初中常用介词短语汇总两篇
- 格式:docx
- 大小:46.51 KB
- 文档页数:43
第一组:1. above all 最重要的是;尤其是Above all, I think you should be confident in yourself.最重要的是,我认为你应该对自己有信心。
2. by accident 偶然;意外地Unluckily, at the age of four, he became blind by accident.不幸的是,他在四岁时意外失明了。
3. on business(因公)出差He has gone to New York on business.他因公出差去纽约了。
4. in addition 另外In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others.另外,我们应该学习如何与他人和谐相处。
5. in addition to 除……之外In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun.除了获取知识以外,我们还为乐趣而阅读。
6. in all 总共How many people were there in all at the party?共有多少人出席了聚会?7. on average 平均;一般地Chinese workers have only ten days of paid leave on average.中国劳动者平均只有10天带薪假期。
8. at / in / from the beginning 在开始的时候English is difficult to learn at the beginning.英语一开始很难学。
Vincent van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning.起初,文森特·梵高并不是画家。
9. at the beginning of 在……开始In China, we start our summer vacation at the beginning of July.在中国,我们七月初开始放暑假。
初中英语常用介词短语总结在初中英语学习中,介词短语的运用十分广泛,熟练掌握它们对于提高英语语言表达能力和理解能力具有重要意义。
以下是对初中英语常用介词短语的总结。
一、表示时间的介词短语1、 at +具体时刻“at six o'clock”(在六点),“at noon”(在中午),“at night”(在晚上)2、 in +时间段“in the morning”(在早上),“in the afternoon”(在下午),“in the evening”(在傍晚),“in May”(在五月),“in 2023”(在 2023 年)3、 on +具体日期“on Monday”(在星期一),“on May 1st”(在五月一日),“on a cold morning”(在一个寒冷的早晨)4、 for +时间段“for two hours”(持续两小时),“for three days”(持续三天)5、 since +时间点“since 2010”(自从 2010 年),“since last week”(自从上周)二、表示地点的介词短语1、 at +小地点“at the bus stop”(在公交车站),“at home”(在家)2、 in +大地点“in Beijing”(在北京),“in the city”(在城市里)3、 on +表面“on the table”(在桌子上),“on the floor”(在地板上)4、 under +下方“under the bed”(在床底下),“under the tree”(在树下)5、 behind +后方“behind the door”(在门后面),“behind the house”(在房子后面)6、 in front of +前方“in front of the school”(在学校前面)7、 betweenand 在之间“between the two trees”(在两棵树之间)8、 next to / beside 紧挨着“next to the supermarket”(紧挨着超市),“beside the river”(在河边)三、表示方式、手段的介词短语1、 by +交通工具“by bike”(骑自行车),“by bus”(乘公交车),“by plane”(乘飞机)2、 with +工具“with a pen”(用钢笔),“with a knife”(用刀)3、 in +语言、材料“in English”(用英语),“in ink”(用墨水)四、表示原因的介词短语1、 because of +名词/代词/动名词“because of the rain”(因为下雨),“because of his illness”(因为他的病)2、 thanks to 多亏;由于“Thanks to your help, I passed the exam”(多亏你的帮助,我通过了考试。
初中常用介词短语介词是英语中非常重要的一部分,掌握常用的介词及其搭配短语可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思。
以下是初中阶段常用的介词短语:1. in front of:在……前面The bus stop is in front of the post office.公交车站在邮局前面。
2. behind:在……后面The boy is standing behind the tree.男孩站在树后面。
3. on the left/right of:在……的左/右边My house is on the left of the bank.我的房子在银行的左边。
4. next to:紧挨着There is a supermarket next to our school.我们学校旁边有一个超市。
5. above:在……上面There is a bird above the clouds.云层的上面有一只鸟。
6. under:在……下面The cat is under the chair.猫在椅子下面。
7. between…and…:在……和……之间The park is between the library and the cinema. 公园在图书馆和电影院之间。
8. among:在……之间(三者及以上)There are many trees among the mountains.山中有许多树。
9. in:在……里面The book is in the bag.书在包里。
10. on:在……表面There is a cup of water on the table.桌子上有一杯水。
11. at:在……地点We will meet at the school gate.我们将在校门口见面。
12. by:在……附近There is a small church by the bridge.桥旁有座小教堂。
中考英语介词和介词短语一、表示时间的介词1.in/on/at(1)in用在世纪、年份、季节、月份,不特定的上、下午和晚上等词前面It often rains in July.七月份经常下雨。
(2)on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上、下午 She was born on the morning of May 10th.她出生于五月十日的早晨。
(3)at表示在某个时刻或者某个瞬间I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning.我通常早上六点钟起床。
2.after/in(1)“after+(具体时刻/从句)”表示“在……时刻之后”,常用于过去时。
He said that he would be here after 5:00.他说他五点钟之后会来这儿。
(2)“in+(一段时间)”表示“在(多久)之后”,常用于将来时。
My mother is coming back from England in about a month.我母亲大约一个月以后从英国回来。
3.by/until(1)by表示到什么时候为止动作已经完成,常用于完成时。
Can you repair my bike by Saturday?星期六之前你能修好我的自行车吗?(2)until表示动作持续到何时。
We must work here.until ten o'clock.我们必须一直在这里工作到十点钟。
4.since/for(1)“since+(具体时刻/that从句)”表示“自从……起一直到现在”。
Uncle Li has worked in this factory since 2000.李叔叔自从2000年起就在这家工厂工作了。
(2)“for+(一段时间)”表示“有……之久”。
Uncle Li has worked in this factory for over 10 years.李叔叔在这家工厂已经工作了十多年。
初中英语常用的介词短语搭配目录1、含有at 的短语 (2)2、含有after 的短语 (2)3、含有on 的短语 (2)4、含有to 的短语 (3)5、含有in 的短语 (3)6、含有of 的短语 (4)7、含有about 的短语 (5)8、含有for 的短语 (5)9、含有away 的短语 (6)10、含有out 的短语 (6)11、含有with 的短语 (7)12、含有over 的短语 (7)13、含有down 的短语 (8)14、含有from 的短语 (8)15、含有up 的短语 (9)16、含有off 的短语 (10)17、重叠式短语 (10)1、含有at 的短语be angry at sth.对某事生气be good at擅长arrive at到达……(小地方) knock at敲……laugh at嘲笑look at看,注视point at指向at the moment现在,此时at times不时at last最后,终于2、含有after 的短语after all 毕竟;终归look after照看,照顾run after追赶;追求3、含有on 的短语agree on (通过协商)达成共识call on拜访,看望come on快点儿;加油hang on稍等,别挂断keep on继续live on以……为食,靠……生活put on穿上;戴上turn on打开,旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)work on从事于,致力于on display在展出on holiday度假,休假4、含有to 的短语agree to同意,答应,接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等)compare...to...把……与……作比较do harm to对……有害处get to 到达lead to通往;导致pay attention to注意to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给……from...to...从……到……write to...写信给……go to bed上床睡觉5、含有in 的短语arrive in到达……(大地方)drop in顺便拜访hand in交上,上交join in参加take part in参加take pride in以……为荣in danger在危险中in fact 事实上in silence 沉默地in surprise吃惊地,惊讶地in trouble 倒霉,处于困境in a moment马上,立即6、含有of 的短语be afraid of害怕be sure of 对......有把握be full of 充满be proud of 为......感到自豪take care of照顾;处理make fun of嘲笑……make use of 利用hear of 听说speak of谈到;提起think of考虑;想出;认为instead of 代替;而不是7、含有about 的短语care about担心;关心think about考虑be worried about担心8、含有for 的短语ask for 请求,要求call for需要,要求;提倡,号召care for关怀,照顾fight for为……而战leave for...前往……,去……look for寻找pay for sth.为……付款;付出代价prepare for 为......做准备send for派人去请wait for 等待except for除了……之外for a moment一会儿9、含有away 的短语give away分发;赠送put away收好,放好take away拿走,带走throw away扔掉10、含有out 的短语break out(火灾、战争等)突然发生,爆发find out发现give out分发go out出去hand out 分发point out指出run out用完send out发出sell out卖完set out动身,出发;开始,着手take out取出,拿出turn out证明是,结果是work out算出;解决out of breath上气不接下气11、含有with 的短语agree with sb.同意某人be angry with sb.生某人的气be covered with被……覆盖be filled with用……充满be strict with sb. 对某人严格要去keep up with赶上catch up with赶上,追上come up with提出,想出deal with处理;对待make friends with sb.与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处(融洽)help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事12、含有over 的短语come over顺便来访fall over跌倒go over复习,温习;检查look over检查think over仔细考虑turn over把……翻过来;移交,转交13、含有down 的短语break down损坏;中断cut down砍倒;削减,压缩get down下来go down下落,下降pull down拆毁put down放下;写下set down放下;记下shut down把……关上,关闭take down写下;记下turn down关小,调低write down写下,记下14、含有from 的短语across from... 在......的对面break away from...脱离......be different from.. 与......不同hear from.. 收到......的来信learn from ... 向......学习tell...from... 区分....../辨别......和.......15、含有up 的短语bring up提出;养育,教育call up打电话;想起cut up 切碎cheer up使……振奋fill up填满,装满fix up修理:安装give up 放弃go up上升,上涨grow up长大(成人)hurry up赶快,赶紧look up查阅,查找;向上看make up 编制(故事、谎言等)make up one’s mind决定,决心pick up 拾起;搭载/接载(某人);接电话put up举起,挂起:张贴:搭建save up存钱,积蓄set up创立,建立show up出席,露面sit up坐起来stay up不睡,熬夜shut up住嘴speak up大声说think up想出take up 学着做;开始做tidy up整理turn up开大,调大(音量)wake...up 把......弄醒16、含有off 的短语fall off从……跌落get off下车give off发出(光、热、气味等)hurry off匆匆离去put off推迟see sb. off为某人送行set off出发,启程show off显示;夸耀take off脱下turn off关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)17、重叠式短语again and again再三地,反复地arm in arm臂挽着臂bit by bit一点一点地,逐渐地day after day日复一日one by one一个接一个地side by side肩并肩;一个接一个step by step逐步from door to door挨家挨户face to face面对面here and there到处,处处from house to house挨家挨户less and less越来越少all day and all night整日整夜11。
英语中常见介词构成的短语(优秀10篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语中常见介词构成的短语(优秀10篇)短语是连通句子的桥梁,学习英语基础是要掌握短语的运用,本店铺精心为您带来了英语中常见介词构成的短语(优秀10篇)在大家参照的同时,也可以分享一下本店铺给您最好的朋友。
中考英语常考介词短语1.take 短语take part in 参加take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照顾take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,记下take in 吸收;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承担;接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 注意到.....take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据,占用take sth. seriously 认真对待,当真e 短语come true 实现come up with 想出;提出come across(偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来;想起come along 一起来come down 下来come from来自come in 进入;进来come into 进人come on 快点儿;来吧;加油come out 出现;出版come over 过来;来访come to 共计,达到3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬,忽视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,记下;put up 举起,搭建,张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通电话4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做准备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 打开(电脑.收音机.电视等) turn out结果是,原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);出现,出席6.look 短语look after 照顾look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 寻找look into 调查;观察look out 注意;小心look over 检查look through 浏览look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期待look out of从......向外看look up to 钦佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 帮助give away 捐赠,泄露give back 还给,归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等)give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)流逝;过去go off 响起;消失go on 继续go out 外出go over 复习;回顾go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交朋友make money挣钱;赚钱make noise 制造噪音make out 辨认出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证实make up 编造(故事谎言等);化妆make a decision/decisions 做决定make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,收拾cheer up 使.....·高兴eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打电话catch up 赶上dress up 打扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事.谎言等);化妆open up 打开;开发;发现pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up出现,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发现;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭绝;消失get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 挑选,取出set out 出发;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推进,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 相信check in 报到,登记fill in 填写drop in拜访come in进来let in 让......进来join in 参加take in 吸收,吸人take pride in 为......感到自豪13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依赖hold on 坚持;不挂断电话call on 拜访carry on 继续下去,从事catch on 理解明白come on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中注意力于go on继续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 打开take on 承担;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)平静,镇静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;减少come down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 拆除;记下turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;记下15.to短语run to 跑向......listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去常常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 请求care for 照顾;关怀go for 努力获取leave for 动身去look for 寻找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做准备search for 寻找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开始communicate with 与·.....交流connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过)get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断电话run off 跑掉;迅速离开set off 出发;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担心argue about 为......争论bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关心hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。
初中实用介词短语汇总一(附例句)1. above all 最重要的是;尤其是Above all, I think you should be confident in yourself.最重要的是,我认为你应该对自己有信心。
2. by accident 偶然;意外地Unluckily, at the age of four, he became blind by accident.不幸的是,他在四岁时意外失明了。
3. on business(因公)出差He has gone to New York on business.他因公出差去纽约了。
4. in addition 另外In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. 另外,我们应该学习如何与他人和谐相处。
5. in addition to 除……之外In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun.除了获取知识以外,我们还为乐趣而阅读。
6. in all 总共How many people were there in all at the party?共有多少人出席了聚会?7. on average 平均;一般地Chinese workers have only ten days of paid leave on average.中国劳动者平均只有10天带薪假期。
8. at / in / from the beginning 在开始的时候English is difficult to learn at the beginning.英语一开始很难学。
Vincent van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning.起初,文森特·梵高并不是画家。
9. at the beginning of 在……开始In China, we start our summer vacation at the beginning of July. 在中国,我们七月初开始放暑假。
7年级介词短语
介词短语是由介词和它后面的名词或代词( 短语) 一起构成的语法单位。
介词短语在句子中可以用作表语、定语、状语、补足语等。
以下是七年级常见的介词短语:
at school 在学校
at home 在家
at work 在工作
in the morning 在早上
in the afternoon 在下午
in the evening 在晚上
in the daytime 在白天
on Monday 在星期一
on Tuesday 在星期二
on Wednesday 在星期三
on Thursday 在星期四
on Friday 在星期五
on Saturday 在星期六
on Sunday 在星期日
by bus 坐公共汽车
by car 坐汽车
by bike 骑自行车
by train 坐火车
by plane 坐飞机
at (the) school gate 在校门口
in the street 在街上
in the park 在公园里
in the classroom 在教室里
in the office 在办公室里
in the factory 在工厂里
at the pool 在游泳池里
at the gym 在体育馆里
at the library 在图书馆里
at the hospital 在医院里
at the gas station 在加油站里。
人教版七年级下册介词短语总结第一篇:人教版七年级下册介词短语总结1..speak +语言(English)说英语2.talk to/with sb 跟…说3.on the weekends(在)周末4.play +棋类/球类5..play the +西洋乐器6.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事7.be good with sb.善于与某人相处8.need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事9.can + V.原能/会做某事 10.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…11.a few+可数名词 little ,few是表示否定的意思几乎没有12.like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事 =like doing sth.13、T om can play the guitar but he can’t play it well.14.Can you help kids with swimming?你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗? 15.get to 到达16.go to work 去上班17.go/get home 回家18.get dressed 穿上衣服19.either...or...要么、、要么20.dress oneself21.in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚at night 在晚上 22.take/go for a walk 散步23.lots of/a lot of+可/不可数24.be late for 迟到某25.make friends(with sb)26.call sb.at...拨打……(号码)27.on school days 上学期间 28.ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车29.think of +n.认为 30.take the subway = by subway31.cross...to...穿过..到...32.on a ropeway 用索道33.between...and...在...和..34.be afraid(of)+n....害怕...35.be like/look like 像..看起来 36.walk = on foot 走路、步行e true 实现,变成现实 38.far from 离...远39.It takes sb.some time to do sth.40.there be...有....41.play with 和...一起玩 42.live in 居住在....二、重点句型1、How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2、How does she get to school? She usually takes the bus.3、How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes.4、How far is it from your home to school? It’s only about two kilometers.5、Do your friends go to school by bus?6.They go on a ropeway to cross the river to get to school.7.For the students in the village, it is difficult to get to school.8.They have to cross a very big river between their school and the village.9.They cannot go by boat because the river runs too quickly.10.It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not afraid.11.The students and villagers want to havea bridge.Can their dream come true ? 43.go out 外出44.in class 在课堂上 45.on school nights46.practice+doing 47.on time 准时in time及时48.do the dishes 清洗餐具49.in the hallway 在走廊里50.make one’s bed 整理床铺51.listen to 听52.leave sth in...把......丢在.......里53.at school 在学校54.think about 考虑55..bring...to school56.follow the rules 遵守规章 57.have to do 不得不做58.keep sth+ 形容词使......保持e to 来到60.walk on 用某种方式行走 61.one of...+n.复数......的其中之一62.a symbol of.......的象征63.a lot 修饰动词64.be in(great)danger65.let sb.do sth.让某人做某 66.cut down/up 砍倒67.want to do sth.想做某 68.kind of 有点69.be made of/from 由......制成70.all kinds of 各种各样的71.go to the movies 72.a picture of 一张......的画72.not much 没什么大亊 73.talk on the phone 通电话74.wish to do 盼望做某事75.on Mondays 在每周一76.take a message for sb 77.tell sb.to do叫某人做78.spend with sb.和某人一起 79.call sb.back给某人回电话80.have a good/great time+doing 81.on a vacation休/度假82.sit by坐在……旁边 83.go down/along沿着84.across from 在...对面 85.climb around攀爬86.in front of在...前面 87..through the park穿过公园88.watch...doing sth 观看某人89.go straight on直走90.spend time+doing花时间 91.at the first crossing92.enjoy doing喜欢 93.be of medium height /build94.be going to do 准备做 95.draw a picture of..画一张96.the same way 同样的方式 97.blow out 吹灭98.would like to do 愿意做 99.on one's birthday100.the/a number of 的数目 101.put on 穿上102.ask for 要求得到103.go on a school trip104.take photos 拍照105.along the way 沿线106.quite a lot 相当多107.show… around 带领……参观108.buy sth.for sb.为某人买某109.learn about 了解110.from… to… 从……到…… 111.all in all 总的来说112.be interested in 对……感兴 113.start to do 开始做114.move into 搬进115.so...that.如此……以致于116.feel...doing 觉得……正在做 117.shout at sb.冲某人大声吼叫118.stay up熬夜119.run away 逃跑/走120.on the first night在第一个夜晚第二篇:常用介词短语总结介词与其他词类的固定搭配介词常常和形容词、名词、动词等构成固定搭配,以表示固定的意义。
介词总结归纳初中介词是英语语法中的一个重要部分,用来表示名词、代词与其他词之间的关系。
在初中阶段,学生需要掌握并正确运用各种介词。
下面将对初中阶段常见的介词进行总结归纳。
一、表示位置或方向的介词:1. in:在某个范围、地点或建筑物内。
例:I am studying in the classroom.2. on:在某个平面或物体的表面。
例:The book is on the table.3. at:在某个特定的地点或事件上。
例:He is waiting at the bus stop.4. under:在某物的下面。
例:The cat is under the table.5. above:在某物的上面。
例:The bird is flying above the tree.6. behind:在某物的后面。
例:The car is parked behind the house.7. in front of:在某物的前面。
例:The children are playing in front of the school. 8. between:在两个物体或位置之间。
例:The river flows between the two mountains.9. among:在三个或三个以上的物体或位置之间。
例:He found his friends among the crowd.二、表示时间的介词:1. at:在特定的时间点。
例:The movie starts at 7 o'clock.2. on:在某一天、日期或节日。
例:We have a holiday on Sunday.3. in:在某个时间段或季节。
例:She was born in October.4. during:在某个时间段内。
例:I read a book during the summer vacation.5. for:表示持续时间。
初中英语常用介词短语初中英语常用介词短语你们在初中的时候用过多少个常用的英语介词短语?下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语常用介词短语的相关知识,供大家参阅!初中英语常用介词短语篇11) at the right time 在适当的时候2) at times 时常3) smile at 朝某人微笑4) knock at 敲5) be amazed at 使……很惊奇6) at(the)most至多7) be talented at 擅长8) at a high speed 以很快的`速度9) after a while 过了一会儿10) look after照顾11) run after追赶12) day after day 日复一日13) from now on 从现在起14) from then on 从那时起15) get a letter from sb收到某人的来信16) far away from 远离17) from morning till night 从早到晚18) learn from向……学习19) hear from收到……来信20) receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信21) from .....to ........从……到……22) borrow……from……从……借……初中英语常用介词短语篇21)with the help of … 在……的帮助下2)with a smile 面带笑容3)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见4)deal/do with处臵,对待5)be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意6)catch up with跟上,赶上7)have nothing to do with与……无关8)be busy with忙于…9)be strict with对……严格要求10)be covered with被……所遮盖10)be pleased with对……感到满意12)be happy with 对……感到高兴13)help sb with 帮助某人做某事 14)be filled with 充满15)fight with 与……并肩战斗16)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物17)connect with 连接18)play with 和……玩19)stay with 和……呆在一起20)agree with 同意21)along with 沿着22)with one’s help 在某人的帮助之下23)keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系初中英语常用介词短语篇31)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先,首先4)at the age of… 在……岁时5)at the end of… 在……之末6)at the beginning of… 在……之初7)at the foot of… 在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)be good at 擅长于11) at the top of 在……顶部12)be mad at 对……生气13)laugh at嘲笑14)at night在晚上15)at noon在中午16)be surprised at对……感到惊奇/诧异17)at least至少18)arrived at 到达(小地方)19)at dawn 在黎明20)point at 指着21)at a low price 以低价的22)at a high price 以高价的23)at the moment 此时此刻24)at that time 在那时25)at birth 出生26)at the same time 与此同时27)at home 在家28)at most 最后29) at one time 从前30)at sea 在海上初中英语常用介词短语篇4be good at精通于be annoyed at对……烦恼be angry at对(事)……发怒(take)aim at瞄准laugh at因……而发笑stare at盯着看,凝视at the best充其量at first开始at large自由地at least至少,起码at length最后,终于at once立即,马上at present现在at rest休息,静止不动at times间或,有时He was angry at his brother's remark.他对他兄弟的批评很恼火。
初中英语介词短语大全归纳总结介词短语在英语语法中起着重要的作用,用于表示时间、地点、方向、原因、目的等概念。
下面是初中英语常用的介词短语的大全归纳总结:1.表示时间的介词短语:-at:在具体时刻,如at 6 o'clock(在六点钟)-on:在某一天或日期,如on Monday(在星期一)-in:在一段时间内,如in May(在五月)-during:在某个时间段内,如during the summer vacation(在暑假期间)-after:在之后,如after school(放学后)2.表示地点的介词短语:-in:在某个大范围内,如in the park(在公园里)-on:在某个平面上,如on the table(在桌子上)-at:在具体位置,如at the bus stop(在公交车站)-by:在旁边,如by the river(在河边)-near:靠近,如near the school(靠近学校)3.表示方向的介词短语:-to:到某个地方,如go to school(去学校)-from:从某个地方,如come from Beijing(来自北京)-towards:朝向某个方向,如walk towards the park(朝公园走去)4.表示原因的介词短语:-because of:因为,如because of the rain(因为下雨)-due to:由于,如due to the traffic jam(由于交通堵塞)-owing to:由于,如owing to his illness(由于他的病情)5.表示目的的介词短语:-for:为了,如study hard for the exam(为了考试努力学习)-to:表示向某个目标,如go to the library(去图书馆)-in order to:为了,如work hard in order to succeed(努力工作以取得成功)6.其他常用的介词短语:-with:与...一起,如play with friends(和朋友们一起玩)-without:没有,如go out without a coat(没穿外套出门)-by means of:通过,如communicate by means of email(通过电子邮件沟通)以上是初中英语常用的介词短语的大全归纳总结。
初中阶段介词用法汇编※一、表示时间的介词:1、at、on、in“at时间点,有on必有天,in指月季年,也和色相连”就是说,有具体的时间点的时候用at,具体那一天用on,说到月份,季节,年份,就用in ;而且说谁穿了什么颜色的衣服的时候,也是用in XX(color)】at用于某一具体时刻或重大节日之前①在五点钟______②在中午________③在夜晚________④在圣诞节________⑤在午夜_________【答案】①at five o’clock ②at noon ③at night ④at Christmas ⑤at midnight(2)on用在具体某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上之前①在国庆节_________②在周二晚上_________③在星期天_________【答案】①on National Day ②on Tuesday evening ③on Sunday(3)in用在周、日、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上前①在一周内_________②在五月_________③在夏季_________④在2009年_________⑤在下午_________ 【答案】①in a week ②in may ③in summer ④in 2009 ⑤in the afternoon归纳总结在初中阶段常见的固定短语in English用英语 in a minute一会儿、立刻 in a short while一会儿、不久in a hurry匆匆忙忙 in danger在危险中 in full全部地、详细地in a word一句话 in all总共 in every case不管怎样in the end最后 in spite of尽管 in person亲自in fact事实上 in good health身体健康的 in front of在……前面in some ways在某些方面 in common共同的 in public当众☆考题再现:---Who was the first man with A(h1n1) flu in mainland China know for sure?---________May 11,2009.A InB OnC ForD Since【答案】B 【解析】在具体的某一天用on2、before、afterbefore表示“在某时刻或某件事之前”,after用在时刻或某件事之后。
初中一些常见的介词短语归纳:一、表示时间的介词短语1.at- at dawn在黎明- at noon在中午- at night在夜晚- at midnight在午夜- at present目前- at the moment此刻2.in- in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上- in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬- in a week在一周内- in a month在一个月内- in a year在一年内- in the 21st century在21世纪3.on- on Monday在星期一- on Sunday morning在星期天上午- on May 1st在5月1日- on a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚二、表示地点的介词短语1.at- at school在学校- at home在家- at the bus stop在公共汽车站- at the cinema在电影院2.in- in the classroom在教室里- in the city在城市里- in China在中国- in the world在世界上3.on- on the wall在墙上- on the floor在地板上- on the playground在操场上三、表示方式、手段的介词短语1.by- by bus/car/train/ship/plane乘公共汽车/汽车/火车/轮船/飞机- by hand手工- by mistake错误地2.with- with a pen用钢笔- with one's help在某人的帮助下- with pleasure乐意地四、表示原因的介词短语1.because of- because of the rain由于下雨- because of his illness由于他的病2.due to- due to the bad weather由于恶劣的天气。
初中英语常用的介词短语在初中英语学习中,介词短语是经常出现的语法要点之一。
介词短语在句子中起到连接词与词组的作用,用来描述时间、地点、原因、方式等关系。
掌握常用的介词短语对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力非常重要。
本文将介绍一些常用的初中英语常用的介词短语,并附上一些例句,供大家参考。
1. in front of(在...前面)- The dog is sitting in front of the house.(那只狗坐在房子前面。
)2. next to(紧挨着,旁边)- My school is next to the park.(我的学校在公园旁边。
)3. at the back of(在...后面)- The teacher is standing at the back of the classroom.(老师站在教室后面。
)4. on the left/right(在左边/右边)- The supermarket is on the left side of the road.(超市在路的左边。
)5. in the middle of(在中间)- The cat is sleeping in the middle of the bed.(猫正在床的中间睡觉。
)6. between...and...(在...和...之间)- The library is between the school and the post office.(图书馆在学校和邮局之间。
)7. at the corner of(在...的拐角处)- The bakery is at the corner of the street.(面包店在街的拐角处。
)8. near(在附近)- There is a park near my house.(我家附近有一个公园。
)9. across from(在...的对面)- The hospital is across from the supermarket.(医院在超市的对面。
初中英语常用介词短语第一篇:初中英语常用介词短语初中英语常用介词短语1)at once 立刻 2)at last 最后3)at first 起先,首先4)at the age of … 在……岁时5)at the end of … 在……之末6)at the beginning of … 在……之初7)at the foot of … 在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11)with the help of … 在……的帮助下12)with a smile 面带笑容13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14)after a while 过了一会儿15)from now on 从现在起16)from then on 从那时起17)far example 例如 18)far away from 远离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 顺便说25)by the window 在窗边26)by the end of … 到……底为止27)little by little 逐渐地28)in all 总共 29)in fact 事实上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在……中间33)in no time(in a minute)立刻,很快34)in time(on time)及时35)in public 公众,公开地36)in order to 为了……37)in front of 在……前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后,终于40)in surprise 惊奇地 41)in turn 依次 42)of course 当然 43)a bit(of)有一点儿44)a lot of 许多 45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行,走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left(right)在左(右)边52)on the other side of 在……另一边53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)54)to one's joy 使……高兴的是55)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是第二篇:初中英语常用介词短语总结Ainy晴常用介詞短語總結(一)從句法關係來看,介詞是一種虛詞,在句子結構中表示詞與詞或詞與有關句子成分之間の關係。
初中英语常用介词短语一,常用短语1. at once:立刻。
例句:You should go there at once.(你应该立刻去那儿。
)2. at last:最后。
例句:At last, we reached the top of the mountain.(最后,我们到达了山顶。
)3. at first:起先,首先。
例句:At first, I didn't understand the question.(起先,我不明白这个问题。
)4. at the age of…:在……岁时。
例句:He started to learn painting at the age of five.(他五岁时开始学习画画。
)5. at the end of…:在……之末。
例句:There is a party at the end of this month.(这个月底有一场聚会。
)6. at the beginning of…:在……之初。
例句:At the beginning of the term, we made a study plan.(在学期之初,我们制定了一个学习计划。
)7. at the foot of…:在……脚下。
例句:There is a small village at the foot of the mountain.(山脚下有一个小村庄。
)8. at the same time:同时。
例句:We can't do two things at the same time.(我们不能同时做两件事。
)9. at night/noon:在夜里/中午。
例句:It's very quiet at night.(夜里很安静。
)10. with one's help:在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助。
例句:With his help, I passed the exam.(在他的帮助下,我通过了考试。
从句法关系来看,介词是一种虚词,在句子结构中表示词与词或者词与有关句子成份之间的关系。
介词不能单独作句子成份,但它后面可以接名词、名词性词语、动名词等构成介词短语,在句中常作状语。
现总结一些大学英语学习中常见的介词短语及成语介词。
一、近义介词短语辨析1. 表示原因(通常在句中作状语)1) because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系)2) on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素3) out of + 抽象名词:常用来引述心理、情感因素,如 out of one's own will(出于自愿)4) owing / due to:着重把原因归于某事物,既可作状语又可作定语,due to 还可以作后置定语,如:Mistakes due to carelessness may cause serious consequence. 由于粗心犯的错误也许会引起严重的后果。
5) thanks to:后面通常接表示积极意义的原因,意为"多亏,幸亏由于"。
例句:He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他腿不好,所以走得很慢。
Michael and Billy, on account of their wide experiences in climbing, were voted leaders. 迈克尔与贝利由于有丰富的登山经验,被选为队长。
She did it out of sympathy. 她这样做是出于同情。
Most of the problems were owing/due to human errors. 大部份问题都是由于人为的错误造成的。
Thanks to your energy and intelligence, the development scheme has been finally realized. 多亏了你的精力和智慧,这项发展计划终于实现了。
初中常用介词短语汇总两篇篇一:初中英语常用介词短语1)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先,首先4)at the age of…在……岁时5)at the end of…在……之末6)at the beginning of…在……之初7)at the foot of…在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11)with the help of …在……的帮助下12)with a smile 面带笑容13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14)after a while 过了一会儿15)from now on 从现在起16)from then on 从那时起17)far example 例如18)far away from 远离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 顺便说25)by the window 在窗边26)by the end of…到……底为止27)little by little 逐渐地28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在……中间33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快34)in time (on time) 及时35)in public 公众,公开地36)in order to 为了……37)in front of 在……前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后,终于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 许多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行,走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边52)on the other side of 在……另一边53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)54)to one's joy 使……高兴的是55)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举1.in, at, on, before,after,till,since,for, fromto, until, by,in the middle of,at the beginning of, at the end of,at half past five,at night,in a week,in the morning,in class,at sunrise,in spring/summer/autumn/winter,on Sunday,on Saturday afternoon,on a winter evening,for a long time,for two months,after school,since liberation,before lunch,at the time of,at the age of。
2.in,at,into,to,on,beside,before,behind,above,under,outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across, off, down, among, past,between,out of,around,in the front of, in the middle of, at the back of,at the foot of,at home,at the gate,at the table,in the sky, on the ground,in a tree, in the south,in the sun,in the bed,on one’s way home,by the side of3.1).arrive in/at到达 ask for do well in give in投降go onhear from收到……来信 hear of help's B.with sth.laugh at嘲笑 learn from leave fortalk to与……谈话 go in forput up穿上,挂上 take down look at(有意识地)看 speak tosend for shout at take away拿走,带走think ofturninto把……变成 wait for take offturn on/off listen to听 look afterlook for寻找 look like get to 到达 point tofill with充满,装满 begin with deal/do withmeet with pass on传递belong to write to call on die of 死于……depend on smile at向……微笑 believe in look out向四下看,2).in time及时 in bed in life一生中 on timein front of在……前面 on foot by bus乘公共汽车 at homein English用英语 in the middleat night在晚上 at noon at hospital在医院 with a smile带着微of course当然(可以) in a hurry in a minute by the wayat first首先,起初 at last at the meeting在会上 at least on one’s way toin the sun在阳光下in a tree in surprise惊奇地 at once立刻,at the foot of在……脚下at all at dinner在吃正餐 at the table at work在工作at school at the back ofat the beginning of在……开始 at the end of at the same time by hand by the end of by train乘火车day by day one by oneby spaceship in a low voice in a word总而言之,一句话in trouble处于困境 in fact in the street在街上in the end 最in space在空间 in no time in order按顺序,整in order to为了,以便 in the day in line成一直线in a short while in all总共,总计 in town in silence不out of breath out of sight on dutyon the left/righton the one handon the other hand on the other side ofon the radio通过无线电广播to this day to one’s surprise/joy使某人吃惊/3)be born in出生于……be good at be made ofbe angry with s B. be angry at sth. 为某be pleased with s B.be satisfied with sth.be surprised at对……感到惊奇/ be tired ofbe interested in be proud of以……为自豪/be full of充满……take/catch hold of be sure of确信…… take part inbreak into take care of照顾,be busy with be strict withcatch up with have nothing to do withgo to school上学 go to bed/sleep give a lesson togo to the cinema be kind to s B.say hello to向……look forward to盼望,期待keep out of不让进入 go on strike罢工be used to4.英语中有一些介词词组和动词词组,它们从形式上看似乎基本相同,但在意义上却截然不同。
要是我们在记忆上对这类词组不加以重视,使用时就很容易望1).(1) at table at the table在桌子旁(=beside the desk)(2) at desk at the desk在书桌旁(3) at school at the school在学校(指教职工)(4) in front of the bus in the front ofthe bus在公共汽车的前部(在车上)(5) at sea at the sea在海边(6) by day by the day按日,论日(7) behind time behind the time落后于时代(8) in class in the class在这个班(9) in bed in the bed在床上(10) in prison in the prison在监狱(11) in red in the red负债,亏损(12) in hospital in the hospital(因事)在医院(13) in office in the office在办公室(14) in secret in the secret参入秘密,参入阴谋(15) in place of in the place of在……地方(16) in case of in the case of就……来说,至于(17) of age of an age同龄人(18) out of office out of the office离开办公室(19) out of prison out of the prison(因事)从监狱出来(20) out of question out of the question不可能,办不到2).(1) come out of hospital come out of the hospital(因事)从医院里出来(2) come out of prison come out of the prison(因事)从监狱里出来(3) go to school go to the school(因事)去学校(4) go to college go to the/a college去一所学校(办事)(5) go to bed go to the bed去床边(6) go to hospital go to the hospital(因事)去医院(7) go to prison go to the prison(因事)去监狱(8) go to sea go to the sea去海边(9) go to court go to the court(因事)去法庭(10) go to church做go to the church(因事)去教堂(11) keep house keep the house守在家里(12) take place take the place代替3).(1)at(the)most(2)at(the)first(3)all(the)day(4)catch(a)cold(5)in(the)future(6)in(the)memory of纪(7)go to(the)office(8)go to(the)market(9)on(a)holiday(10)(the)day before yesterday(11)(the)most of 大多数篇二:初中英语常用介词短语及语法讲解)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先,首先4)at the age of…在……岁时5)at the end of…在……之末6)at the beginning of…在……之初7)at the foot of…在……脚下8)at the same time 同时9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11)with the help of …在……的帮助下12)with a smile 面带笑容13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见14)after a while 过了一会儿15)from now on 从现在起16)from then on 从那时起17)far example 例如18)far away from 远离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空邮件22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 顺便说25)by the window 在窗边26)by the end of…到……底为止27)little by little 逐渐地28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在……中间33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快34)in time (on time) 及时35)in public 公众,公开地36)in order to 为了……37)in front of 在……前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end 最后,终于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 许多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行,走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边52)on the other side of在……另一边53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 54)to one's joy 使……高兴的是55)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举1.in, at, on, before,after,till,since,for, from to, until,by,in the middle of,at the beginning of, at the end of,at half past five,at night,in a week,in the morning,in class,at sunrise, in spring/summer/autumn/winter,on Sunday,on Saturday afternoon,on a winter evening,for a long time,for two months,after school,since liberation,before lunch,at the time of,at the age of。