中考英语试题真题分类汇编连词含解析
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【英语】中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语连词1.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。
A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。
该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to【答案】 B4.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C5.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C6.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A7.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D8.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D9.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C10.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A13.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C15.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。
【英语】初中英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语连词1.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。
A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。
该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
2.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】 D3.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C4.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B5.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】 B6.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C7.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C8.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D9.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A13.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。
初三英语连词试题答案及解析1. Who is the boy________ you talked to just now?A. whichB. whoC. that【答案】C【解析】句意:刚才和你说话的女孩是谁?先行词是boy,人物,故引导词可以用who 或that,但是为了避免重复,故选that,即C。
【考点】考查定语从句。
2. As we all know, a dictionary is a book ______ gives the meaning of words.A.which B.what C.who D.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:正如我们所知的,字典是一本给出单词意思的书。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2关系副词:where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that既可指认又可指物。
根据结构可知是定语从句,先行词是book,故连接词选A。
【考点】考查定语从句的用法。
3._____ he was tired , ____ he didn’t stop working .A.Though; /B.Although ; butC.But ; /D.But ; although【答案】A【解析】句意:虽然他很累,但是他不停止工作。
Although 虽然,but但是,这两个词只用其中一个。
结合句意,故选A【考点】考查连词的用法4.— I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.—________someone else brings the same present?A.If B.WhatC.What if D.How about【答案】C【解析】句意为:---我建议给他买一个玩具熊作为生日礼物。
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)及解析一、定语从句1..-----1’11 never forget the school ______I used to study .--So will I.A. which B. what C. where【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。
—我也不会。
先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语,可以用关系副词where代替。
所以选C。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
3.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-露西,你在哪儿看到我的表了吗?-是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗?后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句,先行词the one指事物“表”,关系词用that。
故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
4.One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A.which B.that C.whose D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢的一种最美味的饮料是橘子汁。
(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语连词1.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。
A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。
【点评】此题考查联系辨析。
根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless【答案】 D4.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A5.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D8._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A9.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A12.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
(英语)中考英语连词练习题及答案及分析一、初中英语连词1.TonyhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture______________hecametoChina.A.beforeB .sinc eC.untilD.when【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意:自从到达中国托尼学到好多对于中国文化的东西。
before前;和过去达成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和此刻达成时连用;到才;不睦达成时连用,when当时候;和过去达成时连用。
应选B。
【评论】连词辨析。
掌握每个连词的使用规则。
在之until直2.____itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However【答案】 A3.Myfatherwaspreparingforhisspeech______________mymotherwasdoingsomewashing lastnight.A.ifB. unlessC.whileD.until【答案】 C4.Peterboughtsomegoldfish______________hefounditdifficulttoraisethem.A.becauseB.orC.thoughD.until【答案】 C5.Studyhard,_______ourparentswillbedisappointed.A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】 C6.Youcantake___________thetrain___________thebusthere.Itwilltakethesameamount oftime.A.eithersor【答案】AB.bothandC.neither;norD.notonly:butalso7.Mymotherdoesn'tlikestories_____havesadendings.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.thoseA【分析】【剖析】句意:我妈妈不喜爱有伤心的结局的故事。
2024中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.(2024四川宜宾)4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【答案】A【解析】句意:她妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---; B. unless 除非; C. though尽管;这里是考察连词,依据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系,可知是妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话;故选A2.(2024湖北宜昌)3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】句意:——自从共用自行车出现以来,我就更简单去上班了。
——但它们也造成了很多问题。
考查连词辨析题。
A. since自从……,后接时间名词或从句,表一段时间,用于现在完成时;B. before在……以前,表时间;C. unless除非,表条件;D. though尽管,表让步。
本句是时间状语从句,可解除CD两项。
依据句意结构和语境,可知before不合句意,故选A。
3.(2024 湖北黄冈)5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗读者》,你更喜爱哪一个节目?——当然是《朗读者》,不仅我,而且我哥哥都喜爱它。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编连词一、初中英语连词1.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。
根据句意,直到……才……,故选C。
此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…的用法。
【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…2.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B3.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】 B4.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and 【答案】 C5.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析一、定语从句1.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A.whom B.whose C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词 person为定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who;结合句意和选项可知选C。
【点睛】在定语从句中,当先行词是人时,引导词在定语从句中做主语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词whom。
例如,(1) The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. (2)The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s fathe r.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.在定语从句中,当先行词是物时,引导词在定语从句中做主语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词which。
例如,He was reading a book which/that was about war. 他正在读一本关于战争的书。
在定语从句中,当先行词和后面的名词是所属关系时,用whose引导此定语从句。
例如,They lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。
中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语连词1.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。
very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
2.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a longway to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B3.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A4.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B5.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C6.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C7._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A8.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they havedifferent customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B9.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
(·山东威海)四、完成句子(共6小题,计12分)根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
42. 所有的教室昨天都打扫了一遍。
43. 陆地上什么动物最重?44. 妈妈让他把手洗干净再吃午饭。
45. 看,她买了条多么漂亮的裙子呀!46. 你能告诉我一支足球队有几个队员吗?47. 我们吃晚饭的时候,一只鸟儿从窗户飞了进来。
【答案】42. All the classrooms were cleaned yesterday.43. What (kind of) animal(s) is the heaviest/What animals are the heaviest on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs most on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs more than any other animal on land?44. Mom told/ asked him to wash ( let/made him wash) his hands clean and then have lunch.45. Look, what a beautiful dress (skirt) / How beautiful a dress (skirt) she has bought!46. Can you tell me how many players/members there are on a soccer team?Can you tell me how many players/ members a soccer team has?47. When/While we were having dinner/supper, a bird flew ín by/through the/ a window.(.山东滨州)七、英汉互译(共5小题, 计10分)将下列英语句于译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
连词1、(2016•黄石)—What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.()A.unless B.once C.when D.while【考点】从属连词.【分析】—昨天晚上我敲门的时候你干嘛呢?-我正在睡觉.【解答】答案:C;unless除非;once一旦;when当…的时候;while当…的时候;when,while都有”当…时候”的意思.when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间.在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生;while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间.在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在.根据从句I knocked at the door可知谓语动词只能是非延续性的,必须用when引导;故选C.2、(2016•十堰)-We will fail the exam____we study hard.-That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.()A.until B.when C.unless D.how【考点】从属连词.【分析】—除非我们努力学习,否则我们(考试)会失败的.—这就是为什么我们正在努力为考试做准备的原因.【解答】答案:C;until直到;when当…的时候;unless除非;how怎样;根据句中信息We will fail the exam____we study hard.推测后句是上句的条件,而且是否定的条件;用unless引导;unless=if not;故选C.3、(2016•荆州)-I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?-Yes.It has been almost ten years we were together.()A.since B.before C.until D.after【考点】从属连词.【分析】-—我简直不能相信我的眼睛,是你吗,Joy?—-是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了.【解答】答案:A;根据语境和设空处前后的句子可以推断答语表达的意思是"是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了."主句用的是现在完成时,所以从句用since引导,表示”自从"故选A4、(2016•湖北)—--Did you catch the early bus this morning?---Yes.The bus started to move ______ I got on it.()A.though B.before C.as soon as D.as if【考点】从属连词;状语从句.【分析】--今天早上你赶上早班车了吗?-—是的,我一上去车就开始启动了.【解答】答案:C;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句可以推测答语的句意是”我一上去车就开始启动了."表示”一…就…"用短语as soon as,故选C.5、(2016•孝感)It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals.( )A.unless B.while C.when D.before【考点】从属连词.【分析】吃饭之前洗手是个好习惯.【解答】答案:D;根据设空处前面的wash your hands可以推测整个句子的意思是”吃饭之前洗手是个好习惯.”表示”在…以前”用before;故选D6、(2016•随州)-I really want to join the square dance.Can I learn the dance well?—Yes,Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!()A.as long as B.as soon asC.even if D.unless【考点】从属连词.【分析】——我真的想加入到广场舞中,我能学好舞吗?——是的,妈妈.只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的.【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的Nothing is imossible和you put your heart into it可以推测答语的句意是”只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的.”表示"只要…”用短语as long as引导一个条件状语从句,故选A.1、(2016•荆门)—--Alice,how do your parents like pop music?———___my dad____my mom likes it.But they both prefer Beijing Opera.()A.Eigher;or B.Neither;norC.Not only;but also D.Both;and【考点】并列连词.【分析】--Alice,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐,但是他们两个都较喜欢京剧.【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据答语中后面一句话的句意”但是他们两个都喜欢京剧.”可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是”我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐”,表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither; nor,either or则表示”或者…或者…”不符合句意.故选B.7、(2016•恩施州)_________ his partner ______ he has been to Paris,so they know Paris well.()A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but alsoC.Either; or【考点】并列连词.【分析】不仅他的父母而且他都去过巴黎,所以他们对巴黎很了解.【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据so they know Paris well"所以他们对巴黎很了解.”可以推断他的父母和他都去过巴黎,再根据第二个设空处后面用了助动词has,判断该句应使用短语,"不仅…而且…"即:not only…but also,该短语连接并列主语时,谓语动词采取就近原则,故选B.8、(2016•黄冈)-My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents?-_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it,But they prefer Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)()A.Not only;but also B.Both;andC.Either;or D.Neither;nor【考点】并列连词.【分析】—我的父母对”跑男”很着迷,你的父母呢?—我爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这个节目,但是他们更喜欢”欢乐颂”.【解答】答案:Dnot only…but also…不仅…而且;both…and…两者都;either…or…或者…或者…;neither…nor…既不…也不;根据But they prefer Ode to Joy可知他们都不喜欢”跑男”,故选D.9、(2016•咸宁)-—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?-—Of couurse!It's popular with__________the young________the old.( )A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not; but【考点】并列连词.【分析】--你看过最新一期的电视节目《奔跑的男人》了吗?-—当然,它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎.【解答】答案:C;根据答语中的Of course!结合语境推测设空处所在句子的句意是"它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎.",即该节目年轻人和老年人都喜欢看,选项C符合句意,故选C10、-The air pollution is terrible.-It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.()A.if B.unless C.until D.when【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:—空气污染很可怕.—除非我们采取行动来保护环境,否则会变得更糟.【解答】if表示如果;unless表示除非;until表示直到…才;when表示当…时候.根据语境和句意除非我们采取行动来保护环境.故选:B11、—I hear Tom is leaving.-— why?()A.And B.But C.Or D.So【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:——我听说Tom将要离开.——但是为什么?【解答】A.And意思为并且,放在句子里句意不通顺B.But意思为但是,放在句子里句意通顺C.Or意思为否则、或者,放在句子里句意不通顺D.So意思为所以,放在句子里句意不通顺故答案为B12、—I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.-I’m sorry,but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.( )A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not only; but also【考点】并列连词.【分析】—我想让你谈谈长城.-对不起,但是Jack和我都没去过那里.【解答】答案:B.本题考查的是连词的用法.根据答句句意,“对不起,但是_____Jack和我____去过那里.”可知,Jack和我都没去过长城.同时,A选项either…or的意思是“或者…,或者…”,意思是二者中的一个;B选项neither…nor的意思是“既不…也不…”,表示“两者都不",后面谓语动词遵循就近原则,就近主语是I,所以谓语动词为have;C选项both…and的意思是“…和…”,表示“两者都”,后面谓语动词要看前后两个主语而确定;D选项not only…but also的意思是“不但…而且”.根据句意,故选B13、—You won’t pass the exam you don’t work hard.-OK,I’ll do my best.()A.and B.but C.if D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:如果你不努力学习你将不能通过考试.—-好的,我将尽力.【解答】A.and意思为并且,放在句子里语意不通顺B.but意思为但是,放在句子里语意不通顺C.if意思为如果,放在句子里语意通顺D.so意思为所以,放在句子里语意不通顺故答案为C14、______ Lily ____ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.() A.Not only…but also B.Neither…norC.Both…and D.Either…or【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:或者Lily或者lucy可以和你一起去,因为两人中必须一人呆在家里.【解答】根据because one of them must stay at home,可知两者只能去一个,either…or…表两者之一,所以选D15、She still failed in the exam,()she tried her best.A.though B.because C.if D.or【考点】并列连词.【分析】虽然她尽了自己最大的努力,但她考试还是失败了.【解答】though表示“虽然";because表示“因为”;if表示“如果”;or表示“或者”.根据句意,前后有转折关系,因此前面为让步状语从句,表示“尽管,即使”…的条件下,还是没…答案为:A.16、-——Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?———Certainly. he comes back.()A.before B.as soon as C.until D.unless【考点】并列连词.【分析】—请你把这本新出版的书给杰克好吗?-当然了.他一回来就给他.【解答】before在…之前;as soon as一…就…;until直到;unless除非.根据he comes back可知,一回来就给他.故选:B17、At school,we are taught knowledge how to behave well.()A.neither; nor B.either; orC.not only; but also D.not; but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:在学校,我们不仅被传授知识,而且还被传授如何做到行为得体.【解答】A.neither…nor…意思为“既不…也不…”;B.either…or…意思为“要么…要么…”;C.not only…but also…意思为“不但…而且…”;D.not…but…意思为“不是…而是…”;根据句意,选C句意通顺,故选C18、Julie didn't leave her office______the police arrived.()A.however B.whenever C.while D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】直到警察到了朱莉才离开办公室.【解答】however"然而”;whenever”无论什么时候";while”当…时候”;until”直到…".根据句子结构可知考查固定结构not…until…"直到…才…”.故选:D19、You’d better take care,()you will hurt your eyes.A.so B.but C.or D.and【考点】并列连词.【分析】你最好小心,否则你将会伤到眼睛.【解答】so”所以";but”但是";or”否则”;and"和,而且".根据句意可知.应该选择or.故选:C20、Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day.( )A.though B.before C.if D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:如果你每天练习的话,你的英语口语一定会改进的.【解答】A.though意思为“尽管”;B.before意思为“在..之前”;C.if 意思为“如果”;D.until意思为“直到…”.理解句意,可知后面的从句为条件状语从句,需由if引导,故选C.故选:C21、Get up early,____you'll be late for school.()A.so B.and C.or D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:早起,否则你上学将会迟到.【解答】A.so意思为"所以"B.and意思为"并且"C.or意思为”否则"D.but意思为"但是"根据句意,所以选C22、Rose,you are so thin.You should eat more,--you’ll make yourself ill.( )A.or B.if C.and D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:罗斯,你太瘦了.你应该多吃些,否则你会生病的.【解答】根据句意否则你会生病,选or表示否则.故选:A23、Going to the movies is good,______ I really only like listening to music.( )A.and B.but C.so D.or【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:去看电影是好的,但是我只喜欢听音乐.【解答】and表示和;but表示但是;so表示所以;or表示或者.根据语境去看电影好,但是我只喜欢听音乐.故选:B.24、—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons?—She won't catch up with others she studies harder.()A.after B.unless C.as soon as【考点】并列连词.【分析】—南希的功课怎样?—除非她更努力,不然将赶不上其他人.【解答】after在…之后,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;as soon as一…就…,引导时间状语从句;此处从句表达的是一个条件,故选B.25、Don’t run in the classroom, you may hurt yourself.()A.and B.or C.but D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:不要在教室里跑,否则你会受伤.【解答】A.and而且,表示递进;B.否则,用与警告和忠告;C.but但是,表示转折关系;D.so 所以表示因果.由语境“不要在教室里跑,否则你会受伤.”可知此处需用连词or“否则”.故选B26、Be quick,_____ we'll be late for school.()A.and B.but C.or D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:快点,否则我们就上学迟到.【解答】and“然后";but“但是”;or“否则”;so“所以”.根据Be quick与we’ll be late for school的句意可知,此处用“否则"表示转折.故选:C27、Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?( )I am not their fan.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:—你喜欢流行歌星周杰伦还是电影明星刘德华?—我不是他们的粉丝.【解答】both表示“两者都”; either表示“或者”; neither“两者都不”all表示“全部(指三者或以上)”.根据句意,不是俩人的粉丝,故选:C.28、—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?-______.They are really interesting.A.Neither B.Both C.None【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:美术和音乐,这两门科目你喜欢那一门?两个都喜欢,他们都很有趣.【解答】A.neither表两个都不,不符合题意 B.both 两个都,符合题意 C.None 用于三个或三个以上都不;故选:B29、You'd better wake up Tom at 6:30.______ he will be late for the match.( )A.if B.or C.and D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:你最好在6:30叫醒Tom否则他比赛将迟到了.【解答】A.if意思为“如果"B.or意思为“否则"C.and意思为“并且”D.but意思为“但是”根据句意,选B30、He had a bad cold,_______ he kept on working as usual.()A.so B.but C.though【考点】并列连词.【分析】他得了重感冒,但他像往常一样继续工作.【解答】答案:B“so-如此、这么(是副词修饰后面的形容词,表程度),but-表转折;though —表让步.He had a bad cold—他得了重感冒”和“he kept on working as usual—他像往常一样工作”之间是转折关系,故选B31、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on()side of me.A.either B.both C.other D.all【考点】并列连词.【分析】不幸的是我正坐在两边都是吸烟者的桌旁.【解答】either任一,两方,连词;句中的side是单数,排除both;all指三者或三者以上的全部,排除;根据unfortunately不幸地是,可知作者的两边都是吸烟者,排除C;故答案为A32、 the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.( )A.Although B.But C.So【考点】并列连词.【分析】尽管哈尔滨的冬天相当冷,这个城市依然吸引世界各地的游客.【解答】A.Although意思为“尽管”,B.But意思为“但是”,C.So意思为“所以",根据句意选A33、—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--I think it is colorful,______ I am always busy.()A.if B.though C.while D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】—--—你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?----我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.【解答】if表示如果;though表示虽然;while表示当…时候;until表示直到…才.根据语境我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.故选:B34、Write down the telephone number,______ you’ll forget it.()A.or B.and C.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:把电话号码写下来,否则你会忘记它.【解答】A.or意思为否则,句意通顺 B.and 意思为和,放在句子里句意不通 C.so 意思为所以,放在句子里意思不通故答案 A35、China’s Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it.( )A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:中国的达人秀是如此有趣以至于许多人喜欢观看它.【解答】A.too…to意为太。
词汇运用2019六、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,请分15分)14.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
(1)Hearing the bad news, he sat down ________.(2)Spring Festival is celebrated in many ________ countries.(3)It's terribly hot outside. There isn't ________ in the square.(4)The old man takes good care of his dog and ________ it as a friend.(5)I'm so excited that my parents agreed to ________ my trip to France.【答案】(1)silently(2)Asian(3)anybody(4)treats(5)pay for【考点】选词填空【解析】【分析】所给词或短语意思:Asia亚洲;treat对待;silent沉默的;anybody任何人;pay for为……付钱(1)句意:听到这个坏消息,他坐下来沉默了。
silent,沉默的,形容词,副词修饰动词,故答案为:silently。
(2)句意:在亚洲的很多国家庆祝春节。
countries名词,前面需要形容词修饰,Asia,亚洲,名词,Asian,亚洲的,故答案为:Asian。
(3)句意:外面特别热。
广场了没有任何人。
根据句子结构,此处缺少表语,代词作表语,anybody,任何人,故答案为:anybody。
(4)句意:这个老人将他的狗照顾得很好并且对待它像一个朋友。
指对待狗像朋友,这是一个并列谓语,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,treat,对待,故答案为:treats。
(5)句意:我很激动我的父母同意为我的法国旅行付钱。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语语法填空汇编含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________(play)with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________(They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, butthe twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________(tire) of sharing everything."No! The dog must ________ (share)." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________(dog) would made!""I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"【答案】 to play;Their;a;tired;be shared;secretly;what;cried;dogs;with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。
中考英语总复习初中英语连词中考试题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语连词1.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】 B2.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, to【答案】 B3.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
A.然后;B.所以;C.和;D.否则。
祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根据句意可知是努力学习,否则会失败,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
4.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B5.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A6.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D7.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter. A. if B. when C. as D. unless【答案】 D8.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D9.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while【答案】 D10.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B11.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C12.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThoughD. While【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。
连词与并列句【中考北京】23. Hurry up, ____ you will miss the plane.A. andB. butC. soD. or答案:D[来源:学_科_网]【解析】考查点:本题考查连词的用法。
and―那么‖,but―但是‖,so―因此‖,or―否则‖,根据句意:赶快,否则你就赶不上飞机了。
所以选择答案D。
【中考清远】32. Jack still came to school _____ he was ill.A thoughB hot C. if D. so答案A [来源:学科网]【解析】考查连词的使用。
让步状语从句。
句意:虽然Jack病了,但仍然坚持上学。
(中考桂林)39. I want to know ________ he will be the volunteer in the 中考Universiade (世界大学生运动会) in Shenzhen.A. whereB. whoC. ifD. which39. 答案:C【解析】连词的用法。
where意为“哪里”,who意为“谁”,if意为“如果,是否”,which意为“哪一个”。
根据句意“我想知道他是否将成为在深圳举行的世界大学生运动会的志愿者”,可知应为if引导的宾语从句。
因此选C。
【河北省中考】33. Tony is a quiet student, he is active in class.A. soB. andC. butD. or【答案】C【解析】考查but用法,quiet和active正好相反,用but表示意思的转折。
【河北省中考】41. They will lose the game they try their best,A. unlessB. onceC. sinceD. after【答案】A【解析】考查连词用法。
句意为―如果他们不努力,比赛就会失败。
‖unless 意为―如果不‖。
故选A。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编连词含解析一、初中英语连词1.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。
她在电话告诉我们的。
where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间,用when提问,故选C。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。
根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
2.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C3.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D4.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C5._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A6.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C7.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C8.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D9.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B10.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A11.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】 A12.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。
A.如果;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到……为止。
分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从句,引导词应用if,如果,故选A。
【点评】考查从属连词辨析。
注意if,unless,although和until的词义和用法。
13.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
A. 尽管;B. 因为;C. 如果,根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句,although:尽管,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。
14.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】 A15.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。
我得准备英语演讲比赛。
A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。
根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
16.My best friend and I haven't seen each other ___________ she went to the USA 10 years ago.A. whenB. ifC. althoughD. since【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:自从我的朋友十年前去了美国,我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。
A.当……时候;B.如果;C.尽管;D.自从。
本句为时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,因此使用since。
故答案是D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意since连接的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时。
17.The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。
A除非……否则;B如果;C为了。
除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。
18.Could you tell me __________the singer will come to our school or not?A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗?whether...or not,固定搭配,是否,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意whether...or not的用法。
19.— I'm wondering she is willing to do it.— Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.A. if; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. that; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。
——别担心。
我很相信她能做好这件事。
根据wonder可知,宾语从句的连词是if,是否,doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整,故选A。
【点评】考查连词,注意宾语从句的用法。
20.You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.A. so thatB. as soon asC. now thatD. as long as【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你最好随身携带地图,以便你不会迷路。
A.以便;B.一……就;C.既然;D.只要。
根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路,本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。
故答案选A.【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意理解选项,理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案。
21._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; raise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。
if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。
举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
22._______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Since【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。