2019浙江衢州中考英语解析

语法填空2019八、语法填空(共10 小题，每小题1 分，共10分)16.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

每空不超过两词。

It was our school's yearly dancing show. I _______ (be) excited that 1 was chosen by theteacher this time although I didn't have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and _______________ (teacher). It made me very proud.However, I was a bit sad ______ my father had no time to watch me dance. He ________ (invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if hecould. _______ (lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show._______ the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress andgetting my makeup done, I felt _______ (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was veryglad to see my mother and sister sitting in _______ second row.Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. _______ a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made _______ (I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family's support.【答案】was；teachers；because/since /as；was invited ；Luckily ；At ；relaxed；the；What；me【考点】语法填空解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述作者在没有任何表演经历的情况下被老师选为参加学校的舞蹈表演的心理变化的过程和家人对作者的支持。

2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷一、听力-单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项How is the weather now ？A. Sunny ．B. Rainy ．C. Cloudy ．2. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项What will the speakers have for lunch ？A. Pizza and juice ．B. Fish and chips ．C. Beef and coffee ．3. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项Why does George look unhappy ？A. He is ill ．B. His wallet is lost ．C. He misses his mom ．4. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项What does Jack think of taking photos ？A. Relaxing ．B. Tiring ．C. Interesting ．5. 听小对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项Who is the boy probably speaking to ？A. A doctor ．B. A teacher ．C. A classmate ．所长对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题6. Where did James get the new toys ？A. At a night market ．B. At a big store ．C. At a supermarket ．7. How much did the toys cost ？A. 40 yuan ．B. 45 yuan ．C. 55 yuan ．所长对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题8. What is the woman going to do ？A. To return the books ．B. To surf the internet ．C. To have some tea．9. How does the man like reading novels ？A. Very muchB. A little ．C. Not at all ．10. Where will the two speakers probably go ？A. To a teahouse ．B. To a library ．C. To a bookshop ．听独白，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表．11.Twenty Thirty Sixty12. A. arms B. hands C. fingers13. A. faster B. taller C. stronger14. A. time B. place C. club15. A. Clean up B. Warm up C. Dress up二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Last October，I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan．" Iˈd like you to do jobs to make some (16)，" I said．Then weˈll buy food for someone in need．I wanted them to experience that itˈs (17) to give than to receive．I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change．Early in Thanksgiving week，the children couldnˈt wait to(18)．Before paying for theturkey and other food we chose in the supermarket，Kristine cried．"Flowers!" And the group all ran toward the holiday (19)．"You cant eat flowers!" I said (20). After all，it was helpful to buy more food．"But Mrs．Sherlock，" came the loud (21)，"we want flowers．"In the middle of the plants，there was a pot of unusually purple mums．"(22)will like this one．" the children agreed．(23) the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years，we set off．Anhour later，we stopped in front of a small house．A thin woman with a (24) face came to meet us．As the kids carried all the food in，the old woman oohed and aahed﹣much to her visitorsˈpleasure．When Amy put the mums on the table，the woman seemed (25)．"Sheˈs wishing it was a bag of food" I thought．"(26) is your close friend in the woods？"Michael asked．The woman brightened．"The birds．They often fly over for food (27)I share my bread with them，" she said．Then we returned to the car．Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey，straight to the (28)．She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile．She was (29)before our eyes．In that one short moment，the children had seen for themselvesthe (30)they owned to make a change．Sometimes a person neededa pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day．16. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room17. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier18. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping19. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos20. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely21. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise22. A. He B. I C. You D. She23. A. At B. With C. In D. After24. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome25. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised26. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where27. A. although B. but C. because D. if28. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms29. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused30. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A31.Totally Wild Hotel is special because of____．A. its high priceB. its good breakfastC. the lovely giraffesD. the old buildings32.According to the text，people can____ in Kenya．A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old TownB. have breakfast with zebras in Totally Wild HotelC. see lions，zebras，elephants in East National ParkD. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru33.____ will most probably be interested in the text above．A. People who enjoy travellingB. Scientists who study birdsC. Players who are good at runningD. People who have a pain in the neckB"Made in China" is having its moment now﹣and itˈs a fashionable one．The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili，both Chinese sports shoe brands（品牌），suddenly got international attention．Their products were seen all over the world．Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week inSeptember，2018．They showed their new designs﹣sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters．Shaun Rein，managing director of China Market Research Group，said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customersˈ eye by low price．He told CNN，" They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands．Maybe it is because Chinaˈs young people are now more confident about their own culture．They donˈt show immediate interest in western culture any more．"Todayˈs young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements（元素）．" Jin Qu，the manager of a clothing shopping website，said at a cultural festival in 2018．They like these elements printed on their clothes，even the brand picture of Laoganma in China，which was once seen as outside of fashion．But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols．"In fact，many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion．Rihanna，a US singer，for example，wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York．The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei．"We have to move from making to creating，" Chinese﹣American designer Aric Chen oncetold The New York Times．"We want to replace the words ‘Made in China ˈ with‘Designed in China ˈ．"34.The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were____．A. coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with American symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters35.The underlined word " They " in Paragraph 5 refers to____．A. Todayˈs young people in ChinaB. The workers in Jin Quˈs shopC. Some famous stars in the WestD. Directors of some Chinese companies36.What can be the best title for the passage？____A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China37.The passage above may be taken from a（n）____．A. newspaperB. guidebookC. novelD. adCThe world has a plastics problem．And not just with bottles．Straws（吸管），toothbrushes，toys﹣all kinds of plastics are placed in landfills．There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world．Landfills have a large part of it．By 2050，they could have 13 billion tons．Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean．Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there．And most plastic wonˈt disappear itself．It will remain in the ocean forever．Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets．Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps．It endangers ocean life．Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat．Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough．They are taking more actions．Though it is hard work，it is still a solvable problem．In Britain，people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals．Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well．The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day．Thatˈs enough to circle the Earth twice．"Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference，" Dana Lofflin who started said．"Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic？"People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste．A company in India made the first﹣ever spoon that people can eat．You donˈt have to eat the spoon．You can throw it away．It decomposes（分解）in just a few days．David Edwards，a scientist at Harvard University，designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside．It is a delicious replacement for plastic ones．38.According to the write，birds die because they____．A. eat bottle caps and strawsB. get caught in fishing netsC. feed on ocean animalsD. have the spoons in India39.The underlined word "endangers " in Paragraph 2 probably means____．A. bringsB. losesC. harmsD. saves40.The purpose of the passage is mainly to____．A. introduce some ways to recycle wasteB. tell readers about the problem with plasticsC. compare air pollution and plastic pollutionD. describe how the US is reducing plastic waste41.From the passage，we can tell that the plastics problem____．A. is too big for people to solveB. can be solved by recycling aloneC. can be solved，but it wont be easyD. will have to be solved by future scientistsDTexting while driving is against the law in 47 states．But what about texting while walking？A 2018 study reported that more than 2，500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device（设备）while walking．Hawaii passed a law making it illegal（违法的）to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street．It is the first state with a law like this．Do people think more places should accept such a law？The LA Times did a survey．Here are some replies they received．42.According to the passage，in____，it is against the law ifpeople text while crossing the street．A. AlaskaB. CaliforniaC. HawaiiD. New York43.The LA Times did the survey most probably to____．A. win the hearts of more readersB. encourage more states to pass the lawC. ask readers if they agree with texting while drivingD. learn about peopleˈs opinions on texting while walking44.In Renaˈs reply，she showed the danger of texting while walking by____．A. using numbersB. giving examplesC. asking questionsD. telling stories45.Which of the following is Andrew Blackˈs opinion？____A. Texting is more important than safety．B. The law would help to keep Americans safe．C. Itˈs easy to please everyone when passing a law．D. Whether to text or not while walking is peopleˈs own choice．四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）46.假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动，请根据其中的一项活动宣传单，完成一则英文报告．每空限填一词．Hello，everybody! Iˈm so glad to experience the Sacajawea (1)in the town ofCloverport．Itˈs a community festival to bring people together．Teen Mr．Cloverport is a competition for (2) from thirteen to sixteen years old．My new friend Tristan paid(3)dollars to enter it．He was really excited about it．They have to wear homemadeclothes instead of those bought from a (4)．I think the spirit of DIY really matters．To follow the rules，they are not (5) to smoke，drink wine，or speak rudely．They shouldbe well﹣behaved．Thank you!________________________________________五、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）47.Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park．Theyenjoy (1)（岩石）climbing，camping and so on．However，some people go to Utah for a very (2)（不同的）experience．The Boulder Outdoor Survival（生存）School（BOSS）in Utah is the worldˈs oldest survival school．It teaches people how to stay alive without tents，or even backpacks．In Bryce Canyon，the days are very (3)（热的）and the nights are very cold．Not everyonewants to go and experience life without modern (4)（发明）like smart phones and e﹣books．Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and(5)（尝试）new things if they want to complete the training．In survival camps at Boss students donˈ just practise camping，hiking or (6)（骑）horses．They go into the wild for days or weeks．They learn how to find (7)（新鲜的）water for drinking．They also learn how to make a fire，use a (8)（小刀）and find food to eat．Nature can often give them(9)（每件事）they need so survive．After these people go back to the real world，they may never use these skills again．Even if they donˈt，at (10)（至少）they will always know that they can livewithout computers，electricity，and smart phones﹣even if it is only for a few days!________________________________________________________________________________48.It was our schoolˈs yearly dancing show．I(1)（be）excited that I was chosen by theteacher this time although I didnˈt have any experience of dancing for a show．I would dance in front of all the students and (2)（teacher）．It made me very proud．However，I was a bit sad (3)my father had no time to watch me dance．He(4)（invite）to have a business meeting．I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could．(5)（lucky），my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show．(6)the beginning of the day，I was very nervous．After changing into the dress andgetting my makeup done，I felt (7)（relax）．Then I went on to the stage bravely．I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in (8)second row．Just before the lights turned dark，I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother．(9)a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made (10)（I）smile．I began dancing confidently．Soon after the show，my family came backstage to congratulate me．I was so happy and lucky to have my familyˈs su pport．________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）49.假设你是Li Ming，以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件．要求：(1) 考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件；(2)邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；(3) 词数：90～100答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】略2.【答案】C【解析】略3.【答案】A【解析】略4.【答案】C【解析】略5.【答案】B【解析】略6.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B【解析】略8.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】略11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】略16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【解析】1.【文章大意】在感恩节时，作者和孩子们给一位孀居多年的贫困妇女送礼物，是一束菊花．没想到，老太太在作者和孩子们走后，径直朝花朵走去，把头伸进鲜花中，露出一丝笑容。

阅读理解2019五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）10.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（1）Totally Wild Hotel is special because of ________.A. its high priceB. its good breakfastC. the lovely giraffesD. the old buildings （2）According to the text, people can ________ in Kenya.A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old TownB. have breakfast with zebras in TotallyWild HotelC. see lions. Zebras. elephants in East National ParkD. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru（3）________ will most probably be interested in the text above.A. People who enjoy travellingB. Scientists who study birdsC. Players who are good at runningD. People who have a pain in the neck【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A【考点】广告布告类【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍非洲肯尼亚全野生旅馆包括地点、一夜的价格、特点、最酷的事情和能做的事情。

（1）细节理解题。

由The feeling you're being watched that's because a giraffe might be at your hotel wndows! The hotel is home to about 10 Ronschids giraffes that walk around the house. And they're surely not shy. Some of thegiraffes may stick their heads into your second-story bedroom wingows...可知到处都有可爱的长颈鹿，故选C。

语法填空2019八、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）16.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

每空不超过两词。

It was our school's yearly dancing show. I ________ (be) excited that 1 was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn't have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and ________ (teacher). It made me very proud.However, I was a bit sad ________ my father had no time to watch me dance. He ________ (invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. ________ (lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.________ the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt ________ (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in ________ second row.Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. ________ a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made ________ (I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family's support.【答案】was；teachers；because/since /as；was invited；Luckily；At；relaxed；the；What；me【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述作者在没有任何表演经历的情况下被老师选为参加学校的舞蹈表演的心理变化的过程和家人对作者的支持。

浙江省2019年初中学业水平考试(衢州卷)英语试题卷考生须知:1. 全卷共10页, 七大题, 71小题,满分为120分。

考试时间为100分钟。

2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分, 全部在“答题纸”上作答。

卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂, 卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上, 写在试卷上无效。

3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

卷I说明:本卷共三大题, 45小题,共70分, 请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。

一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee.3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom.4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节：所长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,问答第6~7小题。

6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。

2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语满分作文假设你是Li Ming，以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件．要求：1．考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件；2．邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；3．词数：90～100﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣【分析】高分句型一：It can always help you to speak better and learn more．help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事．这句话意为：它总是恶男帮助你说得更好，学得更多．高分句型二：And you can practice speaking Chinese at the same time．Practice doing sth练习做某事．这句话意为：且你同时可以练习讲汉语．【解答】Hi Seb，I'm so glad that you'll come to live in my city．（开篇表达开心的心情）To improve your Chinese quickly，you can go and take a course in a Chinese language school．It can always help you to speak better and learn more【高分句型一】．Then，try to experience life here in Quzhou．Of course，I'll take you around Quzhou．we can visit the Confucius Temple．It's the best way to understand our culture．And you can practice speaking Chinese at the same time【高分句型二】．it's very helpful．（针对来信提出解决方法）Hope to see you soon!（结尾给出期待）Yours，Li Ming．【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。

2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷二、完形填空三、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，文章完整、通顺。

It was two days before Christmas, and David wanted to give a card to everyone in his class. He opened the bag and looked 16 . "What are you looking for? his mom asked. "Ms. Ross gave us a 17 of everyone in the class, "said David. "I can't find mine. If I don t have my list, I won't know what names to put on the cards.""Take 18 out and we'll look together," suggested Mom. They shook out all his books and 19 all the pockets in his bag, but no Christmas list. "Now I can't give out cards at school, "David said sadly."Don't 20 so easily, said Mom. She took a piece of paper and asked him how many children are in his class. "Seventeen," answered David "I'll never 21 them all.""Wait, "said Mom, numbering the paper one to seventeen." Now, who do you often play with? ""Brian, Todd and John. "She wrote down their 22 . "And who sits in the first row inyour classroom？”“Hmm…Angie, Jill and Brad." David tried to remember what his 23looked like and who sat where, " And Rebecca, Travis and Erin in the second row." David's mom wrote as fast as she could.Now, they had 24 names. Who had he missed? David thought hard."Why don't you write out the 25 that you have names for?" said Mom. "Maybe you'll think of the 26 name while you're writing."David picked out a card. He 27 it and then put it into the envelope. He did this sixteen times. " 28 is missing?" One more time he thought about who sat where in his classroom.29 he said, "I know! I know who is missing from the list!""who？" said Mom."We forgot 30 !" David said. "I'm going to wish me a Merry Christmas, too.（）16. A. outside B. inside C. down D. up（）17. A. list B. note C. book D. bill（）18. A. something B. everything C. more D. less（）19. A. checked B. touched C. found D. cleaned（）20. A. get on B. get off C. give up D. give back（）21. A. remember B understand C. accept D. believe（）22. A. rules B. numbers C. names D. addresses （）23. A. bedroom B. study C. school D. classroom （）24. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen （）25. A. posters B. letters C. cards D. messages （）26. A. missing B. interesting C. common D. strange （）27. A. signed B. drew C. watched D. enjoyed （）28. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who（）29. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Unluckily （）30. A. you B. him C. her D. meBABAC ACDBC AADBD三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每所给的A、B、C、D四个项中选出最佳选项。

浙江省2019年初中学业水平考试衢州英语试题卷考生须知:1. 全卷共10页, 七大题, 71小题,满分为120分。

考试时间为100分钟。

2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分, 全部在“答题纸”上作答。

卷I的答案必须用2B 铅笔填涂, 卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上, 写在试卷上无效。

3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

卷I说明:本卷共三大题, 45小题,共70分, 请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。

一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee.3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom.4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节：所长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,问答第6~7小题。

6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。

2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷卷I说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，共70分。

(2019·浙江衢州) 一、听力(共15小题.第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分)(2019·浙江衢州) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee.3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom.4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.答案：1—5 BCACB(2019·浙江衢州) 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7小题。

6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10小题。

8. What is the woman going to do?A. To return the books.B. To surf the Internet.C. To have some tea.9. How does the man like reading novels?A. Very much.B. A little.C. Not at all.10. Where will the two speakers probably go?A. To a teachouse.B. To a library.C. To a bookshop.答案：6—10 ABACB(2019·浙江衢州) 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。

词汇运用2019七、词汇运用（共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）15.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的止确形式。

每空限填一词。

Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy （岩石） climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very （不同的）experience.The Boulder Outdoor Survival （生存） School （BOSS） in Utah is the world's oldest survival school. It teaches people how to stay alive outside without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very _________________ （热的） and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modem _______ （发明） like smart phones and e-books, Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and ______ （尝试）new things if they want to complete the trainin9.In survival camps at BOSS, students don't just practise camping, hiking or ______ （骑）horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find _______ （新鲜的） water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a _______ （小刀）and find food to eat. Nature can often give them _______ （每件事） they need to survive.After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they don't, at ___________ （至少） they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones —even if it is only for a few days!【答案】rock ；different ；hot；inventions；try；riding；fresh；knife；everything ；least【考点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍犹他州的博尔德户外生存学校一一BOSS，这所学校是世界上最古老的生存学校，它能教会你在大自然的条件下如何在户外生存。

书面表达2019九、书面表达（共1小题，共20分）17.假设你是Li Ming，以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件。

②邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。

③词数：90~110。

From: LiMi ngTo: SebSubject: Lear ning Chin ese in QuzhouHi, Seb,rm so glad that you'll come to live in my city.To improve your Chin ese quickly, you can go and take a course in a Chin ese Ian guage school. It can always help you to speak better and lear n more.Then, try to experie nee life here in Quzhou. Of course, I'll take you around Quzhou. We can visit theCon fucius Temple. It's the best way to un dersta nd our culture. And you can practise speak ing Chin ese at the same time. It's very helpful.Hope to see you soon!【考点】应用文写作【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。

要根据收到的电子邮件的主题：Seb的父亲的公司派他到中国衢州工作，他们将随父亲到中国来的心情和面临中国文化还是不擅长。

针对这样的问题提供解决的建议。

主要以第一人称和一般现在时。

同时注意邮件的格式。

写作中应适当使用连词。

做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻切关系。

【点评】文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。

浙江省2019年初中学业水平考试衢州英语试题卷考生须知:1. 全卷共10页, 七大题, 71小题,满分为120分。

考试时间为100分钟。

2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分, 全部在“答题纸”上作答。

卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂, 卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上, 写在试卷上无效。

3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

卷I说明:本卷共三大题, 45小题,共70分, 请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。

一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee.3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom.4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节：所长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。

对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,问答第6~7小题。

6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。

2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍．1．（2分）Where is the man going？A．To the post office．B．To the bank．C．To the bookstore．2．（2分）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Father and daughter．B．Teacher and student．C．Salesgirl and customer．3．（2分）What will the two speakers probably do next？A．Go on walking．B．See a doctor．C．Have a rest．4．（2分）How does Kate feel about the chess club？A．Crowded．B．Helpful．C．Popular．5．（2分）How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert？A．Half an hour．B．One hour．C．One and a half hours．第二节（共3小题，每小题6分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍6．（6分）听下面一段对话回答各个小题．（1）What was the man planning to do last Sunday？A．Go to New York．B．Meet a friend．C．Buy a book．（2）Who did the man meet？A．A famous scientist．B．A famous writer．C．A famous singer．（3）What does the woman think of the man′s experience？A．Boring．B．Funny．C．Wonderful．7．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答各个小题．（1）What are the two speakers talking about？A．A weekend plan．B．A business plan．C．An eating plan．（2）How are they most probably going to the ski center？A．By bus．B．On foot．C．By car．（3）Why does Paul suggest taking some food？A．There isn′t any food on the mountain．B．The food on the mountain is not cheap．C．Mom can make delicious sandwiches．8．（8分）听下面一段独白，回答各个小题（1）Where did the speaker stay for six months last year？A．In Africa．B．In America．C．In South America．（2）What did the speaker do as a volunteer？A．She took care of young elephants．B．She called on people to be volunteers．C．She taught children from poor areas．（3）Which of the following is a must for a volunteer？A．Being quiet and strong．B．Loving different cultures．C．Knowing about animals．（4）What's the speaker 's telephone number？A.555﹣334﹣1565B.555﹣334﹣1665C.555﹣236﹣4556第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项.9．（6分）The Coffee Pot RestaurantWe're looking for Saturday assistants（帮手）in our busy town centre restaurant，The job will include setting and clearing tables，serving customers and helping in the kitchen，We′re looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure．Hours：10 am﹣4 pm including a half﹣hour lunch breakPay：￡5 an hour +lunchFilm Extras WantedHave you ever wanted to be in the movies？Are you interested in acting？We′re making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as extras（临时演员）．We′re looking for active and social 14﹣18﹣year﹣olds．Pay：￡50 a day+mealsPlease include a recent photograph in your application．Newspaper Boys/GirlsWe′re looking for honest young people to deliver （投递）newspapers and magazines，We need one person for morning deliveries（7﹣8）and two people for evening deliveries（5﹣6）．You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle．For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early，too！Pay：￡30 a weekWhen you apply（申请），please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings．PART﹣TIME ASSISTANTS WANTEDShop′n′Save Supermarket needs two young people （14﹣18）for evening and weekend work．The job includes helping customers，putting things on the shelves，collecting trolleys，etc．Hours：5﹣7 evenings or 10﹣5 Saturdays and Sundays．Pay：￡4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours（1）To be a film extra，one has to be．A．polite an patient．B．active and social．C．honest and strong．D．helpful and careful．（2）A part﹣time assistant at Shop′n′Save Supermarket needs to．A．set and clear tables．B．provide a photo．C．deliver newspapers．D．help customers．（3）If 13﹣year﹣old Tom is free from 5：00 pm to 7：00 pm，which job can he apply for？A．A restaurant assistant．B．A film extra．C．A newspaper boy．D．A supermarket assistant．10．（8分）This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire．Temeraire is the name of the big．old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture．People chose this picture to bethe greatest painting in Britain．J．M．W．Turner painted it in 1839．It shows the old sailing ship，the Temeraire，on the River Thames near London．There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship．It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey．The old ship is going to the breaker's yard．In the background we can see the sun setting．The picture，however，is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening．The artist wanted to show the end of an era（时代）．The time of the beautiful，old sailing ships is coming to an end．That's why we see this happening at sunset．In the little，brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting．The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke，but it's very strong，because it's pulling the much bigger ship．The painting shows a real event．Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames，but he changed some of the details．He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost．In fact，the real ship was black and yellow．We also see the sun setting behind the ship，but in fact，the ship travelled towards the sunset．However，Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships．Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old，so perhaps he wanted to show the sunsetting on his own life，too．He loved the painting and he never sold it．You can see it today in the National Gallery in London．（1）The Fighting Temeraire．A．is the name of a big sailing ship．B．was thought the best painting in Britain．C．shows two nice new ships．D．was painted by a famous young artist．（2）The old ship was pulled to the yard．A．to be painted new．B．to be repaired．C．to be broken up．D．to be sold．（3）What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage？A．The new industrial era．B．The beautiful old era．C．The painter's own life．D．The white and gold ghost．（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？A．The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold．B．In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset．C．Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn′t like it．D．Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London．11．（8分）Smile Train is a charity（慈善团体）that helps the millions of children around the world，who sufferfrom a facial defect （缺陷）．The defect happens when a baby ' s top lip or mouth doesn 't form properly before birth．Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies．The charity provides free operations，which give these children a new smile，and with it，new hope and a new beginning．Children with the defect need all the help．Although many sufferers are accepted by their families，sadly，others are not．In some countries，children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations．The good news is that the operation is not difficult．It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing．The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations．A Smile Train doctor from the UK said，"Each child who has the operation is given asecond chance atlife．After years of staying at home，the children can finally go to school and be happy．Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train．Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising．One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train．Luckily for her，she was found and adopted（收养）by a passenger．This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital．I did the operation and gave hope to the family．Experienced doctors like me share our kills with local doctors．In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available．"（1）Smile Train is a charity which．A．provides food and medical care for poor childrenB．raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC．offers free medical help to children with the facial defectD．gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning（2）The underlined word "abandoned"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to．A．given upB．dressed upC．called upD．brought up（3）What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work？A．DangerousB．SurprisingC．RelaxingD．valuable（4）It can be inferred from the passage that．A．children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than before．B．more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC．fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsD．doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations12．（8分）If you go shopping in any toy store，you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls：there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls；and dark﹣colored cars，guns，and soldiers for boys．Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor forgirls and a blue floor for boys．In fact，it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink．Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls．Sue Palmer，writer of Toxic Childhood，is veryworried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color．According to some scientists，this happens for two reasons．Firstly，most companies offer too many products in pink．Also，many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink．Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves，but the pink can affect （影响）the choices and the decisions they will make in the future．Some parents are worried too﹣﹣for example，Vanessa Holburn，thirty﹣two，who has two girls under the age of four．Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy．"Pink says that you are soft and gentle．Blue says that you are strong and powerful．I want my daughters to be strong and powerful．I′m worried that pink will not help them with that，"she says．But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink．Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all．"People forget that things change all the time，" he says．"My girls used to love pink when they were little，but as they get older，they change．"Turner explains that his twelve﹣year﹣old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore．"This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change，"he adds，"It's only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink﹣﹣before that it was a color for boys．"（1）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？（2）The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 3 means．A．being soft and gentleB．being strong and powerfulC．being gentle but powerfulD．being cute and beautiful（3）According to Grayson Turner，．A．parents needn't worry about pink toysB．all little kids love the color pinkC．pink has always been a color for girlsD．his girls now prefer the color blue（4）The purpose of this passage is to．A．explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB．make parents less worried about the color pinkC．encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD．show people's different opinions about the color pink第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）13．（10分）下面文章中有五处（第1﹣5题）需要添加首句．请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句．选项中有一项是多余选项．Where you sit and how you fit（1）For more than seventy years，researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners．Where do you usually decide to sit？Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision？（2）But is this really true？Well，some researchers say it is not．In fact，shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions，At the back，students probably won't speak much，but in big classrooms，it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying．This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams．For students with poor eyesight or hearing，a seat at the hack of the classroom is not a good choice．（3）However，they like watching and listening rather than joining in．These students are usually also very good at taking notes．Next time you miss a class，borrow notes from someone who sits here．On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people．These people usually get good grades in school and are interested inlearning．（4）Then the statistics（统计数据）say you probably like your teacher．You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates．Caring，outgoing，and cheerful people usually sit in the middle．They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams．（5）Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject．They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says．The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class．So，if you really want to hear what everyone says in class，choose a different place to sit．A．You probably sit right at the front of the class if you're longing for knowledge．B．Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality．C．Do you sit in the middle of the classroom？D．This means it's a good idea to sit in a different place every day．E．People often think that students who sit at the back are lazyF．Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项．14．（15分）Katy Sullivan is an actress，an athlete（运动员），and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can′t．She was born without the lower half of her （1）and has worn prosthetic（假体）ones all her life．She grew up in Alabama，US and had a（n）（2）childhood．She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool．She feels lucky（3）her family treated her in just the same way as the other members．When a person is born without legs，there are plenty of things that are （4）to do．But Katy believed she could （5）anything．So she chose two jobs that are difficult，（6）with both legs．As a teenager，she once saw a good movie．Before itwas （7），Katy had made her mind up to be a（n）（8）．She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles，where she has played （9）in theater，television and movies．She has a positive（积极的）view of life．She thinks that if you believe （10）can do something，you should （11）it．So when Katy's friend asked her （12）she′d like to try running，she said"yes"．She was given a pair of running legs and she （13）her new life．Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to（14）running asa competitive sport．She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics．Katy's family，friends，and fans look up to her as an （15）of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams．（1）A．arms B．legs C．feet D．hands（2）A．embarrassing B．lonely C．active D．strange（3）A．though B．unless C．before D．beacuse（4）A．difficult B．important C．possible D．easy（5）A．achieve B．accept C．examine D．prevent（6）A．just B．also C．even D．ever（7）A．up B．over C．on D．out（8）A．athlete B．writer C．actress D．coach（9）A．games B．music C．sports D．roles（10）A．you B．we C．she D．they（11）A．depend on B．go for C．get used to D．look after（12）A．whether B．how C．when D．why（13）A．shared B．started C．changed D．prepared（14）A．fix up B．show up C．take up D．set up（15）A．ancestor B．enemy C．influence D．example第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第二节：（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）15．（10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置．The eco﹣houseSimon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building．So he made up his mind （1）（build）his own home in the countryside．He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco﹣house．With the help of his father﹣in﹣law，a builder，he moved into a （2）（comfort）new home after only four months．（3）only cost $4，700 to build the house．The eco﹣house is made of natural （4）（material）．Simon Dale and his father ﹣in﹣law（5）（dig）into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the walls．The floors （6）（make）from wood from the nearby area．The design is open﹣plan．There is no central heating，（7）there's a wood﹣burner and solar panels（太阳能电板）on the top（8）can provide power for lighting，music and computing．Drinking water is from a nearby spring．The fridge stays cool，thanks （9）air from under the ground．Simon Dale says，"We try to live in peace with the natural world．"He has （10）（certain）done his best to achieve that．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）．16．（10分）I′m very hungry I haven't e anything since 7：00 this morning．17．His team had lost the game because of him．He felt like there was a heavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone．18．A d is a conversation between two people in a book，film or play．19．Judy is good﹣looking，but I think she looks much p with long hair than with short hair．20．Growing vegetables looks easy，but a it takes a lot of learning．21．Hearing the funny story，all the students began to l loudly．22．The doctor told the patient to take the m three times a day．23．J I stis Children′s Day．24．She is nineteen，and next year she is going to celebrate her t birthday．25．It takes me 45 m to get to school by bike every moning．第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）26．（25分）假定你是李平，最近收到意大利朋友Linda的电子邮件．以下是邮件的一部分，请你阅读后回复，词数80左右．SubjectFrom：LindaTo ：Li Ping…I′m really looking forward to meeting your brother when he comes to Rome in the summer．I can show him around the city! Please tell me something about him!How old is he？What does he look like？What kind of person is he and what's he interested in？Hope to hear from you soon．Love，Linda SubjectFrom Li PingTo LindaDear Linda，Yours，Li Ping2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷答案与解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍．1．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略第二节（共3小题，每小题6分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍6．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】AABC【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项.9．【分析】短文讲了招聘四个临时的工作岗位，详细的讲述了工作的时间，报酬和要求等．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Have you ever wanted to be in the movies？Are you interested in acting？Were making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as．你想过演电影吗？你对表演感兴趣吗？我们7月和8月在当地拍电影，需要几个年轻人当临时演员．可知要想成为电影的临时演员，你必须积极主动，善于社交．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据The job includes helping customers，putting things on the shelves，collecting trolleys，etc．工作包括帮助顾客，把东西放在架子上，收集手推车等．可知兼职助理需要帮助顾客．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据We need one person for morning deliveries （7﹣8）and two people for evening deliveries （5﹣6）．You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicyele．我们需要一个人早上送货（7﹣8时），两个晚上送货（5﹣6时）．你必须至少13岁，有自己的自行车．可知可以做一个报纸男孩．故选C．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．10．【分析】本文是一篇文学作品类阅读，主要介绍了一幅画及其含义．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据原文People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain，人们选这幅画为英国的最伟大的画．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据原文It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey．The old ship is going to the breaker's yard．事实上，用这个船是它最后一次旅行，这艘旧船正驶向破船院子．可知这艘船是拉到那里去销毁的，用to be broken up．故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据原文In the little，brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting，在这个小小的棕色拖船里，我们可以看到新的工业时代开始了．可知tugboat代表的是The new industrial era．故选A．（4）D．细节理解题．根据原文You can see it today in the National Gallery in London．可知这幅画现在是在伦敦的National Gallery．故选D．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．11．【分析】本文主要讲述了微笑培训是一家慈善机构，帮助培训脸部有缺陷的儿童．最终给孩子一个新生活甚至新希望．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Smile Train is a charity（慈善团体）that helps the millions of children around the world，who suffer from a facial defect．微笑培训是一个慈善团体，帮助全世界数以百万计的脸部有缺陷的孩子．The charity provides free operations．这个团体提供免费的手术．故选：C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations．因为父母感到害羞，并且负担不起手术费，所以应该是放弃了孩子．故选：A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据A Smile Train doctor from the UK said，"Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life．来自英国的微笑培训团体的医生说每位做过手术的孩子获得了二次生命．可知这些医生的工作是有价值的．故选：D．（4）B．细节推断题．根据Experienced doctors like me share our kills with local doctors．In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available．向我这样的熟练的医生可以把技术传授给当地的医生，这样可以保证人们能过得到这样的手术．故选：B．【点评】阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．12．【分析】文章主要讲了不同人关于小女孩是否要使用粉色的争论．【解答】1．B．内容理解题．根据文章内容，文章第一段是总起，讲了女孩子常使用粉色，第二三段，根据Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls，Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害，有些也家长担心，讲了反对的观点，第四段根据But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink但并不是每个人都认为粉色有问题，讲了赞同的观点，可知与B选项结构一致，故选B．2．B．内容理解题．根据"Pink says that you are soft and gentle．Blue says that you are strong and powerful．I want my daughters to be strong and powerful．I′m worried that pink willnot help them with that"粉色表示你很温柔．蓝色表示你很强大．我希望我的女儿们变得强大．我担心粉红色对她们不会有帮助，可知that是指蓝色能达到的作用，让人变得强大，故选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据People forget that things change all the time，he says．"My girls used to love pink when they were little，but as they get older．they change．他说，人们忘记了事情总是在变化．"我的女儿们小时候喜欢粉色，但随着年龄的增长．她们变了，可知是让家长别太担心粉色玩具，孩子的喜好会变化，故选A．4．D．主旨大意题．根据Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls，Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害和Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls，Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了不同人关于小女孩是否要使用粉色的争论，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）13．【分析】短文讲了研究人员和教师们研究了学生们选择坐在课堂上的地点，表现出他们不同的个性，文章做了具体的介绍．【解答】细节推理题．1．B 根据后句For more than seventy years，researchers and teachers have studied the link bet ween the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners．70多年来，研究人员和教师一直在研究学生选择上课地点和他们个性之间的联系．可知结合选项，应说研究表明，你在教室里选择的座位能反映出你和你的个性．故选B．2．E 根据后句In fact，shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions，事实上，害羞的学生经常选择后排，因为后排离老师很远，他们不想回答问题，可知结合选项，应说人们经常认为坐在后面的学生很懒．故选E．3．F 根据后句On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people．在教室的两侧，你通常会发现谦虚和体贴的人．可知结合选项，应说坐在教室旁边的学生通常对上课很感兴趣．故选F．4．C 根据后句Caring，outgoing，and cheerful people usually sit in the middle．关心、外向、开朗的人通常坐在中间．可知结合选项，应说你坐在教室中间吗？故选C．5．A 根据后句They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says．他们想在最好的地方看到和听到老师做的和说的每件事．可知结合选项，应说如果你渴望知识，你可能就坐在教室的前排．故选A．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项．14．【分析】文章主要讲了Katy Sullivan 虽然身有残疾，但仍乐观面对人生，挑战一切不可能的事情．【解答】1．B 考查名词，根据When a person is born without legs当一个人出生时没有腿，可知这里是讲她生来就没有下半身的腿，故选B．2．C 考查形容词，根据She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool她在体育馆和游泳池坚持跟上她的兄弟姐妹们，此处是讲她有一个积极的童年，故选C．3．D 考查连词，根据her family treated her in just the same way as the other members她的家人对她和其他成员一样，可知此处是表示原因，讲因为她的家人对她和其他成员一样，故选D．4．A 考查形容词，根据When a person is born without legs当一个人出生时没有腿，可知此处是讲有很多事情很难做，difficult困难，符合语境，故选A5．A 考查动词，A．achieve实现B．accept接受C．examine考试D．prevent 保护，根据语境，可知此处是讲她相信自己可以完成任何事，故选A6．C 考查形容词，根据So she chose two jobs that are difficult所以她选择了两份困难的工作，此处是讲即使是有两条腿的人，故选C．7．B 考查介词，A．up 上B．over结束C．on 在D．out出去，根据语境，可知这里是讲当电影结束之后，故选B．8．C 考查名词，根据She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles她获得了戏剧学位，然后搬到了洛杉矶，此处是讲她决定成为一名演员，故选C．9．D 考查名词，根据in theater，television and movies，可知此处讲在那里她曾在戏剧、电视和电影中扮演角色，故选D．10．A 考查代词，根据She thinks that if you believe，可知此处是讲她认为如果你相信你能做些什么，故选A11．B 考查词组，A．depend on依赖B．go for努力争取C．get used to习惯于D．look after 照顾，根据语境，可知这里是讲如果你相信你能做些什么，你应该努力争取，故选B．12．A 考查副词，根据she′d like to try running，she said"yes"．，可知此处是讲所以当凯蒂的朋友问她是否愿意试着跑步时，她说"愿意"，whether是否，符合语境，故选A 13．B考查动词，根据She was given a pair of running legs她有一双跑步的腿，可知这里是讲她开启了新的人生，故选B．14．C 考查词组，A．fix up 修理B．show up 展示C．take up开始从事D．set up 建立；根据语境，此处是讲凯蒂是世界上第一个用假肢参加竞技运动的人，故选C．15．D 考查名词，根据someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams，可知此处讲凯蒂的家人、朋友和粉丝们把她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样，example 榜样，故选D．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第二节：（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）15．【分析】西蒙自己建造了一个家，本文是介绍了他的这个家的制成材料等等．【解答】1．to build．考查动词，结合make up one's mind to do sth决定做某事，表达的是他决定去建造自己的家，故答案是to build．2．comfortable．考查形容词．空格处是用来修饰home故用形容词comfortable，故答案是comfortable．3．It．考查代词，结合moved into a comfortable new home 前文是说搬进了他的新家，故这里是说新家花费了$4，700，故用it替代，故答案是It．4．materials．考查名词．结合be made of由……制成，后加名词，这里是说自然材料，用复数，故答案是，materials．5．dug．考查动词．结合and then used the mud 用的是一般过去时，故用dig的过去式dug．6．are made．考查动词．主语the floors是动词make的宾语，故用被动，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语the floors，故are．故答案是are made．7．but．考查连词．结合前文There is no central heating是说没有中央空调，后文是there'sa wood﹣burner and solar panels说有木料燃烧和太阳能，故前后是转折关系，故用but但是．8．which/that．考查关系代词．这里是定语从句，先行词是 a wood﹣burner and solar panels 指的是物，关系词作为从句主语，故用which/that．9．to．考查短语．结合thanks to表示多亏了，多亏了地下的空气，故答案是to．10．certainly．考查副词，空格处用来修饰动词do，故用副词certainly当然，故答案是certainly．【点评】①快速地阅读全文，从整体上掌握文章大意；②再次阅读全文，先易（固定词组、常见句型或明显的语法结构）后难（名词、动词、形容词、副词，注意联系上下文），确定语义，判断词形．；③三读全文，上下参照，验证答案：看上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章；语法结构是否正确无误．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）．16．【分析】我很饿，自从今天早上7点以来我就没有吃任何东西．【解答】根据时间状语"since 7：00 this morning"所以要用现在完成时来填空，结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我很饿，自从今天早上7点以来我就没有吃任何东西．"故答案为eaten．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．17．【分析】他的球队因为他而输掉了比赛，当他独自一人走回家的时候，他感到肩上有沉重的负担．【解答】句意：他的球队因为他而输掉了比赛，当他独自一人走回家的时候，他感到肩上有沉重的负担．句子中heavy weight表示重物．故填weight．【点评】此题考查首字母填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合首字母提示，仔细分析，便。

任务型阅读2019六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）14.假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动，请根据其中的一项活动宣传单，完成一则英文报告，每空限填一词。

Hello, everybody! I'm so glad to experience the Sacajawea ________ in the town of Cloverport. It's a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is a competition for________ from thirteen to sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid ________ dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a ________. I think the spirit of DIY really matters. To follow the rules, they are not________ to smoke, drink wine, or speak rudely. They should be well-behaved. Thank you!【答案】Festival；boys；ten/10；shop/store/market/supermarket；allowed【考点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动的一项活动宣传单。

浙江衢州中考英语试题一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，从A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the man go to the Great Wall?A. Three days ago.B. A week ago.C. A month ago.2. What is the man worried about?A. WeatherB. Safety.C. Traffic.3. Where is the hospital?A. Opposite the hotel.B. Next to the cinema.C. Behind the school.4. What was the man busy with last night?A. His speech.B. His party.C. His exam.5. Whom did Eric to fishing with?A. His grandma.B. His grandpa.C. His cousin.第二节：听长对话，从A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话都两遍。

听下面一点较长对话，回答第6-7小题。

6. What did Jenny do last weekend?A. Had a picnic.B. Watched a match.C. Went skating.7. Why was Jenny late?A. Because she went to see a doctor.B. Because she waited for her sister.C. Because she read a book.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。

8. How old is Lisa now?A. 6 years old.B. 10 years old.C. 16 years old.9. Where did Lisa’s mother live before she got married?A. In Italy.B. In Australia.C. In America.10. What does Lisa think of the weather in China?A. It’s too cold in winter.B. It’s too hot in summer.C. It’s fine.11. A. June 27th. B. June 28th. C. June 29th.12. A. by bike B. by bus C. by train13. A. playing chess B. playing basketball C. playing games14. A. writing postcards B. drawing pictures C. taking photos15. A. excited B. tired C. relaxed二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。