.74. A new discovery about the virus makes it even __________ to keep these hygienic habits even if we don’t think we’ve interacted with _______________.75. A positive change has _____________ around us since this epidemic began—We’ve developed better hygienic habits. _____________, washing our hands is really what we should do every day.Ⅷ.书面表达76.疫情当前，开学延期，教育部制定了相关的应对之策.学生上网课，教师变“主播”.一时之间，“停课不停学”成为了热议话题.请你以My online learning at home为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈这段时间以来你的线上学习情况.100个词左右，内容必须包括以下表格中的要点：注意:1.文中不得出现真实人名，单位名或地名；2.文章开头已给出，不记入总词数.My online learning at homeThis spring our new term don’t come on time beca use of the epidemic. We have to learn online at home.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第Ⅰ卷1.听力测试A）听四组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确图片.1. How will the two speakers go on the trip?A. B. C.2. What are the people doing on the square?A. B. C.3. Where does the boy want to go?A. B. C.4. When was the library built?A. B. C.B）听六组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案.5. What’s the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.6. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to go cycling.B. Because he wanted to catch the first bus.C. Because he wanted to walked his dog.7. Who is Mr. Black?A. The woman’s friend.B. The woman’s father.C. The woman’s boss.8. What did they say about Yuan Longping?A. He lived a poor life when he was young.B. He worked very hard at school.C. The reason why he did the research.9. Which country does the teacher come from?A. India.B. China.C. Australia.10. What’s wrong with the man?A.He is too tired.B. He can’t eat anything.C. There may be something wrong with his legs. C）听一组长对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案. 11. How many dollars did the old man donate to Wuhan? A. One million. B. Ten thousand. C. Eight hundred. 12. What would Peter do first if he had so much money? A. He would donate some money to the government to protect the wild animals. B. He would put all the money in the bank. C. He would buy a big house for his family. D）听一篇短文，请根据内容从三个选项中选择正确选项，完成信息记录表.13. A. mum B. dad C. sister14. A. run B. skate C. swim15. A. play the piano B. play the guitar C. play the violinE）根据听到的短文，选择正确答案.16. What did the doctor advise Mrs Brown not to do？A. Not to eat meat or cakes.B. Not to drink juiceC. Not to watch TV.17. Who did Mrs. Brown make a cake for the next morning?A. Her husband.B. Her child.C. Her parents.18. How was the cake?A. Quite badB. Very tasty.C. Too sweet.19. Why did Mrs. Brown make another cake?A. Because she thought half of the cake wasn’t enough for herself.B. Because she invited her friends to come and eat it.C. Because she was afraid Mr. Brown would be angry.20. Where was the half cake?A. In the fridge.B. In the basket.C. On the table.Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.I like playing volleyball and my parents will buy me ________ ball tomorrow.A. /B. anC. aD. the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢打排球，我父母明天会给我买一个球。

2020中考英语模拟卷试题（含答案）一、听力选择（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1.A. At around 6. B. I think it’s funny. C. At the cinema.2.A. Don’t mention it. B. It’s very interesting. C. That’s new to me.3.A. You can’t miss it. B. It’s too long. C. Five minutes’ walk.4.A. Certainly you are. B. Sure. Hold on, please. C. I’ll do that.5.A. Me neither. B. So have I. C.I have, too.(二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.What is Wang Tao doing?A. B. C.7.What is Tom going to do during the holiday?A. B. C.8.Who sent the camera to Lily?A.Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents.9.When was Li Ming born?A. June 1st.B. October 1st.C. May 1st.10.Where’s John’s schoolbag?A. In the bedroom.B. Under his table.C. On his sofa.(三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2020年英语中考模拟测试试卷一(附答案)一、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) （共20题；共40分）1.选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同类的一项。

A. gloveB. noseC. home2._______ number of boys are playing _______ basketball on the playground.A. A, aB. The, theC. The, /D. A, /3.—Where are Daniel's glasses, do you know? He is looking for .— Sorry, I don't. Let's ask other classmates for help.A. itB. themC. himD. you4.We played badminton ______ Sunday afternoon.A. onB. inC. atD. For5.I have got two tickets ______ tomorrow's evening show. Would you like to come with me?A. inB. byC. fromD. for6.Oh, I feel very _____. I want to go to bed.A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep7.After we read the newspaper, we knew the about the accident．A. planB. adviceC. truthD. decision8.— Where are Jerry and Scott from?— They're from the USA, but of them are interested in Beijing Opera.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either9.My mother often encourages me English as much as possible．A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak10.I enjoy _____the western food and I often make some for my parents.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. to cook11.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting12.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit13.I can see_____ books. ______ books are on the table.A. a, TheB. some, TheC. the, SomeD. the, The14.The teacher with her students the park if it tomorrow.A. is going to; won't rainB. are going to; won't rainC. is going to; doesn't rainD. are going to; doesn't rain15._________Kate _________Ben is late．They always go to school on time．A. Either，orB. Neither，norC. Both，and16. great fun it is! And good time they are having!A. What, what aB. What a, howC. How a, howD. How, how a17.-- How much the pair of shoes?-- Twenty dollars is enough.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't19.—What is the _______ of this word?—It ______ to go on foot.A. meaning, meanB. means, meanC. means, meansD. meaning, means20.—You won the first place in the English oral contest.—_________I made several terrible mistakes.A. I think so.B. Are you kidding?C. You're welcome.D. It's my pleasure.二、将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次（共2题；共2分）21.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

开考前秘密试卷类型 A2020年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(总分120分考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。

2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。

4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. This is Betty speaking. B. Hold on, please. C. I’m Betty.2. A. When the traffic light is red. B. When the traffic light is green.C. When the traffic light is yellow.3. A. Never mind. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry, I’m new here.4. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Don’t say so.5. A. Good night. B. Never mind. C. It’s a pleasure.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What is wrong with Nick?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a stomachache.7. What kind of music does Nancy like now?A. Jazz.B. Pop music.C. Rock music.8. What is Helen doing?A. Running.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing ping-pong.9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a library.C. In a clothing shop.10. Where will Linda and Mary meet?A. In the park.B. At Mary’s home.C. At the school gate.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。

3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。

1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。

4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。

试题卷Ⅰ.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How often does the man go swimming?（考查频率，题目原创）A . twice a month B. once a month C. four times a month2.At what time did Mary leave?（考查时间，题目原创）A. Five o’clock.B. Ten to five.C. Ten past five3.Where will the family probably go for their holidays?（考查地点和去向，题目原创）A. Beijing.B. Guangzhou.C. Seaside.4. How’s the weather in spring in Hangz hou?（考查天气，题目根据听力分级特训改编）A. WetB. Neither too hot nor too coldC. Too hot5. What mistake did Dick make yesterday?（考查分析、辨别能力，题目原创）A. He didn’t pass the English exam.B. He didn’t tell his mother the truth about the English exam.C. He di dn’t take part in the English exam.二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计l2分) （听力文本来源名校特训中考听力理解，题目改编）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

2020年中考英语模拟试题（附答案）一、句意填词，根据首字母提示，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。

1.一How about________(去溜冰)this afternoon?一That sounds great．2.Jim is my friend. Let me i________ him to you.3.During the winter camp, Emma became the quickest runner a________ the students.4.He has already eaten three cakes. And he wants to eat a f________one.5.—Do you have a h________?—Yes,my head often hurts．二、单项选择，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

6.— What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?— It's great. It is ideal home for wildlife.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. an; an7.Here _______ some photos.A. isB. amC. areD. have8.I often eat ________ vegetables and sleep ________.A. a lot; a lotB. a lot of; a lotC. a lot of; a lot ofD. a lot; a lot of9.We were all disappointed at _______________.A. what does the boy sayB. what the boy saysC. what the boy saidD. what did the boy say10.His little brother is young, but he can do a lot of things by himself.A. aloneB. with others' helpC. in his wayD. without his help11.I like eating ice cream, _______ I don't eat it now.A. andB. orC. butD. so12.Mr Brown looks and he is a good teacher in my mind.A. friendlyB. nervousC. strictD. rude13.—________ is the Yellow River? —It's about 5 400 kilometres long.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many14.There are two girls in the classroom. One is Tina, and ___________ is Alice.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others15.—Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad．—______．I believe you can do better next time．（）A. It's rightB. It's excitingC. It's not a good ideaD. It's not a big deal三、完成对话16.根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、完形填空1. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Mr. Smith had a small supermarket in a small town. All the people who lived nearby ___1___ to go to his supermarket and buy things there. But several years ago, a big chained store ___2___ in that area and it sold all kinds of things from the toothbrush to TV and, above all, the price was pretty ___3___. So a lot of small shops ___4___ except Mr. Smit h’s. The manager of the chained store wanted to explore ___5___ was hidden behind Mr. Smith’s success, so he decided to drop into Mr. Smith’s supermarket and he saw a lady buying things there. He stopped her ___6___ and asked “Madam, why don’t you go to the big chained store?”With a smile, the lady told him it was because of a pair of shoes. She told him a story. Three years ago, ___7___ her divorce (离婚), she worked hard to raise her family and one day when she bought things in a supermarket, Tom, one of her little children, ___8___ the supermarket and asked her to buy him a new pair of shoes. He cried, “Today I had a basketball match, but all the people ___9___ me because of the shoes.” She wanted to buy him a pair of shoes but the money in her pocket was ___10___ enough for a milk. “I am sorry but I ___11___ when we have money,” the mother said. Seeing that there was no hope, Tom ran away. The woman stood there weeping (哭泣). Later she realized that ___12___ was patting on her back. ___13___, she found it was Mr. Smith. He took a pair of shoes that the son wanted to buy.“Take them,” he said.“But I don’t have enough money,” the woman shook her head.“Take them,your son can’t wait. You can pay me later,” Mr. Smith told her.Now the manager of the chained store knew the ___14___ for Mr. Smith’s success. He dec ided that he would follow in Mr. Smith’s footsteps,putting his heart into whatever he did with the hope of attracting more customers. And he did so after the years that followed, which also ____15____.1. A. disliked B. liked C. refused D. decided2. A. disappeared B. reached C. appeared D. entered3. A. low B. wrong C. unfair D. high4. A. turned off B. opened up C. showed up D. closed down5. A. who B. why C. how D. what6. A. rudely B. politely C. loudly D. proudly7. A. before B. after C. until D. since8. A. called in B. dropped by C. rushed into D. passed by9. A. laughed at B. quarreled with C. believed in D. made friends with10. A. normally B. mainly C. only D. surely11. A. doubt B. expect C. imagine D. promise12. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody13. A. Looking ahead B. Turning around C. Turning down D. Coming back14. A. rule B. answer C. meaning D. reason15. A. made B. accepted C. worked D. suggested二、阅读理解阅读下面会材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AAs long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐ll become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share some memorable moments. Linda: Once,when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the train’s loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of asudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding m e in the hospital. Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recyclingwaste. Our other neighbors don't like his behavior. But in my opinion, it's his way to support hisfamily. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: "I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!"16. According to the passage above, we know thatA. the hostess found Linda's purseB. Linda knew where she lost her purseC. Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the riverD. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor17. The writer is trying to tell us the value ofA. healthB. kindnessC. moneyD. safety18. The passage above is probably a .A. reportB. diaryC. novelD. letterBChildren's Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hide and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The threemost famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.19. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _______A. played in summerB. like flying kitesC. invented in BeijingD. popular in North China20. How is hide-and-seek usually played?A.One plays and others watch.B. Others laugh and one must cry.C. Others hide and one tries to find.D. One runs and others try to catch. 21. What does the underlined word "feature”mean in the text?A. 特征B. 地貌C. 五官D. 影片22. Which ancient game is like watching a film?A. Kicking stone balls.B. Flying kites.C. Playing hide and-seek.D. Watching shadow plays.CWhen our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldn't believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, "Buy yourself a new bicycle", There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. We’ve never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big“____▲_________23___!” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.23. According to the passage, Bradley often______ when he was a child.A. rode a bikeB. made signsC. took a walkD. collected mail24. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. Come backB. Thank youC. A new bicycleD. A good boy25. From the action of the stranger, we can learn that______.A. love builds a warm familyB. a special memory lasts longC. happiness makes a better lifeD. a kindness helps others a lot26. The best title for the passage can be_____.A. A rich strangerB. A thankful motherC. A bicycle for BradleyD. A banknote for the familyDEvery 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages aren't written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasn’t written down, and, as a result, some pe ople are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, "We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural." However, if Guujaaw's language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the rela tionship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesn’t mean they're unknown to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. "No one ..becomes richer by giving up… one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.27. How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A. 2B. 3.C. 4D. 5.28. In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_____.A. how cultures are passed onB. how cultures are discoveredC. why languages are written downD. why languages are important to cultures29. The underlined word "affects" in the passage means “_______”.A. waits forB. depends onC. is different fromD. has an influence on30. Which of the following is the writer's opinion?A. People need to use common languages more often.B. The spoken word is more important than the written word.C. Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying.D. Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.三、任务型阅读下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题.请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余项.A. Places to StayB. Places to VisitC. WeatherD. ShoppingE. HistoryF. Restaurants____35____Savannah has lots of sunshine throughout the year. Summer are hot and humid. Winters are generally mild. Temperatures usually range between 30 degrees Fahrenheit (-1 degree Centigrade) and 90 degrees Fahrenheit (33 degrees Centigrade).四、语法填空This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is___36___small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very___37___(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students___38___(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the ___39___ (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school___40___(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." ___41___is necessary to encourage kids to come up___42___new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school ___43___(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used___44___(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,___45___they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)46. My friend came over last night to watch the v_____ of the football match that I'd recorded.47. After a long day, Tom l_______ down on the bed and went to sleep.48. The train was very c______ with passengers, so we had to stand.49. --- Do you think more money should be given to education?--- C_______ ! I couldn't agree more.50. Sorry, I've f_______ your phone number. Could you please tell me again?51. Be p_______. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.52. A square has four sides and four c ________.53.December is the t________ and last month of the year. 54. The Chinese women’s volleyball team won a gold m_______ in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.55. You will r______ a warm welcome when you come to our village. 56."你养我长大,我陪你变老."父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会爱,感受爱.假设今天是你爸爸的生日,是你向爸爸表达感激的好机会.请根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文.要点：1）给我生命,一直照顾我成长；教我学会……2）努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件；3）今天,我要为您……（自主发挥,至少两点）要求：1）参考所给内容,可适当发挥；2）语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整；3）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名等信息.4）词数：不少于70词.（开头已给出,但不计入总词数.）You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth.答案与解析一、完形填空1. 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Mr. Smith had a small supermarket in a small town. All the people who lived nearby ___1___ to go to his supermarket and buy things there. But several years ago, a big chained store ___2___ in that area and it sold all kinds of things from the toothbrush to TV and, above all, the price was pretty ___3___. So a lot of small shops ___4___ except Mr. Smith’s. The manager of the chained store wanted to explore ___5___ was hidden behind Mr. Smith’s success, so he decided to drop into Mr. Smith’s supermarket and he saw a lady buying things there. He stopped her ___6___ and asked “Madam, why don’t you go to the big chained store?”With a smile, the lady told him it was because of a pair of shoes. She told him a story. Three years ago, ___7___ her divorce (离婚), she worked hard to raise her family and one day when she bought things in a supermarket, Tom, one of her little children, ___8___ the supermarket and asked her to buy him a new pair of shoes. He cried, “Today I had a basketball match, but all the people ___9___ me because of the shoes.” She wanted to buy him a pair of shoes but the money in her pocket was ___10___ enough for a milk. “I am sorry but I ___11___ when we have money,” the mother said. Seeing that there was no hope, Tom ran away. The woman stood there weeping (哭泣). Later she realized that ___12___ was patting on her back. ___13___, she found it was Mr. Smith. He took a pair of shoes that the son wanted to buy.“Take them,” he said.“But I don’t have enough money,” the woman shook her head.“Take them, your son can’t wait. You can pay me later,” Mr. Smith told her.Now the manager of the chained store knew the ___14___ for Mr. Smith’s success. He dec ided that he would follow in Mr. Smith’s footsteps, putting his heart into whatever he did with the hope of attracting more customers. And he did so after the years that followed, which also ____15____.1. A. disliked B. liked C. refused D. decided2. A. disappeared B. reached C. appeared D. entered3. A. low B. wrong C. unfair D. high4. A. turned off B. opened up C. showed up D. closed down5. A. who B. why C. how D. what6. A. rudely B. politely C. loudly D. proudly7. A. before B. after C. until D. since8. A. called in B. dropped by C. rushed into D. passed by9. A. laughed at B. quarreled with C. believed in D. made friends with 10. A. normally B. mainly C. only D. surely 11. A. doubt B. expect C. imagine D. promise 12. A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody 13. A. Looking ahead B. Turning around C. Turning down D. Coming back 14. A. rule B. answer C. meaning D. reason 15. A. madeB. acceptedC. workedD. suggested【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】Smith 先生开了一个小超市,非常受客人们的欢迎.这个地方又新开了一个连锁商店,吸引了很多顾客,很多小商店都倒闭了,但是Smith 先生的超市没有.连锁商店的经理就想知道为什么,因此他就去了超市,从一个女士的嘴里得到了答案. 【1题详解】 句意：在附近居住的所有人都喜欢去他的超市去买东西.disliked 不喜欢；liked 喜欢；refused 拒绝；decided 决定.根据句意and buy things there 可知,人们去Smith 先生的超市买东西,说明他们喜欢去,故选B. 【2题详解】句意：但是几年前,在那个地方出现了一个大的连锁商店,里面卖各种各样的东西,从牙刷到电视.disappeared 消失；reached 到达；appeared 出现；entered 进入.根据句意可知,这个地方又开了一个连锁商店,故选C. 【3题详解】句意：而且更重要的是,价格非常的低.low 低的；wrong 错误的；unfair 不公平的；high 高的.根据上文和句意above all可知,这个连锁商店里东西种类非常的多,价格应该是便宜,所以才使很多小的商店都倒闭了.故应选A.【4题详解】句意：因此很多商店都倒闭了,除了Smith先生的.turned off 关闭；opened up打开；showed up出现；closed down关门,倒闭.根据是上文的意思可知,这个新开的连锁商店商品种类很多,而且价格便宜,因此吸引了很多顾客,那么小的商店就倒闭了.故选D.【5题详解】句意：这个连锁商店的经理想要知道在Smith先生成功背后的故事,因此他决定去拜访Smith先生的超市.who谁；why 为什么；how 怎样；what什么.根据句意可知,这个连锁商店的经理想要知道隐藏在Smith先生成功背后的故事,这里用what引导宾语从句,在从句中做主语.故选D.【6题详解】句意：他礼貌地叫住她问：夫人,你为什么不去那个大的连锁商店买东西？rudely粗鲁地；politely礼貌地；loudly 大声地；proudly骄傲地.根据文意可知,这个人是连锁商店的经理,他并不认识这个女士,但是又想问她问题,因此应该是有礼貌地问.故选B. 【7题详解】句意：三年前,在她离婚之后,她努力工作养活她的家庭.before在…之前；after在…之后；until直到…时候；since自从.根据下句话she worked hard to raise her family可知,这里应该说的是她离婚之后,故选B.【8题详解】句意：她的一个孩子Tom冲进了超市,让她给他买一双新鞋.called in号召；dropped by偶然拜访；rushed into冲进；passed by经过.根据句意可知,她的孩子想让她买鞋,所以是冲进超市,故选C.【9题详解】句意：他哭着说：今天我有一场篮球比赛,但是因为鞋所有人都嘲笑我.laugh at嘲笑；quarrel with和…吵架；believe in相信,信任；made friends with和…交朋友.根据句意可知,因为Tom没有新鞋,同学们都嘲笑他,所以他想让妈妈给他买一双新鞋.故应选A.【10题详解】句意：她想给他买一双鞋,但是她口袋里的钱只够买牛奶.normally正常的；mainly主要地；only仅仅,只；surely当然,确定.根据句意可知,她口袋里的钱很少,买不起鞋,仅仅够买牛奶的.故选C.【11题详解】句意：这位母亲说：很抱歉,但是我答应有了钱一定会买.doubt 怀疑；expect 期望；imagine 想象；promise承诺.根据句意可知,妈妈答应他等有了钱就一定会买,故应选D.【12题详解】句意：然后她意识到有人拍她的背.anybody 任何人,用于否定句中；everybody 每个人；somebody 某人,用于肯定句中；nobody没有人.根据句意可知,有人拍她的后背,故选C.【13题详解】句意：转过身来,她发现是Smith先生.looking ahead向前看；turning around 转身；turning down 拒绝；coming back回来.根据上文可知,有人拍她的后背,因此她应转身看是谁,故选B.【14题详解】句意：现在连锁商店的经理知道了Smith先生成功的原因.rule 规则；answer 答案；meaning 意思；reason原因.根据句意可知,通过那个女士的话,经理知道了Smith先生的超市为什么没有倒闭,故应选D. 【15题详解】句意：在接下来的几年里,他是这么做的,而且也非常有效.made是make的过去式,制作；accepted接受；worked起作用,有效；suggested建议.根据文意可知,这个连锁商店的经理按照Smith先生做法去做自己的事情,结果是很有效的,故选C.点睛：这篇完形填空讲述了一个小超市成功背后的故事.短文篇幅较长,学生理解起来有一定的难度.后面的题目设置包括了动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词等,考查非常全面.完形填空是考查学生英语运用能力的综合性题型,难度往往比较大,学生们一直对这一题型感到比较吃力.做这样的题型时,应首先阅读全文,掌握大意,并且有些完形填空的题目有上下呼应的关系,因此阅读全文是很有必要的；其次要多注意选项之间的对比,体会作者的写作意图和目的.平时的学习中,要注意词汇辨析,多积累单词和短语,并在具体用法上进行比较.例如第3小题,考虑上下文的意思,这个新开的连锁商店商品种类多,这会吸引顾客,还有就是价格低,所以才会促使后面很多小的商店倒闭.再例如第5小题,这个题目考查宾语从句的引导词,根据汉语的理解,学生们会觉得应该是why,即Smith先生为什么能够成功,但从语法结构上看,这个宾语从句中是缺少主语的,故应填的是连接代词,应选what.二、阅读理解阅读下面会材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AAs long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐ll become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share some memorable moments.Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without evenknowing it. I wa s told over the train’s loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of asudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father ho lding me in the hospital. Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recyclingwaste. Our other neighbors don't like his behavior. But in my opinion, it's his way to support hisfamily. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: "I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!"16. According to the passage above, we know thatA. the hostess found Linda's purseB. Linda knew where she lost her purseC. Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the riverD. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor17. The writer is trying to tell us the value ofA. healthB. kindnessC. moneyD. safety18. The passage above is probably a .A. reportB. diaryC. novelD. letter【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A【解析】本文分享了一些人在生活中做出的点滴善举,这些善举给人内心中留下了深刻的印象.【16题详解】句意：根据上面的段落,我们知道：斯科特仍然不知道是谁把他从河里捞出来的.A.女主人找到了琳达的钱包B.琳达知道她在哪里丢了钱包C.斯科特仍然不知道是谁把他从河里捞出来的D.一些纸箱被蒂娜的邻居偷走了.原文“Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river.”（今天,我仍然不知道是谁把我从那条河里捞出来的.）,故选C.【17题详解】句意：作家试图告诉我们的是善良的价值.A.健康B.善良C.钱D.安全.原文“Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand.”（大多数人都是善良的并且希望伸出援助之手.）,说明本文作者想要弘扬的善行义举,强调的是善良的价值,故选B.【18题详解】句意：上面的这篇文章可能是一份报告.A.报告B.日记C.小说D.信.这篇文章是由3个小故事结合而成的,并且在开头简单说明了文章的主题,题材应该不是日记、小说或信件,可以是一份报告.故选A.点睛：本偏第3小题是关于文章体裁的猜测.这里很容易误选C（小说）,如果这是小说,应该有完整的起因、经过和结果,描述的应该是完整的故事,但这篇文章的结构明显不是这样,在开头简单说明了文章的主题,然后讲了3个小故事,还配了3附图,引用了3个人的话,非常像一篇报道,或是一份报告,而非小说.BChildren's Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didnt have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part ofChina, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Playing hide and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways toplay: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, othershide and one child must try to find them.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The threemost famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example,the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artistscontrol puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.19. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was _______A. played in summerB. like flying kitesC. invented in BeijingD. popular in North China20. How is hide-and-seek usually played?A. One plays and others watch.B. Others laugh and one must cry.C. Others hide and one tries to find.D. One runs and others try to catch.21. What does the underlined word "feature”mean in the text?A. 特征B. 地貌C. 五官D. 影片22. Which ancient game is like watching a film?A. Kicking stone balls.B. Flying kites.C. Playing hide and-seek.D. Watching shadow plays.【答案】19. D 20. C 21. A 22. D【解析】文章讲述了以前的孩子玩的游戏.【19题详解】根据kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China可知在中国北方很受欢迎；故选D【20题详解】根据others hide and one child must try to find them.可知其他的人藏起来,一个孩子尽量找到他们；故选C 【21题详解】根据Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.举例子,可知是有自己的特征；故选A【22题详解】根据The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. 可知看皮影就像看电影；故选D点睛：短文阅读,做题时要结合文章的特点,题目涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断,做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上,结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式,比如细节理解题,我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案,总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键.例如：小题4 根据The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. 可知看皮影就像看电影；故选DC When our son Bradley was ten,the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldn't believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, "Buy yourself a new bicycle", There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. We’ve never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big“____▲_________23___!” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and moreexpensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.23. According to the passage, Bradley often______ when he was a child.A. rode a bikeB. made signsC. took a walkD. collected mail24. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. Come backB. Thank youC. A new bicycleD. A good boy25. From the action of the stranger, we can learn that______.A. love builds a warm familyB. a special memory lasts longC. happiness makes a better lifeD. a kindness helps others a lot26. The best title for the passage can be_____.A. A rich strangerB. A thankful motherC. A bicycle for BradleyD. A banknote for the family【答案】23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C【解析】文章讲述了作者的小儿子的自行车被偷了,小男孩期待它能回来,于是写了一个牌子,第二天他们在信箱发现100元钱,让他自己买个新自行车,我们一直不知道这个好心的陌生人是谁,我们一直很感恩.【23题详解】根据They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot.可知Bradley小时候经常骑自行车；故选A【24题详解】根据We’ve never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors,和hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.可知应是“谢谢您”故选B【25题详解】根据All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us.可知善举能帮助其他人很多；故选D【26题详解】根据文章讲述了作者的小儿子的自行车被偷了,小男孩期待它能回来,于是写了一个牌子,第二天他们在信。

2020年湖南中考英语模拟试卷考生注意：1．试题卷中听力朗读材料将以中速朗读两遍；2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上；3．本试卷共四个大题，满分为120分，120分钟完卷。

第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20 分)第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What is the weather like now?A B C( )2. What did Nick get for his birthday?A B C( )3. Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. At the supermarket.B. At the airport.C. At the hotel.( )4. When will the girl have a party?A. Tonight.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.( )5. Who is Emma?A. The baby’s mother.B. Ted’s cousin.C. The baby’s aunt.第二节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2-3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

( )6. What are Molly and Tim doing now?A. Making a phone call.B. Doing some shopping.C. Enjoying a concert. ( )7. How long will the yard sale last?A. For 4 hours.B. For 7 hours.C. For 9 hours.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2020年中考英语模拟卷（三）（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共55分）一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1. I want to be _______ English teacher because English is _______ useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an2. Wu Dajing, a __________ Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old3. Our business won’t improve __________ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since4. When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to studyEnglish calmly.A. looksB. designsC. effortsD. needs5. The _____ we do for other people, the _____ we will be.A. much；happierB. more；happyC. more；happierD. most；happiest6. Seeing the new changes in her hometown，Nanjing，Sandy could ______believe her eyes．A．properly B．highly C．nearly D．hardly7. How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use8. —Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. might9. —Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to10. Excuse me, could you tell me ____________?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. where the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________.A. bedroomB. classroomC. labD. kitchen2.—I’ve just washed the car for you, Dad.— __________! We can set off right now.A．Enjoy yourself B．Well doneC．Good luck D．Never mind3.Many foreign students ________ to our school for an exchange study last week.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. is coming4. It is careless _______ Jack to mistake someone else's umbrella ________his again．A．for；as B．of；as C．for；for D．of；for5. I don't really like the director，_______ I have to say his films are very exciting．A．although B．unless C．until D．while6.﹣Haven't you handed in your project？﹣Yes．My classmates and I ________ on it for the whole weekend．A．have worked B．are working C．work D．worked7．﹣You are always so lazy! I have never seen ______ bedroom before．﹣Sorry! I will clean it at once．A．an untidy B．an untidierC．the untidiest D．the untidier8．﹣Could you tell me_______________？﹣With my parents' support．A．why you did so well B．why slid you do so wellC．how you did so well D．how did you do so well9．﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．But smoking is not allowed here．﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't see the sign．I'll ___________________ my cigarette at once．A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put off10．Shanghai plans to control the________ of its population and to have no more than 23million people by the year 2020．A．size B．style C．speed D．shape11．﹣He didn't attend the meeting this morning，did he？﹣________．Even if he was not feeling well．A．No，he didn't B．Yes，he didC．No，he did D．Yes，he didn't12．You ________be Carol．You haven't changed a bit after all these years．A．must B．can C．will D．shall13．﹣I have a package ________，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin ________ it for you？A．to send；send B．sent；sendC．to send；to send D．sent；to send14.The camera is expensive I can’t afford it.A. so；thatB. such；thatC. so；asD. too；to15.In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in _______，knives and forks．A．another B．others C．the other D．allII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AFew people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they16 “enjoying” them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the 17 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.18 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in 19 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 21 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 22 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 23 should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smoke9rs’ habits. Even24 warnings, like showing pictures of smok ers who have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid17．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers 18．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 19．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing 20．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends21．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face 22．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．what B．how C．when D．why24．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder25．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boringBRobert, a 14-year-old boy, moved into a new neighborhood last week. He didn't know anyone there and felt like that 26 wanted to be his friend. He thought maybe 27 boys were trying to find out what he was like. But that didn’t make him feel any less28 He was thinking about how to prove (IE )himself and make new friends. However, it was not very easy. He did not want to make friends with bad boys or do anything 29 the law to prove that he was strong. He must show himself in a good way.There would be a basketball match on Saturday. He 30 that most of the boys would go to the 31 and choose sides for the game. Robert knew he could play well, which might prove he was strong, and then the boys might want to be his friends. Hoping his idea would work, he spent as much time as he could 32 playing basketball in his yard.When Saturday came, he arrived at the playground early and showed many basketball 33some of which were very difficult and looked cool. When the other boys arrived, they were very surprised to see what Robert could do. Without a(n) 34 , the boys just looked at each other and stood there in silence. At last, the biggest one in the group 35 . He came up and shook Roberts hand. Robert knew he finally made it.26．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 27．A．another B．the others C．others D．the other28．A．lonely B．friendly C．happy D．alone29．A．for B．against C．on D．about30．A．decided B．wished C．told D．knew31．A．tower B．playground C．circle D．studio32．A．to practise B．practising C．to exercise D．exercising33．A．skills B．activities C．lessons D．lists34．A．letter B．word C．passage D．article35．A．cried B．left C．smiled D．stayed第二部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）III. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项. A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?B: Yes, it is._____36_____A: I’m from the deliv ery company(快递公司)；your package(包裹) is here. Are you at home?B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. ______37______A: In fact , this package needs your signature（签名）.I can wait for you here.B: _____38_____.So I can’t leave my office.A: I see._____39_____B: T hat’s great. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow?A: OK.______40______B: Thank you so much!IV. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A41．How many main problems are there in the survey?A．Six B．Five C．Four D．Three42．What problem(s) is/ are caused by too much homework?A．Get fat B．Fight with each otherC．Feel stressed and get short-sighted D．Don’t like to st udy43．Peter doesn’t like study, maybe he .A．plays too many computer games B．has no pocket moneyC．gets fatter and fatter D．has lots of pocket money44．is a good way for students to stop fights.A．Doing less homework B．Playing computer gamesC．Buying more books D．Learning how to make friendsBGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war（战争）.By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today——a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west Old—timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundred.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution（革命）is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural（农业的）scientists who had green thumbs.45．According to the passage, a greenhorn means now.A．a person who is new in a jobB．a soldier who has not had any experience in warC．a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedD．a man who doesn't have the skills to live in the country36．Which of the following about is NOT right?A．If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.B．The expression "the Green Revolution" appeared several years ago.C．Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.D．Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.47．We can know from the passage that .A．all growing plants is greenB．green is the most important color in natureC．a person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellD．the expression "a green thumb" has a history of two hundred years48．The main idea of the passage isA．a greenhorn B．a green thumbC．the Green Revolution D．the word "green" and its storyBComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to chat. computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today’s students themselves!49．Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because________.A．our country asks us to learn it B．it can help us a lotC．we can use it to play games D．it can help us to find jobs50．What do many teachers and parents complain(抱怨)about? They complain that________.A．their students and children use computers to play games B．computers let them lose their jobs C．computers make their students and children fall behind D．computers bring people a lot of trouble 51．In this passage we know computers________.A．bring us happiness only B．also bring us troubleC．are hated by people D．are bad for people’s health52．How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?I think it means________.A．computers are used by people B．people can live well without computers C．computers are strange machines D．one must decide how to use computersDWhatever life threw at us each year，our family had one tradition at Christmas：our dog Pepper opened our presents for us．Last year，everyone made it home for a Christmas get﹣together．However，it couldn't feel perfect because Pepper's health was becoming worse．Her life had already been longer than we expected﹣she was fourteen﹣and yet her mind was still sharp．Her love for life made us feel better．But her body could not keep up with her mind．Probably it was Pepper's last Christmas，so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it．On Christmas Eve，we each prepared presents for her．Soon，Pepper selected her first Christmas gift．She turned the present，just as she was a young dog once more．She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly．Our family was so happy．Pepper saw the other three presents，and then turned to Mom as if asking，"May I open another？" "Go ahead，girl!" Mom encouraged．For the next few minutes，Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents．While she did，she reminded us of the joy of being together．Our family felt as a whole﹣not because we were in the same room or city，but because our love brought us together．Pepper passed away after Christmas．Her peaceful passing made us tearful．Her passing was also a celebration of life，because she gave my family so much love and laughter．I still treasure （珍惜）Pepper's final Christmas gift．She taught me that no matter where we each spendthe holidays，the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love．For me，that knowledge is the longest﹣lasting gift of all．53．The dog Pepper usually ________ at Christmas．A．chewed the dog treat slowly B．chose the presents for herselfC．played with the author's family happily D．opened the presents for the author's family54．.The author thought the Christmas wasn't perfect last year because ________．A．he didn't get a Christmas giftB．Pepper was in poor healthC．Pepper died on Christmas EveD．he didn't feel the joy of being together55．The underlined phrase "the longest﹣lasting gift" in the last paragraph refers to "________ "．A．the friendship with the dogB．the holiday the author spent with familyC．the Christmas present for the dogD．the life lesson the author learned from Pepper56．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A．Pepper passed away peacefully after Christmas．B．The smallest act of sincere giving can unite the author's family．C．Pepper brought the author's family a lot of trouble and tears．D．The author's family felt as a whole because of the love among them．57．The best title for the passage can be " ________"．A．The Power of LoveB．Celebrating ChristmasC．The Importance of Helping OthersD．our family had one tradition at Christmas阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）.EFrance is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country ishome to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come for the country's art. Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35 , 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette(法棍面包).They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails are also a must-have here. French people eat 40 , 000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.回答下面3个问题,每题答案不超过5个词.58．What’s France well known for?_________________________________________________________________________59．What’s the population of Fran ce?_________________________________________________________________________60．Is it a surprise to come across a street artist in Paris?_________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作（共两大题，满分30分）V. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺.61．If you work hard, you will get a lot of k___________________ from books.62．—What do you usually do in your f___________________ time? —Reading.63．We haven’t seen each other for s_________ years.64．A boy is standing there with his back a_________________（对着）the wall.65．—How do you usually _______________ （放松）yourself after a hard day’s work?—I often listen to my favorite music.VI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）2019年的冬天，一种新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus ) 在武汉华南海鲜市场滋生，悄然从野生动物传染给人类.假定你是李华，你校英文报“人与动物”栏目拟刊登主题为“保护野生动物”的短文，邀你投稿.要求如下：1.介绍野生动物的现状；2. 猎杀野生动物的后果；3. 提出自己的建议.注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.参考词汇：生态系统ecosystem 新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus传染性的 infectious Protection of Wild Animals______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________.A. bedroomB. classroomC. labD. kitchen1.D【解析】句意：我女儿帮我做饭，但是她不足够大的能自己在厨房里.根据bedroom卧室，classroom 教室，lab实验室，kitchen厨房.根据My daughter helps me cook可知在厨房；故选D.2.—I’ve just washed the car for you, Dad.— __________! We can set off right now.A．Enjoy yourself B．Well doneC．Good luck D．Never mind2.B【解析】考查交际用语.句意：我刚刚给你洗过车，爸爸.-做得好！我们可以立刻出发.Enjoy yourself 过得开心；Well done做得好；Good luck好运气； Never mind不介意.所以选B.3.Many foreign students ________ to our school for an exchange study last week.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. is coming3. B【解析】考查一般过去时.句意：上周，许多外国学生来我们学校进行交流学习.根据时间状语“last week”可知此处时态为一般过去时.故选C.4. It is careless _______ Jack to mistake someone else's umbrella ________his again．A．for；as B．of；as C．for；for D．of；for4. D【解析】考查常用介词的辨析. 根据题意：把别人的伞拿错了，杰克是粗心的．可知考查句型it is +形容词of sb to do sth某人做某事是…的，此处形容词修饰人的品质；而句型it is +形容词for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的，此处形容词修饰事．结合本题careless 说的是杰克，故用of；此处for 表目的，当成自己的伞了．故选：D．5. I don't really like the director，_______ I have to say his films are very exciting．A．although B．unless C．until D．while5. A【解析】考查从属连词.句意：我不太喜欢这个导演，虽然我不得不说他的电影非常精彩．选项A意为：虽然，选项B意为：除非，选项C意为：直到……．选项D意为：当……时候．结合句意：我不太喜欢这个导演，虽然我不得不说他的电影非常精彩．故选：A．6.﹣Haven't you handed in your project？﹣Yes．My classmates and I ________ on it for the whole weekend．A．have worked B．are working C．work D．worked6. D【解析】考查一般过去时.﹣﹣你没有把你的项目交上来吗﹣是的，我和我的同学一起工作了整个周末．A现在完成时态．B现在进行时态．C工作、动词原形．D过去式．句意"﹣﹣你没有把你的项目交上来吗？﹣﹣是的，我和我的同学一起工作了整个周末．"．工作了整个周末，这件事发生在过去，用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式worked．故选：D．7．﹣You are always so lazy! I have never seen ______ bedroom before．﹣Sorry! I will clean it at once．A．an untidy B．an untidierC．the untidiest D．the untidier7. B【解析】考查形容词的比较级和最高级.句意：﹣你总是这么懒！我之前就没有看过这么不整洁的卧室．对不起！我马上打扫干净．A一个不整洁的．B一个更不整洁的．C最不整洁的．D更不整洁的．句意"﹣﹣你总是这么懒！我之前就没有看过一间这么不整洁的卧室．﹣﹣对不起的！我马上打扫干净．"．这里泛指一间"更不整洁的"卧室．与之前比较，用比较级untidier．元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．8．﹣Could you tell me_______________？﹣With my parents' support．A．why you did so well B．why slid you do so wellC．how you did so well D．how did you do so well8. C【解析】考查宾语从句.﹣﹣你能告诉我你是怎么做得这么好的吗？﹣在我父母的支持下．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序．主语you在前．B，D不正确．why为什么．how怎么．结合回答"在我父母的支持下．"．可知，应该是"怎么做得好"．A不正确．故选：C．9．﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．But smoking is not allowed here．﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't see the sign．I'll ___________________ my cigarette at once．A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put off9. A【解析】考查动词短语.﹣﹣打扰一下，先生，吸烟在这里是不被允许的；﹣对不起，我没有看见标示，我将立刻熄灭它，put out，扑灭；put away，收拾；put up．建立；put off，推迟；根据句中信息"smoking is not allowed here"可以推知"我将立刻熄灭它"；故选A10．Shanghai plans to control the________ of its population and to have no more than 23millionpeople by the year 2020．A．size B．style C．speed D．shape10. A【解析】考查名词的词义辨析.上海计划控制人口数量，到2020年底，人口不超过2300万人．A大小、尺寸、规模、数量．B类型．C速度．D形状．结合语境"上海计划控制人口__，到2020年底，人口不超过2300万人．"．可知，应该是"数量"．故选：A．11．﹣He didn't attend the meeting this morning，did he？﹣________．Even if he was not feeling well．A．No，he didn't B．Yes，he didC．No，he did D．Yes，he didn't11. B【解析】考查情境对话.句意：他没有出席今天上午的会议，是吗？不，他参加了．即使他感觉不舒服．反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致．陈述部分否定式，疑问部分肯定．回答用yes与汉语正好相反．这种回答的yes 要译成"不"，根据题干Even if he was not feeling well．可知他参加了．故选：B．12．You ________be Carol．You haven't changed a bit after all these years．A．must B．can C．will D．shall12. A【解析】考查情态动词.［试题解说］你一定是Carol，这些年你一点没变A（一定）B（可能）C（将）D（会，将），根据"You haven't changed a bit after all these years"这些年你一点没变，可知可以很肯定的知道是Carol，根据上下文意思，可知答案是A．13．﹣I have a package ________，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin ________ it for you？A．to send；send B．sent；sendC．to send；to send D．sent；to send13. A【解析】考查不定式；动词的固定搭配. 句意：﹣﹣我有一个包裹要寄，但是我太忙了．﹣为什么不让你的表妹给你寄？根据﹣I have a package _____ ，but I'm too busy，可知这里用to引导的不定式短语作定语，而Why not have your cousin ______ it for you，可知这里考查have sb do sth表示让某人做某事．故选：A．14.The camera is expensive I can’t afford it.A. so；thatB. such；thatC. so；asD. too；to14. A【解析】本题考查句式.句意：这个相机太贵了，我买不起.“such+名词+that 从句”以及“so+形容词+that 从句”都是“如此......以至于......”,而too...to结构表示“太......以至于不能......”,expensive 为形容词，故答案为A.15.In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in _______，knives and forks．A．another B．others C．the other D．all15. B【解析】考查同义词、近义词的辨析.句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在其它国家，用刀叉．考查同义词．another（三个及以上之中）另一个．others相当于other+复数名词，泛指"另外几个"，"其余的"．the other（两个中）另一个．all全部．结合语境"在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在___，用刀叉．"．可知，应该是"其它国家"，用others．故选：B．II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AFew people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they 16 “enjoying” them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the 17 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.18 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in 19 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 21 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 22 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 23 should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smoke9rs’ habits. Even24 warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid17．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers 18．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 19．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing 20．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends21．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face22．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．what B．how C．when D．why24．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder25．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boring试题分析：短文大意：很少有人喜欢改变他们的习惯，无论好坏.不管是抽烟、饮酒，还是过量地饮食.人们都坚持享受着自己的习惯直到终了.在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害，那么为什么那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽烟呢？事实表明，家庭和环境是人们抽烟的重要原因.简单的警告对有抽烟习惯的人没有用处.16．B 【解析】句意：不管是抽烟、饮酒，还是过量地饮食.人们都坚持享受着自己的习惯直到终了.考查动词及语境理解.A. stop停止；B. continue 继续；C. finish完成；D. avoid避免.根据短文，人们不改变自己的恶习，继续享受着自己的习惯.故选B.17．D 【解析】句意：在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害.考查名词及语境理解.句意：在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害A. chances机会；B. excuses借口；C. causes原因，动机；D. dangers危害，危险.警告吸烟的危害性.故选D.18．C 【解析】句意：然而，数百万的人们学着抽烟或是继续抽着烟.考查副词及语境理解.A. Moreover 而且，含义递进；B. Also而且，含义递进；C. However然而，含义转折；D. Otherwise否则，表示结果.虽然香烟包上警示着抽烟的危害，但是还有那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽着烟.表示含义转折.故选C.19．A 【解析】句意：事实表明家庭成员及环境在影响吸烟者中扮演着重要的角色.考查动词及语境理解.A. influencing影响；B. explaining解释；C. improving改进；D. describing描述.本段继续上段的意思，解释人们抽烟、学抽烟的原因.这些因素对抽烟者有影响，故选A.20．D 【解析】句意：所有吸烟者来自吸烟的家庭或有吸烟的朋友或吸烟的亲属.考查名词及语境理解.A. parents父母；B. uncles叔叔；C. brothers兄弟；D. friends朋友.与本句中的家庭、亲属并列的是朋友.故选D.21．C 【解析】句意：人们在电视上看着心中的英雄饮酒、抽烟.考查动词及语境理解.A. hear听到；B. catch捕捉到；C. watch看到；D. face面对，面临.通过电视看到，故选C.22．B 【解析】句意：英雄们好像什么也不怕.酒和烟对他们自己对别人都没有什么伤害.考查不定代词及语境理解.A. something一些东西；B. nothing 什么也不；C. anything 任何东西；D. everything一切东西.根据句意：电视上的英雄们吸烟喝酒什么事也没有，不怕任何事.故选B.23．D 【解析】句意：如果他们都不怕吸烟和喝酒的危害，为什么普通人应该怕呢？考查疑问词及语境理解.A. what什么，问事物；B. how怎样，问方式；C. when 何时，问时间；D. why为什么，问原因.英雄们都不怕，为什么我们要怕.问原因，故选D.24．A 【解析】句意：在香烟包装上的简单的警告不会影响吸烟者的习惯.即使像展示一些吸烟者死于癌症的图片的更强的警告，也好像没有作用.考查形容词及语境理解.A. stronger更强大的；B. worse 更糟糕的；C. longer更长的；D. harder更困难的，更努力地.图片警示比文字警示更强有力，故选A.25．C 【解析】句意：知晓和相信好像是两个不同的事情.考查形容词及语境理解.A. similar相似的；B. pleasant令人高兴的；C. different不同的；D. boring无聊的.短文的观点看，知道吸烟有害健康，人们并不理会，继续抽着烟.说明知道与相信是两个不同的事.故选C.BRobert, a 14-year-old boy, moved into a new neighborhood last week. He didn't know anyone there and felt like that 26 wanted to be his friend. He thought maybe 27 boys were trying to find out what he was like. But that didn’t make him feel any less28 He was thinking about how to prove (IE )himself and make new friends. However, it was not very easy. He did not want to make friends with bad boys or do anything 29 the law to prove that he was strong. He must show himself in a good way.There would be a basketball match on Saturday. He 30 that most of the boys would go to the 31 and choose sides for the game. Robert knew he could play well, which might prove he was strong, and then the boys might want to be his friends. Hoping his idea would work, he spent as much time as he could 32 playing basketball in his yard.When Saturday came, he arrived at the playground early and showed many basketball 33some of which were very difficult and looked cool. When the other boys arrived, they were very surprised to see what Robert could do. Without a(n) 34 , the boys just looked at each other and stood there in silence. At last, the biggest one in the group 35 . He came up and shook Roberts hand. Robert knew he finally made it.26．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 27．A．another B．the others C．others D．the other28．A．lonely B．friendly C．happy D．alone29．A．for B．against C．on D．about30．A．decided B．wished C．told D．knew31．A．tower B．playground C．circle D．studio32．A．to practise B．practising C．to exercise D．exercising33．A．skills B．activities C．lessons D．lists34．A．letter B．word C．passage D．article35．A．cried B．left C．smiled D．stayed短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了罗伯特在新地方通过篮球交朋友的故事，成功地战胜了孤独感. 26．B 【解析】句意：他在那里一个人也不认识，觉得没有人愿意和他做朋友.考查不定代词辨析.anybody任何人，同anyone，用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether之后代替someone；nobody 没有人，表否定；somebody某人，同someone，表不确定；everybody每个人，指所有人.根据He didn't know anyone there他在那里一个人也不认识，可知他认为没有人愿意和他做朋友，故选B.。

2020年中考英语模拟试卷说明:1、全卷共10页,考试用时为90分钟（其中听力考试时间约20分钟）,满分120分;2、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、学生考号填写在答题卡相应位置上;3、选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。

作答在试卷上的答案无效;4、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用铅笔或涂改液,否则答案无效5、考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解:（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）A. 听单句（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. What did Tom do in his P. E. class?A B C2. Why does the speaker like winter the best?A B C3. Which sign is the speaker talking about?A B C4. Who is the school doctor?A B C5. How does the circle look now?A B CB. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. Which direction will they turn to at the next crossing?A. To the east.B. To the west.C. To the south.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

浙江省宁波市2020年中考英语模拟考试卷一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其标号填写在括号内。

During those years, I used to compare my mom with mybest friend Kayla's mom.Kayla'smom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable 1 and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to d oanything she liked. I really 2 Kayla. My mom didn't give me much pocket money 3 she always told me that I should behavemy self. I was 4 with her.Whenever Ididn't get what I wanted, I would 5 to my mom, Kayla's mom would give her that! Iwish she were my mom. 6, my mom would calmly say "7 Kayla". I couldn't understand her. "Sheshouldn't be feeling sorry for Kayla!" I thought. "She shoul d befeeling sorry for 8."One day, Icouldn't help 9 toMom, "Poor Kayla? Lucky Kayla! She gets everything she wants! Why do youfeel sorry for h er?" I burst into tears.My mom satdown next to me and said 10, "Yes,I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a(n) 11 that she will nev er be taught."I looked 12 at her. "What are you talking about?"Mom saidwith care, "One day she will really 13 something. Maybe she'll find out that she can'thave it. Her mother won't always be 14 togive her money, and what's more, money can't buy everything."She 15 , "Ihave taught you important lessons by not giving you everything you want. You'llknow how to look for bargains and 16 money, but she won't. You'll understand thatyou need to 17 hard to get the things that you want but shewon't. When Ka yla is a grown woman, she'll 18 oneday and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you've got. Lifelessons are m ore 19 than modern clothes and delicious food."It tooksome time, but I 20 understood my mom's words. Now I am a happyand well-behaved Grade Nine girl student.二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）2. 阅读理解Little drops of water, Little grains of sand, Make the mighty ocean, And the present land. Little deeds of kindness, Little works of love,Make the earth happy, Like the heaven _____. Word bank: virtue n. 美德Thus the little minutes, Humble though they be,Make the mighty ages,Of eternity.Thus our little errors,Lead the soul away,From the path,Of virtue.Word bank: eternity n. 永恒（1） What does the underlined word "mighty" mean?A . tinyB . smallC . mediumD . huge（2） The best word for the blank in the poem is _____.A . belowB . overC . aheadD . above（3） The author is trying to tell us the value of _____.A . waterB . virtueC . loveD . little things3. 阅读理解Larry andJo Ann were a common couple. Like any other couple, they tried to make endsmeet and do the right thing for their children. However, they still oftenargued about small things in their life. They wanted to make changes."Youknow, Jo Ann, I've got a magic chest. Every time I open it. It's full of cleanclothes," Larry said. "I want to thank you f or filling them all theseyears."Jo Annlooked at her husband and felt strange. This wasn't the first time Larry haddone something strange recently, so Jo Ann forgot it quickly. But it happenedagain a few days later."JoAnn, there was a great dinner," Larry said one evening. "I enjoyedall you have done in the past 15 years. You have cooked lots of delicious foodfor me and the kids."Jo Ann was growing worried. "What's wrong withmy husband?" she wondered.Day in andDay out, Larry continued to express his thanks.Overseveral weeks, Jo Ann grew used to that. Her steps became a little lighter andsmiles were seen on her face more often.Larry hasnever told Jo Ann the reason for his change but both the couple knew the secretof the great change.（1） According to the passage, what do many other couples do?A . Try to make ends meet.B . Do everything for children.C . Argue about small things.D . Make changes all the time.（2） How did Jo Ann feel when Larry talked about the chest?A . StrangeB . HappyC . CalmD . Angry（3） It took Jo Ann _____ to get used to what Larry said and did.A . one day and one nightB . several weeksC . A few daysD . over one year（4） We can infer the secret of the great change is _____.A . being humorousB . being thankfulC . being cleverD . being rich4. 阅读理解If you put a buzzard (秃鹰) in a cage without a roof, thebird will be a prisoner. Even though it can fly, it can't fly through t he openroof. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground witha short run of 3 or 4 meters. Without spa ce to run, he will not even try tofly, but will stay in his small jail for the rest of his life.The ordinary bat that flies around at nightcan not take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can dois sh uffle about helplessly. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able tothrow itself into the air. Then it takes off quickly. But on flat gr ound, itwill never fly.A bee dropped into a cup will stay thereuntil it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at thetop, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom.It will look for a way where none exists, until it comple tely destroys itself.In many ways, there are lots of people likethe buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling with all their problemsa nd frustrations, not realizing that the answer is right there above them.（1） A buzzard can't fly through the open roof of a cage because _____A . it is too big and heavy to fly up.B . it always starts its flight with a short run.C . it has gotten used to living in the cage.D . it is too lazy to fly further or higher.（2） Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that the bat _____A . is a kind of smart birdB . never flies around at nightC . can take off quickly from the groundD . can only take off a high place（3） Which of the following is NOT true about the bee?A . The bee will stay wherever it is placed.B . The bee will die in the cup if not saved in time.C . The bee tries to escape from th e sides.D . The bee doesn't see the way out at the top.（4） What lesson does the story teach us?A . Different animals have different living habits.B . Animals will always give up when in trouble.C . We should try new ways to d eal with difficulties.D . We should solve problems by ourselves.5. 阅读理解Being bornduring the Great Depression (萧条) , as the middle of sevenchildren to a carpenter's family, was not a "silve r spoon"experience, but I am one well blessed in life.Our familyhad a large garden, raised two pigs each year for their meat, and had a familycow for our milk. During the D epression, Dad out of work, we started to do somewashing for the neighborhood, employing up to seven girls at one time, an dfarming 12 acres of nearby land to earn a few extra dollars.I wasblessed with good teachers to help with my learning. After graduating fromcollege, I spent two years in the army, allowing me to see Europe and build onlife's experiences. I returned home, got a job in the local bank, married mysweetheart, and thought I was on my way to a normal lifestyle.I wascalled back into the army when they built the Berlin Wall, just six monthsafter completing my tour of duty in Germa ny. That too, turned out to be ablessing, as I hadn't worked long enough at the bank to begin health insurance.A yearlater I returned home to work at the bank again. I worked my way up through theranks to become CEO before re tiring at the end of 1997. I was blessed to havehad good employers and employees in my work. I've been blessed to have ad evoted wife and wonderful children and grandchildren.Today, Ilook back on those great experiences and see they were my possibilities togrow.Timestaught me to save for a rainy day, to help those less fortunate than me, to putothers first, and the joy of being a vo lunteer.（1） How did the author's family live through the Great Depression?A . By selling vegetables, pork and milk.B . By selling furniture by his father.C . By opening a laundry and farming.D . By washi ng clothes for the rich.（2） Why did the author return to the army?A . He completed his work in the bank.B . He completed his duty in Germany.C . He wanted to live a normal life in the army.D . The world situation changed.（3） What's the tone (语气) of the text?A . SeriousB . RegretfulC . HumorousD . Grateful（4） What can we infer about the author from the passage?.A . He is a prepared and kindhearted man.B . He was born in a rich family.C . His father was once out of work.D . He became CEO before retiring.6. 阅读理解Foodsometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food canget an illness called food poisoni ng. Food poisoning is usually not serious,but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin withinho urs of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certainmicroorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria andother microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods.After entering the body, these tiny living things release poisons that makepeo ple sick.Somechemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while itis being grown, processed, or pr epared. For example, many farmers spraychemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a badreaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Someplants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. Theseinclude certain kinds of seafood, gr ains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.Whenpeople handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small.Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty plac es and in warm temperatures. Thismeans that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food onunwashed surfa ces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganismsfrom growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill a ny dangerousmicroorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals beforeeating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods thatgrow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that arepoiso nous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Mostpeople recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinkingextra water. If people eat natural pois ons, they must go to the hospital rightaway to have their stomachs emptied.（1） Which of the following statement is NOT true?A . Food when poisoned can make people sick.B . Food poisoning means death.C . Food poisoning comes in many kinds.D . Food poisoning can be serious.（2） We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning ___________ .A . always start with a feverB . are too common to be notedC . can usually be noticed within hoursD . need no attention（3） Food poison can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ___________ .A . some chemicalsB . low temperaturesC . some tiny living thingsD . certain natural materials（4） From Paragraph 5, we can learn that ___________.A . mushrooms should not be eatenB . vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC . natural poisons are more dangerous th an chemicalsD . different types of food should be handled differently（5） It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A . natural materials are safe in food processingB . chemicals are needed in food processingC . food poisoning can be kept un der controlD . food poisoning is out of control三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）7. 任务型阅读Eyesightis very important in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are workingto see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but it's easy to protect our eyes in our daily life. Here are five suggesti onsfor a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Planyearly exams.________Experts advise parents tobring babies to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millionsof children now can have yearly eye check.Protectagainst UV rays. Long-term stay in the sun creates risks to your eyes. Nomatter what the season is, it's very im portant to wear sunglasses.________Giveyour eyes a break. Two thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day usingcomputers, phones, iPads…___ _____Expertsrecommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a20-second break and look at som ething 20 feet away.________As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesightan d promote eye health.Practicesafe wear and care of contact lenses. Many Americans use contact lenses toimprove their eyesight. While so me follow the medical guidance for wearingcontact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.___ _____Otherwise, you may haveproblems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.The Chinaoffice of the Argentine Football Association________offered her son a free football training."Medical worke rs have made many sacrifices since the outbreak of theCOVID-19. We should do our________(good) to contribute the stren gth from thesports industry to the nationwide fight against the epidemic," said onestaff member.六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）20. 2020年的春节，许多人选择待在家里，这和过去的春节不一样，你一定也有不同的经历。

英语中考综合模拟检测试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分70分,B卷满分50分；考试时间90分钟.2. 在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、注考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方.考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回.3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚.4. 请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效.5. 保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等.A 卷（共70分）第一部分基础知识运用（共30小题,计40分）一、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）1. With ______ development of science and technology, China has entered ______ new era(时代).A. a; theB. the; aC. the; the2. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice.A. looksB. smellsC. tastes3. —It’s reported to rain tomorrow.—I know, but the weather report ______ be wrong. It’s far from 100% correct.A. canB. willC. shall4. —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ______, I think.A. matterB. excuseC. mess5. ______ of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help.A. noneB. neitherC. either6. Be yourself! Never follow anyone else’s path ______ you’re in the woods and you are lost.A. unlessB. althoughC. since7. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, you should ______ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. run afterB. come outC. calm down8. Don’t say that again. It’s ______ just a joke to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.A. mainlyB. probablyC. completely9. —______ can you hold your breath under the water?—Less than expected.A. How soonB. How longC. How often10. —Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou?—Of course! __________beautiful lanterns!A. WhatB. HowC. What aB）补全对话.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项中的编号依次填在答题卡的相应位置.（共5小题.每小题2分；计10分）A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didn’t you?B: Yes, Mom, I didA: But it’s 10 o’clock now, 11 ?B: Sorry, I’ve been to the hospital.A: What? 12B: No, I sent Jack to the hospital.A: Oh, really? 13B: He had a terrible headache on the way home.A: Is he better now?A: 14B: Good for you, my dear! I’m very glad you can help others.A: 15二、完形填空通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分；B篇每小题1分,计10分；共20分）AYou may have watched an orchestra(管弦乐队) performance. The artists play the violins and flutes. But have you heard about an orchestra performing with ___16 __?On November 30 last year, a band called the Vienna Vegetable Orchestra ___17 __ a concert in Moscow, Russia. The musicians ___18 __ with pumpkins, carrots and cucumbers. Before the performance, artists selected vegetables at the city market, and then made them into unusual ___19 __.＂The range(音域) of the flute depends on the length of the carrot. The ___20 __, the more sounds. A carrot can be made into a normal instrument.＂said Barbara Kaiser, flutist.16. A. wood B. vegetables C. fruits17. A. had B. watched C. joined18. A. cooked B. ate C. performed19. A. dishes B. instruments C. flowers20. A. shorter B. wider C. longerBI was ten years old when we had to move to a place far away. I was ___21 __ to leave because I spent all those years in that house. When the day came, I ran to a corner and sat by myself. I thought and thought and began to ___22 __. Suddenly I felt a hand on my head, I ___23 __. It was my grandpa. I knew he was sorry, too. He sat beside me and said, ＂It isn’t easy, is it, Tommy?＂Before I could find any ___24 __, he went on to say, ＂Goodbye is a cold word, it is so cold that we couldn’t use it.＂Then we walked in the garden, hand in hand. We stopped in front of ___25 __. ＂It’s so beautiful here,＂I said. ＂Yes, you think it is beautiful only because it is a ___26 __ place in your heart,＂said my grandpa.After a moment he said, ＂I planted those flowers a long time ago, when your ___27 __ was born. Then the___28 __ came, and like many other young people, he went to fight. Ten months later, news came that your father had died. That afternoon, I picked some flowers from here, put them in front of his picture and said ___29 __ to him.＂With tears in his eyes, grandpa held me in his arms and said, ＂We are going to ___30 __ but we won’t say goodbye to our old house, never, never…＂21. A. happy B. angry C. sorry22. A. cry B. guess C. laugh23. A. watched B. saw C. looked up24. A. places B. words C. pictures25. A. a tree B. a river C. some flowers26. A. special B. quiet C. big27. A. uncle B. brother C. father28. A. day B. war C. news29. A. thanks B. goodbye C. hello30. A. stay B. build C. move第二部分阅读理解（共15小题,计30分）三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂＂A＂,错误的涂＂B＂.（共5小题,每小题2分；计10分）Many students get a driver’s permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. ＂Under supervision＂means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers (persons between 13 and 19 years old) start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many others are not, and they create(造成) problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的) to start driving alone. In the United States, more teenagers are drilled in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of all drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved(占,包括) in 14% of the terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds are involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents in a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制) should be increased.31. The underlined word ＂permit＂means license.32. The writer of the passage would agree that starting to drive early is the best way to learn safety.33. A 15-year-old student can drive alone in California.34. All the teenagers are careful drivers.35. The main idea in this passage is that increasing the age limit will cause fewer deaths.四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.（共10小题,每小题2分；计20分）ATravel information36. You can visit a famous forest park in ___________.A. Kaifu DistrictB. Beihai DistrictC. Yizhang County37. If you do not know how to go to Beihai Park, you can call ___________ to get information.A. 3726868B. 3329666C. 388669938. Beihai Park is famous for ___________.A. fresh fishB. an amusement park with a lakeC. flowers39. If you and your brother visit Mount Mang, you need to pay ___________.A. ¥120.00B. ¥150.00C. ¥240.0040. Which is wrong according to the travel information?A. You can go to Dongting Lake for free.B. Donting Lake is in Yueyang City.C. The travel information introduces four places of interests.BAn Internet meme(表情包), is some kind of idea or piece of information that spreads very quickly across a large number of Internet users. It’s a bit like the online equivalent(相当的) of an inside joke, a fashionable, attention-grabbing concept（概念）that a large number of Internet users have known. A meme often takes the form of a hyperlink(超链接), spread through e-mails, blogs, social networking, instant messaging, etc.A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor（传言）or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication. A key facet（面,方面）of a meme is that it is voluntary, a communication which spreads from one place to the next without any kind of compulsion（懊悔）or automation（自动化）.Memes might stay the same as they transfer from one source to another, but can sometimes ＂evolve＂, modified(改进的) or expanded by each new recipient. They can also fade as fast as they spread, ascending in popularity and then disappearing within a matter of days.The term Meme was used by British evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins in his 1976 popular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene. The term may refer to the content that spreads from user to user, the idea behind the content, or the phenomenon of its spread.41. According to the article, which may be a meme?A. An ad.B. A book.C. A rumor.42. From this passage, how to send a meme?A. You must write a book and print it, then give it out to the students.B. You must buy a new phone and take many pictures.C. A joke or quotation(引语), a rumor(传言) or simple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website can bepassed from one person to another through electronic communication.43. You can find this passage in __________.A. a magazineB. an introduction of a personC. a book on computer science44. Who first used the meme?A. Thomas Adison.B. Richard Dawkins.C. Barack Obama.45. What is this passage mainly about?A. It tells us a new thing named meme.B. It’s about a British evolutionary biologist.C. It’s mainly about games for little kids.B 卷（共50分）一、根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上.（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）1. I b_______ that you can get good grades this time because you study hard.2. There are some p_______ with my computer. It doesn’t work.3. I think you are lucky to have got the house so c_______. It’s only 100, 000 yuan.4. Amy is a r_______ from The New York Times. She meets people and talks to them every day.5. Please open the window to let some f_______ air in.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确.一空一词（含缩写词）.（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）Jack: Hey, Julia. Don’t forget to turn off the tap. It saves water.Julia: Oh, I know. I usually do that. No water, 1 life. I was just in a hurry.Jack: Yeah, all living things live on water.Julia: Well, how come you’re so 2 in the environment, Jack?Jack: I always have been. Lots of people think there’s nothing they can do, 3 I just read a book about it, and there are lots of things people can do.Julia: Like 4 ?Jack: Well, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing 5 hair.Julia: Oh, I never do that! I have very short hair. I’m only in the shower for 6 few minutes.Jack: Every minute helps. China is one the 7 in the world who are badly short of water. As industry has 8 , large quantities of water have been or are being used or polluted.Julia: Yes. When dry weather comes, the water problem will go from bad to 9 . Hmm… what else does it say? Jack: It says you should take your own bags when you go 10 .Julia: Oh, that’s not difficult. I can do that!三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）.（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）Internet is educational. Many people think children should 1 to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can look 2 different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched 3 surfing the internet.Many websites have information and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don’t understand.All of these may have some bad influence on children’s 4 . Also, it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves. Many parents tell their children not to talk to 5 on the street, so they should be careful of 6 their children talk to on the internet, too. What’s7 , sitting in the front of a computer for a long time isn’t good for children’s eyes, so8 should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the internet.In a word, children should 9 away from anything that could be bad for them. I 10 believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use internet.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡相应题号后.（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）Modern life is impossible without traveling. 1 With a modern airliner（客机）you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. 2There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.3 Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable（时间表）.4 You can stop wherever you wish where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night.5 while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.A. That is why traveling by car is popular for pleasure tripsB. Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible.C. Some people prefer to stay home all the timeD. The fastest way of traveling is by air.E. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like.F. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.B. 完成表格阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息.并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后.（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）Traditional Chinese FestivalsSpring Festival. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. On the eve of the festival, the whole family gets together for a big dinner. People stay up to eat dumplings at midnight for good luck and health. People light fireworks(爆竹), too.Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is also called Qingming. It comes on April 4th or 5th. It is a day for the living to show love and respect to dead friends and relatives. People will sweep the tombs（坟墓）, put meat, vegetables, wine in front of the tombs.Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s on the 15th of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the ＂Lady in the Moon＂at night. Mooncakes are the traditional food. People eat them for family reunion（团圆）and happiness.Lantern Festival. It comes on the 15th of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao for good luck. Special activities include the display of lanterns and riddle solving.Dragon Boat Festival. It’s on the 5th of the fifth lunar month. It’s for the great poet Qu Yuan. People gather to watch the colorful ＂Dragon Boat Races＂. People eat zongzi on this day.五、书面表达（计15分.请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置）假如你是王一,你的加拿大网友Peter知道中国新冠疫情的爆发(the outbreak of the COVID-19),他非常关心你的近况.请你根据以下信息,给Peter写一封电子邮件告诉他你在家进行网络学习和生活的情况,并告诉他作为一名中学生,如何成为成功的网课学习者(learner).写作要点：1. 加拿大也有新冠疫情出现,请Peter保护好自己.2. 介绍一下你的近况.(1) 周一到周五在家上网课；(2) 在周末时帮父母做家务,同时也和家人一起听音乐、聊天；(3) 每天进行大约30分钟的室内运动.3. 对在家上网课期间,作为一名中学生,如何成为成功的网课学习者提出具体的建议.写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.4.至少80词.Dear Peter,How are you doing?____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!Yours,Wang Yi英语·全解全析A 卷第一部分基础知识运用一、选择填空A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.1. B【解析】句意：随着科技的进步,中国进入了一个新时代.考查冠词.a不定冠词；the定冠词.第一空特指“科技的进步”,应该用定冠词the表特指；第二空表泛指的“一个时代”,应该用不定冠词,根据其后new是辅音音素发音开头,可知用a,故选B.【点睛】冠词作为一种虚词,一般只能和名词一起使用.英语中的冠词分为不定冠词a/an,定冠词the和零冠词.笼统来说,定冠词表特指,不定冠词表泛指.又不定冠词a/an之间也有区别,a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前.2. A【解析】句意：有些人用眼睛选择东西吃.他们更喜欢点看起来好吃的东西.考查动词词义辨析.looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来.根据前文“Some people eat with their eyes”,可知是点“看起来好的食物”,故选A.3. A【解析】句意：——据报道,明天会下雨.——我知道,但是天气预报也有可能出错.它并不是百分之百正确.考查情态动词.can可能；will将；shall将.根据句意,可知此处表推测,情态动词can可表理论上的可能性,故选A.【点睛】情态动词中表肯定推测的有must, may, might,语气逐渐递减,can可表理论上的可能性；表否定推测的有can’t, may not, might not,语气逐渐递减.4. C【解析】句意：——托尼,你能扔一下垃圾然后洗一下碗吗？——当然.我觉得妈妈如果看见这团乱肯定会很生气.考查名词词义辨析.matter问题；excuse借口；mess脏乱.根据句意,可知此处表示“脏乱”,故选C.5. B【解析】句意：他们都不能帮忙解决这个麻烦,所以我们不得不向另一个人求助.考查不定代词.none三者及以上都不；neither两者都不；either两者中任意一个.根据后文“so we had to turn to a third person for help”表示向第三个人求助,可知此处是“两者都不行”,故选B.【点睛】none, neither和either的用法区别如下：either意为“两者中任意一个”,是肯定概念,其后谓语动词用单数；neither意为“两者都不”,是否定概念,其后谓语动词根据实际情况用单数或复数；none意为“三者及以上都不”,是否定概念,其后谓语动词根据实际情况用单数或复数.6. B【解析】句意：做你自己！即使你在树林里迷路了,也不要走别人的路.考查从属连词.unless除非；although虽然,即使；since自从.根据前后两句的逻辑,可知此处表示让步,应该用although引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】although可引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,即使”,注意其不与but连用,但可与yet, still连用.还可引导让步状语从句的连词有though, as, while, even if, even though等.7. C【解析】句意：——爸爸,地震发生时我该做什么？——首先,你应该冷静,然后把自己藏在房间的角落.考查动词短语.run after追赶；come out显露,出版；calm down冷静.根据句意,可知此处表示“冷静下来”,故选C.8. B【解析】句意：别再说那个了.这可能对你来说只是个笑话,但是对我来说,这一点也不好玩.考查副词词义辨析.mainly主要；probably可能；completely完全.根据句意,可知此处表示“可能”,故选B.9. B【解析】句意：——你在水底能憋气多久？——比预期的时间短.考查特殊疑问词.How soon多久之后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次.根据句意,可知此处表示“多长时间”,故选B.【点睛】how long与how soon都与时间长短有关,两者的区别在于：how soon意为“多久之后”,是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是“in +一段时间”；how long意为“多长时间”,主要是对一段时间进行提问,它可用于各种时态,其答语通常是（for）three days/weeks/months等时间段.10. A【解析】句意：——史蒂夫,你在福州的时候看灯展了吗？——当然看了,多漂亮的灯啊！考查感叹句.根据beautiful lanterns可知,感叹句的中心词是名词,应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+形容词+复数名词+主+谓！lanterns是可数名词复数形式,故选A.B）补全对话.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话.并将选项中的编号依次填在答题卡的相应位置.11—15 BEDCA二、完形填空通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.A【文章大意】维也纳蔬菜乐队的艺术家们用蔬菜制作成乐器来进行表演.16. B 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意：但是你听说过用蔬菜表演的管弦乐队吗?A. wood 木头；B.vegetables 蔬菜；C. fruits水果.结合下文中的句子The musicians ___18 __ with pumpkins, carrots and cucumbers.可知答案为B.17. A 【解析】考查动词及语境理解.句意：维也纳蔬菜乐队在莫斯科举办了一场音乐会.A. had 有,举行；B.watched 观看；C. joined加入.have a concert举办一场音乐会.故答案为A.18. C 【解析】考查动词及语境理解.句意：音乐家们用南瓜、胡萝卜和黄瓜来表演.A. cooked做饭；B. ate 吃；C. performed表演.结合句意可知答案为C.19. B 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意：演出前,艺术家在城市市场上选择蔬菜,然后把它们制作成不寻常的乐器.A. dishes 菜肴；B. instruments 乐器；C. flowers花.上文提到用蔬菜来表演.答案为B.20. C 【解析】考查名词及语境理解.句意：＂长笛的音域取决于胡萝卜的长度.越长,声音越多.A. shorter 更短；B. wider更宽；C. longer更长.结合语境可知答案为C.B【文章大意】本文介绍了作者在十岁的时候搬到了很远的地方.文章描述了作者对老地方的留恋,在与爷爷交谈的过程中,知道了父亲的事情.爷爷告诉作者虽然搬家了,但是老房子仍然在我们心中.21. C 【解析】句意：我很遗憾离开,因为我在那房子里待了这么多年.A. happy高兴的；B. angry生气的；C. sorry遗憾的.根据句意可知C正确.22. A 【解析】句意：我想了想,哭了起来.A. cry哭；B. guess猜；C. laugh笑.由上文的句子＂When the day came,I ran to a corner and sat by myself.＂这天到了,我跑到一个角落里独自坐着.可知作者很难过,因此哭了起来.故选A.23. C 【解析】句意：突然,我感觉到有一只手抚摸我的头,我抬起头来.A. watched观看；B. saw看见；C. lookedup抬头看.根据句意可知C正确.24. B 【解析】句意：我还没来得及接话,他接着说.A. places地方；B. words话,语言；C. pictures图画.故选B.25. C 【解析】句意：我们在一些花前停了下来.A. a tree一棵树；B. a river一条河；C. some flowers一些花.由下文的句子＂I planted those flowers a long time ago（很久以前我种了那些花）＂可知作者和爷爷是在花前停了下来.故选C.26. A 【解析】句意：你认为它是美丽的,只是因为它在你心中是一个特别的地方.A. special特殊的；B. quiet安静的；C. big大的.根据句意可知作者在心里把这个地方认为是特殊的地方.故选A.27. C 【解析】句意：很久以前,你父亲出生的时候,我就种下了这些花.A. uncle叔叔；B. brother弟弟；C. father父亲.由下文的句子＂news came that your father had died（你父亲去世的消息传来了）＂可知爷爷是在父亲出生的时候,种下的这些花.故选C.28. B 【解析】句意：战争爆发了,像其他年轻人一样,他去打仗了.A. day天；B. war战争；C. news消息. 由句子＂he went to fight（他去打仗了）＂可知是战争爆发.故选B.29. B 【解析】句意：那天下午,我从这里摘了些花,放在他面前,跟他说再见.A. thanks谢谢；B. goodbye再见；C. hello喂.根据句意可知,爷爷摘花去给父亲告别的.故选B.30. C 【解析】句意：我们要搬家了,但我们不会向我们的老房子告别.A. stay停留；B. build建造；C. move移动,搬.根据句意可知C正确.第二部分阅读理解三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂＂A＂,错误的涂＂B＂.【文章大意】很多学生在很小的年龄就获得了驾驶执照,但是作者认为在很小的年龄就开始开车是非常危险的,他们往往会导致很多的事故,所以作者认为应该提高开始开车的年龄限制.31—35 ABBBA四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案.A【文章大意】本文为旅游信息.主要介绍了三个旅游景点的地点、位置、电话号码、票价、特色等.36. C 【解析】细节理解题.由表格中的＂A famous forest park＂可知,著名的森林公园在宜章县.故选C.37. C 【解析】细节理解题.由表格内容可知,北海公园的联系电话是3886699.故选C.38. B 【解析】细节理解题.由表格内容可知,北海公园以有湖的游乐园而著名.故选B.39. C 【解析】数字计算题.由价格一栏可知,去莽山的单人票价为120元.如果两个人去莽山,需要支付240元.故选C.40. C 【解析】推理判断题.由表格内容可知,本表格介绍了三个旅游景点.因此C项是错误的.B【文章大意】这篇短文给我们介绍了一个新鲜的术语叫表情包,包括什么是表情包、它是如何传播的以及它的由来.41. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文第二段中的A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor（传言）orsimple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication.可知,表情包可能是一个笑话、引语、传言或者一个简单的事实、影像、视频片段,甚至是一个网站.由此可知应选C.42. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文第二段中的A meme might be a joke or quotation(引语), a rumor（传言）orsimple fact, an image, piece of video, or even a website, which can be passed from one person to another through electronic communication.可知,这些表情包可以通过电子通信技术在人们之间传播.由此可知应选C.43. A 【解析】推理判断题.这篇短文给我们讲述了什么是表情包,它是如何在人们之间传播的,因此这是一篇科普说明文,杂志的特点是内容丰富,涵盖各种各样的内容,所以这样的文章应是来源于杂志.故选A.B 选项是关于一个人的介绍；C选项是一本关于电脑科学的书.44. B 【解析】细节理解题.根据短文最后一段中的The term Meme was used by British evolutionary biologistRichard Dawkins in his 1976 popular science bestseller, The Selfish Gene.可知,表情包这个单词最早是由英国的进化生物学家Richard Dawkins在他的科普畅销书《自私的基因》中使用的.故选B.45. A 【解析】主旨大意题.这篇短文给我们介绍了一个新鲜的术语叫表情包,包括什么是表情包、它是如何传播的以及关于它的由来.故应选A.B 卷一、根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词完整地填写在答题卡上.1. believe2. problems3. cheaply4. reporter5. fresh二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确.一空一词（含缩写词）.1. no2. interested3. but4. what5. your6. a7. countries8. developed9. worse 10. shopping三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）.【文章大意】现在很多孩子都需要在网上温习功课,但作者认为当孩子在使用网络的时候,家长们应该要注意监视他们,不要让孩子受到网络上不好的东西的影响.1. be allowed2. through3. while4. development5. strangers6. whom7. more8. parents9. be kept 10. strongly四、阅读表达A. 补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号填涂在答题卡相应题号后.【文章大意】现在很多人都非常喜欢旅行,那么人们在旅行的时候都选择什么交通工具呢？这篇短文给我们介绍了飞机、火车、轮船、开车等不同交通工具的优点.1—5 DFBEAB. 完成表格阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息.并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后.【文章大意】本文介绍了中国的几个传统节日：春节、清明节、中秋节、元宵节及端午节的日期及庆祝活动等情况.1. dumplings2. sweep3. eighth4. Lantern Festival5. fifth五、书面表达【写作思路】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,例如protect yourself；online classes；On weekends；relieve people’s mood；every day；by ourselves；listen to the teacher carefully等；然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅,如however；最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等.【参考范文】Dear Peter,How are you doing?There is also an outbreak of the COVID-19 in Canada. Please protect yourself. I have online classes at home from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I help my parents with housework and listen to music and chat with my family. I think chatting can relieve people’s mood. My parents and I do about 30 minutes’ indoor sports every day.As a middle school student, I think the following suggestions may be helpful for a successful online learner. First, we can preview the relevant content by ourselves. Second, we should listen to the teacher carefully. Third, we should review and finish the work after class. Above all, we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes.Best wishes!Yours,Wang Yi 【名师点睛】1.题干解读：本题属于材料作文,题目的开头已给出.给Peter写一下疫情期间自己的学习和生活情况.写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥.适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点.写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误.2.例文点评：这是一篇优秀的例文,写出了自己家中学习和生活的情况,分条阐述了题目中的要求,最后一段写出了自己的建议.例文结构清晰,行文连贯,恰当地运用了副词和连词等用以过渡,增强了整篇文章的逻辑关系.3.高分亮点：词组：protect yourself；online classes；On weekends；relieve people’s mood；every day；by ourselves；listen to the teacher carefully；overuse our eyes；句型：祈使句、并列句和宾语从句Please protect yourself. /On weekends, I help my parents with housework and listen to music and chat with my family. /I think chatting can relieve people’s mood. /Above all, we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes.。

2020年河南省中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（略）二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

AWildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You canuse this guide to help your kids use our library.Service Hours:3 :00 pm -5:30 pm on schooldays; 8:30 am - 11 :00 am on weekends.On schooldays, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when their classroom teacher allows them to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.Borrowing :Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning:Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 schooldays. The books must be returned before the due（预期）date or the kid cannot borrow other books.Damaged or Lost Books :When a book is returned in a damaged( 被损坏的)condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost.Weencourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 3362 - 1323 for more information.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。