电路中的英文缩写电子类常用缩写英文翻译ACalternating current 交流电A／Danalog to digital 模拟／数字转换ADCanalog to digital convertor 模拟／数字转换器ADMadaptive delta modulation 自适应增量调制ADPCMadaptive differential pulse code modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALUarithmetic logic unit 算术逻辑单元ASCIIAmerican standard code for information interchange 美国信息交换标准码AVaudio visual 声视,视听BCDbinary coded decimal 二进制编码的十进制数BCRbi-directional controlled rectifier双向晶闸管BCRbuffer courtier reset 缓冲计数器BZbuzzer 蜂鸣器,蜂音器Ccapacitance,capacitor 电容量,电容器CATVcable television 电缆电视CCDcharge-coupled device 电荷耦合器件CCTVclosed-circuit television 闭路电视CMOScomplementary 互补MOSCPUcentral processing unit处理单元CScontrol signal 控制信号Ddiode 二极管DASTdirect analog store technology 直接模拟存储技术DCdirect current 直流DIPdual in-line package 双列直插封装DPdial pulse 拨号脉冲DRAMdynamic random access memory 动态随机存储器DTLdiode-transistor logic 二极管晶体管逻辑DUTdevice under test 被测器件DVMdigital voltmeter 数字电压表ECGelectrocardiograph 心电图ECLemitter coupled logic 射极耦合逻辑EDIelectronic data interchange 电子数据交换EIAElectronic Industries Association 电子工业联合会EOCend of conversion 转换结束EPROMerasable programmable read only memory 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROMelectrically EPROM 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESDelectro-static discharge 静电放电FETfield-effect transistor 场效应晶体管FSfull scale 满量程F／Vfrequency to voltage convertor 频率／电压转换FMfrequency modulation 调频FSKfrequency shift keying 频移键控FSMfield strength meter 场强计FSTfast switching shyster 快速晶闸管FTfixed time 固定时间FUfuse unit 保险丝装置FWDforward 正向的GALgeneric array logic 通用阵列逻辑GNDground 接地,地线GTOSate turn off thruster 门极可关断晶体管HARThighway addressable remote transducer 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOShigh density COMS 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体器件HFhigh frequency 高频HTLhigh threshold logic 高阈值逻辑电路HTSheat temperature sensor 热温度传感器ICintegrated circuit 集成电路IDinternational data 国际数据IGBTinsulated gate bipolar transistor 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFETinsulated gate field effect transistor 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／Oinput／output 输入／输出I／Vcurrent to voltage convertor 电流-电压变换器IPMincidental phase modulation 附带的相位调制IPMintelligent Power module 智能功率模块IRinfrared radiation 红外辐射IRQinterrupt request 中断请求JFETjunction field effect transistor 结型场效应晶体管LASlight activated switch光敏开关LASCSlight activated silicon controlled switch 光控可控硅开关LCDliquid crystal display 液晶显示器LDRlight dependent resistor 光敏电阻LEDlight emitting diode 发光二极管LRClongitudinal redundancy check 纵向冗余码校验LSBleast significant bit 最低有效位LSI1arge scale integration 大规模集成电路Mmotor 电动机MCTMOS controlled gyrator 场控晶闸管MICmicrophone 话筒,微音器,麦克风minminute 分MOSl oxide semiconductor金属氧化物半导体MOSFETl oxide semiconductor FET 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管Nnegative 负NMOSN-channel l oxide semiconductor FET N沟道MOSFETNTCnegative temperature coefficient 负温度系数OCover current 过电流OCBoverload circuit breaker 过载断路器OCSoptical communication system 光通讯系统ORtype of logic circuit 或逻辑电路OVover voltage 过电压Ppressure 压力FAMpulse amplitude modulation 脉冲幅度调制PCpulse code 脉冲码PCMpulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制PDMpulse duration modulation 脉冲宽度调制PFpower factor 功率因数PFMpulse frequency modulation 脉冲频率调制PGpulse generator 脉冲发生器PGMprogrammable 编程信号PIproportional-integralcontroller 比例积分控制器PIDproportional-integral-differentialcontroller比例积分微分控制器PINpositive intrinsic-negative 光电二极管PIOparallel input output 并行输入输出PLDphase-locked detector 同相检波PLDphase-locked discriminator 锁相解调器PLLphase-locked loop 锁相环路PMOSP-channel l oxide semiconductor FET P沟道MOSFETP-Ppeak-to-peak 峰--峰PPMpulse phase modulation 脉冲相位洲制PRDpiezoelectric radiation detector 热电辐射控测器PROMprogrammable read only memory 可编只读程存储器PRTplatinum resistance thermometer 铂电阻温度计PRTpulse recurrent time 脉冲周期时间PUTprogrammable unijunction transistor 可编程单结晶体管PWMpulse width modulation 脉宽调制Rresistance,resistor 电阻,电阻器RAMrandom access memory 随机存储器RCTreverse conducting thyristor 逆导晶闸管REFreference 参考,基准REVreverse 反转R/Fradio frequency 射频RGBred／green／blue 红绿蓝ROMread only memory 只读存储器RPresistance potentiometer 电位器RSTreset 复位信号RTresistor with inherent variability dependent 热敏电阻RTDresistance temperature detector 电阻温度传感器RTLresistor transistor logic 电阻晶体管逻辑电路RVresistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage 压敏电阻器SAswitching assembly 开关组件SBSsilicon bi-directional switch 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCRsilicon controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SCSsafety control switch 安全控制开关SCSsilicon controlled switch 可控硅开关SCSspeed control system 速度控制系统SCSsupply control system 电源控制系统SGspark gap 放电器SITstatic induction transformer 静电感应晶体管SITHstatic induction thyristor 静电感应晶闸管SPshift pulse 移位脉冲SPIserial peripheral inteRFace 串行外围接口SRsample realy,saturable reactor 取样继电器,饱和电抗器SRsilicon rectifier 硅整流器SRAMstatic random access memory 静态随机存储器SSRsolid-state relay 固体继电器SSRswitching select repeater 中断器开关选择器SSSsilicon symmetrical switch 硅对称开关,双向可控硅SSWsynchro-switch 同步开关STstart 启动STstarter 启动器STBstrobe 闸门,选通脉冲Ttransistor 晶体管,晶闸管TACHtachometer 转速计,转速表TPtemperature probe 温度传感器TRIACtriodes AC switch 三极管交流开关TTLtransistor-transistor logic 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TVtelevision 电视UARTuniversal asynchronous receiver transmitter 通用异步收发器VCOvoltage controlled oscillator 压控振荡器VDvideo decoders 视频译码器VDRvoltage dependent resistor 压敏电阻VFvideo frequency 视频V／Fvoltage-to-frequency 电压／频率转换V／Ivoltage to current convertor 电压-电流变换器VMvoltmeter 电压表VSvacuum switch 电子开关VTvisual telephone 电视电话VTvideo terminal 视频终端ACalternating current 交流电A／Danalog to digital 模拟／数字转换ADCanalog to digital convertor 模拟／数字转换器ADMadaptive delta modulation 自适应增量调制ADPCMadaptive differential pulse code modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALUarithmetic logic unit 算术逻辑单元ASCIIAmerican standard code for information interchange 美国信息交换标准码AVaudio visual 声视,视听BCDbinary coded decimal 二进制编码的十进制数BCRbi-directional controlled rectifier双向晶闸管BCRbuffer courtier reset 缓冲计数器BZbuzzer 蜂鸣器,蜂音器Ccapacitance,capacitor 电容量,电容器CATVcable television 电缆电视CCDcharge-coupled device 电荷耦合器件CCTVclosed-circuit television 闭路电视CMOScomplementary 互补MOSCPUcentral processing unit处理单元CScontrol signal 控制信号Ddiode 二极管DASTdirect analog store technology 直接模拟存储技术电子类常用缩写英文翻译2DCdirect current 直流DIPdual in-line package 双列直插封装DPdial pulse 拨号脉冲DRAMdynamic random access memory 动态随机存储器DTLdiode-transistor logic 二极管晶体管逻辑DUTdevice under test 被测器件DVMdigital voltmeter 数字电压表ECGelectrocardiograph 心电图ECLemitter coupled logic 射极耦合逻辑EDIelectronic data interchange 电子数据交换EIAElectronic Industries Association 电子工业联合会EOCend of conversion 转换结束EPROMerasable programmable read only memory 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROMelectrically EPROM 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESDelectro-static discharge 静电放电FETfield-effect transistor 场效应晶体管FSfull scale 满量程F／Vfrequency to voltage convertor 频率／电压转换FMfrequency modulation 调频FSKfrequency shift keying 频移键控FSMfield strength meter 场强计FSTfast switching shyster 快速晶闸管FTfixed time 固定时间FUfuse unit 保险丝装置FWDforward 正向的GALgeneric array logic 通用阵列逻辑GNDground 接地,地线GTOSate turn off thruster 门极可关断晶体管HARThighway addressable remote transducer 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOShigh density COMS 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体器件HFhigh frequency 高频HTLhigh threshold logic 高阈值逻辑电路HTSheat temperature sensor 热温度传感器ICintegrated circuit 集成电路IDinternational data 国际数据IGBTinsulated gate bipolar transistor 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFETinsulated gate field effect transistor 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I／Oinput／output 输入／输出I／Vcurrent to voltage convertor 电流-电压变换器IPMincidental phase modulation 附带的相位调制IPMintelligent power module 智能功率模块IRinfrared radiation 红外辐射IRQinterrupt request 中断请求JFETjunction field effect transistor 结型场效应晶体管LASlight activated switch光敏开关LASCSlight activated silicon controlled switch 光控可控硅开关LCDliquid crystal display 液晶显示器LDRlight dependent resistor 光敏电阻LEDlight emitting diode 发光二极管LRClongitudinal redundancy check 纵向冗余码校验LSBleast significant bit 最低有效位LSI1arge scale integration 大规模集成电路Mmotor 电动机MCTMOS controlled gyrator 场控晶闸管MICmicrophone 话筒,微音器,麦克风minminute 分MOSl oxide semiconductor金属氧化物半导体MOSFETl oxide semiconductor FET 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管Nnegative 负NMOSN-channel l oxide semiconductor FET N沟道MOSFETNTCnegative temperature coefficient 负温度系数OCover current 过电流OCBoverload circuit breaker 过载断路器OCSoptical communication system 光通讯系统ORtype of logic circuit 或逻辑电路OVover voltage 过电压Ppressure 压力FAMpulse amplitude modulation 脉冲幅度调制PCpulse code 脉冲码PCMpulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制PDMpulse duration modulation 脉冲宽度调制PFpower factor 功率因数PFMpulse frequency modulation 脉冲频率调制PGpulse generator 脉冲发生器PGMprogrammable 编程信号PIproportional-integralcontroller 比例积分控制器PIDproportional-integral-differentialcontroller比例积分微分控制器PINpositive intrinsic-negative 光电二极管PIOparallel input output 并行输入输出PLDphase-locked detector 同相检波PLDphase-locked discriminator 锁相解调器PLLphase-locked loop 锁相环路PMOSP-channel l oxide semiconductor FET P沟道MOSFETP-Ppeak-to-peak 峰--峰PPMpulse phase modulation 脉冲相位洲制PRDpiezoelectric radiation detector 热电辐射控测器PROMprogrammable read only memory 可编只读程存储器PRTplatinum resistance thermometer 铂电阻温度计PRTpulse recurrent time 脉冲周期时间PUTprogrammable unijunction transistor 可编程单结晶体管PWMpulse width modulation 脉宽调制Rresistance,resistor 电阻,电阻器RAMrandom access memory 随机存储器RCTreverse conducting thyristor 逆导晶闸管REFreference 参考,基准REVreverse 反转R/Fradio frequency 射频RGBred／green／blue 红绿蓝ROMread only memory 只读存储器RPresistance potentiometer 电位器RSTreset 复位信号RTresistor with inherent variability dependent 热敏电阻RTDresistance temperature detector 电阻温度传感器RTLresistor transistor logic 电阻晶体管逻辑电路RVresistor with inherent variability dependent on the voltage 压敏电阻器SAswitching assembly 开关组件SBSsilicon bi-directional switch 硅双向开关,双向硅开关SCRsilicon controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器SCSsafety control switch 安全控制开关SCSsilicon controlled switch 可控硅开关SCSspeed control system 速度控制系统SCSsupply control system 电源控制系统SGspark gap 放电器SITstatic induction transformer 静电感应晶体管SITHstatic induction thyristor 静电感应晶闸管SPshift pulse 移位脉冲SPIserial peripheral interface 串行外围接口SRsample realy,saturable reactor 取样继电器,饱和电抗器SRsilicon rectifier 硅整流器SRAMstatic random access memory 静态随机存储器SSRsolid-state relay 固体继电器SSRswitching select repeater 中断器开关选择器SSSsilicon symmetrical switch 硅对称开关,双向可控硅SSWsynchro-switch 同步开关STstart 启动STstarter 启动器STBstrobe 闸门,选通脉冲Ttransistor 晶体管,晶闸管TACHtachometer 转速计,转速表TPtemperature probe 温度传感器TRIACtriodes AC switch 三极管交流开关TTLtransistor-transistor logic 晶体管一晶体管逻辑TVtelevision 电视UARTuniversal asynchronous receiver transmitter 通用异步收发器VCOvoltage controlled oscillator 压控振荡器VDvideo decoders 视频译码器VDRvoltage dependent resistor 压敏电阻VFvideo frequency 视频V／Fvoltage-to-frequency 电压／频率转换V／Ivoltage to current convertor 电压-电流变换器VMvoltmeter 电压表VSvacuum switch 电子开关VTvisual telephone 电视电话VTvideo terminal 视频终端。
