(完整版)国际汉语教师证书面试常见词汇英文表达
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Accent口语
Accuracy准确
Acquisition习得
Acceptance 主动语态Adaptation适应阶段
Adverb副词
Alphabet字母表
Anxiety焦虑
Ambiguity歧义
Appearance外貌服饰
Article冠词
Assessment评估
Attention注意力
Attitude态度
Avoidance回避
Babbling牙牙学语
baby talk婴儿语
vehaviorism行为主义bilingualism双语现象
body language体势语
bottom-up process自下而上过程broca ‘s area布洛卡区
chunking词块
classroom interaction课堂交互classroom management课堂管理classroom techniques课堂技巧code-swiching 语码转换cognitive stratage认知策略cognitive style认知风格collocation搭配
complement补语
contarative analys is分析concentration 精力集中时间context语境
cooperation principle合作原则corpus语料
course design课程设计
culture shock文化休克
critical thinking批判思维curriculum课程
critical period hypothesis
关键期假说
declarative sentence陈述句decoding解码
derivation派生
dialect方言
dialogue对话
direct method直接法
dominant主导文化
drills操练
eye contact眼神交流
empiricism 经验主义
empathy 移情能力enculturation 文化融入
error analysis 偏误分析experiential learning 体验型学习extensive reading 泛读
facial expressions面部表情feedback反馈
formalism形式主义facilitator促进者
foreigner talk外国人口音
first language第一语言
game游戏
gestures手势
generative grammar生成语法
grammar translation method语法翻译法group project小组课题
group work小组活动
habit习惯
homework家庭作业
humanistic approach人文主义教学法hypothesis testing假设验证
imitation模仿
immersion programme沉浸法imperative祈使句
intercultural跨文化交际
integration融合阶段
input hypothesis输入假设interference干扰
inscrutable不可捉摸
interlanguage中介语
intuition直觉
item discrimination试题区分度language acquisition device语言习得机制language planning语言计划
learning strategy学习策略
lexicon词汇
linguistics competence语言能力long term memory长期记忆marginalization边缘化medium of instruction教学媒介memory记忆
metalanguage元语言
modeling示范教学
monitor监控
mood语气
monchronic time单时制文化motivation动机
native speak 母语者
needs analysis需求分析neurolinguistics神经语言学object宾语
objective教学目标
objective testing客观测试
oral approach口语法overgeneralization过度概括pair work双人练习
passive voice被动语态
pattern drill句型操练
peer teaching同学互教poluck聚餐
polychronic time多时制文化postures姿势
positive transfer正迁移problem solving习题解答predicative表语presentation口头演讲proficiency test水平测试
re-entry shock返乡休克reinforcenment强化response反应
rituals礼仪
regulating规范
repeating重复
role play角色扮演
security安全感
short term memory短期记忆silent language沉默法