【精品】广东省中考英语历年短文填空真题合集(含答案)

本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.不能答在试卷上.3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、听力（共两节,满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）每段播放两遍.各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 听下面一段对话,回答第1～3三个小题.1. Where does the talk take placeA. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly aboutA. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to doA. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话,回答第4～6三个小题.4. Who is listening to the talkA. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very luckyA. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss preferA. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话,回答第7～9三个小题.7. How much did the man give the woman in totalA. $25.B. $32.C. $42.8. Where will the man go after the talkA. To a meetingB. To a restaurant.C. To his hotel room.9. What can we guess about the man from the talkA. He works at the Star City Hotel.B. He does not know the area well.C. He often eats at this restaurant.听下面一段对话,回答第10～12三个小题.10. What is the purpose of the talkA. To report on a natural disaster.B. To ask the government for help.C. To collect money for people in need.11. How long have the people in the countryside suffered from little rainA. Ten years.B. One year.C. Two months.12. How does China Aid plan to help the farmersA. By giving seeds to them.B. By buying water for them.C. By sending books to their children.听下面一段话,回答第13~15三个小题.13. What has the girl prepared for breakfastA. Coffee, eggs and chocolate.B. Bread, eggs and cake.C. Cake, milk and tea.14. How did the girl pay for the giftsA. With her own cash.B. With her bank card.C. With her father’s bank card.15. What did the girl do last nightA. She damaged her father’s car.B. She bought her father movie tickets.C. She booked a table at a restaurant.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题 1分,满分5分）听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为A~E的空格中.听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间.录音播放两遍.你将有80秒钟的作答时间.二、语言知识及运用（共两节,满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）从16~25各题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Hurry up, kids The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little答案C考点定位：考查代词.17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running答案D解析试题分析：句意：Sarah,跑了这么长时间的步,你最好喝些水.run跑步；runs第三人称单数形式；to run 动词不定式；running现在分词.这里是介词after+动名词形式,故选D.考点定位：考查非谓语动词.18. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully答案D考点定位：考查副词最高级.19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beC. there hasD. there has been答案B解析来.源：全,品…中&高考试题分析：句意：天气预报说明天将会有另一场暴雨.there will have形式不对；there will be将会有；there has形式不对；there has been已经有.根据句意可知,这里考查的是there be 句型的将来时,故应选B.考点定位：考查there be句型.20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what答案A考点定位：考查关系代词.21. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home nowA. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished答案D考点定位：考查动词时态.22. The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly答案A解析试题分析：句意：这个男孩看起来很伤心,因为他没有通过数学考试.sad伤心的,形容词；sadness伤心,名词；saddest最伤心的；sadly伤心地,副词.这句话中的looked是一个系动词,意思是看起来,后面跟形容词做表语,故应选A.考点定位：考查形容词.23. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. are damaged答案B考点定位：考查动词的时态和语态.24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests --- In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far答案B解析试题分析：句意：-这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人-三天后.How often 多久一次,提问频率；How soon多快,多久,用in+一段时间来回答；How long 多长时间,常用for +一段时间来回答；How far多远,提问距离.根据In three days可知选B.考点定位：考查疑问词.25. Could you tell me ______ a moment agoA. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about答案C考点定位：考查宾语从句.第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she d idn’t know how31 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35 , giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. before C. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically答案句意：一天一个会魔法的人给了这个国王一个竖琴.offer 提供；offers 第三人称单数形式；offered 过去式；has offered现在完成时.根据文意可知,这个故事使用的是一般过去时态,故选C.句意：国王把竖琴拿到了宫殿,但是当他弹奏的时候,竖琴发出的声音非常难听.when 当……时候；before 在……之前；if 如果；because 因为.根据句意可知,当国王弹琴的时候,竖琴发出难听的声音,故应选A.句意：其他的很多人都试了试.another 另一个,表示不定数目中的另一个；other 其他的,形容词；others 其他人或物；the other两者中的另一个.根据句意可知选B.句意：他们都一致说这个竖琴没有用,国王被骗了.used 使用,过去式；using 使用,现在分词；useless 没用的,形容词；uselessness没用,名词.根据句意可知,竖琴发出的声音很难听,所以它是没有用的,这里应该填形容词,在句中做表语.故选C.句意：后来一个可怜的小女孩发现了这个竖琴.late 晚的,迟到的,可以做副词或形容词；lately 最近；latest 最新的；later……之后,后来.根据文意可知,这里是继续讲述这个故事,竖琴被当做垃圾扔掉了,后来被一个小女孩发现了.故选D.句意：虽然她不知道怎么弹琴,她还是决定试一试.played 弹琴,过去式；to play动词不定式； playing 现在分词；to playing介词to后跟动名词形式.这里是how to play it,是疑问词+动词不定式的形式,在句中做宾语.故选B.句意：她弹奏的音乐还是不完美,但是一次比一次更好听一点.so 因此,所以；and 和,而且；or 或者,否则；but但是.根据句意可知,这里是转折的关系,故应选D.句意：当国王看到那个小女孩正在弹的是他的旧琴的时候,他充满了喜悦.in 在……里面；of …的；by 通过某种方式；with和……一起,带有.这里是短语be filled with,充满…….故选D.句意：那时国王让小女孩做他的私人音乐师,还给了她和她的家人很多钱.music 音乐,名词；musical 音乐的,形容词；musician 音乐家,名词；musically音乐地,副词.根据句意可知选C.考点定位：故事类短文.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 36 the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 37 to do something about it.He organized a community 38 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 39 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 40 . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 41 .Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 42 every year. In 2002, for example,800,000 peo ple cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 43 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 44 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Cl ean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown 45 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.36. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce37. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped38. A. law B. party C. company D. event39. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give40. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure41. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment42. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster43. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned44. A. need B. help C. hope D. action45. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily答案考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意：1987年,Kierman参加了一个环世界的帆船比赛,这时他开始注意到世界的大洋上有大量的垃圾.save 救,节省；collect 收集；notice 注意到；produce生产.根据文意可知,Kierman在参加帆船比赛的时候,注意到海洋上有很多垃圾.故选C.考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意：当他回到澳大利亚的时候,他决定对此做点什么.refused 拒绝；decided 决定；pretended 假装；stopped停止.根据文意可知,Kierman想对海洋污染做一些事情,故应选B.考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解.句意：他组织了一个社区活动叫“打扫悉尼海港”.law 法律；party 聚会；company 公司；event事件,活动.根据文意可知,Kierman发起了一个“打扫悉尼海港”的活动,因此应选D.考查名词及语境的理解.句意：第二年,Kierman又使清理垃圾的活动成为了一个全国性的,这是一个巨大的成功.problem 问题；success 成功；surprise 惊奇；failure失败.根据下句话Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local environment 可知,这次活动取得了成功,故选B.考查名词及语境的理解.句意：全澳大利亚,大约30万人在这一天都做了一些帮助改善环境的事情.culture 文化；project 项目；government 政府；environment环境.根据文意可知,Kierman是想做一些对环境有利的事情,故应选D.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意：从那以后,“清理澳大利亚”这个活动日益壮大.older 更老；smaller 更小；bigger 更大；faster更快.根据文意可知,由Kierman发起的保护环境的这个活动在澳大利亚越来越壮大.故选C.考查形容词及语境的理解.句意：Kierman对他发起的项目取得的成功感到非常开心.happy 开心的；angry 生气的；disappointed 失望的；concerned关心的.根据句意可知,Kierman的项目很成功,所以他非常开心.故选A.考查名词及语境的理解.句意：在联合国环境规划的帮助下,Kierman引进了“清理全世界”这个项目,支持全世界的社区清理垃圾,保护环境.need 需要,需求；help 帮助；hope 希望；action行动.这里是固定短语with the help of,在……的帮助下,故应选B.考查副词及语境的理解.句意：“清理全世界”这个项目成长得很快,他的这个想法从一个城市传播到了全世界.loudly 大声地；gently 温柔地；rapidly 快速地；busily繁忙地.根据文意可知,Kierman发起的这一活动从悉尼传播到了整个澳大利亚,又传播到全世界,所以成长得很快,故选C.考点定位：环境保护类短文.四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.（A）This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia WenqiTheir story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither 来.源：全,品…中&高考could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 . when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world46. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working togetherA. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local offcials.47. Haixia and Wenqi’s for est has helped the village by______ .A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland48. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branchesA. They are easy to get.B. They do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.49. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “______”.A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work50. What can we learn from this storyA. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork. 答案细节推理题.题目问的是Haixia和Wenqi开始一起工作的原因,这要原文定位到他们开始工作的段落--B段. The story began这句话就提醒我们他们是一个powerful team的缘由.首先介绍他们身体的残缺,关键句：Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up.这句话的so是关键字,表示前面不能找到工作是原因,结果是后面的他们组成了一个团队.从而从不能找到工作而组队这个细节推理出出46题的答案B they both needed a way to make money,故本题选B.细节理解题.题目问的是他们帮助村庄的方式,题目关键词：by 根据每段主题句（第一句）具体帮助村名的方式应该主要定位在C段.C段有2个关键点（通过in addition判断）： paradise 2. save from flooding.逐一排除选项：B选项--文中没有提及.C选项--细节错误,他们帮助村民创建的是一个environmental paradise,专注于环境的改善,并非经济上的实际收益.D选项--信息错误,文中B段仅仅提及他们租用地块,并非提供给其他村民farmland. A选项正确,定位原文C段最后一句,他们帮助村民阻止雨季中的洪灾,故选A.细节理解题.题目问的是为什么他们种植树枝.关键字定位tree branches. 原文定位D段第四行,关键字since,原因状语从句,表明他们使用树枝的原因是they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant. 故选B.使用树枝的原因是不需要花钱.考点定位：人物类短文阅读.（B）Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate Now that would be hard According to chocolate ma kers it could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re d isease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolateshortage, there is now hope51. The first paragraph tells us that______.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate52. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent yearsA. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.53. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases54. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to growA. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control CentreA. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.答案细节理解题.根据短文第二段最后一句话：“With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate. ”可知,印度和中国对巧克力变得越来越受欢迎,故选D.细节理解题.根据短文第三段最后一句话：“This way, the farmers can make more money. ”This 指的即是“cocoa farmers are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber.”故选A.推理判断题.根据短文第五段中“First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months”、“It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years.”,可知,需要2年6个月即30个月.故选D.考点定位：科普类短文阅读.（C）On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing l ike that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach t he child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behaviour. Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear that she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side unti l her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on Jun 1, 1968.56. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ homeA. She replied to a job advertisement.B. She was introduced by her family friend.C. she was recommended by her university professor.D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.57. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first metA. How intelligent Helen was.B. Helen gave Anne a gift.C. The way Helen’s parents treated her.D. How forceful Helen was.58. According to the passage, Helen’s parents______.A. allowed her to do as she wishedB. gave her too many gifts and sweets.C. did not spend much time with herD. cared little about her education.59. Which of the following is NOT true about Helen’s university studiesA. She was greatly helped by Anne.B. She was the best student in her class.C. She was able to graduate in three years.D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.60. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen______.A. died in their 60sB. were well educatedC. came from rich familiesD. fought for human rights答案解析试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了一对伟大的师生关系--海伦和她的老师Anne Sullivan.Anne在大学教授的推荐下来到海伦的家里做家庭教师,Anne不仅教给了海伦知识,还能控制她的脾气.在老师Anne 的帮助下,海伦读完了大学,成为了一个着名的作家.细节理解题.根据短文第二段中“Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller”可知,Anne是由她的大学教授推荐来到Keller的家的,故选C.细节理解题.根据短文第五段中“Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home.”可知,Helen 的父母宠溺Helen,允许她做任何她喜欢的事情,由此可知选A.推理判断题.最后一段“In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904.”一共四年,所以C是不对的,故选C.细节理解题.此题可用排除法做,A选项,开头提到1887年时Helen是6岁,末尾提到她去世时是1968年,推断她去世时是87岁.C选项,由第一段“Anne Sullivan,a poor university graduate”得出C是错的.D选项文章只在最后一段提到了“Helen fought for disabled people’s right”而不是“human rights”.师徒两人均读完大学,可以被称作是“well educated”.故选B.考点定位：人物类短文阅读.DNATIONALGEOGRAPHICNews Video Photogaphy The Magazine Environment Travel Adventure Television Main StoriesControlling the MekongThe 5000km long Mekong River provides China with fresh when it flows and electricity when it’s dammed.Dolphin Intelligence300 of these social animals have been studied for over 30 years by Dr. Denise out what she discovered about dolphin communication and what dolphins say.A Day In New YorkIt was once a city that people scared. Now tourists are visiting New York each year. Join Robert Jones as he explores just what the Big Apple has to offer and what interesting activities can be done in a day.PhotographyThe Magic of Night MarketsAll around the world, street markets come to life at people can shop for T-shirts and toys, the real attraction is the different kinds of food that somehow become even more delicious after dark.Visions of EarthLook through visions of the world as seen through photographers’ eyes.Amazing AmazonIncredible images of the wildlife of the Amazon rainforest.Most Read This WeekDanger for Lions-HuntingDay in New Yorkof the Day Best of Maythe Picture You WantThat Take You to MexicoWeek’s Best Space PictureSpecial Offer. Order TodayPrint and Electronic Delivery. Just $25 a year for 12 outside the USA must add 20%61. “Dolphin Intelligence” is probably a story about dolphins’ ______.A. eating habitsB. living placesC. learning activitiesD. communication methods62. What is true about New York according to the websiteA. People are now afraid to visit.B. Millions of tourists go there.C. It has some new activities.D. It offers many big apples.63. A person going to the page “The Magic of Night Markets” would expect to find______.A. a long article about night marketsB. an interview with night market sellersC. many photographs of newly market foods and food shopsD. many pictures of night market foods and food shops64. From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photographyA. VideoB. Visions of EarthC. Your ShotD. Photo of the Day65. What has been the most popular story on the website this weekA. Top Danger for Lions: HuntingB. Controlling the MckongC. A Day in New YorkD. Amazing Amazon答案细节理解题.根据短文中A Day In New York部分,采用排除法.A选项--错误,文中说的是曾经人们害怕这个城市（文中once 表“曾经”,并且用了过去式）,并非A选项提及的now信息不符.C选项--new activities与原文的interesting不符,偷换概念.D选项----与原文不符合,原文的Big Apple大写首字母应该为专有名词,并非真的apples,故不对. B选项---与原文提及的Now tourists are visiting New York each year符合,选项中的millions of有“成千上万的,无数的”的含义,突出人数多,和原文表达意思一致.故选B.细节理解题.根据短文中”The Magic of Night Markets”部分.依然采用排除法,A&B选项文章没有提及.C选项--与原文不符合,原文标题已经突出Night,并非newly market,再次偷换原文概念,混淆答案.D选项--正确,因为原文的the real attraction是夜市的食物,所以人们预期能看到关于夜市食物的照片.考点定位：广告类短文阅读.五、写作（共三节,满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词.在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）66．It is a p______ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go to a picnic. 67．You should always knock at the door before you e______ a room.68．Close the window or the wind will b______ everything off my desk.69．The young woman is very b______. She is not afraid of anything.70．It’s very p______ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.答案67.句意：当你进入一个房间之前你应该先敲门.enter进入,是一个动词.根据句意可知,这句话使用的是一般现在时态,when引导的是一个时间状语从句,主语是you,故填原形.68.句意：关上窗户,否则风会把我桌子上的东西全部吹走.blow吹,是一个动词.根据句意可知,这里是说风会把东西吹走,这句话的后半句中使用的是一般将来时态,will +动词原形,故填原形blow.69.句意：这个年轻的女士非常的勇敢,她不害怕任何事.brave勇敢的,是一个形容词.根据句意She is not afraid of anything可知,这个女士是勇敢的,故填brave.70.句意：当别人帮助你的时候说谢谢是很有礼貌的.polite 有礼貌的,是一个形容词.这里使用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.做某事是…的.根据句意可知,被帮助了之后说谢谢,这是一种礼貌的行为,故填polite.考点定位：单词拼写.第二节完成句子（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.（每空限填一词）71. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了.Now more and more foreigners______ ______ ______ Chinese culture.72. 根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮上两个小时以上.The soup______ ______ ______ for more than two hours according to Grandma.73. 我桌子上的钥匙不见了,不知谁拿走了.The key on my desk is gone. I wonder______ ______ it away.74. 这部电影真乏味啊我都快睡着了.______ ______ ______ movie it was I almost fell asleep.75. 如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车.______ you don’t leave now, you______ ______ the final bus.答案become interested inbe cookedtooka boring, will miss72.根据句意可知,这句话的主语The soup和动词cook之间构成被动关系,而且这里应该用情态动词should,其被动形式的构成是should be +过去分词,故填should be cooked.73.根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,引导词应该是who；而且这里拿走钥匙这个动作应该是过去的了,应该用一般过去时态,故填who took.考点定位：汉译英.第三节书面表达（共1题,满分15分）你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择.请根据以下内容提示为学校英文页写一篇短文,介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由.Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their in terest. … 注意：1. 参考词汇：模型制作 model making2. 词数80左右（文章开头已给出,不计入词数）；3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.答案Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. These courses will help students relax themselves after school. There are many courses for them to choose, such as English drama, football, or model making. Here is more information.If you want to improve your oral English, English drama may be the first choice. It is a good chance to practice not only oral English, but also performing skills. If you are interested in football, take the football course. It is good for your physical health. Besides, you can learn more about teamwork. What about model making You will be amazed by the science world and become interested in it.For my part, a painting course can be added, because students like drawing so much. I hope these courses would be helpful and each student would enjoy a bright and colorful school life here解析试题分析：这是一篇。

广东省中考英语题型练习：短文填空1-10篇【一】Dear Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog.Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred(发生) a lot of times. It has done great harm to our daily lives. Many traffic accidents 1 just because of the heavy smog weather; more and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the serious disease caused by the smog; quite a lot of flights have to be put 2 ; 3 great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous(有毒的) air caused by the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the 4 and the importance of5 the environment. People all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The government advises people to go to work6 school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should7 more trees. As for me, I will go to school by bike or8 foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. In addition, I will tell the people to try their9 to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to 10 reply.Yours,Li Hua【二】When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a 1 , it gets harder for 2to say those words as you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him, 3 .A few years ago, I decided to make 4 first move. After some thoughts, I5 my father on the phone and said: “Dad, I love you!”There was a moment of silence at the other end of the line. “Well, same back at you!” replied quietly.“Dad, I know you love me. When you’re ready, you will say it, too,” I said with a smile.Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and 6 if everything was “OK”. She seemed worried about me.A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words: “Son, I love you.” I was at work 7 the conversation and tears came to my eyes as I finally heard the love. It was the touching moment that I would never 8 .9 I had not taken the 10 step, I would have never heard the love from my father.Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the 1 day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume(化妆) party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum asked, “Why not invite John?” 2John had been in our class for only a few months, he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(起皱) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same 3to school every day. How could he afford a costume?” Mum said 4 . The next day, Mum gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. “I thought it would be nice of you to 5 this to John.”Mum said. But how? We didn’t want to make John uncomfortable. We discussed it for a long time. 6 , Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived and dressed differently. John arrived, in the same brown trousers as usual. We danced, ate delicious food and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John 7 up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we 8 . John wore a new pair 9 trousers the next week. He felt happy. When we help others, we need to find 10proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.【四】There was once a hard-working father. He tried 1 best to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings on different kinds of classes, hoping to improve himself and find a better-paid job. He 2 ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard 3 he wanted to provide his family with 4 best things that money could buy. Whenever the family complained, he said he was doing all this5 them.The day came when the father was offered a good job. It paid quite well. However, the father still did not have time to 6 a meal with his family. He went on 7hard, hoping to get the position(位置) of manager.The father’s hard work paid off and he was promoted(提升). He was so excited that he decided to hire a maid(女仆) for his wife. He also decided to buy a large house for his family. The father decided to further his studies and get a better job.As it was expected, the father’s hardwork paid off again and he bought a beautiful house. He told his family that he had decided to 8 more time with his family. But the next day, the father did not wake up.Everyone want to be 9 but it is not wise to get success at the 10of family and health.It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, 1 tears in his eyes.“ 2 was your trip?”his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high that I can’t 3 the top of it.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter. You will have another chance”, his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you 4 the green trees on your way to the mountain?”“Sure, and there are many green trees by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the 5 singing?”his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and 6 sound was very sweet.”Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?”his father asked. “Yes, the 7 sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture”, Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not 8 most important thing. 9 you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”It is true that not every goal will be 10 , and not every job will end up with a success. The most beautiful scenery is on the way.【六】Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made 1 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to examine him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. So neither machine nor rest could help him but a 2 of a happy person.The prime minister was 3 to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said, “ 4 I have much power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about 5 it. He was never happy either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were 6 the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man 7 three days’ time. Luckily, he found a 8 man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him 9 made him so happy. The poor man 10that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His song came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, to his surprise, the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!”Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he 1 , he said to his son, “If anyone asks about me, tell him that your father has been out, and will be 2 in a week. Then, ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”“OK, Dad,” said his son. But Mr. Brown was afraid his son couldn’t remember it, 3he wrote the words down on a piece of paper. His son put the paper into his 4 .Four days passed, but 5 came to see Mr. Brown. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt 6 piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked 7 the door. “Where is your father?” he asked.The boy put his 8 into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had 9 it, so he shouted, “No more!”The man was very 10 . “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?” he asked.“Burnt yesterday evening,” the boy answered.【八】One morning, Mrs. Green got up early. She 1 her windows, looked out into her yard and enjoyed the sunshine. What 2 sunny day! But she was surprised, there was a 3 in her front garden.Mrs. Green looked 4 him and thought, “Why is he 5 the grass?”She went out into her garden and asked him, “Are you 6 ? Why don’t you go to work and get some food?”“I don’t like working. I just like eating. I’m hungry and I have 7 for breakfast. You see, I’m eating grass. Can you give me some food?” asked the man.“Come to the back door of my house,” she answered. The man was very 8 . He thought he could get food from Mrs. Green, 9 he went with her. Mrs. Green opened the back door.“Look, the 10 here is longer than it is in the front garden. Just enjoy it here!” she said.【九】Shang Ruoyan is a Junior 3 student from Tianjin No. 1 High School. Over the past two years, she has volunteered at a local school for autistic(患自闭症的) kids. This year, she was chosen as one of “ 1 most beautiful high school students” by China’s Communist Youth League(中国共青团).For the first time she still remembers the “Causing to feel ashamed” scene 2she met with them. “When I asked what color they liked, they didn’t 3 me at all,” she said. Step 4 step, she learned how to 5 with them. “It’s better to use simple words and short sentences, as they are not sensitive(敏感的) to language,”she said.Every Tuesday, Shang would stay with autistic kids after school. She helped them with learning, played the piano and made pizzas for them.Last autumn, she entered Junior 3 and was busy with schoolwork. But she still helped them in another 6 . She opened a WeChat store called Weselllove with her friends. They sold hand-made soaps and made more than 3,000 yuan, which was all 7 to the school.In her free time, she read many books about autism and did a lot of researches. She 8 wrote a report. “I put 9 I learned in it. It may help 10 people learn about autism,” she said.【十】Dear Mike,I have received your letter, and I am sorry to hear that you had an argument with your parents. In my opinion, communication is 1 problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard 2 you to communicate with your 3 , don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).Don’t argue with your parents when you are 4 , because anger can’t make you express yourself well. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. 5 you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each 6 .Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to 7 love and respect to them. Showing love and respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values 8 than hiding them in your heart. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your 9 might help them see your purposes in life.Hoping these advice can 10 you.Yours,Li Mei广东省中考英语题型练习：短文填空1-10篇答案【一】雾霾1. happened2. off3. a4. smog5. protecting6. or7. plant8. on9. best 10. your【二】父亲和儿子之间表达爱意1. child/kid2. him3. either4. the5. called6. asked7. during8. forget9. If 10. first【三】帮助别人需要用正确的方式1.same2. Though/Although3. trousers4. nothing5. give6. Finally7. came8. expected/planned9. of 10. a 【四】成功不能以家庭和健康为代价1. his2. never/seldom/hardly3. because4. the5. for6. eat/have7. working8. spend9. successful 10. cost 【五】美景在途中1. with2. How3. reach4. see5. birds6. their7. blue8. the9. Though/Although 10. achieved【六】不开心的国王——知足常乐1.the2. shirt3. called4. Though/Although5. losing6. almost/nearly7. in8. poor9. what 10. answered 【七】“被烧掉的”老爸1. left2. back3. so4. pocket5. nobody6. the7. at/on8. hand9. burnt 10. surprised【八】爱“吃草”的一个男人1. opened2. a3. man/person4. at5. eating6. hungry7. nothing8. happy/excited9. so 10. grass【九】帮助自闭症儿童1. the2. when3. answer4. by5. communicate6. way7. given/donated8. also/even9. what/everything 10. more 【十】如何消除与父母之间的代沟1. a2. for3. parents4. angry5. If6. other7. show8. rather9. values 10. help。

2004-2014广东省中考英语十年看图短文填空真题（精编有答案）2005 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试九、看图、短文填空(本大题共1 O小题．每小题1分．共10分)阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot things ,so his wife always had to say to him, "Don't 71tins!"One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he 72 home, his wife said, "Now you have all these 73 . They are what you need for your trip. Don't lose your things during the trip. " Then he went to the station,bought a ticket and got on the 74 with it.About half an hour later,the conductor began to check the 75 He came to the old man and 76 /'Will you please show me your ticket?" The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets,but he could not find 77 . He was very worried. "I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket 78 I got on the train," said the old man."I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don't have to buy 79 one," said the conductor kindly.But the old man said sadly," How can I know where I'm going? I can't 80 my station !"71._____________ 72. _____________ 73._____________ 74._____________ 75._____________ 76._____________ 77._____________ 78._____________ 79._____________ 80._____________2006 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试九、看图短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。

2020年广东省中考英语短文填空专题训练短文填空（一）As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down.Once I 1. my best friend Sammy to my home.I noticed that all my 2. members seemed to like her better than me.I was so 3. .I even thought they didn’t love me.I 4. whether they would miss me if I die some day.So I told my mom,“Sammy is more lovely than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter 5. than me.”My mom explained that 6.Sammy is a lovely girl, no one could replace me in my family.She said I was the only person who could fit my role.She made me realize that even if I’m not perfect, I was a beloved member 7. my family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to find out who I was and what made me special.My view on myself changed.I started to act in 8. positive way toward my life that I had never done before.I came to feel more 9. than before once I knew that no one could take my place.No matter what 10.may say or what they may think, you are special.Each of us hold a special place in the world.短文填空（二）Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids.1. , people often don’t realize that children also have expectations for their parents.What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships? China Youth Children Research Center a survey on this in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China.The survey that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be with 4. parents, the greatest amount among the four countries.This means that they want a more equal relationship their parents.Sophia Ren, is 6. American-born Chinese girl.Although her 7. live in California, they cannot avoid the influence of their Chinese background.“I feel like my foreign friends are closer to their parents.Girls tell their moms secrets, go shopping with them and they make each other 8.,”Ren said.“In Chinese families, you usually don’t do things like that.”According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese value 9. as respecting one’s elders is preventing parents from becoming friends with their children.Many Chinese parents criticize( 批评)and push their10., as there are lots of competitions in school.It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family.As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere ( 氛围)at home and make friends with your parents?短文填空（三）I have been living in the city for 15 years and I know almost every street of this city.The city is quite 1.from before.The northern part of the city has changed even more than any other part of the city and is still changing.When I 2. visited this part of the city,there were large areas of rice fields instead 3. tall buildings.Most farmers and fishermen 4. to live there, but now it’s no longer like that.The rice fields have become much smaller, and one can see5. amazing number of factories and office buildings.Roads and cars have6. .Farmers and fishermen have moved to the farther north side of the city and two new colleges have stood here.It’s necessary to increase factories and office buildings,7.the way this part of the city has been changed me afraid.The city government should help save the natural part of the city.9. are already too many people in the city and because of thatwe are facing lots of 10..The changes of this part of the city have made more people come and have destroyed the natural home of wild lives.I feel sad about the changes happening in this part of the city.短文填空（四）I was resting in a caféone evening.Looking at my expensive new shoes, I was really happy.Then 1.thin boy in a dirty shirt came to me.Before I said a word, he took out his tools of shoe-cleaning.He started to 2. off my shoes and began to clean them.Suddenly a heavy rain came. People hurried into the café. More and3. people got in, and bit by bit I was kept a little farther from the boy.Hours went 4. .I had no shoes on and I wondered where the boy was.I thought he would not return my shoes 5. cost me quite much money.I would have to walk back with no shoes on in the night.When it was near midnight, the 6. stopped and people started to go out.I walked slowly to the door, and found a boy sleepingon the 7. .He had no shirt on, and held a small bag made of clothes in his arms.I shook him softly and 8. him up.He jumped up and opened his eyes wide before he realized it was me.He opened the bag hurriedly, gave me my shoes, and said sorry to me shyly.He was waiting here all the time 9. we didn’t know each other.I was deeply moved.I paid him and 10. goodbye to him.Then I put on my shoes and walked home, thinking about the boy in my mind.短文填空（五）Classrooms in the 21st century are quite different.Napa got a big 1. when he saw his modern classroom on the first day of school.In Napa’s classroom, there are many 2. electronic ( 电子的)tools, like iPads. From this semester, they will use the electronics to 3. notes, watch videos and do projects and homework.“It’s amazing,”said Napa.“I prefer using an iPad to work 4. math or other projects with my team members.”The school uses new technology in classrooms to 5. students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks.Technology is 6. common in most classrooms now.It’sabout trying to use 7. to open the world to kids.Teacher Nissen now sees himself as a guide of learning 8. of as a teacher.“If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them 9. to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,”he said.Jonathan was not really interested in class before,10. now he likes the classes very much.短文填空（六）Feeling sad or upset? Don’t turn to a cheerful comedy.A sad movie may be just what you need.A team of scientists at Ohio State University, the US, has found that sad movies can make people 1. .They published their study in a magazine 2. Communication Research.Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad 3. called Atonement ( 《赎罪》).The movie tells the story of two lovers 4. are separated and at the end died during World War II.The students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three timesduring the movie to measure 5. emotions, including sadness.Results showed that overall, people felt better6. watching the movie.Scientists believe this is7. the movie made them think about their own lives and relationships.Their lives, compared to those of the unlucky lovers on the screen, were full of8. .“I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot,”one student wrote.Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, the leader of the study, explained that negative ( 消极的)moods make people more thoughtful.“Positive ( 积极的)emotions are generally a signal that everything is fine, you don’t have to worry, you don’t have to think 9. issues in your life,”she said, “but negative emotions, like sadness, make you think more critically about your situation.So seeing a sad movie may make you sad, 10. that will cause you to think more about your own close relationships and appreciate them more.”短文填空（七）I got my first part-time job 1. a waiter in a restaurant.One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me 2. the food could be served so quickly.I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly 3. I always respect the elderly.As soon as I said that, her face showed unhappy.My manager,who happened to 4. what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about the description “old”.I then walked 5. to the table and apologized to the couple.They forgave( 原谅)me and were no 6. angry.In the past, I thought people are 7. of being old.Old people have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older people because of their rich experience.On the 8. hand, people think “growing old” shows that a person is going to retire( 退休)or that the body is not working well.When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respected the elderly, they got angry because this caused9. to feel they had failed to stay young.Then, I changed the 10. I had been with older people.It doesn’t mean I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.短文填空（八）Summer vacation is coming.Do you have any ideas to spend it? Now, I’d like to tell you that I have 1. some plans for it.I will do my homework in the morning.In the afternoon,I will play computer2. with my friends for an hour,and that will be fun! After that, I’ll do some reading in the City Library.Books are our best friends.Also, I want to learn3. to play the guitar this summer.So on Monday and Wednesday evening I will take guitar lessons.On the free nights, I may4. some TV programs or surf the Internet.5. is also a part of my plans.I may stay in Beijing for two weeks. Beijing is the capital of China. And I have learned6. the Internet that there are many places of interest there.So I decide to buy7. new camera for my trip.I will take photos of the wonderful sights8. send them to my friends.Besides, a composition competition will be held in my school at the beginning of the new term.So I can9. part in it and write about my trip in Beijing.I am sure I will have a 10. time this summer.I can’t wait for the summer vacation! How about you?短文填空（九）Chinese kids know about many Western festivals, Christmas forexample.But have you ever 1. of Easter ( 复活节)?Easter is one of a group of days on which Christians (基督教)remember the life of Jesus.On Good Friday they remember his 2. .On Easter they celebrate Jesus’rising from the dead.It’s a serious, but joyful 3. for Christians.It’s a special, happy time for kids, just like Christmas.For one thing, there 4. cute rabbits everywhere.This is because for many centuries rabbits have been the symbol 5. life.Rabbits have lots of babies and so they seem right for Easter.There’s even an “Easter Bunny( 复活节兔子)”, an Easter version of Santa Claus. Eggs are the symbol of life, too.An egg can be the start of new life.At Easter, kids 6. up to find their moms and dads have given them chocolate eggs with candy inside.They 7. have fun boiling and painting eggs.The best thing is the “Easter egg hunt”. This is when parents, neighbors, sometimes the whole community, hide eggs in8. places. They leave clues ( 线索), such as a poster9. tells kids where they can find the eggs.They have to root around ( 翻找)to find them.It’s so much fun 10. you wonder why they only do it at Easter.短文填空（十）Foster is 62 years old 1. North Carolina.He retired from teaching two years ago.2. , he got a colon cancer( 结肠癌)then.He has been fighting bravely against this terrible disease for the whole year.One day, on his 3. to his last chemotherapy treatment( 化疗), he dropped in a lottery station and 4. a $1 ticket.Surprisingly, he won $5.Before leaving, he decided to trade the $5 for 5. two tickets.When he scratched( 刮) the first one, he won 6. .But then he scratched the 7. ticket,something lucky happened.“I saw all those zeroes and I froze,”Foster said.“I didn’t believe it 8. I gave it to the clerk at the counter to scan.When it showed ‘Go to Lottery Headquarters’, I started shaking.I couldn’t believe my 9. !”Foster suffers a lot during the treatment.Now he is nearing the end of this.“The lottery win made a good day, an even 10. one.I was already happy because it was my last round of chemo,”said Foster.“Winning this made it my lucky day.I saw lights of hopes.”The lucky winner claimed his prize on Friday.After taxes, Fostertook home $141,501.答案短文填空（一）1.invited2.family3.upset/disappointed4.wondered5.rather6.though/although7.of8.a9.confident 10.others短文填空（二）1.However2.did/made3.found4.their5. with7.an 7 .family 8.happy 9.such10.children短文填空（三）1.different2.first3.ofed5.an6.increased7.but8.makes9.There10.problems短文填空（四）1.a2. take3.more4.by/on5.which/that6.rain7.floor8.woke/waked9.though/although10.said短文填空（五）1.surprise2.wonderful3.take4.on5.help5.very7.technology8.than9.how10.but短文填空（六）1.happierd/called3.movie/film4.who/that5.different/their6.after7.because8. hope9.about 10.but短文填空（七）1.as2.how3.because4.hear5.back6.longer7.proud8.other9.them 10.way短文填空（八）1.made2.games3. how4. watch5. Traveling6.from7.a8.and9.take10.good/great短文填空（九）1.heard2.death3.day4.are5.of6.wake7.also8.different9.which/that10.that短文填空（十）1.from2.Unluckily/Sadly/Unexpectedly3.way4.bought5.another6. nothing7. second/other8.until/till9.eyes10.better。

2020年广东省中考英语短文填空专题训练（一）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

（一）Jessica is one of my best friends. She was afraid to have English class in Grade Seven and Grade Eight because of the difficult grammar. Every class was like1. ____________ bad dream to her. The teacher spoke too 2. ____________ for her to understand. She was not brave enough to ask questions because 3. __________ her poor pronunciation. She just hid herself behind her textbook, trying to prevent herself from being discovered by the teacher and said 4. ____________.She was quiet all the time.Then in Grade Nine，an American lady 5. ____________ Benny became her English teacher. In Benny’s class，the students could enjoy English movies，sing English songs，share funny stories and play all 6. ____________ of games as well. Time flew quickly and happily while having Benny’s class. Jessica became more and7. ____________ interested in English. One day she decided to ask Benny how she could 8. ____________ her English. Benny was patient to tell her the secret to language learning.She told Jessica to watch lots of English movies to improve her listening and pronunciation. It did not matter 9. ____________ she could understand everything the characters said or not. She could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. Also the expressions on the characters’10. ____________ and their body language could help her get the meaning. Jessica found it interesting and useful to learn English by watching movies.Now Jessica has fallen in love with English. She wants to be an English teacher in the future so that she can help more students like her.（二）Are you learning a foreign language? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. Do you know how to learn English well?First of all，successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. They do not 1. ____________ on books or teachers. They create their own way in mind to learn the language. Instead of 2. ____________ for the teacher to explain，they try to find methods and rules for themselves.They pay attention to the clues(线索)of the passage and get their own ideas 3. ____________ guessing. When they guess wrong，they will try again. They are not afraid of making mistakes. They try to learn from their 4. ____________. It is 5. ____________ important for them to review the knowledge in time.Successful language learning is active learning, so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They usually look for such a 6. ____________.They find native speakers and ask 7. ____________ for help when they make mistakes. They will wisely try everything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat 8. ____________ they hear or to say strange things. They always believe practice makes perfect.Finally, successful language learners are learners 9. ____________ a purpose(目的). They connect knowledge with culture. They want to learn the language because they are interested in native speakers’lives. It is necessary for them to learn 10. ____________ language in order to communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives, their cultures and so on.（三）Videos of the granddaughter of American President Trump showing her Chinese speaking skills became very popular on the Internet. In the video, Arabella 1. ___________ a popular Chinese song and recited two Chinese poems by a Tang poet.More and more kids try to learn Chinese just 2. ___________ Arabella. About 50, 000 American students 3. ___________ now studying Chinese. “Because of China’s fast growth, Chinese is more useful 4. ___________ other languages, ”said Scott McGinnis, 5. ___________ language expert.For example, in 1999, only three Chicago schools had 6. ___________ classes. This year more than thirty do.This year more than thirty do. In many US cities, students take Chinese lessons during holidays or on weekends. But Chicago schools teach Chinese during the school days. Last year China gave them 3, 000 textbooks 7. _________ they had done a good job.Although Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is still 8. _________ of the most difficult languages. It 9. ___________ an English speaker about 1, 320 hours 10. ___________ all to become good at Chinese, but 480 hours to learn French, Spanish or Italian.（四）Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. It is a time to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ(耶稣)，exchange 1. ____________ with family or friends，and get together with family members. Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ because it was not known exactly when Jesus’ birthday was. It was finally decided that 2. ____________ 25th is the Christmas Day.It’s quite popular for people to exchange presents with family members or friends during the festival. This tradition has been spread across the world. Christmas presents usually remind us of Father Christmas. In fact，Father Christmas is not a real man. Long long ago, there was a man 3. ____________ Saint Nicholas. He was rich and was willing to help 4. ____________ ，especially the poor. He always shared his things with others. Gradually(逐渐地)Saint Nicholas has turned into today’s “Father Christmas”.Christmas is a 5. ____________ for family members to get together and care about each other. It is so nice to be with family. People can always feel the warmth of their family. Some people，especially the Christians(基督教徒)，usually go to the church together on Christmas Eve to celebrate the 6. ____________ of Jesus Christ although he is dead. On Christmas night，family members will have a big dinner. They will surely eat turkeys，the traditional food.Do you know 7. ____________ it is a tradition to eat turkeys on Christmas Day? It is said that during the Christmas holiday in 1620，British immigrants(移民)arrived 8. ____________ the USA. They found 9. ____________ to eat except turkeys. Year after year，they ate turkeys. It has been a tradition to eat turkeys during this festival ever 10. ____________ then. Maybe the happiest thing for the Westerners is that they can have a two-week holiday for Christmas. They can do all kinds of things they like during the holiday，such as traveling, lying on the beach or reading some novels.（五）Kwanzaa (宽扎节)is a celebration of African-American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year’s Day, January 1st.During the1. ___________, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candle holder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally, there are 2. ___________ green candles, three red candles and a black candle. They mean the seven Kwanzaa rules.The rules are believed to play an 3. ___________ role in building strong, successfulfamilies, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to 4. ___________ the seven rules in daily life. On the sixth day, which is New Year’s Eve, families and friends get together to enjoy 5. ___________ large meal.Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, “When we celebrate the festival, many people are 6. ___________ home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We 7. ___________ the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about 8. ___________. Last year, we remembered my grandparents. ”In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the 9. _______________ of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African-Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He 10. _____________ the holiday “Kwanzaa”. In fact, the name comes from an African word which means “first fruits of the harvest (收获季节)”.（六）Last autumn during the Diwali Break(排灯节), we took a vacation to Kullu. I never had the chance to 1. ___________ the snow mountains before, so I was very excited and packed my luggage(行李)quickly. Then we got everything 2. ___________ for the journey. From Delhi we traveled by bus to Kullu.Kullu is a famous 3. ___________ of interest. It is famous for its Kullu caps and Dussehra Festival. We stayed in Kullu for two 4. ___________. We went out every day and enjoyed the sight of the hills. There were four 5. ___________ with us. We formed small groups and each group went with a teacher.In a store, nearly everyone 6. ___________ a Kullu cap as a gift for the family. Then by jeep we moved ahead to Manali.Manali is on the bank of River Beas. It is one of 7. ___________ loveliest places, full of apple trees and great natural beauty. I felt happy to see the nature. With the bright colorful flowers, the clouds sailing across the 8. ___________ and the snow at the top of the high mountains in the distance, my heart was full 9. ___________ joy. We stayed there for four days and enjoyed every minute of our stay. Time passed very10. ___________ and we left again for Delhi. The memory of my visit to Kullu-Manali is still fresh in my mind.（七）Last week I went to the Space World with Alice，a girl who was interested in playing the roller coaster. It was such an unforgettable(难忘的)experience that I would 1. ____________ forget it.While I was wondering where we should go after we arrived，Alice suggested the new ride. Before riding，I was 2. _______ of it because it looked scary. But Alice 3. ________ me that if I was scared，just hold her hand or shout.At first，I was so scared that I could hardly think or move，but shouting did help. After the ride，we felt excited. I realized that you would never know 4. ____________ you try something. I was glad because I was brave enough to try it! Then I felt hungry. Alice suggested the Water City Restaurant in the Water World. It’s said that it served delicious 5. ____________.And the cook there was famous for making Italian and Chinese food.On our way to the Water City Restaurant，we passed 6. __________ Uncle Bob’s，a restaurant which looked 7. ____________________. The sign said a rock band would play there every evening. So we decided to 8. ____________ back for dinner later. We asked what time the band would start playing. The staff told us 9. ____________ the restaurant was always busy at eight o’clock，so we should come a little earlier to get a table. At last，we had great 10. ____________ eating and listening to the beautiful music.What a great day we had!（八）Road signs are placed in specific areas for the safety of drivers. They let drivers know 1. ___________ fast they can drive. They also tell drivers when and where to turn 2. ___________ not to turn. 3. ___________ order to be a good driver, you need to understand what the signs mean.Most student drivers pay no 4. ___________ to the speed limit(限制) sign. 5. ___________ you do not stay close to the speed limit, your driver’s test could end unsuccessfully. Be very careful when you see the “No Entry”sign. As 6. ___________ student driver, you should be ready to make a turn whenever you see a no-entry sign ahead.You will not 7. ___________ your driving test if you enter an area that you are not supposed to enter.8. ___________ is the stop sign. Sometimes, a driver will notice the stop signbut will only slow down 9. ___________ of coming to a complete stop. These mistakes may cause you to fail your driving test.Road signs are designed to 10. ___________ sure that every driver is kept safe. Always follow the instructions they give you while driving.（九）This is a simple village in Malaysia. When the train passed their homes, people waved and smiled to complete strangers and cheer1. ___________ up.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so it was the first time I was on a train. I looked around the train. There was not one familiar face.I sighed (叹气)and sat down to 2. ___________ my magazines. It was not long before the train was in Malaysia. Then 3. ________ first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive. I decided to wave back.4. ___________ then on, my journey became interesting. I threw my5. ___________ into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. I stared ateverything as if I had looked at it for the first time.The day 6. ___________ fast. I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt 7. ___________. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 p. m. Soon the train 8. ___________ at the station. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle met me with a smile, I gave him a warm hug. I had 9. ___________ done that before. He seemed surprised at my first hug 10. ___________ then his face warmed up with a huge smile.I looked forward to the return journey.（十）We all know the road to success is not straight. From an Asian interview report we know that many people can succeed and they can also 1. ____________.Let’s think about it. What should we do? Should we just lie 2. ____________ the bed, hang out with friends or take up our private things, and then require the god to guard us and lead us to succeed? Or should we put the sorrow(悲伤)aside and dare to keep going? As 3. ____________ as I know，a number of people go on fighting to deal with their trouble. But now the problem is why some people always give up the right choice and why they are always the kind of person that knows what to do but never really does it. Sometimes 4. ____________ fail，not because they are not smart enough，or they don’t work 5. ____________ as others do. They all work hard every day，and maybe evenharder than those who finally make it.It is just a matter of whether you keep on trying when you face 6. ____________ trouble. When the whole world does not seem to be friendly enough 7. ____________ us，we should be kind to ourselves. We need to regard failure(失败)as our 8. ____________. Don’t be afraid of failure anymore. We sometimes get sad when we didn’t get 9. ____________ grades than those who even didn’t work hard as us.The famous American actress Marilyn Monroe said，“Just because you fail once doesn’t mean you’re going to fail at everything. 10. ____________ trying，hold on and always，always，always believe in yourself. Because if you don’t，then who will?”Are you prepared to keep on with your dream now?（一）【答案详解】1. a 句意：每节课对她来说都像是一个噩梦。

中考英语短文填空专题训练二短文填空（一）Sitting on a rocking chair outside on a hot summer evening and gazing at the stars in the sky, Frank couldn’t help thinking of doing something.How about having some fruit salad? Yes, that’s a wonderful idea.But he had to make it by 1. , because his parents were out.They were 2. some friends.He quickly rushed to the 3. and started to make a fruit salad.He had no idea about 4. to make a fruit salad.But he once stood by his parents, watching them 5. it.This little experience encouraged him to try by himself.6. any second thinking, he first took out an apple, a banana and an orange from the refrigerator.Then he washed each fruit carefully and put them on a chopping board( 案板).Next, he cut up the apple, banana and orange into small 7. .Later on, he put them into a large bowl.In order to make the salad taste better, he added some pineapple juice and mixed it in well with the fruit.Yummy! It smelled so good8. he scooped( 舀) some up and ate it.He couldn’t wait any 9. and was about to bring the salad he made outside.He also wanted to save some fruit salad for his parents.Outside, the stars were still shining brightly.10. the fruit salad made by himself, Frank felt very pleased.That was the first time he made fruit salad.He felt a sense of achievement.短文填空（二）In front of the large Shibuya Train Station in Tokyo, there is a life-size bronze statue( 铜像)of a dog.Even though the statue is very small, it isn’t 1. to find. It has been a meeting point2. the year 1934.Today you will find hundreds of people waiting there for their friends to arrive—just for the crowds.Hachiko, an Akita dog( 秋田犬), was 4. in 1923 and brought to Tokyo in 1924.His 5. was Professor Eisaburo Uyeno.He was a professor at the Imperial University.Hachiko and the professor were good 6. right from the start.Each day Hachiko would accompany his owner to Shibuya Train Station 7. he left for work.When he came back, the professor would always find the dog patiently waiting for him.Sadly, the professor died 8. at work in 1925 before he could return home.Although Hachiko was still a young dog, the connection9. him and his owner was very strong and he continued to wait at the station every day.Sometimes, he would stay there for days at a time, though some believe that he kept returning 10. of the food he was given by street vendors( 小贩).He became a familiar sight to commuters( 通勤者)over time.In 1934, a statue of him was put outside the station.In 1935, Hachiko died at the place he last saw his friend alive.短文填空（三）At the age of seven, I started to go to an English school without knowing an English word.I could only speak Spanish and English was very strange to me.I couldn’t 1. with the other kids.When my teachers spoke in class, I couldn’t 2. what they said at all.I was very sad at that time, and sometimes I even felt like crying.Soon I started to learn English, 3. it was very hard for me.By the end of the first year, I could read, speak and even4. some simple sentences in English.The next year, I 5. a boy, Frank.It was his first year at this school and he didn’t know lots of English, 6. .I began to practice English with him.At first, it wasn’t easy for us, but gradually we got used to 7. with each other in English.We kept learning more each year and now we are both 8. English speakers.This year, I am in Grade Eight and I have got an A in every subject.Do you want to know the key of my success? The key is that I 9. give up.Now I am learning Japanese.I have been holding on to it.Now I can communicate with people 10. simple Japanese.I believe I can speak Japanese better soon because I know how to learn a new language.短文填空（四）One American university used a robot as one of the teachers to help students with their problems.And none of the students knew that was a robot.Jill Watson, a robot made in that university, has been helping the students 1. a long time.When answering their questions, Jill seems to 2. an excellent teacher.She can give wonderful answers in a minute.She sounds natural and usually says good words.When someone told the students that their “teacher”was a robot, they got very 3. .“How was it possible? I was talking to a 4. ?”said Bailey.“She sounds 5. a common teacher.”Another students Jennifer told the newspaper, “We are thinking about choosing Jill Watson to be our best teacher.She is really 6. .”Now many students like to 7. questions on their school website.It usually takes teachers too 8. time to answer them.Sothe university has such 9. idea of making Jill Watson.It’s a faster way to help the students with their problems.Jill can quickly find possible answers in her 10. computer to the questions and make sure they are all right.After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like a famous actress.短文填空（五）The sun shines almost every day.In the morning it is a little cold 1. the temperatures are low.Then later in the day, it is sunny and warm. So I have to wear a jacket in the morning and take it2. when it gets warm.Sometimes it rains and I have to wear my3. .And in different seasons, I wear different clothes to make myself comfortable.In winter it is snowy and rainy all the time.I have to wear a lot of clothes—my blue hat 4. my head, my black scarf around my neck, my red coat around my body and my thick white socks on my 5. .Then I wear my black boots.I look like a bear with all theseclothes.I 6. it! It makes me look too funny! But I am not cold.In spring my fingers are always cold in the morning.Therefore I always wear my 7. to keep my hands warm.Summer is the 8. season because it is hot and sunny.I only wear T-shirts and shorts.My T-shirts are in all colors.On my feet I wear my blue sandals( 凉鞋) or white socks with my red and blue sports shoes.Then in 9. it gets cloudy and windy again, and I have to wear my coat or jacket.I do not like it because later I have to adjust myself 10. follow the change of nature again! It is winter and I look like a bear!短文填空（六）Peng Yuchang, 24, looks like a typical “boy next door”.But he actually 1. many talents.He can not only act, 2. also do voice dubbing ( 配音).Peng is 3. Chinese voice of the young Spider-Man in the animated( 动画) film Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (《蜘蛛侠:平行宇宙). It opened in Chinese mainland theaters4. Dec.21,2018. The film is about how high school student Miles Morales becomes Spider-Man and how he5. with the bad people with the other five spider-men.Peng himself is a big fan of superheroes.He 6. watching superhero movies.He said it was a great honor for him to take on this role.“It has made my superhero 7. come true!”he said.At the same time, he said he felt a little stressed out about the role.He didn’t want to let people 8. .To better play the role, Peng practised a lot to find the right tone ( 语调)for his voice.He also went to London and 9. the studio where the movie was being made.There, 10. met US actor Shameik Moore, who provides Spider-Man’s English voice.Peng said he learned a lot by talking with Moore.短文填空（七）A truck is running across the Steel Bridge.David Fisher and Anna,his 3-year-old dog, are sitting quietly in the truck.This evening’s work has been finished.They 1. two bags of garbage.Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 2. thing.Every evening after work he 3. back home to meet Anna and then to the Willamette River.The thing they want to get is garbage instead of fish.“Collecting is always good,”Fisher always says 4. a big smile when he picks up garbage on a beach.At the same time, Anna plays nearby.Sometimes Anna brings Fisher some old cans or bottles, winning its owner’s high 5. .“I can work with Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends. It’s very 6. !”Fisher says happily.Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 7. .Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket, collect the cans that others throw away and recycle 8. he can.Fisher has changed not only himself but 9. others.Once, a family with two little girls were playing on the beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing what Fisher was doing, the two girls 10. to help him pick up garbage.Fisher has actually done a lot to protect the environment.短文填空（八）Shirley is a woman who lives alone in Chicago.She often does everything 1. her own.One day, she fell down from her bed and broke her leg, and she had to save 2. .She tried to call her friend Lisa.But she dialed a 3. number.The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl.She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.At that time Taylor was reading in bed and she thought 4. was someone playing a joke and making fun of her.When she was going to 5. up the phone, she heard a woman saying, “Help! Help!”from it.Taylor firstly was worried about that woman and she thought something bad must have happened to the woman.Then she asked the woman some questions.At last she knew 6. had happened to the woman.After she got the woman’s name and 7. , Taylor knew something must be done to save her.She called 911 at 8. .Then she tried to make the woman, Shirley, feel comfortable.She spoke to Shirley on the phone 9. the doctors arrived at Shirley’s house.Shirley was lucky because Taylor didn’t hang up the call and 10. her!And finally Shirley wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.短文填空（九）At the end of the 15th century, the route was long and hard.It was nearly impossible to 1. Asia from Europe by land.Portuguese people 2. this problem by taking themselves to the sea: They sailed south along the West African coast and around the Cape of Good Hope.But Columbus had a different idea: Why not sail west across the Atlantic 3. of along the large African continent( 大陆)? The young navigator’s( 航海探险家) logic was right, but his math was wrong.He thought ( incorrectly )that the length of the Earth was much 4. than it was believed.So he believed that the journey by boat from Europe to Asia should be not only possible but easier.Was Christopher Columbus a hero? That 5. on who you ask.He was a brave and skilled sailor and leader.6.he wasn’t the first to discover the Americas, his explorations opened the way for future European visits.On the 7. hand, his trips were supported by the King and Queen of Spain, 8. were driven by the promise of wealth, power, and land.Columbus and his men took gold, spices, and other tervisitors were cruelly unkind to the local people, even 9. their destruction( 毁灭).Like many events and people in history, Columbus and his journeys were 10. all good nor all bad.He was an important person in history.短文填空（十）The idiom comes from Miscellaines of West Capital( 《西京杂记》) by Ge Hong of the Jin Dynasty.It is recorded that Kuang Heng was a famous scholar 1. the Western Han Dynasty.When he was young, he was very 2. in studying.Because of poor condition, he couldn’t buy 3. candles for reading at night.His neighbour was very 4. and their house was brilliant all night.At first, he 5. his neighbour to allow him to read books at night, but they 6. to help him.So he drilled a small hole in his wall and let the light in for him to read 7. the late hours.Later Kuang Heng had read all his own books,but he had no money to buy some new 8. .At the same time, he heard about a rich man 9. had a large collection of books in his house.Then he went there and asked for a job without payment.The rich man felt surprised and wondered why.He answered,“I only want to have a 10. to read your books. Nothing else.Can I?”The rich man was deeply moved by the young man’s noble action and agreed to his wishes.Because of his diligence, Kuang Heng got great achievements at last.He remembered the rich man’s kindness and visited him several times.短文填空（一）1.himself2.visiting3.kitchen4.how5.do/make6.Without7. pieces8. that9.longer10.Eating短文填空（二）1.difficult/hard2. since3.look4. born5.owner7.friends7. when8.suddenly9.between10. because短文填空（三）1.talk2.understand3.though4.write5.met6.eithermunicating8.good9.never10.in短文填空（四）1.for2. be3.surprised4. robot5. like6.helpful7. ask8.much9. an10.own短文填空（五）1.because2.off3. raincoat4. on5.feet6.hate/dislike7. gloves8.best9. autumn/fall10.to短文填空（六）2.has 2. but3. the4. on5. fights6. enjoys/likes7.dream8. down9.visited10.he短文填空（七）1.collected2.same3.drives4.with5. praise6.relaxing7.difference8. everything9.also10.stopped短文填空（八）1.on2. herself3.wrong4. it5. hang6.what7.address8. once9. until/till10.saved短文填空（九）1.reach2. solved3. instead4. smaller5. depends6. Though/Although7.other8. who9. causing10.neither短文填空（十）1.in2. interested3. any4. rich5. asked6.refused7. till/until8. ones/books9. who10.chance。

广东省2023年中考英语真题试题(含答案)一、听力理解(20分)第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

听完第6段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.2. What did the man do yesterday?A. He went fishing.B. He went hiking.C. He went shopping.3. What’s the woman’s favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Cycling.4. What does the woman say about the book?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s boring.C. It’s useful.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.6. What does the man mean?A. He understands.B. He disagrees.C. He’s unsure.第二节听下面一段长对话，回答6至7两个小题。

听完对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读小题。

对话读两遍。

6. What’s the woman going to do this a fternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the cinema.C. Visit her friend.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Watch TV at home.B. Go to the cinema with him.C. Go shopping with him.第三节听下面一段独白，回答8至10三个小题。

广东中考短文填空汇总2016Like most Chinese, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. ...71... he and his wife are middle schoolteachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look...72...the kid. They love one another and live ...73... happy life.Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother’s birthday. The couple wanted to do something to ...74... their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr Zhang brought a basin of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her ...75... into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb his mother’s hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy ...76... his mother’s example. He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not tall ...77... to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family....78... we all know, respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should try ...79... best to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible, and ...80... time with them even though we may work far away. Indeed family is a place for happiness.71. .................. 72. .................. 73. .................. 74. .................. 75. ..................76. .................. 77. .................. 78. .................. 79. .................. 80. ..................2015Every spring, London hosts the Chelsea Flower Show. It is one of the ...71...popular garden and flower shows in the world! Experts and artists show off theircreativity ...72... trees and flowers.The colorful gardens at the show reflect (反映) Britain ’s joy of gardening. Upand down the country, people ...73... good care of their gardens and shape them instyle. If a ...74... doesn ’t have a garden, people will rent a piece of land forgardening and ...75... fruit and vegetables.You don ’t have to be an expert to garden ...76... anyone can do it. This is why in the UK, helping with “housework ” includes the garden. Kids can help to ..77... the plants after school twice or three times a week.Compared with boring indoor housework, gardening is very ...78... for kids. They may feel pride as they see plants growing day by day. They may also learn to work hard to make a ...79... to their family or their life. And this can teach ...80... two life skills: being patient and hard-working.71. .................. 72. .................. 73. .................. 74. .................. 75. ..................76. .................. 77. .................. 78. .................. 79. .................. 80. ..................2014I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather ’s life story.My grandfather was ...71... in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become ...72... there.So, my grandfather came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ...73... money in America,” he told me. “But when I ...74... in Los Angeles, I realised it was not true. I couldn ’t find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, ...75... I couldn ’t afford it. Later, I worked in a small ...76... , serving the guests, cleaningup the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was such ...77... helpful and honest worker that my boss waspleased with me. I was popular with my workmates, ...78... . Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made ...79... dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned ...80... my grandfather.71. .................. 72. .................. 73. .................. 74. .................. 75. ..................76. .................. 77. .................. 78. .................. 79. .................. 80. ..................2013Dear Anne,How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday, ...71... 12th, 2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of ...72... greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar (阴历), 278BC. People there rowed the boats to ...73... him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the ...74... to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body....75... then on, every year on this day, people enjoy ...76... Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only ...77... a year, but now we regard it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.Have you ever ...78... the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as ...79... as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, would ...80... like to spend this festival with us?Best wishes,Xiao Qiang 71. .................. 72. .................. 73. .................. 74. .................. 75. ..................76. .................. 77. .................. 78. .................. 79. .................. 80. ..................2012Nov. 26, 2011, SaturdayI’m upset these days. I have ...71... problem, and I do not ...72... how to deal with it.I have a lot of ...73... every day since I became a Grade 9 student. I have no choice but to do it.I often stay up late to finish it and then feel ...74... the next day....75.. I understand that it is important to do my homework and ...76... it in on time, sometimesI still don’t want to do so much homework. I almost have no free time for my hobbies, ...77... asplaying volleyball and ping-pong. The worst thing is that I even have homework on weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are, the ...78... homework I get. I really feel bad about it.I am looking forward to a holiday ...79... homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give ...80... some suggestions. I am sure they will be of great value to me.71. .................. 72. .................. 73. .................. 74. .................. 75. ..................76. .................. 77. .................. 78. .................. 79. .................. 80. ..................2011Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th birthday is coming on ...71... 3rd. One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he stopped to look at the shop ...72... . He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have ...73... for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself.He sadly walked away and thought ...74... to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him ...75... he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that ￥1229 Nike Shoes. He ...76... not to go home at once, as he didn’t want to upset his mother. So he went to the park and sat on the ...77... . There he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl had no feet. He looked at his own feet: “It’s much ...80... to be without shoes than without feet” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier.71. .................. 72. .................. 73. .................. 74. .................. 75. ..................76. .................. 77. .................. 78. .................. 79. .................. 80. ..................2010One day when Mr Kong was walking in the ...71... , he saw Miss Lan, a friend of his, sitting on a bench with adog ...72... her.Kong walked up to her and said “Hello, Miss Lan, how are you? May ...73... down and talk with you for a while?”“Of course,” Lan said. Kong sat down next to her and they ...74... happily together. The dog was looking up at Lan, as if waiting to be fed.“That’s a nice dog,” Kong said.“Yes, he’s strong and healthy.”“And he’s ...75... now,” Kong said. “He hasn’t taken his eyes off you. He thinks you’ve got some food for him,” Lan said. “But I haven’t.”The two ...76... laughed and then Kong said “Does your dog bite (咬)?”“No,” she said. “He has ...77... bitten anyone.”When he heard this, Kong put out his left ...78... and touched the animal’s head. It ...79... up at once and bit him.“Hey!” Kong shouted. “You said he didn’t bit.”“No, I didn’t,” Lan replied. “But that’s not my dog. ...80... is at home.”71. .................. 72. .................. 73. .................. 74. .................. 75. ..................76. .................. 77. .................. 78. .................. 79. .................. 80. ..................2009Joe, a 15-year-old boy, wanted to have a ...71... of his own. He asked his parents for the money and they said he must get it by ...72... . But how did he get it? On his way home one way, he was ...73... about this. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbours. But it was not ...74... . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens. ...75... he was too young to do such work.Just at that moment, he saw Dick, one of his classmates, delivering (派送) ...76... .“I could do that,” he thought. He asked Dick a lot of questions. He learned that it ...77... Dick about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty-five dollars each week. He asked Dick to ...78... him the phone number of the newspaper manager.Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother what he thought, she said, “I think it is a ...79... idea!”“I’ll ...80... the newspaper manager,” said Joe. “After all, I’m going to be a businessman.” Joe’s mother smiled happily. 2008Tom was a poor boy. He made a living by cleaning leather (皮革) ...71... for others in the street. Tom was also a ...72... boy. One day, a rich man ...73... Miser appeared in front of Tom. He watched his ...74... shoes for a while, and then, looked at Tom. Tom knew this kind of people well. They love money but hate to spend it.Tom said, “Let me ...75... your shoes, sir. Only two pence (便士), sir.Mr Miser shook his head and walked away.Tom thought for a second and then called out “I’d like to clean it for nothing.” This time Mr Miser agreed. And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool (凳子), Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him ...76... he was paid two pence for his work. Mr Miser was very ...77... . He refused to pay anything and went away.But to his ...78..., the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtier. Mr Miser looked round. People in the street were ...79... at him.Finally the rich man ...80... and gave Tom two pence. In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly.2007Bob and David are good friends, but they like to joke on each other sometimes. One day they went to London for their holidays. They went to the ...71... and bought their tickets. When the train arrived, Bob got on the train first, but he dropped his ...72... on the platform (站台) without knowing it. David was behind him and quickly ...73... it up. Without saying a word to his friend, he put it in his ...74... .After they had been in the ...75... for a little while, they saw the conductor (列车员) coming along, shouting, “Ticket, please!” Bob ...76... for his and of course he couldn’t find it.“Oh, dear, I can’t ...77... my ticket, David” he said.“Have another look, Bob. It must be ...78... ,” said David. “No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do?”“Perhaps you’d better hide under the ...79... so that the conductor won’t see you.”So Bob crawled (爬) under the seat and lay there quietly. Soon the conductor stood in front of David. “Ticket, please,”he said.David handed him ...80... tickets and said, “This is mine. This other is my friend’s. He prefers to travel under the seat.”2006“Daddy, can I learn to play the ...71...? I’ll try very hard,” Sarah asked her ...72..., Mr White.“All right,” Mr White said. “I’ll ...73... for you to have lessons for six weeks. If you play well, you can go on with yourlessons. If you don’t, I will ...74... the lessons.”“OK, Daddy.” Sarah said.Mr White found her a good and expensive ...75... and Sarah began her lessons.Six weeks later, Sarah said to Mr White, “I’m ...76... to play for you, Daddy.”“Fine, Sarah,” Mr White said. “Begin.”She began to play. She didn’t play well. She made a terrible noise.Her father had one of his friends with him. The friend put his hands over his ...77... when he heard the noise.When Sarah ...78... , her father said, “Well done, Sarah. You can go on with your lessons.”Sarah ran happily out of the room. Mr White’s friend turned to him. “You’ve spent a lot of ...79... , but she still plays very ...80... ,” he said.Mr White said, “Since she started learning the piano, I’ve been able to buy five apartments (单元房间) in this building very cheaply. In another six weeks, I’ll own the whole building.”2005Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot things, so his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t ...71... this!”One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he ...72... home, his wife said, “Now you have all these ...73... . They are what you need your trip. Don’t lose your things during the trip.” Then he went to the station, bought a ticket and got onthe ...74... with it.About half an hour later, the conductor began to check the ...75... . He came to the old man and ...76... “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find ...77... . He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket ...78... I got on the train,” said the old man.“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy ...79... one,” said the conductor kindly. But the old man said sadly, “How can I know where I’m going? I can’t ...80... my station!”。

广东省历年短文填空真题汇总(2005-2017)2017年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题请用适当的词完成下面的短文。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life 71 technology for a month.When the film group meet 72 Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that 73 hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one 74 at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains, “ 75 we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not 76 , especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many 77 . For example, the two brothers have to go to the school 78 to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things 79 . As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all 80 of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

广东中考英语短文填空精选10篇一Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies（喜剧）best and hoped to become a comedy actor in the 1 .When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part 2 . He had never acted on stage（舞台）before, and he was very excited. But some students 3 at him. “You are not funny but silly,”Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about 4 up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. 5 he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won 6 first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had 7 to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people 8 Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even 9 . He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing 10 he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.future2.inughed4.giving5.so6.the7.nothing8.like9.funnier 10.what二Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses（病毒）. Bats always live in groups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds”to evolve (进化) and become more powerful variants (变体).Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected（感染）with the same viruses.When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40℃. This temperature can kill weak viruses, but much5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolve. Bats have special immune (免疫的) system 6.____ allows them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals.Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should regard them7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from virus outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1. kinds2. so3. us 4 high 5.stronger 6. that/which 7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.of三Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for smiling? I’m not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should smile during the happy times. But do you also 1._____during the difficult times. Erma Bombeck is famous 2._____ her funny books. But she wrote one about a more serious subject-cancer in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW HAIR,ＩWANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children 3._____ have cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors know how they should smile in life, though they are 4._____ special treatment which causes them great pain. She tells about the 5._____ of 15-year-old Jessica. Jessica’s leg was 6._____ off at the knee because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). The girl told Erma about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard with 7._____ foot. The ball flew off in one direction while her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily. As the saying 8._____, “There’s 9._____ time to cry and a time to laugh.” Do you find plenty of time to laugh? You can smile if you find reasons to smile during the difficult times. Only survivors know how to smile. 10._____ you can smile even when you’re in trouble, you will make it. Remember to smile and the whole world will smile with you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1. smile2.for3. who4. Receiving5. story/experience6. cut7. her8. Goes9. A 10. If四Gina’s mother found that her daughter doesn’t like sharing things with her friends. She also found children didn’t like to play 1._____ her daughter. It was hard for her to finish the work herself. Then Gina’s mother told her the story of 2._____ ant and a bird.“One day an ant fell into a river and tried to save 3._____. A bird got a leaf and let it fall into the river. The ant 4. onto it and went to the bank safely. Shortly a bird catcher5._____had stood under the tree came. He wanted to catch the bird. The ant stung (蜇) him on the foot. The bird catcher cried out and the 6._____ made the bird fly away. It told us that 7._____ you are kind to others, you will be treated well.”Later, Gina helped her classmate Rita with math because she was not 8._____ at it. One day, Gina was asked to tidy up the classroom. Rita decided to 9._____Gina clean the classroom. Rita’s help made Gina remember the story of the ant and the bird. From that day, Gina realized the 10._____ of the friendship, and she began to enjoy helping others.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1. with2. An3. Itself4.climbed5. who6. Sound 7 if 8.good 9. help 10.importance五Margaret always gives her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their 1._____. Last week, Margaret went to several different shops looking for special cards2. are suitable for her friends. Margaret likes all her friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was personal and she wanted the 3._____ to also look sort of the same. Margaret spent over 4._____ hour looking at cards, but she couldn’t find the cards which were right. Margaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friend by 5._____. But she wasn’t sure 6._____ to make cards. She remembered hearing somewhere about Christmas Cards that were 7._____ by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find out about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back 8. the store to get them. Margaretspent several hours working 9._____ on the Christmas cards. That night at dinner, Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her 10._____. Even her brother thought they were great. Margaret decided to make each of her family members a card. She was satisfied with all her cards.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1. friendship2.that3. cards4. an5. Herself6. How7. Made8. to9. Hard 10. Friends六Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of_ 1 . ln fact, this American little girl not only loves 2 , but she also has done really a lot for them. And because she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会)Kid of the Year.Willow’s love for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in_3 18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willow’s _ 4 . So, Willow began to make plans to help more animal.With her mum’s _ 5 , Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制)toys to raise _ 6 for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has successfully completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also _ 7 in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish _ 8 noticed and rewarded(奖励) by the ASPCA.“ 9 it is hard, I will continue to speak up for animals "said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor_ 10 the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Them animials an home help money succeeded was though in七As we are growing up, we really need advice from adults. Here are three people 1 are talking about their experiences.Jasper,26, actorYou’re not alone.Sometimes when you’re 2 teenager, you feel as if you’re all alone and there’s 3 you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard time going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you 4your troubles with others. I regret that I didn’t take the 5 when someone gave it to me.Steve,27, teacherYour teachers only want what’s best for you.When I was in school, I never thought I’d become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I feel 6 about that now. I love my job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their 7 more respect(尊重). I hope kids can understand that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time．Anna,29, doctorMoney doesn’t grow on trees.When I was a teenager, I never learned 8 to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little 9 themselves. It seems that today’s teenagers know about money planning even 10 than me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.Who2.a3.nobody4.share5.advice6.sorry7. teachers8. How9. on 10. less八We all know that a good night's rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and_ 1 _up next morning, our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?Scientists say,“Short periods of sleep, napping (小睡), may help learning and memory. Napping can help young children learn better. It can also help older people remember longer."Take China as an_ 2 _. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3,000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them_3 _they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90minutes.The research shows that napping for about _ 4 _ hour is the best._ 5 _, these are the findings for those _6___ the age of 65.Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too_ 7 _ for young and healthy people.And they believe that half an hour is enough to _ 8 _young and healthy people from feeling tired.By doing so, _ 9 _will help them stay awake.Doctors also say,"“lf you have trouble falling asleep at_ 10 _, take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and don't nap after 3 p.m. in the afternoon.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.Wake2.example3.if/whether4.an5.however6.over7.long8.stop9.it 10.night九Holding doors open for people behind you，picking up litter，thanking people…these acts of kindness seem very_1 . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from James Middle School，took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week _2_ March 31 to April 4. During the week，they _3_ their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray，4 English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little，she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life.“I believe the world is __5_ by small things,”she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week，to her _6 ，Murray also found great changes in her class.Before that，she always needed to ask her 7 to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they left the classroom. Now，the students do those things by _8___.“The teachers have a lot of work,”said Jordon，one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about 9 . Eliza, another student，gave out more praises(赞扬) to others.“It makes them feel happy and successful,”she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week，no matter_10_busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.Small2.from3. tried4.an5.changed6.surprise7.students8.themselves9.others 10.how十One day，I took my daughter to the park．As 1 as we got there，my daughter ran to the swing （秋千）and asked for a push．When I was helping my daughter，I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing go highby 2 ．Gradually，my daughter 3 pushed higher and higher by me．Then I 4 towards the little girl．I asked if I could give a big push to her．She smiled and said“Yes”．For the next hour，I pushed the swings，and played 5 my daughter and the little girl．When we went home ，I was tired but very happy．One day two years 6 ，after a day’s work，I went to pick up my daughter before going home．While I was waiting outside the school gate，a little girl smiled sweetly at me 7 gave me a big hug．As I watched her run away，I realized that she was the girl 8 I gave a big push in the park．So far，I haven’t forgotten her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me．In fact，9 we give love to others，love will find its way back to us．It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom （开花）in the heart．The love we share，the kindness we give，and the happiness we create will come back to us with 10 pleasant surprise．1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.soon2.herself3.was4. walked5.withter7.and8.who9.if 10.a。

2021年广东省中考英语考前模拟卷机密★启用前2021年广东省初中毕业生学业考试模拟卷题型冲关（短文填空）第1篇二﹑短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，按照语境和上下文连贯的要求，在短文中的空缺处填写一个意思恰当且形式正确的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题目的位置。

There were two fishermen who were good at fishing.One day they went to 21.beautiful lake to fish.One of them enjoyed fishing alone by 22.，while the other was an outgoing person who loved to make friends with different people.When he 23.that some tourists at the lake couldn't catch any fish，“I will teach you how to do that，” he said to them.“24. you catch 10 fish，give me one.If you don't get 10，you needn't give me anything.”They felt like old friends at first sight.They agreed 25.each other immediately.After he finished teaching a group，he went to teach another，and 26.taught them some fishing skills.He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists caught.At the end of the day，the fisherman 27.kindly helped others received a full basket of fish，and also got to know a large group of new friends.At the same 28.，he was respected as a teacher.On the other hand，the other fisherman 29.have much fun.When the others circled around his camp，he became even more lonely.After fishing for a whole day alone，he looked into the fish basket，and found he had far30.fish than his friend.If we help others succeed，we harvest both success and friends.二﹑短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，按照语境和上下文连贯的要求，在短文中的空缺处填写一个意思恰当且形式正确的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题目的位置。

2021年广东深圳市中考英语试卷及答案Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。

（共10小题,每小题10分）1．（10分）It started30years ago with a squirrel.A few months after I had moved into a downtown（1），my next﹣door neighbor，Nicole Figaro，knockedI frightened the unexpected（2）away and made a new friend.Soon Nicolewas inviting me over for dinner or（3）home﹣made food at my door.WhenI went to my beach house，Nicole helped（4）my mail and water my plants.Andwhen she traveled as a flight attendant，I did the same for her.Wherever she went，she'd（5）to bring me wonderful gifts，but her smile has been the greatest of all.In1997，I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him.Years later，I returned the favour.I helped out when her husband was sick（6）her and giving her support.More and more，we drew inspiration from each other.（7），the pandemic hit.My husband was out of work and my son couldn't be back to Britain because of the virus.I was（8）about them.Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and shared necessities with me.Without her，I couldn't go through（9）times.A（10）might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses，but nothing is able to separate our hearts.（1）A.house B.flat C.street D.area（2）A.customer B.host C.guest D.enemy（3）A.selling B.making C.posting D.leaving（4）A.look for B.copy down C.pick up D.hold out（5）A.forget B.keep C.think D.remember（6）A.helping out B.staying with C.smiling at D.depending on（7）A.Especially B.Actually C.Generally D.Unluckily（8）A.worried B.mad C.nervous D.serious（9）A.exciting B.simple C.difficult D.good（10）A.room B.wall C.yard D.gardenⅡ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。

精品】广东省中考英语历年短文填空真题合集(含答案)An old man was fishing by the river bank when a child approached him。

The old man was XXX a full basket of fish。

He noticed that the child was cute and wanted to give her the whole basket of fish。

but she refused。

The old man asked why and the child responded。

"I want the XXX."When the old man asked why。

the child explained that having the fishing rod would allow her to fish by herself and not worry about running out of fish to eat。

However。

XXX skills。

the child would not be able to catch any fish and the rod would be useless.XXX。

it is XXX.XXX having a "fishing rod" in their life will make them XXX that come with it。

This mentality is similar to that of a child who XXX catch of fish to eat.Last winter。

I had XXX only had 11 houses。

Despite its small size。

I XXX.XXX Huang's hard work。

广东中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 你听到的单词是什么？A. bookB. lookC. cook答案：A2. 对话中提到的地点是哪里？A. 学校B. 图书馆C. 超市答案：B3. 他们计划什么时候去看电影？A. 今晚B. 明天C. 后天答案：A二、单项选择（共20分）4. 你昨天去公园了吗？A. Did you go to the park yesterday?B. Have you gone to the park yesterday?C. Do you go to the park yesterday?答案：A5. 他正在读一本关于历史的书。

A. He is reading a book about history.B. He is reading a book on history.C. He is reading a book of history.答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。

Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. The weather was sunny and the water was warm. We swam in the sea and played volleyball on the beach. We also had a picnic lunch. My sister and I (6) ice cream for dessert.6. A. ateB. drankC. had答案：C四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答7-10题。

Tom is a student. He likes playing football very much. Every weekend, he plays football with his friends in the park. Last Sunday, he played football with his friends as usual. But he felt very tired after the game. He went to see a doctor. The doctor told him to take a good rest and drink more water.7. What does Tom like to do?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play tennis答案：B8. Where does Tom usually play football?A. At homeB. In the parkC. At school答案：B9. How did Tom feel after playing football last Sunday?A. ExcitedB. TiredC. Happy答案：B10. What did the doctor tell Tom to do?A. Take medicineB. Take a good restC. Do more exercise答案：B五、书面表达（共20分）11. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的春节非常感兴趣。

广东中考英语试卷笔试模拟试题含答案一、补全对话，情景问答补全对话。

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有一项为多余选项。

A: Helen. Mom is not at home. 1．B: OK. 2．A: Chicken and rice.B: I like them too. 3．A: Apples and pears.B: 4．A: Then what does Dad like?B: Oh, he likes bananas.A: I see. 5．B: That sounds good.二、完形填空完形填空Hello, welcome to Shirley's Time! Have you ever heard of Alyssa?Alyssa is 6．astronaut. She 7．to be the first person to land on Mars by NASA in 2021 at the age of 17. She may go to Mars in 2033 and never come back to the earth. So 8．father is a little worried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerous place. Alyssa 9．the earth in the future.Alyssa explained why she dreamed 10．being an astronaut in a recent interview.She said, "Well, I first wanted 11．an astronaut from watching a cartoon called TheBackyardigans when I was three. In the cartoon, the characters flew to Mars." After that, the girl just kept asking for videos, books and anything she could find about space. And her parents have always given her love and support.Alyssa has always been working very 12．for her dream. She went to an expensive space school to get training. Studying there isn't always easy. It needs to pass a lot of tests like floating(漂浮) in the air. At first she felt sick in her stomach, 13．later she got used to it. Finally, she made it to be an astronaut. 14．wonderful she was! From what she said, we also knew 15．Alyssa enjoyed speaking in public and talking to the girls who wanted to be astronauts.Thanks for listening.6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．chose B．was chosen C．is chosen 8．A．her B．she C．hers 9．A．will leave B．leaves C．left 10．A．to B．on C．of 11．A．become B．becoming C．to become 12．A．hard B．harder C．hardest 13．A．and B．or C．but 14．A．How B．What C．What a 15．A．who B．that C．whether完形填空Betty and Dave have lived in the same neighborhood since they were little children. They used to play together and were good 16．. As they grew 17．, they played together less. Betty preferred to be with girls, while Dave preferred to play with boys.When they were about 16 years old，they almost 18．speaking to each other, not because they had disagreed with each other about anything，but just because they belonged to different groups. For one thing, Betty was making an effort to be a writer, while Dave was 19．sports；for another, Betty liked studying Chinese so much that she began to write short stories in 20．. She also liked TV programs and enjoyed watching baseballgames very much.While Betty was working on her Chinese lessons or watching baseball games on TV, Dave was working for his mother in her store after school. He liked 21．things there and helped a lot.In fact, it was 22．that brought Betty and Dave back together. When Dave was going home one afternoon, he looked in the window of Betty's living room, and he saw that she was watching a baseball game on TV. He walked up and 23．the door. Betty was surprised to 24．him, but she asked him to come in, and they watched the rest of the game together.25．, Betty and Dave become good friends again. They have different ideas about things sometimes, but they agree with each other that baseball is the best game in the world.16．A．animals B．friends C．teachers D．doctors 17．A．older B．worse C．younger D．longer 18．A．kept B．loved C．began D．stopped 19．A．surprised at B．worried aboutC．interested in D．afraid of20．A．Chinese B．English C．FrenchD．German21．A．eating B．drinking C．buying D．selling 22．A．baseball B．football C．basketball D．tennis 23．A．gave up B．waited for C．knocked at D．set off 24．A．help B．see C．know D．warm 25．A．Seriously B．Generally C．FinallyD．Especially三、阅读理解阅读理解Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well-protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive values as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp?√ Learn new skills.√ Learn to be a team player.√ Learn French or English.√ Have fun in a relaxing environment.√ Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships.26．Where is the English language camp?A．In the city.B．By the sea.C．On a lake.D．In a classroom.27．How many kinds of things can they do in the camp?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven. 28．Which picture best explains the meaning of the underlined Four children per room?A．B．C．D．29．How long does the English language camp last at least?A．For two weeks.B．For one day.C．For 15 hours.D．For two months.30．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To share a story about a camp.B．To invite the students to join a camp.C．To tell them how to learn skills.D．To introduce a camp to teachers.阅读理解Do you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins, not sure whether the piece of waste in your hand is recyclable or not? To solve this problem, four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Collection Point.Connected to a computer the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it receives and sorts it into plastic, paper, glass, or other kinds. To make sure the bin can sort waste correctly, the team tested every product in the school shop and took at least 500 pictures of each one. "To train the AI we had to take many photos from different angles(角度), so it has a better rate of accuracy," said one of the students who built the AI system.The idea of the smart bin was born 3 years ago, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time people from the city crowded into their village because of the COVID-19. They left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution."All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain," the students recalled, "Every weekend, we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste."The students decided to develop a special recycling bin that would encourage people to protect the environment. Although school ended at 2 pm, the team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at school. Even when their school was closed last year, they would still meet and work together online."Our bin is now in its third generation(代).Before graduation, we hope it can be widely used in the city" The students said,"Then it will be easier than ever for people to recycle and protect our environment."31．What is the Waste Collection Point in the first paragraph?A．It is a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort the waste.B．It is a smart rubbish bin that uses a computer to sort the waste.C．It is a common rubbish bin that is sorted the waste by hand.D．It is a common rubbish bin that is sorted the waste by machine.32．What does the underlined words "rate of accuracy" mean?A．The result is correct.B．The result is wrong.C．The result is unsatisfied.D．We don't know the result. 33．Why can Waste Collection Point be developed?A．More people leave the village.B．There are few bins and rubbish everywhere.C．People left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution.D．This is the students' homework.34．Which of the following statements is true?A．The bin is now in its fourth generation.B．The team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at home.C．The bin will be easier than ever for people to recycle and protect our environment.D．The bin can't be widely used in the city.35．What is this passage mainly about?A．Four young inventors.B．A new invention.C．The rubbish problem.D．A smarter robot.阅读表达Chinese paper cutting is often used at home during special traditional days. The designs can be animals, flowers, or even people. Each design has a different meaning.Children in China learn how to make paper cuts at a young age. It is a fun activity and it helps them develop their creativity(创意) and skills. They can make paper cuts to give others as gifts or to use them to decorate (装饰) their rooms.Chinese paper cutting is popular in China and other countries. Many people around the world enjoy this art form and try to make their own paper cuts.All in all, Chinese paper cutting is beautiful and traditional. It is a fun activity for children. If you have a chance, you should try making your own paper cuts too! 36．What do people use to cut paper into different shapes and designs?37．Where is Chinese paper cutting often used?38．Does each design have the same meaning?39．When do children in China learn how to make paper cuts?40．Why is Chinese paper cutting popular in other countries?四、七选五左栏是五位学生的体育爱好, 右栏是七个体育比赛的简介, 请将为他们选择合适的赛事观看。