第一学期七年级英语期末模拟试卷(满分：100分)一、单项填空(每小题1分，共10分)( )1. —Who is boy over there?—He is Tom. He likes reading. He is reading useful book.A. the; anB. a; anC. the; /D. the; a( )2. Jim's house is made wood and his bedroom is the second floor.A. of; inB. from; onC. of; anD. from; in( )3. —My trousers fit me well. What about ?—Mine are too small. I'd like to buy a new .A. you; oneB. yours; oneC. yours; pairD. you; pair( )4. —did you finish the project in such a short time?—With the teacher's help.A. WhoseB. WhatC. HowD. Which( )5. It is fun computer games. They have fun them on Sundays.A. to play; to playB. playing; playsC. to play; playingD. playing; to play( )6. —The new kind of bike is more than 5,000 yuan.—Yes. Good things always much.A. payB. spendC. costD. take( )7. The designer asks us to his newly designed clothes to see if they are a party.A. try on; fit forB. try out; fit forC. try for; matchD. dress up; match( )8. —Here comes the taxi! Where is Miss Liu?—She can't go to the museum with us. She some visitors around our school.A. showsB. is showingC. are showingD. show( )9. —May I Come in?—Come in, please. The door .A. is openB. opensC. is openedD. is opening ( )10. —?—It's December 24. Tomorrow is Christmas Day,A. What time is itB. What's the dateC. What's the timeD. What day is it二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Once there is a rich man named Chulong.One day, he sees a strange bird with beautiful colours and sweet voice in a tree. Chulong11 goes near the tree and catches the bird. He thinks he can 12 it and get lots of money."Don't think about making money through me!" says the bird. " 13 will buy me, because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free." Chulong loses his hope of making money. He becomes angry and wants to 14 the bird for the meat.Then the 15 bird says, "Well, if you let me go, I will teach you three easy but useful rules."Chulong doesn't believe the bird at first, and he is afraid that the bird will fly away. However, the bird promises(承诺) it will keep its word(守信). Chulong wants to have a try. He sets the bird free and it sits in a tree. It becomes 16 again.Chulong asks, "Now teach me the rules," "Sure," says the bird.Then the bird teaches Chulong the rules: The first rule is "Never believe everything others Say". The second rule is ''Never he sad about something you don't 17 ". The third rule is "Never throw away what you have in your hand"."You silly bird!" 18 Chulong. "Everyone knows these rules."But the Bird says, "Today, you have me in your hand, but you throw me away. You believe all that I say. And you are sad about not having me. The rules are easy, 19 you never follow them. Now do You understand? Just sit down and think for a while," With these words, the bird 20 .( )11. A. happily B. sadly C. slowly D. Friendly( )12. A. eat B. study C. draw D. sell( )13. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody ( )14. A. find B. borrow C. smell D. kill( )15. A. busy B. helpful C. clever D. lucky( )16. A. healthy B. beautiful C. lazy D. busy( )17. A. have B. want C. know D. need( )18. A. smiles B. shouts C. laughs D. thinks( )19. A. and B. so C. but D. because( )20. A. stands up B. jumps down C. flies away D. gets up☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆.A. can help you get good gradesB. is organized by Living magazineC. is organized only for studentsD. gives more than three prizes( )22. Those who want to enter the competition need to .A. describe(描述) how to spend the prize if they winB. tell how much money they haveC. hand in their designs after June 16thD. visit Living magazineBLately, Time chose 15-year-old scientist Gitanjali Rao as its Kid of the Year for 2020. Gitanjali was chosen from more than 5, 000 young kids.Time has long been known for its "People of the Year". In 2020, it wanted to honour(给予表扬) young people in the US with its first Kid of the Year. Time worked with the TV channelNickelodeon to look at kids between the ages of 8 and 16. They wanted to choose children really making same changes to the word.This is one of them. "When Gitanjali was 11, she made an invention(发明) to find out if the drinking water has lead(铅). She became "Top Young Scientist" in 2017because of the invention. She also made an app called Kindly. She hopesthe app can help the bullying(欺凌) on the Internet to go down. "It makesyou think again what you're saying. So you will know what to do nexttime," Gitanjali said,Gitanjali worked with schools, museums and other groups aroundthe world to teach young people how come up with their ideas. "If I cando it," she told them, "you can do it, and anybody can do it."( )23. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 referto(指代)?A. The ideas.B. The children.C. The changes.D. The inventions.( )24. According to the text, we knew that Gitanjali is .A, kind and smart B. lazy but cleverC. busy and prettyD. special and strong( )25. What is the best title for the text?A. Gitanjali's Life in 2020B. Good Inventions of 2020C. Time's 2020 Kid of the YearD. Popular Young Peop1E in 2020CFat people are always looking for ways to be slim without giving up their favourite food or taking a lot of exercise. Here is some good news for them. You just need to fellow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll became thin.(1)Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲) forward until you feel sore(酸痛的) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里).(2)Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.(3)An apple (or more) a dayApples are fell of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach(胃) will want less after you eat apples. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4)Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Most of the heavy people sit two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will become slimmer and slimmer.( )26. Which of the following may the author DISAGREE?A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.B. Eating apples every day is good for people's health.C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D. It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.( )27. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.B. To advise people to eat apples every day.C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D. To advise people to give up bad habits.( )28 .In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A. Shopping.B. Teaching.C. Family.D. Health.DWhere does rice come from? Yuan Longping and his team work to grow rice on the farmland(农田).China has 22% of the world's population(人口), but only7% of its farmland, so food was a big problem(问题) in China in the past. In the 1960s, there was a famine in China. Millions of people lost their lives because they had no food to eat. Yuan taught farming at school at that time and he was really sad to see this. "How can I help them have enough food to eat?" he thought. He wanted to work on a kind of hybrid rice(杂交水稻) because it has a higher output(产量).At the time, other scientists didn't think hybrid rice had much value(价值). But Y uan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice.At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. Its output is much greater than other kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70, 000, 000 people could have food to eat every year!Y uan worked out(解决) the food problem in China. And he was working on rice all his life! ( )29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. Most Chinese people eat rice every day.B. Yuan Finally worked out China's food problem.C. Yuan and his team spent much time studying rice.D. Yuan worked as a farmer during the famine in the 1960s.( )30 .The underlined word "famine" in Paragraph 2 means " " in Chinese.A.疾病B.疫情C.饥荒D.干早( )31. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. It is easy for farmers to grow hybrid rice.B. It took Juan about 20 years to grow hybrid rice.C. Yuan stopped working after the coming out of hybrid rice.D. Other scientists all helped Yuan to grow hybrid rice.( )32. The writer writes this text to .A. show us the importance of saving foodB. ask us to learn more about growing riceC. help us know about Yuan and his hybrid riceD. tell us how to work out China's food problem四、信息还原(每小题1分，共5分)DAGCF根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
