最新译林版中考英语专项训练题之词汇与语法(9)(含答案)
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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
2023年中考语法专项练习-代词1.—Many hands make light work. ________ will be achieved unless all members work together.—Yes, this project requires close teamwork.A.Everything B.Anything C.NothingD.Something2.—Quan Hongchan is always praised to have a gift for diving.—In fact, was born good at all the things without enough practice.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobodyD.anybody3.My brother heard ______ in the bedroom and he was very afraid.A.strange something B.something strangeC.strange anything D.anything strange 4.Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.A.everything B.nothing C.anythingD.something5.The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.A.us B.you C.him D.them 6.The culture that he describes is so different from ________ that I sometimes find it hard to understand.A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 7.________ will be clean until it is cleaned. Nothing will be bright until it is brightened.A.Nothing B.Something C.EverythingD.Anything8.My parents have made____ a habit to go out for a walk around Zhaoyanghu Park after dinner every day.A.this B.it C.that D.one9.As parents, we must tell our children how to look after ______ and keep safe when they are alone at home.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselvesD.himself10.We are asking __________ who saw _________ unusual last night to contact us.A.anyone, something B.someone, somethingC.anyone, anything D.someone, anything 11.—How many mistakes did you make in the test, Daniel? —________. I got full marks his time.A.None B.Nothing C.No oneD.Nobody12.—Did you watch the TV show Super Brain (最强大脑) on Jiangsu TV yesterday?—Yes. _____ was really clever _____ a student to remember so many faces.A.It; of B.That; of C.It; for D.That; for13.Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on ________ side of the street.A.both B.other C.either D.all 14.The gravity on Mars is only about three eighths of _________on the Earth.A.that B.those C.one D.ones 15.— Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.— Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them 16.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn't afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.nothing B.either C.neither D.none 17.—Listen! There's someone knocking at the door.— Oh, ________ must be Jim. It's time for him to get home now.A.he B.this C.it D.that 18.—Where did you buy the book? — I bought _____ in Xinhua bookshop. Do you want to buy _____?A.one; it B.it; it C.one; one D.it; one 19.My seat is next to ______ of the famous writer so I can ask for some advice from him about writing.A.it B.one C.this D.that 20.—I'm wondering she is willing to do it. — Don't worry. I don't doubt she can do it well.A.if, that B.that; if C.if; if D.that; that21.—Would you have tea or wine? —. I prefer coffee.A.rather; Either B.like; NeitherC.rather; Both D.rather; Neither22.—How much difficulty did you have the problem? —. It's quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; NoneC.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 23.When I showed up in the street, a couple of young men immediately (立即) ran of me, asking for money or food.A.either B.neither C.both D.every 24.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________?A.they B.them C.theirD.themselves25.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are?—They are showing a friend of around our school.A.them B.their C.theirsD.themselves26.— Have you asked the twins to answer all the questions?— Yes, but could be answered correctly.A.none B.neither C.both D.all 27.— How much difficulty did you have this problem? —.A.in solving; Nothing B.to solve; NoneC.with solving; Nothing D.solving; None28.I don't like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me___________ one.A.either B.neither C.another D.other 29.No one taught Simon French. He learned it by .A.he B.him C.hisD.himself30.I'm ______. Would you give me ______ to drink?A.hungry, something B.thirsty, somethingC.hungry, anything D.thirsty, anything31.The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and _______ is for students who already have some basic knowledge, but I will take_______.A.others; none B.another; bothC.one; either D.the other; neither 32.—Which of these shirts do you like best?— I'll take . They are all expensive and out of fashion.A.neither B.either C.none D.both 33.—Excuse me, I want to buy a Children's Day gift for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose ________ for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that 34.We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and is from America.A.another B.the other C.the others D.other 35.As a rule to fight against the disease, people now must enter the hall one after________.A.another B.others C.other D.the others36.—Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?—Yes, and I think it is the best film _______teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./ 37.The pictures about the city are not so amazing as _______ about the countryside.A.one B.those C.these D.ones38.—There are several restaurants on ________ side of the street. Which restaurant would you like to go, Mr. White?—The one next to the supermarkets over there.A.either B.both C.all D.every 39.—How does a robot work for people? —He will do ________ they're told to by their masters.A.whatever B.however C.whereverD.whenever40.—What do you think of my application?—I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey.A.Everything; before B.Anything; sinceC.Something; till D.Nothing; until41.Some people are interested in men's sense of direction is better developed than of women.A.which; that B.what; that C.which; oneD.whether; that42.China will spend billions of yuan ____new airports and having oldrepaired in the west of China in the 13th Five-Year Plan period.A.to build, that B.to build, one C.building, itD.building, ones43.Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others44.—Who likes diving deep into the sea in our class?—_____. It's dangerous, ______ of us is brave enough to do that.A.None; no one B.none; everyoneC.no one; every one D.no one; none45.English is so important! You can teach ________ by taking an English-Chinese dictionary with ________. It can help you very much.A.yourself; yourself B.you; you C.you; yourselfD.yourself; you46.—How is the film Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales?—It's the most wonderful one _____ I have ever seen.A.who B.that C.which D.what 47.She had to look after ______ because her mother was too busy to stay with______.A.herself; her B.her; herselfC.her; her D.herself, herself48.The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering from either loneliness or poor health, or even___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both 49.—Excuse me, may I sit here?—Certainly. The two seats are empty and you can take of them.A.all; both B.all; either C.both; neither D.both; either50.Life is like ______ one-way street. It will never lead you back. So, enjoy life every moment as ______ of them will happen the same way again.A.the; nothing B.a; none C.an; none D.a; nothingKeys1-5CCBDD 6-10DABBC 11-15AACAB 16-20DCDDA 21-25DCCDC 26-30ADCDB 31-35DCABA 36-40ABAAD 41-45DDCDD 46-50BADDB。
初中英语中考专项训练词汇和语法——短语(选择题1501-1600)(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.Don’t be angry him.He is only a four-year-old boy.A.with B.on C.in D.to2.On the way home ,I________ my primary school teacher who I haven’t seen him since 10years ago.A.passed by B.went by C.dropped by D.went past3.The movie is very funny. I________ as I watched it.A.cried along with it B.laughed along with itC.cried to it D.laughed it4.(题文)We have learned over 1500 words ____ this term.A.at the end of B.at the end C.in the end D.by the end of5.We didn’t arrive at school on time yesterday morning ________ the heavy snow. A.because B.because of C.so D.so that6.We would like _______ music in our music lesson.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listening to D.listening7.It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest________at night.A.on business B.by the wayC.on your own D.out of the way8.—He regretted that apartment three years ago.—It is more expensive now.A.not buying B.not bought C.not to buy D.was not buying9.(题文)Eating more vegetables ____ good _____ our health.A.are, for B.is, for C.are, to D.is, to10.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through11.Pingyao lies in central Shanxi Province. It _______ its old city walls andA.is good at B.is good for C.is known as D.is known for 12.—Sorry, Pam, I took your notebook ________.—It doesn't matter. They look the same as each other.A.by hand B.by mistakeC.in trouble D.in danger13.We’d like to organize a charity show for people in need. We will be happy if you can ____________ us.A.agree on B.agree about C.agree to D.agree with14.一How much should I pay for the meal?—That’s to you_______ decide!A.as; as B.up; toC.thanks; to D.on; to15.Is eating too_______ bad_______ your health?A.much; to B.much; for C.many; to D.many; for16.Although Liu Chutian is only a____girl, she is a famous actress now.A.five year old B.five-year-old C.five-years-old D.five-year-olds 17.—What are you doing?—I’m the key to the door.A.finding out B.looking after C.looking for D.looking at18.I like music that I can sing ________.A.along on B.along withC.with D.along19.There are ________ people taking part in the marathon today and ________ them are the students in Grade Eight.A.thousands of;a number of B.thousands of;the number of C.thousands;a number of D.thousand;the number of20.We have some nice sweaters _____ blue _____ only 15 dollars.A.in;at B.at;about C.in;for D.for;at21.__________my great surprise, my parents allow me _________part in the outdoor activities.A.For; to take B.To; to take C.For; taking D.To; takingA.happy B.shortC.afraid D.cool23.From the tower,you can see of London a nice day.A.most;in B.many;in C.most;on D.many;on24.(题文)James wants _____ a sweater in the store.A.buy B.buys C.to buy25.The supermarket is across _____ the bank.A.to B.in C.from26.--- Do you know the result of yesterday’s football game?--- Yeah, our team won again and there was _____ excitement just before it ended.A.a large number of B.little C.a great deal of D.few27.I think this bike belongs ____ our teacher.A.to B.on C.of D.with28.(题文)After a week's rest,we ______ for Beijing again.A.set out B.set up C.set free29.My teacher helped me to ______ the answers myself no matter how hard they were. A.work out B.put out C.take out30.— The sweaters are really nice , Millie .— Yes , of course . You can ______ ,please .A.try on it B.try it on C.try on them D.try them on31.The man over there seems _____________ a new teacher.A.be B.is c.to be D.are32.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A.on time B.on businessC.on show33.(题文)Ice-cream is not good our health.A.about B.for C.with D.of34.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A.as B.for C.to D.of35.Our teacher says we shouldn’t watch ______TV.36.His ideas are similar ____ mine.A.with B.in C.to D.at37.Mrs Brown said,“This is a wonderful book review.Who would like to________?”A.read it out B.read out itC.try it out D.try out it38.In our school there are 1,580 students ___________A.of all B.after all C.at all D.in all39.一Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?一My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A.put on B.looked after C.gave up D.turned off40.The tall man is ______ me. I can’t see the movie.A.across from B.in front of C.behind D.next to41.The boy tries to go ______ the door, but he was too big.A.by B.through C.arcoss D.cross42.I can’t understand why you kept the news for so long.A.for myself B.for yourself C.to yourself D.on oneself43.Alice ________ some money from the ATM machine yesterday.A.took out B.put out C.turned out D.gave out44.(题文)I don’t have ____ to do today.A.a lot of homework B.many homeworkC.a lots of homework D.much homeworks45.John was sad because his cup was .A.in pieces B.on pieces C.on piece D.in piece46.The girls' 800-meter race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to_____. A.get up B.stand up C.hurry up D.warm up47.There is a bed ______ the desk ______ the sofa.A.from;to B.next;toC.between;on D.between;and48.Why didn’t you show ___at the meeting yesterday? We kept waiting for a long time. A.up B.around C.off D.on49.My son lives a little far from his office, so he always goes to work bus.50.Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word in reading. Don’t ____ the dictionary all the time.A.keep on B.go on C.depend on D.work on51.(2016·云南期考)—Dear, what’s the time for the 100-meter race today?—Wait a minute. Let me_______in the school schedule.A.look at it B.look for it C.look it over D.look it up52.Gina is ________ her mother in many ways, especially, they are both very thin. A.similar to B.the same like C.similar with53.V olunteers often ________ the leaflets to people in the streets.A.hand out B.put out C.run out D.come out54.—Hi, Linda. Are you writing Tom? —Yes. I him today.A.to; heard of B.to; heard from C.with; heard about55.I got up late this morning, but I ran to the bus stop just _______ to catch the early bus.A.in time B.in the time C.on time D.on the time56.The man _______ his coat as soon as he walked into the warm room.A.took away B.took down C.took off D.took on57.(题文)—Can our dreams ______?—Yes,I think so.A.come in B.come true C.come from D.come out58.My best friend always helps me ________ when I am in trouble.A.after B.out C.over D.with59.Mike can’t buy his favorite bike now. He the money in his pocket last week.A.try out B.ran out C.ran out of D.took out60.Mom says my friend is similar me, but I think she is different me.A.to; from B.as; from C.to; to D.as; to61.This year’s National Day is coming. We will have 7 days______. This is the plan ____the 7 days.A.of, of B.off, of C.off, for D.of, for62.The engineers have to ___a lot of problems to build the high-speed rail from Taiyuan to Changzhi.63.I’ve never __________ him.Who is he?A.heard B.heard of C.heard from D.hear of64.You can learn ________growing apples.A.lot of about B.a lot about C.a lot of in D.lots of about65.(题文)My elder brother________ my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire. A.took off B.kicked offC.carried out D.put out66.--I haven’t seen Lucy for days.What’s she doing recently?--She is her English test next week.A.prepare at B.preparing for C.prepared for D.preparing with 67.The Chinese garden _______ three quarters of the area.A.makes up B.takes up C.puts up D.tidies up68.Tom sits the classroom. He is looking the window at the tree in class. A.in front of; out B.in the front of; atC.in front of; out of D.in the front of; out of69.Don’t talk loudly, or you will ____ the baby.A.wake up B.get up C.put up D.give up70.(题文)Where is the tent? Let’s ________________?A.put up it B.put them up C.put it up D.put up them71.-Who does Millie talk_______ animals_______?-Her classmates.A.to; to B.about; about C.to; about D.about; to72.(2017﹒山东青岛)You can ____________ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.A.give away B.cut offC.take after D.look up73.We completed the work five days_ time.A.in B.in the front of C.on D.ahead of74.I think this TV play is boring.Do you ______ me?A.come over B.agree withC.throw down D.hang out75.The apples are about 6 kilos ____ total.76.Lucy usually ________ the music when she is in the KTV with her friends.A.dances B.dances toC.sings with D.dances with77.—Mum,I’m tired go on walking.Let’s stop to have a rest.—OK,Ted.A.so;that B.such;that C.enough;to D.too;to78.----Hi! The shoes look cool. Can I ________?A.try on it B.try it on C.try on them D.try them on79.Tom is ________. He is ________ honest boy. We all believe what he says.A.14 years old, a B.14-year-old, a C.14 years old, an D.14-year-old, an 80.--Do your parents let you watch TV in the evening?--No,they don’t.They arewith me.A.busy B.strict C.good D.kind81.The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A.give up B.clear up C.end up D.make up82.---The sweater is very nice. I’ll take it.---But you must ______ first. I think it is a little large for you.A.spend it on B.try it on C.put it on D.put it off83.She used to with her parents,but now she is used to with her classmates at schoo1.A.live;living B.live;live C.living;living84.Don’t blame your friends.Actually they don’t know the truth, either.A.In all B.In factC.In general D.In facts85.The death of my little dog _______ my sadness.A.added B.added to C.added up D.added up to86.Please _____ water tap(龙头) when you brush your teeth.A.look up B.take off C.shut off D.close87.When you leave the reading room, you should remember to _____ the lights.A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off88.Do you need more people _____ you _____the birds?C.to help; count D.help; count89.The governments many simple houses to help the homeless people.A.put up B.put out C.put off D.put down90.—What do you the game show?—I think it’s interesting.A.think up B.think of C.think D.think over91.—Dad,my favorite TV show will be on soon.—OK,dear.I'll help you ________ the TV right now.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn up92.(题文)Uncle Li ______ to his office in the morning, but now he ______ to work by bike.A.used to drive; is used to goB.used to driving; is used to goC.used to drive; is used to goingD.used to driving; is used to going93.Lucy often me my best friend. They both have long curly hair. A.thinks; of B.reminds; ofC.helps; out D.leaves; out94.—Could you tell me why Jane is absent ______ school today?—Because she got hurt in the 800-meter race yesterday.A.in B.to C.from95.-Jim, who taught_______ how to surf on the Internet?-Nobody, I learned it_______.A.him; on his own B.you; by myselfC.him; by himself D.-you; on his own96.My hats and coats are ______.A.on the bed B.under desk C.in room D.under the my bed 97.There are ________ magazines on the desk.Which one would you like?A.a few of B.a little ofC.a pair of D.a couple of98.The police trying to who the murderer is.C.is; check D.are; find out99.The host family went out of ____ way to make us _____ at home. A.they, feel B.them, to feel C.their, feel D.theirs, feeling 100.The new monitor felt _____nervous before he spoke in front of us. A.a bit of B.a little of C.a bit D.a bit little参考答案1.A【解析】句意:不要生他的气,他只是一个4岁的孩子。
译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语连词专项练习题及答案详解含答案解析一、初中英语连词1.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B2.This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C3.— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——既然你只剩下一张票,要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。
——哦,我真的很抱歉,那下次呢?根据只剩下一张票,可知只能去一个人,A两个都,B两个都不,C两者之一,D不但而且,故选B。
【点评】考查连词,注意either,or的用法。
4.— ________ will the meeting last?— we reach an agreement.A. How long; Not untilB. When; Not untilC. How long; UntilD. When; Till【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——会议会持续多久?——直到我们达成协议。
last是持续动词,提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long,故排除B和D选项,until表示动作的持续,故选C。
译林版牛津英语中考总复习专题考点归纳、专题练习题及答案英语中考专题一名词考点一词义理解有些名词在不同的语境中有不同的词义。
词义理解题旨在考查学生能否通过对上下文的理解正确使用合适的词汇。
考查形式主要有三种1、一词多义一个单词有多种意思在不同的语言环境中使用不同的意义如不可数意义—可数意义wood(木头)---woods (树林)paper(纸)---papers (报纸文件)room(空间)---rooms (房间) fire(火)---fires (炉火火灾)light (光)---lights (灯) time (时间)---times(倍数次数)work(工作)---works (著作)chicken (鸡肉)---chickens (鸡)fish(鱼肉)---fishes(不同种类的鱼) orange(桔黄色橘黄色)---oranges(桔子橘子)2、近义词意义上比较接近辨析高频的近义词词组home , family , house 家problem , question , trouble 问题clothing,clothes,dress 衣服job , work 工作sound,voice,noise 声音person,people,human 人3、语境辩词运用生活经验、知识积累等,根据上下文推测出空格处所要表达的意思,选择正确的词。
如渴了就需要water,饮料tea, coffee, juice等,饿了就需要食物bread ,rice,meat,cake,取钱需要去bank考点二词形变化英语中有时一个名词加上相应的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。
如sleep睡觉—asleep 睡着的—sleepy 瞌睡的困乏的常见的名词变形容词的方法名词类别方法举例表天气的-y cloud ---cloudy, wind---windy表方位的-ern west—western, south--southern表人的-ly friend---friendly, mother--motherly表时间的-ly time—timely, week--weekly表物质的-en/-y wood—wooden, sand--sandy表抽象概念的-ful colour—colourful, use--useful-y luck—lucky, health—healthy-less care-careless, use-useless表大洲与国家的-n America—American, Russia—Russian另外某些名词后加上-ous或-ish 也可构成形容词。
专题09 9AU1-U4 课本梳理9A Unit1知识点1. I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily.get在这里是系动词,变得,后面加形容词。
wait for a long time without getting angry2. I’m always searching for something better or different.(1) always用现在进行时表示语气。
____be___ always ____doing______ (现在进行时)(2) search for+搜寻对象search+搜寻地点,范围3. Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.考点:connect做后置定语的动词形式。
动词做定语有三种形式,to do,doing和donedoing表示主动:the railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇和天津的铁路done表示被动:the computer connected to the Internet 联网的电脑如果名词前有序数词最高级修饰,或者是一些像way, chance, skill等抽象名词时,后置定语用to do:the chance to study abroad解题步骤:1) 先判断connect是谓语动词还是非谓语动词2) 谓语动词就思考时态和语态3) 非谓语动词判断是做什么成分,主被动。
4. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.考点:句型简直和……一样,等同于;as good as及as well as的区别as good as表示等同于,和……一样,相当于一个副词:as good as newas well as表示和,并且,也,注意主谓一致的问题:A as well as B主语看A。
九年级下英语第二单元语法练习卷(词汇)1.This kind of chair is comfortable and widely (use) by many young people.2. She stepped forward when her name (call) out.3.He received the order to land the plane in a (safety) place.4.He often gets up late and hurries to school without (have) breakfast.5.The small town (make) a great development during these years.6.The mobile phone and the computer are both useful inventions in our (day) lives.7.—Is your mother at home? —No, I’m afraid she (go) out.8. It (report) that thousands of people are dying from hungry every day.9. New scientific discovery (make) every day.10. If you need _______ (far) help, please give me a call.11. You can search the website for (far) information about the competition.12. What do you think (happen) to John if he finds his car has been stolen?13. The ______________ (discover) of oil made this island a busy place.14. I'm going to be a_______ (science) when I grow up.15. I think we are the (proud) of our teachers.16.The package you're looking forward to ________(arrive) just now.17. The old man who passed away devoted all his life to ___________(serve) in the navy.18. Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child's ______ (develop ).19.The computer is ________(wide) used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.20.She (serve) in the kitchen when the light went out.21.He has spent all his life on the research and development of (good) rice plants.22. Don’t get on or off the bus until it (stop).23. The students (be) out of control since the teacher left.24. We believe scientists will think of a way (solve) the problem of air pollution.25. --- Why didn’t you come to open the door for me?--- I (wash) dishes in the kitchen and didn’t hear the doorbell.26. We should try to celebrate the (achieve) of our students.27.X-ray machines are now________(wide)used in hospitals.28. More and more _ (Russia) begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV to learn Chinese, and travel in China.29.The (Europe) have been in our school for more than a week.30.Would you mind ___________ (turn) down the music a little? Mom is sleeping now.31. Those boys became (exciting) to see all types of spacecraft at the space show.32. The population has __________ (increase) from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.33.I think it very nice of you (send)my parents your best wishes.34. He wrote a note to me, (say) he wouldn’t attend the meeting.35. We were told that online shopping, if done properly, ______(save) us a lot of time and energy.36..Frog (write) by the Chinese writer is popular among children.37. This is one of the most famous (hero) names. It is often seen in newspapers.38. His name was_______________ (known) to people two months ago. But he became famousshortly after his book came out.39.The package you’re looking forward to (arrive)just now.40. Sandy's grandparents ________ (marry) for 50 years.41. While my teacher was making a speech, I ___________ (record) it..42.. (control) the situation, they will have to find out a new way.43. Do you know the names of the famous female (invent)?44. Black people have many advantages over (Asia) people in running events.45. The J20 is probably one of the best ___________ (fight) in the world.参考答案ed2.was called3.safe4.having5.has made6.daily7.has gone8. is reported9.are being made 10.further11. further 12. happened 13. discovery 14. scientist 15.pride16. arrived 17. serving 18.development 19. widely 20.was serving21. better 22. has stopped 23. have been 24.to solve 25.was washing26. achievements 27. widely 28.Russians 29. Europeans 30.turning31. excited 32. increased 33.to send 34.saying 35.would save36. written 37. Heroes’ 38.unknown 39. arrived 40. have been married 41. was recording 42. To control 43. inventors 44. Asian 45.fighters。
译林版中考英语专项训练名词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:你流利口语的秘诀是什么?-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀,故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
2.(·咸宁)—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin(青蒿素).—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。
——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。
design设计;thought想法;invention发明;discovery发现。
因为anemisinin(青蒿素).是原来就存在的,因此是发现了它。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,结合语境选择合适的词。
3.— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——凯特,我要去购物,你要买东西吗?——是的,这样我就少跑一趟。
A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途,路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。
有人帮忙买东西,自己不用去,所以就省去跑一趟,固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。
2023年中考语法专项练习-易混名词辨析1001.Tan Dun has won high _______ from everyone because of his musical talent.A.wisdom B.courage C.progress D.praise 2.Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______.A.achievement B.agreement C.developmentD.entertainment3.— Have you decided what to do next?—No, it depends on what _______ we'll make from this discussion.A.conclusion B.conversation C.conditionD.competition4.— Mrs. Smith, I have some ____ sleeping. Would you mind ____ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A.troubles;turning up B.trouble;turning downC.problem;to turn down D.problems;turning off 5.—Was the charity show ________? —Yes, it was ________.A.a success; success B.successful; success C.success; success D.a success; successful6.John is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has awide________ of animals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledgeD.experience7.— Are you going out with Jade tonight? — That's my ________. Mind your own!A.problem B.business C.questionD.chance8.— It's surprising that so many children learn to play the piano. —Maybe learning a musical____.A.instruction B.instrument C.introductionD.invitation9.The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures.A.praise B.prize C.price D.pride 10.Shanghai is much larger than ____in France and it is one of the___ cities in China.A.any city, biggest B.any other city, biggerC.any other city, biggest D.any city, bigger11.—I always get nervous when I start a(n)________ with others. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A.expression B.introduction C.conversationD.celebration12.—National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV.—It means a growing______ in traditional culture among China's youth.A.interest B.direction C.habit D.dream 13.— Can you tell me how to put together the bookcase? — It's easy. Just follow the ________.A.introductions B.interviews C.instrumentsD.Instructions14.—Many people don't understand the importance of _____. —What a pity!A.pollution B.education C.operationD.introduction15.—Why are you crazy about traveling, David?—Travelling can offer us real ______ of languages, customs and cultures.A.experience B.background C.differenceD.achievement16.Look! The children are having so much ____________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.A.joke B.fun C.knowledge D.skill 17.—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It's "8K TV". I believe that it will make a great _________ to people's life.A.surprise B.progress C.difference D.choice18.—I'm not satisfied with the score in the exam.—What matters is not the but whether you have tried your best.A.difficulty B.ability C.resultD.subject19.There are many places of in the park. I am in these places A.interests, interesting B.interest, interested C.interest, interesting D.interests, interested20.— It's said that the two _________ doctors have just come back from Wuhan.— Yeah, I know them. They are both already in their _________.A.woman;sixty B.women;sixtieth C.women;sixtiesD.woman;sixties 21.Nowadays schools should care for the full of a student's talents.A.attention B.knowledge C.developmentD.standard22.After many year's ________, she realized her dream of winning a gold medal in the Olympics.A.hard work B.work hard C.hard-workingD.working hardly23.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courage B.technology C.challengeD.knowledge24.Watching The Legend of Luo Xiaohei is a good to relax when you're tired.A.rule B.choice C.question D.skill 25.—My favorite color is white. What about you?—I don't like white. Sometimes white brings us . I prefer orange. I think orange can make me .A.sad, joy B.sadness, happy C.sad, happiness D.sadness, happiness26.This piano is too big. Can you make _________ for it?A.a space B.some spaces C.some more rooms D.some space 27.— Mary can be a good singer. She has a good ______ . — Yes. And she has good singing skills.A.sound B.noise C.voice D.mouth 28.There will be a great for the 70th birthday of China in October.A.condition B.location C.instructionD.celebration29.—I hear John has got a well-paid job in one of the world's top 500 companies.—Yes. His good background helps him lot. He once studied in Oxford University.A.family B.education C.marriage D.life 30.— Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? — Either is OK. It makes me no_______ to me.A.choice B.change C.decisionD.difference31.In character-training of children, what really ________ is what their parents say and do.A.considers B.values C.matters D.minds 32.—Lily, why don't you go on a picnic with us?—Thank you, John. It's a very kind _______, but I have to stay and take care of my grandma.A.offer B.promise C.praiseD.decision33.—I'm afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.—Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in _________.A.size B.height C.style D.shape 34.— The world has been changing fast after the ________ of the computer and the smartphone.— I can't agree more.A.discovery B.invention C.creationD.research35.Social workers have opened hotlines to offer free ________ to those in need, especially to the teenagers.A.systems B.services C.symbolsD.stations36.People used to think that wearing masks was only necessary for special groups of people such as medical workers, but now they are coming to realize that it can provide from virus and sickness.A.preparation B.presentation C.pollutionD.protection37.Though he never held a high in the government, the poet still cared about common people.A.condition B.position C.educationD.situation38.— I hear that our boss left for Shanghai this morning.— Really? But he made no__________ of the trip at yesterday's meeting.A.attention B.information C.mentionD.attraction39.China has the world's largest population of university graduates, so providing them with jobs is really a for the Chinese government.A.challenge B.competition C.purposeD.situation40.Robots have many _________ over humans when doing some dangerous jobs A.activities B.articles C.agreementsD.advantages41.Jack used to be shy, but now he can make a speech in front of the class. The first prize in the English-speaking competition helps increase his ________.A.confidence B.interest C.knowledgeD.achievement42.—I have a poor sense of _________ and can easily get lost in a new city.—Why not use Baidu maps on your phone?A.vacation B.condition C.directionD.situation43.Huawei_______ are getting more and more popular in the world.A.products B.customers C.historiesD.problems44.Wu Wei, a young artist, has won high from the art community for his sculptures.A.pride B.praise C.promiseD.progress45.Lily got up to get some ________ but found there was none left at home.A.sleep pills B.sleeping pills C.asleep pills D.sleepy pills46.The first settlers (移民) from England were in a hard _______ when they arrived inAmerica because it was a cold winter and they had little food.A.communication B.situation C.instructionD.vacation47.We can change different program on TV with a _______.A.remote control B.mouse C.main unitD.keyboard48.When I studied in America, I always had good ___________ with my parents.A.situation B.communication C.conditionD.pollution49.Many parents think that learning a musical guides a child to an understanding of music.A.introduction B.invitation C.instructionD.instrument50.— Do you know the Pakistani girl Malala?— Of course, her _______ makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.A.application B.agreement C.attentionD.achievement51.The _____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A.invitation B.possibility C.order D.advice 52.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A.Achievements B.Agreements C.EnvironmentsD.Instruments53.Now more people pay attention to the air pollution. The government is doing something to change the terrible _________.A.situation B.invitation C.instructionD.invention54.He accepted the _________ with pleasure. He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party.A.instruction B.invitation C.introductionD.invention55.— What do you think of his______? — I think they are of great ______to me.A.suggestion; value B.advice; valuableC.suggestions; value D.advise; valuable56.US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _________ is done through body language.A.application B.pronunciation C.introductionD.communication57.— Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working.—Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.A.trust B.silence C.controlD.strength58.—Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?—Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.A.instructions; pioneer B.instruments; pioneerC.instructions; inventor D.instruments; inventor 59.—Han Mei can make a speech in front of so many students. She used to be a shy girl.—The first prize in the English speaking competition helps increase her .A.confidence B.interest C.knowledgeD.experience60.—More and more people come to visit China Dinosaur's Park.—That's true. It has become the__________ of Changzhou.A.effort B.praise C.courage D.pride 61.—I hear you must get up at six o'clock every morning. —Yes. It's one of theof my family.A.plans B.programs C.rulesD.courses62.I was attracted by the lady's warm smile. It was really like a hidden .A.pleasure B.treasure C.attentionD.invention63.— What's wrong with the boy? He broke the school rules several times without any ______ last week.— Sorry, I know little about the boy.A.excuse B.reply C.experience D.reason 64.Mind your ________, Linda! It's not polite to make a loud noise at the dinner table.A.situation B.suggestion C.expressionD.manners65.— Do you think colors can ________ your feelings?—I think so. Red makes me happy. So I like red very much.A.influence B.increase C.interviewD.introduce66.About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my_____.A.position B.attention C.suggestionD.introduction67.You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me know.A.support B.help C.protectionD.thought68.—Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .—So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A.courage B.pride C.energyD.knowledge69.We like our English teacher because she often gives us a few on how to improve English.A.knowledge B.experiences C.adviceD.suggestions70.The two close friends are of the same in clothes, though they are quite different in character.A.hobby B.choice C.taste D.love 71.Here ______ a pair of ______. You can use them.A.are; scissors B.is; scissors C.are; scissor D.is; scissor72.In every there has to be some give-and-take.A.instruction B.attention C.friendshipD.achievement73.—How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?—She seemed serious, but the of her voice made me feel less nervous.A.warmth B.strength C.style D.calm 74.The Chinese women's volleyball team brought their fighting to the court and finally won the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup.A.stress B.symbol C.spiritD.energy75.—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courage B.message C.challengeD.knowledge76.This is bedroom. It's small but comfortable.A.Ann's and Linda's B.Ann's and LindaC.Ann and Linda's D.Ann and Linda77.—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? — Either day is OK. It makes noto me.A.choice B.change C.differenceD.decision78.Jenny once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped her get a job as a reporter.A.experience B.condition C.educationD.situation79.The main topic of the between Millie and Mr. Chen is about the changes in the town.A.communication B.conversation C.competitionD.conclusion80.I think you'd better relax after__________ hard _________.A.a two day; working B.two days'; workC.two days; work D.two days'; working81.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3_______high-speed train ride.A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours'82.To remember the words, he spends copying them .A.sometimes, sometime B.sometime, some timeC.some times, sometimes D.some time, some times83._______ you have done! We are grateful to you for what you have done for the children in poor areas.A.How meaningful work B.How meaning jobC.What a meaningful job D.What a meaning work 84."WeChat" really makes a great _____ to our life. More and more people use it now.A.chance B.problem C.differenceD.surprise85.—Look at your sentence! You've made a mistake here.—Oh, yes. “water and air is” should be “water and air are”.A.punctuation(标点) B.spelling C.grammatical D.word usage86.— Would you like something to drink, girls? — Yes, ___________, please.A.some oranges B.two boxes of chocolateC.some cakes D.two boxes of coke 87.—What do you think of the boy's painting?—I've never seen a person with a better of art.A.view B.idea C.feeling D.sense 88.Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A.luck B.wealth C.courageD.decision89.The umbrella is not mine, it must be __________ .A.someone else B.someone else's C.else someone D.else's someone90.In order to improve our spoken English,we should make much in our pronunciation.A.practice B.attention C.attractionD.progress91.He used to travel far and________, so he got ________ on geography.A.wide; a number of knowledges B.wide; a great deal of knowledgeC.widely; a large number of knowledges D.widely; a good deal of knowledge92.Animal signs or star signs don't really influence your personality. It is you who ________ your life and your future.A.shine B.shape C.show D.shut 93.—_______ of us live on rice. —Yes, you are right. We live _______on rice.A.Most, mostly B.Most, almost C.Mostly, mostD.Mostly, almost94.It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good______.A.methods B.moods C.manners D.minds 95.The Medal of freedom is the highest ______that an American can get.A.championship B.contribution C.awardD.product96.I love ______. I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win a big prize!A.chat shows B.game shows C.cartoonsD.documentaries97.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ______, you must keep moving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability 98.The Great Wall has such great that thousands of tourists come to visit it every day.A.prize B.charm C.chance D.career 99.The two cities have reached an _________ to develop science and technology.A.education B.excitement C.agreementD.invention100.— I hear you are going to the US to stay for several months.— That's right. So my main now is improving my English.A.condition B.purpose C.pointD.SubjectKeys1-5DDABD 6-10CBBAA 11-15CADBA 16-20BCCBC 21-25CACBB 26-30DCDBD 31-35CADBB 36-40DBCAD 41-45ACABB 46-50BABDD 51-55BAABC 56-60DBDAD 61-65CBDDA 66-70CDCDC 71-75BCACC 76-80CCABB 81-85DDCCC 86-90DDCBD 91-95DBACC 96-100BCBCB。
2023年中考语法专项练习-易混短语辨析100题1.—Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of rich food.A.too much B.much too C.such that D.so that 2.I won't go to the concert this evening. I ______ watch the NBA on TV. It's more exciting.A.had better B.would rather C.ought to D.have to3.______ people were found ______ after that earthquake.A.A number of; died B.The number of; diedC.A number of; dead D.The number of; dead 4.—Where is my ticket? I looked for it for a long time. — It's in yourhand_________.A.all the time B.at the same time C.at times D.every time5.—How does your English teacher help you to practice English?—By encouraging us to ________ some dialogues with our partner in class.A.make up B.take up C.look up D.turn up6.——Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370?——I've no idea. Let's ________ the TV to watch the news program.A.turn on B.turn down C.turn up D.turn off7.We shouldn't watch ___________ TV because it's bad for our _____________.A.too much, healthy B.much too, hea了th C.too much, health D.much too, healthy8.——Drugs have done great harm to some people and their families.——Quite true, so we should ________ them.A.keep away from B.shut down C.get on with D.put off9.—— Have you solved your problem?——I've kept on thinking about that matter ______, but I have no idea yet now.A.at times B.some time C.at a time D.all the time10.People _______ our support and help . We must do something at once.A.in need B.in need of C.in need need D.in need of need11.He didn't listen to the teacher carefully._______ , he couldn't answer the questions.A.For example B.Even though C.As a result D.As usual12.—Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and ______ my bowls and dishes. —He should be careful next time.A.knocked off B.took off C.showed off D.turned off13.The cleaners should not be looked down on and they are angels of the city_________.A.in some ways B.all the way C.on the way D.by the way14.Ella improved her way of study. _________, she has made great progress.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.In all 15.There are a small number of people involved, possibly_______ ten.A.as few as B.as little as C.as many as D.as much as16.Wearing white can help people _______when they feel stressed.A.fall down B.calm down C.look down D.come down17.Simon is creative enough to ______new ideas.A.come in with B.come up with C.come out with D.come down with18.Wars are disasters. A lot of people will lose their homes whenever a terriblewar_____.A.breaks out B.is broken out C.breaks down D.is broken down19.If we don't study hard, we will ______in our class.A.take the lead B.be the first C.fall behind D.be successful20.Now this small village has _______ a big modern town.A.turned up B.turned into C.turned down D.turned with21.—Don't _________, my children. Keep working hard and you will win the match.—Thank you, Mr. Zhang. We'll try our best.A.put up B.call up C.set up D.give up22.Having ________ exercise every day will do great good to your health.A.a lot B.a number of C.too much D.plenty of23.The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good.A.as well as B.so good as C.much better than D.much worse than24.Do not ________ late when you go out with your friends, or your parents will worry about you.A.stay up B.stay away C.stay out D.stay in 25.— What's the matter? You are crying!— Nothing serious. The film _______ me _______ the times when I was a child.A.lets, think B.reminds, of C.makes, think D.takes, to26.Don't ______, or you can't do anything well.A.give in B.give away C.give up D.give out27.Don't believe it, the whole story is .A.made up B.made out C.made of D.made from28.After such a long way, he is .A.walk; tired off B.walks; tired out C.walking; tired out D.walking; tired away29.I need to _________ with some ways of getting money, or I'll have to stop.A.pick up B.come up C.take up D.set up 30.The foreigner spoke very fast, but Bruce still can understand ________ of his speech.A.little B.few C.a few D.a little 31.The headmaster _________ the boy _______ the most helpful award yesterday.A.gave, to B.provided, with C.showed, toD.presented, with32.— How was everything going when you studied abroad?— It was a difficult time at first, but things ______ fine finally.A.worked out B.broke out C.turned out D.tried out33.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can_____ any problem you face.A.work out B.hand out C.find out D.put out34.The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.A.push in B.push for C.put out D.put up 35.The young firemen were so brave that they the fire and saved the children in that house.A.put in B.put on C.put out D.put up 36.—Where is your father, Helen? — He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom.A.put out B.put in C.put through D.put down37.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never .A.come out B.put out C.carry out D.run out 38.It was such a funny show that people couldn't stop _______ again and again.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughs 39.—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A.broke out B.ran out C.went out D.put out40.If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through41.There________ a lot of rubbish there in the past. But now it has turned into a clean place.A.used to be B.used to haveC.was used to being D.was used to having42.— Which color do you prefer?— ______ blue ______ white is OK. They are both my favorites.A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Not; butD.Either; or43.—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A.talk about B.hear about C.learn about D.worry about44.Our teacher ______ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.A.picked up B.put up C.took up D.got up45.The little girl likes staying with her grandfather because he can alwaysnew stories for her.A.bring up B.put up C.make up D.take up46.Lions are good hunters. They their ability to hunt other animals to survive.A.work on B.get on C.live onD.depend on47.Our Chinese teacher encouraged us _______ up even if we made a serious mistake in our writing work.A.not to give B.not giving C.doesn't give D.to give48.—Must I complete the writing today, sir?—No, you _______. You may _______ tomorrow morning.A.mustn't; hand it in B.don't have to; hand it inC.needn't; hand in it D.can't; hand in it49.China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ______the fast development of our country.A.go for B.fit for C.push for D.cheer for50.— Can you offer me some advice on how to learn English well?—Perhaps you should what you've learnt in class as often as possible.A.go over B.put up C.find out D.work on51.—What happened to him?— He was _________ murder last week.A.charged of B.guilty with C.arrested with D.guilty of52.— Staying up late is bad for your health.—You are right. I decide to ________.A.take it down B.find it out C.turn it off D.give it up53.—The blouse is very nice. I'll take it. —But you'd better ______ first. I think it is a little large for you.A.pay for it B.try it on C.turn it down D.give it away54.— Have you heard that a big fire broke out on a mountain at Qingming Festival?— Yes, luckily, about 100 firemen went there to ________ the fire in time.A.put down B.put out C.put away D.put off55.Walking exercise may be boring _____, but doing it on a clear sunny early morning can be nothing finer.A.in time B.at a time C.at times D.some time56.Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A.lead to B.devote to C.make up D.take up57.— Kate says she is going to ______ her job in the hospital and open her own store. Is it serious?— I _________ . She never means it.A.give up; wonder B.look for; agree C.keep off; suppose D.pick up; believe58.China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ___ the fast development of our country.A.push for B.fit for C.deal with D.cheer for59.—Where is your father, Helen?—He is trying to a new shower in the bathroom.A.put in B.put out C.put down D.put through60.— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.— What a pity!A.tried up B.tried out C.tried to D.tried on61.—Please stay here for another night. I hear a storm is—Don't worry. It's only 20 minutes' drive from here.A.on the way B.in its way C.in some way D.by the way62.—How was your life in England? —Quite different from here. ,people their drink tea with milk.A.What a pity B.In my opinion C.It's a pleasure D.To my surprise63.— How was your trip to Purple Mountain?— Everything was wonderful except that our coach _____ once on the way.A.broke down B.calmed down C.slowed down D.put down64.My father speaks English French. Instead, he speaks Japanese.A.neither; nor B.both; and C.either; or D.not only; but also65.— I can't find my name on the list. Can I talk to your manager?— Sorry, but my duty. I'll contact her secretary.A.it's go up to B.it goes away C.it beyonds D.it goes beyond16.Walking exercise may be boring ______, but early on a clear sunny morning there can be nothing finer.A.in time B.on time C.at times D.some time67.—The fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was put out soon.— The most important thing is that there is nobody hurt.A.broke down B.got down C.got out D.broke out68.We all know some of the police's duties are to keep order and ________ the law.A.give out B.find out C.come out D.carry out69.Zhang Wen for the TV series last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.A.took up B.stayed up C.gave up D.made up70.I have all my papers but I still can't find my notes.A.looked through B.looked for C.looked afterD.looked out71.—The player looks better because the coach has got her every day.— Yes, practice makes perfect.A.a little bit; practice B.a bit; practicingC.a bit of; practice D.a little; to pratice72.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over73.A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up 74.I'm amazed to hear from my school teacher again. _______, it is ten years since we met last time.A.In a word B.In general C.That's not the case D.Believe it or not75.The question is ____ difficult ______ few students can answer it.A.such, that B.so, that C.too, to D.to, too 76.—Peter, keep an eye on your younger brother. It is easy to ______ when babies learn to walk.—OK, Mum. I will take good care of him.A.fall over B.fall behind C.get away D.move away77.I look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me.A.laugh at B.agree with C.depend on D.worry about78.To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, butto_______.A.take notice B.take place C.take care D.take part79.—Can't you hurry up? We are of time.—A few more minutes, please. I haven't finished tidying up my room yet.A.going out B.running out C.cutting outD.coming out80.—________ is it from our school to Nianhua Bay?—About 40 minutes by coach. Wanna go?A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How much81.Surprisingly the performance supposed to be popular _________ to be a great disappointment.A.turned down B.turned up C.turned over D.turned out82.You can't predict everything. Often things don't as you expect.A.run out B.break out C.work out D.put out83.— Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou.—True! A series of new policies(政策)have __________ the use of new energy cars around China recently.A.pushed for B.pushed in C.putout D.put through84.This pair of shoes _______ Mum, and it ________ very comfortable.A.is made with, is felt B.are made from, is feltC.are made by, feels D.is made by, feels85.Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ______ that nobody could answer it.A.very difficult B.too difficult C.difficult enough D.so difficult86.They all looked _______ when the teacher looked ______ at them.A.sad, angry B.sadly, angry C.sadly, angrily D.sad, angrily87.He is a clever boy. His __________ are of great __________ to us.A.advice; value B.suggestions; value C.advice; valuable D.suggestion; valuable88.Though I like the house very much, its price my ability to pay.A.goes beyond B.goes further C.goes down D.goes with89.You shouldn't ________ too much. You have nothing to_______. I am ready to help you any time.A.worry, worried B.worried, worry C.worry, worry about D.worry, be worried90.The boy is very brave. I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climb B.dare to say; dare climbing C.dare saying; dares climb D.dare to say; dares climbed 91.He is bright and hardworking. I'm sure he'll be successful _______ in the future.A.some time B.some times C.sometimeD.sometimes92.We have different opinions on many things, so we often with each other.A.argue B.agree C.angry D.help 93.— How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think ___ the artist?— Perhaps he __________ the one hanging on the wall.A.satisfying; satisfies B.satisfies with; satisfiesC.satisfies; is satisfied with D.satisfied with; is satisfied with94.It's ________ you to sit there doing nothing at all while others are so busy.A.stupid of B.stupid for C.wise of D.wise for95.It was her _____ performance. Her successful career _____ only 10 years.A.last, last B.last, lasted for C.lasted, lasted D.lasted, lasted for96.My father used to me to do everything with confidence and I will be full of to face difficulties in my future life.A.encouraged; courage B.encouraged; encourageC.encourage; courage D.encourage; encourage 97.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Don’t be late again. The meeting for 15 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on D.has finished98.– Simon, don't give up easily. It's __________ to lose the chance.–Thanks. Your suggestions are ________.A.silly of you; valuable B.silly for you; valueC.silly for you; of value D.silly of you; value 99.—Did you hear that we would have ________ teaching building ________?—Really? I'm happy to hear that.A.another; build B.the other; to build C.another; built D.other; built 100.Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems ____ to work out.A.easy enough B.too easy C.too difficult D.difficult enoughKeys1-5ABCAA 6-10ACADC 11-15CAABA 16-20BBACB 21-25DDACB 26-30CACBD 31-35DCABC 36-40BDCAD 41-45ADDBC 46-50DABCA 50-55DDBBC 56-60AAAAB 61-65ADAAD 66-70CDDBA 71-75DADDB 76-80AADBA 81-85DCADD 86-90DBACA 91-95CACAB 96-100CCACC。
译林版中考英语九年级英语语法填空专项练习题及答案详解一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。
一、选择题1.Too much fast food is bad for us. But I only have it ________.A.all the time B.from now onC.once in a while D.at the moment2.Anyone _____________ with what I said may put up your hands.A.who agree B.which agree C.who agrees D.which agrees 3.The successful man has made _______ money,and he has helped many students with it. A.a great many B.quite a few C.the number of D.plenty of4.I prefer ________ outside to ________ TV at home on sunny days.A.walking; watch B.to walk; watchC.walking; watching D.to walk; watching5.—What kind of movies do you like best, Jane?—The movies ________ make me think a lot.A.who B.what C.that D.whose6.So far, Daniel has collected 800 stamps ________.A.in person B.in total C.in silence D.in half 7.Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A.her B.his C.my D.your 8.Many old men prefer_____ in a peaceful countryside.A.to live B.living C.live D.lived9.I like music that I can dance _____________ but Tom likes music that he can sing along . A.with; to B.to; to C.to; with D.with; with 10.Disneyland is a good place ________, so ________ people go there every year.A.for funny; plenty of B.in fun; a plenty ofC.to have fun; plenty of D.to have fun; a plenty of11.I _________ Chinese food _________ Western food. Chinese food is healthier and more delicious.A.prefer; to B.would rather; toC.prefer to; rather than D.like; better12.Your handwriting sometimes your attitude(态度) to your homework.A.lets B.decides C.reflects13.Please ______me about the interview____ I forget.A.remind; in case B.remember; in caseC.remember, in case of D.remind of; in case of14.—Drivers in England drive cars on the left of the roads.-— .A.So Australian drivers are. B.So are Australian drivers.C.So do Australian drivers. D.So Australian drivers do.15.--______ talented boy could write lyrics when he was at the age of ten.--And he was brave enough to sing in ___ public then.A.The, the B.A, the C.The, / D.A, /16.Who _______ rock music to country music two years ago.A.preferred B.prefered C.prefer D.prefers17.The music is wonderful because we can dance________ it.A.with B.in C.at D.to18.The boy was badly hurt. He couldn’t help crying because of the ________ .A.pain B.happiness C.performance D.joy19.I t’s a ________ that I have missed the chance to go to England for further studies. A.sorry B.excuse C.pity D.hope 20.—What do you think of the performance yesterday evening?—Great! is o’Henry style.A.The surprising ending B.The surprised endingC.A surprising ending D.A surprised ending【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:吃太多快餐对我们身体有害。
初三译林版初中语法总复习专题(提优版)含答案一、选择题1.—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A.how you got the information B.when you got the informationC.how did you get the information D.when did you get the information 2.—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode(条形码)?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A.how old is the great invention B.who came up with this codeC.that it can be used in the library D.what information does a Barcode include. 3.—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A.when will the school trip be B.when the school trip will beC.where will the school trip be D.where the school trip will be4.—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A.why are you interested in our companyB.why you are interested in our companyC.where did you hear about our companyD.where you heard about our company5.—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly 6.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do 7.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come trueC.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true8.— I am worried about ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students9.—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A.what I do for the project last week B.if can I finish the work on timeC.how did I deal with the problem D.why I was late for the meeting10.— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A.where do you buy the sweater B.where you buy the sweaterC.where did you buy the sweater D.where you bought the sweater 11.—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A.why does she come hereB.why she comes hereC.where does she come fromD.where she comes from12.―Do yo u know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin 13.The police wondered_____.A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it14.—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A.how could I work it out B.when did I go to the libraryC.why I looked unhappy then D.who I am waiting for15.—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A.how can I lose weight B.where can I lose weightC.how I can lose weight D.where I can lose weight16.Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A.how did you visit the city B.how many days you’ve spent there C.which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D.how you found the seafood there 17.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A.how far Tianle Lake is B.which is the way to Tianle Lake C.how I can get to Tianle Lake D.how can I get to Tianle Lake 18.—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A.who is coming to the shop early B.when the shop opens the door C.where is the check-out counter D.why there are so many people19.Mr Wang asked Tom _______.A.what was matter with him B.what is wrong with himC.what was the matter with him D.what the matter was with him 20.—I’d like to k now ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little food B.what she has preparedC.whether will she dance D.when is she leaving21.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games22.— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A.when the sports meeting began B.when did the sports meeting begin C.when will the sports meeting begin D.when the sports meeting will begin 23.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wanted to know ________.A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman comeC.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident 24.— Do you know ________ during the Sui and Tang Dynasties?— Yes. A trade in books resulted and more people learnt to read.A.who invented printing B.why were paper introducedC.where paper were made D.how printing influenced people25.-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall isC.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall 26.—Your book is very interesting. Can you tell me ________?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A.where did you buy it B.why did you buy itC.where you bought it D.why you bought it27.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take28.—Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ________ ?—Xi’an. I really want to visit Terracotta Army.A.where are you going B.what are you doing C.where you are goingD.what you are doing29.— I wonder ________.— Why not?A.that you’d like to come with us B.whether you’d like to come with us C.when would you like to come with us D.how would you like to come with us30.I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A.how old was Lang Lang B.how old Lang Lang wasC.Lang Lang was three years old D.Lang Lang three years old was 31.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ change some money, please?—Of course. Walk along the street to the end and you can find a bank.A.where I can B.where can I C.where I was able to D.where was I able to 32.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A.how will she start B.how she will startC.what time she will start D.what time will she start33.—Do you know _________ at this time last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.what she is doing B.what she was doingC.what is she doing D.what was she doing34.— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the news B.why Carl got the news C.how Carl got the news D.why did Carl the news35.I wouldn’t like to go to the library this Sunday, and I wonder ________.A.whether you can go with me B.that you can go with meC.whether can you go with me D.can you go with me36.—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A.when will you travel B.when would you travelC.when you will travel D.when you travel37.— Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A.who will he visit B.what he will doC.how he’s going there D.whom is he going with38.—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A.when people eat B.how people eat C.when do people eat D.how do people eat 39.—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A.how our life was B.what will our life be likeC.how was our life D.what our life will be like40.—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A.when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back41.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did 42.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say43.China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________. A.what it was going to discover B.why was it sent thereC.what it looks like D.how many photos does it take there 44.We haven’t decided ________.A.that we will repair our house B.when did we go to the partyC.where we went on vacation D.whether we will keep a pet45.— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A.where you will buy B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you bought46.—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous forC.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for 47.Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A.where is the library B.where the library isC.where was the library D.where the library was48.—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A.why I have to do it B.when will I finish it C.how I can do it D.if can I finish it 49.—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 50.I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A.when did it return to China B.when it returned to ChinaC.when does it return to China D.when it returns to China【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你如何获得的这个信息吗?——通过搜索互联网。
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词知识点总结含答案解析一、初中英语连词1.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor【答案】 B2.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】 B3.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThoughD. While【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。
A:Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。
B:If是否,可以引导条件状语从句;C:Though虽然;D:While当……时,然而。
根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
4.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。
A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。
译林版中考英语九年级英语语法填空练习及答案详解 VIP专享一、英语语法填空汇编1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。
译林版九年级动词短语词义辨专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out 2.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off3.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through4.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off5.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 6.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doe sn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off7.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in8.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out9.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down10.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 11.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out12.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up 13.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 14.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in15.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up16.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in 17.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out18.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with19.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from20.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out21.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 22.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 23.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out24.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 25.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up26.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 27.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 28.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 29.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out30.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 31.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last ti me I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up32.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 33.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 34.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out35.V olunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 36.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 37.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award38.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with39.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 40.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:这项工作结果是比他们想象的要难得多。
译林版中考英语九年级英语语法填空单元练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ (grow) up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ (put) on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ (usual) cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ (see)the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ (child). ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of;night;are growing;enough;after;to put;usually;will see;children;What【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了母爱的伟大。
译林版九年级初中中考语法总复习专题(提优版)及答案一、选择题1.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t2.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 3.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should4.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need5.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 6.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 7.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.n eedn’t 8.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t9.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 10.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need11.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must12.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t13.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 14.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t15.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 16.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 17.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall18.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't19.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will20.We’ve discussed every detail o f this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may21.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should22.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 23.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any mo re.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 24.—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 25.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 26.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t28.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 29.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to 30.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should31.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 32.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t33.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 34.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 35.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 36.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 37.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 38.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must41.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can42.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 43.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 44.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need45.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 46.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 47.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May48.— Excuse m e. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 49.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must50.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?——不,不需要。
最新译林版中考英语专项训练题词汇与语法(9)Ⅰ、Choose the best answer(共20分)( ) 1. What's that on the floor? It's just ______ small orange.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. Three _______ the excellent students in our university will first graduate from school.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. hundreds( ) 3. It was very cold the day before yesterday and it rained the whole day. __________ .A. So it wasB. It was soC. So did itD. So it is( ) 4. Don't forget to give my sincerely regards to your family.________ .A.I don't B.I won't C.I can't D.I haven'( ) 5. The dress is so beautiful. Can I ______.A. try it onB. try on itC. wear it onD. dress it on( ) 6. Would you mind _______ the Computer sound box, please? It’s eleven o’clock.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down( ) 7. Do you know the girl ________ the short skirt?A. dressing ofB. havingC. wearingD. putting on( ) 8. The little girl's knee was injured, _______ she didn't cry.A. ifB. butC. orD. and( ) 9. Could you _______ German?Yes, but only a little.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell( )10. What time does your lessons on Sunday begin every day?It _______ at ten to eight.A. beginB. beingsC. is beginningD. will begin( )11. The boy came ______ with no idea at last.A. onB. atC. upD. to( )12. If H2 burns in O2 we can get ________.A. H2B.O2C. H2OD. H2O2( )13. You may go to play soccer as soon as your homework _____A. will be finishedB. has finishedC. finishesD. is finished( )14. _________ wonderful music he is playing ! All of us are losing ourselves in the songs .A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )15. It’s ________ hard problem for the whole family that _______ of them can work it out .A. so, neitherB. such a, noneC. so a, neitherD. such a, neither( )16. “Could you let me know ___________ yesterday ?”“Because the traffic was heavy .”A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. why do you come lateD. why you come late( )17. “_____ will the bus _____?”“In about ten minutes , I think .”A. When , reachB. When , arriveC. How soon , reachD. How soon , arrive( )18. “Could you tell me ___________ yesterday ?”“Because of the heavy traffic .”A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. why do you come lateD. why you come late( )19.“Would you like a drink?”“Oh,yes,of course.I'd love ____________.”A.one B.it C.any D.something( )20.“Excuse me,Mr Gemini.You'd better not smoke here.Look at the sign!”“Sorry,I ___________ it.”A.don't see B.didn't see C.hadn't seen D.won't seeⅡ、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共6分)1.Such cold weather is quite ________ in May and people have to wear warm clothes again. (usually)2.The Frenchman said, ‘It’s my ________ time to visit Shanghai. I love this city so much.’ (three)3.‘Your job is to ________ customers well.’, the manager told the waiters. (service)4.Who will pay the ________ of your education? (expensive)5.Oil prices are ________ to rise after the war. (certainly)6.________ is very important for people. (honest)Ⅲ、Rewrite the sentences as required.(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)(共10分)1. It look the workers and engineers about two years to build the tunnel. (保持句意不变)The workers and engineers ________ about two years ________ the tunnel.2. The boy asked his mother ,‘ Does water freeze at 0℃?’ (保持句意不变)The boy asked his mother ________ water ________ at 0℃?’3. Mary is so tall that she can easily get the book on the top shelf. (保持句意不变)Mary is ________ ________ to get the book on the top of shelf easily.4. He didn’t invite anyone to his birthday party. (保持句意不变)________ ________ invited to his birthday party.5. Jack didn’t show the teacher the mistake on his test paper. Instead he said nothing about it. (合并一句)Jack said nothing about the mistake ________ ________ showing it to the teacher.参考答案:I、1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BABAB 11-15 CCDDB 16-20 BDCABII、1.unusual2.third3.serve4.expense5.certain6.HonestyIII、1.spent, building2.if, freezes3.tall, enough4.Nobody, was5.instead, of。