CET4翻译练习题130
一、倍数增减的表示法
1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍).
2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍).
3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍).
4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一).
5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍).
一、倍数增减的表示法
1) is 2.5 times greater than Force N2
2) reacts three times as fast as the other one
3) is 49 times the size of the moon
4) wants to raise the rent by a third
5) plan to double their investment
二、时态
6) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).
7) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了).
8) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(我姐姐将在海边假).
9) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历).
10) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不，我已经有五年没有度假了).
11) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了).
二、时态
1) or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church
2) the children had fallen asleep
3) my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside
4) have been revising my resume all the morning
5) No. It has been five years since I went on holiday
（考点：It has been … since sb. did sth. 表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了）
6) He has been in the army for 5 years
（考点：1. 现在完成时；2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间）
三、被动语态
12) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代).
13) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版).
14) Computer models _______________(可以用来演示细胞工作的方式).
15) When the bill of fare was brought, _______________(我惊呆了，价格大大超出了我的预料).
16) _______________(必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms.
三、被动语态
1) is being replaced by the computer and the projector
2) will have been published by the end of this year
3) can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work
4) I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated
5) Effective measures must be taken immediately
四、情态动词
17) The phone is ringing, _______________(但是没人接听。她一定不在家).
18) I can’t find my sunglasses. _______________(我可能昨天落在咖啡店里了).
19) You screamed in your sleep last night. _______________(你一定梦见什么可怕的东西了).
20) It’s a pity. _______________(你本应该邀请她来参加你的毕业典礼的).
21) _______________(其实我没必要穿上我最好的套装去参加那次聚会的); most of the guests were wearing jeans and sweaters.
四、情态动词
1) but there is no answer. She can’t be at home
（考点：情态动词可以表示可能性，can’t 表示“一定不”）
2) I may have left them in the coffee shop yesterday
（考点：“情态动词can/could + 完成式”用于表示对过去发生的动作的主观判断）
3) You must have dreamed of something terrible
4) You should have invited her to your graduation ceremony
“情态动词should/ought to + have done” 用于评论过去应该做而实际并未做的动作5) I
