(完整版)小学英语方位介词练习题(最新整理)
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四年级英语方位介词练习题40题含答案解析1.The book is ____ the desk.A.onB.inC.underD.behind答案解析:A。
“on”表示在……上面,书在桌子上面是符合常理的。
“in”表示在……里面,书不可能在桌子里面。
“under”表示在……下面,通常书不会在正常情况下在桌子下面。
“behind”表示在……后面,书一般不在桌子后面。
2.The pen is ____ the box.A.onB.inC.underD.near答案解析:B。
“in”表示在……里面,笔在盒子里面是合理的。
“on”表示在……上面,笔通常不会在盒子上面平放着。
“under”表示在……下面,笔不在盒子下面。
“near”表示在……附近,这里更强调在盒子里面。
3.The ball is ____ the chair.A.onB.inC.underD.beside答案解析:C。
“under”表示在……下面,球在椅子下面是常见的情况。
“on”表示在……上面,球一般不在椅子上面。
“in”表示在……里面,球不可能在椅子里面。
“beside”表示在……旁边,球通常不在椅子正旁边。
4.The cat is ____ the bed.A.onB.inC.underD.behind答案解析:C。
“under”表示在……下面,猫在床下面比较符合常理。
“on”表示在……上面,猫一般不在床上平躺着。
“in”表示在……里面,猫不可能在床里面。
“behind”表示在……后面,猫通常不在床后面。
5.The picture is ____ the wall.A.onB.inC.underD.near答案解析:A。
“on”表示在……上面,画在墙上是正确的表达。
“in”表示在……里面,画不可能在墙里面。
“under”表示在……下面,画不在墙下面。
“near”表示在……附近,这里强调在墙的表面上。
6.The clock is ____ the table.A.onB.inC.underD.above答案解析:A。
四年级英语方位介词练习题40题1.The book is on the desk.A.inB.underC.behindD.near答案:A 错误,in 表示在……里面,书不在桌子里面;B 错误,under 表示在……下面,书不在桌子下面;C 错误,behind 表示在……后面,书不在桌子后面;D 错误,near 表示在……附近,书不在桌子附近。
on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上面。
2.The cat is under the chair.A.inB.onC.behindD.near答案:A 错误,in 表示在……里面,猫不在椅子里面;B 错误,on 表示在……上面,猫不在椅子上面;C 错误,behind 表示在……后面,猫不在椅子后面;D 错误,near 表示在……附近,猫不在椅子附近。
under 表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面。
3.The ball is in the box.A.onB.underC.behindD.near答案:A 错误,on 表示在……上面,球不在盒子上面;B 错误,under 表示在……下面,球不在盒子下面;C 错误,behind 表示在……后面,球不在盒子后面;D 错误,near 表示在……附近,球不在盒子附近。
in 表示在……里面,球在盒子里面。
4.The picture is behind the door.A.inB.onC.underD.near答案:A 错误,in 表示在……里面,画不在门里面;B 错误,on 表示在……上面,画不在门上面;C 错误,under 表示在……下面,画不在门下面;D 错误,near 表示在……附近,画不在门附近。
behind 表示在……后面,画在门后面。
5.The pen is near the book.A.inB.onC.underD.behind答案:A 错误,in 表示在……里面,笔不在书里面;B 错误,on 表示在……上面,笔不在书上面;C 错误,under 表示在……下面,笔不在书下面;D 错误,behind 表示在……后面,笔不在书后面。
小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in, on, beside ,under,above,next to , in front of , behind , between,into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.二、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ___the map ___China ___the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ___A 1989,MarchB in March,198C March,1989D 1989,in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。
(完整版)小学英语方位介词练习题一、用适当的介词填空。
1. The cat is _______ the bed.2. The book is _______ the shelf.3. The apples are _______ the basket.4. The boy is _______ the chair.5. The flowers are _______ the garden.二、选择题,选出最佳答案。
1. The bird is _______ the tree.A. inB. onC. under2. The pencil is _______ the desk.A. inB. onC. under3. The fish is _______ the bowl.A. inB. onC. under4. The box is _______ the table.A. inB. onC. under5. The ball is _______ the box.A. inB. onC. under三、按要求改写句子。
1. The rabbit is under the tree.改为否定句:The rabbit _______ under the tree.2. The cup is on the table.改为一般疑问句:________ the cup on the table?3. The dog is in the kennel.改为选择疑问句:Is the dog _______ the kennel or _______ the garden?4. The doll is beside the bed.改为同义句:The doll is _______ the bed.5. The book is inside the bag.改为同义句:The bag _______ the book.一、选择合适的方位介词填空1. The ball is ______ the box. (in, on, under)2. The cat is ______ the chair. (in, on, under)3. The pencil is ______ the desk. (in, on, under)4. The sock is ______ the bed. (in, on, under)5. The book is ______ the shelf. (in, on, under)6. The flowers are ______ the vase. (in, on, under)7. The apple is ______ the tree. (in, on, under)8. The cup is ______ the saucer. (in, on, under)9. The hat is ______ the coat rack. (in, on, under)10. The picture is ______ the wall. (in, on, under)二、用适当的方位介词填空1. The ball is __________ the box.2. The cat is __________ the chair.3. The pencil is __________ the desk.4. The sock is __________ the bed.5. The book is __________ the shelf.6. The flowers are __________ the vase.7. The apple is __________ the tree.8. The cup is __________ the saucer.9. The hat is __________ the coat rack.10. The picture is __________ the wall.三、根据图片选择合适的方位介词图片1:The cat is _____ the bed.A. inB. onC. under图片2:The pencil is _____ the book.A. inB. onC. under图片3:The flower is _____ the vase.A. inB. onC. under图片4:The apple is _____ the tree.A. inB. onC. under图片5:The hat is _____ the coat rack.A. inB. onC. under四、根据对话选择合适的方位介词填空(选项:in, on, under)A: Where is your book?B: It’s __________ the table.A: Where is your cat?B: It’s __________ the sofa.A: Where is your pencil?B: It’s __________ the book.A: Where is your football?B: It’s __________ the bed.A: Where is your coat?B: It’s __________ the chair.五、看图片, 写出句子。
小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词 in, on, beside ,under,above,next to , in front of , behind , between,into 填空1.B eijing is the north of China .2.T he twins usually stand their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.T here is a map of China the wall of our classroom.4.B efore000,there was no airline the two cities.5.T he boy sitting Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.the6.S he will leave her homeworkteacher ‘s desk after school today.7.Y ou must ride your bike the right side of the road.that building. His8.M r Smith liveshouse is the fifth floor.9.T here was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew the room.10.T he boy is taller than his friend, so he sitshim in the classroom.二、选择1.We traveled overnight to Paris and arrivedo’clock the morning.A.on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2.Jack has studied Chinese in this schoolthe year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3.Hong Kong is the south of China, and Macao is the west of Hong Kong.A.in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4.Japan lies the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5.I won’ t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words I have tested him myself.A.afterB. whenC. ifD. until6.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it.A.whenB. untilC. afterD. before7.Look ___ the map ___ China ___the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of,on8.- Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___ Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9.They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD after10.My brother joined the army ___A 1989,MarchB in March,198C March,1989D 1989, in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。
四年级英语方位介词练习题40题1. The book is _____ the desk.A. inB. onC. underD. behind答案:B。
解析:on表示在物体的表面之上,书放在桌子上,用on。
in表示在物体内部,书不在桌子内部,所以A选项错误。
under 表示在物体下方,这里书不是在桌子下面,C选项错误。
behind表示在物体后面,书不是在桌子后面,D选项错误。
2. My schoolbag is _____ the chair.A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案:D。
解析:beside表示在物体旁边,书包在椅子旁边,用beside。
in表示在物体内部,书包不在椅子内部,A选项错误。
on表示在物体表面,这里不是这种关系,B选项错误。
under表示在物体下方,书包不在椅子下面,C选项错误。
3. The cat is _____ the box.A. inB. onC. underD. behind答案:A。
解析:in表示在物体内部,猫在盒子里面,用in。
on 表示在物体表面,猫不在盒子表面,B选项错误。
under表示在物体下方,猫不在盒子下面,C选项错误。
behind表示在物体后面,猫不在盒子后面,D选项错误。
4. The picture is _____ the wall.A. inB. onC. underD. behind答案:B。
解析:on表示在物体表面,画挂在墙的表面,用on。
in表示在物体内部,画不在墙内部,A选项错误。
under表示在物体下方,画不在墙下面,C选项错误。
behind表示在物体后面,画不是在墙后面,D选项错误。
5. The ball is _____ the bed.A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案:C。
解析:under表示在物体下方,球在床下面,用under。
in表示在物体内部,球不在床内部,A选项错误。
三年级英语方位介词练习题30题1.The book is on the desk.in the deskunder the deskbeside the desk答案:on the desk。
on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上面,in the desk 是在桌子里面,under the desk 是在桌子下面,beside the desk 是在桌子旁边。
2.The cat is under the chair.on the chairin the chairbeside the chair答案:under the chair。
under 表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面,on the chair 是在椅子上面,in the chair 是在椅子里面,beside the chair 是在椅子旁边。
3.The pencil is in the pencil case.on the pencil caseunder the pencil casebeside the pencil case答案:in the pencil case。
in 表示在……里面,铅笔在铅笔盒里面,on the pencil case 是在铅笔盒上面,under the pencil case 是在铅笔盒下面,beside the pencil case 是在铅笔盒旁边。
4.The ball is beside the box.on the boxin the boxunder the box答案:beside the box。
beside 表示在……旁边,球在盒子旁边,on the box 是在盒子上面,in the box 是在盒子里面,under the box 是在盒子下面。
5.The picture is on the wall.in the wallunder the wallbeside the wall答案:on the wall。
小学英语方位介词练习一、英汉互译in front of 在...中间behind在...外面between在...上面(表面)beside在...周围inside从...到...二、用合适的方位介词填空1、she is a kind and beautiful girl (in、at)my class. She is(to/from)England.2、There are three apples and lots of leaves (in/on)the tree.3、I have a cat called Kitty. She likes playing games with me(in/at)home.4、The blackboard is (in front of /in the front of)the classroom.5、After school, we often play basketball (in/on)the playground.6、Look! There is a little dog (behind/by)the door.7、She saw some numbers (on/at)the wall.8、Billy lost his ball yesterday. He found a hole (in/at)the ground.9、Sam lives (in/at)Sunshine Town, it is far from school.10、You should drive (at/on)the right side of the road in China.三、选择填空(选择最合适的方位介词)1、Jack is my best friend. His father works Beijing.A atB inC on2、The sky is getting dark, there are many ants the floor.A inB onC from3、We flew kites high the sky last week.A toB onC in4、I would like to see a movie with my friends my birthday.A onB inC at5、There is a small house the hills.A onB byC between6、All of us want to have some fun Children’s Day.A atB onC in7、These children are the middle the teachers.A in/fromB at/ofC in/of8、When you drive in Western countries, you should drive the side the road.A at/ofB on/ofC in/of9、The tiger is too weak, and it could not get ou the net.A ofB toC from10、There is a big party the king’s palace.A inB atC on。
三年级英语方位介词练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is in front of the teacher's desk.(“in front of”的意思是“在……前面”,这里指黑板在老师的讲桌前面。
)2.The door is behind the teacher.((“behind”的意思是“在……后面”,这里指门在老师后面。
)3.The picture is on the wall.(“on”的意思是“在……上面”,这里指画在墙上。
)4.The book is under the desk.(“under”的意思是“在……下面”,这里指书在桌子下面。
)5.The pencil is in the pencil case.(“in”的意思是“在……里面”,这里指铅笔在铅笔盒里面。
)6.The window is next to the door.(“next to”的意思是“紧挨着”,这里指窗户紧挨着门。
)7.The ball is between the desks.((“between”的意思是“在……之间”,这里指球在两张桌子之间。
)8.The chair is beside the table.(“beside”的意思是“在……旁边”,这里指椅子在桌子旁边。
)9.The flower is in the corner of the classroom.(“in the corner of”的意思是“在……角落”,这里指花在教室的角落。
)10.The bag is on the chair.(“on”的意思是“在……上面”,这里指包在椅子上面。
)11.The flower is ____ the tree.B.inC.under答案解析:A。
on 表示在……上面,花长在树上用on。
in 表示在……里面,不符合花和树的位置关系。
under 表示在……下面,也不符合。
四年级英语方位介词练习题40题(答案解析)1. The eraser is ____ the box.A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案解析:A。
in表示在物体内部,橡皮擦在盒子里面,用in符合逻辑。
on表示在物体表面,这里橡皮擦不在盒子表面,所以B选项错误。
under表示在物体下方,不符合本题情境,C选项错误。
beside 表示在物体旁边,橡皮擦不在盒子旁边,D选项错误。
2. The pen is ____ the book.A. aboveB. belowC. betweenD. inside答案解析:A。
above表示在物体上方,不接触且高于物体,钢笔在书的上方( 不接触)可以用above。
below表示在下方,与本题情况不符,B选项错误。
between表示在两者之间,这里没有两者之间的关系,C选项错误。
inside表示在内部,钢笔不在书内部,D选项错误。
3. The chair is ____ the desk.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. behind答案解析:A。
in front of表示在物体外部的前面,椅子在桌子外部的前面,用in front of。
in the front of表示在物体内部的前面,这里椅子不在桌子内部,B选项错误。
at the back of表示在物体内部的后部,不符合题意,C选项错误。
behind表示在后面,没有in front of表达准确,D选项错误。
4. My schoolbag is ____ the floor.A. overB. acrossC. onD. through答案解析:C。
on表示在物体表面,书包在地板表面,用on。
over 表示在上方,不接触且有一定高度,A选项不符合。
across表示穿过,B选项错误。
through表示从物体内部穿过,D选项错误。
小学英语方位介词练习一、英汉互译in front of 在...中间behind在...外面between在...上面(表面)beside在...周围inside从...到...二、用合适的方位介词填空1、she is a kind and beautiful girl (in、at)my class. She is(to/from)England.2、There are three apples and lots of leaves (in/on)the tree.3、I have a cat called Kitty. She likes playing games with me(in/at)home.4、The blackboard is (in front of /in the front of)the classroom.5、After school, we often play basketball (in/on)the playground.6、Look! There is a little dog (behind/by)the door.7、She saw some numbers (on/at)the wall.8、Billy lost his ball yesterday. He found a hole (in/at)the ground.9、Sam lives (in/at)Sunshine Town, it is far from school.10、You should drive (at/on)the right side of the road in China.三、选择填空(选择最合适的方位介词)1、Jack is my best friend. His father works Beijing.A atB inC on2、The sky is getting dark, there are many ants the floor.A inB onC from3、We flew kites high the sky last week.A toB onC in4、I would like to see a movie with my friends my birthday.A onB inC at5、There is a small house the hills.A onB byC between6、All of us want to have some fun Children’s Day.A atB onC in7、These children are the middle the teachers.A in/fromB at/ofC in/of8、When you drive in Western countries, you should drive the side the road.A at/ofB on/ofC in/of9、The tiger is too weak, and it could not get ou the net.A ofB toC from10、There is a big party the king’s palace.A inB atC on。
五年级英语方位介词单选题30题1.The book is on the table.The pen is under the table.Where is the ruler?A.in the tableB.on the tableC.under the tableD.beside the table答案:B。
on 表示在……上面,in 表示在……里面,under 表示在……下面,beside 表示在……旁边。
题目中说笔在桌子下面,书在桌子上面,问尺子在哪里,结合日常生活经验,尺子也可能在桌子上面。
2.The cat is in front of the house.The dog is behind the house.Where is the bird?A.in the houseB.in front of the houseC.behind the houseD.near the house答案:D。
in front of 表示在……前面,behind 表示在……后面,in 表示在……里面,near 表示在……附近。
题目中猫在房子前面,狗在房子后面,鸟可能在房子附近。
3.The box is between the two books.Where is the pencil?A.in the boxB.on the boxC.between the two booksD.next to the box答案:C。
between 表示在……之间,in 表示在……里面,on 表示在……上面,next to 表示在……旁边。
题目中盒子在两本书之间,铅笔也可能在两本书之间。
4.The flower is beside the tree.Where is the stone?A.under the treeB.beside the treeC.on the treeD.in the tree答案:B。
三年级英语方位介词练习题50题1.The book is ____ the desk.A.inB.onC.under答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,书在桌子上面,符合题意。
“in”表示在……里面,书不可能在桌子里面。
“under”表示在……下面,书不在桌子下面。
2.The cat is ____ the chair.A.inB.onC.under答案:C。
“under”表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面,符合题意。
“in”表示在……里面,猫不可能在椅子里面。
“on”表示在……上面,猫不在椅子上面。
3.The pencil is ____ the pencil case.A.inB.onC.under答案:A。
“in”表示在……里面,铅笔在铅笔盒里面,符合题意。
“on”表示在……上面,铅笔不在铅笔盒上面。
“under”表示在……下面,铅笔不在铅笔盒下面。
4.The ball is ____ the box.A.inB.onC.under答案:A。
“in”表示在……里面,球在盒子里面,符合题意。
“on”表示在……上面,球不在盒子上面。
“under”表示在……下面,球不在盒子下面。
5.The apple is ____ the plate.A.inB.onC.under答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,苹果在盘子上面,符合题意。
“in”表示在……里面,苹果不可能在盘子里面。
“under”表示在……下面,苹果不在盘子下面。
6.The bag is ____ the desk.A.inB.onC.under答案:C。
“under”表示在……下面,书包在桌子下面,符合题意。
“in”表示在……里面,书包不可能在桌子里面。
“on”表示在……上面,书包不在桌子上面。
7.The book is ____ the chair.B.onC.under答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,书在椅子上面,符合题意。
“in”表示在……里面,书不可能在椅子里面。
四年级英语方位介词练习题40题含答案解析1.The bed is ____ the room.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析:A。
“in”表示在……里面,床在房间里面,符合常理。
“on”表示在……上面,床一般不会在房间的上面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点,通常用于较小的范围,这里不合适。
“under”表示在……下面,床也不会在房间的下面。
2.The window is ____ the wall.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析:A。
窗户是嵌在墙里面的,所以用“in”。
“on”表示在……上面,窗户不是放在墙的表面上。
“at”和“under”在这里也不符合常理。
3.The picture is ____ the wall.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析:B。
画是挂在墙的表面上,所以用“on”。
“in”表示在……里面,画不是在墙里面。
“at”和“under”不符合语境。
4.The chair is ____ the table.A.inB.onC.underD.next to答案解析:D。
椅子一般是放在桌子旁边,“next to”表示在……旁边。
“in”表示在……里面,椅子不在桌子里面。
“on”表示在……上面,椅子也不在桌子上面。
“under”表示在……下面,一般情况下椅子不会在桌子下面。
5.The book is ____ the desk.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析:B。
书是放在桌子的上面,用“on”。
“in”表示在……里面,书不在桌子里面。
“at”表示在某个具体地点,这里不合适。
“under”表示在……下面,书不在桌子下面。
6.The cat is ____ the sofa.A.inB.onD.under答案解析:B。
猫在沙发上,用“on”。
“in”表示在……里面,猫不在沙发里面。
“at”表示在某个具体地点,这里不合适。
“under”表示在……下面,猫不在沙发下面。
六年级英语方位介词练习题40题1.The book is ___ the desk.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,书在桌子上面,符合语境。
“in”表示在……里面,书不可能在桌子里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点,一般用于小地点,比如at school(在学校),at home(在家),不适合用在这里。
2.The cat is ___ the chair.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,猫在椅子上面。
“in”表示在……里面,猫不可能在椅子里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点,这里不合适。
3.The ball is ___ the box.A.inB.onC.at答案:A。
“in”表示在……里面,球在盒子里面。
“on”表示在……上面,球不在盒子上面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点,不适合这里。
4.The picture is ___ the wall.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,画在墙上。
“in”表示在……里面,画不可能在墙里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点,不合适。
5.The pen is ___ the book.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,钢笔在书上面。
“in”表示在……里面,钢笔不在书里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点,不适合。
6.The clock is ___ the wall.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,钟在墙上。
“in”表示在……里面,钟不可能在墙里面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点,不合适。
7.The flower is ___ the vase.A.inB.onC.at答案:A。
“in”表示在……里面,花在花瓶里面。
“on”表示在……上面,花不在花瓶上面。
“at”表示在某个具体的地点,不适合。
8.The bird is ___ the tree.A.inB.onC.at答案:A。
五年级方位介词练习题40题含答案解析1.The book is on the table.A.inB.underC.near答案解析:答案是on,表示在……上面。
in 是在……里面;under 是在……下面;near 是在……附近。
2.The cat is under the bed.A.onB.inC.behind答案解析:答案是under,表示在……下面。
on 是在……上面;in 是在……里面;behind 是在……后面。
3.The pencil is in the pencil case.A.onB.underC.near答案解析:答案是in,表示在……里面。
on 是在……上面;under 是在……下面;near 是在……附近。
4.The ball is near the box.A.onB.inC.under答案解析:答案是near,表示在……附近。
on 是在……上面;in 是在……里面;under 是在……下面。
5.The picture is on the wall.A.inB.underC.near答案解析:答案是on,表示在……上面。
in 是在……里面;under 是在……下面;near 是在……附近。
6.The desk is in front of the chair.A.behindB.next toC.under答案解析:答案是in front of,表示在……前面。
behind 是在……后面;next to 是在……旁边;under 是在……下面。
7.The chair is behind the desk.A.in front ofB.next toC.under答案解析:答案是behind,表示在……后面。
in front of 是在……前面;next to 是在……旁边;under 是在……下面。
8.The window is next to the door.A.in front ofB.behindC.under答案解析:答案是next to,表示在……旁边。
四年级英语方位介词用法练习题40题1.The book is on the desk.The book is under the desk.The book is in the desk.The book is beside the desk.答案:The book is on the desk.( 书在桌子上。
)选项“on”表示在……上面;“under”表示在……下面;“in”表示在……里面;“beside”表示在……旁边。
书在桌子上符合常理。
2.The pencil is in the pencil case.The pencil is on the pencil case.The pencil is beside the pencil case.The pencil is under the pencil case.答案:The pencil is in the pencil case. 铅笔在铅笔盒里。
)“in”表示在……里面;“on”表示在……上面;“beside”表示在……旁边;“under”表示在……下面。
铅笔通常在铅笔盒里。
3.The eraser is beside the book.The eraser is on the book.The eraser is under the book.The eraser is in the book.答案:The eraser is beside the book. 橡皮在书旁边。
)“beside”表示在……旁边;“on”表示在……上面;“under”表示在……下面;“in”表示在……里面。
橡皮一般在书旁边。
The ruler is on the desk.The ruler is in the desk.The ruler is beside the desk.答案:The ruler is under the desk. 尺子在桌子下面。
三年级英语方位介词练习题40题1.The book is ____ the desk.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,书在桌子上面,符合语境。
“in”表示在……里面,书不可能在桌子里面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点,此处不合适。
2.The cat is ____ the box.A.inB.onC.at答案:A。
“in”表示在……里面,猫在盒子里面。
“on”表示在……上面,猫不在盒子上面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点,此处不合适。
3.The ball is ____ the chair.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,球在椅子上面。
“in”表示在……里面,球不可能在椅子里面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点,此处不合适。
4.The picture is ____ the wall.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,画在墙上。
“in”表示在……里面,画不可能在墙里面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点,此处不合适。
5.The pen is ____ the pencil case.A.inB.onC.at答案:A。
“in”表示在……里面,笔在铅笔盒里面。
“on”表示在……上面,笔不在铅笔盒上面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点,此处不合适。
6.The apple is ____ the plate.A.inB.onC.at答案:B。
“on”表示在……上面,苹果在盘子上面。
“in”表示在……里面,苹果不可能在盘子里面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点,此处不合适。
7.The bird is ____ the tree.A.inB.onC.at答案:A。
“in”表示在……里面,鸟在树里面,指在树枝树叶间。
“on”表示在……上面,通常指在表面上,鸟不是在树的表面上;“at”表示在某个具体的地点,此处不合适。
8.The flower is ____ the vase.A.inB.onC.at答案:A。
四年级英语方位介词单选题60题(答案解析)1.The book is on the desk.onunderbesidebehind答案:on。
“on”表示在……上面,书在桌子上面,符合题意。
“under”表示在……下面;“beside”表示在……旁边;“behind”表示在……后面,都不符合书在桌子上这个场景。
2.The pencil is in the pencil case.inonatbeside答案:in。
“in”表示在……里面,铅笔在铅笔盒里面,符合题意。
“on”表示在……上面;“at”表示在某个具体的地点;“beside”表示在……旁边,都不符合铅笔在铅笔盒里这个场景。
3.The bag is under the chair.underoninbeside答案:under。
“under”表示在……下面,书包在椅子下面,符合题意。
“on”表示在……上面;“in”表示在……里面;“beside”表示在……旁边,都不符合书包在椅子下这个场景。
4.The picture is on the wall.oninunderbeside答案:on。
“on”表示在……上面,画在墙上,符合题意。
“in”表示在……里面;“under”表示在……下面;“beside”表示在……旁边,都不符合画在墙上这个场景。
5.The eraser is beside the book.besideoninunder答案:beside。
“beside”表示在……旁边,橡皮在书的旁边,符合题意。
“on”表示在……上面;“in”表示在……里面;“under”表示在……下面,都不符合橡皮在书旁边这个场景。
6.The teacher is in front of the blackboard.in front ofbehindbesideunder答案:in front of。
“in front of”表示在……前面,老师在黑板前面,符合题意。
(完整版)小学英语方位介词练习题(最新整理)小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词 in, on, beside ,under,above,next to , in front of , behind , between,into 填空1.B eijing is the north of China .2.T he twins usually stand their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.T here is a map of China the wall of our classroom.4.B efore000,there was no airline the two cities.5.T he boy sitting Tina, so she couldn’t see the film c learly.the6.S he will leave her homeworkteacher ‘s desk after school today.7.Y ou must ride your bike the right side of the road.that building. His8.M r Smith liveshouse is the fifth floor.9.T here was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sitshim in the c lassroom.二、选择1.We traveled overnight to Paris and arrivedo’clock the morning.A.on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2.Jack has studied Chinese in this schoolthe year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3.Hong Kong is the south of China, and Macao is the west of Hong Kong.A.in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4.Japan lies the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5.I won’ t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words I have tested him myself.A.afterB. whenC. ifD. until6.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it.A.whenB. untilC. afterD. before7.Look ___ the map ___ China ___the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of,on8.- Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9.They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD a fter10.My brother joined the army ___A 1989,MarchB in March,198C March,1989D 1989, in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。
小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in, on, beside ,under,above,next to , in front of , behind , between,into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.二、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ___the map ___China ___the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ___A 1989,MarchB in March,198C March,1989D 1989,in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。
它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。
同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。
二、常用介词的基本用法at①表示时间:I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。
②表示在某一具体地点:He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。
③表示动作的方向、目标:Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。
④用于某些固定搭配:at once 立刻、马上at last 最后at the same time 同时at first 开始时not at all 一点也不about①表示大约时间:I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。
②表示地点;在……周围:Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。
③关于,对于:We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。
after①在……之后:After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。
②在……后面:He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。
behind①在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车②比……晚,迟于:The train is behind time. 火车晚点了by①在……旁:He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。
②到……时候:We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止,我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。
③以……方式:I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。
④用于某些固定搭配:one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句for①为,给,替:I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。
②由于:Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。
③表示给用的:There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。
in①在……里面:The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。
②在一段时间里:We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四节课。
③用,以:What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说?④在某一年份,季节,月份:in002, in spring, in January⑤表示状态,服饰:Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服。
⑥在……方面:He is weak in English. 他的英语不行。
⑦用于某些固定搭配:in front of在……前面in the end最后in time 及时like①像……样:He looks like his father. 他像他的父亲。
②这样,那样:Don't look at me like that. 别那样看着我。
③怎样:What's the weather like? 天气怎样。
near靠近,在……附近:My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。
of①的:This is a photo of my family. 这是一张我家的照片。
②……的:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
③表示数量:One of us is from Beijing. 我们中有一个来自北京④想到,谈到:I often think of them. 我常常想到他们。
⑤用于某些固定搭配:of course 当然because of因为,由于on①在……上面:There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。
②在天,在某天的上午:They go to English class on Sunday. 星期天他们去上英语课。
I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. 我在5月1日早上离开北京。
③用于某些固定搭配:on duty值日on time 准时over①在……正上方:There is a lamp over the table. 桌子上方有一盏灯。
②遍及,穿过:There is a bridge over the river. 有座桥横跨那条河。
③超过,不止:She is a little over. 她两岁多了。
to①到,往,向:He walks to the window. 他走向窗户。
②表示时间、数量,到……为止Please count from ten to thirty. 请从10数到30.③向,对,给:Happy New Year to you all. 大家新年好。
underWhat's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么?with①和,写:Could you go home with me? 你能和我一起回家吗?②表示伴随状态,带有:Who's that girl with glasses? 那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁?三、介词的固定搭配1)介词和名词的连用)动词和介词的连用at arrive at/in 到达at first 起初;开始get off 下车at last 最后help sb. With sth. 帮组某人做某事at school 在上课,在上学ask for 请求at the moment 此刻get up 起床at home 在家;无拘束laugh at 嘲笑at present 现在learn from 向……学习at work 上班,在工作look after 照顾at the same time 同时look for 寻找think for 想到on worry about 担心on duty 值日listen to 听on holiday 度假look at 看;注视on time 准时talk about 交谈;谈on the left/right 在左/右边wait for 等候;等on the radio 在广播中thank for 为……而感谢on foot 步行on sale 出售;降价出售)形容词和介词连用on TV 在电视上播放be afraid of 害怕on the phone 在电话中be careful with 小心;关心on the way 在路上be interested in 对……感兴趣be good at 善于in be proud of 感到自豪in all 总体be crazy about 酷爱in class 在课堂上be late for 干某事迟到in English 用英语be good for 对……有利in short 总之)其他in a hurry 匆忙地by+交通工具in the end 最后by bus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea/land…in bed 躺在床上lots of/a lot of 许多,大量in danger 在危险中at most 至多in fact 事实上at least 至少in time 及时地at once 立刻;马上in a minute 立刻in order to 为了、小学英语介词at,in与on在时间方面的用法at表示时间的一点;in表示一个时期;on表示特殊日子。