初一英语阅读理解练习20篇(附答案)

初一英语阅读理解专题训练带答案共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1． Hello，everyone!I （1）Linda．I meet Grace and Dale in the （2）．I say good morning to them （他们）．Grace has （3）red jacket．She likes（4）very much．She says to me， "Can you （5）‘red'？" I say， "Yes．R﹣E﹣D．" Dale has a cup．（6）is green．He can say it（7）English．I have a （8），too （也）．What color is （9） cup？It's yellow．I think （认为） yellow is a（n）（10）color．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．an B．a C．the（4）A．green B．yellow C．red（5）A．spell B．say C．see（6）A．This B．That C．It（7）A．at B．in C．on（8）A．cup B．jacket C．ruler（9）A．his B．your C．my（10）A．good B．OK C．English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了，她们之间的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I的后面；C是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好，应该是早上见面了，故答案是A．3．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C特指；根据 Grace has （3）red jacket，Grace有件红色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．4．C 考查词名辨析．A绿色；B黄色；C红色；根据前面red jacket红色的夹克，可知喜欢红色，故答案是C．5．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B说；C看见；根据下句 R﹣E﹣D，可知是问能拼写不，故答案是A．6．C 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；根据上句 Dale has a cup．Dale有个杯子，应该它是红色的，要用it代替，故答案是C．7．B 考查介词辨析．A在；B在..里；C在..上；根据题干，in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是B．8．A 考查名词辨析．A杯子；B夹克；C尺子；根据I have a （8），too 我也用，应该是我也有个杯子，故答案是A．9．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B你的；C我的；根据上句我也有个杯子，这里What color is （9）cup？应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的？故答案是C．10．A 考查形容词辨析．A好的；B好；C英国的；根据I think （认为）yellow is a（n）（10）color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2． A：（1），Linda!Good morning!B：Good（2），sir!A：How（3） you today？B：I'm（4），thank you．And you？A：I'm fine，too．（5）．What's this（6）？B：It's （7）．A：How do you（8）it？B：R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．A：You are right．What（9） is it？B：It's blue．A：Yes，it's（10）．（1）A．Hello B．How C．Oh D．Good（2）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．today（3）A．am B．are C．is D．it's（4）A．fine B．good C．nice D．right（5）A．Thank B．Thanks you C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．in English B．of English C．for English D．English（7）A．ruler B．a ruler C．an ruler D．blue ruler（8）A．spell B．speak（讲话）C．say（说）D．read（读）（9）A．color B．ruler C．colors D．a color（10）A．a blue ruler B．blue ruler C．a white ruler D．a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话，她们互相问候早安，然后又问尺子用英语怎么说，及这把尺子的颜色等．【解答】1．A．考查交际用语．A你好．B怎么．C哦．D好的．句意"__，琳达"，可知，打招呼，应该说"你好"．选A．2．C．考查名词．A晚上．B下午．C早上．D今天．句意"__好"．根据上一句Good morning!早上好，可知，应该是"早上"．选C．3．B．考查be动词．am通常与I连用．are复数．is单数．it's它是．句意"你今天好吗"．由you可知，用are是．选B．4．A．考查形容词．A好的（形容身体）．B好的．C好的．D对的．句意"我很__，谢谢"．根据下一句I'm fine，too我也很好，可知，应该是"好的"，对身体情况的回答，选A．5．C．考查搭配．A谢谢，动词．B不正确．C谢谢你．D好的．句意"我也很好__"．根据上一句thank you．And you？谢谢你，你呢？可知，应该是thank you谢谢你．选C．6．A．考查介词短语．A用英语．B属于英语．C为了英语．D英语．句意"这个__怎么说"．可知，应该是in English用英语．选A．7．B．考查名词．A尺子．B一把尺子．C不正确．D蓝色的尺子．句意"它是__"．根据上一句What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？可知，应该是它是"一把尺子"．blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．选B．8．A．考查动词．A拼写．B讲话．C说．D读．句意"你怎么__它"．根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，尺子．可知，应该是"拼写"．选A．9．A．考查名词．A颜色．B尺子．C颜色，复数形式．D一种颜色．句意"它是什么__"．根据下一句It's blue．它是蓝色的，可知，对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色．选A．10．A．考查搭配．A一把蓝色尺子．B蓝色尺子．C一把白色尺子．D不搭配．句意"是的，它是__"．根据倒数第四行ruler尺子．倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的．可知，应该是"一把蓝色的尺子"．这里表示泛指，blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．填 a blue ruler．选A．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3． A：Hi ，Andy．B：（1），Lily．C：Good morning，Andy and Lily．A and B：Good（2），Miss Fang．Nice to meet you here．A：（3） are you ，Miss Fang？C：I'm fine．Thank you．And you？A：I'm（4）too．Miss Fang，come and meet some new student，please．C：Hi．What's your（5）？D：I'm Mille，Miss Fang．C：Oh，you're Jill，right？E：（6），I am．Glad to see you，madam．C：Hello!You're Nick，right？F：（7），I'm Peter．Are you（8）Fang？C：yes，you're right．I am your（9）．And I have to go now．All students：（10），Miss Fang．C：Goodbye，class．See you later．（1）A．Bye B．Hi C．Morning（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．What B．Who C．How（4）A．good B．right C．fine（5）A．school B．name C．game（6）A．Yes B．No C．Good（7）A．Yes B．No C．Right（8）A．Mr B．Mrs C．Miss（9）A．mother B．teacher C．student（10）A．Thank you B．Good night C．Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要是学生和老师之间的对话，方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生，他们互相问候、交谈，之后又互相道别．【解答】1．B．考查交际用语．A再见．B你好．C早．句意"__，Lily"．根据上一句Hi ，Andy．你好，Andy．可知，打招呼，应该回答"你好"．选B．2．A．考查名词．A早上．B下午．C晚上．句意"__好，方小姐"．根据上一句Good morning，Andy and Lily．早上好，Andy和Lily．可知，应该是"早上"好．选A．3．C．考查疑问词．A什么．B谁．C怎么．句意"你__，方小姐"．根据下一句I'm fine．Thank you．我很好．谢谢．可知，应该问How are you？你好吗？选C．4．C．考查形容词．A好的．B对的．C好的．句意"我也__"．根据上一句I'm fine．Thank you．And you？我很好．谢谢．你呢？可知应该是"好的"，形容身体用fine．选C．5．B．考查名词．A学校．B名字．C比赛．句意"你的___是什么？"．根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille．可知，应该是"名字"．选B．6．A．考查肯定回答．A是的．B不．C好的．句意"__，我是"．根据上一句Oh，you're Jill，right？哦，你是Jill，对吧？可知，应该用肯定回答Yes是的．选A．7．B．考查否定回答．A是的．B不．C对的．句意"__，我是Peter"．根据上一句You're Nick，right？你是Nick，对吧？可知，应该是否定回答No不．选B．8．C．考查名词．A先生．B太太．C小姐．句意"你是方__吗"．根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐．可知，应该是"小姐"．选C．9．B．考查名词．A妈妈．B老师．C学生．句意"我是你的__"．根据倒数第二行Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，C应该是"老师"．选B．10．C．考查交际用语．A谢谢．B晚安．C再见．句意"___，方小姐"．根据下一句Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，应该是"再见"．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．4．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．5．阅读下面对话，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A：Hello， Frank!B：（1）， Bob!A：What's this （2） English， Frank？B：（3） a key．A：（4） color （5） it？B：Oh， it's black and white． What's this？A：It's （6） orange．B：Orange？ Please（7） it．A：O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E．B：What （8） is it？A：It is（9）．B：OK．（10） you!（1）A．Hello B．Fine C．OK D．Good（2）A．an B．a C．in D．/（3）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（4）A．What B．What's C．It D．It's（5）A．is B．am C．are D．be（6）A．a B．an C．the D．/（7）A．say B．see C．meet D．spell（8）A．map B．color C．ruler D．pen（9）A．blue B．black C．white D．orange（10）A．Are B．Thank C．Thanks D．Please【分析】本文是一篇情景对话的文章，主要考查的知识点是：打招呼，询问颜色以及其回答，道谢等．【解答】（1）A 考查情境交流．句意：你好，Bob．Hello的回答就是hello或者hi．B我很好，C好的；D好的．故选：A（2）C 考查固定搭配．句意：这个用英语怎么说？用英语是in English．A和B都是冠词，一个．故选：C（3）D 考查代词．句意：这是钥匙．若选ABC其中之一，则整句缺少谓语动词．故选：D（4）A 考查疑问词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A什么；B是什么；C它；D它是．因为这是一个疑问句，故排除C和D．谓语动词是后面的is，故此处无需再加is．故选：A（5）A 考查代词．句意：它是什么颜色的？四个选项都是be动词，因为主语是it，所以谓语动词应该用is，遵循主谓一致原则．故选：A（6）B 考查冠词．句意：它是一个橘子．因为orange首字母发音为元音音素/ɒ/，故选：B （7）D 考查动词．句意：请拼写一下．根据回答可以看出B在要求A拼写这个单词．A 说；B看见；C遇见；故选：D（8）B 考查名词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A地图；B颜色；C尺子；D钢笔．结合句意，故选：B（9）D 考查形容词．句意：它是橘色的．A蓝色；B黑色；C白色；D橘色．结合常识可知句子应该是橘色的，故选：D（10）B 考查动词．句意：噢，谢谢你．A是；‘谢谢你'的表达有两种"thanks"或"thank you"，故排除C；D请．故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．6． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nice pencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like （6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．7．Lucy，Tom，Mary and Jack are playing games．They put their coats（1）the table． They are white， blue， red and black． We know that the（2）coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black． What color（3）Lucy's coat？ I don't （4）． But I know it is not blue． Jack says， "（5）coat is white．" Then what color are their coats？（1）A．on B．in C．over D．under（2）A．boy's B．boys'C．boys D．boy（3）A．is B．are C．do D．does（4）A．think B．know C．look D．have（5）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况．桌子上有四件外套，颜色是红白蓝黑，红色的是女孩的，黑色的是男孩的．路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的，Jack外套的颜色是白色的．【解答】1．A，考查介词，根据the table桌子，所以是将外套放在桌子上，A在…上面，B在…里面，C超过，D在…下面，故选A．2．B，考查名词所有格，根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的，所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的，因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩，所以用复数，故选B．3．A，考查系动词，根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色，所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的，时态一般现在时，主语单数，用is，故选A．4．B，考查动词，根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的，所以是不知道是什么颜色的，A想，B知道，C看，D有，故选B．5．C，考查代词，根据coat is white外套是白色的，所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的，A我，B我，C我的，D我的东西，故选C．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解四个人外套的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．8． Good morning！My name is Cindy Brown．（1） is my first name，and Brown is my （2）name．I am（3）English girl．Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle （4）．Look（看）！This is my telephone．（5）is black．The （6）number is 586﹣9912．This is my good（7） Gina Green．She is in a（8）jacket．Blue is her favorite （特别喜爱的）color．What's （9）telephone number？It's 588﹣4566．She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，（10）．She and I are classmates（同班同学）．（1）A．Cindy B．Cindy Brown C．Brown D．Brown Cindy（2）A．first B．middle C．English D．last（3）A．a B．an C．/D．the（4）A．China B．School C．Name D．Friend（5）A．This B．That C．I D．It（6）A．school B．name C．phone D．map（7）A．friend B．boy C．girl D．Ms．（8）A．red B．black C．blue D．purple（9）A．she B．his C．her D．he（10）A．and B．too C．in D．not【分析】文章主要介绍了 Cindy 和她朋友Gina的基本信息，包括就读学校和电话号码．【解答】1．A 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲Cindy是我的名字，故选A．2．D 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲 Brown是我的姓氏．last name姓氏，故选D．3．B 考查冠词，根据English girl，可知此处表示我是一个英国女孩，an后面加元音音素开头的字母，English元音音素开头，用an，故选B．4．B 考查名词，根据Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle，可知此处表示现在我在北京五中，school学校，符合语境，故选B．5．D 考查代词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，可知此处是讲它是黑色的．It指代手机，故选D．6．C 考查名词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，联系下文，可知此处是讲电话号码是586﹣9912，phone电话，符合语境，故选C7．A 考查词组，根据语境，此处是讲这是我的好朋友Gina．friend朋友，符合语境，故选A．8．C 考查名词，根据Blue is her favorite color蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色，可知此处是讲她穿着蓝色的夹克，故选C9．C 考查名词，根据She and I are classmates她和我是好朋友，可知此处是讲她的电话号码是多少，后面是telephone number，用形容词性物主代词her她的，故选C10．B 考查副词，根据She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，上文讲到我在北京五中，可知此处表示她也在北京五中，too也，符合语境，故选B．【点评】这是一篇记叙文，词汇较基础，适合平时训练使用．做题方法：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．9．Hello，My name is Dale．（1）are you？I am from the UK．There are（2）people in my family． They are my parents， my sister and me． My father is a worker． My mother is a teacher． She is in a middle（3）． My sister and I are students． My sister （4）15 and I am 12．This is a picture of my home．There is a big tree near my house．Can you（5） a cat in the picture，too？It is Mimi．I like my family，my home and（6）cat．（1）A．How B．What C．Who D．When（2）A.2B． 3C．4D．5（3）A．book B．school C．name D．evening（4）A．is B．are C．am D．be（5）A．know B．say C．listen D．see（6）A．your B．my C．his D．her【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍Dale介绍了他的家庭情况，他家有四口人，他父母和他姐姐．他爸爸是工人．他妈妈是老师．他和姐姐是学生．他家附近有棵大树，他家还有一只猫．他喜欢家里的一切．【解答】1．A．考查疑问词．A怎么．B什么．C谁．D什么时候．句意"你__"．这里应该是问候的话，How are you？"你好吗"．选A．2．C．考查数词．A2．B3．C4．D5．句意"我家有__口人"．根据下一句They are my parents， my sister and me他们是我的父母、姐姐和我．可知，应该是4口人．选C．3．B．考查名词．A书．B学校．C名字．D晚上．句意"她在一所中__"．根据上一句My mother is a teacher我妈妈是一名教师．可知，应该是"学校"．选B．4．A．考查be动词．is单数．are复数．am通常与I连用．be原形．句意"我的姐姐__15岁"．主语sister单数．用is．选A．5．D．考查动词．A知道．B说．C听．D看到．句意"你能在图片中__一只猫吗"．可知，在照片里应该是"看到"．选D．6．B．考查代词．A你的．B我的．C他的．D她的．句意"我喜欢我的家庭，我的家和__猫"．可知，应该是"我的"．选B．【点评】完形填空题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，选择合适的词完成答案．10．（1）morning，everyone．（2）Grace，Look．This is a（3）．It's a nice quilt．What （4）is it？（5）yellow and white．And（6）this in English？It's（7）．It's （8）jacket．That's a ruler．（9）ruler is （10）．（1）A．Good B．good C．Every D．every（2）A．Is B．I'm C．Hi D．Hello（3）A．map B．pen C．quilt D．pan（4）A．color B．this C．quilt D．name（5）A．Its B．Is C．It's D．It（6）A．How B．What's C．What D．How's（7）A．a jacket B．jacket C．an jacket D．the jacket（8）A．orange B．a orange C．an orange D．the orange（9）A．An B．The C．A D．the（10）A．Blue B．blue C．a blue D．the blue【分析】文章主要是Grace介绍了一些物品及它们的颜色．【解答】1．A 考查形容词辨析．A好；B好；C每一个；D每个；根据题干，应该是Good morning早上好，故答案是A．2．B 考查代词辨析．A是；B我是；C你好；D你好；根据Grace，应该是介绍自己，如果用C、D要用逗号分开，故答案是B．3．C 考查名词辨析．A地图；B钢笔；C被子；D平底锅；根据后面It's a nice quilt是件漂亮的被子，应该是被子，故答案是C．4．A 考查名词辨析．A颜色；B这个；C被子；D名字；根据下句yellow and white黄白相间，应该是问颜色，故答案是A．5．C 考查代词辨析．A它的；B是；C它是；D它；根据问句it，回答也要用it，后面要用be动词is，故答案是C．6．B 考查疑问代词辨析．A怎样；B什么是；C什么；D怎样是；根据What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说是固定句型，故答案是B．7．A 考查名词辨析．A一件夹克；B夹克；B错误；D那件夹克；根据It's是件夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是A．8．C 考查名词辨析．A桔色；B错误；C一个桔色的…；D那个桔色的…根据It's （8）jacket是件桔色的夹克，泛指，首字母是元音音素，所以要用an，故答案是C．9．B 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B特指；C一，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；D特指；根据上句That's a ruler．那是把尺子，下句再次提起要用the首字母要大写，故答案是B．10．B 考查形容词辨析．A蓝色的；B蓝色的；C一个蓝色的…；D那个蓝色的…根据题干，后面没有名词，应该是尺子是蓝色的，句中，不用大写，故答案是B．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．Hi，boys and girls！I（1）Tom.This is（2）bag.There are many things in it.This is a（3）and it is a white ruler.This is（4）orange.I like（喜欢） oranges very much.This is a pen and（5）is black.That is a jacket.It's（6），too.Black is my favorite（最喜欢的）（7）.That is a map.I can（8）it.It's M﹣A﹣P.Oh，it's a CD （9）English.It's my sister Grace's（10）.（1）A.is B.am C.are D.be（2）A.his B.your C.my D.mine（3）A.map B.ruler C.pen D.jacket（4）A.an B.a C.the D./（5）A.it B.this C.he D.she（6）A.blue B.purple C.black D.white（7）A.map B.color C.afternoon D.quilt（8）A.spell B.say C.see D.know（9）A.at B.on C.in D.about（10）A.key B.CD C.cup D.apple【分析】短文主要是Tom的自我介绍，并介绍了自己的一些物品。

（完整）七年级上英语阅读理解20篇(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短⽂选择最佳答案。

1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短⽂选择最佳答案。

初一英语上册阅读理解专题训练（含答案）共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1．Good morning，everyone!I（1） a boy．（2）Frank．Look!This is a （3）．It's a nice quilt．What（4） is it？（5） yellow and white．And（6）this in English？It's（7）．It's（8）jacket．That's a ruler．（9）ruler is （10）．（1）A．am B．is C．are D．/（2）A．It's B．I'm C．Hi D．This is（3）A．map B．pen C．quilt D．ruler（4）A．color B．number C．size D．old（5）A．Its B．Is C．It D．It's（6）A．how B．what's C．what D．how's（7）A．a jacket B．jacket C．an jacket D．the jacket（8）A．orange B．a orange C．an orange D．the orange（9）A．An B．The C．A D．/（10）A．the blue B．a blue one C．a blue D．blue【分析】文章是作者的自我介绍，并介绍了自己的一些物品及颜色．【解答】1．A 动词辨析．A用于I后面；B是，单数形式；C是，复数形式；D不填；根据I，后面只能用am，故答案是A．2．B 代词辨析．A它是；B我是；C你好；D这是；根据Frank，应该是我叫Frank，故答案是B．3．C 名词辨析．A地图；B钢笔；C裤子；D尺子；根据后面It's a nice quilt这是一床漂亮的被子，可知是被子，故答案是C．4．A 名词辨析．A颜色；B号码；C尺码；D老的；根据后面yellow and white黄白相间的，应该是问颜色，故答案是A．5．D 代词辨析．A它的；B是；C它；D它是；根据上句它是什么颜色的？回答应该是它是，用it's，故答案是D．6．B 疑问代词辨析．A怎样；B什么是；C什么；D怎样是；根据题干，What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说是固定句型，故答案是B．7．A 名词辨析．A一件夹克；B夹克；C错误；D那件夹克，特指；根据回答，它是件夹克，泛指，故答案是A．8．C 形容词辨析．A桔色的；B错误；C一个桔色的；D那个桔色的；根据，It's（8）jacket．应该是件桔色的夹克，故答案是C．9．B 冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；B特指；C一，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；D不填；根据ruler 是再次提起，用the，故答案是B．10．D 形容词辨析．A那个蓝色的；B一个蓝色的；C一个蓝色；D蓝色；根据题干，用形容词作表语，故答案是D．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3． A：Good morning!B：（1）!A：（2） your name，please？B：（3）name is Amy．And you？A：I（4） Peter．Nice to meet you!B：（5）!A：What's this（6） English？B：It's （7）．A：And（8） this in the picture？B：（9） Kate．She's English．A：Thank you very much．B：（10）．（1）A．Thanks B．Thank you C．Good morning D．I'm nice（2）A．What B．What's C．Who D．Who's（3）A．I B．I'm C．My D．My is（4）A．am B．is C．name D．name's（5）A．Nice to meet you B．Thanks C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．for B．at C．in D．with（7）A．picture B．a picture C．the picture D．an picture （8）A．what B．what's C．who D．who's（9）A．It's B．Its C．It D．He's（10）A．OK B．All right C．That's all right D．Right【分析】此对话讲述Amy和Peter在早上互相认识并谈论一张照片的一段对话．【解答】1．C 考查交际用语．句意：早上好！A．Thanks 谢谢你；B．Thank you．谢谢你；C．Good morning早上好；D．I'm nice．我很好．根据Good morning!的回答还是Good morning!故选C．2．B 考查疑问代词．句意：请问你的名字是什么？A．What 什么；B．What's 是什么．C．Who谁；D．Who's是谁．对姓名提问用what，句中无be动词，所以用What's，故选B．3．C 考查代词．句意：我的名字是Amy．A．I 我；B．I'm 我是；C．My我的；D．My is 我的是．句中name是名词，前用形容词来修饰，所以用My，故选C．4．A 考查be动词．句意：我是Peter．A．am 是；B．is 是；C．name 姓名；D．name's 姓名是．主语是I，后面应该接谓语动词，所以用be动词am，故选A．5．A 考查交际用语．句意：很高心认识你！A．Nice to meet you！很高心认识你；B．Thanks谢谢你；C．Thank you 谢谢你；D．OK．好的．根据Nice to meet you!的回答还是Nice to meet you!，故选A．6．C．考查介词．句意：这个东西用英语怎么说？A．for为，给；B．at 在；C．in 用，在…里面；D．with 和…一起，用．根据in English用英语，with叶可表示用，但with后常接工具，不合题意，故选C．7．B．考查名词．句意：它是一张照片．A．picture 照片；B．a picture 一张照片；C．the picture 那张照片；D．an picture 一张照片．根据 And（8）D this in the picture可知是一张照片，picture是辅音音素开头，不用an，故选B．8．D．考查疑问代词．句意：照片里的这个人是谁？A．what 什么；B．what's 是什么；C．who谁；D．who's 是谁．根据回答中的Kate，可知是问的是谁，故选D．9．A．考查代词．句意：是凯特．A．It's 它是；B．Its 它的；C．It 它是；D．He's 他是．指代身份或性别不明的人用it，根据句意，故选A．10．C．考查交际用语．句意：不用谢．A．OK．好的；B．All right行，好吧；C．That's all right．不用谢．D．Right．对的．根据上文Thank you very much．可知此处是不用谢，故选C．【点评】解答此类题需要快速阅读全文，了解对话大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．4． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nicepencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like （6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．5． Good morning！My name is Cindy Brown．（1） is my first name，and Brown is my （2）name．I am（3）English girl．Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle （4）．Look（看）！This is my telephone．（5）is black．The （6）number is 586﹣9912．This is my good（7） Gina Green．She is in a（8）jacket．Blue is her favorite （特别喜爱的）color．What's （9）telephone number？It's 588﹣4566．She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，（10）．She and I are classmates（同班同学）．（1）A．Cindy B．Cindy Brown C．Brown D．Brown Cindy（2）A．first B．middle C．English D．last（3）A．a B．an C．/D．the（4）A．China B．School C．Name D．Friend（5）A．This B．That C．I D．It（6）A．school B．name C．phone D．map（7）A．friend B．boy C．girl D．Ms．（8）A．red B．black C．blue D．purple（9）A．she B．his C．her D．he（10）A．and B．too C．in D．not【分析】文章主要介绍了 Cindy 和她朋友Gina的基本信息，包括就读学校和电话号码．【解答】1．A 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲Cindy是我的名字，故选A．2．D 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲 Brown是我的姓氏．last name姓氏，故选D．3．B 考查冠词，根据English girl，可知此处表示我是一个英国女孩，an后面加元音音素开头的字母，English元音音素开头，用an，故选B．4．B 考查名词，根据Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle，可知此处表示现在我在北京五中，school学校，符合语境，故选B．5．D 考查代词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，可知此处是讲它是黑色的．It指代手机，故选D．6．C 考查名词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，联系下文，可知此处是讲电话号码是586﹣9912，phone电话，符合语境，故选C7．A 考查词组，根据语境，此处是讲这是我的好朋友Gina．friend朋友，符合语境，故选A．8．C 考查名词，根据Blue is her favorite color蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色，可知此处是讲她穿着蓝色的夹克，故选C9．C 考查名词，根据She and I are classmates她和我是好朋友，可知此处是讲她的电话号码是多少，后面是telephone number，用形容词性物主代词her她的，故选C10．B 考查副词，根据She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，上文讲到我在北京五中，可知此处表示她也在北京五中，too也，符合语境，故选B．【点评】这是一篇记叙文，词汇较基础，适合平时训练使用．做题方法：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．6． A＝Alice B＝FrankA：Hello，Frank !B：（1），Alice !A：（2）are you？B：Fine，（3）．A：Look! （4）this in English？B：It's a（5）．A：Please（6）it !B：P﹣E﹣N．A：（7）color is it？B：It is green．A：Oh，no．It's（8）．And what's this in（9）？B：It's a jacket．A：What's the color？B：It's（10）（1）A．Thanks B．Hello C．OK（2）A．What B．How C．Who（3）A．yes B．too C．thanks（4）A．What B．What are C．What's（5）A．ruler B．jacket C．pen（6）A．spell B．say C．Spell（7）A．What's B．What C．How（8）A．yellow color B．a yellow C．yellow（9）A．Chinese B．English C．China（10）A．Green B．Red C．white【分析】文章主要是2人的对话，询问笔和夹克的英文怎么说，如何拼写，颜色是什么．【解答】1．B 考查名词根据Hello，Frank 你好，Frank ，可知此处讲你好，Hello你好，符合语境，故选B．2．B 考查疑问词根据Fine我很好，可知此处讲你好吗，how are you你好吗，符合语境，故选B．3．C 考查动词根据Fine我很好，可知此处讲谢谢，英语交际常用语，thanks谢谢，符合语境，故选C4．C 考查短语，根据this in English，此处是讲这个用英语怎么说，用What's，固定搭配，故选C5．C 考查名词，根据P﹣E﹣N，此处是讲这是一支钢笔，故选C6．A 考查动词，根据P﹣E﹣N，此处是讲请拼写一下，因为不在开头，首字母不用大写，故选A．7．B 考查疑问代词根据It is green，是绿色的，可知此处讲这是什么颜色的，提问颜色用what，故选B．8．C 考查名词，根据上文提问这是什么颜色，此处是讲这是黄色的，yellow黄色，不用加冠词，故选C9．B 考查名词根据It's a jacket这是夹克，可知此处讲这个用英语怎么说，English英语，符合语境，故选B．10．C 考查名词根据What's the color这是什么颜色的，可知此处回答颜色，因为不在开头，首字母不用大写，white白色，符合语境，故选C【点评】这是一篇记叙文，词汇较基础，适合平时训练使用．做题方法：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．7．Good morning!I （1） a boy．I'm Frank．Look！This is a（2）．It's a nice quilt．（3） is it？（4） yellow and white．And what's this （5） English？It's a（n）（6）．It's （7） orange jacket．That's （8） ruler．The ruler is （9）．Blue is my favorite（最喜爱的）color．I can （10）"ruler"，RULER．（1）A．be B．am C．is D．are（2）A．map B．ruler C．quilt D．key（3）A．What color B．What C．How D．How color（4）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（5）A．now B．OK C．fine D．in（6）A．orange B．jacket C．English D．pen（7）A．a B．an C．the D． /（8）A．your B．you C．my D．I（9）A．blue B．yellow C．brown D．white（10）A．say B．see C．thank D．spell【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的一些物品及颜色．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，原型；B是，用于I的后面；C是，单数形式；D 是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．C 考查名词辨析．A地图；B尺子；C被子；D钥匙；根据下句It's a nice quilt它是个漂亮的被子，可知是被子，故答案是C．3．A 考查疑问代词辨析．A什么颜色；B什么；C怎样；D错误；根据下句yellow and white黄白相间的，可知要问是什么颜色的，故答案是A．4．D 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；D它是；根据前面it，这里回答应该也是它是，故答案是D．5．D 考查介词辨析．A现在；B好；C好；D在…里；根据in English用英语是固定用法，故答案是D．6．B 考查名词辨析．A桔子；B夹克；C英语；D钢笔；根据后面orange jacket．可知是夹克，故答案是B．7．B 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据orange jacket那是件夹克，泛指，首字母是元音音素，故答案是B．8．C 考查代词辨析．你的；B你；C我的；D我；根据That's （8）ruler全文都在描述我的东西，所以这里也是我的，故答案是C．9．A 考查词形容辨析．A蓝色；B黄色；C桔色；D白色；根据后面Blue is my favorite （最喜爱的）color蓝色是我的最爱，应该是蓝色的，故答案是A．10．D 考查动词辨析．A说；B看见；C感谢；D拼写；根据后面"，RULER应该是拼写，故答案是D．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．8． David： Hello， Jane!Jane： Hello， David!David：（1）this？Jane： It's（2）pen．David： What（3）is it？Jane：（4）green．David： Look! That （那） is an orange．Jane： And it is（5）David： I like （喜欢） it．（1）A．How B．What C．What's D．How's（2）A．a B．an C．the D．/（3）A．name B．color C．pen D．English（4）A．It B．It's C．That's D．This is（5）A．orange B．white C．blue D．black【分析】David：你好， Jane！Jane：你好，David！David：这是什么？Jane：它是支钢笔．David：它是什么颜色的？Jane：它是绿色的．David：看，那是桔色的．Jane：它也是桔色的．David：我喜欢它．【解答】1．C 疑问代词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C什么是；D怎样是；根据下句It's a pen．是支钢笔，上句应该是问它是什么？题干没有be动词，故答案是C．2．A 冠词辨析．A．a 一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B．an一个，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据It's（2）pen．它是支钢笔，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是A．3．B 名词辨析．A名字；B颜色；C钢笔；D英语；根据下句green．绿色的，上句应该是问什么颜色的，故答案是B．4．B 代词辨析．A它；B它是；C那是；D这是；根据问句it它，回答也要用it，同时题干没有谓语动词，故答案是B．5．A 形容词辨析．A桔色；B白色；C蓝色；D黑色；根据上句That （那）is an orange 那是桔色的，这里and是并列关系，应该也是桔色的，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．9． A：Hi ，Andy．B：（1），Lily．C：Good morning，Andy and Lily．A and B：Good（2），Miss Fang．Nice to meet you here．A：（3） are you ，Miss Fang？C：I'm fine．Thank you．And you？A：I'm（4）too．Miss Fang，come and meet some new student，please．C：Hi．What's your（5）？D：I'm Mille，Miss Fang．C：Oh，you're Jill，right？E：（6），I am．Glad to see you，madam．C：Hello!You're Nick，right？F：（7），I'm Peter．Are you（8）Fang？C：yes，you're right．I am your（9）．And I have to go now．All students：（10），Miss Fang．C：Goodbye，class．See you later．（1）A．Bye B．Hi C．Morning（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．What B．Who C．How（4）A．good B．right C．fine（5）A．school B．name C．game（6）A．Yes B．No C．Good（7）A．Yes B．No C．Right（8）A．Mr B．Mrs C．Miss（9）A．mother B．teacher C．student（10）A．Thank you B．Good night C．Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要是学生和老师之间的对话，方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生，他们互相问候、交谈，之后又互相道别．【解答】1．B．考查交际用语．A再见．B你好．C早．句意"__，Lily"．根据上一句Hi ，Andy．你好，Andy．可知，打招呼，应该回答"你好"．选B．2．A．考查名词．A早上．B下午．C晚上．句意"__好，方小姐"．根据上一句Good morning，Andy and Lily．早上好，Andy和Lily．可知，应该是"早上"好．选A．3．C．考查疑问词．A什么．B谁．C怎么．句意"你__，方小姐"．根据下一句I'm fine．Thank you．我很好．谢谢．可知，应该问How are you？你好吗？选C．4．C．考查形容词．A好的．B对的．C好的．句意"我也__"．根据上一句I'm fine．Thank you．And you？我很好．谢谢．你呢？可知应该是"好的"，形容身体用fine．选C．5．B．考查名词．A学校．B名字．C比赛．句意"你的___是什么？"．根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille．可知，应该是"名字"．选B．6．A．考查肯定回答．A是的．B不．C好的．句意"__，我是"．根据上一句Oh，you're Jill，right？哦，你是Jill，对吧？可知，应该用肯定回答Yes是的．选A．7．B．考查否定回答．A是的．B不．C对的．句意"__，我是Peter"．根据上一句You're Nick，right？你是Nick，对吧？可知，应该是否定回答No不．选B．8．C．考查名词．A先生．B太太．C小姐．句意"你是方__吗"．根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐．可知，应该是"小姐"．选C．9．B．考查名词．A妈妈．B老师．C学生．句意"我是你的__"．根据倒数第二行Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，C应该是"老师"．选B．10．C．考查交际用语．A谢谢．B晚安．C再见．句意"___，方小姐"．根据下一句Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，应该是"再见"．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．10． Hello，my name is Tom．I （1） a student．This （2） I meet Peter and Ray at school，and I say "Good morning" to them．They are my friends and they are always （3）to me．Peter has （4） green jacket．I like it a lot because I like the （5） of it．He asks me，"Can you （6）it？"I say，"Yes，J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T．"Ray has a new ruler，and （7）is blue．I have a new blue （8），too．In class，Mr．Wang asks，"What is that （9）English？" I say，" It is a map．Then he asks，"What is （10） favorite（特别喜爱的）color？""Green，"I say．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．good B．fine C．green（4）A．an B．a C．the（5）A．jacket B．cup C．color（6）A．see B．say C．spell（7）A．it B．this C．she（8）key B．ruler C．map（9）A．on B．at C．in（10）A．my B．your C．its【分析】文章是 Tom和朋友们早上见面时的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I后面；D是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案为B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面"Good morning早上好，应该是早上，故答案为A．3．A 考查形容词辨析．A好；B好；C绿色；根据题干，be good to sb对某人好，故答案为A．4．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；B一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；C特指；根据Peter has （4）green jacket有件绿色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案为B．5．C 考查名词辨析．A夹克；B杯子；C颜色；根据 I like it a lot because I like the （5）of it．我非常喜欢，应该是喜欢它的颜色，故答案为C．6．C 考查动词辨析．A看见；B说；C拼写；根据后面J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T应该是拼写，故答案为C．7．A 考查代词辨析．A它；B这个；C她；根据Ray has a new ruler，and （7）is blue前面说有把尺子，应该是它是蓝色的，故答案为A．8．B 考查名词辨析．A钥匙；B尺子；C地图；根据too，应该是也有把尺子，故答案为B．9．C 考查介词辨析．A在..上；B在；C在..里；根据，题干，in English用英语是固定用法，故答案为C．10．B 考查代词辨析．A我的；B你的；C它的；根据后面，"I say我说，应该是你最喜欢什么颜色，故答案为B．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．Hi，boys and girls！I（1）Tom.This is（2）bag.There are many things in it.This is a（3）and it is a white ruler.This is（4）orange.I like（喜欢） oranges very much.This is a pen and（5）is black.That is a jacket.It's（6），too.Black is my favorite（最喜欢的）（7）.That is a map.I can（8）it.It's M﹣A﹣P.Oh，it's a CD （9）English.It's my sister Grace's（10）.（1）A.is B.am C.are D.be（2）A.his B.your C.my D.mine（3）A.map B.ruler C.pen D.jacket（4）A.an B.a C.the D./（5）A.it B.this C.he D.she（6）A.blue B.purple C.black D.white（7）A.map B.color C.afternoon D.quilt（8）A.spell B.say C.see D.know（9）A.at B.on C.in D.about（10）A.key B.CD C.cup D.apple【分析】短文主要是Tom的自我介绍，并介绍了自己的一些物品。

(1)之杨若古兰创作Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短文选择最好答案.1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短文选择最好答案.1. This is Mr. Wang's __________.A. notebookB. keyC. ID cardD. watch2.__________ notebook is over there.A. Jim'sB. Gina'sC. Jenny'sD. Mary's hine3. Is this Jim's watch? ________.A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. Yes, he is.D. No, he isn't.4. Is Jenny's ring very nice? __________.A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn't.C. Yes, it is.D. No, it isn't.5. Mr. Wang's name is on his_________ .A. ringB. watchC. keyD. ID card(3)浏览理解There is a telephone on my desk. It's my good friend. It helps me a lot. My telephone number is 8445816 . Sometimes when I have something to talk about with my classmates. I don't need to go out. I call them. I write down many telephone numbers of my friends. My best friend John's number is 8459471 . When I can't remember my homework, I ask him by telephone. There are some "Telephone Messages" beside my telephone. When I am out, my mother writes down the massages for me.1. Whose telephone number is 8445816?A. John's mother's.B. His own.C. His classmate's.D. John's.2. What time does he call his classmates?A. When he doesn't know how to do his homework.B. When he doesn' t remember the telephone numbers of others.C. When he forgets what the homework is.D. When he doesn't need to go out.3. Why does mother write down the massage for him? Because ________.A. he isn't outB. he is working at his lessonsC. he forgets the phone numberD. he isn't in4. What does he think of the telephone?A. UselessB. ImportantC. Best friendD. Helpless5. Where is the telephone?A. In his office.B. In his house.C. In his classroom.D. In his room.(4 )浏览理解Mr. and Mrs. Brown are from America. They are now teaching English in Zhengzhou. Their son Jack is with them. Jack speaks English. They want him to learn some Chinese. Jack is in Grade Three in a Chinese school. He plays with Chinese children every day. He listens to Chinese, speaks(讲) Chinese, reads books in Chinese and writes in Chinese. He is doing well in his Chinese.1. Mr. and Mrs. Brown are________.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. AmericaD. Americans2. They are working ________ now.A. at schoolB. in ChinaC. in AmericaD. in Grade 33. Jack is________.A. a student in a Chinese schoolB. a girl from AmericaC. in Class One, Grade ThreeD. learning English4. Jack likes to play with________.A. his fatherB. his motherC. his brothersD. Chinese children5. Jack learns the Chinese language (说话) by________.A. listening to the languageB. listening to the language and speaking itC. reading books in Chinese and writing in itD. listening, speaking, reading and writing( 5 )浏览理解Dear Jim,I'm in Hangzhou now. I will spend(度过) the next three years here. I'm in No. 6 Middle School. It's a good school. The people here are very friendly. My best friend is Li Lei, and my favourite food is Dongpo pork(猪肉).Now I'm writing to you in my bedroom. We have a new home here in China. It's different from our old home in America. Our new house is white, and the old one is red. The walls of my bedroom are blue. My mother is watering some flowers. My father is repairing a car. I'm going todo my homework. Please write back soon.Yours,Tom1. What school is Tom in?A. No. 5 Middle School.B. No. 6 Middle School.C. No. 7 Middle School.D. No. 16 Middle School.2. Who's Tom's best friend?（） A. Li Lei. B. Lucy. C. Jim. D. John.3. What color are the walls of Tom's bedroom?A. Red.B. White.C. Blue.D. Yellow.4. What's Tom's father doing?A. Fixing a plane.B. Watering some flowers.C. Fixing a car.D. Repairing a bike.5. Where's Tom from?（）A. England. B. Australia. C. America. D. Canada.( 6 )浏览理解Some students are in Han Meimei's house. They are talking about many things. They are eating and drinking something. Han Meimei's mother is cooking for them. It's eleven o'clock. It's lunch time. They are eating. Han Meimei says, "Help yourselves(请随便吃). " Jim likes eggs. Kate likes rice. Lucy likes bread. Lily doesn't like bread. She likes bananas. They are drinking ten bottles of orange. They are having a very good time.1. Who are in Han meimei's house?A. A student.B. Some students.C. Han Meimei.D. Jim, Kate.2. Do you know what they are talking about?A. I don't know.B. I know.C. I want to know.D. I'm knowing.3. Are they eating and drinking anything?A. Yes, they do.B. Yes, they are doing.C. Yes, they are.D. Yes, they does.4._________ is cooking for them.A. Han MeimeiB. Some studentsC. Han Meimei's motherD. Han Meimei's father5. Lucy______.A. likes riceB. likes eggsC. likes bananasD. likes bread( 7 )浏览理解Her name is Mary. She comes from America. She is in China with her father and mother. She can speak a little Chinese. She studies in No. 80 Middle School in Tianjin. She is in the same school as her parents (father and mother). She is a good student. She goes to school six days a week. She likes getting up early. She doesn't like to be late. She often goes to school very early. But today she gets up late. So she gets to the classroom at 7 :30. But there aren't any students in it. She is not late. She is still early. It's Sunday today. The students are all at home.1. Mary is from_________.A. AmericaB. ChinaC. No. 80 Middle SchoolD. Tianjin2. Mary's parents work in_________.A. BeijingB. AmericaC. TianjinD. a factory3. Mary doesn't like to_________.A. go to schoolB. be lateC. get up earlyD. live in China4. Nobody is in the classroom because_________.A. it's SundayB. Mary gets to the classroom so earlyC. the students are playing outsideD. it's 7:30 now5. Every morning Mary gets to the classroom________ 7:30.A. atB. afterC. inD. before( 8 )浏览理解It was Saturday yesterday. Mr. and Mrs. Smith took their children Bill and Mary to the park . They got up early and had their breakfast quickly . After that they went to the park by car. It was half past nine when they arrived there. There were many people in the park. Bill went boating and Mary played games with some other children.Mr. and Mrs. Smith were very tired after five days' work. They sat under a big tree and had a rest. The Smith family had a very good time all the morning.1. According to the passage, today is____________.A. FridayB. SundayC. MondayD. Saturday2. Why were there many people there?A. It was the weekday.B. It was the weekend.C. It was fine.D. It was warm.3. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Smith sit under the tree and have a rest? Because____________.A. they were very tired and hotB. they walked the whole morningC. they want to have a talk with each otherD. they were tired from their work4. The passage is the most likely about____________.A. the Smith family were in the park on Saturday morningB. the park on SaturdayC. the weekend SaturdayD. people in the park( 9 )浏览理解Mr. Johnson looked at his watch. It was half past seven. He got out of bed quickly. Then he washed and dressed. He was late as usual, so he did not have time for breakfast. He ran all the way to the station and he arrived there just in time for the train. Mr. Johnson never eats anything in the morning. He always says to his fri ends at the office: “It is nice to have breakfast in the morning, but it is nicer to lie in bed!”1. Before he got out of bed, __________.A. he washedB. he dressedC. he looked at his watchD. he watched TV2. Why did he get out of bed quickly? Because__________.A. he was lateB. he didn' t have breakfastC. he had to run all the wayD. he looked at his time table3. What do you think he want to do? Because__________.A. To study.B. To travel.C. To work.D. To say to his friends.4. How do you think he went there?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.D. By train.5. Please pick out the best title of the passage.A. It is nicer in bed than breakfast.B. Don't be late again.C. Hurry up.D. Get up early.( 10 )浏览理解Last Sunday I had a good time. I went to the park with Meimei. There were lots of people in the park. Meimei and I saw many boats on the lake. Meimei did not want to go in a boat, so we went for a little walk. Then we went to the small zoo inside the park. We saw many animals there. We were very happy.1. Why did they go for a little walk? Because_________.A. Meimei doesn't want to go in a boatB. there are lots of people in the parkC. there is no boatD. we like to go on foot2. What did they see in the zoo?A. Many birds.B. Many boats.C. Many people.D. Lots of animals.3. Why were they happy last Sunday? Because_________.A. they had a good timeB. they saw many peopleC. it was SundayD. they didn't like animals( 11 )Many English people have three names, a first name, a middle name and a last name (or a family name) . For example(例如) , my name is James Allen Green. James is my first name. Allen is my middle name. Green is my last name. People don't use Mr., Mrs., Ms. or Miss before their first names. People should(该当) use them before their family names.But in China, people use Mr., Mrs., Ms. or Miss before their first names. Because(因为) the first name is the family name. For example, my name is Lin Tao. "Lin" is my family name, and "Tao" is my given name.根据短文选择最好答案.1. My name is James Allen Green. Which is my family name? _________.A. James.B. Allen.C. Green.D. Allen Green.2. If my name is Lin Tao, which is my family name? ________.A. Lin.B. Tao.C. Lin Tao.D. Zhang.3. We use "Mr." before ________ in the name "James Allen Green".A. JamesB. AllenC. GreenD. James Allen4. In China, we use "Mrs. " before _________ in the name "Wang Peng".A. WangB. PengC. LinD. Tao5. Which sentence is right? _________.A. In English names, the first name is the family name.B. In Chinese names, the first name is the family name.C. In English names, the middle name is the family name.D. In Chinese names, the last name is the family name.（12)浏览理解This is our classroom. It's a very nice room. There are two doors and four windows. The windows are big and bright. There is a map of the world(世界) on the wall. You can see some flowers on the teacher's desk. They are for the teachers. Our English teacher is Mrs. Zhang. She is a very good teacher. There are forty-five desks and chairs in our classroom. They are new. They are for us.根据短文判断正（T）误(F) ：1. Our classroom has two windows. T F2. The doors are big and bright. T F3. There is a map of China on the wall. T F4. Mrs. Zhang is our Chinese teacher. T F5. You can see forty-five desks of students in the classroom. T F( 13 )阅读理解Today we have two new students in our school. They are American. They are twins. They look the same. Their names are Tom and Tim. They are in Class 4, Grade 2. Their mother and father are teachers in a college (大学). They teach (教) English in the same school. But they are not in Tom and Tim's school.1. Tom and Tim are _________. A. English B. in Class 3C. twins2. We_________ two new students. A. are B. haveC. do3. They come from(来自) __________.A. AmericaB. ChinaC. England4. Tom and Tim look __________.A. like sisterB. the sameC. at the teacher5. Their father and mother teach _____________.A. Chinese in the same schoolB. English in a middle schoolC. English in a college( 14 )阅读理解判断是非(在方框内填上 T 或者 F)I'm Mike. I'm a worker. I don't work at night(夜里) . Everyday Iwork(工作) in the factory(工厂). I get up at six o'clock. I go to work on my bike. I start(开始) work at eight. I have lunch at half past twelve in The factory. I go home at six in the afternoon. I work very hard(辛劳). But I like it very much.1. Mike works in the factory.2. Mike gets up at seven.3. Mike is at home in the morning and in the afternoon.4. Mike likes his work.5. Mike has a bike.( 15 )阅读理解This is the twins' room. It's a nice room. The two beds are in the room. One is Lucy's and the other (另一个) is Lily's. They look the same. Their coats are on their beds. We can't see their shoes. They're under their beds. The twins have two desks and chair. Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desks. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs.1. What kind of room (哪一种房子) is it? It's _______.A. a classroomB. a bedroomC. a big roomD. a sitting room2. Which (哪一个) one is not right?A. Lily's coat is on the bed.B. Lucy's shoes are under the chair.C. Lucy and Lily are students.D. Two beds are in the room.3. Lucy and Lily are __________.A. boysB. sonsC. sistersD. brothers4. Where're their schoolbags? ________.A. On the chairsB. In their deskC. Behind their chairsD. Behind the desk5. Which one is right?A. Their classroom is nice.B. Their clock, coats and pencil-boxes are on the desk.C. Their beds look the same.D. Their schoolbags are under the chairs.( 16 )浏览理解There is a big shop near my home. There are all kinds of food in it. I often go there and get some milk, fruit, bread and orange juice. I very like the big fridge in the shop. Because there are many different kinds of ice cream in it.True(T) or False(F) ?1. There is a new shop near my home.T F2. There is much food in the shop.T F3. I like orange juice very much.T F4. There is a small fridge in the shop.T F5. I like ice cream very much.T F( 17 )阅读理解浏览对话，判断正误（T，F）Teacher: Good morning, class.Mike: Good morning, Miss Li.Teacher: Is everyone here today?Mike: No, Fang Hai is not here.Teacher: Where is he, do you know?Mike: I think he's at home.Teacher: What's his number? Is he Number 4?Mike: Sorry, I don't know. I'm Number 5. I think he's Number 4.Teacher: That's right.1. It is afternoon.2. Everyone is at school today.3. Fang Hai is not at school today.4. Fang Hai is Number5.5. Miss Li knows(晓得) Fang Hai's number.( 18 )阅读理解This is my friend . Her name is Mary Green. She's twelve. She's in No.18 Middle school. She's in Class 3, Grade 1.This is our (我们的) Chinese teacher. His name is Yang Ming. He's twenty-eight. He's a good teacher.1. Mary Green is a __________.A. manB. womanC. boyD. girl2. Mary Green is __________.A. my friendB. a teacherC. the teacher's friendD. Yang Ming's teacher3. Yang Ming is __________.A. a teacher in No. 18 Middle SchoolB. an EnglishmanC. a boyD. a woman4. Yang Ming is ______ teacher.A. a manB. an EnglishC. a JapaneseD. a woman5. Yang Ming is _________.A. my teacher. He is Mary's teacher, too.B. not my teacher, He's Mary's teacher.C. is Mary's friend. He's not my friend.D. my friend. He isn't Mary's friend.( 19 )根据表格所提供的有关王老师的信息，选择最好答案.1. My English teacher is _______ . A. young B. old C. tall D. short2. My English teacher is from _____. A. China B. the USA C. EnglandD. Australia3. ________ is my English teacher. A. Miss Wang B. Mrs. Wang C. Ms. Wang D. Mr. Wang4. My English teacher is on a bus. You can call him/her at ________.5. My English teacher lives in the city(市) of _______ .A. HuangshanB. HefeiC. WuhuD. Anqing( 20 )Please Write to MeDo you want to write to a pen-friend in England?Here's a letter from Becky in Chesterfield.23 Old RoadChesterfieldHello!My name is Becky Sharp. I'm eleven years old. I've got one brother--his name's Joson and he's fourteen. I haven't got any sisters.I live with my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield，in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays.Do you like games? I like football. My favorite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I'm brilliant but he isn't very good.I've got seven pets--a tortoise and six goldfish. I want a dog or a cat，but my mother doesn't like them.Please write to me.Beck y1. The girl wants to find a _____.A. sisterB. brotherC. girlfriendD. pen-friend2. What is the girl's surname(姓)?A. sharpB. BeckyC. Becky SharpD. none of the above3. The girl's family live in ________.A. a big roomB. a cinemaC. the west of EnglandD. the north of England4. Does the girl play football well?A. Yes，she does.B. No，she doesn't.C. She's not very good.D. We don't know.5. The girl's mother doesn't like ________.A. the tortoise or the goldfishB. the tortoise or the dogC. a dog or a catD. the goldfish or the cat 答案：(1)Keys: 1——5 BABAD(2)Keys: 1——5 CBACD(3)1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D讲解：1．根据文章，这个电话号码是他本人的.2．当他忘了做什么家庭功课时，打电话给同学，而不是不晓得如何做家庭功课时打电话.3．“I am out”是外出，不在家里的意思.be out＝be not in.4. 由文章内容可知. 5．从“There is a telephone on my desk”可以推测出，电话的具体地位应当是在他的房间里.(4 )1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. D讲解：1．由第一句可知他们是美国人.5．Jack从听说读写四个方面来进修中文.( 5 ) 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C讲解：1．由“I am in No．6 Middle School．”可以得出答案.2．这封信是Tom写给Jim的.Tom告诉Jim，Li Lei是他的好朋友.3．由“The walls of my bedroom are blue．”可知，Tom的房间是蓝色的.4．由“My father is repairing a car．”可知，Tom的父亲在修车.5．由“It is different from our old home in America．”可知，此刻的家和在美国的家有很大同.由此我们也能够看出他们是从美国来的.答案：( 6 )1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D讲解：1．从“Some students are in Han Meimei's house．”可知答案. 2．文章中说他们谈了很多，具体谈什么没有说.3．他们在那儿吃、喝，留意针对此刻进行时的回答要用be动词. 4．从“Han Meimei's mother is cooking for them．”可知，Han Meimei的妈妈在为他们做饭.5. 从“Lucy likes bread. ”可知.( 7 )1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A讲解：1．从“Her name is Mary. She comes from America.”可知，她是美国人.2．文中说她和她父母在中国的同一所黉舍，而Mary在天津的八十中，由此可知他们在天津.3．文中说了她是个好先生，她不爱好迟到.4．从“It is Sunday today.”可知，今天是礼拜天，所以不必上学. 5．从“So she gets to the classroom at 7 :30.”可知.( 8 )１、B ２、B ３、D ４、A讲解：1．从文章开头“It was Saturday yesterday”来推断，今天是礼拜天.2．公园里人多的缘由是周末.3．Smith师长教师和夫人坐在树下歇息是因为五天工作太累了.4．文章次要讲Smith全家人在公园.( 9 )1、C ２、A ３、C ４、D ５、A讲解：1．起床之前，他只看了表，洗脸、穿衣都是起床当前做的事.2．敏捷起床的缘由是又晚了.3．从“He always says to his friends at the office”可是，他是去上班.4．从“and he arrived there just in time for train”可知，他坐火车去.5．“躺在床上比吃早餐好”是最好题目.( 10 )1、A ２、D ３、A讲解：1．从文章“Mei mei didn’t want to go in a boat, too”可知答案.3．从文章第一句“Last Sunday I had a good time”可知答案. ( 11 )(1) C (2) A (3) C (4) A (5) B（12)Keys: 1——5 FFFFT前4个句子与原文内容不符，教室里有四个窗，窗子又大又亮，班级的地图是世界地图，Mrs. Zhang是我们的英语老师.( 13 )1. C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C分析此短文介绍了一对双胞胎及其父母情况.内容为：我们班来了两名重生，名字叫Tom和Tim，是双胞胎，美国人，此刻二年级4班.他们的父母是同一所大学里的英语教师.根据此内容1小题C答案为准确的.2小题“我们班来了重生”，而不是“我们是重生”故答案为B.3小题B、C为中国、英国．所以排除两答案.4小题双胞胎长相一样，故B为准确的.5小题“父母在大学里教英语”，故C为准确的.( 14 ) 1. T 2 F 3．F 4．T 5．T解答：此短文讲述的是一名名叫迈克的工人.他夜里不上班，凌晨六点起床，骑车上班，八点开始工作，十二点半吃中饭，下战书六点回家，虽然工作很辛劳，但他非常爱好.分析：此题考查先生的浏览能力.做题的关键是读懂全文，碰到生词，可以通过上下文去猜测.先生易错的是第3题，短文没直接说，但从“I don't work at night”得知“他白日上班”.( 15 )讲解：这篇短文展现的是一间漂亮的卧室.卧室的主人是两个女孩露西和莉莉.房间里有两张床.衣服在床上.两张桌子上有钟、书和铅笔盒，书包在椅子后.根据短文内容，可以判定：1、这是一间卧室.答案选B.2、他们的鞋在床底下.故B为错误的.3、露西和莉莉是姐妹关系.答案为C.4、他们的书包在椅子后.答案为C.5、A、B、D所暗示的意思都是错误的.答案为C.( 16 )讲解：1. 由文中的第一句话可以看出这处应是F.2. 文中第二句提到了all kinds of food,所以应当是T.3. 根据文中提到的内容,I 爱好fridge的缘由是因为fridge里有ice cream,而不是orange juice所所以F.4. F5. T( 17 )分析：这是teacher与Mike之间的对话.通过浏览，我们可以了解对话的内容，然后作出判断.1．从问候中，得知时间是上午而不是下战书.应当打F.2．从Mike的回答中得知Fang Hai没来.该句就错了，打F.3．该句是准确的.打T.4．从Mike的回答中得知，Fang Hai是4号.该句打F.5．从老师的问话中得知，老师其实不清楚Fang Hai的号.该句打F.( 18 )解答：1．根据辞意，玛丽是个女先生，故选D.2．本题问玛丽的身份，短文中第一句即表达了此意，是我的朋友，应选A.3．本题问杨明是什么人，根据短文提供的信息，是十八中的老师，故选A.4．从文中的His name is Yang Ming，可知杨明是男老师，应选A. 5．本题问的是文中三个人之间的关系，即杨明是教师，我、玛丽是先生.据此，应选A.( 19 )Keys: 1——5 AADDB( 20 )参考答案1. D2. A3. D4. A5. C。

七年级英语阅读理解专项训练（含答案）共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1． Hello，everyone!I （1）Linda．I meet Grace and Dale in the （2）．I say good morning to them （他们）．Grace has （3）red jacket．She likes（4）very much．She says to me， "Can you （5）‘red'？" I say， "Yes．R﹣E﹣D．" Dale has a cup．（6）is green．He can say it（7）English．I have a （8），too （也）．What color is （9） cup？It's yellow．I think （认为） yellow is a（n）（10）color．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．an B．a C．the（4）A．green B．yellow C．red（5）A．spell B．say C．see（6）A．This B．That C．It（7）A．at B．in C．on（8）A．cup B．jacket C．ruler（9）A．his B．your C．my（10）A．good B．OK C．English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了，她们之间的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I的后面；C是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好，应该是早上见面了，故答案是A．3．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C特指；根据 Grace has （3）red jacket，Grace有件红色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．4．C 考查词名辨析．A绿色；B黄色；C红色；根据前面red jacket红色的夹克，可知喜欢红色，故答案是C．5．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B说；C看见；根据下句 R﹣E﹣D，可知是问能拼写不，故答案是A．6．C 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；根据上句 Dale has a cup．Dale有个杯子，应该它是红色的，要用it代替，故答案是C．7．B 考查介词辨析．A在；B在..里；C在..上；根据题干，in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是B．8．A 考查名词辨析．A杯子；B夹克；C尺子；根据I have a （8），too 我也用，应该是我也有个杯子，故答案是A．9．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B你的；C我的；根据上句我也有个杯子，这里What color is （9）cup？应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的？故答案是C．10．A 考查形容词辨析．A好的；B好；C英国的；根据I think （认为）yellow is a（n）（10）color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3． A：Good morning!B：（1）!A：（2） your name，please？B：（3）name is Amy．And you？A：I（4） Peter．Nice to meet you!B：（5）!A：What's this（6） English？B：It's （7）．A：And（8） this in the picture？B：（9） Kate．She's English．A：Thank you very much．B：（10）．（1）A．Thanks B．Thank you C．Good morning D．I'm nice（2）A．What B．What's C．Who D．Who's（3）A．I B．I'm C．My D．My is（4）A．am B．is C．name D．name's（5）A．Nice to meet you B．Thanks C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．for B．at C．in D．with（7）A．picture B．a picture C．the picture D．an picture （8）A．what B．what's C．who D．who's（9）A．It's B．Its C．It D．He's（10）A．OK B．All right C．That's all right D．Right【分析】此对话讲述Amy和Peter在早上互相认识并谈论一张照片的一段对话．【解答】1．C 考查交际用语．句意：早上好！A．Thanks 谢谢你；B．Thank you．谢谢你；C．Good morning早上好；D．I'm nice．我很好．根据Good morning!的回答还是Good morning!故选C．2．B 考查疑问代词．句意：请问你的名字是什么？A．What 什么；B．What's 是什么．C．Who谁；D．Who's是谁．对姓名提问用what，句中无be动词，所以用What's，故选B．3．C 考查代词．句意：我的名字是Amy．A．I 我；B．I'm 我是；C．My我的；D．My is 我的是．句中name是名词，前用形容词来修饰，所以用My，故选C．4．A 考查be动词．句意：我是Peter．A．am 是；B．is 是；C．name 姓名；D．name's 姓名是．主语是I，后面应该接谓语动词，所以用be动词am，故选A．5．A 考查交际用语．句意：很高心认识你！A．Nice to meet you！很高心认识你；B．Thanks谢谢你；C．Thank you 谢谢你；D．OK．好的．根据Nice to meet you!的回答还是Nice to meet you!，故选A．6．C．考查介词．句意：这个东西用英语怎么说？A．for为，给；B．at 在；C．in 用，在…里面；D．with 和…一起，用．根据in English用英语，with叶可表示用，但with后常接工具，不合题意，故选C．7．B．考查名词．句意：它是一张照片．A．picture 照片；B．a picture 一张照片；C．the picture 那张照片；D．an picture 一张照片．根据 And（8）D this in the picture可知是一张照片，picture是辅音音素开头，不用an，故选B．8．D．考查疑问代词．句意：照片里的这个人是谁？A．what 什么；B．what's 是什么；C．who谁；D．who's 是谁．根据回答中的Kate，可知是问的是谁，故选D．9．A．考查代词．句意：是凯特．A．It's 它是；B．Its 它的；C．It 它是；D．He's 他是．指代身份或性别不明的人用it，根据句意，故选A．10．C．考查交际用语．句意：不用谢．A．OK．好的；B．All right行，好吧；C．That's all right．不用谢．D．Right．对的．根据上文Thank you very much．可知此处是不用谢，故选C．【点评】解答此类题需要快速阅读全文，了解对话大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．4．阅读下面对话，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A：Hello， Frank!B：（1）， Bob!A：What's this （2） English， Frank？B：（3） a key．A：（4） color （5） it？B：Oh， it's black and white． What's this？A：It's （6） orange．B：Orange？ Please（7） it．A：O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E．B：What （8） is it？A：It is（9）．B：OK．（10） you!（1）A．Hello B．Fine C．OK D．Good（2）A．an B．a C．in D．/（3）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（4）A．What B．What's C．It D．It's（5）A．is B．am C．are D．be（6）A．a B．an C．the D．/（7）A．say B．see C．meet D．spell（8）A．map B．color C．ruler D．pen（9）A．blue B．black C．white D．orange（10）A．Are B．Thank C．Thanks D．Please【分析】本文是一篇情景对话的文章，主要考查的知识点是：打招呼，询问颜色以及其回答，道谢等．【解答】（1）A 考查情境交流．句意：你好，Bob．Hello的回答就是hello或者hi．B我很好，C好的；D好的．故选：A（2）C 考查固定搭配．句意：这个用英语怎么说？用英语是in English．A和B都是冠词，一个．故选：C（3）D 考查代词．句意：这是钥匙．若选ABC其中之一，则整句缺少谓语动词．故选：D（4）A 考查疑问词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A什么；B是什么；C它；D它是．因为这是一个疑问句，故排除C和D．谓语动词是后面的is，故此处无需再加is．故选：A（5）A 考查代词．句意：它是什么颜色的？四个选项都是be动词，因为主语是it，所以谓语动词应该用is，遵循主谓一致原则．故选：A（6）B 考查冠词．句意：它是一个橘子．因为orange首字母发音为元音音素/ɒ/，故选：B （7）D 考查动词．句意：请拼写一下．根据回答可以看出B在要求A拼写这个单词．A 说；B看见；C遇见；故选：D（8）B 考查名词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A地图；B颜色；C尺子；D钢笔．结合句意，故选：B（9）D 考查形容词．句意：它是橘色的．A蓝色；B黑色；C白色；D橘色．结合常识可知句子应该是橘色的，故选：D（10）B 考查动词．句意：噢，谢谢你．A是；‘谢谢你'的表达有两种"thanks"或"thank you"，故排除C；D请．故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．5． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nice pencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like （6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．6．Lucy，Tom，Mary and Jack are playing games．They put their coats（1）the table． They are white， blue， red and black． We know that the（2）coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black． What color（3）Lucy's coat？ I don't （4）． But I know it is not blue． Jack says， "（5）coat is white．" Then what color are their coats？（1）A．on B．in C．over D．under（2）A．boy's B．boys'C．boys D．boy（3）A．is B．are C．do D．does（4）A．think B．know C．look D．have（5）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况．桌子上有四件外套，颜色是红白蓝黑，红色的是女孩的，黑色的是男孩的．路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的，Jack外套的颜色是白色的．【解答】1．A，考查介词，根据the table桌子，所以是将外套放在桌子上，A在…上面，B在…里面，C超过，D在…下面，故选A．2．B，考查名词所有格，根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的，所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的，因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩，所以用复数，故选B．3．A，考查系动词，根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色，所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的，时态一般现在时，主语单数，用is，故选A．4．B，考查动词，根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的，所以是不知道是什么颜色的，A想，B知道，C看，D有，故选B．5．C，考查代词，根据coat is white外套是白色的，所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的，A我，B我，C我的，D我的东西，故选C．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解四个人外套的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．7． Good morning！My name is Cindy Brown．（1） is my first name，and Brown is my （2）name．I am（3）English girl．Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle （4）．Look（看）！This is my telephone．（5）is black．The （6）number is 586﹣9912．This is my good（7） Gina Green．She is in a（8）jacket．Blue is her favorite （特别喜爱的）color．What's （9）telephone number？It's 588﹣4566．She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，（10）．She and I are classmates（同班同学）．（1）A．Cindy B．Cindy Brown C．Brown D．Brown Cindy（2）A．first B．middle C．English D．last（3）A．a B．an C．/D．the（4）A．China B．School C．Name D．Friend（5）A．This B．That C．I D．It（6）A．school B．name C．phone D．map（7）A．friend B．boy C．girl D．Ms．（8）A．red B．black C．blue D．purple（9）A．she B．his C．her D．he（10）A．and B．too C．in D．not【分析】文章主要介绍了 Cindy 和她朋友Gina的基本信息，包括就读学校和电话号码．【解答】1．A 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲Cindy是我的名字，故选A．2．D 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲 Brown是我的姓氏．last name姓氏，故选D．3．B 考查冠词，根据English girl，可知此处表示我是一个英国女孩，an后面加元音音素开头的字母，English元音音素开头，用an，故选B．4．B 考查名词，根据Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle，可知此处表示现在我在北京五中，school学校，符合语境，故选B．5．D 考查代词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，可知此处是讲它是黑色的．It指代手机，故选D．6．C 考查名词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，联系下文，可知此处是讲电话号码是586﹣9912，phone电话，符合语境，故选C7．A 考查词组，根据语境，此处是讲这是我的好朋友Gina．friend朋友，符合语境，故选A．8．C 考查名词，根据Blue is her favorite color蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色，可知此处是讲她穿着蓝色的夹克，故选C9．C 考查名词，根据She and I are classmates她和我是好朋友，可知此处是讲她的电话号码是多少，后面是telephone number，用形容词性物主代词her她的，故选C10．B 考查副词，根据She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，上文讲到我在北京五中，可知此处表示她也在北京五中，too也，符合语境，故选B．【点评】这是一篇记叙文，词汇较基础，适合平时训练使用．做题方法：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．8． Bill：Good morning，Cindy!Cindy：Good（1），Bill．Bill：（2） are you？Cindy：I'm fine，（3）．And you？Bill：I'm（4），too．Cindy：What's that in your hand？Bill：It's （5） book．Cindy：（6） it，please．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，book．Cindy：Well，what's this（7） English？Bill：（8） is a pen．I write with（用） it．Cindy：Right．And what（9） is it？Bill：Black．Cindy：Black？Bill：Oh，no．It's（10）．Cindy：I see．Thanks．Bill：You're welcome（不客气）．（1）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night（2）A．What B．How C．What's D．How's（3）A．thank B．thanks C．please D．too（4）A．good B．brown C．fine D．two（5）A．a B．an C．the D． /（6）A．Say B．Thank C．See D．Spell（7）A．in B．at C．for D．of（8）A．It's B．It C．He D．My（9）A．day B．time C．color D．name（10）A．map B．red C．jacket D．ruler【分析】Bill：早上好，Cindy．Cindy：早上好，Bill．Bill：过的怎么样？Cindy：我很好，谢谢，你呢？Bill：我也很好．Cindy：你手里拿的是什么．Bill：一本书．Cindy：请拼写一下．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，书．Cindy：这个用英语怎么说．Bill：这是一支铅笔．我用它写字．Cindy：好的，它是什么颜色的？Bill：黑色．Cindy：黑色？Bill：哦，不是，是红色的．Cindy：我知道了，谢谢．Bill：不客气．【解答】1．C，考查名词，根据Good morning早上好，A网上，B中午，C早上，D午夜，故选C．2．B，考查疑问句引导词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以此处询问怎么样，固定搭配how are you，故选B．3．B，考查动词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以上文询问过得怎么样，是对方在关心自己，应该说谢谢，固定搭配thank you 或者thanks，故选B．4．C，考查形容词，根据too也，所以是也很好，固定搭配I'm fine，A好，B棕色，C 好，D两个，故选C．5．A，考查冠词，根据book书，所以是一本书，泛指，book首字母为辅音音节，用a，故选A．6．D，考查动词，根据B﹣O﹣O﹣K是在拼写单词，A说，B谢谢，C看，D拼写，故选D．7．A，考查介词，根据English英语，所以是问用英语怎么说，in English表示用英语，故选A．8．B，考查代词，根据a pen一支铅笔，所以是这是一只铅笔，但是，用it指代，故选B．9．C，考查名词，根据Black黑色，所以是在询问颜色，A日期，D时间，C颜色，D名字，故选C．10．B，考查名词，根据Black？黑色？此处说了不是，所以回答另外一种颜色，A地图，B红色，C夹克，D尺子，故选B．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解两个人的对话内容，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．9． A：（1），Linda!Good morning!B：Good（2），sir!A：How（3） you today？B：I'm（4），thank you．And you？A：I'm fine，too．（5）．What's this（6）？B：It's （7）．A：How do you（8）it？B：R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．A：You are right．What（9） is it？B：It's blue．A：Yes，it's（10）．（1）A．Hello B．How C．Oh D．Good（2）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．today（3）A．am B．are C．is D．it's（4）A．fine B．good C．nice D．right（5）A．Thank B．Thanks you C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．in English B．of English C．for English D．English（7）A．ruler B．a ruler C．an ruler D．blue ruler（8）A．spell B．speak（讲话）C．say（说）D．read（读）（9）A．color B．ruler C．colors D．a color（10）A．a blue ruler B．blue ruler C．a white ruler D．a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话，她们互相问候早安，然后又问尺子用英语怎么说，及这把尺子的颜色等．【解答】1．A．考查交际用语．A你好．B怎么．C哦．D好的．句意"__，琳达"，可知，打招呼，应该说"你好"．选A．2．C．考查名词．A晚上．B下午．C早上．D今天．句意"__好"．根据上一句Good morning!早上好，可知，应该是"早上"．选C．3．B．考查be动词．am通常与I连用．are复数．is单数．it's它是．句意"你今天好吗"．由you可知，用are是．选B．4．A．考查形容词．A好的（形容身体）．B好的．C好的．D对的．句意"我很__，谢谢"．根据下一句I'm fine，too我也很好，可知，应该是"好的"，对身体情况的回答，选A．5．C．考查搭配．A谢谢，动词．B不正确．C谢谢你．D好的．句意"我也很好__"．根据上一句thank you．And you？谢谢你，你呢？可知，应该是thank you谢谢你．选C．6．A．考查介词短语．A用英语．B属于英语．C为了英语．D英语．句意"这个__怎么说"．可知，应该是in English用英语．选A．7．B．考查名词．A尺子．B一把尺子．C不正确．D蓝色的尺子．句意"它是__"．根据上一句What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？可知，应该是它是"一把尺子"．blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．选B．8．A．考查动词．A拼写．B讲话．C说．D读．句意"你怎么__它"．根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，尺子．可知，应该是"拼写"．选A．9．A．考查名词．A颜色．B尺子．C颜色，复数形式．D一种颜色．句意"它是什么__"．根据下一句It's blue．它是蓝色的，可知，对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色．选A．10．A．考查搭配．A一把蓝色尺子．B蓝色尺子．C一把白色尺子．D不搭配．句意"是的，它是__"．根据倒数第四行ruler尺子．倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的．可知，应该是"一把蓝色的尺子"．这里表示泛指，blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．填 a blue ruler．选A．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．10． A：Good morning，Bob!B：（1），Gina!A：Look!This is （2） TV．B：（3）!It's a computer（电脑）．A：What's this （4） English？B：It's （5） map．A：（6） it，please．B：（7），map．（1）A．Good morning B．Good evening C．Hello D．Good afternoon （2）A．a B．an C．/D．the（3）A．No B．Yes C．OK D．Fine（4）A．to B．on C．of D．in（5）A．an B．a C．/D．the（6）A．Spell B．spell C．Spele D．SpelD．N﹣U﹣P （7）A．M﹣A﹣P B．M﹣U﹣P C．N﹣A﹣P【分析】A：早上好，Bob!B：早上好，Gina!A：看！这是一台电视．B：不是！它是台电脑．A：这个有英语怎么说？B：它是一幅地图．A：请拼下它．B：M﹣A﹣P，map．【解答】1．A 考查句子辨析．A早上好；B晚上好；C你好；D下午好；根据上句Good morning，早上好，回答当然要用早上好，故答案是A．2．A 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据This is （2）TV．这是台电视，泛指，首字母是辅音音素开头，故答案是A．3．A 考查副词辨析．A不；B是；C好的；D好；根据上句说是电视，下句It's a computer 是电脑，应该是否定的回答，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A到；B在..上；C…的；D在…里；根据What's this （4）English？这个用英语怎么说？in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是D．5．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据It's （5）map是张地图，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．6．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B拼写；C错误；D错误；根据下文．M﹣A﹣P，可知是要拼读，句首首字母需要大写，故答案是A．7．A 考查名词辨析．根据后面map，拼写应该是M﹣A﹣P，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．Good morning！（1）am Jim．Look at this．It is a（2）．It's a brown key and it's Tom's．This（3） a red and yellow pen．（4）pen is Mike's and （5）is good．That is Linda's （6）．It is a purple jacket．What's that （7）English？It's a cup．I can（8）it﹣CUP．I have a cup．（9）color is it？Oh，it's （10）．Blue is my favorite （最喜欢的） color．（1）A．I B．My C．You（2）A．key B．CD C．pen（3）A．am B．is C．are（4）A．A B．An C．The（5）A．it B．this C．he（6）A．key B．jacket C．quilt（7）A．on B．at C．in（8）A．say B．spell C．see（9）A．What B．How C．What's（10）A．green B．red C．blue【分析】文章主要介绍了作者和朋友的一些物品及颜色等信息．【解答】（1）A．代词辨析．A我；B我的；C你；根据am 只能用I，我是Jim，故答案是A．（2）A．名词辨析．A钥匙；B光盘；C钢笔；根据下句It's a brown key 可知是钥匙，故答案是A．（3）B．动词辨析．根据This这个，只能用is，故答案是B．（4）C．冠词辨析．A一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；C特指；根据前面yellow pen黄色的钢笔，这里是再次提起，用the，故答案是C．（5）A．代词辨析．A它；B这个；C他；根据句意这支钢笔是Mike的，它很好，用it指pen，故答案是A．（6）B．名词辨析．A钥匙；B夹克；C被子；根据下句It is a purple jacket．可知是夹克，故答案是B．（7）C．介词辨析．A在…上；B在；C在…里；根据句意那个用英语怎么说？in English 用英语，故答案是C．（8）B．动词辨析．A说；B拼写；C看见；根据后面﹣CUP可知我能拼读它，故答案是B．（9）A．疑问词辨析．A什么；B怎样；C什么是；根据color is it？应该是它是什么颜色的？用what，故答案是A．（10）C．名词辨析．A绿色；B红色；C蓝色；根据下句Blue is my favorite （最喜欢的）color．可知是蓝色的，故答案是C．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．12． Bill：Hello，Tom．（1）are you？Tom：Hi，Bill．I （2） fine，thanks．And you？Bill：I'm （3），too．Tom，（4）this in English？Tom：Oh，（5） a jacket．Bill：（6）it，please．Tom：JACKET．Bill：I know，thank you．Goodbye．Tom：Bye．（1）A．What B．What's C．How D．How's（2）A．am B．is C．are D．I'm（3）A．good B．Mike C．OK D．fine（4）A．what B．what's C．is D．what's is（5）A．it B．it's C．I am D．this's（6）A．Say（说）B．Speak（讲）C．Spell D．Read（读）【分析】文章是两个人见面时的对话．【解答】1．C 考查疑问代词辨析．A什么；B什么是；C怎样；D怎样是；根据题干，How are you？你好吗？是固定句型，故答案为C．2．A 考查动词辨析．A是，用于I的后面；B是，单数形式；C是，复数形式；D我是；根据I后面用am，故答案为A．3．D 考查形容词辨析．A好；B Mike；C好；D好；根据上句I am fine．我很好，这里too，应该也很好，故答案为D．4．B 考查疑问代词辨析．A什么；B什么是；C是；C错误；根据题干，What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？是固定句型，故答案为B．5．B 考查代词辨析．A它；B它是；C我是；D错误；根据上句this，回答要用it代替，动词要用is，故答案为B．6．C 考查动词辨析．A说；B讲；C拼写；D读；根据下句JACKET．应该是拼写，故答案为C．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．13． Hello，my name is Tom．I （1） a student．This （2） I meet Peter and Ray at school，and I say "Good morning" to them．They are my friends and they are always （3）to me．Peter has （4） green jacket．I like it a lot because I like the （5） of it．He asks me，"Can you （6）it？"I say，"Yes，J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T．"Ray has a new ruler，and （7）is blue．I have a new blue （8），too．In class，Mr．Wang asks，"What is that （9）English？" I say，" It is a map．Then he asks，"What is （10） favorite（特别喜爱的）color？""Green，"I say．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．good B．fine C．green（4）A．an B．a C．the（5）A．jacket B．cup C．color（6）A．see B．say C．spell（7）A．it B．this C．she（8）key B．ruler C．map（9）A．on B．at C．in（10）A．my B．your C．its【分析】文章是 Tom和朋友们早上见面时的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I后面；D是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案为B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面"Good morning早上好，应该是早上，故答案为A．3．A 考查形容词辨析．A好；B好；C绿色；根据题干，be good to sb对某人好，故答案为A．4．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；B一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；C特指；根据Peter has （4）green jacket有件绿色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案为B．5．C 考查名词辨析．A夹克；B杯子；C颜色；根据 I like it a lot because I like the （5）of it．我非常喜欢，应该是喜欢它的颜色，故答案为C．6．C 考查动词辨析．A看见；B说；C拼写；根据后面J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T应该是拼写，故答案为C．7．A 考查代词辨析．A它；B这个；C她；根据Ray has a new ruler，and （7）is blue前面说有把尺子，应该是它是蓝色的，故答案为A．8．B 考查名词辨析．A钥匙；B尺子；C地图；根据too，应该是也有把尺子，故答案为B．9．C 考查介词辨析．A在..上；B在；C在..里；根据，题干，in English用英语是固定用法，故答案为C．10．B 考查代词辨析．A我的；B你的；C它的；根据后面，"I say我说，应该是你最喜欢什么颜色，故答案为B．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．14．Good morning，everyone!I（1） a boy．（2）Frank．Look!This is a （3）．It's a nice quilt．What（4） is it？（5） yellow and white．And（6）this in English？It's（7）．It's（8）jacket．That's a ruler．（9）ruler is （10）．（1）A．am B．is C．are D．/（2）A．It's B．I'm C．Hi D．This is（3）A．map B．pen C．quilt D．ruler（4）A．color B．number C．size D．old（5）A．Its B．Is C．It D．It's（6）A．how B．what's C．what D．how's。

初一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1． Hello，everyone!I （1）Linda．I meet Grace and Dale in the （2）．I say good morning to them （他们）．Grace has （3）red jacket．She likes（4）very much．She says to me， "Can you （5）‘red'？" I say， "Yes．R﹣E﹣D．" Dale has a cup．（6）is green．He can say it（7）English．I have a （8），too （也）．What color is （9） cup？It's yellow．I think （认为） yellow is a（n）（10）color．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．an B．a C．the（4）A．green B．yellow C．red（5）A．spell B．say C．see（6）A．This B．That C．It（7）A．at B．in C．on（8）A．cup B．jacket C．ruler（9）A．his B．your C．my（10）A．good B．OK C．English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了，她们之间的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I的后面；C是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好，应该是早上见面了，故答案是A．3．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C特指；根据 Grace has （3）red jacket，Grace有件红色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．4．C 考查词名辨析．A绿色；B黄色；C红色；根据前面red jacket红色的夹克，可知喜欢红色，故答案是C．5．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B说；C看见；根据下句 R﹣E﹣D，可知是问能拼写不，故答案是A．6．C 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；根据上句 Dale has a cup．Dale有个杯子，应该它是红色的，要用it代替，故答案是C．7．B 考查介词辨析．A在；B在..里；C在..上；根据题干，in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是B．8．A 考查名词辨析．A杯子；B夹克；C尺子；根据I have a （8），too 我也用，应该是我也有个杯子，故答案是A．9．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B你的；C我的；根据上句我也有个杯子，这里What color is （9）cup？应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的？故答案是C．10．A 考查形容词辨析．A好的；B好；C英国的；根据I think （认为）yellow is a（n）（10）color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2． A：（1），Linda!Good morning!B：Good（2），sir!A：How（3） you today？B：I'm（4），thank you．And you？A：I'm fine，too．（5）．What's this（6）？B：It's （7）．A：How do you（8）it？B：R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．A：You are right．What（9） is it？B：It's blue．A：Yes，it's（10）．（1）A．Hello B．How C．Oh D．Good（2）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．today（3）A．am B．are C．is D．it's（4）A．fine B．good C．nice D．right（5）A．Thank B．Thanks you C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．in English B．of English C．for English D．English（7）A．ruler B．a ruler C．an ruler D．blue ruler（8）A．spell B．speak（讲话）C．say（说）D．read（读）（9）A．color B．ruler C．colors D．a color（10）A．a blue ruler B．blue ruler C．a white ruler D．a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话，她们互相问候早安，然后又问尺子用英语怎么说，及这把尺子的颜色等．【解答】1．A．考查交际用语．A你好．B怎么．C哦．D好的．句意"__，琳达"，可知，打招呼，应该说"你好"．选A．2．C．考查名词．A晚上．B下午．C早上．D今天．句意"__好"．根据上一句Good morning!早上好，可知，应该是"早上"．选C．3．B．考查be动词．am通常与I连用．are复数．is单数．it's它是．句意"你今天好吗"．由you可知，用are是．选B．4．A．考查形容词．A好的（形容身体）．B好的．C好的．D对的．句意"我很__，谢谢"．根据下一句I'm fine，too我也很好，可知，应该是"好的"，对身体情况的回答，选A．5．C．考查搭配．A谢谢，动词．B不正确．C谢谢你．D好的．句意"我也很好__"．根据上一句thank you．And you？谢谢你，你呢？可知，应该是thank you谢谢你．选C．6．A．考查介词短语．A用英语．B属于英语．C为了英语．D英语．句意"这个__怎么说"．可知，应该是in English用英语．选A．7．B．考查名词．A尺子．B一把尺子．C不正确．D蓝色的尺子．句意"它是__"．根据上一句What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？可知，应该是它是"一把尺子"．blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．选B．8．A．考查动词．A拼写．B讲话．C说．D读．句意"你怎么__它"．根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，尺子．可知，应该是"拼写"．选A．9．A．考查名词．A颜色．B尺子．C颜色，复数形式．D一种颜色．句意"它是什么__"．根据下一句It's blue．它是蓝色的，可知，对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色．选A．10．A．考查搭配．A一把蓝色尺子．B蓝色尺子．C一把白色尺子．D不搭配．句意"是的，它是__"．根据倒数第四行ruler尺子．倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的．可知，应该是"一把蓝色的尺子"．这里表示泛指，blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．填 a blue ruler．选A．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3． A：Hi ，Andy．B：（1），Lily．C：Good morning，Andy and Lily．A and B：Good（2），Miss Fang．Nice to meet you here．A：（3） are you ，Miss Fang？C：I'm fine．Thank you．And you？A：I'm（4）too．Miss Fang，come and meet some new student，please．C：Hi．What's your（5）？D：I'm Mille，Miss Fang．C：Oh，you're Jill，right？E：（6），I am．Glad to see you，madam．C：Hello!You're Nick，right？F：（7），I'm Peter．Are you（8）Fang？C：yes，you're right．I am your（9）．And I have to go now．All students：（10），Miss Fang．C：Goodbye，class．See you later．（1）A．Bye B．Hi C．Morning（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．What B．Who C．How（4）A．good B．right C．fine（5）A．school B．name C．game（6）A．Yes B．No C．Good（7）A．Yes B．No C．Right（8）A．Mr B．Mrs C．Miss（9）A．mother B．teacher C．student（10）A．Thank you B．Good night C．Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要是学生和老师之间的对话，方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生，他们互相问候、交谈，之后又互相道别．【解答】1．B．考查交际用语．A再见．B你好．C早．句意"__，Lily"．根据上一句Hi ，Andy．你好，Andy．可知，打招呼，应该回答"你好"．选B．2．A．考查名词．A早上．B下午．C晚上．句意"__好，方小姐"．根据上一句Good morning，Andy and Lily．早上好，Andy和Lily．可知，应该是"早上"好．选A．3．C．考查疑问词．A什么．B谁．C怎么．句意"你__，方小姐"．根据下一句I'm fine．Thank you．我很好．谢谢．可知，应该问How are you？你好吗？选C．4．C．考查形容词．A好的．B对的．C好的．句意"我也__"．根据上一句I'm fine．Thank you．And you？我很好．谢谢．你呢？可知应该是"好的"，形容身体用fine．选C．5．B．考查名词．A学校．B名字．C比赛．句意"你的___是什么？"．根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille．可知，应该是"名字"．选B．6．A．考查肯定回答．A是的．B不．C好的．句意"__，我是"．根据上一句Oh，you're Jill，right？哦，你是Jill，对吧？可知，应该用肯定回答Yes是的．选A．7．B．考查否定回答．A是的．B不．C对的．句意"__，我是Peter"．根据上一句You're Nick，right？你是Nick，对吧？可知，应该是否定回答No不．选B．8．C．考查名词．A先生．B太太．C小姐．句意"你是方__吗"．根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐．可知，应该是"小姐"．选C．9．B．考查名词．A妈妈．B老师．C学生．句意"我是你的__"．根据倒数第二行Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，C应该是"老师"．选B．10．C．考查交际用语．A谢谢．B晚安．C再见．句意"___，方小姐"．根据下一句Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，应该是"再见"．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．4．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．5．阅读下面对话，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A：Hello， Frank!B：（1）， Bob!A：What's this （2） English， Frank？B：（3） a key．A：（4） color （5） it？B：Oh， it's black and white． What's this？A：It's （6） orange．B：Orange？ Please（7） it．A：O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E．B：What （8） is it？A：It is（9）．B：OK．（10） you!（1）A．Hello B．Fine C．OK D．Good（2）A．an B．a C．in D．/（3）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（4）A．What B．What's C．It D．It's（5）A．is B．am C．are D．be（6）A．a B．an C．the D．/（7）A．say B．see C．meet D．spell（8）A．map B．color C．ruler D．pen（9）A．blue B．black C．white D．orange（10）A．Are B．Thank C．Thanks D．Please【分析】本文是一篇情景对话的文章，主要考查的知识点是：打招呼，询问颜色以及其回答，道谢等．【解答】（1）A 考查情境交流．句意：你好，Bob．Hello的回答就是hello或者hi．B我很好，C好的；D好的．故选：A（2）C 考查固定搭配．句意：这个用英语怎么说？用英语是in English．A和B都是冠词，一个．故选：C（3）D 考查代词．句意：这是钥匙．若选ABC其中之一，则整句缺少谓语动词．故选：D（4）A 考查疑问词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A什么；B是什么；C它；D它是．因为这是一个疑问句，故排除C和D．谓语动词是后面的is，故此处无需再加is．故选：A（5）A 考查代词．句意：它是什么颜色的？四个选项都是be动词，因为主语是it，所以谓语动词应该用is，遵循主谓一致原则．故选：A（6）B 考查冠词．句意：它是一个橘子．因为orange首字母发音为元音音素/ɒ/，故选：B （7）D 考查动词．句意：请拼写一下．根据回答可以看出B在要求A拼写这个单词．A 说；B看见；C遇见；故选：D（8）B 考查名词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A地图；B颜色；C尺子；D钢笔．结合句意，故选：B（9）D 考查形容词．句意：它是橘色的．A蓝色；B黑色；C白色；D橘色．结合常识可知句子应该是橘色的，故选：D（10）B 考查动词．句意：噢，谢谢你．A是；‘谢谢你'的表达有两种"thanks"或"thank you"，故排除C；D请．故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．6． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nice pencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like （6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．7．Lucy，Tom，Mary and Jack are playing games．They put their coats（1）the table． They are white， blue， red and black． We know that the（2）coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black． What color（3）Lucy's coat？ I don't （4）． But I know it is not blue． Jack says， "（5）coat is white．" Then what color are their coats？（1）A．on B．in C．over D．under（2）A．boy's B．boys'C．boys D．boy（3）A．is B．are C．do D．does（4）A．think B．know C．look D．have（5）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况．桌子上有四件外套，颜色是红白蓝黑，红色的是女孩的，黑色的是男孩的．路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的，Jack外套的颜色是白色的．【解答】1．A，考查介词，根据the table桌子，所以是将外套放在桌子上，A在…上面，B在…里面，C超过，D在…下面，故选A．2．B，考查名词所有格，根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的，所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的，因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩，所以用复数，故选B．3．A，考查系动词，根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色，所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的，时态一般现在时，主语单数，用is，故选A．4．B，考查动词，根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的，所以是不知道是什么颜色的，A想，B知道，C看，D有，故选B．5．C，考查代词，根据coat is white外套是白色的，所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的，A我，B我，C我的，D我的东西，故选C．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解四个人外套的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．8． Bill：Good morning，Cindy!Cindy：Good（1），Bill．Bill：（2） are you？Cindy：I'm fine，（3）．And you？Bill：I'm（4），too．Cindy：What's that in your hand？Bill：It's （5） book．Cindy：（6） it，please．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，book．Cindy：Well，what's this（7） English？Bill：（8） is a pen．I write with（用） it．Cindy：Right．And what（9） is it？Bill：Black．Cindy：Black？Bill：Oh，no．It's（10）．Cindy：I see．Thanks．Bill：You're welcome（不客气）．（1）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night（2）A．What B．How C．What's D．How's（3）A．thank B．thanks C．please D．too（4）A．good B．brown C．fine D．two（5）A．a B．an C．the D． /（6）A．Say B．Thank C．See D．Spell（7）A．in B．at C．for D．of（8）A．It's B．It C．He D．My（9）A．day B．time C．color D．name（10）A．map B．red C．jacket D．ruler【分析】Bill：早上好，Cindy．Cindy：早上好，Bill．Bill：过的怎么样？Cindy：我很好，谢谢，你呢？Bill：我也很好．Cindy：你手里拿的是什么．Bill：一本书．Cindy：请拼写一下．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，书．Cindy：这个用英语怎么说．Bill：这是一支铅笔．我用它写字．Cindy：好的，它是什么颜色的？Bill：黑色．Cindy：黑色？Bill：哦，不是，是红色的．Cindy：我知道了，谢谢．Bill：不客气．【解答】1．C，考查名词，根据Good morning早上好，A网上，B中午，C早上，D午夜，故选C．2．B，考查疑问句引导词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以此处询问怎么样，固定搭配how are you，故选B．3．B，考查动词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以上文询问过得怎么样，是对方在关心自己，应该说谢谢，固定搭配thank you 或者thanks，故选B．4．C，考查形容词，根据too也，所以是也很好，固定搭配I'm fine，A好，B棕色，C 好，D两个，故选C．5．A，考查冠词，根据book书，所以是一本书，泛指，book首字母为辅音音节，用a，故选A．6．D，考查动词，根据B﹣O﹣O﹣K是在拼写单词，A说，B谢谢，C看，D拼写，故选D．7．A，考查介词，根据English英语，所以是问用英语怎么说，in English表示用英语，故选A．8．B，考查代词，根据a pen一支铅笔，所以是这是一只铅笔，但是，用it指代，故选B．9．C，考查名词，根据Black黑色，所以是在询问颜色，A日期，D时间，C颜色，D名字，故选C．10．B，考查名词，根据Black？黑色？此处说了不是，所以回答另外一种颜色，A地图，B红色，C夹克，D尺子，故选B．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解两个人的对话内容，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．9．Hello，My name is Dale．（1）are you？I am from the UK．There are（2）people in my family． They are my parents， my sister and me． My father is a worker． My mother is a teacher． She is in a middle（3）． My sister and I are students． My sister （4）15 and I am 12．This is a picture of my home．There is a big tree near my house．Can you（5） a cat in the picture，too？It is Mimi．I like my family，my home and（6）cat．（1）A．How B．What C．Who D．When（2）A.2B． 3C．4D．5（3）A．book B．school C．name D．evening（4）A．is B．are C．am D．be（5）A．know B．say C．listen D．see（6）A．your B．my C．his D．her【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍Dale介绍了他的家庭情况，他家有四口人，他父母和他姐姐．他爸爸是工人．他妈妈是老师．他和姐姐是学生．他家附近有棵大树，他家还有一只猫．他喜欢家里的一切．【解答】1．A．考查疑问词．A怎么．B什么．C谁．D什么时候．句意"你__"．这里应该是问候的话，How are you？"你好吗"．选A．2．C．考查数词．A2．B3．C4．D5．句意"我家有__口人"．根据下一句They are my parents， my sister and me他们是我的父母、姐姐和我．可知，应该是4口人．选C．3．B．考查名词．A书．B学校．C名字．D晚上．句意"她在一所中__"．根据上一句My mother is a teacher我妈妈是一名教师．可知，应该是"学校"．选B．4．A．考查be动词．is单数．are复数．am通常与I连用．be原形．句意"我的姐姐__15岁"．主语sister单数．用is．选A．5．D．考查动词．A知道．B说．C听．D看到．句意"你能在图片中__一只猫吗"．可知，在照片里应该是"看到"．选D．6．B．考查代词．A你的．B我的．C他的．D她的．句意"我喜欢我的家庭，我的家和__猫"．可知，应该是"我的"．选B．【点评】完形填空题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，选择合适的词完成答案．10． A：Good morning，Bob!B：（1），Gina!A：Look!This is （2） TV．B：（3）!It's a computer（电脑）．A：What's this （4） English？B：It's （5） map．A：（6） it，please．B：（7），map．（1）A．Good morning B．Good evening C．Hello D．Good afternoon （2）A．a B．an C．/D．the（3）A．No B．Yes C．OK D．Fine（4）A．to B．on C．of D．in（5）A．an B．a C．/D．the（6）A．Spell B．spell C．Spele D．SpelD．N﹣U﹣P （7）A．M﹣A﹣P B．M﹣U﹣P C．N﹣A﹣P【分析】A：早上好，Bob!B：早上好，Gina!A：看！这是一台电视．B：不是！它是台电脑．A：这个有英语怎么说？B：它是一幅地图．A：请拼下它．B：M﹣A﹣P，map．【解答】1．A 考查句子辨析．A早上好；B晚上好；C你好；D下午好；根据上句Good morning，早上好，回答当然要用早上好，故答案是A．2．A 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据This is （2）TV．这是台电视，泛指，首字母是辅音音素开头，故答案是A．3．A 考查副词辨析．A不；B是；C好的；D好；根据上句说是电视，下句It's a computer 是电脑，应该是否定的回答，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A到；B在..上；C…的；D在…里；根据What's this （4）English？这个用英语怎么说？in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是D．5．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据It's （5）map是张地图，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．6．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B拼写；C错误；D错误；根据下文．M﹣A﹣P，可知是要拼读，句首首字母需要大写，故答案是A．7．A 考查名词辨析．根据后面map，拼写应该是M﹣A﹣P，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．Hi，boys and girls！I（1）Tom.This is（2）bag.There are many things in it.This is a（3）and it is a white ruler.This is（4）orange.I like（喜欢） oranges very much.This is a pen and（5）is black.That is a jacket.It's（6），too.Black is my favorite（最喜欢的）（7）.That is a map.I can（8）it.It's M﹣A﹣P.Oh，it's a CD （9）English.It's my sister Grace's（10）.（1）A.is B.am C.are D.be（2）A.his B.your C.my D.mine（3）A.map B.ruler C.pen D.jacket（4）A.an B.a C.the D./（5）A.it B.this C.he D.she（6）A.blue B.purple C.black D.white（7）A.map B.color C.afternoon D.quilt（8）A.spell B.say C.see D.know（9）A.at B.on C.in D.about（10）A.key B.CD C.cup D.apple【分析】短文主要是Tom的自我介绍，并介绍了自己的一些物品。

(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.依照短文选择最正确答案。

1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.依照短文选择最正确答案。

(1)Hello!I'mBillSmith.I'mtwelve.Thisismysister,Jenny.She'sten.Wearefro mtheUSA.ButnowweareinChina.MyfatherisanEnglishteacherinaschool.Mymo therisadoctor.Theyworkhard.AtschoolIhaveafriend.HisnameisBenJones.He'stwelve,too.He'sfromEngla nd.WealllikeChina.依据短文选择最正确答案。

1.What'smyfriend'sname?________.A.Bill.B.Ben.C.John.D.Jenny.WhereisBennow?_______.A.InChina.B.InEngland.C.IntheUSA.D.InCanada.What'sJenny'slastname?_________.A.Jones.B.Smith.C.Bill.D.Ben.4.What'sthelastnameofBen'smother?_________.A.Jones.B.Smith.C.Bill.D.Jenny.5.Where'sJennyfrom?___________.A.China.B.England.C.Japan.D.TheUSA.(2)Lookatthesethings.ThisisMr.Wang'sIDcard.AndthisisJim'swatch,that'sM ary'skey.Gina'snotebookisoverthere.Look!What'sthatonthefloor?Oh,it' sagoldring.It'sJenny'sring.It'sverynice.依据短文选择最正确答案。

(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith、 I'm twelve、 This is my sister, Jenny、 She's ten、We are from the USA、 But now we are in China、 My father is an English teacher in a school、 My mother is a doctor、 They work hard、At school I have a friend、 His name is Ben Jones、 He's twelve, too、 He's from England、 We all like China、根据短文选择最佳答案。

1、 What's my friend's name? ________、A、 Bill、B、 Ben、C、 John、D、 Jenny、2、 Where is Ben now? _______、A、 In China、B、 In England、C、 In the USA、D、 In Canada、3、 What's Jenny's last name? _________、A、 Jones、B、 Smith、C、 Bill、D、 Ben、4、 What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________、A、 Jones、B、 Smith、C、 Bill、D、 Jenny、5、 Where's Jenny from? ___________、A、 China、B、 England 、C、 Japan、D、 The USA、(2)Look at these things、 This is Mr、 Wang's ID card、 And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key、 Gina's notebook is over there、 Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring、 It's Jenny's ring、 It's very nice、根据短文选择最佳答案。

（专题）七年级英语阅读理解专项训练（含答案）共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1． David： Hello， Jane!Jane： Hello， David!David：（1）this？Jane： It's（2）pen．David： What（3）is it？Jane：（4）green．David： Look! That （那） is an orange．Jane： And it is（5）David： I like （喜欢） it．（1）A．How B．What C．What's D．How's（2）A．a B．an C．the D．/（3）A．name B．color C．pen D．English（4）A．It B．It's C．That's D．This is（5）A．orange B．white C．blue D．black【分析】David：你好， Jane！Jane：你好，David！David：这是什么？Jane：它是支钢笔．David：它是什么颜色的？Jane：它是绿色的．David：看，那是桔色的．Jane：它也是桔色的．David：我喜欢它．【解答】1．C 疑问代词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C什么是；D怎样是；根据下句It's a pen．是支钢笔，上句应该是问它是什么？题干没有be动词，故答案是C．2．A 冠词辨析．A．a 一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B．an一个，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据It's（2）pen．它是支钢笔，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是A．3．B 名词辨析．A名字；B颜色；C钢笔；D英语；根据下句green．绿色的，上句应该是问什么颜色的，故答案是B．4．B 代词辨析．A它；B它是；C那是；D这是；根据问句it它，回答也要用it，同时题干没有谓语动词，故答案是B．5．A 形容词辨析．A桔色；B白色；C蓝色；D黑色；根据上句That （那）is an orange 那是桔色的，这里and是并列关系，应该也是桔色的，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2． A：Hi ，Andy．B：（1），Lily．C：Good morning，Andy and Lily．A and B：Good（2），Miss Fang．Nice to meet you here．A：（3） are you ，Miss Fang？C：I'm fine．Thank you．And you？A：I'm（4）too．Miss Fang，come and meet some new student，please．C：Hi．What's your（5）？D：I'm Mille，Miss Fang．C：Oh，you're Jill，right？E：（6），I am．Glad to see you，madam．C：Hello!You're Nick，right？F：（7），I'm Peter．Are you（8）Fang？C：yes，you're right．I am your（9）．And I have to go now．All students：（10），Miss Fang．C：Goodbye，class．See you later．（1）A．Bye B．Hi C．Morning（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．What B．Who C．How（4）A．good B．right C．fine（5）A．school B．name C．game（6）A．Yes B．No C．Good（7）A．Yes B．No C．Right（8）A．Mr B．Mrs C．Miss（9）A．mother B．teacher C．student（10）A．Thank you B．Good night C．Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要是学生和老师之间的对话，方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生，他们互相问候、交谈，之后又互相道别．【解答】1．B．考查交际用语．A再见．B你好．C早．句意"__，Lily"．根据上一句Hi ，Andy．你好，Andy．可知，打招呼，应该回答"你好"．选B．2．A．考查名词．A早上．B下午．C晚上．句意"__好，方小姐"．根据上一句Good morning，Andy and Lily．早上好，Andy和Lily．可知，应该是"早上"好．选A．3．C．考查疑问词．A什么．B谁．C怎么．句意"你__，方小姐"．根据下一句I'mfine．Thank you．我很好．谢谢．可知，应该问How are you？你好吗？选C．4．C．考查形容词．A好的．B对的．C好的．句意"我也__"．根据上一句I'm fine．Thank you．And you？我很好．谢谢．你呢？可知应该是"好的"，形容身体用fine．选C．5．B．考查名词．A学校．B名字．C比赛．句意"你的___是什么？"．根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille．可知，应该是"名字"．选B．6．A．考查肯定回答．A是的．B不．C好的．句意"__，我是"．根据上一句Oh，you're Jill，right？哦，你是Jill，对吧？可知，应该用肯定回答Yes是的．选A．7．B．考查否定回答．A是的．B不．C对的．句意"__，我是Peter"．根据上一句You're Nick，right？你是Nick，对吧？可知，应该是否定回答No不．选B．8．C．考查名词．A先生．B太太．C小姐．句意"你是方__吗"．根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐．可知，应该是"小姐"．选C．9．B．考查名词．A妈妈．B老师．C学生．句意"我是你的__"．根据倒数第二行Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，C应该是"老师"．选B．10．C．考查交际用语．A谢谢．B晚安．C再见．句意"___，方小姐"．根据下一句Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，应该是"再见"．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．4． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nice pencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like（6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．5．Lucy，Tom，Mary and Jack are playing games．They put their coats（1）the table． They are white， blue， red and black． We know that the（2）coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black． What color（3）Lucy's coat？ I don't （4）． But I know it is not blue． Jack says， "（5）coat is white．" Then what color are their coats？（1）A．on B．in C．over D．under（2）A．boy's B．boys'C．boys D．boy（3）A．is B．are C．do D．does（4）A．think B．know C．look D．have（5）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况．桌子上有四件外套，颜色是红白蓝黑，红色的是女孩的，黑色的是男孩的．路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的，Jack外套的颜色是白色的．【解答】1．A，考查介词，根据the table桌子，所以是将外套放在桌子上，A在…上面，B在…里面，C超过，D在…下面，故选A．2．B，考查名词所有格，根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的，所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的，因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩，所以用复数，故选B．3．A，考查系动词，根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色，所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的，时态一般现在时，主语单数，用is，故选A．4．B，考查动词，根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的，所以是不知道是什么颜色的，A想，B知道，C看，D有，故选B．5．C，考查代词，根据coat is white外套是白色的，所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的，A我，B我，C我的，D我的东西，故选C．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解四个人外套的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．6． A＝Alice B＝FrankA：Hello，Frank !B：（1），Alice !A：（2）are you？B：Fine，（3）．A：Look! （4）this in English？B：It's a（5）．A：Please（6）it !B：P﹣E﹣N．A：（7）color is it？B：It is green．A：Oh，no．It's（8）．And what's this in（9）？B：It's a jacket．A：What's the color？B：It's（10）（1）A．Thanks B．Hello C．OK（2）A．What B．How C．Who（3）A．yes B．too C．thanks（4）A．What B．What are C．What's（5）A．ruler B．jacket C．pen（6）A．spell B．say C．Spell（7）A．What's B．What C．How（8）A．yellow color B．a yellow C．yellow（9）A．Chinese B．English C．China（10）A．Green B．Red C．white【分析】文章主要是2人的对话，询问笔和夹克的英文怎么说，如何拼写，颜色是什么．【解答】1．B 考查名词根据Hello，Frank 你好，Frank ，可知此处讲你好，Hello你好，符合语境，故选B．2．B 考查疑问词根据Fine我很好，可知此处讲你好吗，how are you你好吗，符合语境，故选B．3．C 考查动词根据Fine我很好，可知此处讲谢谢，英语交际常用语，thanks谢谢，符合语境，故选C4．C 考查短语，根据this in English，此处是讲这个用英语怎么说，用What's，固定搭配，故选C5．C 考查名词，根据P﹣E﹣N，此处是讲这是一支钢笔，故选C6．A 考查动词，根据P﹣E﹣N，此处是讲请拼写一下，因为不在开头，首字母不用大写，故选A．7．B 考查疑问代词根据It is green，是绿色的，可知此处讲这是什么颜色的，提问颜色用what，故选B．8．C 考查名词，根据上文提问这是什么颜色，此处是讲这是黄色的，yellow黄色，不用加冠词，故选C9．B 考查名词根据It's a jacket这是夹克，可知此处讲这个用英语怎么说，English英语，符合语境，故选B．10．C 考查名词根据What's the color这是什么颜色的，可知此处回答颜色，因为不在开头，首字母不用大写，white白色，符合语境，故选C【点评】这是一篇记叙文，词汇较基础，适合平时训练使用．做题方法：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．7．Good morning!I （1） a boy．I'm Frank．Look！This is a（2）．It's a nice quilt．（3） is it？（4） yellow and white．And what's this （5） English？It's a（n）（6）．It's （7） orange jacket．That's （8） ruler．The ruler is （9）．Blue is my favorite（最喜爱的）color．I can （10）"ruler"，RULER．（1）A．be B．am C．is D．are（2）A．map B．ruler C．quilt D．key（3）A．What color B．What C．How D．How color（4）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（5）A．now B．OK C．fine D．in（6）A．orange B．jacket C．English D．pen（7）A．a B．an C．the D． /（8）A．your B．you C．my D．I（9）A．blue B．yellow C．brown D．white（10）A．say B．see C．thank D．spell【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的一些物品及颜色．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，原型；B是，用于I的后面；C是，单数形式；D 是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．C 考查名词辨析．A地图；B尺子；C被子；D钥匙；根据下句It's a nice quilt它是个漂亮的被子，可知是被子，故答案是C．3．A 考查疑问代词辨析．A什么颜色；B什么；C怎样；D错误；根据下句yellow and white黄白相间的，可知要问是什么颜色的，故答案是A．4．D 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；D它是；根据前面it，这里回答应该也是它是，故答案是D．5．D 考查介词辨析．A现在；B好；C好；D在…里；根据in English用英语是固定用法，故答案是D．6．B 考查名词辨析．A桔子；B夹克；C英语；D钢笔；根据后面orange jacket．可知是夹克，故答案是B．7．B 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据orange jacket那是件夹克，泛指，首字母是元音音素，故答案是B．8．C 考查代词辨析．你的；B你；C我的；D我；根据That's （8）ruler全文都在描述我的东西，所以这里也是我的，故答案是C．9．A 考查词形容辨析．A蓝色；B黄色；C桔色；D白色；根据后面Blue is my favorite （最喜爱的）color蓝色是我的最爱，应该是蓝色的，故答案是A．10．D 考查动词辨析．A说；B看见；C感谢；D拼写；根据后面"，RULER应该是拼写，故答案是D．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．8．（1）morning，everyone．（2）Grace，Look．This is a（3）．It's a nice quilt．What （4）is it？（5）yellow and white．And（6）this in English？It's（7）．It's （8）jacket．That's a ruler．（9）ruler is （10）．（1）A．Good B．good C．Every D．every（2）A．Is B．I'm C．Hi D．Hello（3）A．map B．pen C．quilt D．pan（4）A．color B．this C．quilt D．name（5）A．Its B．Is C．It's D．It（6）A．How B．What's C．What D．How's（7）A．a jacket B．jacket C．an jacket D．the jacket（8）A．orange B．a orange C．an orange D．the orange（9）A．An B．The C．A D．the（10）A．Blue B．blue C．a blue D．the blue【分析】文章主要是Grace介绍了一些物品及它们的颜色．【解答】1．A 考查形容词辨析．A好；B好；C每一个；D每个；根据题干，应该是Good morning早上好，故答案是A．2．B 考查代词辨析．A是；B我是；C你好；D你好；根据Grace，应该是介绍自己，如果用C、D要用逗号分开，故答案是B．3．C 考查名词辨析．A地图；B钢笔；C被子；D平底锅；根据后面It's a nice quilt是件漂亮的被子，应该是被子，故答案是C．4．A 考查名词辨析．A颜色；B这个；C被子；D名字；根据下句yellow and white黄白相间，应该是问颜色，故答案是A．5．C 考查代词辨析．A它的；B是；C它是；D它；根据问句it，回答也要用it，后面要用be动词is，故答案是C．6．B 考查疑问代词辨析．A怎样；B什么是；C什么；D怎样是；根据What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说是固定句型，故答案是B．7．A 考查名词辨析．A一件夹克；B夹克；B错误；D那件夹克；根据It's是件夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是A．8．C 考查名词辨析．A桔色；B错误；C一个桔色的…；D那个桔色的…根据It's （8）jacket是件桔色的夹克，泛指，首字母是元音音素，所以要用an，故答案是C．9．B 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B特指；C一，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；D特指；根据上句That's a ruler．那是把尺子，下句再次提起要用the首字母要大写，故答案是B．10．B 考查形容词辨析．A蓝色的；B蓝色的；C一个蓝色的…；D那个蓝色的…根据题干，后面没有名词，应该是尺子是蓝色的，句中，不用大写，故答案是B．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．9． A：（1），Linda!Good morning!B：Good（2），sir!A：How（3） you today？B：I'm（4），thank you．And you？A：I'm fine，too．（5）．What's this（6）？B：It's （7）．A：How do you（8）it？B：R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．A：You are right．What（9） is it？B：It's blue．A：Yes，it's（10）．（1）A．Hello B．How C．Oh D．Good（2）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．today（3）A．am B．are C．is D．it's（4）A．fine B．good C．nice D．right（5）A．Thank B．Thanks you C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．in English B．of English C．for English D．English（7）A．ruler B．a ruler C．an ruler D．blue ruler（8）A．spell B．speak（讲话）C．say（说）D．read（读）（9）A．color B．ruler C．colors D．a color（10）A．a blue ruler B．blue ruler C．a white ruler D．a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话，她们互相问候早安，然后又问尺子用英语怎么说，及这把尺子的颜色等．【解答】1．A．考查交际用语．A你好．B怎么．C哦．D好的．句意"__，琳达"，可知，打招呼，应该说"你好"．选A．2．C．考查名词．A晚上．B下午．C早上．D今天．句意"__好"．根据上一句Good morning!早上好，可知，应该是"早上"．选C．3．B．考查be动词．am通常与I连用．are复数．is单数．it's它是．句意"你今天好吗"．由you可知，用are是．选B．4．A．考查形容词．A好的（形容身体）．B好的．C好的．D对的．句意"我很__，谢谢"．根据下一句I'm fine，too我也很好，可知，应该是"好的"，对身体情况的回答，选A．5．C．考查搭配．A谢谢，动词．B不正确．C谢谢你．D好的．句意"我也很好__"．根据上一句thank you．And you？谢谢你，你呢？可知，应该是thank you谢谢你．选C．6．A．考查介词短语．A用英语．B属于英语．C为了英语．D英语．句意"这个__怎么说"．可知，应该是in English用英语．选A．7．B．考查名词．A尺子．B一把尺子．C不正确．D蓝色的尺子．句意"它是__"．根据上一句What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？可知，应该是它是"一把尺子"．blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．选B．8．A．考查动词．A拼写．B讲话．C说．D读．句意"你怎么__它"．根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，尺子．可知，应该是"拼写"．选A．9．A．考查名词．A颜色．B尺子．C颜色，复数形式．D一种颜色．句意"它是什么__"．根据下一句It's blue．它是蓝色的，可知，对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色．选A．10．A．考查搭配．A一把蓝色尺子．B蓝色尺子．C一把白色尺子．D不搭配．句意"是的，它是__"．根据倒数第四行ruler尺子．倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的．可知，应该是"一把蓝色的尺子"．这里表示泛指，blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．填 a blue ruler．选A．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．10．Hello，everyone!I （1）Linda．I meet Grace and Dale in the （2）．I say good morning to them （他们）．Grace has （3）red jacket．She likes（4）very much．She says to me， "Can you （5）‘red'？" I say， "Yes．R﹣E﹣D．" Dale has a cup．（6）is green．He can say it（7）English．I have a （8），too （也）．What color is （9） cup？It's yellow．I think （认为） yellow is a（n）（10）color．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．an B．a C．the（4）A．green B．yellow C．red（5）A．spell B．say C．see（6）A．This B．That C．It（7）A．at B．in C．on（8）A．cup B．jacket C．ruler（9）A．his B．your C．my（10）A．good B．OK C．English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了，她们之间的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I的后面；C是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好，应该是早上见面了，故答案是A．3．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C特指；根据 Grace has （3）red jacket，Grace有件红色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．4．C 考查词名辨析．A绿色；B黄色；C红色；根据前面red jacket红色的夹克，可知喜欢红色，故答案是C．5．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B说；C看见；根据下句 R﹣E﹣D，可知是问能拼写不，故答案是A．6．C 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；根据上句 Dale has a cup．Dale有个杯子，应该它是红色的，要用it代替，故答案是C．7．B 考查介词辨析．A在；B在..里；C在..上；根据题干，in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是B．8．A 考查名词辨析．A杯子；B夹克；C尺子；根据I have a （8），too 我也用，应该是我也有个杯子，故答案是A．9．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B你的；C我的；根据上句我也有个杯子，这里What color is （9）cup？应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的？故答案是C．10．A 考查形容词辨析．A好的；B好；C英国的；根据I think （认为）yellow is a（n）（10）color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．Hi，boys and girls！I（1）Tom.This is（2）bag.There are many things in it.This is a（3）and it is a white ruler.This is（4）orange.I like（喜欢） oranges very much.This is a pen and（5）is black.That is a jacket.It's（6），too.Black is my favorite（最喜欢的）（7）.That is a map.I can（8）it.It's M﹣A﹣P.Oh，it's a CD （9）English.It's my sister Grace's（10）.（1）A.is B.am C.are D.be（2）A.his B.your C.my D.mine（3）A.map B.ruler C.pen D.jacket（4）A.an B.a C.the D./（5）A.it B.this C.he D.she（6）A.blue B.purple C.black D.white（7）A.map B.color C.afternoon D.quilt（8）A.spell B.say C.see D.know（9）A.at B.on C.in D.about（10）A.key B.CD C.cup D.apple【分析】短文主要是Tom的自我介绍，并介绍了自己的一些物品。

初一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1． Hello，everyone!I （1）Linda．I meet Grace and Dale in the （2）．I say good morning to them （他们）．Grace has （3）red jacket．She likes（4）very much．She says to me， "Can you （5）‘red'？" I say， "Yes．R﹣E﹣D．" Dale has a cup．（6）is green．He can say it（7）English．I have a （8），too （也）．What color is （9） cup？It's yellow．I think （认为） yellow is a（n）（10）color．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．an B．a C．the（4）A．green B．yellow C．red（5）A．spell B．say C．see（6）A．This B．That C．It（7）A．at B．in C．on（8）A．cup B．jacket C．ruler（9）A．his B．your C．my（10）A．good B．OK C．English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了，她们之间的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I的后面；C是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好，应该是早上见面了，故答案是A．3．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C特指；根据 Grace has （3）red jacket，Grace有件红色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．4．C 考查词名辨析．A绿色；B黄色；C红色；根据前面red jacket红色的夹克，可知喜欢红色，故答案是C．5．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B说；C看见；根据下句 R﹣E﹣D，可知是问能拼写不，故答案是A．6．C 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；根据上句 Dale has a cup．Dale有个杯子，应该它是红色的，要用it代替，故答案是C．7．B 考查介词辨析．A在；B在..里；C在..上；根据题干，in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是B．8．A 考查名词辨析．A杯子；B夹克；C尺子；根据I have a （8），too 我也用，应该是我也有个杯子，故答案是A．9．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B你的；C我的；根据上句我也有个杯子，这里What color is （9）cup？应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的？故答案是C．10．A 考查形容词辨析．A好的；B好；C英国的；根据I think （认为）yellow is a（n）（10）color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2． A：（1），Linda!Good morning!B：Good（2），sir!A：How（3） you today？B：I'm（4），thank you．And you？A：I'm fine，too．（5）．What's this（6）？B：It's （7）．A：How do you（8）it？B：R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．A：You are right．What（9） is it？B：It's blue．A：Yes，it's（10）．（1）A．Hello B．How C．Oh D．Good（2）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．today（3）A．am B．are C．is D．it's（4）A．fine B．good C．nice D．right（5）A．Thank B．Thanks you C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．in English B．of English C．for English D．English（7）A．ruler B．a ruler C．an ruler D．blue ruler（8）A．spell B．speak（讲话）C．say（说）D．read（读）（9）A．color B．ruler C．colors D．a color（10）A．a blue ruler B．blue ruler C．a white ruler D．a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话，她们互相问候早安，然后又问尺子用英语怎么说，及这把尺子的颜色等．【解答】1．A．考查交际用语．A你好．B怎么．C哦．D好的．句意"__，琳达"，可知，打招呼，应该说"你好"．选A．2．C．考查名词．A晚上．B下午．C早上．D今天．句意"__好"．根据上一句Good morning!早上好，可知，应该是"早上"．选C．3．B．考查be动词．am通常与I连用．are复数．is单数．it's它是．句意"你今天好吗"．由you可知，用are是．选B．4．A．考查形容词．A好的（形容身体）．B好的．C好的．D对的．句意"我很__，谢谢"．根据下一句I'm fine，too我也很好，可知，应该是"好的"，对身体情况的回答，选A．5．C．考查搭配．A谢谢，动词．B不正确．C谢谢你．D好的．句意"我也很好__"．根据上一句thank you．And you？谢谢你，你呢？可知，应该是thank you谢谢你．选C．6．A．考查介词短语．A用英语．B属于英语．C为了英语．D英语．句意"这个__怎么说"．可知，应该是in English用英语．选A．7．B．考查名词．A尺子．B一把尺子．C不正确．D蓝色的尺子．句意"它是__"．根据上一句What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？可知，应该是它是"一把尺子"．blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．选B．8．A．考查动词．A拼写．B讲话．C说．D读．句意"你怎么__它"．根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，尺子．可知，应该是"拼写"．选A．9．A．考查名词．A颜色．B尺子．C颜色，复数形式．D一种颜色．句意"它是什么__"．根据下一句It's blue．它是蓝色的，可知，对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色．选A．10．A．考查搭配．A一把蓝色尺子．B蓝色尺子．C一把白色尺子．D不搭配．句意"是的，它是__"．根据倒数第四行ruler尺子．倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的．可知，应该是"一把蓝色的尺子"．这里表示泛指，blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．填 a blue ruler．选A．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3． A：Hi ，Andy．B：（1），Lily．C：Good morning，Andy and Lily．A and B：Good（2），Miss Fang．Nice to meet you here．A：（3） are you ，Miss Fang？C：I'm fine．Thank you．And you？A：I'm（4）too．Miss Fang，come and meet some new student，please．C：Hi．What's your（5）？D：I'm Mille，Miss Fang．C：Oh，you're Jill，right？E：（6），I am．Glad to see you，madam．C：Hello!You're Nick，right？F：（7），I'm Peter．Are you（8）Fang？C：yes，you're right．I am your（9）．And I have to go now．All students：（10），Miss Fang．C：Goodbye，class．See you later．（1）A．Bye B．Hi C．Morning（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．What B．Who C．How（4）A．good B．right C．fine（5）A．school B．name C．game（6）A．Yes B．No C．Good（7）A．Yes B．No C．Right（8）A．Mr B．Mrs C．Miss（9）A．mother B．teacher C．student（10）A．Thank you B．Good night C．Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要是学生和老师之间的对话，方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生，他们互相问候、交谈，之后又互相道别．【解答】1．B．考查交际用语．A再见．B你好．C早．句意"__，Lily"．根据上一句Hi ，Andy．你好，Andy．可知，打招呼，应该回答"你好"．选B．2．A．考查名词．A早上．B下午．C晚上．句意"__好，方小姐"．根据上一句Good morning，Andy and Lily．早上好，Andy和Lily．可知，应该是"早上"好．选A．3．C．考查疑问词．A什么．B谁．C怎么．句意"你__，方小姐"．根据下一句I'm fine．Thank you．我很好．谢谢．可知，应该问How are you？你好吗？选C．4．C．考查形容词．A好的．B对的．C好的．句意"我也__"．根据上一句I'm fine．Thank you．And you？我很好．谢谢．你呢？可知应该是"好的"，形容身体用fine．选C．5．B．考查名词．A学校．B名字．C比赛．句意"你的___是什么？"．根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille．可知，应该是"名字"．选B．6．A．考查肯定回答．A是的．B不．C好的．句意"__，我是"．根据上一句Oh，you're Jill，right？哦，你是Jill，对吧？可知，应该用肯定回答Yes是的．选A．7．B．考查否定回答．A是的．B不．C对的．句意"__，我是Peter"．根据上一句You're Nick，right？你是Nick，对吧？可知，应该是否定回答No不．选B．8．C．考查名词．A先生．B太太．C小姐．句意"你是方__吗"．根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐．可知，应该是"小姐"．选C．9．B．考查名词．A妈妈．B老师．C学生．句意"我是你的__"．根据倒数第二行Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，C应该是"老师"．选B．10．C．考查交际用语．A谢谢．B晚安．C再见．句意"___，方小姐"．根据下一句Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，应该是"再见"．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．4．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．5．阅读下面对话，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A：Hello， Frank!B：（1）， Bob!A：What's this （2） English， Frank？B：（3） a key．A：（4） color （5） it？B：Oh， it's black and white． What's this？A：It's （6） orange．B：Orange？ Please（7） it．A：O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E．B：What （8） is it？A：It is（9）．B：OK．（10） you!（1）A．Hello B．Fine C．OK D．Good（2）A．an B．a C．in D．/（3）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（4）A．What B．What's C．It D．It's（5）A．is B．am C．are D．be（6）A．a B．an C．the D．/（7）A．say B．see C．meet D．spell（8）A．map B．color C．ruler D．pen（9）A．blue B．black C．white D．orange（10）A．Are B．Thank C．Thanks D．Please【分析】本文是一篇情景对话的文章，主要考查的知识点是：打招呼，询问颜色以及其回答，道谢等．【解答】（1）A 考查情境交流．句意：你好，Bob．Hello的回答就是hello或者hi．B我很好，C好的；D好的．故选：A（2）C 考查固定搭配．句意：这个用英语怎么说？用英语是in English．A和B都是冠词，一个．故选：C（3）D 考查代词．句意：这是钥匙．若选ABC其中之一，则整句缺少谓语动词．故选：D（4）A 考查疑问词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A什么；B是什么；C它；D它是．因为这是一个疑问句，故排除C和D．谓语动词是后面的is，故此处无需再加is．故选：A（5）A 考查代词．句意：它是什么颜色的？四个选项都是be动词，因为主语是it，所以谓语动词应该用is，遵循主谓一致原则．故选：A（6）B 考查冠词．句意：它是一个橘子．因为orange首字母发音为元音音素/ɒ/，故选：B （7）D 考查动词．句意：请拼写一下．根据回答可以看出B在要求A拼写这个单词．A 说；B看见；C遇见；故选：D（8）B 考查名词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A地图；B颜色；C尺子；D钢笔．结合句意，故选：B（9）D 考查形容词．句意：它是橘色的．A蓝色；B黑色；C白色；D橘色．结合常识可知句子应该是橘色的，故选：D（10）B 考查动词．句意：噢，谢谢你．A是；‘谢谢你'的表达有两种"thanks"或"thank you"，故排除C；D请．故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．6． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nice pencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like （6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．7．Lucy，Tom，Mary and Jack are playing games．They put their coats（1）the table． They are white， blue， red and black． We know that the（2）coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black． What color（3）Lucy's coat？ I don't （4）． But I know it is not blue． Jack says， "（5）coat is white．" Then what color are their coats？（1）A．on B．in C．over D．under（2）A．boy's B．boys'C．boys D．boy（3）A．is B．are C．do D．does（4）A．think B．know C．look D．have（5）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况．桌子上有四件外套，颜色是红白蓝黑，红色的是女孩的，黑色的是男孩的．路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的，Jack外套的颜色是白色的．【解答】1．A，考查介词，根据the table桌子，所以是将外套放在桌子上，A在…上面，B在…里面，C超过，D在…下面，故选A．2．B，考查名词所有格，根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的，所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的，因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩，所以用复数，故选B．3．A，考查系动词，根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色，所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的，时态一般现在时，主语单数，用is，故选A．4．B，考查动词，根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的，所以是不知道是什么颜色的，A想，B知道，C看，D有，故选B．5．C，考查代词，根据coat is white外套是白色的，所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的，A我，B我，C我的，D我的东西，故选C．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解四个人外套的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．8． Bill：Good morning，Cindy!Cindy：Good（1），Bill．Bill：（2） are you？Cindy：I'm fine，（3）．And you？Bill：I'm（4），too．Cindy：What's that in your hand？Bill：It's （5） book．Cindy：（6） it，please．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，book．Cindy：Well，what's this（7） English？Bill：（8） is a pen．I write with（用） it．Cindy：Right．And what（9） is it？Bill：Black．Cindy：Black？Bill：Oh，no．It's（10）．Cindy：I see．Thanks．Bill：You're welcome（不客气）．（1）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night（2）A．What B．How C．What's D．How's（3）A．thank B．thanks C．please D．too（4）A．good B．brown C．fine D．two（5）A．a B．an C．the D． /（6）A．Say B．Thank C．See D．Spell（7）A．in B．at C．for D．of（8）A．It's B．It C．He D．My（9）A．day B．time C．color D．name（10）A．map B．red C．jacket D．ruler【分析】Bill：早上好，Cindy．Cindy：早上好，Bill．Bill：过的怎么样？Cindy：我很好，谢谢，你呢？Bill：我也很好．Cindy：你手里拿的是什么．Bill：一本书．Cindy：请拼写一下．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，书．Cindy：这个用英语怎么说．Bill：这是一支铅笔．我用它写字．Cindy：好的，它是什么颜色的？Bill：黑色．Cindy：黑色？Bill：哦，不是，是红色的．Cindy：我知道了，谢谢．Bill：不客气．【解答】1．C，考查名词，根据Good morning早上好，A网上，B中午，C早上，D午夜，故选C．2．B，考查疑问句引导词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以此处询问怎么样，固定搭配how are you，故选B．3．B，考查动词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以上文询问过得怎么样，是对方在关心自己，应该说谢谢，固定搭配thank you 或者thanks，故选B．4．C，考查形容词，根据too也，所以是也很好，固定搭配I'm fine，A好，B棕色，C 好，D两个，故选C．5．A，考查冠词，根据book书，所以是一本书，泛指，book首字母为辅音音节，用a，故选A．6．D，考查动词，根据B﹣O﹣O﹣K是在拼写单词，A说，B谢谢，C看，D拼写，故选D．7．A，考查介词，根据English英语，所以是问用英语怎么说，in English表示用英语，故选A．8．B，考查代词，根据a pen一支铅笔，所以是这是一只铅笔，但是，用it指代，故选B．9．C，考查名词，根据Black黑色，所以是在询问颜色，A日期，D时间，C颜色，D名字，故选C．10．B，考查名词，根据Black？黑色？此处说了不是，所以回答另外一种颜色，A地图，B红色，C夹克，D尺子，故选B．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解两个人的对话内容，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．9．Hello，My name is Dale．（1）are you？I am from the UK．There are（2）people in my family． They are my parents， my sister and me． My father is a worker． My mother is a teacher． She is in a middle（3）． My sister and I are students． My sister （4）15 and I am 12．This is a picture of my home．There is a big tree near my house．Can you（5） a cat in the picture，too？It is Mimi．I like my family，my home and（6）cat．（1）A．How B．What C．Who D．When（2）A.2B． 3C．4D．5（3）A．book B．school C．name D．evening（4）A．is B．are C．am D．be（5）A．know B．say C．listen D．see（6）A．your B．my C．his D．her【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍Dale介绍了他的家庭情况，他家有四口人，他父母和他姐姐．他爸爸是工人．他妈妈是老师．他和姐姐是学生．他家附近有棵大树，他家还有一只猫．他喜欢家里的一切．【解答】1．A．考查疑问词．A怎么．B什么．C谁．D什么时候．句意"你__"．这里应该是问候的话，How are you？"你好吗"．选A．2．C．考查数词．A2．B3．C4．D5．句意"我家有__口人"．根据下一句They are my parents， my sister and me他们是我的父母、姐姐和我．可知，应该是4口人．选C．3．B．考查名词．A书．B学校．C名字．D晚上．句意"她在一所中__"．根据上一句My mother is a teacher我妈妈是一名教师．可知，应该是"学校"．选B．4．A．考查be动词．is单数．are复数．am通常与I连用．be原形．句意"我的姐姐__15岁"．主语sister单数．用is．选A．5．D．考查动词．A知道．B说．C听．D看到．句意"你能在图片中__一只猫吗"．可知，在照片里应该是"看到"．选D．6．B．考查代词．A你的．B我的．C他的．D她的．句意"我喜欢我的家庭，我的家和__猫"．可知，应该是"我的"．选B．【点评】完形填空题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，选择合适的词完成答案．10． A：Good morning，Bob!B：（1），Gina!A：Look!This is （2） TV．B：（3）!It's a computer（电脑）．A：What's this （4） English？B：It's （5） map．A：（6） it，please．B：（7），map．（1）A．Good morning B．Good evening C．Hello D．Good afternoon （2）A．a B．an C．/D．the（3）A．No B．Yes C．OK D．Fine（4）A．to B．on C．of D．in（5）A．an B．a C．/D．the（6）A．Spell B．spell C．Spele D．SpelD．N﹣U﹣P （7）A．M﹣A﹣P B．M﹣U﹣P C．N﹣A﹣P【分析】A：早上好，Bob!B：早上好，Gina!A：看！这是一台电视．B：不是！它是台电脑．A：这个有英语怎么说？B：它是一幅地图．A：请拼下它．B：M﹣A﹣P，map．【解答】1．A 考查句子辨析．A早上好；B晚上好；C你好；D下午好；根据上句Good morning，早上好，回答当然要用早上好，故答案是A．2．A 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据This is （2）TV．这是台电视，泛指，首字母是辅音音素开头，故答案是A．3．A 考查副词辨析．A不；B是；C好的；D好；根据上句说是电视，下句It's a computer 是电脑，应该是否定的回答，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A到；B在..上；C…的；D在…里；根据What's this （4）English？这个用英语怎么说？in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是D．5．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据It's （5）map是张地图，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．6．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B拼写；C错误；D错误；根据下文．M﹣A﹣P，可知是要拼读，句首首字母需要大写，故答案是A．7．A 考查名词辨析．根据后面map，拼写应该是M﹣A﹣P，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．Hi，boys and girls！I（1）Tom.This is（2）bag.There are many things in it.This is a（3）and it is a white ruler.This is（4）orange.I like（喜欢） oranges very much.This is a pen and（5）is black.That is a jacket.It's（6），too.Black is my favorite（最喜欢的）（7）.That is a map.I can（8）it.It's M﹣A﹣P.Oh，it's a CD （9）English.It's my sister Grace's（10）.（1）A.is B.am C.are D.be（2）A.his B.your C.my D.mine（3）A.map B.ruler C.pen D.jacket（4）A.an B.a C.the D./（5）A.it B.this C.he D.she（6）A.blue B.purple C.black D.white（7）A.map B.color C.afternoon D.quilt（8）A.spell B.say C.see D.know（9）A.at B.on C.in D.about（10）A.key B.CD C.cup D.apple【分析】短文主要是Tom的自我介绍，并介绍了自己的一些物品。

七年级英语阅读理解20篇及答案75489(总13页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. What's my friend's name ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短文选择最佳答案。

（21）A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ________.A. very niceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly(傻的)3. The man speaks to the bird ________.A. sometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes参考答案1. A2. B3. D4. C5. C(22 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2. This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.A. longB. shortC. nice参考答案1．A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A(23 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school，and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because(提要) they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1. 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。

初级中学第一学期七年级英语阅读试卷（( 1 )Jim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir. I’m from another city. I’m standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.A to see his friendB to see his fatherC to see his classmateD to see his aunt2. He goes to Tokyo ___.A for the first timeB for the last timeC not for the first timeD only one time3. The man ___.A works in TokyoB knows JimC doesn’t live in TokyoD like the city4. The man ___.A doesn’t know the wayB answers at onceC doesn’t want to answerD doesn’t like Jim5. The best title is “___”.A Going to LondonB Seeing his auntC Seeing a policemanD Asking the wayD A C A D( 2 )My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Culangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, no buses or no bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet. People go to visit Gulangyu by ship. Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the sea. The sea is b ig and blue. There are a lot of fish in the sea. After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.( ) 1. Gulangyu is an island岛屿.( ) 2. Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.( ) 3. There are no traffic交通in Gulangyu.( ) 4. Chen Lan always goes fishing alone.( ) 5. Chen Lan is from Xiamen.T F T F T( 3)“Joe, you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found him!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”1. How old is Joe?A Fifteen.B Five.C Thirteen.D Fourteen.2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A 13.B 10.C 6.D 7.3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.A Hello! How are you?B Thank you.C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog.D I’m sorry to hear tha t.4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.A it’s Joe’s birthdayB today is Fred’s birthdayC Fred found an eating placeD Joe caught the robber5 Joe is great, isn’t he?A Yes, he is.B No, he isn’t.C Yes, he isn’t.D No, he is.A B BA A（4）The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day. Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late. At night, the children always do their homework, Then they go to bed. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television,1. Where do the Sawyers live?___________________2. What does Mrs. Sawyer do every day?____________________3. Who does Mrs. Sawyer see in the afternoon?_____________________4. Do the children arrive home early?_______________________5. Does Mr. Sawyer arrive home early?_____________________-6. What do the children often do at night?_______________________7. Does Mr. Sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?______________（5）It is eight o’clock. The chil dren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning,but this morning, she is g oing to the shops. It is four o’clock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o’clock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o’clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1.The children go to school ______ every day.A. by carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus2. Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?A. staying at homeB. go shoppingC. drinking teaD. watching TV3. Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A. 8:00B. 16:00C. 18:00D. 21:004. Are the children doing their homework at the moment?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren’t5. At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________A. watching TVB. reading his newspaperC. playing in the gardenD. reading an interesting book.A B C D D（6）There is a car race near our town every year. In 1995,there was a very big race. There were hundreds of people there. My wife and I were at the race. Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left. There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars. It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him. On the way home, my wife said to me, “Don’t drive so quickly!You’re not Billy Stewart!”1. Is there a car race near our town every year? _________________2. How many people are there in the big race of 1995? _____________3.Who was at the race with the author(作者)? ______________________4. Are they standing on the left?_____________________5. Were there thirty cars in the race?____________________6. Were there any Chinese cars in the race?__________________7. The finish was exciting, wasn’t it?_______________8. Who was the winner of the race?__________________（7）Last week Mrs. Milly went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.”I can ask him the way,” she said to herself. “Excuse me,” she said. “Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?” The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand Englis h! He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook短语手册. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly.”I am sorry,” he said.” I do not speak English.”判断正误T or F( )1. Mrs. Milly went to London last week.( )2. Mrs. Milly asked a man the way to a bus stop.( )3. The man didn’t know the way to King Street.( )4. The man was a tourist and he knew English well.( )5. The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.T T T F T（8）Nigel is our new next-d oor neighbour. He’s a pilot. He was in the R.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo. At the moment, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He’ll return to London the week after next . He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!1. Nigel’s job is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. actorD. pilot2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A. next monthB. the month after nextC. a week beforeD. We don’t know in the text.3. How old will he be the next year?__________A. fortyB. forty-oneC. forty-twoD. forty-three4. What does Ni gel’s wife usually do?A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B. Goes to workC. Fly to New York and London.D. Stays at home.5. Is Nigel’s wife lucky?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. She is lucky.D. No, she is.D B C D B（9）Eric and Susan are very good friends. They grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to college together. Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey. Even though they live far apart, they’re still very good friends.They write to each other very often. He writes her letters about life on the West Coast, and she writes him letters about life on the East Coast, They never forget each other’s birthday. Last year he sent her some CDs, and s he sent him a wallet. Eric and Susan help each other very often. Last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gave him advice when he lost his job.Eric and Susan like each other very much. They were always very good friends, and they still are.判断正误T or F( )1. Eric and Susan grew up and went go high school together.( )2. Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.( )3. They never forget each other’s birthday.( )4. Susan sent Eric some CDs last year and Eric sent Susan a wallet last year.( )5. Susan lost her job and Eric gave her advice.T T T F F（10）Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread. Jone rushed out of 冲出the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired 疲倦and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset不安，烦躁that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?A. Yes, there was.B. No, there wasn’t.C. Yes, there wasn’t.D. No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?A.Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. Yes. she didn’t.D. No, she did.3. How did Joan go to the supermarket?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car. D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A. carrotsB. milkC. tomatoesD. nothing5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?A. She watched TV.B. She ate dinner.C. She went to bed.D. She went to work.B BCD C（11）I’m tired of winter. I’m tired of snow. I’m tired of cold weather,and I’m sick and tired of winter coats and boots! Just think! In a few more weeks it won’t be winter any more. It’ll be warm, It’ll be warm. It won’t snow any more. It’ll be sunny. I won’t have to stay indoors any more. I’ll go outside and play with my friends. We’ll ride bicycle and play baseball again.In a few more weeks our neighborhood won’t look sad and gray any more. The flowers will bloom, and the trees will become green again. My family will spend more time outdoors. My father will work in the yard. He’ll cut the grass and paint the fence. My mother will work in the yard, too. She’ll buy new flowers and plant them in the garden. On weekends we won’t just sit in the living room and watch TV. We’ll go for walks in the park, and we’ll have picnics on Sunday afternoons.I can’t wait for spring to come! Hurry, spring!1. Does the author like spring or winter?2. Is it warm now?3. What will the author do in a few more weeks?4.Where will the author’s family spend more time in a few more weeks?5.Will the author’s father cut the grass and paint the fence?6.Will the author’s mother water flowers?7.What will they do on Sunday afternoons?8.Do you like spring or winter? Why?（12）Amy’s apartment building is in the center（中心）of town. Amy is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient(方便的) place. Across from the building, there’s a bank, a post office, and a restaurant. Next to the building, there’s a drug store and a Laundry(洗衣店). Around the corner（角落）from the building, there are two supermarkets.There’s a lot of noise near Amy’s apartment building. There are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people one the sidewalks（人行道）all day and all night. However, Amy’s isn’t very upset（不安）about the noise in her neighborhood（附近）. Her building is in the center of town. It’s a very busy place, but it’s a convenient place to live.判断正（T）误（F）( )1. Amy’ apartment is in a convenient place.( )2. There’s a drug store around the corner from her building.( )3. There are two supermarkets in her neighborhood.( )4.There are a lot of cars on the sidewalk.( )5.The center of town is very noisy.T F T F T（13）The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ”he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop______.A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.A．to buy the shoesB．to look at the shoes he likedC．to look at the shoes in the shop windowD．to look at the shoes on the front row3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______.A．too expensive B．quite cheapC．not there D．not sold yet4．Tom went into the park because he______.A．was thinking how to tell his mother about itB．wanted to see the boyC．didn't want to make his mother worriedD．he felt sad5．From the story we can know that Tom______.A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother bestC．didn't want to go to school D．didn't want to stay at homeABDCB（14）People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four2．Jack______.A．is a close friend of mineB．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friendsD．enjoys talks in the room3．Jack was worried because______.A．he wanted to eat somethingB．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling wellD．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.A．I should leave the house at onceB．he liked my hat very muchC．he was hungry and he tried to eat itD．he wanted to have a rest5．Which of the following is true?______.A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to themBBDAC（15）Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1．Peter lived with his______.A．sisters B．brothers C．uncles D．parents 2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.A．the table B．the wood C．the door D．the window 3．______, so he could not put out the fire.A．Everybody was asleep B．He couldn't shout loudlyC．The kitchen was very big D．there was no water tap in the house 4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.A．to wake the people up B．to get some waterC．to find his classmates D．to visit them5．______hurt in the fire.A．People in other houses were B．Peter's parents wereC．Nobody was D．Peter wasDBDAC（16）Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says ,”and …“And you want to buy it ?”says Mr. Hunt .”How much is it ?”“Two hundred and sixty yuan.”two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !”But every evening when she comes back , Mrs. Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh ,buy the dress ! here’s the money !”She is every happy . But the nextevening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mr. Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it .””Why not ?”he asks.“Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.”1. Mr. Hunt sees a nice dress ___.A.at a bus stopB. in her factory ?C. in a shop window ?D. at her friend’s home2. Mrs. Hunt tells Mr. Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ___A .have a look B. buy it for herC. make one like thatD. borrow it from the shop3. Mr. Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ___A. very smallB. too longC. very cheapD. too dear4. Which of the following is right ?A. Many other people see the dress in the shop.B. Mr. hunt doesn’t let his wife buy the dress.C. Mrs. hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two .D. Mr. and Mrs. hunt come back work together(一起) every day5. Mr. hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because ___A.it is much too dearB. it is not very newC. it is not very newD. She doesn’t think it is good1-5 CBDAD(17)My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）. When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If a boy brings careless（粗心的）work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!”if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.1.My grandfather is ______.A.a kind teacherB. a teacher, and he gives presents to his students.C. the head teacher of a boy’s schoolD. a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher.2. I know my grandfather is kind because_________.A. he is the head teacher of a boy’s school.B. he gives me presents and tells me stories.C. he tells me stories about how kind he is.D. the boys at his school aren’t afraid of him.3. When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________A. goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather’s look.B. looks back at my grandfather’s red faceC. looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty.D. goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty.4.My grandfather does not like to receive________A. my poor workB. the work that the boys can’t doC. his students’ careless workD. the most careful work5. When he receives any boy’s poor work, my grandfather will____A. shout at him and throw it across the room ?B. go red in the faceC. throw his students’books and shout in the room. ?D. throw the book at the boy1-5 CBACA(18)In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a police officer. The four men are good friends. What are their names? One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friends’ children at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends. The doctor’s house is next to the driver’s, so the children often play together.1. Do they all have a child?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Two of them.D. Three of them2. What’s Mike? He’s a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer3. What’s Tom? He’s a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer4. Who can drive?A. MikeB. TomC. JackD. John5. Whose house is next to Jack’s?A. Mike’sB. Tom’sC. Jack’sD. John‘s1-5 BDACB(19)Six friends meet in a pub every Saturday evening. They always sit at the same table. Three people on each side of the table. Mike is next to Jane. Jane is across from a girl. The girl works in a library. Betty is between Ellen and Jack.. A teacher is next to Betty and the teacher is across from Mark. Ellen is across from Mike. He is her boss. The girl next to Mike works at a restaurant. Jack is across from a postman. The girl next to Betty is a bank clerk.1. The teacher is ________?(name)2. Jane works _____________.(workplace)3.Betty works ____________.(workplace)4. The bank clerk is ________.(name)5. The postman is __________.(name)1. Jack2. restaurat3.library4. Ellen5. Mark初一英语阅读理解练习20篇(附答案)(20)It’s Sunday. It’s fine. Tom does not go to school today. But he is not at home. He’s now sitting(坐) on a Chinese bus. He is going to the movie house. All his classmates(同学) will go to see a movie this afternoon. His teacher Mr. Wang will go there, too. They will meet at 2:00 p.m. at the gate(门口) of the movie house.An old man gets on(上车) the bus. Tom stands up and says(说) to the old man, “Come and sit here, please.”The old man goes over and sits down. He says, “Thank you very much, my boy. You are a good student.”Tom answers, “You’re welcome.”“What school are you in?”the old man asks Tom.“I am in No. 2 Middle School.”Tom answers.“No. 2? That’s a good school. My son is a teacher there. He is an English teacher.”The old man says.“English teacher? Excuse me, grandpa. What’s your son’s name, please?”Tom asks.“Mr Wang,”says the old man.“Ah, ah, he is my English teacher.”Just then, the bus stops near the movie house. Tom says goodbye to the old man and gets off(下车) the bus. The old man smiles(微笑) to Tom.1. In the sentence(句子) “the bus stops near the movie house”. “stop”means (意思是)______.A. 车站B. 开C. 关D. 停2. Which(哪一句) is right?A. It’s Saturday today.B. It’s not fine today.C. Tom goes to school on Sunday.D. Tom is a student of No. 2 Middle School.3. Mr Wang is_____.A. at home todayB. the old man’s sonC. the old man’s fatherD. a Chinese teacher4. What do you think of Tom?A. Tom is a good student.B. Tom is a bad(坏的) student.C. He does wrong(错) things.D. He is a good teacher.5. Which is right?A. Tom goes to the movie house on an English car.B. Only Tom and his teacher go to the movie house to see a movie.C. They go to the movie house for a meeting(会议).D. The old man’s son is Tom’s English teacher.1-5 DDBAD。