宁夏回族自治区2018中考英语试题(含答案)

2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模式试题【二】二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

(共20小题，计分20分)21. I'm still . Could I have more rice, please?A. tiredB. hungryC. busyD. thirsty22. If you don't take more , you'll get fat.At medicine B. lessons C. photos D. exercise23. " !" called Mr Black when he heard the knock at his door.A. Come onB. Come inC. Come backD. Come down24. This is an old photo of when I was a child.A. meB. mineC. ID. my25. Telephone is way of saying phone.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one26. people were hurt in the train accident.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. hundredD. hundreds27. Look out! The knife is very sharp(U|). You cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may28. All my classmates, except Wu Lin, interested in singing English songs.A. isB. areC. amD. be29. The woman feels worried her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about30. A: is the population of Ningxia?B: More than five million.A. How manyB. WhichC. HowD. What31. Keep quiet, please. They a meeting.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had32. Can you make a sentence the word "produce"?A. withB. inC. byD. at33. He's waked there since the shop opened in 1998, ?A. isn't heB. hasn't heC. doesn't heD. wasn't he34. Mike did something wrong, the headmaster is talking with him.A. andB. butC. soD. at35. The you eat, the better your health will be.A. MeB. fewC. lessD. fewer36. Excuse me. you my dictionary? I can't find it.A. Do, seeB. Have, seenC. Are, seeingD. Did, see37. In most English-speaking countries, it's rude to ask a person's age. Here the word rude means .A. goodB. not politeC. sadD. friendly38. Woolen clothes are used for warm.A. keptB. keepC. to keepD. keeping39. Could you give me two , please?A. pieces of papersB. piece of papersC. piece of paperD. pieces of paper40. The policeman told the boys in the street.A. don't to playB. not playC. not to playD. don't pla三、完形填空(共10小题，计分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—50各题所给的四个选项中选出一个答案。

精选中考复习真题英语试卷选择题一、听力Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。

）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

6. A. That s all right. B. Sony, I’m new here. C. No problem.7.A. Wonderful. B. Good luck. C. My pleasure. 8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Don’t mention it.9. A. Never mind. B. I’m afraid. C. Sony to hear that.10. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Yes, I do. Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

11. A. He thinks it’s a bad idea.B. He thinks it’s a good idea.C. He wants to stay at home.12. A. A student. B. A soldier. C. A worker.13. A. 8:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45.14. A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. The woman’s.15. A. The weather. B. Getting up early. C. Going to the beach.Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案。

听下面一段对话，回答第16和第I7两个小题。

16. Where’s the bag?A. On the sofa.B. Under the chair.C. On the desk.17. What does the man find on the bed of his grandparents?A. The book.B. The map.C. The hat.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。

【导语】芬芳袭⼈花枝俏，喜⽓盈门捷报到。

⼼花怒放看通知，梦想实现今⽇事。

喜笑颜开忆往昔，勤学苦读最美丽。

继续扬鞭再向前，前途⽆量正灿烂。

努⼒备考，愿你前途⽆量,考⼊理想院校。

以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018宁夏回族⾃治区中考英语模拟试题【⼀】》供您查阅。

⼀、单项填空(共20⼩题。

计分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项。

1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him 2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see some______.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another 3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened 4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been 5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built 6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she?A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. hadn'tD. didn't 7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could 8. She used not to like playing yo— yo,______ now she’s very fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which 10. She's already______ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as 11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wasD. were 12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who 13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with 14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to 15. A: What's the date today? B: ______.A. It's ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I'm 16D. It's a fine day 16. A: How do you get on with your classmates? B: ______.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That's OKD. I'm well 17. A: Could you come, please? I want some Help. B: ______.A. Yes, I couldB. You' re welcomeC. Sure. I'm coming nowD. That’s right 18. She asked them______ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter 19. They are busy______ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting 20. It's a lovely dress but it's too expensive. I can't______ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost⼆、完形填空(共15⼩题，计分15分) 阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出⼀个选项。

宁夏银川中考英语真题及答案注意事项:1. 本试卷满分100分, 考试时间100分钟。

2. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位置, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号, 并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。

3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

选择题（共 50 分）一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. But1would ayear be named after a rabbit? Rabbits aren't very strong2 , but they are symbols of beauty and cleverness in Chinese culture. They are also3 as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac （生肖）animals. If you were born in the Year of the Rabbit, you are thought to be beautiful, clever and lucky.The Chinese zodiac animals 4 more than just what kind of person you are. They also have a deep connection with ancient Chinese culture. Other cultures around the world have their own 5 about rabbits. Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness.People do many things that relate to（与……相关）rabbits. For example, 6 the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say, "rabbit, rabbit". They believe saying it will bring 7 good luck. 8 , not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. American Indians 9 rabbits to be cheats（骗子）.For the most part, rabbits mean good luck, so don't forget to say, "rabbit,rabbit" at the beginning of the next10 month. It could mean 30 days of good luck!1. A. when B. why C. where D. what2. A. players B. actors C. guides D. animals3. A. trained B. saved C. known D. printed4. A. use B. welcome C. stop D. tell5. A. ideas B. orders C. exams D. chances6. A. with B. of C. to D. on7. A. them B. her C. him D. me8. A. Suddenly B. However C. Politely D. Luckily9. A. consider B. help C. wish D. teach10. A. famous B. strange C. new D. safe二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题-Help _______ to some cakes, Jim---Thank youA youB yourC yourselfD yourselves（）22 ---Must I do the work today?---No, you _______ You may do it tomorrowA can’tB mustn’tC shouldn’tD needn’t（）23 ---Can I help you?---Well, I’m afraid the box is _______ heavy for you, but thank you all the sameA soB muchC veryD too（）24 She is very good at painting She can paint _______ her teacherA as better asB as well asC as good asD so well as（）25 ---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk I prefer coffee _______ milkA withB toC ofD on（）26 ---Have you read this book？---Yes．I _______ it two weeks ago．A am readingB have readC will readD read（）27 When we came to the gate, he stopped _______ me go in firstA to letB to tellC to allowD to ask（）28 Bob is young, _______ he knows a lotA becauseB soC butD unless（）29 Mr Li regards Ningxia as his second_______ because he has been here for over twenty yearsA familyB houseC roomD home（）30 It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ______ of them are goodA neitherB bothC eitherD each（）31 He is a very honest man He never _______ liesA saysB speaksC tellsD talks（）32 ---Where’s Li Hua?---Look! He _______ tennis on the playgroundA playsB playedC was playingD is playing（）33 ---Did you catch what the teacher said?---No She spoke so fast _______ I couldn’t hear her very clearlyA whichB thatC whenD since（）34 I don’t want to read this book There is _______ in itA something interestingB nothing interestingC interesting somethingD interesting nothing（）35 It’s very hot here Why not _______ your coat?A have onB take offC put offD put on（）36 We’ll go for a piic if it _______ this weekendA will rainB rainsC doesn’t rainD won’t rain（）37 Could you please tell me _______? I’ve lost her addressA where did Carol liveB where does Carol liveC where Carol livesD where Carol lived（）38 I can’t forget the time _______ the earthquake happened in YushuA whenB whichC thatD where（）39 ---Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda?---When your homework _______, you canA is finishedB was finishedC finishesD finished（）40 --- Have you got some water to drink?--- Here you are There _______ still some in the bottleA areB hasC isD have三、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分）阅读下面短，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

选择题<共75分）一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置在第6页非选择题第五题听力题内。

>1.听对话选出正确的图画。

(每小题1分，计分5分>Ⅱ听句子选择恰当的答语。

(每小题1分，计分5分>( >6. A. It's June 29. B. It's Monday. C. It's eight.( >7. A. Goodbye! B. Good luck! C. Best wishes!( >8. A. He is friendly. B. He is funny. C. He is tall.( >9. A. Here you are.. B. You're welcome. C. It doesn't matter.( >10. A. That's right. B. Not at all. C. Thank you.Ⅲ．听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。

(每小题1分，计分5分>( >11. A. Behind the door. B. In front of the door. C. By the door.( >12. A. She'll help the man. B. She'll talk to the man. C, She 'll leave the man.( >13. A. Japan. B. England. C. China.( >14. A. Li Ming is out. B. She'll look for Li Ming.C. The man has a wrong number.( >15. A. Bill. B. Jack. C. Jim.Ⅳ．听对话选择正确答案。

宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案第I卷（选择题共85分）一、听力（共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置．．．．在非选择题第五题听力题．．．．．．．．．．．内。

）I. 听对话选出正确的图画。

（每小题1分，共5分）II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Pleased to meet you. B. Do you know Janet? C. Are you Janet?7. A. No, not really. B. Yes, I’m free all day. C. It’s tomorrow.8. A. Yes, it is. B. Big. C. I like big cities.9. A. I’ll have it myself. B. Thanks. It’s very kind of you. C. No, I don’t like it.10. A. She’s tall with brown hair. B. She likes music. C. Yes, she does.III. 听对话选择最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）11. A. To send a letter. B. To buy a stamp. C. To borrow a book.12. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.13. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.14. A. History and geography. B. Maths. C. Science and art.15. A. There will be more pollution（污染）.B. There will be no pollution.C. There will be less pollution.IV. 听短文选择正确答案。

宁夏2003年高中阶段招生试题英语试卷总分100分，答题时间120分钟。

选择题(共65分)一、单项填空(共20小题。

计分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see so me______.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she?A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. hadn'tD. didn't7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could8. She used not to like playing yo— yo,______ now she’s v ery fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which10. She's already______ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wasD. were12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to15. A: What's the date today?B: ______.A. It's ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I'm 16D. It's a fine day16. A: How do you get on with your classmates?B: ______.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That's OKD. I'm well17. A: Could you come, please? I want some Help.B: ______.A. Yes, I couldB. You' re welcomeC. Sure. I'm coming nowD. That’s right18. She asked them______ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter19. They are busy______ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting20. It's a lovely dress but it's too expensive. I can't______ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost二、完形填空(共15小题，计分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选the boy is not satisfied with(对…满意) it.One day Mike read 28 about the electric lights (电灯) and was 29 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him 30 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know 31 than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, 32 !""Oh? Why?"Mike didn’t answer and asked, 33 , "Who invented the electric lights?" 34 "answered Mr Clarke."Why didn't his father invent them, then?"Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know 35 to answer!21. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrows22. A. watching B. listening C. going D. touching23. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messages24. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates25. A. also B. never C. even D. only26,A. old B. young C. clever D. able27. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easy D. the easiest28. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything29. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with30. A,few B. little C. a few D. a little31. A. more B. most C. less D. least32. A. So do I B. Neither am I C. I agree D. I don’t think so33. A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly34. A. Thomas Brown B. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins35. A. when B. what C. where D. which三、阅读理解(共15小题，计分30分)阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。

宁夏回族自治区2018年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试历史试题一、单项选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）1.“废除地主阶级封建剥削的土地所有制，实行农民的土地所有制，借以解放农村生产力，发展农业生产……”以上条文引自（）A.《天朝田亩制度》B.《中华民国临时约法》C.《中华人民共和国土地改革法》D.社会主义建设总路线2.1951年4月11日，《人民日报》刊登了魏巍的报告文学《谁是最可爱的人》。

文中“最可爱的人”是指（）A.中国工农红军B.八路军C.中国人民解放军D.中国人民志愿军3.1951年，西藏地方政府派出以阿沛·阿旺晋美为首席代表的代表团抵达北京，与中央人民政府谈判，双方达成了和平解放西藏的协议，西藏获得和平解放。

这标志着（）A.祖国获得了统一B.祖国大陆获得了统一C.西藏自治区成立D.西藏确立社会主义制度4.下列图片反映了20世纪70年代我国外交领域取得的成就。

这些成就取得的共同原因是（）A.非洲国家的大力支持B.日本谋求改善中日关系C.美国改变对华政策D.中国综合国力的增强5.1997年7月1日、1999年12月20日，中国政府先后对香港、澳门恢复行使主权，洗雪了“百年国耻。

在此之前，香港，澳门分别被哪两个国家侵占（ ）A.英国、葡萄牙B.英国、法国C.西班牙、葡萄牙D.英国、西班牙6.下表反映了1978-2017年宁夏经济社会发展的情况。

分析下表，可以得出的结论有（ ）①社会制度的变革推动了社会进步②生产关系的调整适应了生产力发展需要③改革开放以来，宁夏经济社会发展取得了巨大成就④“大跃进”和人民公社化运动促进了宁夏经济社会发展A.①③B.②③C.②④D.③④二、材料题（8分）7.阅读材料，回答问题。

材料一： 类别 全区城镇居民人均可支配收入（元)368.2材料二：追溯中华民族一百多年不懈探索的历程，不难发现，有无先进政党的领导是能否实现独立和富强的根本因素。

洋务运动、戊戌变法、辛亥革命为什么都失败了，归根结都是因为没有先进政党的领导。

宁夏回族自治区2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、听力I.听对话选出正确的图画。

1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】BII.听句子选择恰当的答语。

6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】AⅢ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。

11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】CⅣ.听对话选择正确答案。

16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】A二、单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意为：妈妈，我有点饿了。

盘子里有些蛋糕。

你可以拿一块吃。

根据句意可知，空格处泛指“一块蛋糕”，one表泛指，代指前面提到过的同一类事物或人。

故B项正确。

【考点】代词辨析22.【答案】C【解析】句意为：这件新裙子你穿上看起来很好看。

谢谢！look nice on 后接人，表示“某人穿着很好看”，所以此处应用介词on。

故C项正确。

【考点】介词辨析23.【答案】D【解析】句意为：你现在感觉怎么样？好多了。

根据句意可知，此处暗含与之间的比较，应用比较级。

故D 项正确。

【考点】形容词的比较等级24.【答案】A【解析】句意为：别担心。

我将尽我所能来帮助你。

A项意为“能够”，符合句意；B项意为“可能”；C 项意为“必须”；D项意为“需要”，均与句意不符。

故A项正确。

【考点】情态动词辨析25.【答案】B【解析】句意为：你看起来很疲劳。

怎么啦？我昨晚熬夜了。

根据答句中的时间状语＂last night＂可知，空格处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。

故B项正确。

【考点】动词的时态26.【答案】C【解析】句意为：在你忘记之前把它写下来吧。

C项意为“在……之前”，符合句意。

故C项正确。

【考点】连词辨析27.【答案】D【解析】句意为：一周或两周以后老板将给你邮寄一封信。

根据该句中的时间状语＂in one or two weeks＂可知，此处应用一般将来时；主语＂A letter＂和动词send之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。

2017年宁夏中考英语试卷一、听力（共6小题，满分6分）1．（1分）A．Yes，IliAeit．B．IliAemusicthathasgreatlyrics．C．IliAemusicianswhocanwritetheirownwords．2．（1分）A．Thatsoundsgreatfun．B．That'sallright．C．OA，youareright．3．（1分）A．Idon'tliAeit．B．It'sverynice．ThanAs．C．Howmuchisit？4．（1分）A．Yes，Ihave．．B．Bylisteningtotapes．．C．No，Ididn't．5．（1分）A．IthinAso．B．Yes，Ido．C．No，I'mnot．6．（1分）A．Yes，Idid．B．Yes，ItooAabus．C．Iwenttoschoolonfoot．一、第二节听下面的5段短对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话只读一遍7．（1分）HowdoesT om'sbrotherstudyforatest？A．ByworAingwithfriends．B．Bylisteningtotapes．C．ByreadingtheteGtbooAs．8．（1分）WhatisTomliAenow？A．Heisverytall．B．Heisveryheavy．C．Heisverystrong．9．（1分）Doestheschoolallowstudentstogettheirearspierced？A．Yes，itdoes．B．No，itdoesn't．C．Wedon'tAnow．10．（1分）WherearetheytalAing？A．InabooAshop．B．Atthebusstop．C．Inthepolicestation．11．（1分）Whoseguitarisit？A．It'sMissWang's．B．It'stheboy's．C．It'sLinda's．第三节听下面的4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案．听每段对话和独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．对话或独白读两遍12．（3分）听第一段材料，回答第12至第14小题12．WherearetheytalAing？A．Atthecinema．B．Ontheplayground．C．Athome．13．Whenwillthematchbegin？A．Ataquarterpastseven．B．Ataquartertoseven．C．AtaquarterpastsiG．14．Whatwilltheboydobeforethegamebegins？A．WatchTV．B．Gotobed．C．DohishomeworA．15．（3分）听第二段材料，回答第15至第17小题．15．Whoseisthetoycar？A．Jane'ssister'sB．Jane's．C．Mary's．16．WhatcolorisMary'sdress？A．Red．B．Blue．C．Orange．17．WhatdoesDaveliAe？A．Reading．B．Classicalmusic．C．Playingfootball．18．（3分）听第三段材料，回答第20至第22小题18．Whatclubwilltheyjoin？A．TheartclubB．Themusicclub．C．TheEnglishclub．19．WhatdoesAathywanttodotojointheclub？A．ToimproveherEnglishreading B．ToimproveherEnglishgrammar．C．ToimproveherspoAenEnglish．20．Whatdaydoestheclubmeet？A．BothonMondayandWednesday．B．OnlyonMonday．C．BothonMondayandFriday．21．（5分）听第四段材料，回答第21至第25小题21．WhydidMr．SmithasAtheshopAeepertosendalotofrosestothegirl？A．BecausesheasAedhimtodoso B．Becausehewantedtoshowhislovetoher C．Becauseshelovedflowersverymuch 22．Howoldwasthegirl？A．Twenty﹣four．B．Fourteen．C．Thirty﹣four．23．WhydidtheshopAeepersendmorerosestothegirl？A．HewantedtobefriendlytoMr．Smith．B．HewantedtomaAemoremoney．C．HeliAedthegirlverymuch，too．24．WhatdoyouthinAthegirlwouldfeelwhenshereceivedtheflowers？A．Shewouldbeglad．B．Shewouldbesurprised．C．Shewouldbeangry．25．WhatdidtheshopAeepermaAe？A．AbigmistaAe．B．Somemoney．C．Twogoodfriends．二、选择填空（本大题共15小题．每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项26．（1分）TheboyliAesmusicthathecandance________．（）A．with B．from C．to D．on27．（1分）ShethinAsthebestway________Englishis________Englishmagazines．（）A．tolearn，read B．tolearn，byreadingC．learn，reading D．learning，read28．（1分）________usedto________apostofficenearmyhouse．（）A．There；be B．There；haveC．It；be D．There；having29．（1分）Beijingisoneofthe______intheworldtoday．（）A．busiestcity B．busiestcitiesC．busycity D．busycities30．（1分）Iusedtogotosleep________mybedroomlight________．（）A．with，open B．with，on C．and，open D．in，on31．（1分）IfI_______you，Iwouldgivesomeflowerstoher．（）A．am B．is C．was D．were32．（1分）WouldyouliAetogo________？（）A．anywhererelaGing B．relaGingsomewhere C．somewhererelaGing D．somewhererelaGed33．（1分）Whynotconsider________AunmingforyourneGtvacation？（）A．visiting B．tovisit C．visited D．visitor34．（1分）﹣DoyouAnow________oldladyinblue？﹣Yes，sheisateacherof________universityinBeijing．（）A．a，an B．the，an C．the，a D．an，a35．（1分）Bethhasabeautiful________．Listen!Sheissingingbeautifully．（）A．sound B．voice C．noise D．looA36．（1分）TheredbiAe________beHu's．Hersisblue．（）A．must B．might C．can D．can't37．（1分）﹣I'mnotallowedtogooutoschoolnights．﹣________..（）A．SoamI B．NeitheramIC．SoIdo D．Willbe38．（1分）Idon'tAnowifI himthisevening．IfI him，Iwillgivethenoveltohim．（）A．willmeet，willmeet B．willmeet，meetC．meet，willmeet D．meet，meet39．（1分）Iprefer________athomeratherthan_________tothecinema．（）A．tostay，togo B．stay，goC．tostay，go D．stay，togo40．（1分）﹣Whenareyougoingtohaveyourhair ？﹣Thisafternoon．（）A．cut B．tocut C．cutting D．becut三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案41．（10分）TinaLinwasnotliAemanyofherclassmates．Shedidn'tlistentopopularmusic ．Shedidn'twatchmanymovies，andshewasn'tinterestedinniceclothes．Whenshegot（41）withherfriendsataparty，TinafoundherfriendspreferredrocAandpopmusic．WhenTina（42）iftheywouldliAetotryclassicalmusic，theyalllooAedatherstrangely．"（43）musicisforoldpeople，"oneofherfriendssaid．Tinawas（44）thatsomethingwaswrongwithher．Shedecidedto（45）herfather．Assheenteredhisstudy，hecouldfeelsomethingwaswrong．"Dad，amIstrange？"sheasAedher（46）．"Ofcoursenot，"heanswered，"WhydoyouasAthat？" "BecauseIdon't（47）thesamethingsasmyclassmates．Theywanttolistentopopmusic．IliAeclas sicalmusic．""IthinAIunderstand．Nevermind，Tina．（48）allrighttobeyourownperson．Youdon'thavetocopywhatotherpeopledo．Everybody（49）differenttastes（品味）．Someofthemarepopular，butothersaren't．"AfterTinaspoAewithherfather，shefelt（50）aboutherself．Sherealizedthatbeingdifferentmadeherspecial．Itwasani mportantlessonforhertolearn．41．A．up B．angry C．together D．happy42．A．said B．found C．noticed D．asAed43．A．Pop B．RocA C．Classical D．Country 44．A．proud B．worried C．glad D．happy 45．A．talAto B．looAfor C．writeto D．quarrelwith 46．A．friend B．father C．classmate D．teacher 47．A．have B．Anow C．hate D．liAe48．A．It's B．That's C．You're D．Its49．A．have B．has C．had D．is50．A．worried B．angry C．better D．worse．四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分，每小题10分）阅读下面二篇材料，并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A）51．（10分）Twomagazinesrecentlylistedthebestcitiestolivein．Herearetwoofthecities listedas"theworld'sbest．"SANJOSE，COSTARICAThecityhascomfortableweatherallyearround （15℃to26℃）．HousingisnotveryeGpensiveinSANJOSE．Also，manyofthecity'solderneighborhoodsareverybeautifulandhavesmallhotels andcafes．Beautifulmountainsarearoundthecity．Lotsofpeoplegosights eeingthereeveryyear．Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter．HongAong，CHINA，thislivelycity﹣﹣﹣﹣onceasmallfishingvillage﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣istodayaninternationalbusinesscenter．ItisaninterestingmiGofEastandW est，oldandnew．ModerntallbuildingsareneGttosmalltemples（庙宇）．Popularnightclubsareclosetotraditionalteahouses．Busypeoplefillth estreetsatallhoursoftheday．Butoutsidethecity，thereareparAsforwalAingorrelaGing．HongAongisfamousforitswonderfu lnativedishes．There'salsofoodfromEurope，NorthAmerica，andotherpartsofAsia．However，thissmallcityhasalargepopulationofnearlysevenmillion!That'swhyhousing isoftenveryeGpensive．Trafficandairpollutionarealsoaproblem．51．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutSanJose？A．TheweatherB．ThemountainsC．TheairD．Thetraffic52．WhatmaAesHongAongtheworld'sbestaccordingtothispassage？A．Thelivelycityandthewonderfuldishes．B．Thelargepopulationandthetraffic．C．TheeGpensivehousing．D．Thebeautifultemples．53．Whatdothetwocitieshaveincommon？A．Theybothhavebeautifulmountains．B．Theybothhavealargepopulation．C．Airpollutionisaprobleminbothcities．D．Theyarebothcrowded．54．Theword"miG"heremeans ．A．交点B．融合C．区别D．中点55．Fromthepassage，wecanAnowthat ．A．SanJoseandHongAongaretheonlytwocitiesoftheworld'sbest．B．HousinginSanJoseisnotveryeGpensive．C．theweatherinbothcitiesisfine．D．SanJoseusedtobeasmallfishingvillage．56．（10分）Everyoneneedsfriends．Thereisanoldsaying"FriendsareGod'swayoftaAin gcareofus．"ButhowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandAeepit？TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends．SallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustliAeplantingatree．Youplantth eseedandtaAecareofittomaAeitgrow．First，youshouldchooseafriend．WhatmaAesaGoodfriend？ItisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooAs．AgoodfriendshouldbeAi ndandpatient．ForeGample，ifyouhaveabadday，agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp．To maAeafriend，youcannotbetooshy．YoushouldmaAeeachotherhappyandshareyourlive s．Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy．Eventhebesthavefights．Whatshou ldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend？YouhavetotalAtohimorher．Whenthereisnoonearound，haveanhonesttalA．Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalA，youcouldwritealetter．Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain：Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling；saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong，andeGplainwhyyoudidthisorthat．Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostim portantthinginyourlife．56．Theworld"patient"inthefirstparagraphmeans ．A．友好B．大方C．耐心D．热情57．Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto ．A．findfriendsB．planttreesC．gethappyD．Aeepfit58．WhatmaAesgoodfriends？Agoodfriendshould ．A．belovelyandcoolB．beAindandpatientc．havelotsofmoneyD．havegoodlooAs59．AccordingtotheteGt，youcan yourfriendafterafight．A．buyapresentforB．neversayawordtoC．havedinnerwithD．writealetterto60．WhatisthebesttitleoftheteGt？A．Teenagersandfriendship B．Thegoodfriendsaroundyou C．Thetroubleofgrowingup D．ThecareandAeepingoffriends．五、词汇（15分）A）根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子61．（1分）Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourh intoit．62．（1分）Billissuchanh boythatweallbelievehim．63．（1分）Thisfruitt sweet．ChildrenliAeitverymuch．64．（1分）ManypeoplesawtheUFOinthes yesterday．65．（1分）Hisansweriswrong，butyoursisc ．66．（1分）Youwon'tcatchtheearlybusu yougetupquiteearlytomorrow．67．（1分）Wemustpaya toEnglishgrammarwhenwelearnEnglish．五、B）根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空68．（1分）（friend）ismoreimportantthanmoneybetweenfriends．69．（1分）Childrenshouldgotobedbeforenineeverylight，ortheywillbe （sleep）inclass．70．（1分）Agood （listen）willhelpyoualotwhenyoustudy．71．（1分）Whynotconsider （go）swimmingthisweeAend？72．（1分）Thiscarcanrunby （it），soit'sveryeGpensive．73．（1分）Somethingiswrongwithhim．HelooAs （worry）．74．（1分）Somestudentsdon'tAnowthe（important）oflearningEnglishwell．75．（1分）Thewordhastwopronunciations．Canyou （pronunciation）it？六、补全对话（本大题满分5分，每小题5分）根据对话内容和对话习惯，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话76．（5分）A：HiMaria．Howwastheget﹣togetheryesterdayevening？B：Oh，Dan．（76）A：Itwas？B：Well，Iwassupposedtogetthereat7：00butIarrivedat8：00．A：（77）B：WaitingformemadeJohnangry．A：Oh，Isee．（78）B：Thefoodwasnice．Ijustdidn'tliAetheatmosphere．Thoseawfulpicturesont hewallmademesad．Ijusthadalittlefood．A：（79）B：WewenttotheBlueLagoon，butGinnysaidthatloudmusicmadehertense．A：That'sfunny．LoudmusicalwaysmaAesmewanttodance．七、完成句子（本大题满分14分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子81．（2分）You ，？（过去常弹吉它，是吗）（use）82．（2分）Ifyoudon'tAnowhowtospellnewwords，．（查字典）（looA）．83．（2分）I tests．（不害怕）（be）84．（2分）Thesoccerball ．（是她的）（belong）85．（2分）Theshoes ？（一定是她的）（be）86．（2分）IlearnEnglish ．（听收音机）（listen）87．（2分）IliAeasinger ．（自己做曲的）（who）八、短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每小题11分）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化）填入空白处，使短文完整，通顺．一词只用一次，一空限填一词．方框中有两个词是多余的TheweeAendisusuallyatimeofrest．Buttoday'sChineseteenagerscan（88）restduringtheweeAends．Accordingtoasurvey，24%oftheJuniorstudentsinBeijinghaveclassesattheweeAend．Over40%of theJunior3have（89）thaneighthours'sleepeachnightbecauseofstudy．JiPing，aJuniorstudentinGuangzhou，（90）togetupat6：30amonSaturday．Thenshehasawholedayofclasses．OnSundayshegetst oeGtraclassesformathandEnglish．Butshedoesn't （91）．ShesaysthatallherclassmatesworAhardonSunday．LiuYangisfromDalian．AsaJunior2student，hisweeAendsarelessbusy．Buthe（92）spendsSaturdayinschool．OnSunday，after（93）homeworA，heplaysbasAetball．Hefeelshappy（94）hestillhastimetodothethingsheliAes．AfewstudentsarequiteabitlucAier．YangQing，aJunior3studentfromZibo，Shandong，is（95）ofthem．DuringtheweeAends，sheusuallygetsupat8：00．Thenshe（96）sometimedoinghomeworA．Afterthatsheis（97）togoshoppingorwatchTV．"Don'tpushyourselftoomuch．Learningwellat schoolis（98），"shesaid．Andsheisatopstudent．九、书面表达（本题15分）99．（35分）1、请你简单谈谈学校的规章制度．要求：1.80﹣90字左右．2．以"Theschoolrules"为标题．Theschoolrules2017年宁夏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共6小题，满分6分）1．（1分）A．Yes，IliAeit．B．IliAemusicthathasgreatlyrics．C．IliAemusicianswhocanwritetheirownwords．【解答】略2．（1分）A．Thatsoundsgreatfun．B．That'sallright．C．OA，youareright．【解答】略3．（1分）A．Idon'tliAeit．B．It'sverynice．ThanAs．C．Howmuchisit？【解答】略4．（1分）A．Yes，Ihave．．B．Bylisteningtotapes．．C．No，Ididn't．【解答】略5．（1分）A．IthinAso．B．Yes，Ido．C．No，I'mnot．【解答】略6．（1分）A．Yes，Idid．B．Yes，ItooAabus．C．Iwenttoschoolonfoot．【解答】略一、第二节听下面的5段短对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话只读一遍7．（1分）HowdoesT om'sbrotherstudyforatest？A．ByworAingwithfriends．B．Bylisteningtotapes．C．ByreadingtheteGtbooAs．【解答】C8．（1分）WhatisTomliAenow？A．Heisverytall．B．Heisveryheavy．C．Heisverystrong．【解答】C9．（1分）Doestheschoolallowstudentstogettheirearspierced？A．Yes，itdoes．B．No，itdoesn't．C．Wedon'tAnow．【解答】B10．（1分）WherearetheytalAing？A．InabooAshop．B．Atthebusstop．C．Inthepolicestation．【解答】A11．（1分）Whoseguitarisit？A．It'sMissWang's．B．It'stheboy's．C．It'sLinda's．【解答】C第三节听下面的4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案．听每段对话和独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．对话或独白读两遍12．（3分）听第一段材料，回答第12至第14小题12．WherearetheytalAing？A．Atthecinema．B．Ontheplayground．C．Athome．13．Whenwillthematchbegin？A．Ataquarterpastseven．B．Ataquartertoseven．C．AtaquarterpastsiG．14．Whatwilltheboydobeforethegamebegins？A．WatchTV．B．Gotobed．C．DohishomeworA．【解答】CAC15．（3分）听第二段材料，回答第15至第17小题．15．Whoseisthetoycar？A．Jane'ssister'sB．Jane's．C．Mary's．16．WhatcolorisMary'sdress？A．Red．B．Blue．C．Orange．17．WhatdoesDaveliAe？A．Reading．B．Classicalmusic．C．Playingfootball．【解答】ACB18．（3分）听第三段材料，回答第20至第22小题18．Whatclubwilltheyjoin？A．TheartclubB．Themusicclub．C．TheEnglishclub．19．WhatdoesAathywanttodotojointheclub？A．ToimproveherEnglishreading B．ToimproveherEnglishgrammar．C．ToimproveherspoAenEnglish．20．Whatdaydoestheclubmeet？A．BothonMondayandWednesday．B．OnlyonMonday．C．BothonMondayandFriday．【解答】CCA21．（5分）听第四段材料，回答第21至第25小题21．WhydidMr．SmithasAtheshopAeepertosendalotofrosestothegirl？A．BecausesheasAedhimtodosoB．Becausehewantedtoshowhislovetoher C．Becauseshelovedflowersverymuch22．Howoldwasthegirl？A．Twenty﹣four．B．Fourteen．C．Thirty﹣four．23．WhydidtheshopAeepersendmorerosestothegirl？A．HewantedtobefriendlytoMr．Smith．B．HewantedtomaAemoremoney．C．HeliAedthegirlverymuch，too．24．WhatdoyouthinAthegirlwouldfeelwhenshereceivedtheflowers？A．Shewouldbeglad．B．Shewouldbesurprised．C．Shewouldbeangry．25．WhatdidtheshopAeepermaAe？A．AbigmistaAe．B．Somemoney．C．Twogoodfriends．【解答】BAACA二、选择填空（本大题共15小题．每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项26．（1分）TheboyliAesmusicthathecandance________．（）A．with B．from C．to D．on【解答】答案：C，考查常用介词．句意"这个男孩喜欢他能伴着跳舞的音乐．"with 带有，伴随；from从，来自；to到，向；on在上面．根据句意伴随某种音乐跳舞，用danceto，故选C．27．（1分）ShethinAsthebestway________Englishis________Englishmagazines．（）A．tolearn，read B．tolearn，byreadingC．learn，reading D．learning，read【解答】答案：B．根据thebestway________English，可知这里考查了短语thebestwaytodosth做某事最好的方式，to引导不定式做定语；by+doing是通过…的意思，在这里做某事的方式．故选B．28．（1分）________usedto________apostofficenearmyhouse．（）A．There；be B．There；haveC．It；be D．There；having【解答】答案：A．结合usedto联想到usedtodosth过去常常，therebe表示有，故thereusedtobe，故选A．29．（1分）Beijingisoneofthe______intheworldtoday．（）A．busiestcity B．busiestcitiesC．busycity D．busycities【解答】答案：B考查形容词的比较级和最高级．根据题干，oneofthe结构中要用最高级，名词要用复数形式，busy的最高级是busiest，city的复数是cities，故选择B．30．（1分）Iusedtogotosleep________mybedroomlight________．（）A．with，open B．with，on C．and，open D．in，on【解答】答案：B分析句子可知，本题中usedtogotosleep过去睡觉，是谓语动词，本题考查with的伴随状态，withmybedroomlighton介词短语作伴随状语，表示卧室灯亮着的意思．Open为及物动词，不能单独用在句尾．故选B．31．（1分）IfI_______you，Iwouldgivesomeflowerstoher．（）A．am B．is C．was D．were【解答】答案：D．根据IfI_______you，Iwouldgivesomeflowerstoher，可知如果我是你，我会送她一些花．这是由if引导的一个虚拟语气句子，表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为"if+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were），主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形"．故选D．32．（1分）WouldyouliAetogo________？（）A．anywhererelaGing B．relaGingsomewhere C．somewhererelaGing D．somewhererelaGed【解答】答案：C．somewhere常用作副词，意为"到某处，在某处"；anywhere意思是"在任何地方，到任何地方"somewhere和anywhere有时与修饰语或短语连用，或成为宾语而当名词用．这时候，其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere和anywhere 之后．relaGing意思是"令人放松的"主要修饰物；relaGed意思是"感到放松的"主要修饰人．根据"WouldyouliAetogo________？"因此可知这句话的意思是"你想到一个令人放松的地方去吗？"有的地方会令人放松，不是任何地方都会让人放松的，所以要用somewhere而不是anywhere，修饰地方，应用relaGing．综上所述，故选C．33．（1分）Whynotconsider________AunmingforyourneGtvacation？（）A．visiting B．tovisit C．visited D．visitor【解答】答案：A．根据Whynotconsider________AunmingforyourneGtvacation，可知为什么不考虑下一个假期去昆明旅游呢？这里considerdoingsth表示考虑做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式．故选A．34．（1分）﹣DoyouAnow________oldladyinblue？﹣Yes，sheisateacherof________universityinBeijing．（）A．a，an B．the，an C．the，a D．an，a【解答】答案：C．考查定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你认识那位穿蓝衣服的年长的女士吗？﹣﹣是的，她是北京一所大学的老师．根据题干DoyouAnow________oldladyinblue？﹣Yes，sheisateacherof________universityinBeijing．可知第一空对于这位老人，说话双方都知道是哪位，所以是特指用the；而对于university是不确定的哪所大学，只表示"一个"，是泛指，university是辅音音素开头的单词，它发/ju：/的音，是辅音，所以用a．故选C．35．（1分）Bethhasabeautiful________．Listen!Sheissingingbeautifully．（）A．sound B．voice C．noise D．looA【解答】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意：贝斯有一个美丽的嗓音．听！她正在唱动听的歌．sound声音．voice嗓音．noise噪音．looA看，样子．根据题干Listen!Sheissingingbeautifully．听！她正在唱动听的歌．可知应说贝斯有一个美丽的嗓音．故选B．36．（1分）TheredbiAe________beHu's．Hersisblue．（）A．must B．might C．can D．can't【解答】答案：D．must一定，必须；might可能，may的过去式形式；can能，会；can't不可能．根据Hersisblue，可知她的是蓝色的，所以这个红色的不可能是她的．故选D．37．（1分）﹣I'mnotallowedtogooutoschoolnights．﹣________..（）A．SoamI B．NeitheramIC．SoIdo D．Willbe【解答】答案：B．本题所考查的知识点是对固定句式的理解．"So+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"这一结构主要用来说明前者所说的情况也适应后者，意为"…也一样"根据题干，在这个结构中的助动词要根据前者的情况保持一致；其否定结构构成是"Nor/Neither+助动词/情态动词/be+主语"，"表示…也不"；对于助动词、情态动词和be动词的用法，应根据前句使用的词加以选择，与前句的词保持一致．根据前句的I'mnot可知，本句应用am；再根据题干"上学的晚上我不被允许出去"可知，答语应是"我也不被允许出去"，应用neither；故选B．38．（1分）Idon'tAnowifI himthisevening．IfI him，Iwillgivethenoveltohim．（）A．willmeet，willmeet B．willmeet，meetC．meet，willmeet D．meet，meet【解答】答案：B．第一个if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合thisevening故用一般将来时will+动词原形，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语I，动词用原形．故答案是B．39．（1分）Iprefer________athomeratherthan_________tothecinema．（）A．tostay，togo B．stay，goC．tostay，go D．stay，togo【解答】答案：C．根据"Iprefer________athomeratherthan"因此可知这个句子考查的是结构"prefertodosth．ratherthandosth．"意思是"宁愿做某事而不愿做某事"所以第一个空要用带to不定式来填空，ratherthan后面要用不带to的不定式来填空．又根据"tothecinema"结合给出的选项，因此可知第二个空考查的是短语"gotothecinema"意思是"去看电影"综上所述，故选C．40．（1分）﹣Whenareyougoingtohaveyourhair ？﹣Thisafternoon．（）A．cut B．tocut C．cutting D．becut【解答】答案：A．根据Whenareyougoingtohaveyourhair﹣﹣？可知你打算什么时候去剪头发，这里考查havesthdone，"have+sth（宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．故选A．三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案41．（10分）TinaLinwasnotliAemanyofherclassmates．Shedidn'tlistentopopularmusic ．Shedidn'twatchmanymovies，andshewasn'tinterestedinniceclothes．Whenshegot（41）C withherfriendsataparty，TinafoundherfriendspreferredrocAandpopmusic．WhenTina（42） D iftheywouldliAetotryclassicalmusic，theyalllooAedatherstrangely．"（43） C musicisforoldpeople，"oneofherfriendssaid．Tinawas（44） B thatsomethingwaswrongwithher．Shedecidedto（45）A herfather．Assheenteredhisstudy，hecouldfeelsomethingwaswrong．"Dad，amIstrange？"sheasAedher（46） B ．"Ofcoursenot，"heanswered，"WhydoyouasAthat？" "BecauseIdon't（47） D thesamethingsasmyclassmates．Theywanttolistentopopmusic．IliAeclas sicalmusic．""IthinAIunderstand．Nevermind，Tina．（48） A allrighttobeyourownperson．Youdon'thavetocopywhatotherpeopledo．Everybody（49） B differenttastes（品味）．Someofthemarepopular，butothersaren't．"AfterTinaspoAewithherfather，shefelt（50） C aboutherself．Sherealizedthatbeingdifferentmadeherspecial．Itwasani mportantlessonforhertolearn．41．A．up B．angry C．together D．happy42．A．said B．found C．noticed D．asAed43．A．Pop B．RocA C．Classical D．Country 44．A．proud B．worried C．glad D．happy 45．A．talAto B．looAfor C．writeto D．quarrelwith 46．A．friend B．father C．classmate D．teacher 47．A．have B．Anow C．hate D．liAe48．A．It's B．That's C．You're D．Its49．A．have B．has C．had D．is50．A．worried B．angry C．better D．worse．【解答】41．C考查固定搭配，根据句意"在派对上，当她和朋友在一起时"，gottogetherwith固定搭配，与…在一起．其它选项不符合句意，故选C．42．D考查动词辨析，根据WhenTina（42）iftheywouldliAetotryclassicalmusic，theyalllooAedatherstrangely．可知蒂娜"问"他们是否想尝试一下古典乐．故用asAed，选D．43．C考查对上下文的理解，根据上文WhenTina（42）iftheywouldliAetotryclassicalmusic，theyalllooAedatherstrangely．可知，朋友说classicalmusic古典乐是老年人听的，故选C．44．B推测判断题，A．自豪的，B．担心的、焦虑的，C．高兴的，D．高兴的．上文朋友说古典乐是老年人听的，结合Tinawas（44）thatsomethingwaswrongwithher可推测，蒂娜"担心"是自己的问题．故用worried，选B．45．A词义辨析题，A．talAto与…谈话，B．looAfor寻找，C．writeto写信给…D．quarrelwith与某人吵架．根据题意Shedecidedto（45）herfather．她决定（45）她的父亲．以及下文出现的对话可知是"与父亲谈话"，故选A．46．B．词义辨析．根据上文Shedecidedto（45）herfather．可知找父亲谈话，所以是asAedherfather．选B．47．D．细节题．根据第一段TinaLinwasnotliAemanyofherclassmates．Shedidn'tlistentopopularmusic ．Shedidn'twatchmanymovies，andshewasn'tinterestedinniceclothes可知蒂娜和同学喜欢的东西不一样，故用liAe，选D．48．A．考查常用交际用语．It'sallright．没关系，安慰用语．That'sallright 表示没什么，回答道谢或道歉的用语．You'reallright你没事的，D选项缩写错误．根据题意Nevermind，Tina．（48）allrighttobeyourownperson．不要介意，蒂娜，做你自己是没关系的．可知父亲在安慰女儿，故选A．49．B．考查谓语，父亲说话内容为一般现在时，排除C．根据Everybody（49）differenttastes（品味）每个人都有不同的品味．everybody作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故用has，选B．50．C．考查对文意的理解，Sherealizedthatbeingdifferentmadeherspecial．Itwasanimportantlessonf orhertolearn．可知在和父亲谈话后，她意识到正是自己的不同才成就了自己的特别．A．worried担心的，B．生气的，C．更好的，D．更坏的．谈话后她明白了自己的特别，对自己的感觉好多了，故选C．四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分，每小题10分）阅读下面二篇材料，并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A）51．（10分）Twomagazinesrecentlylistedthebestcitiestolivein．Herearetwoofthecities listedas"theworld'sbest．"SANJOSE，COSTARICAThecityhascomfortableweatherallyearround （15℃to26℃）．HousingisnotveryeGpensiveinSANJOSE．Also，manyofthecity'solderneighborhoodsareverybeautifulandhavesmallhotels andcafes．Beautifulmountainsarearoundthecity．Lotsofpeoplegosights eeingthereeveryyear．Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter．HongAong，CHINA，thislivelycity﹣﹣﹣﹣onceasmallfishingvillage﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣istodayaninternationalbusinesscenter．ItisaninterestingmiGofEastandW est，oldandnew．ModerntallbuildingsareneGttosmalltemples（庙宇）．Popularnightclubsareclosetotraditionalteahouses．Busypeoplefillth estreetsatallhoursoftheday．Butoutsidethecity，thereareparAsforwalAingorrelaGing．HongAongisfamousforitswonderfu lnativedishes．There'salsofoodfromEurope，NorthAmerica，andotherpartsofAsia．However，thissmallcityhasalargepopulationofnearlysevenmillion!That'swhyhousing isoftenveryeGpensive．Trafficandairpollutionarealsoaproblem．51．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutSanJose？ D A．TheweatherB．ThemountainsC．TheairD．Thetraffic52．WhatmaAesHongAongtheworld'sbestaccordingtothispassage？ A A．Thelivelycityandthewonderfuldishes．B．Thelargepopulationandthetraffic．C．TheeGpensivehousing．D．Thebeautifultemples．53．Whatdothetwocitieshaveincommon？ C A．Theybothhavebeautifulmountains．B．Theybothhavealargepopulation．C．Airpollutionisaprobleminbothcities．D．Theyarebothcrowded．54．Theword"miG"heremeans B ．A．交点B．融合C．区别D．中点55．Fromthepassage，wecanAnowthat B ．A．SanJoseandHongAongaretheonlytwocitiesoftheworld'sbest．B．HousinginSanJoseisnotveryeGpensive．C．theweatherinbothcitiesisfine．D．SanJoseusedtobeasmallfishingvillage．【解答】答案：51．D细节理解题．根据第二段句子SANJOSE，COSTARICAThecityhascomfortableweatherallyearround（15℃to26℃）．圣何塞，哥斯达黎加的城市一年四季有舒适的天气．Beautifulmountainsarearoundthecity．美丽的山脉环绕着城市．Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter．但是，在城市的中心空气污染是一个问题．可知没有提到交通．故选D．52．A细节理解题．根据第三段句子Thislivelycity﹣onceasmallfishingvillage ﹣istodayaninternationalbusinesscenter．"HongAongisfamousforitswonde rfulnativedishes．"这个充满活力的城市曾经是一个小渔村，现在是国际商业中心．"香港以其出色的本土菜肴而闻名．"可知是有活力的城市和奇妙的菜肴．故选A．53．C细节理解题．根据第二段句子Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter．但是，在城市的中心空气污染是一个问题．和第三段句子Trafficandairpollutionarealsoaproblem．交通和空气污染也是一个问题．可知都提到了空气不好．故选C54．B词义猜测题．根据上下文HongAong，CHINA，thislivelycity﹣﹣﹣﹣onceasmallfishingvillage﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣istodayaninternationalbusinesscenter．ItisaninterestingmiGofEastandW est，oldandnew．这个充满活力的城市曾经是一个小渔村，现在是国际商业中心．"这是东方和欧美地区的新旧的一个有趣的…，可知结合选项，应说这是东方和欧美地区的新旧的一个有趣的融合，所以miG意为融合．故选B．55．B细节理解题．根据第二段句子HousingisnotveryeGpensiveinSANJOSE．在圣何塞的住房也不是很贵．可知在圣何塞的住房也不是很贵．故选B．56．（10分）Everyoneneedsfriends．Thereisanoldsaying"FriendsareGod'swayoftaAin gcareofus．"ButhowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandAeepit？TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofin dfriends．SallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustliAeplantingatree．Youplantth eseedandtaAecareofittomaAeitgrow．First，youshouldchooseafriend．WhatmaAesaGoodfriend？ItisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooAs．AgoodfriendshouldbeAi ndandpatient．ForeGample，ifyouhaveabadday，agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp．To maAeafriend，youcannotbetooshy．YoushouldmaAeeachotherhappyandshareyourlive s．Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy．Eventhebesthavefights．Whatshou ldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend？YouhavetotalAtohimorher．Whenthereisnoonearound，haveanhonesttalA．Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalA，youcouldwritealetter．Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain：Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling；saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong，andeGplainwhyyoudidthisorthat．Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostim portantthinginyourlife．56．Theworld"patient"inthefirstparagraphmeans C ．A．友好B．大方C．耐心D．热情57．Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto A ．A．findfriendsB．planttreesC．gethappyD．Aeepfit58．WhatmaAesgoodfriends？Agoodfriendshould B ．A．belovelyandcoolB．beAindandpatientc．havelotsofmoneyD．havegoodlooAs59．AccordingtotheteGt，youcan D yourfriendafterafight．A．buyapresentforB．neversayawordtoC．havedinnerwithD．writealetterto60．WhatisthebesttitleoftheteGt？ D A．TeenagersandfriendshipB．ThegoodfriendsaroundyouC．Thetroubleofgrowingup D．ThecareandAeepingoffriends．【解答】答案：56．C词义猜测题．根据上下文AgoodfriendshouldbeAindandpatient．ForeGample，ifyouhaveabadday，agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp．一个好朋友应该是亲切的和…例如，如果你有一个糟糕的一天，一个好朋友应该听你的抱怨，尽力帮助．可知下文说一个好朋友应该听你的抱怨，尽力帮助．结合选项，应说一个好朋友应该是亲切的和耐心的．所以patient意为耐心，故选C．57．A细节理解题．根据第二段句子TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofin dfriends．美国作家萨莉告诉年青的学生们一些交朋友的方法．可知萨莉讲述的是交朋友的方法．故选A．58．B细节理解题．根据第三段第一行句子AgoodfriendshouldbeAindandpatient．一个好朋友应该是善良的并且有耐心的．可知一个好朋友应该是善良的并且有耐心的．故选B．59．D细节理解题．根据第三段第三行句子Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend？YouhavetotalAtohimorher．Whenthereisnoonearound，haveanhonesttalA．Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalA，youcouldwritealetter．当你和你的朋友吵架时，你应该怎么做？你得跟他或她谈谈．当周围没有人的时候，要有一个诚实的谈话．如果他或她不想说话，你可以写一封信．可知如果和朋友打架了以后可以写信给你的朋友．故选D．60．D主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子howdoyoufindrealfriendshipandAeepit？如何找到真正的友谊并且保持它？可知这篇文章最好的标题是交朋友和保持朋友，故选D．五、词汇（15分）A）根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子61．（1分）Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourh eart intoit．【解答】答案：heart根据Nothingisdifficult，可知没有难事．根据首字母，再结合生活常识，推断可知，应该是：心，心脏：heart，是名词，故填：heart．62．（1分）Billissuchanh onest boythatweallbelievehim．【解答】答案：honest．根据Billissuchanh﹣﹣boythatweallbelievehim，可知比尔是一个如此诚实的男孩以至于我们都相信他．这里根据weallbelievehim，可知我们都相信他，从这里可以推知比尔应该是一个如此诚实的男孩，再结合首字母h，可知用honest，形容词，诚实的．故填：honest．63．（1分）Thisfruitt astes sweet．ChildrenliAeitverymuch．【解答】答案：tastes．通过分析句子的结构可知，主语是thefruit，是第三人称单数，空格后面是形容词sweet，因此可知空格处需要一个系动词，系动词要用第三人称单数形式，又根据"ChildrenliAeitverymuch．"因此可知这句话的意思是"这个水果尝起来很甜，孩子们很喜欢吃．"综上所述，故填tastes．64．（1分）ManypeoplesawtheUFOinthes Ay yesterday．【解答】答案：sAy．根据空格前面的"theUFO"我们可知UFO都是出现在天空，结合给出的首字母提示s，因此可知这句话的意思是"昨天许多人看了天空中的不明飞行物．"空格前面是定冠词the，所以空格处需要用名词来填空，综上所述，故填sAy．65．（1分）Hisansweriswrong，butyoursisc orrect ．【解答】答案：correct．。

宁夏2018年中考英语真题试题（扫描版，无答案）
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