七选五专项训练5篇
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高中英语精选七选五练习题15篇(带答案)(一)How to pass an important testWhether it's a first grade science test or College Entrance Exam, all tests have one thing in common: you have to pass. __71__ Stuck in a situation where you don't know what to do? This article can help.Tips★1. Once you get the study guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isn't worth it,since you can always hang out with them any other day.★2. Get plenty of rest. __72___ If you walk into the classroom sleepily, you'll most likely not finish the test because you are so tired.★3. Eat a good meal for breakfast. ___73___ Some healthy breakfast suggestions are oatmeal (燕麦片), high fibre food, and grapefruit with the fresh fruit salad.★4. Bring all necessary materials. ___74__ Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners, snacks (if allowed),erasers, the calculator (if allowed) and anything else you'll need for the test.★5. __75___ Showing up late cuts back the time you'll have to take for the test if it's already testing hours. You'll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some tests,late comers are not allowed to take the test.A.The exam tests vocabulary, reading and maths skills.B.Studies show that if you get enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficient. C.Failing the test won't help you in the long run, so it's important to know how to prepare to pass that big test.D.Showing up without something as simple as a pencil can make a big effect on your test.E.One piece of cheese probably won't last until test time.F.Don't forget to set your alarm clock and show up on the test day on time.G.This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to qualify it just because of lack of guidance.CBEDF(二)53 Are you concerned that you may not sleep well tonight? Getting a good night sleep is very important to your physical and emotional (情感的) health. Here are a number of simple actions and choices you can make right now to help you sleep better TONIGHT.1. Avoid caffeine, alcohol, and nicotine(尼古丁). If you want coffee in the afternoon or evening, drink less. An alcoholic drink, especially more than one, will not help you sleep better. A drink may, or may not, help you fall asleep, but alcohol causes you to sleep poorly and be unable to sleep all night. 542. Don't overeat, but don't go to bed hungry. If you aren't tired of milk, try a small glass of warm milk or a piece of mild cheese in the evening. A small piece of chicken or other protein may also work well before bed. 553. 56 It can help you avoid lacking water and is generally good for your health. However, avoid water and other fluids for the last two hours before bedtime to reduce your need to go to the bathroom during the night.4. Make your bedroom as quiet as you can. 57 Consider using earplugs (耳塞) if your bedroom is noisy. Some people find that the white noise from a fan, as well as the air flow, helps them sleep better. Others find soft music or natural sounds like waves or bird songs to be relaxing and induce sleep. If you use music to help you fall asleep, you may find that you get better rest later in the night if you set the music to turn off after an hour.A. Drink enough water early in the day.B. If you have a clock that ticks loudly, replace it.C. If you drink too much water, you will feel bad.D. Don’t have your stomach empty before going to bed.E. Cigarettes are always an unhealthy habit, especially in the evening.F. Are you always worried about what you eat in the evening?G. Have you fallen into a pattern of sleeping poorly?GEDABEasy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 36 Read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 37People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease(早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 38 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose(葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 393. Learn something new.Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 40 Or go dancing with your friends.A. Focus on the future.B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.C. It should be something like learning gardening.D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain. FAEGCHow to Turn Your Child into a Lifelong BookwormLiteracy is one of the most important skills we will ever develop over our lifetimes. Most small children love books, looking at the pictures and hearing thestory, but as they get older they often move away from books. 36Join the libraryLibraries have changed a lot in recent years. 37 Take your child regularly and encourage them to take out books on whatever subject interests them.Not just novelsMany parents think that reading counts if the child is reading a work of fiction ora novel. 38 Non-fiction books are particularly attractive to boys. Kids especiallylove the sorts of books which allow them to make a decision between various pathsand choose their own endings.Set an exampleIf your ch ild never sees you reading, they aren’t going to pick up a book either.39 Having plenty of books around the house makes reading more accessible and thenormal thing to do when bored. If you struggle with reading and literacy, do something about it by going back to college or attending a special adult literacycourse.Make their own booksIf your child dislikes reading, think about encouraging them to start writing theirown stories and novels. Buy them a special notebook. Allow them to write whatevercap tures their imagination, and don’t worry too much about messy handwriting orpoor spelling. 40A.So how do you keep your kids interested in books?B.As long as a child is reading, it doesn’t matter what they are reading.C.Libraries will have a great range of books for children.D.There are newspapers printed especially for children.E.Reading and writing are often thought of as two separate issues.F.The idea is to cause an interest in books, reading and fiction, and the rest willdevelop over time.G.Next time pick up a newspaper or a book and encourage your child to sit with youand read too.36---40 ACBGF(五)How to Sleep BetterIf you’re having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning, wakingup more than once, for example), this text will tell you what you can do to ensure apeaceful night’s sleep.Get on schedule. Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severelydisturb your sleep quality 16 For example, if you normally wake up at 6 a.m. onweekdays to get to work, you might go to bed around 10 p.m., because that’s whennsure 8 hours of sleep. If, onyou start to feel sleepy, and it’s also a good time to ethe weekend, you sleep until 9 a.m., you probably won’t be able to fall asleep that night until 1a.m.17 Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep. Digestionslows down while asleep, and a full stomach may interrupt sleep. Similarly, youshould avoid going to bed on an empty stomach, as a completely empty stomachmay equally disturb your sleeping patterns.18 Exposure to light during the time when you’re supposed to be sleeping can disturb your body’s internal clock. Turn your light off, or use a very dim night light,19 They include windows, LED clocks, computer lights and cable boxes.Change your sleeping position.You may think that it’s impossible to controlwhat position you sleep in since you aren’t fully aware of what you are doing, but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference. 20A. Try to avoid all sources of light.B. Keep the room as dark as possible.C. Make notes of unusual circumstances.D. Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed.E. Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.F. In other words, sudden change sleeping time will a ffect your “biological clock”.G. If you wake up in the middle of the night, make an effort to have a comfortableposition.16-20 FDBAG(六)How to Adjust to a New SchoolSchool is a child's base. where they learn to succeed. 36 When you go to anew school. you might worry that you don't know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or if the teachers arc strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.Getting to Know the SchoolBefore you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. 37 Preparing for the First Day38 Being well rested will help remove(去除) any nervousness you may be feeling, Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you're between 7 and 11 years old.Leave early for school. Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school. _39__ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.Making friendsTaking part in activities. Sign up for activities like drama, sports or chess club. This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours. You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.A. Find out where your classroom will be. as well as other important places.B. Start off your first day of school with a good night's sleep.C. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble.D. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.E. You don’t want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings.F. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activity.G. Go shopping for your supplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.DABEF(七)Do you have any problem with time? Start doing these and you will see the difference.● Write it downDon’t rely on your memory to keep track of every little detail. 36 Writedown the things you need to do in a small notebook, or use online tool to create and-do” list.update your “to● 37 Working for long periods without a break can waste your time.It is more efficient to work or study for a shorter period of time, take a break, andthen go back to work. You may get more done in tow focused 45-minute sessions.● One thing at a time. 38 Do one thing at a time, and do it well. As theChinese proverb says, “One cannot manage too many affairs. Like pumpkins in the water, one pops up while you try to hold down the other.”● Schedule email time On your cell phone you get a notification every timesomeone sends you can email. If so, you have to check your email many, many timesa day. 39 Schedule time to check your email. It doesn’tmatter when.It’s easy to become overwhelmed if we say “yes” to● Choose to say “No”.everything. Think about the task before you commit to it. Do you need to do it? Cansomeone else do it? Avoid saying “yes” to every request.40● Keep a goal journal. Write down your goals in a journal and evaluate themregularly. Mark your progress for each goal. Be sure you take the necessary step toachieve your goals.A. Make a list firstB. Don’t skip the breaksC. Turn that notification offD. Memory is not always accurateE. Don’t forget to focus on your taskF. This takes time away from more important tasksG. Every time we switch from one task to another, we lose focus36. D 37. B 38. G 39. C 40. F(八)An interview can be a nerve-racking (令人紧张的) experience. 36 Nevertheless, with a few interview tips, you will be on your way to getting that jobyou need so desperately!The first interview tip you will ever get is to be yourself. 37 You must bear in mind that there is no one else like you on the earth. In believing in yourself, you can successfully prepare yourself psychologically for that nerve-racking interview!Second in line for great interview tips is that you should be on time. 38 If you think that you may run into a problem getting to a interview on time, leave early to ensure that you will get there on time. Showing up for an interview on time shows that you are a responsible person.A great tip to remember during an interview is to turn off your cell phone. There is nothing more annoying to an employer than a cell phone ringing every five minutes during an interview. 39 So it is best to turn off your cell phone.40 An interviewer’s tone of voice, their attitude, their style ofspeech and their body motions can indicate to you how you should respond to the questions they pose.A. Send an e-mail to the interviewer on time.B. Being late for an interview is unsatisfactory.C. Therefore knowing how to get through an interview is vital.D. The cell phone is very useful whenever you are in trouble.E. Act naturally and take pride in yourself.F. Pay close attention to the interviewer while you are being interviewed.G. Besides, continuous interruptions may be a sign of unprofessional behavior.36—40 CEBGF(九)Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.1. Recycle everything, especially paper!There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term.36 We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.2. Buy green.37 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus.3. Walk and bike to school.Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit(公共交通系统). 38 Walking or bikingwill help make your campus a green university.4. 39A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk inclass or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amountof plastic waste on your campus.5. Buy used clothing.It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 40 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.A. Carry a water bottle.B. It is also good for the environment!C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.36—40 FCEAB(十)Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise,and has a healthy weight. There are a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.16 . Eat a variety of foods.You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety of foods.17 Taste new foods and old ones you haven’t tried for a while. Some foods,such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables.Listen to your body.What does it feel like to be full? Whe n you’re eating, notice how your body feelsand when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating18 And over a periodof time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.19the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, What’s screen time? It’splaying video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bikeriding and swimming. 20These rules aren’t magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.A. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.the nutrients your body need.B. If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to getC. Drink water and milk.D. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.E. If you’re a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.F. Limit screen time.G. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.36---40 DCBAE(11)As we know, every one can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.? Just admit (承认)it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. (36) Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.? (37) .In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly tosolve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us fee stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistakeaccording to it. (38) .? (39) .Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the oneswho have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer weare.? (40) .What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the samemistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it thatway next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.d of failure.B. Don’t be afraiC. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.36---40 CDFAG(12)Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know eachother better. Once you are on holiday, the trip can be full of happy memories if itplanned correctly.●Choose a destination(目的地)36 Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience.Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.●Collect your fr iendsFind out how much interest there is from people to go on the trip, and work outyour maximum and invite those who you get on well with.●Mee t upEveryone will have their own idea of what the trip to be like, so meet up at alocal café or restaurant , and share your ideas and concerns. 37 Don’t tryto overpower them. Once you’ve all shared ideas you’ll have a much better idea of how to start organizing the trip.●Look for accommodation(住宿)38 When you are searching for a place to stay, read reviews andratings(等级). Book it as soon as possible because leaving it too late is going to makethings harder.●Book (预定)transportOnce you have accommodation, you’ll know the dates of your stay and will beable to book transport, coach, bus, airplane, etc. 39●Choose things you want to do thereWhen you are on your trip it will be more relaxing if you have a good idea ofwhat kind of things you want to do. Research the area on the Internet and booksome activities you want to join in. 40 Don’t book too many thingswhich you can’t afford.A.Check out the passport is your own.B.One person will naturally be the leader.C.The first step is to work out where you want to go.D.Match the activities to your budget (预算).E.Booking transport well in advance lowers the cost greatly, so please do it soon.F.Make sure that the trip to the foreign country is not to long.G.Find out your hotel near to the place you want to visit.36--40 CBGED(13)Quick tips for better time managementAre you a good time manager? If your answer is “no”, here are some tips on how to be a better time manager:1. Create a daily plan. Plan your day before it starts. The plan gives you a gooddescription of how the day will go on. That way, you will be ready to deal with mostof the things you meet. 362. Focus. Are you multi-t asking so much that you’re just not getting anythingdone? 37 Only focus o n what you’re doing. You’ll be more efficient that way.3. Stay away from your time wasters. What takes your time away from your work?QQ? Email checking? 38 One thing you can do is make it hard to check them —remove them from your browser quick links.4. 39 Don’t take on more than you can deal with. For the distractions thatcome in when you’re doing other things, give a firm no. Or do it later.5. Decide to be early. When you prepare to be on time, you’ll either be on time or late. 40 However, if you decide to be early, you’ll most likely to be on time. For appointments, try to be early. For your deadlines, meet them earlier than required.A. Learn to say “No”.B. Most of the time you’ll be late.C. Great ways to know your time spent.D. Cut off when you need to.E. Stop checking them so often.F. Your job for the day is to follow the plan as best as possible..G. If so, focus on just one key task at one timeFGEAB(14)Teenagers a re especially likely to suffer loneliness. Here are some suggestionsfor speeding a recovery from loneliness.Reach out to others, but start small. A smile and a friendly greeting for thestudent behind you in line at the cafeteria won’t make you best friends.36 Italso can make it easier to interact(一起活动)the next time.Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the school dance makes you feellike you just don’t belong, try joining a special-interest group. Maybe it’s the drama club or the marching band. 37Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship, Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others..38 Teach a child in reading. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out in these ways.39 Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships, not of a particular quantity of friends. That’s why it’s important to know how to select a friend. The best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes.You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly,you will behave in similar ways.40 It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social worldand connect with others.A. But it will make you both feel pretty good.B. So consider becoming a volunteer.C. Some teens aren’t so adaptable, however.D. Encourage people to be friendlier to you.E. Choose the right people.F. For most young people, loneliness is only temporary.G. Look for a group that allows you to ease in gradually.AGBEF(15)If you have an upcoming job interview,you are probably afraid of appearing nervous during the interview. Knowing how to relax during the interview increases the likelihood that you appear to be the best candidate for the job. There are several things to keep in mind regarding relaxation during a job interview.DO: Listen to the interviewerDuring your interview, the interviewer is likely to do most of the talking. If your focus on what he is saying and give the person your undivided attention. two things are likely to happen. 36 .Second, your nervousness is easier to forget since your mind is focused on what the interviewer is saying.DO: Prepare in advance.37 .One of the best ways to help yourself relax during the interview is to be ready for these questions.38 ,create a list of questions that you expect to be asked, and consider your answers. Ask friends or family to help you by asking questions they think you might. encounter and give feedback on your responses. In addition, researching the company, the specific position and the industry in general enables you to be a more knowledgeable applicant. 39 since there is less chance of being troubled by interview questions.Being relaxed is essential for having a successful job interview. Overcoming your nervousness is not difficult if you know how to relax. 40 , you are the confident and knowledgeable applicant you want to appear as during the interview.A. First, the interviewer is likely to be impressed by your listening skillsB. Despite this, you need to keep these nervous feelings to yourselfC. This also helps you to relaxD. Confidence is key to feeling relaxed during an interviewE. During an interview, expect to be asked a ton of questionsF. By being aware of how to relaxG. Before your interviewAEGCF。
(一)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. 81.________ Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”,“a mad dog”,“a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have bad meanings. 82.__________ In English, people use the dog to describe good actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog” means you area lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has goodluck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. 83.__________ But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.84.__________ People think the rose means love, peace, courageand friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.85.__________ We can learn about many differences in culturesby comparing how some words are used.(二)Self-disciplined(自律的) people are not all outstanding people.86 Some of them read every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite(精英)person and an ordinary person is thatan elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where their success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.One example is staying fit. Never undervalue someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy.87 If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the key rulesof staying fit. At the same time, he is able to stick to a plan that usesthese key rules.If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time. Whether it is natural or acquired(后天养成的), it is a great skill. 88 And he can balancelong-term goals with short-term goals.So if someone is in good shape, he or she is much more than just healthy.89 First of all, write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal. And start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-disciplinecan you truly own your future.90 Then you’re getting more and more excellent that’sclose to an elite person.(三)Everyone needs help sometimes. 86 That’s why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.For example, what would we do without a community fire station?If a home catches on fire, as the Jackson place did last week, it might be burned down and people get hurt or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. 87 And what about our local police who protect our families, our homes and valuable things? The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains.88 We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors, and nurses in our community hospitals?Think again about what we eat every day, think again about what we wear every day. 89 We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s support each other and help each other. 90(四)How Laughing at Yourself Makes You Attractive(有魅力的) Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it? 86 And it’s OK — we should even have a laugh about them.●Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourself because of your bad luck. However, it’s normal to be imperfect. What’s important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are. 87 You won’t be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance.●Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence. When you’re able to stay optimistic(乐观的) and laugh at yourself, you are likely to be more successful in life. 88 More importantly, it helps you realize your own weaknesses, so you know which areas to do better in.● 89 Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didn’t mean to, while laughing at yourself does not. You might even bring a smile to their faces. People will like it, because it shows that you have the courage to do so and you’re being real about your imperfections.90 So instead of blaming(责怪) yourself, try to think of your mistakes, in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive.(五)A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fellinto a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, theytold the two frogs that they were hopeless to be alive. But the two frogs didn’t believe it. 86 The other frogs kept telling them to stopand wait for their death. 87 Soon he died.The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die. 88____When he got out, the other frogs said, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. 89The story teaches us two lessons. 90 An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties. Secondly, a destructive (消极的) word to someone who is downcan make him give up and die. So be careful of what you say.Speak life to those who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. It is great答案一.81-85 DEAFG二.86.G 87.D 88.F 89.C 90.A三.86-90: BGFDE四.86.E 87.B 88.G 89.A 90.C五.86-90.EABDC。
七选五任务型阅读专练(一)PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature。
This helps us decide what to wear。
__71__。
We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator(冰箱)。
We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale(刻度)。
But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___。
The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube。
七选五专练(一)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AFour habits to live a happier lifeHaving a happier life is something we all always struggle for, and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness. 1Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.Praise others.Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!Focus on the present moment.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even theslightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.Learn to control your emotions.4 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.5Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.A. End each day with thankfulness.B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fun to make yourself happy.BDo women talk more than men? 1 According to the latest research from the United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate. Professor Deborah Tannen, of Georgetown University, has noticed differences in the style of boys' and girls' conversations from an early age. According to her study, little girls' conversation is less clear than boys' and expresses more doubts. 2These differences will continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more than women do. In private conversations, men and women speak in almost equal amounts. 3 Professor Tannen believes that, for women, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy (亲密). For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure (结构) of a relationship.4 “When a woman teaches another woman,” says Professor Tannen, “she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in. When a man teaches a woman, however, he wants to show that he has more knowledge and power in conversation.5 ”Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias (偏向) in its programming; otherwise, male speech patterns would not arise at all.A. And he uses his language to show this.B. Do men talk in the same way as women?C. However, they say things in a different style.D. Women are far more silent than men in public conversations.E. Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.F. More women are encouraged to help each other, talking about their doubts.G. Teaching is one job where the differences between men's and women's ways of talking show.CThe exciting game of footballFootball is one of the most popular sports in the US. 1 That kind involves kicking a round ball into a net and is called soccer in North America. American football, however, uses a ball that is pointy (尖的) on both ends. While it does include some kicking, there is more throwing and catching involved.In football, there are 11 players from each team on the field at one time. Each team tries to move the ball across the opposing team's goal line to score. The quarterback (四分卫) throws the ball, and the person who catches it tries to run past the opposing team's players. The way to stop someone running with the ball is to tackle him. That means hitting right against him and trying to knock him down to the ground. 2The biggest professional football organization in the US is the National Football League (NFL). The NFL championship game is called the Super Bowl, and it is one of the most watched television events around the globe. 3 For example, millions of toilets are flushed (冲洗) at the same time during half-time. Also, 14,500 tons of chips are consumed during the game.Most sports fans are happy with just sitting in the stands and cheering on their teams. 4 They dress themselves in their team's colors. Some of the excitement happens before the games even begin. Fans gather and hang out in the parking lots outside the stadiums and have huge parties. 5 There are also endless amounts of sodas and beers. All of these combined with the game itself make football one huge and popular social event.A. However, it isn't the game of football played in other parts of the world.B. As a result, professional players have to be strong and quick.C. It is an exciting sport that can sometimes get pretty rough.D. There are many amazing facts about the Super Bowl.E. It is also the wealthiest sports league in the world.F. Everything from sandwiches to chips is served.G. For some, that is not enough.DThere are a number of tips that you can follow to help you find a job that suits your personality.List your strong and weak pointsBefore you start your job search, take some time to think about your strong and weak points. 1 If you are excellent at managing your time, for example, a job in project management, or one that involves organising others, could be perfect.Ask others for their opinionsAlthough you should know yourself better than anyone else, there are times when a second opinion is needed. 2 They may come up with ideas that you haven't considered.You should, however, make sure that they aren't so protective of you that they persuade you not to push yourself, or encourage you so much that you aim too high.Find out what potential jobs involve3 Make sure you do as much research as possible to determine exactly what you will have to do. An office job may sound very safe if you are shy, but if you then find that you have to give regular presentations, you may not be cut out for it after all.4When looking for a job, many people have an idea of what they would like to be in the future. However, that is often little more than a dream and, even if it is possible to reach that goal, it may involve years of hard work that you don't enjoy. 5 If you can find a job that mirrors what makes you happy in life, then the chances are that you will enjoy it and it will match your personality type.A. Take a personality testB. Consider what delights youC. Think about what makes you happy and then analyse why.D. Finding a job that suits your personality is very important.E. Ask your friends and family what sort of job they think would suit you best.F. Sometimes, it isn't immediately obvious what a job will involve until you start it.G. More importantly, think about how they would affect your ability to do particular jobs.答案A 1-5 FDCEAB 1-5 BECGAC 1-5 ABDGFD 1-5 GEFBC解析A篇(日常活动)本文是说明文。
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1. The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C解析:文章谈到了食品以及女王的“tours”,但主旨是女王如何“keep her diet”。
高一七选五训练Passage1(河北衡水市深圳)There are many people out there who want to be “part of the crowd”. If you want to be the leader and stand out from the crowd instead, then this article is for you. ____51____ Know you’re unique.For starters, know that you’re alr eady different from everyone on the planet. ____52____ But all of us have a unique set of experiences and characteristics that spell out a different reality from everyone else on Earth. No one else has the same brain you do, the same thoughts you do, and the same reactions as you do. You’re different by just being human.Try new things.We are naturally raised as part of a group. ____53____ These things are good-they can open us up to things we’re not even aware of, but it’s also important to try things tha t are brand new to you that other people haven’t already accepted. How else will you find out what you like and do not like?____54____This is a way to act differently toward people than they expect. One way to be certainly be different is to be friendly to everyone. How many people do you know that are friendly to literally “everyone”? Probably not many. It’s hard work! We all end up judging those around us and drawing certain types of people. Instead, be friendly toward those you may not feel friendly toward.Know the world works in opposites.So many people are trying to be different. It results in them all being the same! Being quiet may mean that when you talk, people hear you louder. When you’re not trying to attract that boy or girl, they become attracted to you. ____55____A.Shake hands with your enemies.B.Sure, some people are more different than others.C.So trying to be different may not get you anywhere.D.It’s a wonderful feeling when you know that you are unique.E.If you don’t know who you ar e,that process can seem a bit scary.F.There will be times when an entire room is thinking something, but no one says it. G.Therefore, we’re constantly being got to things that others have already recognized.How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone dreams of success in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. ___31___• Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. ___32___• Do good in y our community(社区).V olunteering can not only improve your community's status, but it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who don’t. ____33____ For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.• ___34___Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect the m and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. ____35____ You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.A.Live life to the fullest.B.School sets you up on the right track!C.Be nice to your parents and teachers.D.Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.E.It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.G.Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.The COVID-19 epidemic(新冠疫情)is sill spreading rapidly throughout the world. Luckily, it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people. However, we should still be careful in our daily life. There’re some rules for us to follow.1. Get vaccinated (打疫苗)Since there’s still no special medicine to cure(治愈) COVID-19, ____31____The government is providing available vaccine(疫苗)for everyone in our country. If you’re over 18 years old and in good health, you can get vaccinated near your community. ____32____2. Wear masks(口罩)People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out. It is summer now, maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable. However, ____33____ So whenever you go out, don’t f orget to put on your mask. You may look cooler with a mask on!3. Wash your hands____34____ Especially when you get home from school or work, or return from any other public places, the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap(水龙头), pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.4. Keep safe social distance(距离)You’d better not go to crowded places. The summer vacation is beginning. If you have to go to the stores, movies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember to keep social distance. ____35____Anyway, take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!A.Wash your hands as often as possible.B.But you have to pay!C.we don’t need to do anything about it.D.What’s more, it is free!E.Avoid getting too close to other people.F.the vaccine is the most important way to prevent it.G.it is till a good way to stop the virus(病毒)from spreading among people.For most of us, stress is a reality and learning how to deal with it is very important in our growth. After all, stress goes hand in hand with change, and our life is all about change.____31____ We all behave a bit differently according to different types of stress. Here are some helpful tips to help you.Eat right. Research shows snack foo ds are the worst things to have when you’re stressed. Besides, they are not the best way to keep healthy. ____32____Get moving. Most of our everyday stress is related to school, work, or a host of emotional issues. ____33____ When we’re under a lot of st ress, our bodies can develop a lot of muscle tension. Regular exercise can help you relax and feel better.____34____ Essays won’t write themselves, and good grades require hard work. Don’t think much about the bad things. Give yourself credit where you can improve yourself. Stress is a clear sign of worry, but it doesn’t mean your situation is hopeless.Speak up. The breakup of your favorite rock band isn’t the end of the world, but sometimes life does throw some real problems at you. But don’t let the str ess eat you up. ____35____ If you’re feeling seriously depressed and unable to keep up with school and life, speak to a family member or your doctor.A.Stay positive.B.Talk to a trusted friend.C.People could not think clearly when under stress.D.The older a person is, the more stressed he feels.E.There’s simply no way to get rid of stress completely.F.However, a bit of physical activity can help us work it off.G.Sure, everyone likes a little comfort food, but you’ll need a balanced diet.Passage5(辽宁省)Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back.____31____ To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.____32____ Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven't been honest, you may lose the friend's trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. ____33____ Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with a problem. Something may go wrong at school ____34____Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. ____35____ If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.A.You should believe your friends forever.B.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.C.That is why some friendship doesn't last long.D.Because it is hard to make friends with each other.E.By sharing them, you help your friend know better.F.But all true friendships have three things in common.G.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.。
Passage 27It's natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. 1________ But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at your face, she might not believe what she sees of your body language doesn't match the feeling that your face shows. 2________ Previously, they had found that the tone of a person's voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I'm so excited. ”When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out)that showed anger or fear. 3 __________An angry face had low eye-brows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. 4________A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly influences which emotion they read.5_________And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.A. Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.B. So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.C. Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.D. An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.E. Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture back grounds.F. When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you're happy to see them.G. They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies.Passage 28Americans use many expressions with the word“dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 1________ However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 2 ________They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.3_______This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people saythat you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.4________People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property.They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, some-times a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad.We say his bark is worse than his bite.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. 5_________A. Still, people say every dog has its day.B. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.C. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.D. Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people.E. There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.F. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.G. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them, good food and medical care.Passage29Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored(水果口味)contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to study carried by the British Food Commission.“Shoppers need to check the labels(标签)before buying drinks, "said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. "Food production is highly competitive. 1________ It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked. "Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 2_________of the 28 products, eleven of them did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit and the rest contain no fruit at all. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar. 3_________Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.4__________Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. "Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading.5__________Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread, "Tokelove said. "It's time to take measures to protect the consumers' rights. ”A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.C. They found that about 60 percent of them didn't contain any fruit at all.D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should, be listed on the packaging.Passage30Every student has tests when they are at school. But have you ever been so worried about the tests that you can't fall asleep at night? Have you ever felt sick or had a headache during a test? 1_________This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid, which can give you a stomachache or a headache.2__________Good or normal stress might happen when you are called to answer a question in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. 3__________But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is ill, if you are having problems at school, or if you are going through anything else that makes you upset every day. 4___________5__________That means making a good decision about how to spend your time. If you are only dealing with school stuff and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep your SELF in mind:Sleep, Exercise, Leisure and Food. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun stuff, you will probably be less stressed out!A. However, there are two different kinds of stress.B. Can you tell a kind of stress from another one?C. The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.D. That kind of stress isn't going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.E. Since bad stress is harmful to us, you'd better try to change it into good stress.F. If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something.G. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare well before the test.Passage31Probably you're having trouble because your subject is difficult or boring. Here are some tips that can help you improve your studying habits.Study with a partner or in groupsRather than studying with your nose in the books all day, find a friend from your class and study with them. 1 __________You can play cards guessing the meanings of the words or race to solve a math problem first and discuss it afterwards. You can also divide the class topics and take turns teaching them as creatively as you like.2__________Ask yourself"If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test? "You have probably experienced some of your teacher's tests. Learn from them for the test. The structure is usually the same, and teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn.Feed your brain.3__________Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized;4__________Your brain cells need water to function properly and increase their efficiency.Take breaksYour brain is like a muscle. It needs exercise to make it stronger, 5__________If you divide studying into 15-30 minute blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at it.A. Write out your tasks.B. Water is equally important.C. Step into your teacher's shoes.D. but it can also tire if you overwork it.E. A hungry brain is an ineffective one.F. Group studying helps you to process the information more deeply.G. and you need a place to study that fits your specific personality and learning style.Passage27【要点综述】本文主要分析了面部表情租身体语言的不同所带来的不同的情绪表达,这些都是科学家们在进行调查之后得到的结论,身体语言向别人传达你的感受,这是非常重要的。
2011年高考英语阅读七选五专项训练(10题)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
专项练习一For over one hun dred and fifty years, America ns of all social classes have worn blue jeans. Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today . Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among America ns but also among people around the world .Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829 . 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving toNew York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods bus in ess . This gave him a cha nee to produce his famous invention . After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes .Strauss did not want to be a pers on who searched an area for min erals . In stead, he knew he could make a good livi ng by sell ing supplies to the miners . At first, he pla nned to sell sew ing supplies and cloth . 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily brokenor they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners . These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more .In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor n amed Jacob Davis who had inven ted a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets (铆钉). This made the pants last a long time . Because Davis did not have the money to pate nt his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the pate nt . 4 .By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion .5__ The bus in ess has bee n grow ing ever since and Levi Strauss' compa ny is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world .A . As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States .B . Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable .C . He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since .D . However, he did not get much bus in ess for those products .E . He also made a great con tributi on to America's clothi ng in dustry .F . Si nce they were inven ted by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of America n con sumer culture .G . As the bus in ess grew, Strauss got much money from it .专项练习二Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations . They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago . 1 The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly . Our bodies have not been able to deal with these cha nges in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sick nesses . 2 So they arecalled "diseases of civilization" . Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scie ntists no ted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 3 However, a change in food is one of the maindifferences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hun ted wild ani mals for their meat, which had much less fat tha n domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits . They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. 4 We eat six times more salt than ourancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.5 But scie ntists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the an cie nt people did, cutt ing the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A. Stone Age people lived a simple life.B. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.C. In that case, they would live much healthier.D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E . These new sick nesses were not known in ancient times.F . People today probably don't want to live like our an cestors.G . Moder n people used to suffer from "diseases of civilizati on".专项练习三For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school.1_Employees will sudde nly lose their ability to concen trate.The di sease, known as “ March Madness ” , refers to the yearl^teOm US men '-s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single -elim in ati on (单局淘汰)tour name nt that even tually crow ns a n ati onal champi on.Nearly 20 milli on America ns will find themselves pris oners of basketball festival madn ess. The fun comes partly from guess ing the winners for every game. Frie nds compete aga inst frien ds. 3_Colleagues aga inst bosses.Big - name schools are usually favored to advanee into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little —known uni versities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with30,000, for many America ns, is an excit ing experie nee. Two years ago, the little —known George Mason Un iversity was one of the final four teams.College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their uni versity andthemselves. 5 About $ 4 billi on will be spe nt gambli ng (赌)on the eve nt. Accord ing to Media Life magaz ine, the event will bring in $ 500 millio n in advertis ing in come this year, topp ing the post -seas on in come of every US professi on al league, in cludi ng that of the NBA.A. Husba nds aga inst wives.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesn ' t mean money isn ' tinvolved.D. College stude nts will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willi ng to spe nd more money on watch ing it.F. It begi ns on March 15 and lasts through the beg inning of April.G. Many people had n ever eve n heard of the uni versity before the tourn ame nt.专项练习四Every one knows that the Fren chme n are roma ntic, the Italia ns are fashi on able and the Germa ns are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thi ng as n ati onal character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家)in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的)to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒) 1_Jealousy is sometimes known as the eye(gree n ster ” and the UK is its home.Scie ntists at Warwich Uni versity in the UK recen tly tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imagi nary amount of mon ey. 2 Those give n a little were give n the cha nee to destroy the large amount of money give n to others -but at the cost of losi ngtheir own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.3_. But there is also opposite evidenee. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world ' s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work Ion ger hours tha n anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“ Itis not really success that the British dislike, s a ys Carey Cooper, a professor of man ageme nt at the Uni versity of Man chester In stitute of Science and Tech no logy. "It people using their success in a way that seems proud or un fair or which separates them from their roots.4 They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires.5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. This seems to prove that the en trepre neurs were right to complai n.B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C. As a result, the survey said, en trepre neurs were“ uni oved, unwan ted and misun derstood.D」t is not true that British people are born jealous of others' success.E. Some were give n a little, others a great deal.F. But in stead of being happy they compla in that no body loves them.G. Perhaps it is the en trepre neurs who are the problem.专项练习五1_ When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 .The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: cloth ing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of America ns. _ It in cluded such items as automobile sand newhouses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. The n, in the late 1950s a fourth leve l of wants appeared: the -enricH i feg ” level. While the other levels involve physicalsatisfaction —the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body —this level stresses men tal n eeds for recog niti on, achieveme nt and happ in ess. It i ncludes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called"luxury ” items. Among them are vacation trips, thebest medical care, and en terta inment. 4One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spe nt on goods. Will con sumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their in come in creases, or will they continue to dema nd luxuries and pers onal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would in volve wants that can be achieved best by com mun ity actio n. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignoran ce, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A. Then a third level appeared.B. Human wants seem endless.C. When there is money eno ugh to satisfy one level of wan ts, ano ther level appears.D. There are several levels of wants in one ' s life.E. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G. Different people have different wants on each level.专项练习六We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don a very good ' t do job. 1 .So, you have to give a speech — and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, youstumble (结结巴巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audienee.Later you think, “ Thank Good ness, it ' s tovsirgbod atpmbuc speak in g. I hope I n everhave to do that aga in. ”Cheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Askyourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasi on? Why are you speak ing? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend ple nty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 3 . Don ' t talk over their heads, and don ' t talk down to them. Treatyour audie nee with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfu In ess.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audie nee, and the occasi on. Be brief.4_. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person con tact with your audie nee.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don' h ave to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You ' re not convinced yet? 5 .A. It doesn ' t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and the n stop.E. Don ' t say what you aren ' t familiar with.F. Never forget your audie nce.G. Give it a try and see what happe ns.专项练习七There is an English saying: “ 1._. "Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.Now, however, doctors have begu n to look into laughter and the effects it has on the huma n body. J___ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3._. If laughter exercises the body, it must be ben eficial.Other tests have show n that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the Iongest time was the group whichliste ned to a funny program.4.5. _ . They have found that even if their patie nts do not really feel like laugh ing , makingthem smile is eno ugh to produce ben eficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one ' s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the Un ited States now hold laughter cli nics inwhich they help to improve their patie nts ' con diti on by en couragi ng them to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain whichdiminish both stress and pain.D. It in creases blood pressure, the heart beati ng and breath ing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medic ine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people ' s health.专项练习八Why do some people have many friends while others do not? _ However, it is not so. Let ' slook at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relati ons.The first experiment is called the “ Hawthorneeffect after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experime nt took place. A group of psychologists exam ined the work patter ns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 2 .The psychologists changed the workingconditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity in crease on both occasi ons and in both groups. They con cluded that the in crease in productivity came from the atte nti on give n to the workers by the man ageme nt. It had in creasedtheir motivation (积极性)and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ,they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.3 After Marti n Luther Ki ng, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Ja ne Elliott, livi ng in anall - white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Moveme nt had bee n n ecessary in America.She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brow n -eyed people were cleverer tha n blue -eyed ones because of an age nt 化学作用)for brow n colour found in their blood. Blue -eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. JaneElliott did not need to say any more. The brown -eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue - eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered someth ing very in terest ing. Four poor brow n —eyed readers bega n to read flue ntly in away they had never done before. _ .So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Con gratulate them on their successesand sympathize(同情)with them in their troubles. __5 .A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wan ted to find the best work ing environment for them.B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore(忽略)others.D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.E. Jane Elliott had show n that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their con fide nee and their performa nee.F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.G. The sec ond experime nt tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the stude nts.专项练习九The seve n Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don ' t try to be fancy. Don ' try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.e short, direct senten ces. 1 Talk as if the reader were right there with you .Above all,don ' t usen introduction.Correct, 2 D on' t guess, even for spell ing. Refer to your dicti on ary. If you n eed to , check areference book too. Use them as much as you n eed to.Complete. Don ' t scatter our points3 This is good organization too.Courteous. Be frien dly rather tha n overly casual. Prese nt your in formati on ni cely even if you arecompla ining about someth ing .In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing , 4 . Such a letter has a natural,frien dly tone. Let your pers on ality come through n aturally.Con siderate. 5 Write about what you believe the reader n eeds or wants to know 。
高考英语阅读七选五练习班级考号姓名总分(一)How to Win Votes in a School ElectionIn many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else.__1__ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.●Decide what position to run for.__2__ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there.There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can't keep.●__3__ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running.You won't be able to do this alone.It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you.Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.●Advertise yourself.You and your campaign team should make posters, Tshirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don't get to talk to them.__4__●Encourage people to vote.Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election.__5__ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.A.Create a network.B.Argue with people.C.Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.D.Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.E.Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.F.To win over voters, you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.G.The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.[语篇解读]体裁:说明文题材:学校生活主题:如何在校园选举中赢得选票内容:介绍了如何在校园选举中赢得更多选票。
(完整)高中英语七选五专项练习及解析高中英语七选五专题练习及解析(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)(一)How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 1 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 2 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.4 .The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 5 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.(二)The benefits of keeping a journal (日志)If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 6 Here are some benefits you will get by keepinga journal.◆It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it dow n? 7 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go.I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.◆It helps you review all the lessons you’v e learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten.8 You can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward.◆9 After keeping a journal fo r years, you can look back at it and see how f ar you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.◆It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. 10 In the end, you will expand your ideas.A. I often experienced that myself.B. It trains you to express your thoughts.C. It allows you to see your progress over time.D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.F. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.(三)Everyone can benefit a lot from reading books. The following is about the various benefits of reading books.11 Whenever you read something, you learn information that you otherwise wouldn’t have known. It can be a fact about history or a theory you didn’t know existed. If you want to learn new words, reading books is a great way to enlarge your vocabulary.12 Similar to solving puzzles, reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills. Going without books for too long will turn your mind into a whirl(混乱).One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills. 13 Wherever you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is able to put its mystery-solving skills to atest.One of the real benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be accessed over and over again. For example, reading a cookbook allows you the luxury of reviewing the procedures whenever you need to. 14 Don’t even think about writing the information down because you may lose the paper you wrote down on sooner or later.These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books. 15 If you can’t even go outside, you can download free e-books on line and read them on your computer. That way, you can set how advantageous reading can be for yourself.A. Reading books keeps your mind active.B. You can improve your memory by reading.C. Reading books provides you with new knowledge.D. Following a recipe from a cooking show will be difficult.E. Reading mystery novels, for example, sharpens your mind.F. Reading keeps your mind in good condition.G. Why don’t you drop by the bookstore or library and pick a book up?(四)How to Deal with Being Taken for GrantedFrom an early stage in your life, you are taught to respect others, and do kind things for them. However, in some cases,people begin to take advantage of your kind nature, expecting more from you. 16 If you feel as if there are people in your life who take you for granted, it’s time to protect yourself.Know that you have the right to feel respected. Social and cultural pressures may encourage you to believe that it’s rude to say “no” to others when they ask you for things. You may also have been taught to feel that your work is less valuable than others’ and does not deser ve acknowledgement. 17 Everyone has the right to be respected and appreciated, and it isn’t wrong to want to be treated that way.Identify what has changed in the relationship. If you feel taken for granted, it may be because you once felt valued by the person who is now taking you for granted. It might also be because the knowledge that you should feel appreciated but do not. 18 It can also help you find a solution for the relationship.19 You know that you don’t want to feel taken for granted. Bu t what do you want? It will be hard to see any change in your situation if you feel vague dissatisfaction but have no clear ideas on what would improve it.20 Once you know the change about the relationship clearly, you’ll be able to take bett er action to get you there.A. Think about what you want.B. Practice what you want to say.C. These things can lead to you feeling taken for granted.D. Try making a list of things that you would like to see the change about the relationship.E. If you feel taken for granted by others, you need to communicate that to the other person.F. Such people may repeatedly ask you for favors without returning any favors or showing you any respect.G. Whatever the cause is, identifying what has changed your interactions with the other person can help you feel better.(五)We’ve all heard about the power of our attitude, and it’s our attitude that determines how much we succeed in life.All the things that you have been through, all the people you have met and interacted with can have an impact on your attitude. If you think that all these factors have molded you into a person with a poor attitude towards life, there is no need to worry. 21Identify and understand what you want to change.The first step towards change is clearly understanding what needs to be changed. 22 When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest and in-depth self-evaluation so you could point out exactly which of your traits need to be improved or totally changed.23Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you inspiration and encouragement to move beyond your temporary failures in your journey towards becoming a better person.Choose the right company.As they say, “Bad company corrupts good character.” You don't expect yourself to be able to change if you go on surrounding yourself with people who possess all the negative traits that you want to change. Consider befriending new people, especially those who are optimistic and have a healthy attitude towards life. 24 Believe that you are able to change.25 If you don’t believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just won't happen—you will either neverstart, or give up quickly that you won't have even given yourself the opportunity to succeed.A. Look for a role model.B. There is always an opportunity for change.C. Setting clear goals is the key to success in any endeavor.D. Think about how your attitude change will affect your life.E. The greatest obstacle is our inability to trust in what we can do.F. Your effort to change will be easier with these people as friends.G. Fix your mind on the things that would come as a result of your attitude change.(六)You have the education and the work experience. 26 However, to have a successful job interview, these are still several things you should do.1). Know about the company where you are trying to get a job. Find out what the company does and who their competitors are.2). 27 Most interviewers will ask a question relating to your strengths and weaknesses. Before the interview, examine the job you are applying for and determine the top skills needed for that position. For instance, if you are applying for a job as a telephone operator, it’s more i mportant tha t you have strong communication skills than that you are tidy.3). Have evidence. 28 But if you can tell the interviewer abouta time you organized an event, it make the fact much more solid4). Prepare questions to ask about the company and the job.29 When you are under pressure, it can be difficult to think straight. Preparing before the interview will make it easier to giveanswers to those tough questions. But you can’t think of every question they might ask.30 Remember, first impressions are lasting.A. An interview is a stressful eventB. So relax and be confidentC. Good organizational skill are more than importantD. Know your competitorsE. Know yourselfF. Now all you need is the jobG. It’s easy to say you have good organiza tional skills(七)Successful female singers tend to have slim figures and pretty faces. But even if British singer Adele Adkins, 27, doesn’t quite fit into this image, it hasn’t stopped her from a smashing success. Adele’s album 25 sold 3.48 million copies in the first week of its release, making it the biggest-selling album of 2015.31First and foremost, Adele’s voice plays the most important part in making her popular.32 As the Chicago Tribune commented, she sings about her personal struggles sincerely with emotional words that invite everyone into her world. The pain and longing in her songs satisfy a universal need for love. It is this sense of ‘we’ve been here before’ that makes Adele.But music is not all that matters. 33 In a comedy show, Adele was shown to be the one who could make quarrelling relatives at the Thanksgiving dinner table put their differences aside. She collected many life-long fans with her girl-next-door charm.34 Jillian Mapes wrote about this on the N ew York magazine site Vulture: “Adele is among t he first plus-size female cultural idols(偶像)to reach the highest level of success without havingto make herself the butt(笑柄)of fat jokes…She’s shaped like me and like two-thirds of American women.”35A. In other words, Adele sends a feminist (女权) message by being who she is.B. Adele is not just a woman but an everywoman.C. What is behind the soaring popularity?D. Adele’s hard work also matters.E. Do you want to know more about the life of Adele?F. Adele’s easy-going personality is also a plus.(八)Lifestyle changes are a process that takes time and requires support. Here are five tips from the American Psychological Association to help you make lasting, positive lifestyle and behavior changes.Make a plan that will stick.Your plan is a map that will guide you on this journey of change. 36 want to exercise more? Detail the time of day when you can take walks and how long you’ll walk. Write everything down, and ask yourself if you’re confide nt that these activities and goals are realistic for you.Start smallAfter you’ve identified realistic short-term and long –term goals, break down your goals into small, manageable steps that can be measured. If your long-term goal is to lose 20 pounds within the next five months, a good weekly goal would be to lose one pound a week. 37Change one behavior at a time.Unhealthy behaviors develop over the course of time, so replacing unhealthy behaviors with healthy ones requires time. Many people run into problems when they try to change toomuch or too fast. 3839Whether it is a friend, co-worker or family member, someone else on your journey will keep you motivated and accountable. Perhaps it can be someone who will go to the gym with you or someone who is also trying to stop smoking.Ask for support.Accepting help from those who care about you and will listen strengthens your commitment. If you feel unable to meet your goals on your own, consider seeking help from psychologists. Making changes takes time and commitment, but you can do it.40 Minor missteps on the road to your goals are goals are normal and okay. Resolve to recover and get back on track.A. Find a partner.B. Communicating with your friends.C. When making your plan, be specific.D. Just keep it in mind that no one is perfect.E. To improve your success, focus on one goal or change at a time.F. By taking steps gradually you’ll feel successful in meeting your goal.G. Careful planning means setting small goals and taking one step at a time.(九)Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. 41 In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see ifthere is anything wrong with you. 42 . Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. 43 . If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. 44 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually expose s himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 45Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.A. On the contrary, it will give him away.B. Do you have such a kind of experience?C. That’s what normal eye contact is all about.D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.(十)How Not to Be AwkwardNot at all us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm. 46 This usually happens when a person is still in his or herteen years and going through the socialization process. So, what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be awkward? Let’s try to find answers to the questions.Stay in shape and dress up wellSometimes, awkwardness could be due to being overweight. When you are large in size, you tend to get very self-conscious. So, in order to avoid this, get into the habit of exercising every day. 47 If you look as if you have just stepped out of a 1980’s film when actually it is 2011, there is no doubt that you are bound to feel awkward about yourself?Be optimisticAnother effective tip on how not to feel awkward is to always keep a smile on your face. 48 On the other hand, a smiling, happy and positive think person is appreciated by everybody. So, smile when you meet acquaintances or even strangers, say a cheerful “Hi!” and automatically some of your awkwardness will disappear completely!Participate in team activitiesThis one really helps. Awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from others. So ,in order to change this situation, join groups. 49 Joining people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardness. Choose any activity of your choice, such as playing team sports or joining a dance class, and soon you will find your comfort level around people increasing day by day!Develop your personalityBeing a book-worm or an Internet addict will not get you anywhere. For self-improvement, take up a hobbythat adds meaning to your life. Learn singing or try adventure sports. 50A. Learn how to end a conversation.B. Secondly, have appropriate clothes on.C. For instance, if you are a reading lover, join a book club.D. If you look sad, nobody will actually like being with you.E. Something as simple as listening to music will do wonders too.F. Many among us are shy and may even feel kept apart from others.G. Awkwardness could be because you do not have anything in common to talk about.高中英语七选五专项练习及解析(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)(一)1----5 E C B G D(二)6----10.F A G C E(三)11----15 C F E D G(四)16----20.F C G A D(五)21----25.B C A F E(六)26----30 F E G A B(七)31----35 C G F B A(八)36----40 C F E A D(九)41----45 B G F C A(十)46----50 F B D C E。
高中英语七选五专题练习21篇(含答案)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
第一篇:If you are interested in studying at an American university,you have probably heard about the Test of English as a Foreign Language. 1 .It is the most widely used language assessment exam for Amencan universities.Many foreign students are frightened of the TOEFL because it is risky. 2 .But a low TOEFL score will limit your choices for financial aid and admission to top schools.3 :1. Plan ahead-It takes a long time to improve your TOEFL score. Many students study just before the test. Raising your score will take months of hard work. You will have to spend a lot of time and energy.2.Master the basics first-— 4 .You should have at least an upper-intermediate(中上级)English level before you attempt the test. If you score very low marks,study the fundamentals for a few months and come back to the TOEFL later.3. Get a study guide-—It is easy to find study guides. Pearson,Barron’s,ETS,and Kaplan all produce quality materials. Take a practice test once or twice a month.4. 5 -—Using TOEFL practice materials all the time will make you crazy. You can improve your TOEFL score by making English part of your daily life. .Some simple ways are listening to podcasts,watching movies and reading newspapers.The bottom line is: the best way to do well on the TOEFL is to know English well. Throw yourself into English on a daily basis and improvement is sure to follow.A. Practice as many materials as you can.B. They are deeply concerned that they will fail in the TOEFL.C. The test is widely known as the TOEFL.D. Good test results on the TOEFL will open many doors.E. Many students take the TOEFL before they are ready.F. Use outside resources.G. Here are some tips for getting started with TOEFL.第二篇:A little worry is healthy.It keeps us thinking ahead and helps us prepare to face unexpected misfortune.When you worry too much,you burden yourself with a lot of unnecessary stress.However,the few tips can help get your worries under control and enjoy the happiness of life.Reduce your collection.Although things are getting smaller than ever,we all seem to end up being surrounded by stuff we no longer use or care about. 1 .However,you’ll be glad once the task is finished.Have a garage sale,or simply donate your extra dishes,clothes,books and other items.2 .By creating a pleasant space for specific activities,you convince your brain to engage in those activities whenever you enter that space.Remove TVs,computers,and other such distractions from the bedroom.Only spend time there when you’re changing clothes,grabbing a book,going to sleep.Keep computers,TVs and other such activity items for time-consuming activities in general areas. 3Budget your family expenses.It is one of the simplest and most effective steps you can take to reduce worry caused by your complex life. 4 More importantly,it helps keep your family from unpredicted financial trouble.Make the best of your empty moments.It’s easy to fill every waking moment of your free time with Smartphone apps,social media browsing,TV and more. 5 Sometimes what you need isn’t a distraction,it’s a moment to yourself.A.Remind yourself to be grateful for what you have every dayB.It can seem like a pain to take the time and trouble to get rid of itC.Reassign your space wiselyD.Try to stick to it,and you can make both ends meetE.Focus your attention on your workF.It isn’t always a good ideaG.Train your brain to associate these areas with leisure activities and hobbies第三篇:You should make thorough plans before you undertake a camping(露营) trip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and rewarding.Selecting an appropriate tent(帐篷)1 . When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment.2 .Importance of foodWhile camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 3 .You should use a two burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food during your trip to minimize cooking time.Adequate sleep4 . Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses(气垫)may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable.5 .Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.A. All campers should have adequate sleep during the night.B. Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.C. The best camping trips are had by those people who prepare the best.D. Take healthy and nourishing food with you to meet energy demands during your trip.E .The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.F. The size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when choosing a tent.G. It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you don’t have a good sleeping bag.第四篇:A person’s nose is important for breathing and smelling. 1 Some people are able to “lead other people by the nose”. For example, if a wife “leads her husband by the nose”, she makes him do whatever she wants him to do.2 They will not change their opinions or positions on anything. If someone is “hard-nosed”, chances are that he will never “pay through the nose”, or pay too much money for an object or service.It is always helpful when people “keep their nose out of other people's business”. They do not interfere(干涉). The opposite o f this is someone who “noses around” all the time. 3 He is considered “nosey”. Someone who “keeps his nose to the grindstone(旋转磨石)” works very hard. This can help a worker “keep his nose clean” or stay out of trouble.One unusual expression is “that is no skin off my nose”. This means that a situation does not affect or concern me. We also say that sometimes a person “cuts off his nose to spite his face”. That is, he makes a situation worse for himself by doing something foolish because he is angry. More problems can develop if a person “looks down his nose” at someone or something. 4 This person might also “turn up his nose” at something that he considers not good enough. This person thinks he is better than everyone else. He “has his nose in the air”.5 They refuse to obey orders or do any work. Maybe these students do not know the correct answers. My mother always told me, if you study hard, the answers should be “right under your nose” or easily seen.A. This kind of person is interested in other people's private matters.B. In school, some students “thumb their nose” at their teacher.C. The nose also has a lot of other functions.D. Some people are said to be “hard-nosed”.E. The nose is also used in many popular expressions.F. He is interested in things that concern his work.G. The person acts like something is unimportant or worthless.第五篇:Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, __1____Mone y is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a p ain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 2 Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 3 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.4 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 5 and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第六篇:Identity theft (身份盗用) is one of the fastest-growing crimes. Identity theft is a crime in which your personal information is stolen by someone and is used in an illegal way. When your identity is stolen, the thief often does fraud (诈骗) with that. He may get a credit card in your name and spend it carelessly without paying the bills; 1 and you have to be responsible for the traffic accidents he causes…Why is identity theft becoming so common? 2 . And the wealth of personal details people post on social networks such as Facebook also makes it easier for identity thieves to obtain personal information.Many people are not aware of the problems caused by this crime. They wake up from their carefree attitude only when they become a victim and suffer the damages caused by this crime.3 and this is why it is important that every person should become cautious when using the Internet. The following tips may prevent you from identity theft.First, make sure your computer has an updated anti-virus and firewall system installed. Second, only enter your c redit card details on secure sites, or websites that you’ve used before. Third, 4 . Your date of birth, names of schools attended, phone number or the names of your parents are often required to verify (证明) an identity, and thieves can use this information too. Fourth, avoid sharing files as this gives other people access to your hard drive. Fifth, never open suspicious e-mails from unknown source. Last but not least, create complex passwords using a combination of numbers and keyboard symbols and 5 .A.The popularity of the Internet and computers provides a gateway(出入口)for the identity theftB. avoid giving away too much personal information on social networking sitesC. There is one solution to the problemD. He may get a driver’s license in y our nameE. change your passwords on a regular basisF. There is no cure for identity theft except preventionG. He may borrow money from the bank in your name第七篇:In many ways, Hamburger University is just like other schools. It has an 80-acre campus. It has classrooms and teachers and more than 275,000 graduates. 1 Instead, they are McDonald’s restaurant owners and workers learning how to do their jobs better.Hamburger University isn’t a business school. It’s a corporate university (企业大学). 2 As a result, the school teaches skills and methods that help improve efficiency in McDonald’s restaurants.Hamburger University is one of the world’s most famous corporate universities, but it is far from unique. 3 Companies operate corporate universities for many different reasons. Some improve the technical skills of employees. Others focus on training people in management. Still others help employees develop skills like learning to learn, creative thinking and problem solving.4 Their students often come from distant places and have full-time jobs. To make training possible for students, corporate universities have to use very flexible teaching methods. Some companies pay for their employees to attend specific classes at a local university. Others work with outside educators to develop courses for employees to take at their workplaces. Still others develop their own programs consisting of weekend and online courses.Corporate universities may never compete with traditional schools. But they have changed the way many see education. Training has always been difficult for busy employees. 5 Through them, continuing education is possible for many who, otherwise, wouldn’t have the chance to study.A. Corporate universities help by offering flexible programs.B. Corporate universities face a number of special problems.C. It exists to help the company McDonald’s meet its business goals.D. But Hamburger University students don’t attend to earn a degree.E. Many large companies, like IBM have their own successful corporate universities.F. There are still few corporate universities in the US at present.G. Hamburger University has grown to include many branch campuses.第八篇:My grandmother was from a town in Michingan. I enjoyed staying with my grandparents when I was young child.1 People knew everyone, their kids, their pets and their ancestors. The relationship with them continued to grow as I grew and got older.2 She would make little sandwiches and we’d have tea parties. She’s plant flowers and carefully tend them. I remember the small thimble she would use while doing her needlework. Placing her thimble on her finger she’s remark: “I wouldn’t want to sew without one.”A few years ago when my grandmother passed away, I bade farewell to a loving grandmother.3 We had just had tea together a couple of moths earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed it particularly on my birthday, as there was no card from my grandmother. She’d never forgotten my birthday!On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened to make me feel like she was sharing that special day with me. 4 They are what she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow. It was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam that I carefully opened, and to my delight out came a tiny silver thimble!5 Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, she sewed it in that little pillow that I just “happened” to fluff. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others I’ve collected over the years, where I could continue to see the gift God chose to reveal to me.What a precious memory of a very special lady who somehow, I knew, was delighted to sew her thimble inside my pillow!A. How quickly our lives can change!B. I refused to go to the small town later.C.I loved the small town they lived in.D. I was arranging some colorful pillows.E. How sad I was to be unable to see a loving grandmother.F. Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting.G. How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her!第九篇:Britain’s high streets are dying slowlyTwenty years ago, the prosperous high street(繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities. It was crowded with customers. 1 Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers. With about 14 shops down every day, Britain’s high streets are dying little by little.2 It’s fairly easy to understand. To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recessi on(衰退). On top of that, more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping. And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either.3 Finally, there are the out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices.What can be done? Prime Minister David Cameron has hired Mary Portas, a British business woman and star of TV show Mary Queen of Shops, to bring some life back into Britain’s high streets. She's talked about creating “magnets(磁石)” to attract people back to the centre. 4 In one town, a bicycle rickshaw(人力车) service is delivering people's shopping to their homes. 5 , where children can be cared for while parents are shopping.Members of the public have also voiced their opinions. “My ideal shopping center is one where there’s a wide selection of attractive looking shops, with cheap parking and good public transport links,” said a 28-year-old man. “I’d like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later,” said a 22-year-old girl.A. They have to pay increasing high rents.B. But he is not the only one to solve the problem.C. But that’s all changed.D. In another town, they set up a nursery,E. In another town, they set up night shopping centers,F. They can make a fortune overnight.G. Why are high streets in such a desperate situation?第十篇:For some people,the warmest memories from childhood come from being read a great story. 1 It develops children’s language skills and increases the ir ability to succeed in school and,later,work.A new report by the American Academy of Pediatrics says reading aloud is so important that parents should start as soon as their children are born and continue to read aloud even after their children can read by themselves.They say parents should also point to and talk about pictures in books for infants(婴幼儿). 2The company Scholastic is a major U.S.publisher of children’s books.Every two years,Scholastic publishes a report on American reading attitudes and habits.The 2015 report says only 31 percent of children in the U.S.read a book for fun almost every day.3 One is simply to have books in the home.Elizabeth Lyttleton,the mother of three,is lucky.Her mother once wrote and illustrated children’s books,so the family always have plenty to read.She says all her children learn from books—but in different ways.4 Researchers from the Scholastic company found that 80%of children surveyed —of all ages—say they love being read to.And children ages 6 to 11 whose parents do not read to them anymore say they miss it.5 _ Of all the six to 17-year-olds in the Scholastic study,more than 90%said their favorite books are the ones they chose for themselves.A.The Scholastic report also suggests permitting children to choose their own books.B.Scholastic also identifies some ways to develop a love of reading in a child.C.A book does not have to be serious to be good for kids.D.For young children,parents should ask questions about the book.E.Do children still read for fun?F.Another way to develop a reading habit in children is to read to them.G.But reading to children does more than create warm memories.第十一篇:Helping Students Find Their Writing V oicesOne of the most frustrating things for writing teachers is reading papers that simply lack style. When all of the research has been completed and all of the sentences are structured well, but the paper still lacks some pizzazz(活力),it can be boring to grade. If you are searching for ways to help your students find their voices, why not try making students themselves the topic of the writing? 1Who are you?One of the most difficult questions for students to answer is: “Who are you?” 2 In doing this, through writing, students will start to see their personalities differently and, hopefully, be able to add a feature to their writing.Dear John3Encourage them to write to a famous person they’ve always admired, and then the one they absolutely hate. Explore how their language changes between the two letters. When students know their audiences, it is much easier for them to add the kind of personality their audience wants to see.4When students write about what matters most to them, they will often give you the best writing you’ve ever seen. You’ll get those when you ask questions that hit home. When students have something to say about a given topic, it can be easier for them to get their ideas down and then work on their writing style.Get the words on paper, and then edit themThe most valuable lesson students can learn is to write first, and edit later. Have students written for five minutes about their topics. If they can get their ideas down on paper, that’s 90% of the battle. 5 This can help them realize that, once they have the ideas down, the rest is just fine tuning(微调). Once they have this skill mastered, it’s easy for them to start adding their own personal voices to their papers.A.What matters to you?B. What style is taught in class?C. When they write about themselves, students’ voices often shine through.D. Writing letters is a great way for students to explore their writing style.E. Have your students explored who they are and what makes them unique.F. V oice is that magical quality which is able to make a creative writing idea sing!G. After that, have them edit these ideas into a really strong introductory paragraph.第十二篇:How to Sleep BetterIf you’re having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning,waking up more than once,for example),th is text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful night’s sleep.1.Get on schedule. Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality. 1 For example,if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work,you might go to bed around 10 pm,because that’s when you start to feel sleepy,and it’s also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep. If,on the weekend,you sleep until 9 a.m,you probably won’t be able to fall asleep that night until 1 a.m.2. 2 Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep. Digestion slows down while asleep,and a full stomach may interrupt sleep .Similarly,you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach,as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns.3. 3 Exposure to light during the time when you’re supposed to be sleeping can disrupt your body’s internal clock. Turn your light off,or use a very dim night light. 4 They include windows,LED clocks,computer lights and cable boxes.4.Change your sleeping position. You may think that it’s impossible to control what position you sleep in since you aren’t fully aware of what you are doing,but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference. 5 A.Try to avoid all sources of light.B.Keep the room as dark as possible.C.Make note of unusual circumstances.D.Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed.E.Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.F.In other words,sudden change of sleeping time will affect your “biological clock”.G.If you wake up in the middle of the night,make an effort to have a comfortable position.第十三篇:Seeing with SoundAccording to a British news report,some blind people may finally get a chance to “see”.1 Dr. Peter Meijer,a scientist at Philips Research Laboratories in the Netherlands,has developed a new system called the vOICe.The three middle letters in vOICe stand for “Oh,I see.” Meijer’s groundbreaking technology may change the lives of visually impaired people all over the world.A wearable setup of vOICe system consists of a head-mounted camera,stereo headphones and a notebook PC.The system translates visual images from a camera into complex sounds. 2The program is based on the theory that people can hear certain sounds and learn to translate them into meaningful mental images.Everything has its own unique sound. 3 The height of an object or person could be determined by pitch(音调).And a built-in color identifier speaks out color names when it is turned on.What the vOICe users have to learn is which sound goes with which object.Meijer says that he is counting on the brain’s ability to adapt.4 Within two weeks,most people who experiment with the vOICe system are able to identify objects such as walls and doors.They are also able to identify certain situations,including whether the lights in a room are on or off.5 Meijer thinks that translating will eventually become automatic for many users of the vOICe,bringing a form of vision to them for the very first time.A.Brighter areas sound louder than darker areas.B.It then sends these sounds to a person through headphones.C.However, they are not learning to see with their eyes;they are learning to see with their ears.D.The vOICe system is aiming to treat blindness by translating images from a camera into audio signals.E.Meijer supposes that the brain is interested in the information “content”,but not the information “carrier”.F.To evaluate the new system’s effectiveness, a nu mber of visually impaired people were chosen to test the v0ICe.G.Over time, some users have even learned to “watch” television or “recognize” the outlines of buildings as they walk.第十四篇:What A Real Leader DoesIs a leader merely a manager ? What should we expect from our leaders ? 1Yes, we do need leaders. On our own, we lack the vision, direction , and strength to reach our goals. We were all in need of guidance when we were children —— even the cleverest child could not possibly be expected to make certain crucial decisions. Once we become adults, with the capacity to reason for ourselves, we are facing so many pressures of daily survival that we rarely find time and energy to focus on life’s larger issues. And when we do, our emotions and subjectivity limit our vision and our movement.2 When we are occupied with our self-interest —— petty or great, a leader sends out a wake-up call, alerting us to seek the true priorities in life.With so many people trying to be leaders there days, how do we recognize a true leader ? To answer this question, we must step back and ask : 3A true leader wants nothing more than to make people stand on their own, as leaders in their own right. Instead of trying to blind us with his or her brilliance, a true leader reflects our own light back to us, so that we can see ourselves anew.The differences between a leader and a boss : A boss drives their employees, and a leader coaches them. A boss inspires fear, and a leader generates enthusiasm. A boss says “I”, and a leader says “We”. A boss places blame for breakdowns, and a leader fixes them. 4Decide now. Decide today. Are you going to be a real leader ? Are you going to develop real leaders ? 5 Remember, a leader with vision has a clear, vivid picture of where to go, as well as a firm grasp on what success looks like and how to achieve it.A.A leader provides a new perspective, inspiring us to abandon our narrow field of vision.B.This sense of urgency is just as important in a leader as a sense of vision.C.And do we really need leaders in the first place ?D.Are you going to inspire and generate enthusiasm ?E.We have a CEO who can direct thousands of employees toward a single objective, and politicians who inspire millions of citizens to support them.F.What is it that a leader is really trying to accomplish ?G.A boss knows how it is done, and a leader shows how it is done.第十五篇:What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? 1 .Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be a pessimist(悲观主义者).At least,this is what psychologists tell us,and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference,as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. 2 .If you happen to love brown,you did so,as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.3 .On the one hand,a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the coldest winter day.4 .A black bridge over the Thames River, near London.used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area—until it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.5 .It is self-evident that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A.On the other hand,black is depressing.B.The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.C.They tell us that we do not choose our favorite color as grow up—we are born with our preference.D.If you do,you must be an optimist(乐观主义者),a leader or an active person who enjoys life.E.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.。
中学英语阅读七选五专项练习题依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
<1>Dear Seth,You‘re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can‘t read, much less understand what I‘m going to try to tell you in this letter.But I‘ve been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, about my life so far as I reflect on what I‘ve learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years.As with my advice, take it with a grain of salt.What works for me might not work for you.But someday when you‘re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.【小题1】_____________________________You are young, and life has yet to take its toll on you, to throw disappointments and heartaches and loneliness and struggles and pain into your path.You have not been worn down yet by longs hours of thankless work, by the slings and arrows of everyday life.For this, be thankful.You are at a wonderful stage of life.You have many wonderful stages of life still to come even if they are not without their costs and great dangers.【小题2】____________________________There will be people in your life who won‘t be very nice because you‘redifferent, or for no good reason.There‘s not much you can do except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you, actually care about you, and make you feel good about yourself.There will be times when you are met with disappointment rather than success.Life won‘t always turn out the way you want.But instead of letting these things get you down, push on.Learn to turn negatives into positives.You‘ll also face heartbreak and abandonment by those you love.I hope you don‘t have to face this too much, but it happens.Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life and learn to use them to make you stronger.【小题3】_____________________________Yes, you‘ll find suffering in your journey through life, but don‘t let that close you to new things or wall yourself off.Be open to new things, experiences and people.You might get your heart broken ten times but find the most wonderful woman the 11th time.You might get teased and hurt by people you meet.If you close yourself off to new people, who will be there during the toughest times of your life and create some of the best times of your life.You will fail many times but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will miss out on the amazing feeling of success once you reach new heights with your accomplishments.【小题4】_____________________________You will meet many people who will try to outdo you in school, in college, at work.They‘ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicerclothes, cooler gadgets.To them, life is a competition —they have to do better than their peers to be happy.Here‘s a secret: Life isn‘t a competition.It‘s a journey.If you spend that journey always trying to impress other, to outdo others, you‘re wasting it.Instead, learn to enjoy the journey.Make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.Find your passion, and pursue it doggedly.Life is too short to settle for a job that pays the bills.【小题5】_____________________________If there‘s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: Love.It, I know, might sound corny, but trust me, there‘s no better rule in life.Some would live by the rule of success.Their lives will be stressful, unhappy and shallow.Others would live by the rule of selfishness.They will live lonely and unhappy lives.Live your life by the rule of love.Love your spouse, children, parents, friends, with all of your heart.Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbours, coworkers, strangers, even your enemy.And most of all, love yourself.While others criticize you, learn not to be so hard on yourself, to think that you‘re ugly or dumb or unworthy of love.Instead, learn to love yourself for who you are.Finally, know that I love you and always will.You are starting out on a weird, scary, daunting, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey.And I will be there for you when I can.Love, Your DadA.Life isn’t a competition.B.Fight for a better life with determination.C.Love should be your rule.D.Be grateful and feel hopeful about life.E.Life can be cruel at times.F.Be open to life anyway.答案: DEFAC<2>Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times,loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.____【小题1】_ A gentle “good morning”and “I love you”will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly,cool off, journal about your feelings,or talk to a friend. ___【小题2】____Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold,raining,snowing,or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.____【小题3】___. Since you can forgive your friends,why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV,or go somewhere with them._【小题4】_ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. __【小题5】___ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A.There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example. B.Anyway,spend as much time with them as you can.C.Tell them you love them every morning.D.Forgiveness is the key.E. Parents will in turn express their love to you.F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.答案: CFDBA<3>Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal –or at least many parts of it have. 【小题1】 . Ideas about social class –whether a person is “working - class”or “middle - class”–are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her "housekeeping", would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting. The old style of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is - inclined to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a most important thing, but he also considered the education of his children as extremely important. 【小题2】. Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training)to make such long-term plans.【小题3】 . In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle –class supervisors (管理者). Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about "tomorrow". Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority(自卑感). In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position. 【小题4】 .They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music andclothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to be much less difference than in precious generations. 【小题5】 . As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.A.Nowadays, a great deal has changedB.Both of these provided him and his family with securityC.As a result, differences in life –styles and attitudes came into existenceD.However, we still have a wide gap between the well –paid and the low - paidE.In recent years, the working –class people have begun to design long –term plansF.In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concernedG.The changes in both life –styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen among younger people答案: FBAGD<4>You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. 【小题1】 Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 【小题2】◆‘Food chew’styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? 【小题3】 You can also cut off a piece to show off what’s inside. But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.◆‘I’m so adventurous’styleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 【小题4】 Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”. One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.◆‘I am cultured tourist’style【小题5】 You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉)by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx’s nose.A.Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great. B.Some people have no idea where to travel.C.According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.D.These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.E. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.G. Here are some useful posing tips for you.答案: CGFDA<5>Housework not good exercise, says study【小题1】 It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight. 【小题2】 The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health. It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardening and housework are good exercise. 【小题3】 but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity. 【小题4】Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories burnt. 【小题5】 She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores.A.However, her study found the opposite.B.People who do housework usually eat more.C.A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.D.The research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended to be heavier.E. The study is called Does “doing housework keep you healthy” ?F. They think doing exercise is of great benefit to healthy.G. It says any activity is better than none.答案: CEGDA<6>After the popularity of the Ice Bucket Challenge, another challenge now is hot in India. Indians give rice to their poor neighbors for a charity (慈善) which is called “Rice Bucket Challenge”. 【小题1】 It is about giving a bucket of rice to someone who is in need and taking a picture named “Rice Bucket Challenge”to share online. The aim of the activity is to help the poor and hungry people in India, and the movement’s Facebook page has so far clocked up more than 50,000 likes. 【小题2】 The activity was started by Manju Latha Kalanidhi, a 38-year-old journalist, who thought the Ice Bucket Challenge was a little strange. She said, “Hunger is a disease anybody would connect.” The challenge hasgained a lot of support with students signing up in Indian Institute of Management, and more and more people join in it. 【小题3】India is the world’s second-biggest rice consumer, with a storage of 21.2 million tons of the grains. 【小题4】 It has suffered with mass hunger, and last year was ranked 63rd of 78 countries on the International Food Policy Research Institute’s global hunger index. How to participate in this activity? First, pick up a bucket of rice from your home and give it to the neighboring people who are in need. 【小题5】 At last, invite online all your friends and ask them to take up the challenge. It is important to post back on Facebook because it will inspire all your friends to come forward. All the people get together and make a difference! A.Besides, hand the rice bucket over to other people who are in need. B.It is not an activity involving dumping a bucket of rice on someone’s head.C.The activity raises the public awareness and charitable donations to agriculture.D.The AirAsia India airline says its staff including senior management will join.E. Then, take a picture and post it on facebook with “Rice Bucket Challenge”.F. But it is far from enough for this country.G. The initial inspiration came from the ice bucket challenge.答案:BGDFE<7>依据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
⾼中英语七选五专项练习(36篇)含答案word1You may be more interested in a boxing or yoga studio. If you are interested in variety, you'll be better off going with a larger complex that might contain equipment for sports, for example.Pay more attention to the importance of position.___So pick a sport that fits your sense when a visit would typically occur. The fitness equipment should be close to your home or workplace. Whether to make it convenient or inconvenient is often one of the greatest barriers to success.Take advantage of free trials.___During your visit, you want to think about the number of people using machines, the friendliness of the staff, and whether showers are offered there.___ The two primary places to check for dirt and stain are in the locker room and the comers of the workout rooms. Also pay attention to smell. Make sure there is a way to easily clean equipment.Talk with personnel about the busiest times and the number of members using the gym on a typical day.___Learn about membership packages, extra fees and guest passes for friends and family.By thoughtfully considering gyms and fitness center you can ensure you will actually like your choice and use your membership. Considering the right aspects will help you pick good equipment.___A. Make sure everything is clean.B. The places should be comfortable to use.C. Good health is of great importance for you.D. It's easy to ignore your body when you have a busy day.E. The fitness center you like will offer a chance to try them out.F. Find out whether they require pre-class registration or reservations.G. So you can jump into achieving your fitness goals and improving your life.2Whether in your life or work, the following things are not the reasons for you to feel embarrassed. It's OK and just move on.⒈Mistakes while learningThere will be times when you have people above you(a boss) or even next to you(a coworker) that will get really annoyed with you for“rui ning".something "important".___ Even if you make mistakes and get a punishment, persevere and push on. You do not need to be embarrassed for learning from your mistakes.⒉Food choicesPeople are different and have different taste buds(味蕾).Whether it is healthy or not, food is a choice and it is part of life.___ You do not need to be embarrassed for food you do or do not like. Tell them, "It is a personal choice I have made, and I am committed to it.”⒊Your pastAllowing positive experiences to define, limit, improve, and outshine(凸显)you may cause you to be caught up in the past and unable to truly live in the present. Whether your history is positive, negative, or somewhere in between, don't hold on to the negative experiences and let it reflect your current behavior,___⒋The clean lines of your car/home/workspaceWhen everyone gets in the car, you realize your Starbuck bags are still on the floor. So what? Think about it this way: everyone has a "messy" aspect of their life. Maybe their home is completely clean, but the relationship with their spouse(配偶)is messy. Someone's car gets washed once a week, but his/her work life could use some help.___We don't apologize to others about our personal limitations. By being outwardly embarrassed, it only brings more attention to the fact!⒌Putting yourself firstIf you find yourself saying no to something or making up lies to get out of it,tell them the truth, and don't apologize. You will feel much better in the long run if you are honest with them and yourself. If you're not up to a voluntary duty, you don't have to be. You can politely refuse the person's request.___ Put yourself first.A. It is simply a personal choice that people make for their own reasons.B. It is okay to be selfish from time to time.C. Errors are bound to happen when you have on your training wheels.D. Each of them waits for your immediate help.E. Let bygones(过去的事) be bygones.F. Forgetting history means betrayal.G. No one on Earth lives a perfectly "clean" life in every aspect.3.Many people think only professionals—engineers, accountants, teachers, etc.—have careers.________ Even if you've never had a paid job, you still have a career. Your career is the sum of your life and work. It includes all your activities and experiences. Your schooling, your volunteer work, and even your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career.________During your career, you will have a variety of jobs, occupations and roles. People used to think of a job as full-time, permanent, paid work done for an employer at a work site. But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid________ Even someone who is self-employed has a job.An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that require a common set of skills.________ Programmers may have permanent or temporary jobs working for specific employers, be self-employed, work full-time or part-time, be paid for their work or volunteer their services. They may change jobs or hold several jobs at one time but, until they change the type of duties or tasks they perform, they are still computer programmers.________ We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often change over time. For example, Kris works four days a week as a receptionist in a clinic and takes evening courses in social work. She also sews gymnastic wear for her neighbor who sells it at summer markets. Now Kris has at least three roles.A. A role is a part you play.B. Actually everyone has a career.C. In other words, your career is your life story.D. For example, computer programmer is an occupation.E. As a matter of fact, a job is different from a role in some way.F. It can be completed at a work site, at home, or somewhere else.G. The following is about your work, your family, and your life story.4Difficult financial times don't mean your giving shuts down.________ There are so many ways to give back that won't hurt your wallet and will enrich your life.⒈Pick up the phoneCalling someone “for no reason” is an important opportunity to show them that you are thinking of them. You are taking time out of your busy day to reach out. Everyone needs someone to just listen sometimes. They may be filled with joy or sadness________⒉Write a note________ It is one thing to say it, but it can be even more meaningful to put it in writing. What if you made a commitment to write a thank-you note to someone every week?⒊ ________You never know what someone might be going through a painful divorce, a tough college semester, or just a bad day. Opening up your home will make someone feel appreciated. In addition, it costs less than going out. The leftovers from this dinner can be packaged up for homeless people. That's double giving!⒋Set aside money from a daily routine to donateGiving doesn't have to mean a life full of sacrifices. You can still buy a burger or get your nails done________Donate the money you saves: Even $ 5 can make a difference in someone's life.A. Give a gift to the stomach.B. Invite someone over for dinner.C. To take your awareness to a new level, move beyond money.D. But instead of buying much coffee every week, you can drink less.E. While some people enjoy receiving gifts, all of us appreciate a kind word.F. Instead, they allow you to examine how your time and money are spent.G. Be there to celebrate their good news, or support them with sympathy.5We all have to make decisions all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vital ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions________ If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you. Don't expect to have it all.________ You can't order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name a few. You can imagine some “what if' situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain.________It's often good to think through your decisions. But don't overdo it. Research can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition (直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data.Don't delay making decisions.Yes, there is a time to put off making a decision. Perhaps you need more information________ Or it's likely that you wait for a less stressful time. Just don't wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness.Don't be hard on yourself.You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just right. Only you didn't expect a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days________But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes.A. Don't spend too much time thinking.B. It is an important source of information.C. Don't count on emotion to make decisions.D. Maybe you wish to consult with your advisor.E. You may regret making such a stupid decision.F. That means the skill of good decision-making counts a lot.G. Decisions force us to close the door on other possibilities.6.Should schoolchildren have jobs?Now at school, the last thing you probably want to do is spend your weekends going to work. There is homework to do and sport to play________ When I was a teenager I had a Saturday job in a supermarket: stacking(摆放)shelves and working at the checkout.Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up part-timejobs________Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and also about managing your money. So, that's no bad thing!Some research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could be harmful to a person later on. But despite this, recent statistics have shown that the number of schoolchildren in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by a fifth in the past five years.________Probably not. Some experts feel that young people feel going out to work will affect their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College leaders, told BBC News “Properly regulated part-time work is a good way of helping young people learn skills that they will need in their working lives”. In reality, it's all about getting the rig ht balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.________One 13 year old girl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, told the BBC that “I enjoy my job becauseI'm earning money and it helps increase my confide nce in speaking to people and socializing with people I work with.” That seems like something worth getting up on a Saturday morning________A. Do you do a part-time job when you are at school?B. So you are not free to do what you are feeling like doing.C. It is a waste of time and does no good to your career prospect.D. It's a waste of independence and a useful thing to put on your CV (简历).E. Does this mean that British teenagers? Are now more afraid of hard work?F. But your parents probably persuade you to find a job and get some life experience.G. Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom.7Nobody likes to think they are “that guy” at work.________. So, what are some of the rudest things that people do at work —and why shouldn't you do them?Behaving in an unacceptable wayThe most common form of this is eating smelly foods at lunchtime. Other things alike include body smell and its opposite, the wearing of strong perfume, messy desks, or bad breath.________.Checking email on your phone when you're talking to other peopleA recent survey shows that 49 percent of people said their bosses checked their phones while talking with them.________. If you've ever wondered why your team members are unmotivated, this may be why. In fact, when you're talking to someone at work, you should reject any non-important calls.________Do you like the sound of your own voice? Great. Perhaps it's time you learned to like the sound of other people's voices too. If you interrupt others when they speak, they'll dislike you and discount whatever you're saying. And if you routinely take up three quarters of the meeting with your monologues(独⾓戏), people will turn off and, quite rightly, start checking email on their phones. However, if you listen to what others say and show interest by asking intelligent questions, they'll love you and be likely to give you their support when you speak.Showing off how much you earn________. If you show off your income to someone and then discover you get less than them, you'll look like a fool. If you earn more, they'll feel tired of you. So keep them guessing and hide your earning power in quiet ways — like always paying for the team coffees.A. Talking all the timeB. Being a good listenerC. Team-working can never be ignoredD. All these things will become part of your personal brandE. It's better to be modest when you talk about your incomesF. Bad behavior at work is common — and often we do it without thinkingG. An interesting email is more valuable than the person you are actually talking to8A peer is a person who is about the same age as you. Peers affect your life, whether you know it or not, just by spending time with you.________ Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book and now everyone's reading it. However, sometimes peers affect one another in another way________ Maybe a kid in the neighborhood wanted you to steal with him.Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, to fit in, or because they worry that other kids may make fun of them if they don't go along with the group.________ The ide a that “everyone's doing it” may influence some kids to leave their better judgments or their common senses behind.Peer pressure can be extremely strong and hard to get rid of. Experiments have shown how peer pressure can influence someone to change her/his mind from what she/he knows for sure is a correct answer to the incorrect answer-just because everyone else gives the incorrect answer!________________ Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do. Inner strength and self-confidence can help you stand firm, walk away and resist doing something when you know better.A. Peers can have a good effect on one another.B. Peer pressure is the direct influence on people by peers.C. Good peers may give you a hand when you are in trouble.D. That holds true for people of any age in peer pressure situations.E. Maybe one kid in school tried to get another to cut class with him.F. It can be hard to walk away from peer pressure, but it can be done.G. Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that others are doing.9.Making Peace with Your ParentsAs a teen, you're going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are increasing.________Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world.These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can't be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.For example, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted or hungry. A good time to talk is when you're all relaxed. Timing is everything if the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you'd better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation for now.________ Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you're listening. ________ Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others' feelings can disagree without getting things ugly.________ How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you're going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-maker—they're interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping—just like their teenagers!What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky?________You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear. Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.A. You may consider seeking outside help.B. And then you'll be able to accept what your parents say.C. You can pick it up again when everyone's more relaxed.D. Faced with the challenge, children don't know what to do.E. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.F. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you're not on the same page.G. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.10.Ways to create calm in your daily lifeMost of us need some space for calm in our lives. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments ofcalm.________You can use these small skills to create calm in your busy schedule.Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view is stress reducing.________ It makes room for new ideas to develop.Appreciate nature when we think of nature we think of getting into the countryside or forests, and that is great if youcan.________ Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a small patch(⼩块地)of green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.Listen to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves. It can also draw our attention from boring and tiring things________.________ Certain activities like yoga and tai chi need quiet focus. They are perfect for active calming. They are good for the body, mind and spirit.Try out some of these ways and you'll soon be practicing “moments of calm”.A. Do some activities.B. But what if you are in the city?C. Notice the animals around you.D. It is a time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.E. Music is a way to express the way that they are feeling.F. With enjoyable music even work can be “music to your ear”.G. You don't have to find a mountain to sit on, or empty your mind of all thoughts for hours.11.The Bystander (旁观者) EffectWhen an emergency situation occurs, observers are more likely to take action if there are few or no otherwitnesses.________The bystander effect is also called the Genovese effect, which is named after Catherine “Kitty” Genovese, a young woman who was cruelly murdered on March 13, 1964. Early in the morning, 28-year-old Genovese was returning home from work. As she approached her apartment entrance, she was attacked and stabbed (刺) by a man later identified as Winston Moseley. Despite Genovese's repeated cries for help.________The attack first began at 3:20, but it was not until 3:50 that someone first contacted police.Many psychologists were set thinking by the incident, as well as most Americans. As the conclusion, the bystander effect came out and later proved by a series of studies and experiments.There are two major factors that contribute to the bystander effect.________Because there are other observers, individuals do not feel as much pressure to take action, since the responsibility to take action is thought to be shared among all of thosepresent. The second reason is the need to behave in correct and socially acceptable ways. When other observers fail to react, individuals often take this as a signal that a response is not needed or not appropriate.________ In the case of Kitty Genovese, many of the 38 witnesses reported that they believed that they were witnessing a "lovers' quarrel", and ________A. They hesitate and assess the risk of getting hurtB. This phenomenon is referred to as the bystander effect.C. Other researchers have found that onlookers are less likely to take action if the situation is unclear.D. First, the presence of other people creates a division of responsibility.E. they did not realize that the young woman was actually being murdered.F. none of the people in the nearby apartment building who heard her cries called police for help.G. the attacker didn't stop stabbing her.12Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things.________The following article discusses the advantages of traveling.Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life. People all have crazy schedules, work and a family to take care of, and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you.________Another great benefit is the relaxation you get.________When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine.________They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship. You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic (怀旧的) you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.It's never been this cheap to travel. With increasing oil prices the cheap travel era might be coming to an end.________With the Internet and all the new technology, you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget, the duration of the trip and what you want to do.A. It's nice to enjoy a stress-free time.B. As the saying goes, you never know what you have until you lose it.C. When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime.D. Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside.E. Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting.F. However, there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollar right now.G. There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel.13.HomeworkDo arithmetic problems 15 through 25. State the different forms of the verbs on page 50 of your French workbook. Read pages 12 through 20 of the Shakespeare play, and don't forget to fill in the missing chemical symbols on the worksheet.Sound like a list of your homework for the next few nights -or maybe even just for tonight? ________It's your teachers' way of evaluating how much you understand what's going on in class. And it helps strengthen important concepts.________ It's inviting to start with the easy things to get them out of the way. However, you'll have the most energy and focus when you begin, so it's best to use this mental power on the subjects that are most challenging. Later, when you're more tired, you can focus on the simpler things. If you get stuck on a problem, try to figure it out as well as you can -but don't spend too much time on it because this can mess up your homework schedule for the rest of the night.________But don't pick someone whom you'll be up all night chatting with, or you'll never get it done!Most people's attention spans aren't very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long withoutrelaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.________Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack -there's nothing worse than having a completed assignment that you can't find the next morning or that gets ruined by a careless brother or sister.________Now you're free to hang out.A. Homework is a major part of going to school.B. Luckily, you can do a few things to do less homework.C. When you start your homework, deal with the hardest tasks first.D. But if you're really concentrating, wait until it's a good time to stop.E. If you need to, ask an adult for help or call or email a classmate for advice.F. And no teacher still believes that "chewed by the dog" line -even when it's true!G. In conclusion, no one is expected to stay long, and people have very different learning styles.14How to prepare for exams?Here are some tips you can read with your child.The first step in preparing for examinations is to set a fixed time each day to study and a schedule to say when to start the revision and for which subject. The plan should include how many chapters to revise and how many worksheets (活页练习题) to work on. ________ Parents who do not know the examination schedule can search “exam timetable” to see the offici al examination schedule. ________The second thing is to decide on the place to study. Some need total silence in a library before they can concentrate while others like to have some background music like in the cafeteria, ________So there is no need to tell your child to change the study place if he is producing the desired results.________For lessons, pupils must participate in lessons and discussions actively. For exercise, work on the simple ones in the textbook. For theory, pupils can use the mind map method to summarize the facts.At last, be smart. Focus on chapters that are the core of the subject or difficult chapters. ________A. Next the most effective way to revise is to use an active approach.B. Making good preparations counts.C. The mind map can help you a lot in your revision work.D. Your child has to be self-disciplined (⾃律的) to follow the plan.E. It is not necessary to read from the first to the last page.F. The best time to start revision is one or two months before the examination.G. Both are alright as long as your child is comfortable with it.15Lots people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock________ Here is how to make one.________In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.________That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you're tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating(补偿)on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. ________Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you've tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. ________If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G Reconsider the 15 minutes you sp. end in line at the cafe to get coffee.16Reasons Why Physical Education is Important in SchoolAre you looking for information about the importance of physical education in schools and why it should be emphasized? Do you want a healthy active lifestyle for your kids? Then this article can help you convince your kids that exercising andIt's a link to good health.It's only in physical education classrooms that students learn the value of taking care of themselves through proper healthy eating and regular exercise.It's preventive measure against diseases.Without any forms of diet management and control with the numerous processed foods students intake every day, a student's health can easily be at risk of many diseases. Physical education in schools is a preventive measure to teach students the value of regular exercise.Physical health allows students to function even better in classrooms. A good cardiovascular(⼼⾎管的) system developing from regular exercise promotes excellent blood and oxygen circulation. This means more nutrients circulate throughout the body which includes the brain. This circulation produces longer attention time during classes allowing longer concentration and better absorption.It builds self-esteemStudents who are active in physical activities like basketball, volleyball and running are more confident with themselves according to most social school studies. In school, the physical education program introduces these sport activities to students allowing them to make choices of which sport areas they want to get involved in.Most physical education programs are holistic. The program allows students to interact together to a common goal, that is, to win and excel physically. It not only brings out the competitive sides of students working with both body and mind but also promotes sportsmanship.It promotes a physically active lifestyle.The purpose of physical education is to instill(逐渐灌输)in students, at an early age, the value of self-preservation and choosing a lifestyle that is good for both the mind and body.A. Physical education plays a vital role in students' development and growth.B. It's a program for muscle strength and fitness.C. It's probably because of the dedication made to a sport that brings out the best in students.D. It develops cooperation, teamwork and sportsmanship.。
AEveryone knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at hom e. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.37 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.38 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish. 40 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.36. G 37. D 38. F 39.A 40.BBColor is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll lov e to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex .But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable .Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas,dinner tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways36-40BADGFCIf you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you moreawake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37●Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If youwork out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.●39 Studies found that people who woke up early forexercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.●40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, youwill be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!36. G 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. ADA garden that’s just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 36 . But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.●37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 38 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.●Recall(回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important. 39 --how being in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to build a powerful bond with your garden,start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 40 then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. It’s our experienc e of the garden that mattersD. It’s delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have36. F 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. GESecret codes (密码) keep messages private。
七选五专项训练5篇(含答案)11.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sending and reading email has quickly become one of the most common daily activities around the world,either for business or pleasure.1Several reasons why email has become a great tool is that it is fast,convenient,and affordable.2In the past,teachers often organized pen friends project where their students would exchange letters with another group of students in another country.3And by that time,students might lose interest in the project or the class might end before a series of meaningful exchanges can take place.4With email,however,messages can be sent at a click of a button at school,home,or an Internet cafe,and if you are using a free email account,the cost is free(not taking into account any Internet Service Provider fees that you have to pay).5Email has a lot to offer,for language learners and teachers in the classroom.A.In addition,students have to pay imitational postage to send the letters.B.However,the turn-around time for sending and receiving traditional letters can take up months.C.Now,more students are using this form of communication to improve their language skills.D.Students can develop friendships with people from around the globe.E.While chatting online,never give out personal information including your age.F.One particular activity that takes advantage of these points is a key pal exchange.G.Instead of waiting days or weeks for a response,students can receive a reply quickly.答案:1~5 CFBAG2Ⅲ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
七选五专项训练5篇(含答案)11.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sending and reading email has quickly become one of the most common daily activities around the world,either for business or pleasure. 1Several reasons why email has become a great tool is that it is fast,convenient,and affordable.2In the past,teachers often organized pen friends project where their students would exchange letters with another group of students in another country. 3 And by that time,students might lose interest in the project or the class might end before a series of meaningful exchanges can take place. 4 With email,however,messages can be sent at a click of a button at school,home,or an Internet cafe,and if you are using a free email account,the cost is free(not taking into account any Internet Service Provider fees that you have to pay).5Email has a lot to offer,for language learners and teachers in the classroom.A.In addition,students have to pay imitational postage to send the letters.B.However,the turn-around time for sending and receiving traditional letters can take up months.C.Now,more students are using this form of communication to improve their language skills.D.Students can develop friendships with people from around the globe.E.While chatting online,never give out personal information including your age.F.One particular activity that takes advantage of these points is a key pal exchange.G.Instead of waiting days or weeks for a response,students can receive a reply quickly.答案:1~5 CFBAG2Ⅲ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
There is an English saying:“ 1 ” Until recently,few people took the saying seriously.Now,however,doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 2Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts,blood pressure,breathing and muscles.It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3 If laughter exercises the body,it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body.In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4 5They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing,making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.ughter can prolong one’s life.B.As a result of these discoveries,some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.C.The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D.It increases blood pressure,the heart beating and breathing;it also works several groups of muscles in the face,the stomach and even the feet.E.Although laughter helps cure the disease,doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.ughter is the best medicine.G.They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.答案:1~5 FGDCB31.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you regularly get together to talk with your family about problems or the day’s events?1Try these simple steps to improve your family’s communication skills.1Create opportunities for talking.Make time for talking by reducing the number of activities your family is involved in each week.And if you do find yourself in the car running from place to place,make a point to turn off the radio,the cell phones and the personal game players,and use that opportunity to catch up on the day’s activities.2Insist on family meals.In addition to bringing everyone together for a wrap-up of the day’s activities,insisting on a few standing family meals creates ritual and routine that kids come to expect and look forward to. 23 3Spending time with each of your children lets them know that are not gettinglost in the hubbub of a busy day or large family.Older teens might enjoy going out for a hamburger or a latte at their favorite coffee place.Younger children often enjoy going to the supermarket,especially when you let them select their favorite cereal or special dessert.4Remember the 80/20 rule.When trying to improve any relationship,listening is far more important than talking. 4 If you do verbally explode before your child is finished,apologize quickly and assure him or her that you’re now ready to listen.5Create family traditions.5 Family members come to expect and appreciate these traditions,seeing them as opportunities to come together as a unit.If your family is short on traditions,there’s no reason you can’t start some now.A.Maintaining(保持)positive family communications benefits your family in so many ways.B.Lunches with aging parents keeps those relationships healthy,as well.C.Setting up a family movie night,attending religious services or visiting the same spot every year for summer vacation are all the examples.D.When it comes to family communication,listen four times longer than you speak.E.Go on individual dates with your children.e the family dinner table as an opportunity to share what’s goi ng on in family members’ lives.G.Conversation is the key to any strong relationship,especially for family communication.答案:1~5 GFEDC41.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。