(完整)定语从句语法填空高考真题2010-2017
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2010-2013定语从句高考题2010 年高考试题1.As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ________ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that2. I refuse to accept the blame for somethi ng _____ was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what3. In China, the number of cities is increasing _____ development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that4. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______ turned out to bea wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. where5. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister ___ she would stay for an hour.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what6. Children who are not active or_______ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that7. - Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?- You should try the barber’s ___ I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that8. That’s the new machine _____ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC.whoseD. what9. The newly-built cafe, the walls of ______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school _____ I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD.which11. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes fora better life in the city.A. whomB.whichC. themD. those12. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ____life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose13. The old temple _____ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose2011年高考试题1、(2011全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2、(2011全国卷II)7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which3、(2011北京卷)26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, ofcourse, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that4、(2011上海卷) 39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as5、(2011山东卷)32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that6、(2011江西卷)34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____hadtaken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which7、(2011江苏卷)24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audiencecan buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which8、(2011安徽卷)28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keepfor two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while9、(2011浙江卷)8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ usesit somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those10、(2011浙江卷)10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weatherand ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there11、(2011福建卷)24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allowsthem to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who12、(2011四川卷)17. The school shop, _____ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where13、(2011天津卷)10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which14、(2011陕西卷)11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _____ we enjoyed asplendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that15、(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that2012高考试题1.【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2.【2012安徽】29. Alot of language learning, has been discovered, is happeningin the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during thatperiod. A. as B. it C. which D. this3.【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where4.【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he wouldforget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when5.【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what6.【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what7.【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what8.【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which9.【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which10.【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that11.【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them12.【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which13.【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 14.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what2013高考试题1.【2013陕西】16. ______ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As2.【2013重庆24】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of_______ are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom3.【2013辽宁34】He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case4.【2013福建27】The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which5.【2013湖南21】Happiness and success often come to those _______ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which6.【2013浙江13】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform _______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why7.【2013浙江5】The children, _______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom8.【2013江西33】He wrote a letter _______ he explains what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how9.【2013江苏32】The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, _______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when10.【2013新课标I卷33】“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” _______.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying11.【2013新课标II卷4】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_______ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which12.【2013安徽29】Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _______ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which13.【2013天津6】We have launched another man-made satellite, _______ is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what14.【2013山东31】There is no simple answer, _______ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where15.【2013山东35】Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom16.【2013四川9】Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _______ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where17.【2013上海38】An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area _______ interact with one another.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what18.【2013北京27】Many countries are now setting up national parks _______ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where20101-5ABCBA 6-10BCCDA 11-13ABD20111-5CDBAD 6-10CACAC 11-15ABABC20121-5BADBC 6-10CCDBA 11-14CBBB20131-5DDAAB 6-10BDCBC 11-15CDBAC 16-18DAD。
57)Many westerners and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot___________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. 21. (2016·四川,短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom ’s favorite.________ 22. (2016·江苏,23)Many young people, most of___________were well -educated ,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 23. (2016·浙江,11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ________ has been proved. 24. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ,64)I ’d skipped nearby Guilin ,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ________ are pictured by artists... 25. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon_________ school education depends. [15安徽] 26. China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. [15福建] 27. The number of smokers, _______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. [15江苏] 28. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time__________ he should be able to be independent. [15陕西] 29. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _________ his employees enjoy their work. [15天津] 30. . He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of_________ were published in the 1990s. [15重庆] 31. The books on the desk, __________covers are shiny,are prizes for us. [15四川] 32. Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, ____________you can hear some lovely music [15.北京] 33. Creating an atmosphere ______________employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. [15浙江] 34. .It is a truly delightful place, ____________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. [15湖南] (2014·全国卷Ⅰ,67)Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit ________ is driving your family crazy. 1.The exact year________Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. [14·安徽] 2. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week ,_______my classmates recommended to me. [14·北京] 3.Students should involve themselves in community activities ______they can gain experience for growth. 14福建福建4. I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. [14·湖南] 5. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _______ a good impression is a must. [14·江苏] 6. Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. [14·江西] 7. A company ________profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. [14·山东] 8. Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position. [14·陕西] 9. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected. [14·四川] 10. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, all of ________ uses it differently. [14·天津] 11 I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade ,_______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. .[14·浙江] 12. We'll reach the sales targets in a month ______ we set at the beginning of the year. [14·重庆]13.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area _______interact with one another. [13上海] 14.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform_________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built. [13浙江] 15. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of __________are family members. [13重庆] 16. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. [13·陕西] 17. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ___________ they live. [13四川] 18. Finally he reached a lonely island _______was completely cut off from the outside [13山东] 19.There is no simple answer, _________ is often the case in science. [13山东] 20.He may win the competition, in_________case he is likely to get into the national team. [13辽宁] 21.He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident. [13江西] 22. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood. [13江苏] 23. Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their own strengths. [13湖南] 24.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected. [13福建卷] 25. Many countries are now setting up national parks_______animals and plants can be protected. [13北京] 26. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _______made one of the Chinese people's long -held dreams come true. [13安徽] 27. We have launched another man -made satellite, ________ is announced in today's newspaper. [13天津] 28. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ____________ I would be staying. [13课标全国卷Ⅱ] 29. The children, all__________ had played the whole day long, were worn out. [13浙江] 30. That evening, __________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. [12全国II] 31.Alot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. [12安徽] 32. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills. [12重庆] 33. When deeply absorbed in work, _______ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. [12北京] 34.The air quality in the city, __________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. [12福建] 35. It is the third time that she has won the race, _________ has surprised us all. [12陕西] 36. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series. [12山东] 37. Care of the soul is a gradual process _________ even the small details of life should be considered. [12湖南]. 38. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _________ help I would never have got this far. 12天津] 39. By 16:30, _________ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. [ 12江西] 40. In our class there are 46 students, __________ half wear glasses. [12四川] 41. We live in an age ___________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. [12浙江] 42. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, __________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. [12浙江] 43. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. [12江苏江苏] 44.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. [2011全国卷I] 45. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. [11全II] 46. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset. [11北卷] ou 47. Y ou’’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station _________ you can hire to reach your host family. [11上海] 48. The old town has narrow streets and small houses __________are built close to each other.[11山东]. 49. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ______had taken more than three years. 11江西] 50. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream. [11江苏] 51.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ________ it will keep for two or three weeks. [11安徽] 52. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______ uses it somewhat differently. [11浙] 53.A bank is the place ___________they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. [11浙江.] 54. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _________ allows them to communicate freely with each other. [11福建] 55. The school shop, __________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays. [11四川, 17] 56. The days are gone __________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. [11天津卷] 57..I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _________we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. [11陕西] 58. Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently. [11湖南]. 59. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _________ is named after his grandfather. (2010 全国I ) 60. I refuse to accept the blame for something _________ was someone else ’s fault. ( 2010 全国II ) 61.Children who are not active or _________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. (2010 北京)北京)62. 62. Stephen Stephen Stephen Hawking Hawking Hawking believes believes believes that that that the the the earth earth earth is is is unlikely unlikely unlikely to to to be be be the the the only only only planets planets planets _________ _________ _________ life life life has has has developed developed gradually. 2010福建)福建)63.I ’ve become good friend with several of the student in my school _________ I meet in the English speech contest last year. (2010 湖南)湖南)64.The newly built caf é, the walls of _________ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.. (2010江苏)江苏)65.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _________ she would stay for an hour. (2010 江西)江西)66.That ’s the new machine _________ parts are too small to be seen. (2010 山东)山东)67.The old temple _________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. (2010 陕西)陕西)68. After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling,, ________ turned out to be a wise decision. 10四川四川69.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? —You should try the barber ’s _________ I go. It ’s only 15. (2010 天津)天津)70.In China, the number of cities increasing _________ development is recognized across the world. (2010 重庆)71.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _________ left their village homes for a better life in the city. (2010 浙江)浙江)72.Wind power is an ancient source of energy _________ we may return in the near future. (2010 上海)上海)定语从句高考题(10--18)语法填空版答案2018 1. which/that 2. which/that 3. which 4. whose 5. where 6. who/that 2017 7. which 8 who 9 that/which 10 whose 11 whose 12.where 2016 13.when 14.who/that 15. which 16. who 17. who 18.whose 19.which 20.Which 21.what→which/that 或去掉what 22.whom 23.which2015 24.which 25.which 26.which 27.as 28.when 29.where 30. which 31.whose 32. where/in which 33where 34.which2014. Which 1-5 which , which; where/in which; when/on which; where/at which 6-10 which; whose; that; which;which 11-12.when/in which; which 2013. 13-17 that;where/on which; whom; As; where/in which 18-22 which; as; which; where/in which; which 23-27 who; whose; where/in which; which; which 28-29where/in which; of whom 2012 30-34 which; as; where/in which; as 35-39.which; which; where; whose; which 40-43.of whom; when/in which; who; who 2011 44-48 whose; which; which; which; that 4949——53 53 of of of which; which; which; when/in when/in when/in which/during which/during which/during which; which; which; where/in where/in where/in which; which; which; which; which; which; where/in/at; where/in/at; where/in/at; which which 54-58. which; whose; when/in which/ during which; where/on which; which 2010 59-63 which; that; whose; where/on which; who 64-68 which; where/at which; whose; whose; which 69-72. where/to which; whose; whom; to which 。
10年高考定语从句考试题及答案1.I don’t like___you speak to her. (1996上海)A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which2. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ___in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. that once grew (1997上海)3. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which (99)4. is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It (1999上海)5. He was very rude to the Customs officer, of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which (1999上海)6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what (2000)7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable. (2000上海)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose8. The result of the experiment was very good, we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what (2000北京春)9. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ______ leading actor is worl d-famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which (2001上海春季)10. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who (2001北京春)11. The film brought the hours to me I was taken good care of in that far away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where (2001NMET)12. is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What (2001NMET)13. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been (2002上海春季)14. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why (2001上海)15. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained (2002上海春季)16. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who (2002北京春季)17. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what (2002NMET)18. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when (2002北京)19. We are living in an age_____ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when (2003北京春)20. has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What (2003上海春)21. .George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.(2004北京)A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name22. ______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.(2004北京)A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What23. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.(2004天津)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which24. It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails.(2004天津)A .Something B. All C. Both D. Everything25. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.(2004江苏)A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As26. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.(2004浙江)A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which27. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.(2004广西)A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which28. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.(2004湖南)A. howB. whichC. whereD. that29. There was ________ time __________ I hated to go to school.(2004湖北)A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the; when30. There are two buildings, __________ stands nearly a hundred feet high .(2004湖北)A.the larger B.the larger of themC.the larger one that D.the larger of which31. What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it.(2004湖北)A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which32. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __________are sold abroad .(2004辽宁)A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that33. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.(2004上海)A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom34. The English play ______ my stude nts acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.(2004全国I)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which35. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.(2004全国II)A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that36. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.(2004全国III)A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which37. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine.(2004全国IV)A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which38. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way.(2004北京春)A.it B.that C.this D.which39. A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.(2004上海春)A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what40. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.(2004北京)A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What41. I have many friends, some are businessmen.(2005全国卷一二)A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom42. — Why does she always ask you for help?(2005北京)— There is no one else _______ , is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turn toD. for her to turn43. If a shop has chairs _________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.(2005上海)A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where44. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was stuck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering.(2005天津)A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what45. Mark was a student at this university from 1999to 2003, ______________he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.(2005重庆)A.during which time B.for which timeC.during whose time D.by that time46. Her sister has become a lawyer, ___________she wanted to be.(2005湖北)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which47. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop_______ to produce the workings of his own hands.(2005湖南)A.that B.in which C.by which D.how48. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.(2005江西)A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which49. The way he did it was different __________we were used to.(2005江西)A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which50. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.(2005辽宁)A.which B.when C.where D.that51. — Did Jack come back early last night?(2005福建)—Yes. It was not yet eight o ’ clock________ he arrived hom e.A.before B.when C.that D.until52. — Is that the small town you often refer to?(2005福建)— Right, just the one_________ you know I used to work for years.A.that B.which C.where D.what53. He was educated at a local grammar school, __________ he went on to Cambridge.(2005山东)A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this54. Jim passed the driving test, __________surprised everybody in the office. 2005浙江)A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it55. _________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next morning. 2005浙江)A. WhenB. afterC. AsD. Since56. The place ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.(2005江苏)A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which57. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ________ people were eaten by the tiger.(2005广东)A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that58. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? (2005北京春)A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what59. — Did Jack come back early last night?(2005福建)—Yes. It was not yet eight o ’ clock________ he arrived home.A.before B.when C.that D.until60.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.(2005全国三)A.it B.she C.which D.he61. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. ( 2006江苏卷)A. whoB. thatC. asD. which62. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.(2006福建卷)A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. what63. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ________we gave some bells and glasses.(2006湖南)A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which64. I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was,she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.(2006重庆卷)A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which.65. ——Do you have anything to say for yourselves?(2006江西卷)——Yes,there’s one point ________ we must insist onA.why B.where C.how D./66. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t.(2006北京卷)A. who ;不填B.不填; whoC. who ; whoD.不填表;不填67. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and tal k.(2006山东卷)A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which68. She as educated at Beijing University, ________She went on to have her advanced study abroad.(2006陕西卷)A. after whichB. from whichC. from thatD. after that69. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed. ( 2006浙江卷)A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which70. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _______-Chinese in the school, most were from Germany. ( 2006辽宁卷)A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom71. The Beatles,______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. ( 2006天津卷)A. whatB. thatC. howD. as72. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ___ is always busy at the weekend. ( 2006上海春招)A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which参考答案:1----5 ADDBD 6----10 BBCCC 11----15 CBAAA 16----20 DBCDB 21----25 DBDBD 26----30 DACBD 31----35 AADCA 36----40 BCDBB 41----45 DBDBA 46----50 DBDCC 51----55 BCCAC 56----60 CACBA 61----65 DABDD 66----70 CAABD 71----72 DD。
定语从句高考真题及答案定语从句高考真题及答案定语从句是英语语法中的重要内容,俗话说,只要学好了语法就学好了一半的英语。
在高考中,定语从句是时常考到的内容,高考中的定语从句考题是非常有参考性的内容。
定语从句高考真题及答案篇11. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the pia no and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man __________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. when27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, from32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not __________ a fool __________.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help youout.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.A. whatB. thatC. allD. which45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship,__________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /参考答案:1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC46—50 CDBBC定语从句高考真题及答案篇2阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
一、定语的概念:定语从句讲与练That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析:关系词在从句中作。
You needn’t talk to the people who you don’t like talking to. 分析:关系词在从句中作。
定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如:(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl ()three boys () a shoe factory ()Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car ()the man standing at the door ()the man who is talking with Sam ()二、定语从句的概念及主要特征:1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词:The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2.定语从句的主要特征:(1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分;(2)what 永远不能引导定语从句;(3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法:(一)关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析:关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析:关系词在从句中作。
定语从句高考题(10--18)语法填空版1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ66)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.2.(2018·全国Ⅱ69)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.3.(2018·北京,5) She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.4.(2018·天津,2) Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.5.(2018·江苏,23) Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.6.(2018·浙江,57)Many westerners come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.7.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ,70)Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,________ is not good for the health.8.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ,44)Her father Peter, wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.9.(2017·北京,31)The little problems _________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions。
【七年真题】2010-2016高考真题汇编:定语从句(语法填空)定语从句1.(2016•新课标I)语法填空But my connection with pandas goes back __to__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, __65__ I was the first Western TV reporter答案:65. when考查定语从句。
后面是非限制性定语从句,缺少状语,先行词是时间故填when。
2.(2016•新课标III)语法填空Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B. C. ,答案:47. who考查非限制性定语从句。
句中有逗号,说明是非限制性定语从句,先行词是Confucius孔子,定语从句缺少主语,且指人,故填who。
3.(2015•新课标I)语法填空I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River___4___are pictured by artists in so many...答案:that/ which解析:考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。
先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters, 关系词在从句中作主语, 因此答案为that/ which。
4.(2015•广东卷)When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market ___24___ people from the town met regularly.答案:where句意:丰收的时候,他已经在人们定期赶集的市场上去卖药草、蔬菜和棉花了。
定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念:定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如:(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语) a beautiful girl ( )three boys ( )a shoe factory ( )Jim ’s father ( )our teacher ( ) the man in the car ( )the man standing at the door ( )the man who is talking with Sam ( )二、定语从句的概念及主要特征:1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词: The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 2. 定语从句的主要特征:(1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分; (2)what 永远不能引导定语从句;(3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法:定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词where (地点状语)when (时间状语)why (原因状语)(一)关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析:关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 分析:关系词_________在从句中作________。
高考英语定语从句完形填空题30题(带答案)1This summer, I had an unforgettable trip. I visited a small town ___1___ is famous for its beautiful scenery. The town is surrounded by mountains and there is a clear river ___2___ flows through it. I stayed in a hotel ___3___ was located near the river. The hotel had a lovely garden ___4___ I spent a lot of time reading and relaxing.1. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:A。
先行词是town,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。
2. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:A。
先行词是river,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。
3. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:A。
先行词是hotel,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。
4. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:A。
先行词是garden,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which。
I also met a lot of interesting people. There was an old man ___5___ told me many stories about the town. He had lived there for many yearsand knew every corner of the town. There was a young artist ___6___ was painting the beautiful scenery. His paintings were so vivid that they seemed to come alive.5. A. which B. who C. where D. whose答案:B。
定語從句高考真題2010-20172017年高考英語定語從句匯編1. (2017天津)My eldest son, _____ work takes him all over the world, is in NewYork at the moment.2. (2017 江蘇)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _____ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.3. (2017 北京)The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.4. (2017 江蘇)The publication of Great Expectations, _______________ wasboth widely reviewedand highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.5. (2017 江蘇卷)We choose this hotel becausethe price for a ni ght here is dow n to $20,half of__________ it used to charge.1. (2016 江蘇高考)Ma ny you ng people, most of _____ were well— educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2. (2016 天津高考)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week , _____the weather may be better.3. (2016 天津高考)One day, men tally exhausted, I wrote dow n all the reas ons this problem could not be solved.4. (2016 浙江高考)Scientists have advaneed many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of _______ has been proved.5. (2016 浙江高考)I made friends with the natives, and their reaction amazedme.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks _______ they had refused tosell to tourists.6. _____________________________________________ (2016 四川高考)One importa nt biological factor ________________________________ helps wome n live Ion ger is the difference in hormones between men and women.7. (2016 北京高考)I live next door to a couple ______ children often make a lotof noise.8. (2016 北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.9. (2016 全國I )A nurse _____ understands the healin治愈)value of sileneecan use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.10. (2016 全國I )1 had one trip last year ____ I was caught by a hurricane in America.1. (2015 江蘇高考)The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17percent in just one year.2. (2015 湖南高考)lt is a truly delightful place, _____ looks the same as it musthave done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.3 (2015 北京高考[Opposite is St.Paul ' s Church, ___________ you can hear some lovely music.4. (2015 浙江高考)Creating an atmosphere in _____ employees feel part of ateam is a big challenge.5. (2015 重慶高考)He wrote many children ' s books, nearly half of __________ were published in the 1990s.6. (2015 陝西高考)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always Ionging for thetime _______ he should be able to be independent.7. (2015 四川高考)The books on the desk, ____ covers are shiny, are prizes forus.8. (2015 天津高考)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.9. (2015 安徽高考)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon s ch o o l education depends.10. (2015 福建高考)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership, ____ s h owsthat more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.2014年高考英語定語從句匯編1. (2014 浙江高考)l didn ' t become a serious climber until the fifth grade ____l went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.2. (2014 福建高考)Students should involve themselves in community activities_______ they can gain experience for growth.3. (2014 陝西高考)Please send us all the information ____ you have about the candidate for the position.4. (2014 四川高考)Until now r we have raised 5r0000 pounds for the poor children r is quite unexpected.5. (2014 重慶高考)We' ll reachthe sales targets in a month ___ we set at the beginning of the year.6. (2014 江蘇高考)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication r especially at work _______ a good impression is a must.7. __________________________________________ (2014 江西高考)Among the many dangers ________________________________ sailors have to fa r ceprobably the greatest of all is fog.8. (2014 江西高考)lt was the middle of the night ______ my father woke me upand told me to watch the football game.9. (2014 湖南高考)l am looking forward to the day _____ m y daughter can readthis book and know my feelings for her.10 (2014 北京高考)l borrowed the book SherlockHolmesfrom the library last week, my classmates recommended to me.11. (2014 天津高考)English is a language shared by several diverse cultur r eseach ofuses it differently.12. (2014 山東高考)A company _____ profits from home markets are decliningmay seek opportunities abroad.13. (2014 安徽高考)The exact year ______ Angela and her family spent togetherin Chi na was 2008.1. 【2013 北京】Many countries are now setting up national parks ___ animals and plants can be protected.2. 【2013 福建】The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ___ lives were affected.3. 【2013 湖南】Happ in ess and success ofte n come to those are good at recog nizing their ownstre ngths.4. 【2013 江蘇】The preside nt of the World Ba nk says he has a passion for Chi na, _________ he remembers start ing as early as his childhood.5. 【2013 江西】He wrote a letter _____ he explains what had happened in the accident.6. 【2013 遼寧】He may win the competition, in ____ c ase he is likely to get into the nationalteam.7. 【2013 山東】There is no simple answer, _____ i s often the case in scienee.8. 【2013 山東】Fin ally he reached a Ion ely isla nd _ was completely cut off from the outsideworld.9. 【2013 陝西】_____ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctorarrived.10. 【2013 四川】Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ____ they live.11. 【2013 天津】We have launched another man-made satellite, _______ i s announced in today ' sn ewspaper.12. 【2013 新課標II 】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ___ I would be staying.13. 【2013 新課標I 】一You can ' t judge a book by its cover.—________ the old say ing goes.14. 【2013 浙江】The children, all of ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.15. 【2013 浙江】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform_____ v isitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.16. 【2013 重慶】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ____ are family members.17【2013 安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chin ese people -heldadhs-ragns come true.1. 【2012 全國II 】That evening, __ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.2. 【2012 安徽】A lot of Ianguage learning, _______ h as been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.3. 【2012 重慶】Sales director is a positi on_____ c om muni catio n ability is just as importa nt as sales skills.4. 【2012 北京】When deeply absorbed in work, __ h e often was , he would forget all about eatingor sleep ing.5. 【2012 福建】The air quality in the city, ___ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two mon ths.6. 【2012 陝西】It is the third time that she has won the race, ________ has surprised us all.7. 【2012 山東】 Maria has written two novels, both of _________ have been made into television series.8. 【2012 湖南】 Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be con sidered.9. 【2012 天津】I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______ help I would never have got this far.was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. ever before.withdraw n from all huma n society.14.【2012 江蘇】 After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ___ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.2011年高考英語定語從句匯編1. 【2011 天津】 The days are gone ___ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.2. 【2011 江西】 She showed the visitors around the museum, the con struct ion of _ has take n more tha n three years.3. 【2011 四川】 The school shop, ____ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.4. 【2011 北京】 Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, __ , of course, made all the others upset.5. 【2011 陝西】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake6. 【2011 全國 II 】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.7. 【2011 江蘇】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval (中場休息), ___ the audienee can buy ice-cream.8. 【2011 新課標】 The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. 9. 【2011 浙江】 English is a Ianguage shared by several diverse cultures ,each of ______ uses it somewhat differe ntly .10. 【2011 浙江】A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back whe n it begi ns to rain .11. 【2011 湖南】Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _____ she spoke fluently 12. 【2011 安徽】 Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , _______ it will keep for two or three weeks.10.【2012 江西】By 16:30,11.【2012四川】 In our class there are 46 stude nts, of half wear glasses.12.【2012浙江】 We live in an agemore in formati on is available with greater ease tha n13.【2012浙江】 Elle n was a pain ter of birds and of nature, __________ ,for some reason, had13. 【2011 山東】The old town has narrow streets and small houses ____ are built close to each other.14. 【2011 福建】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ___ allows them to com muni cate freely with each other.1 .【2010 福建】Stephen Hawking believes that earth is uniikely to be the only planet ___ life has developed gradually.2. 【2010 湖南】I've become good friends with several of the students in my school _____ I met in the En glish speech con test last year.3. 【2010 江西】The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister___ she would stay for an hour.4. 【2010 山東】That ' s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.5. 【2010 山東】Wind power is an ancient source of energy to ____ we may return in the near future.6. 【2010 天津】一Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber ' s _____ I go. It ' s only 15.7. _____________________________________________________________________ 【2010 四川】After graduating from college , I took some time off to go travelling, _____________ turned out to be a wise decisi on8. 【2010全國I ]As a child , Jack studied in a village school , _ is named after his grandfather.9. 【2010 江蘇]The n ewly built caf , the walls of ____ a re pain ted light gree n, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.10. 【2010 陝西]The old temple ________roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.11. 【2010 全國n]I refuse to accept the blame for someth ing _____ was some one else12. 【2010 湖北]My mother was so proud of all _______ I had done that she rewarded me with a trip to Beiji ng.13. 【2010 湖北] _________ we have stressed many times, “ serve the people ”14. 【2010 北京]Children who are not active or _________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.15. 【2010 重慶]In china, the number of cities is increasing ___ development is recognized across the world.16. _____________________________________________________________ 【2010 浙江]The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many o ____________________ l eft their villagehomes for a better life in the city.s fault. is our first policy.。
定语从句精讲近三年真题(含答案和解析),值得收藏!导语定语从句是高中英语第一大语法内容,必须清晰掌握。
先看讲解,后面有近三年高考定语从句真题(含答案和解析),只要用心看,这篇文章绝对能帮你透彻掌握定语从句!01定语从句基本概念在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
02定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
常见的关系代词包括that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose),as 等。
关系副词包括where, when, why等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
03定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
1. 限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去。
例如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。
2. 非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。
例如:The house,which we bought last month,is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的.注意:非限定性定语从句中不能使用关系代词 that。
04关系代词的用法1. thatthat既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。
在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语可省略。
例如:Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。
(that作主语)The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。
(that作宾语)2. whichwhich 用于指物,在句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语可省略。
定语从句高考真题2010-20182018年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2018·全国Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 _______showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease.2.(2018全国II)Between 2005-when the government started a soil-testing program _______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers.3.(2018浙江)Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries.4.(2018•北京)She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.5.(2018天津)Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.6.(2018江苏)Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.7.(2018北京)The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.2017年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2017天津)My eldest son,________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.2.(2017江苏)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.3.(2017北京)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.4.(2017)The publication of Great Expectations, _________was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.5.(2017江苏卷)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.6..(2017全国Ⅲ)Sarah, _________has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains.7..(2017全国I) It is possible to have too much of both, ________is not good for the health.2016年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2016·江苏)Many young people,most of ________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2.(2016·天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,________ the weather may be better.3.(2016·天津)One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.4.(2016·浙江)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved.5.(2016·浙江)I made friends with the natives,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.6.(2016·四川)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.7.(2016·北京)I live next door to a couple _______ children often make a lot of noise. 8.(2016·北京)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo,________ they are treated with calcium EDTA,a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America.11..(2016全国I) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ______I was the first Western TV reporter。
高考英语专题复习《定语从句》十年真题汇总2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the _____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.63.【答案】as【解析】考查介词。
句意:Mark Woodruff补充说:“这是当代设计的最高成就,在丝绸之路的尽头,中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场,这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国,定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”根据句意可知,空处指的是“作为”,应用介词as。
故填as。
64.【答案】which/that【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:Mark Woodruff补充说:“这是当代设计的最高成就,在丝绸之路的尽头,中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场,这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国,定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
”空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词design,先行词指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which或that引导从句。
故填which/that。
65.【答案】richness【解析】考查名词。
句意:Mark Woodruff补充说:“这是当代设计的最高成就,在丝绸之路的尽头,中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场,这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国,定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。
完整版)定语从句高考真题(带答案) XXX1.The way XXX。
2.Cycling to work helps her and her family keep fit。
3.Self-driving is an area where China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line。
4.Kate。
whose sister I shared a room with when we were at college。
has gone to work in Australia。
5.My eldest son。
whose work takes him all over the world。
is in New York at the moment。
6.In 1963.the UN set up the World Food Programme。
one of whose purposes is to XXX。
7.The little problems that we meet in our daily XXX8.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius。
who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C。
XXX9.I live next door to a couple whose children often make a lotof noise。
10.We will put off the ic in the park until next week。
as the XXX.11.XXX。
XXX XXX。
XXX.12.One XXX to women living longer than men is the XXX.13.I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved.14.Scientists XXX why human beings cry tears。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句专项练习填空题100题(超全)附答案解析一、单句语法填空(本大题共100小题,共100.0分)1.I will never forget the days we spent together.2.There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of______ are extremely dangerous.3.This was the reason ______ he took apart the machine.4.My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.5.Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the personI turn for help.6.What impresses us most are your art skills, ________ you showed outstanding talent.7.Monrovia is filled with hundreds of thousands of refugees (难民), many of ________ arehungry and homeless.8.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.9.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outsideworld.10.Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing theirstrengths.11.There was a time______ this kind of music was very popular.12.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family atmosphere, ______ the parentstreat their child like a friend.13.The reason ________ I donˈt trust him is that he often tells lies.14.He is the only man ______ I want to see.15.You were very rude to him just now, for ______ you should make an apology to him.16.Do you know the man ______ is talking with your mother?17.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)I won’t forget the day __________ I took part in the sports meeting.(2)I won’t forget the day ________ I spent with you on the farm.18.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)I don’t like the way ___________ she deals with the proposal.(2)I don’t like the way ________ you taught me.19.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)There was one point ________ we must insist on.(2)After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.20.Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.21.To explain the issue, scientists have explored the degree ______ a good performance by ateam requires its members to coordinate their actions.22.他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书。
定语从句高考真题2010-20172017年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2017天津)My eldest son,________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.2.(2017江苏)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.3.(2017北京)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.4.(2017江苏)The publication of Great Expectations, _________was both widely reviewedand highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.5.(2017江苏卷)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.2016年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2016·江苏高考)Many young people,most of ________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2.(2016·天津高考)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,________ the weather may be better.3.(2016·天津高考)One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons________ this problem could not be solved.4.(2016·浙江高考)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved.5.(2016·浙江高考)I made friends with the natives,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.6.(2016·四川高考)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.7.(2016·北京高考)I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.8.(2016·北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo,________ they are treated with calcium EDTA,a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America.2015年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2015·江苏高考)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.2.(2015·湖南高考)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. 3.(2015·北京高考)Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.4.(2015·浙江高考)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.5.(2015·重庆高考)He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.6.(2015·陕西高考)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent.7.(2015·四川高考)The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.8.(2015·天津高考)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.9.(2015·安徽高考)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________ school education depends.10.(2015·福建高考)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.2014年高考英语定语从句汇编1.(2014·浙江高考)I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.2.(2014·福建高考)Students should involve themselves in community activities________ they can gain experience for growth.3.(2014·陕西高考)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.4.(2014·四川高考)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,________ is quite unexpected.5.(2014·重庆高考)We’ll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.6.(2014·江苏高考)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.7.(2014·江西高考)Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.8.(2014·江西高考)It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.9.(2014·湖南高考)I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.10.(2014·北京高考)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week,________ my classmates recommended to me.11.(2014·天津高考)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of ________ uses it differently.12.(2014·山东高考)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13.(2014·安徽高考)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.2013年高考英语定语从句汇编1.【2013北京】Many countries are now setting up national parks______animals and plants can be protected.2.【2013福建】The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ______lives were affected.3.【2013湖南】Happiness and success often come to those ___are good at recognizing their own strengths.4.【2013江苏】The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______he remembers starting as early as his childhood.5.【2013江西】He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.6.【2013辽宁】He may win the competition, in _____ case he is likely to get into the national team.7.【2013山东】There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.8. 【2013山东】Finally he reached a lonely island ____was completely cut off from the outsideworld.9.【2013陕西】_____ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.10.【2013四川】Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.11.【2013天津】We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.12.【2013新课标II】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.13.【2013新课标I】—You can’t judge a book by its co ver.—the old saying goes.14.【2013浙江】The children, all of ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.15.【2013浙江】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.16.【2013重庆】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of______are family members. 17【2013安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.2012年高考英语定语从句汇编1.【2012全国II】That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.2.【2012安徽】A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.3.【2012重庆】Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.4.【2012北京】When deeply absorbed in work, ____ he often was,he would forget all about eatingor sleeping.5.【2012福建】The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.6.【2012陕西】It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.7.【2012山东】Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.8.【2012湖南】Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered.9.【2012天津】I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.10.【2012江西】By 16:30, ____was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.11.【2012四川】In our class there are 46 students, of _____ half wear glasses.12.【2012浙江】We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.13.【2012浙江】Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, , for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.14.【2012江苏】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ___urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.2011年高考英语定语从句汇编1.【2011·天津】The days are gone ____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.2.【2011·江西】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of ___ has taken more than three years.3.【2011·四川】The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.4.【2011·北京】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.5. 【2011·陕西】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake6.【2011·全国II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,___is a stupid thing to do in such weather.7.【2011·江苏】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval(中场休息), ____ the audience can buy ice-cream.8.【2011·新课标】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.9.【2011·浙江】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of___ uses it somewhat differently .10.【2011·浙江】A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain .11.【2011·湖南】Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____ she spoke fluently12.【2011·安徽】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , it will keep for two or three weeks.13.【2011·山东】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.14.【2011·福建】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.2010年高考英语定语从句汇编1.【2010福建】Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet______life has developed gradually.2.【2010湖南】I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_____I met in the English speech contest last year.3.【2010江西】The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister____ she would stay for an hour.4.【2010山东】That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.5.【2010山东】Wind power is an ancient source of energy to ______we may return in the near future.6.【2010天津】—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s_____I go. It’s only 15.7.【2010四川】After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be a wise decision8.【2010全国Ⅰ】As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.9. 【2010江苏】The newly built café, the walls of_____ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.10. 【2010陕西】The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.11. 【2010全国Ⅱ】I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.12. 【2010湖北】My mother was so proud of all________I had done that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.13. 【2010湖北】_________we have stressed many times, “serve the people” is our first policy.14. 【2010北京】Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.15.【2010重庆】In china, the number of cities is increasing ____development is recognized across the world.16.【2010浙江】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_____left their village homes for a better life in the city.。