初三英语专题训练
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荣之学教育秋季提升班初三英语教师版类型一、话题作文A。
计划类在每个人的心中,总会渴望拥有某样东西。
你想要拥有什么? 请以“I want to have ______"为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你想拥有它的理由及你会有怎样的想法或感受。
:i要求: 1. 请补全标题,如:a football,a mountain bike或a magic paintbrush等;。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称:3。
词数80词左右.I want to have __________B.记事类亲爱的同学们,在愉快的暑假和寒假期间,你一定有过一次旅行的经历吧?请根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,讲诉一下你的旅行故事。
(可适当发挥)1。
旅行的出发点和目的地;2.想游览哪些风景名胜;3.其他打算……4.将会有所收获。
可能用到的词语:capital,symbol, the place of historic interest, scenery注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不给分。
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________C.观点类由于父母的溺爱,现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情,导致独立生活能力不强。
初三英语专题试题及答案一、选择题(共20分,每题2分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. breadB. breakC. greatD. steak2. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand upB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over3. We are _______ to see you again.A. happyB. happilyC. sadnessD. sadly4. The boy is _______ to carry the heavy box.A. strong enoughB. enough strongC. strongly enoughD. enough strongly5. - What are you doing this weekend?- I _______ my grandparents.A. visitB. am visitingB. will visitD. have visited6. The story _______ is very interesting.A. which we read itB. that we readC. which we readD. that we read it7. You’d better _______ late again.A. not beB. don’t beC. not to beD. be not8. She _______ English for three years.A. has learnedB. learnedC. has been learningD. was learning9. - Do you know _______?- Yes, I do.A. what time is itB. what’s the timeC. what time it isD. what time it was10. The book _______ on the desk is mine.A. layB. lyingC. liesD. laid二、完形填空(共15分,每题1.5分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Once there was a kind man who lived in a small village. He was known for his generosity. One day, he saw a poor boy begging on the street. The boy looked very hungry, so the man decided to do something to help him.11. The man bought the boy some food and _______ him to eat.A. letB. madeC. askedD. told12. The boy was very grateful and _______ the man for his kindness.A. thankedB. gaveC. returnedD. borrowed13. The man was touched by the boy’s _______ and decided to help him find a job.B. actionsC. feelingsD. attitude14. The boy worked hard and soon he was able to _______ himself.A. supportB. maintainC. careD. feed15. The story tells us that a _______ act of kindness can change someone’s life.A. simpleB. complexC. difficultD. expensive三、阅读理解(共30分,每题3分)Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1Today was a sunny day. I went to the park with my friends. We played games and had a picnic. In the afternoon, we went to the zoo and saw many animals. It was a fun day.16. What was the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy17. Where did the author go in the morning?A. The zooB. The parkC. The beachD. The museum18. What did the author do at the park?A. Played gamesB. Visited the zooC. Had a picnicD. Both A and CPassage 2My family and I went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. We enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. We also visited a local farm and learned about farming life.19. What did the author do last weekend?A. Visited the countrysideB. Went to the cityC. Stayed at homeD. Went to the beach20. What did the author learn about?A. City lifeB. Farming lifeC. Beach lifeD. Mountain lifePassage 3I have a dream to become a doctor. I believe that doctors can help people when they are sick. I am studying hard to achieve my dream.21. What is the author’s dream?A. To become a teacherB. To become a doctorB. To become a farmer。
初三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS(表情符号).Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent(代表) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones(肤色) were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to(指的是)pop culture and new cultural trends(潮流).New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths(树懒) and flamingos(火烈鸟). These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia(《疯狂动物城》). Many fashion designers(设计师) have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.(1)Emojis use to express ideas.A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures(2)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.(3)In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.(4)According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT .A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs(5)Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。
(英语)初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳) as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions(预言)for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!(1)What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A. The father who has several children.B. The man who loves science and inventions.C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.(2)What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.(3)Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.(4)Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.(5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父,他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师,但是当他二十岁的时候,凡尔纳决定成为一名作家,他的书写的非常受欢迎,朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
初三英语知识练习题一、单项选择题1. —______ did you go last weekend?—I went to the library.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. Why2. My sister can't go with us to the movies tomorrow because she______her leg.A. breaksB. brokeC. brokenD. was breaking3. Maybe we'll go to the amusement park______it rains.A. thoughB. ifC. beforeD. because4. —How many______do you want?—Two, please.A. applesB. bookC. milkD. glasses5. —________is your birthday?—It's in September.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. Why6. I have______dog. It's so cute!A. aB. anC. theD. /7. We are planning to go camping______Saturday afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. for8. —________?—I am 14 years old.A. How do you doB. How old are youC. Where are you fromD. What's your name9. Linda enjoys______books in her free time.A. readB. readingC. readsD. to read10. Could you please______me with my homework?A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped二、完形填空Born and raised in a small village, I have always admired the city life. The idea of 1 the skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and fast pace fascinated me. As I finished school, I began looking for a job in a nearby town. But my parents were far from 2 . They believed the city was no place _3_ a country boy like me.One day, I found an opening for a position in a big company. The interview went well and I was 4 on the spot. This meant I had to _5_ my parents and relocate(搬迁) to the city.The next couple of years were so 6 and exciting. As I walked to work each morning, I felt 7 among all the busy people. The city had a different pace, one that I quickly _8_ accustomed to. Fast became what I looked forwhen I went back to my village to see my family. The slow pace in the country quickly bored me.Last year, my father got sick. I took days off from work and 9 him until he got better. After returning to the city, I couldn't help but 10 the thoughts about my parents getting older alone. The fast and exciting city no longer held the same excitement it once did.I finally made a decision. I moved back to my village and started a small business there. The city may have its skyscrapers, but nothing compares to the warm feeling of being surrounded by people who truly 11 about you. As time goes on, I realize that nothing is more important than 12 the ones we love the most.I have never regretted my decision. I am surrounded by happiness and true friends. And I finally understand why my parents didn't want me to_13_ that city life years ago. They simply wanted me to be happy and secure.Life is not about fancy buildings and fast pace. It's about finding a place where your 14 belongs and the people around you make you feel loved and cared for. For me, that place is my village.11. A. climbing B. exploring C. visiting D. observing12. A. wrong B. away C. unavailable D. missing13. A. take in B. take back C. let go of D. let go14. A. residence B. job C. heart D. soul三、阅读理解ADo you like starting your day with a cup of coffee? If you do, this article may interest you.Researchers from the United Kingdom have conducted a study to find out the best time to drink coffee. They have found that drinking coffee first thing in the morning is not good for our bodies.Our bodies naturally produce a hormone(荷尔蒙) called cortisol(皮质醇). Cortisol is linked to waking up in the morning and helps us feel alert(机警). The researchers say it is important to wait one hour after waking up before drinking coffee. This will give our bodies time to wake up naturally.Drinking coffee too early, before cortisol has woken up our bodies, can make us become addicted to coffee. We can develop a tolerance(耐药性) to caffeine(咖啡因), which means our bodies will need more and more caffeine to make us feel alert.The scientists also discovered that rather than drinking coffee first thing in the morning, it is best to drink it between 10 a.m. and 12 p.m. This is when our cortisol levels are lower and we need some extra energy to help us through the middle of the day.The researchers say they hope their study can help people understand the best time to drink coffee for a healthier lifestyle.15. What does cortisol do to our bodies?A. It makes us feel alert.B. It helps us sleep better.C. It improves the taste of coffee.D. It reduces our addiction to coffee.16. When is the best time to drink coffee according to the research?A. In the early morning.B. One hour after waking up.C. Between 10 a.m. and 12 p.m.D. Just before going to sleep.BCat Care Tips1. Feed Your Cat ProperlyIt's important to feed your cat a balanced diet. Give them the right amount of food according to their weight and age. Avoid feeding them too many treats as it can lead to obesity(肥胖).2. Provide Fresh WaterMake sure your cat has access to clean and fresh water at all times. Change the water regularly to prevent bacteria growth.3. Regular Vet Check-upsSchedule regular vet visits for your cat's routine check-ups. This will help ensure their overall health and catch any health issues early.4. Keep Them ActiveEngage your cat in playtime and provide toys to keep them active. This helps prevent boredom and promotes physical and mental exercise.5. Groom Your CatRegular grooming is important to keep their fur clean and free of tangles. Brush their fur gently to remove loose hair and prevent matting.6. Create a Safe EnvironmentMake your home cat-proof by keeping toxic plants, small objects, and chemicals out of reach. Provide a safe space for them to retreat to when they need privacy or a break.7. Give Them AffectionCats are social animals and thrive on love and attention. Spend time petting and playing with them to build a strong bond and show them you care.17. What should be avoided when feeding a cat?A. Balanced diet.B. Treating them too much.C. Giving them fresh water.D. Feeding them according to their weight.18. How often should a cat visit the vet?A. Every month.B. Every year.C. Every three months.D. For routine check-ups.四、书面表达请你根据下面的提示,写一封给笔友Tom的电子邮件,向他介绍你最喜欢的运动项目和你的感受。
动词动词是表示动作或状态的词,在句子中做谓语。
动词的基本形式:动词原形、过去式、现在分词和过去分词。
3种结构)表示发生在过去的动作。
在一般过去时的句子中,动词必须用过去式.表示目前正在发生或进行的动作。
(只有延续性动词有进行时;非延续性动词没有进行时)主语+系动词(am/is/are )+现在分词Look.Alice is readingamagazineoverthere.Listen.PeterissingingaChinesesong.AliceistalkingtoPeter now.I’mlearningJapanese atthemoment.特殊情况:非延续性动词没有进行时,它们的现在分词形式表示将来时。
主语+(am/is/are)+非延续性动词的现在分词:表示将来时。
I’m going toschoolnow.Maryis leavingfor NewYorksoon.SpringFestivalis coming.I’m arriving inBeijing.“begoingto+动词原形”与“will+动词原形”begoingto和will在一般情况下可以互换,但是在下列情况下将来时要用will。
延续性动词可以接一段时间;非延续性动词后面不能接一段时间,如果要接一段时间,就必须把非延续性动词替换成相应的延续性动词.come--behere Hecameheretwohoursago.Hehas been herefortwohours.go--beout/beaway Theywentoutanhourago.Theyhave been outforanhour.leave---beaway Tomlefttenminutesago.Tomhas been awayfortenminutes.buy---have Iboughtthisdictionary10yearsago.Ihavehadthisdictionaryfor10years.begin---beon Thefilmbeganfiveminutesago.Thefilmhasbeenonforfiveminutes.某些延续性动词(如:lookfor,watch,waitfor,live,work,develop,teach,learn,study,rain等)与since或for连用时,表示“从过去的某一时刻起,一直持续到现在的动作”,它们的“现在完成时”可以与“现在完成进行时”互相替换。
初三英语英语分类专题培优训练初三英语分类专题培优训练引言本文档旨在为初三学生提供一份英语分类专题培优训练。
通过系统地研究和练,学生们可以巩固已学知识,并提高英语应试能力。
以下是一系列分类专题及相关训练建议。
1. 语法专题1.1 时态- 学生可以通过阅读理解、填空等练来掌握不同时态的用法。
- 制定研究计划,重点针对已学过的时态进行强化练。
1.2 从句- 为学生提供从句的用法和练题,如名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
- 鼓励学生编写句子并包含从句,以加深对从句的理解和运用能力。
2. 词汇专题2.1 同义词和反义词- 准备一些同义词和反义词列表,学生通过闪卡练来记住这些词汇。
- 提供一些语境,让学生选择正确的同义词或反义词填空。
2.2 词义辨析- 挑选一些常用的易混淆词,为学生提供词义辨析题目。
- 引导学生通过上下文理解词义,提高词汇运用的准确性。
3. 阅读专题3.1 阅读理解- 提供不同难度的阅读理解题目,让学生根据文章内容回答问题。
- 根据学生的程度,逐步提高阅读难度和文章长度。
3.2 文章写作- 为学生提供不同类型的文章题目,如书信、报道等。
- 提供写作指导和范文,让学生研究如何写出清晰、连贯的文章。
4. 听力专题4.1 听力文章- 选择一些与学生日常生活相关的听力文章,让学生通过听力练提高听力理解能力。
- 提供听力材料和相关问题,让学生通过听力理解并回答问题。
4.2 对话和短文- 准备一些对话和短文,包括不同语境和场景。
- 让学生通过听力练来提高对话和短文内容的理解和分析能力。
总结通过分类专题培优训练,初三学生可以有针对性地提高语法知识掌握、扩大词汇量、提高阅读和听力能力。
建议学生设立学习目标和学习计划,遵循每周一份专题进行训练,并保持持续的练习和巩固。
祝愿各位同学在英语学习中取得更好的成绩!。
(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般现在时专项训练题单选题1、Lucy is always busy. She only __________ five hours to sleep every day.A.is havingB.will haveC.would haveD.has答案:D解析:句意:露西总是很忙。
她每天只有5个小时的睡觉时间。
考查动词时态。
根据“every day”可知是一般现在时,故选D。
2、I like the silk dress, and it ________ so soft and comfortable.A.is feelingB.feelsC.has feltD.is felt答案:B解析:句意:我喜欢这件丝绸连衣裙,它摸起来柔软舒适。
考查一般现在时。
feel摸起来,系动词,无进行时和被动语态,本句时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以用feels,故选B。
3、— Where is Mr. Jackson?— He _______ in the living room now. He _______ a book every Sunday afternoon.A.reads; readsB.reads, is readingC.is reading; readsD.is reading; is reading解析:句意:——杰克逊先生在哪里?——他现在正在客厅看书。
他每个星期天下午读一本书。
考查动词时态。
第一空根据“now”可知,应用现在进行时,格式为“be+doing”,表示正在发生的动作,主语为三单“he”,be动词用is;第二空根据“every Sunday afternoon”可知,应用一般现在时,主语为“he”,动词用三单形式“reads”。
故选C。
4、— ______— He is tall and thin.A.What does your cousin like?B.What did your cousin like?C.What does your cousin look like?D.What did your cousin look like?答案:C解析:句意:——你表弟长得什么样?——他又高又瘦。
初三英语专项练习题在英语学习中,练习题可以帮助学生巩固知识、提高技能。
特别是对于初三学生来说,英语专项练习题的重要性更加凸显。
通过练习题,学生可以加深对各个知识点的理解,并提高解题能力。
下面是一些初三英语专项练习题,希望对同学们有所帮助。
一、选择题1. — _______ are you leaving for Beijing?— This afternoon.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why2. My father _______ to work by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went3. — What _______ they _______ at 6:00 p.m. yesterday?— They were watching a movie.A. do, doB. are, doingC. were, doingD. did, do4. She _______ an interesting book when I phoned her.A. is readingB. was readingC. readD. reads5. — There is _______ water in the bottle. Would you please fill it up for me?— Sure.A. fewB. a fewC. a littleD. little二、填空题1. _______ does your sister go to school?2. My mother _______ have breakfast at 7:00 a.m.3. I _______ my homework before I went to bed.4. There _______ some apples in the fridge.5. The cat is _______ the table.三、改错题1. She don't like coffee. _______2. The students is studying in the classroom. _______3. I'm worry about the exam. _______4. My sister have a lot of friends. _______5. They goes to school by bus. _______四、阅读理解ALast Sunday was a cloudy day. We didn't go to the park, so my father and I stayed at home. In the morning, my father was watching TV while I was doing my homework. In the afternoon, my mother came back from work. We had a big lunch and then we napped together. In the evening, we played cards and had a lot of fun.6. Where did the writer and his father stay last Sunday?7. What was the writer doing while his father was watching TV?BMr. Brown is a teacher. He is very strict with his students. He always wears a serious face. One day, when he walked into the classroom, he found a note on his desk. It said, "Mr. Brown, you look better when you smile. Give us a smile every day!"From that day on, Mr. Brown started to smile at his students. And the students liked him more. He also found that his classes were becoming more interesting.8. What did the note on Mr. Brown's desk say?9. How did Mr. Brown change after reading the note?五、书面表达假如你是李明,你刚刚度过了一次难忘的夏令营活动。
初三英语完形填空专题训练答案及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man. "Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han's cries. I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. dam B. finger C. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩汉斯去看一位盲人大爷,老人说秋天水库里的水会长水。
初三英语题型专项训练一、听力理解训练听力理解是英语考试中的重要部分,需要考生具备较高的语言感知和理解能力。
为了提高听力理解能力,可以进行以下训练:1. 听录音材料:选择一些与初三英语水平相符的录音材料,如新闻、故事、对话等,进行反复听和模仿。
2. 听写练习:将录音材料中的某些段落或对话进行听写,这有助于提高听力理解和记忆能力。
3. 听力理解题训练:做一些听力理解题,如选择题、填空题等,以检验自己的听力理解水平。
二、单项选择技巧单项选择是英语考试中的基本题型,主要考察语言基础知识和语法结构。
为了提高单项选择的正确率,可以掌握以下技巧:1. 掌握基本语法和词汇:单项选择主要考察语法和词汇的运用,因此需要掌握基本语法规则和常用词汇的用法。
2. 分析句子结构:对于一些复杂的句子结构,需要进行仔细的分析,确定主语、谓语和宾语等成分。
3. 注意上下文语境:单项选择中的题目通常会给出一定的上下文语境,需要根据语境进行判断。
三、完形填空专练完形填空是英语考试中的重要题型,主要考察考生的语言综合运用能力。
为了提高完形填空的正确率,可以进行以下训练:1. 掌握常见词汇和短语:完形填空中通常会考察一些常见词汇和短语的用法,需要掌握它们的含义和用法。
2. 分析句子结构和上下文语境:完形填空中的句子结构和上下文语境非常重要,需要仔细分析。
3. 多做练习题:通过大量的练习题可以提高完形填空的正确率。
四、阅读理解突破阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分,需要考生具备较高的阅读能力和理解能力。
为了提高阅读理解的正确率,可以进行以下训练:1. 提高阅读速度和理解能力:通过大量的阅读练习可以提高阅读速度和理解能力。
2. 掌握阅读技巧:如略读、扫读、细读等技巧可以帮助考生快速找到答案。
3. 多做阅读理解题:通过大量的阅读理解题可以提高阅读理解的正确率。
五、词汇运用练习词汇运用是英语考试中的基本题型,主要考察词汇的运用和搭配。
为了提高词汇运用的正确率,可以进行以下训练:1. 掌握常用词汇和短语:词汇运用中通常会考察一些常用词汇和短语的用法,需要掌握它们的含义和用法。
全国初三初中英语专题试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.—What can I do for you?—I’d like two _______.A.box of apple B.boxes of applesC.box of apples D.boxes of apple2.Help yourself to _________.A.some chickens B.a chickenC.some chicken D.any chicken3.________ it is today!A.What fine weather B.What a fine weather C.How a fine weather D.How fine a weather4.Which is the way to the __________?A.shoe factory B.shoes factoryC.shoe’s factory D.shoes’ factory5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studying B.is studyingC.be studying D.studying6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A.two month B.two-monthC.two month’s D.two-months7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.Thousand B.ThousandsC.Thousand of D.Thousands of8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A.on 24, Tuesday, April B.in April 24, TuesdayC.on Tuesday, April 24D.in April Tuesday 249._________ people here are very friendly to us.A.The B./C.A D.An10.There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A.place B.roomC.floor D.ground11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.another B.otherC.others D.other one12.—Is this your shoe?—Yes, but where is _____?A.the other one B.other one C.another one D.the others 13.—When shall we meet again next week?—_______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.NeitherC.Every D.Any14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?A.a such B.such aC.so a D.a so15.—____ do you write to your parents?—Once a month.A.How long B.How soonC.How often D.How far16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A.other B.the other C.another D.any other 17.—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None18.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese. A.either; or B.both; and C.neither; nor D.either; nor 19.—What do your parents do?—One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A.other B.anotherC.the other D.that one20.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.A.we B.usC.our D.ours21.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A.either B.anyC.all D.both22.________ is the population of the city?A.How many B.WhatC.How many people D.How much23.You should do more_____. Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your_____. A.exercise, exercise B.exercise, exercises C.exercises, exercises D.exercises, exercise 24.In this hospital, more than a half are______.A.woman doctors B.womans doctors C.women doctors D.women doctor 25.Hello, I have_____ to tell you.A.a good news B.some good newses C.good news D.some good news 26.They have visited many_____ in these two______.A.cities, countries B.citys, countrys C.cities, countrys D.citys, countries 27.—I want to have a _____ with you about the problem.—Sure.A.fun B.wordC.play D.rest28.—Is it an animal?—Right, it’s a ______of the cat family.A.kind B.number C.member D.piece 29.—Could you move over a little and make some _____for me?—Sure. Please.A.place B.seatC.room D.ground30.I want to buy a pair of______shoes.A.sport B.sports C.sporting D.sported31.At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the____ of the running water. A.shout B.noiseC.voice D.sound 32.—Who is he?—She is_______.A.a Lucy’s friend B.one Lucy’s friend C.a friend of Lucy D.a friend of Mary’s 33.—Here’s coffee and tea. You may have____.—Thanks.A.either B.eachC.one D.it34.Your digital watch is quite nice. Where did you buy___? I want to buy___,too. A.one, one B.it, itC.it, one D.one, it35.____little water is not enough for______ many people.A.Such, so B.So, soC.Such, such D.So, such36.It’s not mine. It could be______.A.someone else’B.someone’s else C.someone else D.someone else’s 37.The cars made in America are much more expensive than____ made in Japan. A.ones B.thoseC.that D.they38.Not_____ man can do that kind of work.A.each B.everyC.all D.both39.—What do you think of the apple?—It’s nice. I’d like to have_____.A.some other B.another C.others D.other40._____have studied together for three years.A.I, you and he B.I, he and you C.He, you and I D.You, he and I41.Open your book and turn to_______.A.page 2nd B.the two page C.page two D.2nd page42.He served in the army in _____when he was in his twenties.A.1940’s B.1940sC.the 1940’s D.the 1940s’43.I will stay in Beijing for _______days.A.two and three B.two or three C.second and three D.two and third44.I need____ days before the work is finished.A.three another B.another three C.other three D.the other three 45.I’m going to stay in the park for____.A.one and half hours B.one hour and a half C.an hour and a half D.one and a half hour 46.—What a traffic jam! I am late again.—Yes, the traffic is _____than it used to be.A.very good B.even better C.very bad D.even worse47.The experts think India’s population may be _____than China’s ____2020. A.much, by B.more, in C.larger, by D.larger, on48.He is ______ of the two men.A.older B.the olderC.old D.the old49.The price of this computer is the _____of the three.A.smallest B.biggest C.highest D.tallest50.These apples_____ well because they ______nice.A.are sold, look B.sell, lookC.sell, are looked D.are sold, are looked 51.I like wearing clothes made of cotton because cotton____nice and softA.is felt B.is feelingC.feel D.feels52.—I hear the weather will_____ cold for another week.—I hope not. I hate cold weather.A.turn B.lastC.get D.stay53.Daniel plays chess_____, if not better than David.A.as well B.as well asC.so well D.so well as 54.—They say there’s a new restaurant nearby.—Yes, and it____for no more than a week.A.has been open B.opensC.is opening D.is opened55.I_____ my English book at home. May I borrow yours?A.forgot B.lostC.left D.missed56.Poor _____he is, he is always very happy.A.when B.whileC.as D.before57._____the day went on, the weather got worseA.With B.SinceC.While D.As58.In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cryC.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry59.The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east.A.rises B.roseC.raises D.raised60.He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees.A.there B.whereC.that D.which61.He _________ Alice for ten years.A.married to B.has married toC.has married D.has been married to62.We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job.A.but B.exceptC.as well D.besides63.They won’t allow us ________ at this beach.A.swimming B.to swimC.swam D.swim64.Is this factory ______you visited last week?A.that B.whereC.the one D.in which65.The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way.A.that; because B.why; thatC.that; that D.for; that66.The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now. A.playing B.to be playingC.play D.to play67.The red rose is the only one _____I real like.A.which B.whoC.that D.whom68.All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A.those B.whichC.what D.that69.Don’t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League.A.when B.thatC.at which D.where70.I prefer________ at home to ______outside.A.staying, playing B.to stay, play C.staying, play D.to stay, playing71.The box is _____what I saw in the shop.A.same as B.the same likeC.the same that D.the same as72.The pen _______she writes letters is broken.A.which B.thatC.with which D.by which73.Would you like to ______us in our discussion.A.take part in B.joinC.taking part in D.joining74.I’m sure the red team will ______the game .A.win B.beatC.defeat D.succeed75.Ahead of me I saw a woman ____I thought was my aunt.A.who B.whomC.of whom D.whose76._____your help, everything in the room is in good order now.A.Since B.BecauseC.thanks for D.Thanks to77.He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_______A.in and out of abroad B.at home and abroad C.at home and at abroad D.in home and out of abroad全国初三初中英语专题试卷答案及解析一、单项选择1.—What can I do for you?—I’d like two _______.A.box of apple B.boxes of applesC.box of apples D.boxes of apple【答案】B【解析】选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词【考点】名词2.Help yourself to _________.A.some chickens B.a chickenC.some chicken D.any chicken【答案】C【解析】选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数, chicken当鸡讲时是可数名词。
初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef(厨师)? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice(香料). She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup(量杯)when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient(食材)must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.(1)While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs(2)At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish(3)What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.(4)The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六,两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。
英语初三中考练习题一、选择题1. I can't find my keys. Have you _____ seen them?A. everB. neverC. stillD. yet2. The movie was so ______ that I fell asleep halfway through.A. boringB. boredC. interestD. interesting3. Can you _______ me some information about the local customs in this city?A. giveB. offerC. tellD. provide4. My brother is _______ person in the family. He always makes everyone laugh.A. funniestB. the funniestC. more funnyD. the more funny5. I prefer to stay at home and read books _______ watching TV.A. thanB. fromC. andD. or6. I have _______ this book for a long time. It's one of my favorites.A. borrowedB. rentedC. ownedD. lent7. The weather is nice today. Let's _____ a picnic in the park.A. makeB. haveC. doD. take8. Tom _______ late for school yesterday because his alarm clock didn't go off.A. wasB. isC. wereD. be9. _______ I finish this report by tomorrow, I will lose my job.A. UnlessB. IfC. WhileD. Since10. Lucy has been studying English _______ she was a child.A. becauseB. untilC. althoughD. since二、填空题11. My parents have _______ married for 20 years.12. The cat _______ the mouse, but the mouse managed to escape.13. Helen _______ to get up early tomorrow.14. It's important _______ exercise regularly.15. We _______ a walk in the park when it started to rain heavily.16. Tom _______ me he couldn't come to the party last night.17. The students _______ hard for the upcoming exam.18. I had a wonderful time at the _______ last weekend.19. I enjoy reading books because they _______ me relax.20. The teacher asked us _______ too much noise in the classroom.三、阅读理解Mr. and Mrs. Smith had two children: a son, John, and a daughter, Susan. John was two years older than Susan. One day, their grandmother came tovisit and gave each child some money. She gave Susan $10 more than John. Susan was very happy and immediately went to buy some toys. John, on the other hand, decided to save his money for a new bike. After one month, John had saved $50 and Susan had spent all her money. John was proud of himself and showed Susan his growing savings. Susan felt a bit jealous and asked John how he managed to save so much money in such a short time. John smiled and said, "It's simple. Every time you spend money, you lose it. But every time you save money, you gain more."21. How many children did Mr. and Mrs. Smith have?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four22. How much more money did Susan receive from their grandmother?A. $5B. $10C. $15D. $2023. What did Susan spend her money on?A. BooksB. ClothesC. ToysD. Food24. What was John saving money for?A. A new bikeB. A new toyC. BooksD. Clothes25. Why did John have more money than Susan?A. Because he saved all his money.B. Because he was given more money from their grandmother.C. Because Susan spent all her money.D. Because John was two years older than Susan.四、写作题Write a letter to your friend, telling him/her about your recent trip to a foreign country. Include the following information:1. The country you visited and when you went there.2. How you traveled (by plane, bus, etc.).3. The places you visited and what you did there.4. The food you tried and your thoughts on it.5. Any interesting experiences or people you met.6. Your overall impression of the country and whether you would recommend it to others.Remember to use words and phrases you have learned in your English class. Write at least 100 words.Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to share with you the amazing trip I recently had to a foreign country. I visited [country name] during the [season/mont...。
初三英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.完形填空"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence." That's an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 4 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 6 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid—autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 7 friendliness. Not all countries are as 8 as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and 9 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but 10 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.1. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule2. A. that B. when C. where D. which3. A. that B. if C. why D. whether4. A. however B. besides C. instead D. then5. A. and B. so C. but D. or6. A. still B. never C. always D. ever7. A. they B. their C. it D. its8. A. warm B. warmer C. co1d D. colder9. A. learns B. learning C. in learning D. to learn10. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure to【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要从英语中一句古老的格言说起,就相当于汉语中的“这山望着那山高。
中考九年级初三英语专项训练七选五练习含答案How hard you did, how lucky you get!七选五练习1、Lana went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She's talking to Jenny about what happened.Jenny: You look unhappy. 1Lana: I watched a movie in the morning.Jenny: 2Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience 观众..Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly. 3Jenny: That's too bad People should obey certain rules while watching a movie.Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 4 We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible. Jenny: 5 And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better. Jenny: Me too.A. I was annoyed all the time.B. Who did you go to the movie withC. Yes, you are rightD. How wonderful the movie wasE. What's wrong with youF. We should turn off our mobile phones.G. So the movie was boring, wasn't it2、Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced诱惑Eve. The second one awakened Newton.71 Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.On characterI’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 72On good designThat’s been one of my mottos-focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex;You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there,you can move mountains.On his outlook73 Going to bed at night saying we’ve done something wonderful,that’s what matters to me.On your working lifeYour work is going to fill a large part of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 74 If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking. Don’t settle.On the importance of deathNo one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. 75 No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be,because Death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you,but some-day not too long from now,you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.A. It’s very character-building.B. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.C. This is not a one-man show.D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.E. And yet death is the destination we all share.F. It’s really hard to design products by focus groups.G. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn’t matter to me.3、It's important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us. Reduce If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 1 If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.Reuse You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 2 . In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Recycle Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, 3 The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Recover 4 You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old item, or 5Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.A. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.B.coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.C. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.D. There are planted every year .E. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.F. Don’t throw it away if you can use it .G. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.4、If you think you’ve gained too much weight or a re too skinny, you can talk to a doctor. Your doctor will tell you 1 .If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI 体重指数, your doctor may ask questions 2 . Your doctor may also ask about your family background to find out if you’ve received s omething from your parents that might make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer someone who develops later than other people of the same age. The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 3 .If your weight isn’t in a healthy range, y ou will probably get specific diet and exercise recommendations based on your individual needs. Following a doctor’s or dietitian’s plan designed especially for you will work much better than following fad 时尚 diets. For teens, fad diets or starvation plans can actually slow down growth, and the weight loss usually doesn’t last.What 4 Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine. They may be going through puberty on a different schedule than kids of the same age, and their bodies may be growing andchanging at a different rate. Most underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years so there’s rarely a need to try to gain weight.In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because of a health problem that needs treatment. If you feel tired or ill a lot, or 5 , or other problems that have lasted for more than a week or two, be sure to let your parents or your doctor know.A. whether you might have a weight or growth problemB. if you have symptoms like a cough, stomachacheC. about your health, physical activity, and eating habitsD. if you’re worried about being too skinnyE. if you take care of itF. whether you’re growing normallyG. about your dieting5、 71 If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. 72 If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.73 You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.74 But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete具体的. If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message. 75 It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.A. The market may be something abstract.B. The sellers are always smarter than buyers.C. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market.D. The market is a concept.E. One has to make his ends meet when shopping.F. The market is telling you something.G. Your efforts are being directed by the market.6、New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. 1 And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly increased by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. 2 Overseas assignments 指派 are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive 行政的 ranks. 3 He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to manage back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more common.Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices 装置 with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.4 But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight 洞察力 to know when it is better to move more slowly. 5 A. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign customers over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset 有价值的人或物 to the firm.B. We are connected by the Internet.C. More and more people are learning English.D. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link.E. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind”.F. English is still the international language of business.G. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.1. EGAFC2. BAGDE3. CABGE4. FCADB5. DGCAF6. DGEFA。
【英语】初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解When it comes to helping developing countries, we often think about offering money in orderthat they can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives. However, it's far from enough.We have to come up with better ideas.A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which he decided to invent after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed isnot the same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is strong and won't be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can bea problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle in order that childrencan wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed.This special laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to produce as many as 15 million laptop computers in the first year. The idea is that these computers will help the children's education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving children's education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in thelong term.Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK. And probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste crested by throwing away thee old phones is very bed for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to achieve two important goals atthe same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to" kill two birds with one "and that is always a good thing.(1)The underlined phrase "wind up" in paragraph 2 means .A. 吹风B. 给……上发条C. 摇上D. 利用空气……使……(2)The laptop computer that Mr. Negroponte has designed .A. will be damaged much easier than the normal oneB. has a special handle to access the InternetC. is cheap and can run with extra powerD. can be helpful to find the people's own solutions(3)According to the passage,what benefit can we get from recycling old mobile phones?A. We can reduce the waste to protect the environment.B. We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones.C. it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users.D. It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but also helps the children in developing countries.(4)Mr. Negroponte's cheap computer is mentioned in the passage to .A. illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesB. tell us what high technology can help peopleC. show how to find business opportunities in developing countriesD. give an example of how to help developing countries(5)Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries?A. We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves,not just throw money at the problem.B. We should spend much money helping people in developing countries build more schools and hospitals.C. We should think about giving help to developing countries more often.D. We should help the people in developing countries by improving children's education immediately.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Nicholas Negroponte发明了一种便宜的手提电脑和循环使用手机来帮助发展中国家。
全国初三初中英语专题试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A.not to play B.to play notC.not playing D.not play2.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good. We tried _____ any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to makeC.to make D.making3.—Dad, why must I stop ______computer games?—For your health, my boy.A.play B.to playC.to playing D.playing4.—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.—So I'd rather____an hour's walk to work than consider____a car.A.take, drive B.take, to driveC.take, driving D.taking, driving5.—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?—I have n’t decided where ______.A.go B.went C.going D.to go 6.Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _____dancing with her.A.practice B.practicesC.practicing D.to practice7.—How is your grandma?—She’s fine. She used to___TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ___out for a walk. A.watch; go B.watching; goC.watching; going D.watch; going8.—What are you going to do when you grow up?—A singer, but my parents wish me _____ a teacher.A.am B.to beC.will be D.be9.Don’t throw away the waste paper. It needs _____ so that it can be reused.A.to destroy B.destroyingC.to collect D.collecting10.Paul made a nice cage______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.keptC.keeping D.to keep11.It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children _____ down quietly.A.sit B.satC.to sit D.sitting12.She’s not strong enough _____ walking up mountains.A.to go B.going C.go D.went 13.He lost his key. It made him _____in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.A.to stay B.stayedC.stays D.stay14.—What about _____ a rest?—Let's go for a walk.A.to take B.takeC.taking D.taken15.Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best ____ them.A.help B.helpingC.to help D.helps16.Our English teacher often says to us,“____ English well is very important.”A.Learn B.LearningC.Learned D.To learning17.Everyone may feel time____ very quickly when they do something interesting.A.go by B.to go byC.went by D.going by18.—I’m looking forward to _____my parents soon. What about you?— Me too.A.seeing B.see C.saw D.to see 19.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A.walk; telling B.entering; to speakC.enter; to tell D.walking; talking20.The retired couple enjoy_____photos.They always go out with their camerasA.take B.tookC.to take D.taking21.I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.A.sleeping B.to sleepC.slept D.sleep22.At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage childrenA.talk B.talkedC.talking D.to talk23.You look too tired. Why not______a rest?A.stop to have B.to stop havingC.stop having D.to stop having24.—Would you mind_____the window? It's very hot.—No, not at all.A.open B.to openC.opening D.to opening25.How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.A.help B.helpingC.helps D.to help26.—What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer ____ rather than ___on such a rainy day.A.to go out; stay at homeB.to stay at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.staying at home ; go out27.He promised _____his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see 28.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ____get to the nearest post office?—Sorry, I am new here.A.how can I B.how I couldC.how to D.what I can29.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand-_____ to the rich land in the south of China. A.moveB.to moveC.from moving30.Animals are our close friends. We are supposed _____ them.A.to protectB.protectingC.protect31.The boy is often heard _____in the music room. He sings very well.A.practice singingB.to practice singingC.practiced singing32.The children decide _____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.A.clean B.to cleanC.cleaning D.cleaned33.I found a letter ______ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A.lying B.lay C.lie D.lies 34.—Why are you so excited today?—We were told ____ a picnic this weekend.A.have B.to haveC.having D.had35.The little boy pretended _______ when his mother came in.A.sleeping B.asleepC.to asleep D.to be asleep36.一Can you finish______these books before 10 o'clock?一Yes, I can.A.to read B.readC.reads D.reading 37.—Would you like______ camping with me?—I’d like to. But I’m busy______ my homework.A.to go; to do B.to go; doing C.going; to do D.going; doing38.When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place______ . A.to liveB.living inC.to live in39.He often drinks two cups of ______ water when he comes back.A.boiling B.boilC.boiled D.boils40.Tom,would you please ________ the box? It’s for your sister.A.not open B.don’t openC.not to open D.to not open41.Jessica's parents always encourage her ____________out her opinions. A.speak B.speakingC.to speak D.will speak 42.—Let's play football on the playground.—It’s too hot outside. I would rather______ at home than______ out.A.to stay; go B.staying; going C.stay; to go D.stay; go43.He wants to have his TV ______.A.repairing B.repairedC.to repair D.repair44.Remember ________ off the lights when you leave the room, please.A.to turnB.turningC.turn45.一What do you usually do in the morning?一I often practice _____English.A.speakB.to speakC.speaking46.It takes me half an hour_____the piano every day.A.playB.playingC.to play全国初三初中英语专题试卷答案及解析一、单项选择1.I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A.not to play B.to play notC.not playing D.not play【答案】A【解析】试题解析:tell sb. to do sth:告诉某人做某事.tell sb. not to do sth:告诉某人不要做某事。
(每日一练)初三英语选择疑问句考点专题训练单选题1、— Can you speak English or Chinese, Judy?— ________A.Yes, I can.B.No, I can’t.C.Yes, I am.D.I can speak English.答案:D解析:句意:——朱迪,你会说英语还是汉语? ——我会说英语。
考查选择疑问句。
选择疑问句的回答不能用yes或者no,而是要根据实际情况从备选项中选择其一,只有D选项符合规则。
故选D。
2、—_______ is your new bike, Xiaohua? —It is 580 yuan.A.How muchB.How manyC.How old答案:A解析:试题分析:How much多少钱;How many多少个;How old多大了。
故下文,580元。
可知选A。
考点:疑问词辨析点评:该题型是属于英语考试中的基础题型,是必考内容。
答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系,以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。
3、—Are you from America?—__________.A.Yes, I am not.B.No, I do.C.Yes, I am.D.No, not.答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:你是来自美国吗?——不,我不是。
对于Are you……?的一般疑问句的肯定回答是A. Yes, I am.否定回答是No, I’m not. 故选C。
考点:考查疑问句的用法。
4、-Haven’t you heard from your sister?-____________ She wrote a letter to me last week.A.Yes, I have.B.No, I haven’t.C.Yes, I did.D.No, I didn’t.答案:A解析:试题分析:英语否定疑问句的回答,只依据事实进行回应,同时保持和上文时态,人称和数的一致。
初三英语专题训练
附加疑问句(Tag Questions)
附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成,中间用逗号隔开,用以要求对方证实所述之事。
其特点是“形式相反,前后一致”。
即“前肯后否,前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。
中考聚焦
反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句,其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分,因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。
另外,由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性,对其回答方式的考查也常常出现,而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧,所以考查方式越来越受重视。
1.陈述部分的肯定与否定
1)陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达,则应将其视为肯定形式,疑问部分用否定形式,
2)陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词,通常将其视为否定形式,反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。
e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她,是吗?
Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作,是吗?
2.疑问部分的主语
1)如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词(代词),则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词(代词),疑问部分则用they做主语
2)当陈述部分是there be句型时,疑问部分要用there
3)当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时,疑问部分的主语用it。
当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时,疑问部分主语用they或he
e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭,是吗?
There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有,是吗?
Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病,是吗?
3.疑问部分的谓语
1)如陈述部分有助动词,情态动词或系动词be,在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词,情态动词或系动词的适当形式。
2)如果陈述部分没有助动词,情态动词或系动词,疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3)陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时,疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。
e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国,是吗?
The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰,是吗?
Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里,是吗
4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式
1)陈述部分是I am..结构时,反意疑问句用aren’t I?
2)陈述部分是祈使句时,反意疑问句用will you?
3)开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分用shall we?
注意:Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分只用will you
4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时,反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。
注意:当主句的谓语动词是think(believe,suppose,expect等)时,主语为第一人称I/we时,疑问句的肯定形式还是否定形式由主句决定,主语和谓语动词要由从句而定。
e.g I am late,aren’t I? 我迟到了,是吗?
Don’t open the window,will you? 不要开窗,行吗?
Let’s go to the movies,shall we? 我们去看电影,好吗?
Let him speak first,will you? 让他先说,好吗?
He said that he was busy,didn’t he? 他说他很忙,是吗?
I think they are waiting for us,aren’t they? 我想他们在等着我们,是吗?
We don’t believe that Sally has finished her homework,has she? 我们相信萨利还没有完成作业,是吗?
语法专练
一)考点一:前后两部分的结构
1) It really sunny today,______it?
A) doesn’t B) hasn’t C)isn’t D)wasn’t
2)There is nobody in the room,______?
A)isn’t it B)isn’t there C)is there D)is it
3)Tom has never been to the Great Wall,_______?
A)hasn’t he B)has he C)doesn’t he D)does he
4)Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time,______?
A)wan’t he B)was he C)didn’t he D)did he
二)考点二:前后两部分的人称,数和时态要一致
5)She listen to the radio every day,________?
A)doesn’t she B)isn’t she C)hasn’t she D)won’t she
6)He’s flown to Qingdao for summer holidays,_______?
A) isn’t B) wan’t C) hasn’t D)doesn’t
7)There is little meat on the plate,_______?
A)is there B)isn’t there C)is it D)will you
考点三)反意疑问句的回答
8)—You don’t come from England,do you?
—______.I come from Austrlia,how do you know that?
A)No,I do B)Yes I do C)Yes ,I don’t D)No ,I don’t
9)—Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning,______?
—_____,She got up too late.
A)had she;Yes B)hadn’t she;Yes C)did she;No D)didn’t she;No
考点四)含情态动词的反意疑问句
10)Mr。
King can not speak Chinse,_______?
A)doesn’t he B)does he C)can’t he D)can he
11)You must be hungry,______?
A)must you B)mustn’t you C)are you D)aren’t you
考点五)祈使句的反意疑问句
12)Don’t plan_____driving a car in Tibet,_____?
A)to,will you B)on,do you C)on,will D)to,do you
13)Let’s go and play football,______? That’s wonderful.
A)will you B)do you C)won’t we D)shall we
考点六)含宾语从句的反意疑问句
14)How many students do you think are still in the classroom now? I am afraid there are few
of them,_____?
A)are,there B)aren’t I C)aren’t there D)am I
15)I don’t think she will agree with me,_____?
A)won’t she B)will she C)does she D)isn’t she
二)完成下列反意疑问句
1.Bob’s parents work in the same factory,_________?
2.There are few apples in the box,___________?
3.Let’s go shopping after lunch,__________?
4.You have to take enough exercise,_________?
5.There is nothing wrong,____________?
6.Ellen’s just come back from England,____________?
7.I don’t think we can get up at 4:00,_______________?
8.His father can hardly write or write,_____________?
9.What about Sally?She’s done her best these days,_______________?
10.The air is fresh outside.Let’s go and take a walk,______________?。