[2018年职称英语综合备考阅读判断强化练习(5)]职称英语备考

2018职称英语考试卫生类B阅读理解备考练习5职称英语考试综合BNatural MedicinesSince earliest days, humans have used some kinds of medicines. We know this because humans have survived. Ancient treatments for injury and disease were suessful enough to keep humans from dying out pletely.They were suessful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny (发亮的) instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.Many parts of the world still do not haveuniversity-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals. Yet injuries are treated. And diseases are often cured. How? By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical (有魔力的). Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical, however.Through the centuries, tribal (部落的) medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants. And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today"s most serious diseases. Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care. These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas, few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store. Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources, especially plants. Some experts say more than 25% of modern medicines e, in one way or another, from nature.Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive. So scientists" interest intraditional medicine is not new. But it has bee an urgent concern. This is because the earth"s supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.1 The passage indicates that ancient treatments for injury and disease wereA much more suessful than modem ones.B suessful enough for humans to survive.C suessful in all cases.D of little help to humans.2 Which of the following statements is NOT true?A Modern medicines are now available all over the world.B Many big and modem hospitals are expensive.C Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical.D Humans have used some kinds of medicines since earliest days.3 It is believed by scientists that traditional medicinesA can cure all kinds of diseases.B may cure some of today"s most serious diseasesC are no longer useful for modem men.D are too cheap to be useful.4 What do the majority of the people in the world use for health care?A Strange and wonderful equipment.B Factory-produced chemicals.C Modern medicines.D Plants.5 It can be seen from the passage that the earth"s supply of natural medicinesA may never be exhausted.B may be dropping rapidly.C is surprisingly big.D is as rich as ever.参考答案：1. B2. A3. B4. D5. B内容仅供参考。

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==职称英语综合类考试习题Why Does food cost so much1.In 1959 the average American family paid $989 for a years supply of food. In 1972 the family paid $1,311. That was a price increase of nearly one-third. Every family has had this sort of experience. Everyone agrees that the cost of feeding a family has risen sharply. But there is less agreement when reasons for the rise are being discussed. Who is really responsible?2.Many blame the farmers who produce the vegetables, fruit, meat, eggs, and cheese that stores offer for sale. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the farmers share of the $1,311 spent by the family in 1972 was $521. This was 31 per cent more than the farmer had received in 1959.3,But farmers claim that this increase was very small compared to the increase in their cost of living. Farmers tend to blame othersfor the sharp rise in food prices. They particularly blame those who process the farm products after the products leave the farm. These include truck drivers, meat packers, manufacturers of packages and other food containers, and the owners of stores where food is sold. They are among the middlemen who stand between the farmer and the people who buy and eat the food. Are middlemen the ones to blame for rising food prices?4..Of the $1,311 family food bill in 1972, middlemen received $790, which was 33 per cent more than they had received in 1959. It appears that the middlemens profit has increased more than farmers. But some economists claim that the middlemans actual profit was very low. According to economists at the First National City Bank, the profit for meat packers and food stores amounted to less than one per cent. During the same period all others manufacturers were making a profit of more than 5 per cent. By comparison with other members of the economic system both farmers and middlemen have profited surprisingly little from the rise in food prices.5.Who then is actually responsible for the size of the bill a housewife must pay before she carries the food home from the store？The economists at First National City Bank have an answer to give housewives,but many people will not like it.These economists blame the housewife herself for the jump in food prices.They say that food costs more now because women don't want to spend much time in the kitchen.Women prefer to buy food which has already been prepared before it reaches the market.6.Vegetables and chicken cost more when they have been cut into pieces by someone other than the one who buys it.A family should expect to pay more when several “TV dinners” are taken home from the store.These are fully cooked meals,consisting ofmeat,vegetables,and sometimes desert,all arranged on a metal dish.The dish is put into the oven and heated while the housewife is doing something else.Such a convenience costs money.Thus,as economists point out：“Some of the basic reasons for widening food price spreads are easily traceable to the increasing use of convenience foods,which transfer much of the time and work of meal preparation from the kitchen to the food processor's plant.”7.Economists remind us that many modern housewives have jobs outside the home.They earn money that helps to pay the family food bills.The housewife naturally has less time and energy for cooking after a day's work.She wants to buy many kinds of food that can be put on her family's table easily and quickly.“If the h ousewife wants all of these.” the economists say,“that is her privilege,but she must be prepared to pay for the services of those who make her work easier.”8.It appears that the answer to the question of rising prices is not a simple one.Producers,consumers,and middlemen all share the responsibility for the sharp rise in food costs.练习：1.Paragraph 3 ______________2.Paragraph 4 ______________3.Paragraph 5 ______________4.Paragraph 6 ______________A.The Cost of ConvenienceB.A Surprising Answer Given by the Economists。

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==关于职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题2第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇Its a Brand-new CenturyThe U. S. Treasury Department has redesigned the $100 bill, and has begun releasing the new currency recently. Treasury spent nearly 10 years on the redesign and has added a number of state of-the-art features: microprinting(微型印刷技术), color shifting ink, a polymer (聚合物) security thread. The most striking change, however, is the enlargement of Benjamin Franklins portrait: he now dominates the bill like a movie star in a newspaper advertisement.The money we carry around is so familiar that whenever a new bill or coin is introduced, it creates a ripple in our ordinary lives. But not much more than a ripple, and once few people use $100 bills regularly, most Americans greet the arrival of the new note with no stronger emotion than curiosity.Some foreigners, by contrast, have become clearly worried by the news of its arrival. Around the world, U. S. currency and the $100bill in particular is often treated as the ultimate repository(贮藏所)of value. The Federal Reserve estimates that two-thirds of all U. S. cash circulates outside the United States. In nations where inflation is high and where there are few credible bankinginstitutions from Latin America to Africa people save and conduct business in $100 bills. And with the U. S. issuing new $100bills,many abroad are worrying that the ones they already have are about to become worthless.The fear is most widespread in Russia. The Russian Central Bank estimates that somewhere between $15 billion and $20 billion of U. S. currency is in Russia,about 80% of it is the form of $100 bills. Everyone from small savers to businessmen and members of Mafia(黑手党)relies on hundreds, so the changes in the bill are causing high anxiety. Many Russians have already changed their meager(微不足道)supply of $100 bills into smaller U. S. notes. But over the next few years the Treasury plans to redesign every note except the $1bill.31 Which of the following statements is true concerning the releasing of the new $100 bill?A It has caused great disturbance among Americans.B Most Americans show a great interest in its new design.C All Americans feel only curious about it.D Most Americans exhibit no stronger emotion than curiosity.32 The fear of the new $100 bill is most widespread in those countries whereA the economic situation is unstable.B two-thirds of all U.S. cash circulator.C the old $100 bills will become more valuable.D there are too many old $100 bills circulating.33 Which of the following is true concerning U.S. currency in Russia?A The Russian Central Bank has $15 billion to $20 billion of U. S. currency.B 80 ~k of the $100 bills circulating outside the U. S. currency will be devalued.C There is a widespread fear in Russia that U. S. currency willbe devalued.D About 80 ok of U.S. currency in Russia is in the form of $100 bills.34 Why have many Russians changed their $100 bills into smaller notes?A The U. S. Treasure Department plans to redesign all notes except the $1 bill.B They are afraid that their $100 bills will lose their value.C Small savers, businessmen and members of the Mafia prefer smaller notes to $100 bills.D They have only a small supply of $100 bills.35 The redesign of the $100 bill has added all the following state-of-art features EXCEpTA the enlargement of Benjamin Frank portrait.B a polymer security thread.C the portrait of a famous movie star.D colour-shifting ink.第二篇&nb[1][2][3]下一页[1][2][3]下一页职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题2sp; The Role of pressure Groups in BritainGeneral Elections in Britain are usually held only once everyfive years. Governments can seem to be remote from the people they represent. The process of protesting about government actions is very slow, even though everyone is permitted direct contact to their member of parliament. For all these reasons there is something of a vacuum between government and the governed, which pressure groups help to fill.。

职称英语卫生类考试阅读判断习题2018年职称英语卫生类考试阅读判断习题the failures and reverses which await men - and one after another sadden the brow of youth - add a dignity to the prospect of human life, which no arcadian success would do. 以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2018年职称英语卫生类考试阅读判断习题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Self-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit have been the norm for American medical practice.Most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in their community.They refer their patients as needed to the hospital,which usually charges according to the number of days a patient stays and the facilities - X-rays,operating rooms,tests -he or she uses.Some medical doctors are on salary.Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members,or residents,who are often still in training.They may teach in medical schools,be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government's Public Health Service.Physicians are among the best-paid professionals in the United States.In the 1980s,it was not uncommon for medical doctors to,earn incomes of more than $100，000 a year.Specialists,particularly surgeons,might earn several times that amount.Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work.One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States.Most would-be physicians first attend college for four years,which can cost nearly $20，000 a year at one of the best private institutions.Prospective physicians then attendmedical school for four years.Tuition alone can exceed $10，000 a year.By the time they have obtained their medical degrees,many young physicians are deeply in debt.They still face three to five years of residency (住院医生实习期)in a hospital,the first year as an apprentice physician.The hours are long and the pay is relatively low.Setting up a medical practice is expensive,too.Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice,so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment.These physicians also take care of each other's patients in emergencies.Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility.Many medical procedures,even quite routine ones,involve risk.It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.1.Many physicians in the US are self-employed private physiciansA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned2.No salaried physicians teach in medical schools in the US.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned3.Of all employed physicians,those hired by corporations are best paidA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned4.Becoming a physician in the US costs considerable time and money.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned5.Physicians in the US are poorly rewarded for their workA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned6.Anyone with a medical degree can set up a medical practice in the USA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned7.There are more men physicians than women physicians in the USA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案：1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C。

2018年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题（6）职称英语综合类Men Smell of Cheese and Women of OnionsLittle girls may be made of sugar and all things nice，but their armpits smell of onions. ______ （1） That"s the conclusion of research in Switzerland that involved taking armpit sweat samples from 24 men and 25 women after he had spent time in a sauna or ridden an exercise bike for 15 minute.______ （2） "Men smell of cheese，and women of grapefruit or onion，" says Christian Starkenmann of Firmenich，a pany in Geneva that researches flavours and perfumes for food and cosmetics panies.The team found that the women"s armpit sweat constrained relatively high levels of an odourless sulphur-containning pound – 5 milligrams per milliliter of sweat versus 0.5 milligrams in men.When the researchers mixed this pound in the lab with bacteria monly found in the armpit，the bugs turned it into athiol - a previously discovered odour from armpits that is akin to onion."The more sulphur precursor we added，the more intense was the malodour，" says Starkenmann，whose team"s results appear in Chemical Senses. ______ （3）The men，meanwhile，had relatively high levels of an odourless fatty acid which turned into a cheesy odour when exposed to the same types of bacteria. The balance of oniony to cheesy precursors in women"s sweat made it smell worse than men‘s as rated by independent smell assessors.______ （4） "We could make inhibitors that neutralise the precursors，or block the bacterial enzymes that do the conversion，" says Starkenmann.Some researchers are sceptical that gender is the main deciding factor，arguing that the patterns found in Swiss volunteers might not apply to other populations with different diets and geic background. ______ （5）armpit n. 腋（部）malodour n.难闻的气味，恶臭grapefruit n.葡萄柚neutralize v.中和，抵消sulphur n.硫enzyme n.酶thiol n.硫醇注释：1. smell of onions：……闻起来像洋葱2. …… is akin to onion：……近似于洋葱A Bacterial enzymes turn the otherwise odourless precursor into the malodour.B And while free of slug or snail odours，men"s armpits pack a powerful cheesy whiff.C Most cases of skin odor is associated with break down of the pounds found in sweat by bacteria that live on the skin.D Nest； the team hope to develop new ingredients for deodorants that fight the smells.E The researchers found marked differences in the sweat from men and women.F "Other factors include what you eat. what you wash with，what you weat and what genes you inherit，" says Tim Jacob of Cardiff University in the UK.答案与题解：1. B 前一句讲女孩的腋下气味，后一句解释说这是一项研究成果，所以为了完整性，此处应该讲男性腋下的气味是怎么样的。

2018年职称英语考试卫生类阅读判断练习题22018卫生职称英语考试Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is FoundThe World Health Organization1 estimates that aboutone-third of all people are infected with bacteria that cause tuberculosis. Most times, the infection remains inactive. But each year about eight million people develop active cases of TB, usually in their 1 .Two million people die 2 it. The disease has 3 with the spread of AIDS and drug-resistant forms of tuberculosis.Current treatments take at least six months. Patients have to 4 a bination of several antibiotic drugs daily. But many people stop 5 they feel better. Doing that can 6 to an infection that resists treatment. Public health experts agree that a faster-acting cure for tuberculosis would be more effective. Now a study estimates just how 7 it might be. A professor of international health at Harvard University2 led the study. Joshua Salomon says a shorter treatment program would likely mean not just more patients 8.It would also mean 9 infectious patients who can pass on their infection to others.The researchers developed a mathematical model to examine the effects of a two-month treatment plan. They 10 the model with current TB conditions in Southeast Asia. The scientists found that a two-month treatment could prevent about twenty percent of new cases. And it might 11 about twenty-five percent of TB deaths. The model shows that these 12 would take place between two thousand twelve and two thousand thirty. That is, if a faster cure is developed and in wide use by two thousand twelve.The World Health Organization 13 the DOTS3 program in nieen niy. DOTS is Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course. Health workers watch tuberculosis patients take their daily pills to make 14 they continue treatment.Earlier this year, an international partnership of organizations announced a plan to expand the DOTS program. The ten-year plan also aims to finance research 15 new TB drugs. The four most mon drugs used now are more than forty years old. The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development4 says its long-term goal is a treatment that could work in as few as ten doses.注释：1.World Health Organization (WHO):世界卫生组织2.Harvard University ( = Harvard)：(美国）哈佛大学3.DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course):短期直接观察治疗4.Global Alliance for TB Drug Development:全球结核病药物开发联盟练习：1.A. kidneys B. lungs C. bones D. livers2.A. with B. without C. of D. out of3.A. increased B. decreased C. changed D. disappeared4.A. make B. take C. try D. test5.A. as if B. as though C. as far as D. as soon as6.A. refer B. apply C. lead D. amount7.A. effective B. ineffective C. expensive D. inexpensive8.A. cured B.to cure C.being cured D.having been cured9.A. many B. more C. few D. fewer10.A. provided B. introduced C. tested D. tempted11.A. bring about B. contributed to C. promote D. prevent12.A. increases B. reductions C. creations D. collections13.A. developed B. invented C. delayed D. refused14.A. easy B. uneasy C. sure D. unsure15.A. with B. to C. onto D. into答案与题解：1.B结核病多发于肺部,这是一般的常识。

正保远程教育旗下品牌网站美国纽交所上市公司(NYSE:DL)职业培训教育网职业人的网上家园职称英语考试辅导《综合类》第二部分讲义5阅读判断Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic congestion（拥挤）, gender inequality, and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points out of 10.3.Cost of living in Ireland is pretty high. （细节确认）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned[答疑编号505916020603]【答案】AThat put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest（最差的）, picking up only 3.89 points.4.Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable. （细节确认）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned[答疑编号505916020604]【答案】C"Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued," the report said, "some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown（崩溃） in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact.""Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old, such as stable family and community life."5.Ireland is positioned at No. 1 because it combines the most desirable elements of the new with some good elements of the old. （同义表述）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned[答疑编号505916020605]【答案】AThe magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do, and that its findings would have their critics.6.To measure life quality is easy. （同义转换）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned[答疑编号505916020606]【答案】BNo.2 on the list is Switzerland. The other nations in the top 10 are Norway, Luxembourg, Sweden, Australia, Iceland, Italy, Denmark and Spain.The UK is positioned at No. 29, a much lower position chiefly because of the social and family breakdown recorded in official statistics. The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP（人均国内生产总值） after Luxembourg, took the 13th place in the survey. China was in the lower half of the league at 60th.7.The United States of America is among the top 10 countries. （细节确认）A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned。

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==职称英语考试阅读训练题与参考答案Lemons in Used Car MarketSuppose that you, a college student of somewhat limited means, are in the market for a used pickup truck. The following ad in alocal used car publication catches your eyes.1993 Ford Ranger, bilk, 4WD, a/cAM/FM/cass., showroom condition.Call 555-1234 after 5 p.m This is exactly the kind of vehicle you want, so you call to inquire about the price. The price you are quoted over the phone is $2,000 lower than the price for this model with this equipment listed in a used car guidebook. Instead of being ecstatic, however, you are suspicious.For many products, when you must pay less than the going rate, you believe you are getting a great deal. This is not necessarily the case for used cars or other durable goods because with expensive products-or, what is essentially the same thing, products with high replacement costs-you must be particularly careful about getting a lemon. Or a product of substandard quality. In addition to asking the price, the age of a car-or any other consumer durable-is a factor when you are trying to determine whether a seller is attempting to unload a lemon. While people have all sorts of reasons for wanting to sell their cars-even relatively new cars-most people hold off until they have put many thousands of miles on a car or until the used car is several years old. You would probably be as suspicious of a car that is too new as you would a car that is too good a deal. In fact, you are probably willing to pay a high price for a high-quality used car. While this price would certainly be acceptable to the seller, the competitive market might not facilitate such trades.1. The beginning of this passage assumes that college studentsA) are very clever but not very rich.B) Are very capable but not very diligent.C) Have limited material resourcesD) Are not rich.2. The passage indicated that, sometimes when you find a product of an unexpectedly low price.A) You are very happy.B) You are rather suspicious.C) You are filled with happiness as well as surprise.D) You feel uneasy.3.Lemon in this passage refers toA) a kind of fruit.B) A kind of new car.C) A kind of expensive and high-quality car.D) A product of inferior quality.4.If you want to know if the seller is trying to unload a lemon, youA) take the age of the car into consideration.B) Take the price of the lemon into considerationC) Consider how many miles the car has run.D) Consider both the price as well as the age of the car.5.It can be concluded from the passage that in the used car market,A) used cars are generally cheap.B) Used cars are generally expensiveC) Used cars are actually brand new。

职称英语等级考试综合AB模拟试题(5)第五部分：补全短文（每题2分，共10分，建议在10分钟以内完成）阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。

难度B／A级The first four minutesWhen do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, "Contact: The first four minutes," he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships: __1__. A lot of people's whole lives would change if they did just that.You may have noticed that average person does not give his undivided attention to someone he as just met.__2__. If anyone has ever done this to you, you probably did not like him very much.When we are introduced to new people, the author suggests, we should try to appear friendly and self-confident.In general, he says, "People like people who like themselves."On the other hand, we should not make the other person think we are too sure of ourselves. It is important to appear interested and sympathetic, realizing that the other person has his won needs, fears, and hopes.Hearing such advice, one might say, "But I'm not a friendly, self-confident person. That's not my nature. It would be dishonest for me to at that way."__3__. We can become accustomed to any changes we choose to make in our personality. "It is like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar at first, but it goes much better than the old one."But isn't it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly self-confidence when we don't actually feel that way? Perhaps, but according to Dr. Zunin, "total honest" is not always good for social relationships, especially during the first few minutes of contact. There is a time for everything, and a certain amount of play-acting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger. That is not the time to complain about one's health or to mention faults one finds in other people. It is not the time to tell the whole truth about one's opinions and impressions.__4__. For a husband and wife or a parent and child, problems often arise during their first four minutes together after they have been apart. Dr. Zunin suggests that these first few minutes together be treated with care. If there are unpleasant matters to be discussed, they should be dealt with later.The author says that interpersonal relations should be taught as a required course in every school, along with reading, writing, and mathematics. __5__ that is at least as important as how much we know.A. In reply, Dr. Zunin would claim that a little practice can help us feel comfortable about changing our social habits.B. Much of what has been said about strangers also applies to relationships with family members and friends.C. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.D. Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.E. He keeps looking over the other person's shoulder, as if hoping to find someone more interesting in another part of the room.F. He is eager to make friends with everyone.第6部分：完型填空（建议在15分钟以内完成）阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个答案，并涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

职称英语考试综合B2018职称英语考试试题理工类B级预测试题阅读判断第2部分：阅读判断(第16——22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

Megaplane (巨型飞机)The Boeing Corp. and Europe"s Airbus consortium (财团)。

are preparing to offer bigger airplanes to the world"s airlines. Now that talks on a joint project have broken down， Boeing is pushing a stretched (拓展) version of the 747， and Airbus is designing an all-new aircraft， known as the A3XX.Seating 550 passengers in the basic model， and 650 in a stretched version， the 1.2 million pound A3XX will not only be the largest airplane in the world， but it will also be one of the most advanced. The outer wings and the horizontal stabilizer (as big as a smaller jet"s wing) will be made of carbon-fiber posite materials， and will be the largest suchstructures on any aircraft except the B-2 stealth bomber (隐形轰炸机)。

职称英语卫生类阅读判断练习题及答案2018职称英语卫生类阅读判断练习题及答案He that doth what he should not,shall feel what he would not.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2018职称英语卫生类阅读判断练习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!"Unless I get a rise,I'll have a talk with the boss,Henry Manley," George Strong said to himself.George liked his job and he liked the town he lived in,but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family.That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham,a nearby city,about 50 miles away.He had been offered a job in a factory there,and the pay was far better.George lived in Wyeford,a medium-sized town.He really liked the place and didn't like the idea of moving somewhere else,but if he took the job in Birmingham,he would have to move his family there.Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors.The company was in deep trouble because,among other reasons,the Japanese were selling such things at very low prices.As a result,Manley had to cut his own prices and profits as well.Otherwise he would not get any orders at all.Even then,orders were still not coming in fast enough,so that there was no money for raises (加工资) for his workers Somehow,he had to struggle along and keep his best workers as well.He sighed.Just then the phone rang.His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible.Manley sighed again.He could guess what it was about.George Strong was a very young engineer.The company had no future unless it could attract and keep men likehim Manley rubbed his forehead (前额);his problems seemed endless.1 Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned2 The job that had been offered to George in Birmingham paid better.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned3 If George took the job in Birmingham,he would have to leave his family at Wyeford.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned4 Henry Manley's company was in deep trouble.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned5 Henry Manley's company was making enough profits to raise the workers' wages.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned6 Henry Manley had no idea at all why George Strong wanted to see him.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned7 George Strong was the best engineer in Henry Manley's company.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned[参考答案]1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C。

2018年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题（5）职称英语综合类职称英语网权威发布2016年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题（5），更多2016年职称英语综合类阅读理解练习题（5）相关信息请访问职称英语考试网。

Style,Not FashionStyle goes way beyondfashion:It is the distinctive way we put ourselves together.It is a uniqueblend of spirit and substance-personal identity imposed oil and created throughthe world of things._____ （1） It is what people really want when they aspireto be fashionable.（if they aren”t just adorningthemselvesin status symbols）。

Through clothes,wereinvent ourselves every time we get dressed.Our wardrobe is our visual vocabulary.Style is ourdistinctive pattern of speech,our individual poetry.Fashion is the least of it.Style is,for starters,one part identity:self-awareness and self-knowledge._____ （2）And style requires security-feeling at home in your body,physically andmentally.Of course,like all knowledge,self-knowledge must be updated as yougrow evolve；style takes ongoing self-assessment.Style is also one partpersonality:spirit:verve,attitude,wit,inventiveness.It demands the desireand confidence to express whatever mood one wishes.Such variability is notonly necessary but a reflection of a person”s unique complexity as a humanbeing._____ （3） In order to work,style must reflect the real self,thecharacter and personality of the individual；anything less appears to be acostume？Lastly,style is one partfashion.It”s possible to have lots of clothes and not an ounce of style.Butit‘s also possible to have very few clothes and lots of style.Yes,fashion isthe means through which we express style,but it takes fewer clothes to bestylish than you might imagine.Whatever else it is,styleis optimism made visible.Style presumes that you are a person of interest：that the world is a place of interest that life is worth making the effort for.It also shows that you are morally responsible.It shows that you don”t buythings at the whim of the marketplace or the urging of marketers._____ （4）Styleexposes people”s ambivalence over good looks.It always demonstrates that appearancesdo count.Deep down we suspect this,since we ourselves make judgments aboutothers from how they look.No one should be penalizedfor not having style,of course,but those who have it are distinctive and thusmore memorable._____ （5） They announce to the world that they are in commandof themselves.词汇：adorn v.装饰，使更美观wardrobe n.（个人的）全部服装suspect v.怀疑，猜想wit n.风趣，说话风趣的人blend v.混在一起，混合ambivalence n.矛盾心理，矛盾心态注释：1.aspire to be fashionable：渴望赶上时尚潮流2.an ounce of style:一丁点的风格3.atthe whim of：心血来潮（突发奇想）练习：A It is a way of capturing something vibrant，making a statement about ourselves in clothes.B Fashion is part of sty1e.C Rather,you focus on what is personallysuitable and expressive.D You can‘t have style until you have a senseof who you are.E They create a unique identity for themselvesand express it through grooming and a few well-chosen clothes.F People want to be themselves and to be seenas themselves.答案与题解：A 第一段都在解释什么是风格，六个选项中A、B、D三项都涉及风格，根据文章内容和句式的排比可以看出答案是选项A.D 本段的主旨句是第二句话，本句是对主旨句的阐释，讲风格与自我认知的关系。

2018 年职称英语《综合类》 B 级阅读理解专项模拟试题（5）职称英语 BBy the time the Montgomery Improvement Association chose the 26-year-old Martin Luther King Jr.as its leader,the hours-oldbus boycott by the black citizens of Montgomery,Alabama,wasalready an overwhelming suess.King would later write that his unanticipated call to leadership "happened so quickly that Idid not have time to think in through." "It is probable that if Ihad,I would have declined the nomination."inspiring Although press reports at the time focused on hisoratory,King was actually a reluctant leader of a movementinitiated by others.（The boycott began on Dec.5 1955.）His subsequent writings and private correspondence reveal manwhose inner doubts sharply contrast with his public persona.In the early days of his involvement,King was troubled bytelephone threats,discord within the black munity andMontgomery"s "get tough" policy,to which king attributed hisjailing on a minor traffic violation.One night,as he considered ways to "move out of the picture without appearing a coward，"he began to pray aloud and,at that moment,"experienced the presence of the God as I had never experienced Him before."He would later admit that when the boycott began,he was not yet firmly mitted to Gandhian principles.Although he hadbeen exposed to those teachings in college,he had remained skeptical."I thought the only way we could solve our problemof segregation was an armed revolt ，" he recalled."I felt that the Christian ethic of love was confined to individual relationships."Only after his home was bombed in late January did kingreconsider his views on violence.（At the time,he was seekinga gun permit and was protected by armed bodyguards. ） Competing with each other to influence King were two ardent pacifists：Bayard Rustin,a black activist with the War ResistersLeague,and the Rev.Glenn E.Smiley,a white staff member of the Fellowship of Reconciliation.Rustin was shocked to discover a gun in King"s house,while Smiley informed fellow pacifists that King"s home was "an arsenal."1.What did King think of his nomination as leader of the Montgomery Boycott ？A） He hadn"t expected it.B） He had to think about it carefully.C） He would refuse to aept it.D） He was prepared to aept it.2.Why was King unwilling to lead the movement at first？A） Because he doubted if the boycott would be suessful.B） Because he was troubled with a traffic aident at thattime.C） Because he thought he was too young to be a leader.D） Because he himself didn"t start the boycott.3.Which of the following is Not mentioned as something that happened at the beginning of the black people"s movement？A） King was put into prison.B） Black people disagreed with each other.C） King"s armed revolt proposal was turned down.D） Black people found it hard to aept the policy pursued in Montgomery.4.Which of the following was the immediate cause that made King change his view on violence？A） The education he received in college.B） The attack of his home.C） The influence of two active non-violence advocates.D） The verdict of the Supreme Court.5.In Paragraph 4,the last sentence "King"s home was "an arsenal"" meansA） King"s home was a place where people got together. B） King"s home was a place where people tested bombs. C） King"s home was a place where weapons were stored. D） King"s home was a place where bombs exploded.答案： ADCBC内容仅供参考。

2018年职称英语考试卫生类C级阅读判断（5）职称英语考试ABCMother Nature Shows Her StrengthTornadoes（ ___）and heavy thunderstorms moved across the Great Lakes and into Trumbull County on Saturdayevening.The storms were dra ___tic and dangerous.George Snyder was driving the fire truck down Route 88 when he first noti ___d that a funnel（漏斗状的）cloud wasbehind him."I stopped the truck and watched the funnel cloud.It was about 100 feet off the ground and I saw it go up and down for a while.It was moving towardBradley Road and then suddenly it disappeared."Snyder said.Snyder only saw one of the funnel clouds that passedthrough northeastern 0hio on Saturday.In Trumbull County,a tornado turned trees onto their sides.Some trees fell onto houses and cars.Other trees fell into telephone andelectrical wires as they went down.A ___nda Sym check was having a ___ when the storm began."I knew something was wrong," he said."I saw the sky go green and pink（粉红色）。

你若盛开，蝴蝶自来。

职称英语卫生类试题阅读判断巩固练习题职称英语卫生类试题阅读推断巩固练习题the darkest hour is that before the dawn.以下是我为大家搜寻整理的职称英语卫生类试题阅读推断巩固练习题，期望对正在关注的您有所帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!Health care in the US is well-known but very expensive. Paying the doctors bill after a major illness or accident can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars.In the US,a persons company,not the government,pays for health insurance.Employers have contracts with insurance companies,which pay for all or part of employees doctors bills.The amount that the insurance company will pay out to a patient differs wildly. It all depends on what insurance the employer pays. The less the boss pays to the insurance company,the more the employee has to pay the hospital each time he or she gets sick. In 2023,the average worker paid an extra US$558 a year,according to a San Francisco report.The system also means many Americans fall through the cracks (遭遗漏).In 2023,only 61 per cent of the population received health insurance through their employers,according to the report. The unemployed,self-employed,part-time workers and graduated students with no jobs were not included.第1页/共3页千里之行，始于足下。

【2018职称英语考试理工类阅读判断加强题（5）】2018职称英语考试时间Study Helps Predict Big Mediterranean QuakeScientists have found evidence that an overlooked fault （断层） in the eastern Mediterranean is likely to produce an earthquake every 800 years as powerful as the one that destroyed Alandria in A 365.Using radiocarbon techniques,simulations and puter models,the researchers recreated the ancient disaster in order to identify the responsible fault."We are saying there is probably a repeat time of 800 years for this kind of earthquake," said Ms.Beth Shaw,an earthquake scientist at the University of Cambridge,who led the study.Scientists study past earthquakes in order to determine the future possibility of similar large shocks.Identifying the fault for the A 365 earthquake and tsunami is important for the tens of millions of people in the region,Ms.Shaw said.The fault close to the southwest coast of Crete last produced a big enough quake to generate a tsunamiabout 1300,which means the powerful one could e in the 100 years,she added in a telephone interview.Ms.Shaw and her colleagues calculate the likely intervals by measuring the motion of either side of the fault to find how often such large earthquakes would have to our to aount for that level of motion,she said.Their puter model suggested an 8 magnitude quake on the fault would produce a tsunami that floods the coastal regions of Alandria and North Africa,the southern coast of Greece and Sicily all the way up the Adriati to Dubrovnik.This would be similar to the ancient quake in A 365 that caused widespread destruction in much of Greece and unleashed a tsunami that flooded Alandria and the Nile Delta,likely killing tens of thousands of people,she said.The fault,which was overlooked before,has been closely studied by scientists.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17、It is fun to identify the fault for the A 365 earthquake and tsunami.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18、Radiocarbon ting techniques can be used to identify the age of the earth.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19、Scientists predict that the nt powerful earthquake in the eastern Mediterranean may take place sometime before 2100.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20、Ms.Shaw has her colleagues help her in the study of earthquake prediction.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21、Ms.Shaw measured the movement of ,either side of the fault to identify the magnitude of the earthquake taking place in A 365.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22、The earthquake prediction devices developed by Ms.Shaw are being widely used in the world.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned参考答案：ABCAABC内容仅供参考。

职称英语备考[2018年职称英语综合备考阅读判断强化练习（6）]BrandsThe word brand is a prehensive term that enpasses other narrower terms.A brand is a name,term,symbol,and/or special design that is intended to identify the goods or services of one seller or group of sellers.A brand differentiates one seller‘s products from those of petitors.A brand name consists of words,letters,and/or numbers that can be vocalized.A brand mark is the part of the brand that appears in the form of a symbol,design,or distinctive coloring or lettering.It is recognized by sight but may not be expressed when a person pronounces the brand name.A trademark is a brand that is given legal protection because,under the law,it has been appropriated by one seller.Thus trademark is essentially a legal term.All trademarks are brands and thus include the words,letters,or numbers that can be pronounced.They may also include a pictorial design.Some people erroneously believe that the trademark is only the pictorial part of the brand.One major method of classifying brands is on the basis of who owns them—producers ormiddlemen.Sunbeam,Florsheim,Spalding （athletic products）,and Sara Lee are producers‘ brands,while Allstate,Shurfine,Sysco,Craftsman,and Penncrest are middlemen"s brands.The terms national and private have been used to describe producer and middleman brandownership,respectively.However,marketing people prefer the producer middleman terminology.To say that the brand of poultry feed marketed in three states by a smallBirmingham,Alabama,manufacturer is a national brand,whereas the brands of Penney‘s or Sears are private brands,stretches the meaning of the terms national and private.练习1."Brand" is a general term which covers narrower terms such as "brand name","brand mark",and "trademark".A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned2.A brand name is intended to impress customers with an attractive and original design while a trademark is intended to do so with a peculiar sound.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned3.Trademarks are protected by law while brand names are not.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned4.Some people identify the brand mark with the trademark.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned5.Among various methods of classifying brands,the one based on ownership is widely aepted.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned6.Penncrest is a national brand.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned7.When classifying brands,marketing people tend to employ the categories of "producer-owned" and "middleman owned"A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned答案与题解：1.A 文章第—句话说"brand"是一个意义很宽泛的词，涵盖了其他一些意义比较狭窄的词,接着作者就在下文讨论了不同种类的"brand"，包括"brand name","brand mark","trademark"等.2.B 第一段说"brand name"是由可以发音的单词、字母、数字构成的，而"brand mark"则是由符号和图案设计组成的.因此，这一句话把问题正好说颠倒了.3.B 第二段说"trademark"是一个法律概念，指的是受法律保护的商标；对照该段的前三个句子和第一段的第四个句子，可以看出"brand name"也是受法律保护的.4.A 第二段最后一句话说有些人错把品牌的图案部分即"brand mark"当做商品的"trademark" o5.A 第三段说根据所有权来区分商标是一种主要的方法，从中可以推出它是被广为接受的一种方法.6.B 文章最后一段说由中间人拥有的品牌又称为私有品牌，而倒数第二段说Pennorest是一个中间人品牌，因此它是私有品牌而不是国有品脾.7.A 最后一段说销售人员更喜欢使用"生产者一中间商"这一有关所有者的术语来区分品牌，而不是"国有一私有"这一术语.内容仅供参考。

【2018年职称英语综合备考阅读判断强化练习（3）】职称英语备考Across the DesertsThe Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the world.It stretches across Africa from Senegal to Egypt.The Sahara Desert is an unfriendly environment.During the day it"s very hot,and at night it"s sometimes very cold.It is also difficult to find water in the Sahara.In xx,Kevin Lin,Ray Zahab,and Charlie Engle decided to do something very difficult.They made the decision to run across the Sahara Desert 4，300 miles （6，920km）. It seemed impossible to do,but they wanted to try.The three men liked to test themselves,and this would be a very big test.On the morning of November 2,Kevin,Ray,and Charlie started their trip across the Sahara.Every morning they began running at 5：00.At11 a.m.they stopped and rested until 5 p.m.Then they ran again until 9：30 in the evening.Each day they ran about 40 miles （64 km）. Every day it was the same thing.They gotup and ran.They listened to music on their iPods,and they ran and ran.Kevin,Ray,and Charlie needed to eat a lot of food during their trip.Most people need about 2，000 calories of food each day.Kevin,Ray,and Charlie needed between 6，000 and 9，000 calories every day.That"s a lot of food! They also needed to drink a lot of water.The three men had some problems on their trip,and many times they wanted to quit and go home.It was often very hot （140°F/60°C） during the day,and the heat made them sick.Their legs and feet hurt.Sometimes it was very windy,and they couldn"t see.One time they got lost.But they didn"t quit.After 111 days,Kevin,Ray； and Charlie suessfully finished their trip across the Sahara Desert.They hugged each other and put their hands in the water of the Red Sea.Then they ran to a hotel to take a long shower.练习：1.It"s not always hot m the Sahara Desert.A.RightB.WrongC.mentioned2.Each day the men ran for approximately eight hours.A.RightB.WrongC.mentioned3.In the middle of the day： the men usually stopped running.A.RightB.WrongC.mentioned4.They sometimes felt sick because it was so hot.A.RightB.WrongC.mentioned5.Sometimes they couldn"t see the road because it was windy.A.RightB.WrongC.mentioned6.Luckily,they never got lost.A.RightB.WrongC.mentioned7.On their trip across the desert： the three men ran through five countries.A.RightB.WrongC.mentioned答案与题解：1.A 文中提到撒哈拉沙漠白天很热晚上有时很冷，所以不是总是很热.题干表述正确.2.B 文中提到三人每天从早上5点开始跑一直到上午11点，又从下午5点开始跑到晚上9点半，所以总共跑10.5个小时.题干表述不正确.3.A 文中讲到三人上午11点停下来休息一直到下午5点再继续跑，所以在一天的中午，他们停止跑步.题干表述正确.4.A 原文中讲到高温使他们生病.所以题干表述正确.5.A 文中提到有时刮起大风导致他们什么也看不到，所以他们会因为起风而看不到路.题干表述正确.6.B 文中最后一段讲到他们有一次迷路了，所以不是从来没有迷路.题干表述不正确.7.C 文中只提到他们挎越沙漠的长度，并没有提到穿过几个国家.所以，题干表述文中没有提到.内容仅供参考。

2018职称英语综合类考试题词汇选项强化训练It is not enough to be industrious, so are the ants. What are you industrious for，以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2018职称英语综合类考试题词汇选项强化训练，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!1、The story was touching.A.inspiringB.boringC.movingD.frightening2. I wasn'tqualified for the job really but I got it anyhow.A.besides.B.anywayC.wellD.anymore3. He achieved success through hard work.A.reachedB.reapedC.attainedD.took4.The standardsset four years ago in Seoul will be far below the athletes' capabilities now.A.capacitiesB.strengthsC.possibilitiesD.abilities5.The armyshould have operated in conjunction with the fleet to raid the enemy'scoast.A.togetherB.in successionC.inallianceD.in connection6. His claims seem credible to many people.A.workableB.convincingC.practicalD.reliable7. Jack is a diligent worker.A.ambitious.zyC.hardworkingD.clever8. Society is now much more diverse than everbefore.A.colorfulB.attractiveC.flexibleD.varied9. Their interpretation was faulty.A.wrongB.ambiguousC.unclearD.unbelievable .10. These old buildings are gorgeous.A.ridiculousB.lovelyC.magnificentD.peculiar11.Contact your doctor if the cough persists.A .insistsB .perseveresC.continuesD.resists12.The powers of the European Commission to regulate competition in' the Community areincreasing.A.fightB.abolishC.removeD.control13. They scattered after dinner.A.separatedB.fledC.departedD.spread14. From my standpoint,you know,this thing is justridiculous.A.positionB.point ofviewC.knowledgeD.opinion15.Theyhave been living under the most appalling conditions for two years.A.dreadfulB.badC.unpleasantD.poor答案：1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A。