2017-2018学年湖北湖北大学附中高二上学期期末考试
英 语
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
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4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I 卷（选择题）
一、阅读理解
A
Where can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight (IOW). The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.
Dinosaur Isle
It is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It’s a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago.
Robin Hill Country Park
The park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children’s pa rties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.
The West of the Wight
Here we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine fun with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.
The Wight Bus Museum
This museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a
warehouse （仓库）. Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910’s.
With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you! 1．In Robin Hill Country Park, children can NOT ______.
A. have parties
B. take pictures
C. play games
D. buy gifts
2．It can be learned from the passage that ______. A. there are five new gardens on Dinosaur Isle
B. on Dinosaur Isle we can learn about all kinds of animals
C. those running the Wight Bus Museum work for free
D. visitors can drive buses in the Wight Bus Museum
3．The purpose of this passage is to ______. A. attract readers to come to the IOW B. tell readers what is worth visiting
C. show the development of tourism on the IOW
D. advise readers how to relax on holidays
B
Texting while walking is something that most of us are guilty of. We can’t help replying to that message we just received. However, while it’s fun to keep up with the latest gossip, we may actually be putting ourselves in danger.
A team of researchers from two UK universities recently found that people who use their phones while on the move walk differently than usual.
“Recently, a person in front of me was walking very slowly and weaving (迂回行进), and I thought, ‘Is this person drunk?’” Matthew Timmi s, co-author of the study, told the Guardian .
It turned out that the person was just texting. Inspired by this, Timmis and his team set out to discover the effects of phone use on how we navigate streets.
A group of 21 volunteers were asked to walk around a simulated (模拟的) street, complete with obstacles such as a step. The participants traveled the course a total of 12 times each, either writing or reading a message, making a call, or with no phone at all.
It took the volunteers 118 percent longer to complete the course when using a phone. They also focused on the step obstacle 60 percent more and paid attention to the travel path 51 percent more when they weren’t using a phone.
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密封
班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
Although there were no accidents, Timmis believes we should still be aware of w hat’s going on around us.
“The big risk here is suddenly-appearing hazards (危险), like a pedestrian (行人) suddenly walking in front of you,” he told the Guardian. “You are not going to be able to respond to that as efficiently, which increases the risk of in jury.”
To bring attention to the dangers of “text walking”, a temporary “texting lane” was set up in Antwerp, Belgium in 2015. And earlier this year, a special crosswalk featuring flashing red lights on the ground to get the attention of texters was set up in Wuhan, Hubei province.
“Texting while walking can lead to collisions with poles or other pedestrians. You could even be endangering your own life when you cross the street without looking up,” a spokesperson for the company that made the Antwerp texting lane told Yahoo News.
4．What did the UK researchers recently discover about text walking?
A. It’s a common problem all around the world.
B. People walk in a different way when texting.
C. People are risking their lives text walking.
D. It has caused more traffic accidents.
5．How much longer did it take for people to complete the course when using a phone in Timmis’ experiment?
A. 12 percent longer.
B. 118 percent longer.
C. 60 percent longer.
D. 51 percent longer.
6．What was the purpose of setting up the “texting lane” in Belgium?
A. To provide a safe lane for text walking.
B. To attract more people to walk in the lane.
C. To give an example of a modern lane.
D. To warn of the dangers of text walking.
7．The underlined word “navigate” in par agraph 5 can be replaced by________.
A. go up
B. go away
C. go across
D. go by
C
A day in the life of 18-year-old David Lanster is full of typical teenage stuff: school, baseball practice, homework. And then he starts cooking.
“Some nights I’m up until I am making pies, or even later if we’re braising (蒸) beef,” said the student at Ransom Everglades High School in Florida, US.
For the past year, Lanster and Kelly Moran, his classmate, have been hosting fancy dinner parties at Lanster’s parents’ home. Their meals have 17 courses and are all made by them.
Their guests used to give them gifts to thank them, until the pair decided to do something nice for charity (慈善).
“We got some really great Miami Heat tickets, a nice watch, and many kitchen gadge ts (小物件),” Lanster said. “But we wanted to make this something positive for people other than us.”
Lanster and Moran focused on Common Threads, a charity that aims to teach kids in poor communities (社区) to cook and make healthy eating choices.
The young cooks ask their guests to give however much they want as payment for their meals. It all goes to Common Threads because Lanster’s parents cover their food costs. After their last 12-person event, Lanster and Moran gave $1,600 (10,600 yuan) to the charity.
No w, they’re taking their show out of the kitchen and on the road. Lanster and Moran have started to organize private dinner parties with a similar model: the host pays for the ingredients, and the guests make a donation to a charity of their choice.
Without formal (正规的) training, Lanster said he had been interested in cooking since he helped his mom in the kitchen when he was very young. He learned how to cook by reading cookbooks and watching TV programs.
Outside the kitchen, the two are busy preparing their college applications. Neither is sure what they will do in the future, but they’ve promised their parents that they’ll leave professional cooking alone until they finish school.
8．How is Lanster’s life different from other teenagers’ lives?
A. He stays up late to finish homework.
B. He plays baseball every day after school.
C. He goes to a cooking school in his spare time.
D. He holds dinner parties to collect money for charity.
9．After each dinner party, Lanster and Moran ______.
A. receive thank-you cards from the guests
B. cover the food costs with the money they have collected
C. ask their guests to donate money to charity
D. visit the poor children at Common Threads
10．Which of the following about Lanster and Moran is TRUE?
A. They received formal cooking training before starting their dinner parties.
B. They hate going to school and trying to do something different.
C. They’ve made up their minds to become professional chefs.
D. Their way of giving to charity is different from others.
11．Which of the following words best describe Lanster and Moran?
A. Creative and helpful.
B. Humorous and optimistic.
C. Outgoing and patient.
D. Confident and cautious.
D
AlphaGo is a computer program that plays the board game Go.
In March, 2016, the pride of humankind was crushed (粉碎) by a computer. Google’s AlphaGo defeated the South Korean grandmaster (围棋大师) Lee Sedol four games to one, as the world looked on with shock and awe (敬畏). Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) had suddenly reached a new and unexpected height.
But as smart as AlphaGo is, it’s no longer the best Go “player” in the world. Google’s artificial intelligence group, DeepMind, has created the next generation of its Go-playing program, called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. Instead of learning from thousands of human matches, as its predecessor (前任) did, AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game and defeated AlphaGo by day three, reported The Guardian. It then went on to defeat AlphaGo 100 games to zero.
To learn how to play Go, AlphaGo Zero played millions of matches against itself using only the basic rules of the game to rapidly create its own knowledge of it. Like the previous version, it used “reinforcement (增强) learning to become its own teacher,” according to DeepMind’s website.
“It’s more powerful than previous approaches,” David Silver, AlphaGo’s lead researcher, told The Guardian, “because by not using human data, or human expertise in any fashion, we’ve re moved the constraints (约束) of human knowledge and it is able to create knowledge itself.”
AlphaGo Zero’s approach to self-learning is a significant advancement in AI that could be applied to help solve some of the world’s biggest problems, according to a r ecent research report published in the journal Nature. For example, DeepMind co-founder Demis Hassabis argues that AlphaGo Zero could probably find cures for a number of serious diseases within weeks, according to The Telegraph. Indeed, the AI is now being used to study protein folding, which is connected to diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s.
So now that AI has exceeded (超过) the bounds of human knowledge, perhaps the question is not about what AI can learn from humans, but what humans can learn from AI. We can only wait and see.
12．What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?
A. AlphaGo defeated Lee Sedol five games to zero.
B. AlphaGo Zero defeated AlphaGo within one day.
C. AlphaGo Zero is the first program to defeat a human at Go.
D. AlphaGo Zero has become the new best Go player.
13．How is AlphaGo Zero different from previous Go-playing programs?
A. It can collect human knowledge automatically.
B. It can create knowledge without human limits.
C. It can become its own teacher in learning Go skills.
D. It can play many matches without a break.
14．What’s the possible application of AI in the future according to the article?
A. Treating diseases.
B. Making new Go rules.
C. Solving math problems.
D. Creating new proteins.
15．What is the author’s attitude towards AI?
A. Mixed.
B. Hopeful.
C. Doubtful.
D. Worried.
二、七选五
Ways To Manage Stress Creatively
Stress is a huge problem for us all. Here’s what I’ve learned and applied to manage stress using my creativity.
1.16．
Putting my creativity and my work first, I often neglected to eat, exercise, even stand up from my desk.
I now realize that how I feel physically (and mentally) is more important than the work I create. Taking care of myself includes all natural remedies(疗法). I’m learning how to say no to social pressures, in favor of my own well being.
2. Don’t worry about what other people think of you.
This is easier said than done, but I promise it does come with age.17．A lot of people do offer unsolicited(自发的) advice. It is human nature to want to help other people. But if that advice is coming from
a place of control or judgment, RUN in the opposite direction.
3. Don’t compare.
18．Most people are not as happy as they describe themselves to be. The best advice I ever heard was this：Don’t compare your inside to other people’s outside. Be open to new experiences, be kind to yourself and accepting of the journey which is life. Being present means not thinking into the future, or harping(唠叨) on the past. The coolest thing about being present is that CREATIVITY LIVES IN THE MOMENT.19．
4. Your intentions matter.
20．What was your intention? I remind myself to enjoy the process of my creative fun stuff, it’s for me. If others like it, great, but it’s the enjoyment of my creative intenti on, in the moment, that I treasure.
A. Stop judging
B. Each moment is UNIQUE
C. We have to work in order to live
D. Take care of yourself--Mind AND Body
E. Stress is often caused by comparison to others
F. It’s important to remember why you started doing s omething
G. No one cares about what you’re doing unless what you’re doing affects them
三、完形填空
I still remember an old lady, a customer on the paper route in my hometown when I was 12 years old. She taught me a lesson in ________that I shall never forget.
On a(n) ________ afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the ________ of the old lady’s house. The stone that I found was too smooth, ________ it slipped from my hand as I let it go and ________straight not for the covering on top of the hou se but for a small window on the house’s back porch. At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were_________We turned and_________
I was too ________ about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in the free zing weather. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn’t been________,I started to feel guilty about her________ . She still greeted me with a smile each day ________ I gave her the paper , but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her _________
I ________my mind that I would save my paper delivering money , and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I calculated would pay for her window . I put the money in an envelope with a note ________ that I was sorry for breaking her window and ________that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it.
I waited until it was dark , moved ________ to the old lady ' s house and put the letter I didn ' t sign through the letter slot in her door . I felt ________ and could have the freedom of , once again , looking straight into the old lady ' s kind eyes .
The next day , I handed the old lady her paper and was able to ________the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of cookies she had made herself . I thanked her and proceeded(开始) to eat the cookies as I continued my ________.
After several cookies . I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope , I was ________. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said , " I ' m proud of you.”
21．A. forgiveness B. trust C. bravery D. selflessness
22．A. autumn B. summer C. spring D. winter
23．A. window B. roof C. door D. chimney
24．A. but B. for C. so D. or
25．A. headed B. left C. stood D. landed
26．A. in need B. in danger C. in charge D. in trouble
27．A. got around B. held off C. ran away D. hung out
28．A. embarrassed B. scared C. disappointed D. ashamed
29．A. scolded B. punished C. discovered D. involved
30．A. misfortune B. misunderstanding
C. misbehavior
D. mistake
31．A. until B. unless C. since D. when
32．A. encouragement B. presence C. company D. comfort
33．A. took B. put up C. made up D. picked up
34．A. proving B. explaining C. showing D. convincing
35．A. hoped B. predicted C. stated D. thought
36．A. hurriedly B. patiently C. quietly D. firmly
37．A. relieved B. confused C. concerned D. frustrated
38．A. gain B. understand C. respect D. return
39．A. effort B. route C. study D. journey
40．A. satisfied B. annoyed C. amused D. shocked
第II卷（非选择题）
四、语法填空
The art of paper-cutting in China may date back to the second century, since paper 41．(invent) by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China. As paper became more affordable, paper-cutting became one of the most important 42．(type) of Chinese folk art. Later, 43．different regions adopting their own cultural styles, this art form spread to other parts of the world. 44．(usual), the artworks are made of red paper, as red is associated with 45．(happy) in Chinese culture, but other colors are also used.
With 46．(it) long history, paper-cutting, 47．originated in China, has been very popular among the ordinary Chinese people. People put up papercuts on walls, windows and doors at wedding ceremonies or festivals 48．(strengthen) the cheerful atmosphere.
Chinese papercuts are rich in content. The auspicious (吉祥的)designs symbolize good luck and the avoidance of evil, The child, lotus (莲花) and bat designs suggest a family with 49．large number of children and grandchildren. Birds, livestock, fruit, fish and worms are also familiar objects 50．(accept) by Chinese farmers. In a word, papercuts used in different occasions have different meanings,
五、短文改错
51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的间用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I took the Harvard Summer School program in my vacation. During my stay there, I spend a lot of time studying in the main library Widener. I enjoyed myself in the ocean of knowledges, either doing research for my papers or read special edition books. The library, which it is named after its donor Harry Widener, stands right next to the Emerson building of philosophy. Opening a pair of heavy yet elegant metal doors, I was immediate bathed in warm light. I wandered around the library, fascinating to find one treasure after other.
The library is a amazing place. One can fully experience the academic atmosphere only he visits the library. For me, the library as well as the courses explain Harvard’s place as the home of devoted scholars.
六、提纲类作文
52．假如你是李华。你和外教Natasha原定于本周六上午一起参加“中国传统文化日”活动。但因故你不能履约，请你根据下面的写作提示，用英语给她发一封电子邮件。主要内容包括：
1. 告诉她不能履约；
2. 解释爽约的原因；
3. 希望她谅解。
__________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
大学英语四级期末试卷 Part I: Multiple choice 20% Directions:For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the best word or phrase for each blank and mark A, B, C, or D on Answer Sheet. 1. Now that we’ve got a loan from the bank, our project is financially _____. A. constructive B. feasible C. favorable D. stiff 2. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is ____ from the list for promotion. . A. eliminated B. retreated C. pried D. wrenched 3. We need someone really ____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.. A. crucial B. realistic C. essential D. efficient 4. I am pleased to hear of your job offer-all that hard work at school has obviously __. A. paid off B. taken its toll C. made a difference D. shown up 5. As a reporter, I was paid to __ into other people’s lives. A. pry B. convert C. blurt D. carve 6. The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting ___ services. . A. essential B. appropriate C. equivalent D. lucrative 7. The doctor ___ Billy’s operation with x-rays and special exercises to make him stronger. A. went after B. followed up C. started up D. took on 8. A firm might sometimes sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of business, and__ increase its market power. A. therefore B. thereby C. hence D. further 9. You can ___ the video camera on a tripod (三脚架)，so that you don’t have to worry about holding it steady while you ask questions. A. withstand B. mount C. implement D. dwell 10. AIDS activists permanently changed and shortened America’s ___process for testing and approving new drugs of all kinds, for all diseases. A. efficient B. stagnant C. intricate D. appropriate 11.___ students should be motivated by a keen interest in theatre and should have some familiarity with plays in production.. A. prospective B. responsible C. ethnic D. realistic 12.However, the new law, once passed, will ___ the Bridlintong agreement illegal by giving workers the right to join unions of their choice.. A. convert B. render C. cancel D. eliminate 13.This course focuses on the ____ of economic analysis to the problems of inflation, unemployment, the balance of payments and enterprise behaviour. A. conception B. combination C. application D. introduction 14.The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ___ ground and air attacks. A. launch B. withstand C. contest D. contend
2017-2018学年湖北大学附中高一（上）期末化学试卷 一、选择题（共16小题，每小题3分，满分48分） 1．（3分）下列物质灼烧时，透过蓝色钴玻璃能看到紫色火焰的是（ ） A．NaCl B．K2SO4C．CaCl2D．CuSO4 2．（3分）下列说法中正确的是（ ） A．物质的量就是物质的质量 B．阿伏加德罗常数就是6.02×1023 C．物质的量的单位是摩尔 D．Na2CO3的摩尔质量是106g 3．（3分）下列实验中，所选装置不合理的是（ ） 【小欢化学】专属资料A．分离Na2CO3溶液和CCl4，选④ B．用CCl4提取碘水中的碘，选③ C．粗盐提纯，选①和② D．用FeCl2溶液吸收Cl2，选⑤ 4．（3分）一定条件下，通过单质间化合可得到的是（ ） A．Fe（OH）3B．SO3C．FeCl3D．NO2 5．（3分）人们在认识事物时经常采用分类的思想方法．下列有关“Na2CO3”的分类中不 正确的是（ ） A．电解质B．盐C．钠盐D．碱 6．（3分）25℃时，下列各组离子在指定溶液中一定能大量共存的是（ ） A．H+、Na+、SO32﹣、Cl﹣B．Na+，Ba2+，OH﹣，HCO3﹣ C．Ca2+，Fe2+，NO3﹣，Cl﹣D．K+，Mg2+，OH﹣，SO42﹣ 7．（3分）下列离子方程式书写正确的是（ ） A．氧化亚铁与稀盐酸反应：FeO+2H+═Fe3++H2O
B．过氧化钠与水的反应：Na2O2+2H2O═2Na++2OH﹣+O2↑ C．氯化铝溶液中加入过量氨水：Al3++3OH═Al（OH）3↓ D．氢氧化铝与氢氧化钠溶液反应：Al（OH）3+OH﹣═AlO2﹣+2H2O 8．（3分）常温下，将铁片投入浓H2SO4中，下列说法正确的是（ ）A．不发生反应B．铁被钝化 C．产生大量SO2D．产生大量H2 9．（3分）检验氨气正确的方法是（ ） A．靠近蘸有浓硫酸的玻璃棒，有白烟 B．靠近蘸有浓盐酸的玻璃棒，有白烟 C．用湿润的蓝色石蕊试纸，试纸变红 D．用湿润的淀粉碘化钾试纸，试纸变蓝 10．（3分）下列关于硫酸性质的描述中，正确的是（ ） A．浓H2SO4有氧化性，稀H2SO4无氧化性 B．由于浓H2SO4具有吸水性，可以使蔗糖变黑 【小欢化学】专属资料C．在受热的情况下浓硫酸也不与铁、铝发生反应 D．稀H2SO4与铜不反应，但浓H2SO4在加热条件下可与铜反应 11．（3分）下列陈述正确并且有因果关系的是（ ） A．FeCl3溶液能与Cu反应，可用于蚀刻印刷电路板 B．浓硫酸具有氧化性，可用于干燥H2 C．Al2O3具有很高的熔点，可用于制造熔融烧碱的坩埚 D．SiO2有导电性，可用于制备光导纤维 12．（3分）根据下列反应进行判断，下列各微粒氧化能力由强到弱的顺序正确的是（ ） ①2MnO4﹣+10Cl﹣+16H+═2Mn2++5Cl2↑+8H2O ②2FeCl3+2KI═2FeCl2+2KCl+I2 ③2FeCl2+Cl2═2FeCl3． A．MnO4﹣＞Cl2＞Fe3+＞I2B．Cl﹣＞Mn2+＞I﹣＞Fe2+ C．MnO4﹣＞Cl2＞I2＞Fe3+D．I﹣＞Fe2+＞Cl﹣＞Mn2+ 13．（3分）下列叙述正确的是（ ） A．SO2具有还原性，故可作漂白剂 B．浓硝酸中的HNO3见光会分解，故有时在实验室看到的浓硝酸呈黄色
湖北大学行政管理考研专业课参考书目 一、湖北大学行政管理考研专业目录 二、湖北大学行政管理考研参考书目 1、陈振明《公共管理学》中国人民大学出版社2003年版（第二版） 2、陈振明《政策科学》中国人民大学出版社2003年版（第二版） 三、湖北大学行政管理考研复试分数线政治 英语专业一专业二总分50509090345招生专业复试科目考试科目招生人数120401行政管理行政管理综合①101思想政治理论 ②201英语一 ③707公共管理学 ④807政策科学20人
四、湖北大学行政管理专业考研复试经验指导 经验之一：切勿完全放松 根据往年绝大多数学生复试的情况，可以大概了解到参加复试的学生普遍存在准备不充分的问题。究其原因在于两点，一是为了应战初试学生已经耗尽了全部的精力，一旦初试完毕，很难再一鼓作气进行有效的复试准备；二是春节期间走亲访友的很多，考生很难抽出有效的时间进行全面的复试辅导。另外多数学生没有复试经验，即便有心准备也感觉无从下手或者很难有针对性的有效复习。 针对这些情况，易研教育结合历年考研复试辅导经验为大家提供一些指导： 经验之一：切勿完全放松 春节期间应适当养精蓄锐(补充精力和体力)。考研的周期很长，多数同学往往只注重初试，轻视复试，认为只要初试成绩过线了就万事大吉了，这是一种目光短浅的见识，因为目前我们国家的考研人数与日俱增，而教育资源确实有限的，这势必导致考研的报录比逐年降低，也就是说考研的整体难度将增大，而考研培训行业对考研初试的辅导更加有力，这就导致每年过初试分数线的学生可能有所增加，如此以来，复试的难度势必增加，否则就无法将录取人数控制在目标范围内。轻视复试的陈旧观念已经不在适合当前的考研形式，因此请同学们务必重视复试（建议报一个易研教育的考研复试辅导班），春节期间切记不可以逸待劳，初试成绩过关也切勿感觉可以一劳永逸了，从初试
100M校园以太局域网的组建与互连设计 摘要 随着网络的逐步普及，校园网络的建设是学校向信息化发展的必然选择，校园网网络系统是一个非常庞大而复杂的系统，它不仅为现代化教学、综合信息管理和办公自动化等一系列应用提供基本操作平台，而且能提供多种应用服务，使信息能及时、准确地传送给各个系统。信息传输已经不仅仅局限于单纯文本数据，数字数据的传输，随之而来的是视频，音频等多媒体技术的广泛运用。随着技术的发展，网络设备性能和传输介质容量有了极大的提高，但是由于用户需求的日益提高，网络环境的日益复杂，使得网络规划成为一项越发困难的课题，通过校园网，实现学校内部，学校与国内、国际信息的快速交流，达到资源共享，使广大师生及时了解国内外科学技术和高等教育发展的最新动态，促进教学、科研、管理事业的发展。校园网作为信息化建设的重要基础设施成为了学校的教学及管理不可缺少的一部分。而校园网工程建设中主要应用了网络技术中的重要分支局域网技术来建设与管理的，因此本毕业设计将主要以校园局域网络建设过程可能用到的各种技术及实施方案为设计方向，为校园网的建设提供理论依据和实践经验。 【关键字】局域网 Internet 计算机网络网络协议服务器
100M Ethernet LAN on campus and interconnect formation Abstract Today, the ever-changing information technology, network technology is developing rapidly, information transmission has not only limited to simple text data, digital data transmission, followed by video, audio, such as the extensive use of multimedia technology. As technology advances, the performance of network equipment and transmission medium capacity has greatly improved, but due to the increasing user requirements, increasingly complex network environment, network planning makes all the more difficult a task, as the planning of the campus LAN success or failure will directly affect the performance of school education, the level of network system, thus affecting the teaching-learning process and the effect of teaching. Through the campus network, the realization of schools, schools and domestic and international exchange of information quickly to the sharing of resources so that the majority of students and teachers at home and abroad to keep abreast of the development of higher education science and technology and the latest developments, and promote teaching, research, management development . Campus network as an important information infrastructure of the building to become the school's teaching and an indispensable part of management. The following main local area network on campus to discuss the planning and construction. 【Keyword】Computer Network LAN network protocols Resource sharing
湖北大学硕士研究生学位论文开题报告 填表日期2011 年10月17日 院\系数学与计算机科学学院姓名 学号2009221104110539 专业基础数学研究方向 入学时间2009 年9 月导师姓名职称教授 拟定学位 二元序列相关性质的研究 论文题目 综述国内外研究现状，说明选题的依据和意义，阐明所做工作的创新性及完成的可能性：具有低相关性质的伪随机序列广泛应用在雷达测距、硬件测试、CDMA通信系统和密码系统等方面。在CDMA通信系统中，可用于获得所接收信号中正确的定时信息，成功地降低来自同一信道中其它用户的干扰；在密码系统中，可用于生成流密码系统中的密钥流序列或生成数字签名算法中的伪随机数，可有效抵抗互相关攻击。因此，构造具有最优自相关性的序列和寻找具有较低互相关性的序列集是序列研究中的重要课题。 1995年，Guang Gong首次提出了序列的交织结构，这不仅为构造具有好的相关性质的序列而且为理解序列的结构，提供了一种好的方法。 Nam Yul Yu和Guang Gong在2008年构造了一类具有较大线性复杂度的四值自相关序列。它以周期为4的完美序列为基序列，以周期模4余3的二元m 序列为指标序列。 Berlekamp massey算法的出现引发了序列研究的根本变革。由线性移位寄存器生成的m序列因其具有极小的线性复杂度，它只需要2n个连续比特就可以完全恢复线性复杂度为n 的序列，已不能作为序列密码系统的密钥流序列。因此，如果找到其它的指标序列替换m序列，使得构造的交织序列具有更好的线性复杂度，就可以更好的抵抗相关攻击。Xiaohu Tang和Guang Gong 在2010年通过变换ADS序列中的基序列，得到了三类具有最优自相关值的交织序列。如果这三类交织序列中的参数 取不通值，则得到三类交织序列集。这些序列集中的序列如果具有好的互相关性，就可以得到实际应用。 研究的基本内容,拟解决的主要问题： 1找到具有较大线性复杂度的二元交织序列，用于替换一类周期模4余0的交织序列的指标序列，并使得交织序列具有最优自相关值和较大的线性复杂度。 2 分析已知的几类具有最优自相关值序列集中序列的互相关性，寻找一类具有低互相关性的序列集，并尝试分析序列集中序列的线性复杂度。 研究步骤： 1．查阅相关资料，与导师共同商选题目； 2．收集整理相关材料，列出初步提纲； 3．撰写初稿； 4．进一步查阅整理相关文献资料，修改及定稿。
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Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelor's degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. You could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, you could be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn't, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it. The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything. But Television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instant gratification(满意). It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television's variety becomes a narcotic(麻醉的), nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic (万花筒般的)exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television., typically, the spans allotted arc on the order of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps(篡夺;侵占) one of the most precious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it. Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constant fear of losing anyone's attention—anyone's. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite
学年论文中的标题编号要求：一级标题编号用“一、”,二级标题编号用“(一)”,三级标题编号用“1、”，四级标题编号用“（1）”。论文中的一级和二级标题单独占一行,每个一级标题之下都要有几个二级标题；论文中的三级和四级标题不单独占一行；文中标题编号最少要用到二级，最多可用到四级。标题之间：上级标题与下级标题之间一般要有一段综合性的论述，其内容主要是围绕上级标题的中心内容进行概括性的叙述，以承上启下、引出下文,不宜写得太多，但也不能只写一行，一般不要标题连标题。 论文中的各级大小标题可反映文章结构是否合理，逻辑层次是否清楚，因而各级大小标题的内容一律要提炼，应围绕论证主题用最精练、最醒目、最吸引眼球的文字表达出来，要有 点“语不惊人不罢休”。提炼的标题可有多种文字表达方式，总的要求是：言简意深，对仗工整，平仄协调，醒目精练，吸引眼球，语句惊人。 四、学年论文的指导 附：湘潭大学商学院学年论文格式要求 （一）字数要求：3000字以上 （二）打印要求：用A4纸打印；左边距3厘米、右边距2厘米、上边距3厘米、下边距2.5厘米；行距20磅；页码居中 （三）字体、字号要求 1、 封面 湘潭大学、学年论文（隶属、加粗、小初号字） 题目、院（系）、专业、 学号、姓名、指导老师、完成日期（宋、加粗、3号字） 2、 论文 中文题目（黑体、小3号字）：中文摘要、关键词（宋体、5号字，“摘 要”、“关键词”五个字用黑体、小4号字）、英文摘要、关键词（Times New Roman，小4号字）、正文（宋体，小4号字）；附录（宋体，5号字）；英文题目 （Times New Roman，小3号字）。一级标题（黑体、小3号字）；二级标题（黑体、4号字） 注释、参考文献（宋体、5号字） （四）论文编排顺序 1、 封面 （单独打印一张） 2、 目录 （单独打印一张） 3、 中文题目、摘要、关键词；英文题目、摘要、关键词 （单独打印一张） 4、 正文 5、 注释、参考文献 （单独打印一张） 二、关于参考文献 在论文（说明书）写作中参考了前人的工作和研究成果，需在学年论文（说明书）中体现出来，即为参考文献。 要按以下格式附参考文献： 1.图书 [1]著者.书名[M].出版地:出版者，出版年:起止页码. …… 2.期刊 [1]作者. 篇名[J].刊名，出版年份,卷号(期号): 起止页码. …… 3.论文集 [1]作者.论文题目.见：论文集编者姓名. 论文集名称，出版地：出版者，出版年份：起止页码.
目录 绪论（以下所有文字均用小四号宋体） (1) 一××××××……………………………………填入相应页码，页码格式同上（一）×××…………………………………………填入相应页码，页码格式同上 1 ×××××…………………………………………………………………… （二）×××…………………………………………………………………… 1 ××× 二×××××…………………………………………………………………… （一）××××………………………………………………………………… 1 ×××× （二）××××…………………………………………………………………… （三）×××××………………………………………………………………… 1×××××……………………………………………………………………… 2 ××× （以此类推） 参考文献……………………………………………………………………………… 附录A………………………………………………………………………………… （以上附录A 与123部分有就写，没有可不写删去）
中文题目 （三号黑体居中，不超过20个汉字，中外文题义应一致） 摘要 ×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××（摘要是对论文不加注释和评论的简短陈述，能扼要说明研究目的、主要方法、研究结果、结论、科学意义或应用价值等，是一篇具有独立性和完整性的短文，不是文章的缩写。摘要中不宜出现公示、图表以及非公知公用的符号与术语，不标注引文文献编号，中文摘要一般为300字左右，外文摘要内容与中文内容一致。）（五号宋体，单倍行距） 【关键词】××××××（供检索用主题词条，应采用能覆盖论文主要内容、在摘要中出现的通用技术词条。一般不超过3-6个，中英文关键词一一对应，五号宋体。）
湖北大学本科学年论文 题目新消费社会语境下的汽车广告诉求解析 姓名王婧 学号2010221102200001 专业年级2010广告 指导老师余艳波
新消费社会语境下的汽车广告诉求解析 摘要汽车是人类社会近百年来最重要的发明和支柱产业之一。现如今，大众对汽车的消费已经进入到了一个相当鼎盛的时代，我们的生活已经不能 离开汽车了。进入21世纪之后，由于经济的迅猛发展，带动各行各业的 极度转型，特别是互联网新兴媒体的广泛运用，在特别大的程度上又促 进社会向一个新的方向发展，直接影响就是人们的消费观念发生巨大变 化。现代消费者在新消费思想的影响下，对物品的消费已经发生了特别 明显的变化。特别是在近两年，汽车在中国的消费已经是全球第一，汽 车广告与汽车产业相惜，但如今，中国市场上汽车广告出现的问题却在 进一步升级。本文从新消费社会角度出发，比较传统的汽车广告传播， 力求提出适应新消费社会的汽车广告诉求方式。 关键字新消费社会汽车广告诉求性别取向 一基本概念 （一）消费 广义上的消费是指所有购买和使用商品的行为。狭义上的消费时指购买商品之后的后续行为，及使用或享用商品的行为。由于在现实生活中生活方式的极大改变，消费的概念已经远远被放大。 （二）新消费社会 消费社会的概念是鲍德里亚在早期著作《消费社会》中提出的，指20世纪60年代以来，西方后工业化社会由于物质极大丰富而兴起的一种以大规模消费为中心的社会形态，消费社会被物围绕，而在消费社会中的人也和其他任何时代发生根本性的差异，在消费社会语境下人们的世界观，人生观价值观表现出前所未有的转变，以这个为基础，导致人们的生活结构也发生极大变化。 推动消费社会发展的直接动力就是大众消费，在消费社会中，消费与身份的建构，地位的确立以及个性的展示联系起来，人们消费的更多的是隐藏在商品背后的符号价值，文化意义与精神象征。 社会上又出现了一种新的趋势：新消费社会的出现。新消费社会指的是建立在原有消费社会基础上，以生活方式极度转换，把人放在首要位置而进行消费的一种新社会形态，在这种新社会形态下消费者打破以往的消费观念，思想极为开放，更加贴近一种超前，享乐，极度张扬个性，在使用方式上大程度上依赖于互联网等新兴媒体来消费。在这个时期，物品的基本功能已经被放置到很小一部分中，更多的是满足消费者内心的快乐，标榜个性，满足欲望。 新消费社会在一些书中又被称为是后现代社会，我认为两者并不冲突，前一个指的是以经济发展的角度来说明，表明在很大程度上，社会的一种形态是呈消费状态，人们的生活离不开消费，并且我们所消费的也已经不是单单的物品，什么都可以消费；而后者则是说明了后现代社会是一个全方位的新社会，包括了方方面面。 二汽车广告诉求 汽车广告是建立在汽车企业基础上，为盈利目的而进行的有效信息传播活动。在分析汽车广告诉求时，首先要具体分析一下汽车广告的一般含义，以及汽车广告所涉及的要素有那些，这些要素与诉求之间有怎样的关系。 （一）汽车广告
2007年6月大学英语四级考试A卷试题以及答案 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Welcome to our club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 欢迎辞，欢迎加入俱乐部。 标题：Welcome to our club 书写提纲： 1. 表达你的欢迎； 2. 对你们俱乐部作一个简要介绍。 Welcome to English club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills. You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, you active participation is helpful to strengthen the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers. You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via bonoo@https://www.doczj.com/doc/1712718955.html,. The deadline for entries is Sept.25th. Come on, join us now! 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, mark Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; Y(for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10. complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Protect Your Privacy When Job-hunting Online Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person's personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for economic gain. The numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. A recent General Accounting Office report estimates that as many as 750.000 Americans are victims of identity theft every year. And thai number may be low, as many people choose not to report the crime even if they know they have been victimized. Identity theft is "an absolute epidemic," states Robert Ellis Smith, a respected author and
本科生学年论文（设计） 题目： （设计） 学 院 学科门类 专 业 学 号 姓 名 指导教师 张文 2007年5月30 装 订 线
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□□参考文献（小三号宋体）…………………………………………× □□致谢（小三号宋体）………………………………………………× □□附录（小三号宋体）………………………………………………× （目录中行距单倍行距，目录不标页码） 1□□☆☆☆☆☆（另起一页、居中小三号黑体） 1.1□☆☆☆（顶格、四号黑体） 1.1.1□☆☆☆（顶格、四号黑体） □□☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆正文（空两格、小四号宋体） 2.1□☆☆☆（顶格、四号黑体） 2.1.1□☆☆☆（顶格、四号黑体） 参考文献（另起一页、顶格、四号黑体） 文献是期刊时，书写格式为： [编号]□□作者.文章题目[文献类型].期刊名（外文可缩写），年份，卷号（期号）：起~止页码 文献是图书时，书写格式为： [编号]□□作者.书名（译音）.出版地：出版单位，出版年：起~止页码 文献是网络资料时，书写格式为： 1 XXXXXXX （小五号宋体） 装 订 线
官网：https://www.doczj.com/doc/1712718955.html, 2018年湖北大学美术类专业录取分数线 说明：预投基准分根据我校录取规则计算：文化成绩÷文化满分×600+专业成绩÷专业满分×400 湖北大学2018年各省美术类录取分数统计 代码省份批次专业 投档成绩预投基准分 备注最高分最低分最高分最低分
官网： https://www.doczj.com/doc/1712718955.html, 11北京提前批（艺术）美术学类407385648.26602.66 13河北提前批（艺术）美术学类250.3184.7701.6586.93 14山西提前批美术美术学类243.7205657.06621.06 31上海综合改革美术学类397333660.28635.04 32江苏艺术本科2小批美术学类514510694.48686.48 34安徽艺术二批（统考本）美术学类771.53762.09771.530762.09 37山东艺术美术（文）美术学类501331729.41695.65艺术美术（理）美术学类464288688.98684.80 41河南 艺术本科A（文）美术学类743.915683.380743.915697.6艺术专业A段（理）美术学类701.86672.53701.86672.53 42湖北艺术本科一艺术类统招美术学类686.8002290654.400222717.337680.533 43湖南艺术美术（文）美术学类539.103449.09723.20691.726 35福建艺术美术（文）美术学类704.8698.93704.8698.93艺术美术（理）美术学类666.93664.53666.93664.53 44广东艺术美术综合美术学类515.99504.99658.93604.26
湖北大学 本科毕业论文（设计）开题报告 题目基于JAVA的文件管理系统 姓名黄力学号 206 专业年级 11级计科二班 指导教师朱明职称教授 2014 年 12 月 21 日
1．本课题的研究目的及意义 由于计算机的普及，人们将越来越多的文件存储在计算机上。这样如果没有定期的对系统文件进行分类，删除过期文件，系统文件会越来越多，不方便查找。文件批量处理模块为了方便管理文件而设计，通过本模块可以快速地实现文件的批量复制、批量删除、批量重命名、文件分类等。 2．已了解的本课题国内外研究现状 在信息技术飞速发展的今天，世界各国比以往任何时候都面临着文件的共同挑战，建立在信息技术应用平台上的文件管理理念、方法、技术、模式等更具趋同性。因此，聚焦文件管理前沿，借鉴国际同行的成功经验，有助于推进我国文件管理的进程。 这些文件项目研究周期长、涉及问题多、参与机构广，形成的研究报告、相关标准、工作手册往往多达数十页乃至百余页，在理论与实践方面取得了可喜的进展，在文件的管理思想与管理模式、管理方法与技术、管理标准及其应用等方面都积累了丰富的经验。其中最值得关注的项目包括：国际档案理事会出版的《文件管理工作手册》、美国国家档案与文件管理署的文件档案馆项目（ERA）、澳大利亚的文件管理战略及元数据标准（VERS）、加拿大哥伦比亚大学的电子信息系统中文件真实性的永久保护国际研究项目（InterPARES）以及ISO关于文件管理的相关标准等。 2006年9月，国信办推广应用组副组长赵小凡在谈到未来15年国家信息化战略时说：“十一五是一个信息化发展的转折点，我们国家的信息化已经从战术转为战略。实施电子文件管理国家战略就是从国家层面进行统筹规划和集中管理，从方针政策、体制、管理制度体系、项目保障措施等各个层次制定电子文件
2016 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套） Part I Writing (30 minutes)( 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听 力考试 ) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30 minutes to write an essay.Suppose you have two options upon graduation:one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school.You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Much controversy has been aroused about whether the students should find a job or start their own business after graduation.Taking a look around,we can find that some graduates bustle around job markets,while others choose to run a shop on TMall. However, I prefer the former choice. From my perspective, there are good reasons to find a job in the first several years after their graduation.First and foremost, if a graduate intends to accumulate working experience and learn from the seniors, it is advisable for him to find a job. It is an undeniable fact that the theoretical knowledge will provide the graduates with the ability to consider things comprehensively,however,only under the integration with practice can the rigid knowledge be useful for their future development. Inevitably, doing something small is the premise of undertaking something great. Take Jack Ma, the founder of Alibaba and taobao, for example. He also finds some jobs before establishing his own career,laying a solid foundation for his later success. Consequently,it is of great necessity to find a job after graduation.I firmly believe that it will continue to bring about more returns to our life and future. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A