英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案
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英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案
一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.完形填空
Dorothy lived in a small house in Kansas, with her uncle, aunt and a little black 1 called Toto. Sometimes there was a cyclone(飕风)in Kansas. It could, blow everything away. 2 usually there were cellars(地窖)under all the houses. People went into their cellars when a cyclone came.
One day, a cyclone was coming. So they 3 went into the cellar, but the dog Toto was so 4 that he ran under the bed. Dorothy had to pick 5 up. But 6 she got to the cellar door with Toto, the cyclone arrived and the house was moving!It went slowly up into the sky. Dorothy was afraid. “But we 7 do anything about it, ”she said to Toto, “So let's wait and see. "Soon, they went to sleep.
When Dorothy 8 , the house was on the ground. She opened the door and found she was in a new place. Then, she saw three short men and a little old woman 9 a white dress. The woman walked up to Dorothy and said, "Thank you!You killed the Witch(巫婆)of the East, and you 10 us. "
Dorothy was really surprised.
1. A. cat B. dog C. mouse D. bird
2. A. So B. But C. Then D. And
3. A. slowly B. strictly C. quickly D. usually
4. A. lucky B. afraid C. sad D. happy
5. A. her B. them C. him D. you
6. A. before B. after C. then D. soon
7. A. won't B. needn't C. can't D. mustn't
8. A. woke up B. listened to C. slept up D. went along
9. A. buying B. wearing C. getting D. putting
10. A. saved B. killed C. loved D. got
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Dorothy经历飓风的经历。
(1)句意:Dorothy和她的叔叔和一只小黑色的狗叫做Toto的居住在Kansas的小房子里。A.cat猫,B.dog狗,C.mouse老鼠,D.bird鸟。根据后文提到the dog Toto,可知空缺
的意义为狗,填入dog,故选B。
(2)句意:因此一般在房子下面有地窖。A.So因此,B.But但是,C.Then然而,D.And 和。根据句子前后构成因果关系,可知空缺填入连词so,故选A。
(3)句意:因此他们很快进入了地窖。A.slowly缓慢的,B.strictly严格的,C.quickly快速的,ually通常。根据句子前面提到飓风来了,可知他们快速躲入地窖,填入quickly,
故选C。
(4)句意:但是狗狗Toto是如此的害怕以至于他跑到床底下。A.lucky幸运地,B.afraid
害怕的,C.sad悲伤地,D.happy高兴地。根据句子提到run under the bed,可知狗狗很害怕,填入afraid,故选B。
(5)句意:Dorothy不得不把他捡起。A.her她的,B.them他们,C.him他,D.you你们。
根据空缺处指代上文出现的狗狗,用him,故选C。
(6)句意:在她和Toto一起到达地窖的门之前,飓风到来了。A.before在……之前,B.after在……之后,C.then那时,D.soon很快。根据后文提到they went to sleep,可知飓风
在线,故填入before,故选A。
(7)句意:我们对于它不能做什么。A.won't不会,B.needn't不需要,C.can't不能,D.mustn't不必。根据句意可知,空缺处的意义为不能做,填入can't,故选C。
(8)句意:当Dorothy醒来。A.woke up叫醒,B.listened to听,C.slept up睡,D.went along沿着走。根据前文提到她们继续睡觉,可知空缺的意义为醒来,填入woke up,故选A。
(9)句意:一个老妇女穿着白色的裙子。A.buying购买,B.wearing穿着,C.getting变得,D.putting穿上。根据woman和a white dress表示伴随,填入wearing,穿着,故选B。
(10)句意:谢谢,你杀掉了东方巫婆并且你拯救了我们。A.saved拯救,B.killed杀掉,C.loved爱,D.got得到。根据前面提到kill,可知空缺的意义为拯救,填入saved,故选A。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
2.完形填空
FAVORITE FOOD
Every country has 1 favorite food. Italians(意大利人)like to eat 2 . Indians (印度人)like to eat hot food. 3 like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.
In England, one of the most popular 4 food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in 5 shop. They put it in 6 , and take it home, or to their workplace.
Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.
But the 7 favorite food isn't English, Italian, Indian or Japanese. It seems that American fast food is the most popular in the world. In New York, Moscow. Paris, London, and even in some big cities in China, you can find people 8 hamburgers and chips.
Chinese food is 9 very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. People 10 Chinese food because it has different tastes and is usually very delicious!
1. A. its B. it's C. theirs D. their's
2. A. hamburgers B. pizza C. chips D. vegetables
3. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Australians D. Americans
4. A. kind of B. a kind C. a kind of D. kinds of
5. A. fish and chips B. fishes and chips C. a fish and chip D. a fish and chips
6. A. papers bags B. papers bag C. a paper bags D. paper bags